Commit Graph

64 Commits

Author SHA1 Message Date
Peter Maydell
bda816f08a hw/arm/boot: If booting a kernel in EL2, set SCR_EL3.HCE
If we're directly booting a Linux kernel and the CPU supports both
EL3 and EL2, we start the kernel in EL2, as it expects. We must also
set the SCR_EL3.HCE bit in this situation, so that the HVC
instruction is enabled rather than UNDEFing. Otherwise at least some
kernels will panic when trying to initialize KVM in the guest.

Signed-off-by: Peter Maydell <peter.maydell@linaro.org>
Message-id: 20180313153458.26822-4-peter.maydell@linaro.org
2018-03-19 18:23:24 +00:00
Peter Maydell
43118f4351 hw/arm/boot: assert that secure_boot and secure_board_setup are false for AArch64
Add some assertions that if we're about to boot an AArch64 kernel,
the board code has not mistakenly set either secure_boot or
secure_board_setup. It doesn't make sense to set secure_boot,
because all AArch64 kernels must be booted in non-secure mode.

It might in theory make sense to set secure_board_setup, but
we don't currently support that, because only the AArch32
bootloader[] code calls this hook; bootloader_aarch64[] does not.
Since we don't have a current need for this functionality, just
assert that we don't try to use it. If it's needed we'll add
it later.

Signed-off-by: Peter Maydell <peter.maydell@linaro.org>
Reviewed-by: Philippe Mathieu-Daudé <f4bug@amsat.org>
Message-id: 20180313153458.26822-3-peter.maydell@linaro.org
2018-03-19 18:23:24 +00:00
Marc-André Lureau
2764040785 arm: avoid heap-buffer-overflow in load_aarch64_image
Spotted by ASAN:

elmarco@boraha:~/src/qemu/build (master *%)$ QTEST_QEMU_BINARY=aarch64-softmmu/qemu-system-aarch64 tests/boot-serial-test
/aarch64/boot-serial/virt: ** (process:19740): DEBUG: 18:39:30.275: foo /tmp/qtest-boot-serial-cXaS94D
=================================================================
==19740==ERROR: AddressSanitizer: heap-buffer-overflow on address 0x603000069648 at pc 0x7f1d2201cc54 bp 0x7fff331f6a40 sp 0x7fff331f61e8
READ of size 4 at 0x603000069648 thread T0
    #0 0x7f1d2201cc53  (/lib64/libasan.so.4+0xafc53)
    #1 0x55bc86685ee3 in load_aarch64_image /home/elmarco/src/qemu/hw/arm/boot.c:894
    #2 0x55bc86687217 in arm_load_kernel_notify /home/elmarco/src/qemu/hw/arm/boot.c:1047
    #3 0x55bc877363b5 in notifier_list_notify /home/elmarco/src/qemu/util/notify.c:40
    #4 0x55bc869331ea in qemu_run_machine_init_done_notifiers /home/elmarco/src/qemu/vl.c:2716
    #5 0x55bc8693bc39 in main /home/elmarco/src/qemu/vl.c:4679
    #6 0x7f1d1652c009 in __libc_start_main (/lib64/libc.so.6+0x21009)
    #7 0x55bc86255cc9 in _start (/home/elmarco/src/qemu/build/aarch64-softmmu/qemu-system-aarch64+0x1ae5cc9)

Signed-off-by: Marc-André Lureau <marcandre.lureau@redhat.com>
Reviewed-by: Peter Maydell <peter.maydell@linaro.org>
Signed-off-by: Peter Maydell <peter.maydell@linaro.org>
2018-03-09 17:09:44 +00:00
Marc-André Lureau
36f876cea4 arm: fix load ELF error leak
Spotted by ASAN:
QTEST_QEMU_BINARY=aarch64-softmmu/qemu-system-aarch64 tests/boot-serial-test

Direct leak of 48 byte(s) in 1 object(s) allocated from:
    #0 0x7ff8a9b0ca38 in __interceptor_calloc (/lib64/libasan.so.4+0xdea38)
    #1 0x7ff8a8ea7f75 in g_malloc0 ../glib/gmem.c:124
    #2 0x55fef3d99129 in error_setv /home/elmarco/src/qemu/util/error.c:59
    #3 0x55fef3d99738 in error_setg_internal /home/elmarco/src/qemu/util/error.c:95
    #4 0x55fef323acb2 in load_elf_hdr /home/elmarco/src/qemu/hw/core/loader.c:393
    #5 0x55fef2d15776 in arm_load_elf /home/elmarco/src/qemu/hw/arm/boot.c:830
    #6 0x55fef2d16d39 in arm_load_kernel_notify /home/elmarco/src/qemu/hw/arm/boot.c:1022
    #7 0x55fef3dc634d in notifier_list_notify /home/elmarco/src/qemu/util/notify.c:40
    #8 0x55fef2fc3182 in qemu_run_machine_init_done_notifiers /home/elmarco/src/qemu/vl.c:2716
    #9 0x55fef2fcbbd1 in main /home/elmarco/src/qemu/vl.c:4679
    #10 0x7ff89dfed009 in __libc_start_main (/lib64/libc.so.6+0x21009)

Signed-off-by: Marc-André Lureau <marcandre.lureau@redhat.com>
Reviewed-by: Peter Maydell <peter.maydell@linaro.org>
Signed-off-by: Peter Maydell <peter.maydell@linaro.org>
2018-03-09 17:09:44 +00:00
Peter Maydell
9f43d4c340 hw/arm/boot: Honour CPU's address space for image loads
Instead of loading kernels, device trees, and the like to
the system address space, use the CPU's address space. This
is important if we're trying to load the file to memory or
via an alias memory region that is provided by an SoC
object and thus not mapped into the system address space.

Signed-off-by: Peter Maydell <peter.maydell@linaro.org>
Reviewed-by: Philippe Mathieu-Daudé <f4bug@amsat.org>
Reviewed-by: Richard Henderson <richard.henderson@linaro.org>
Message-id: 20180220180325.29818-3-peter.maydell@linaro.org
2018-03-02 11:03:45 +00:00
Peter Maydell
7e0019a719 Miscellaneous patches for 2018-02-07
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Merge remote-tracking branch 'remotes/armbru/tags/pull-misc-2018-02-07-v4' into staging

Miscellaneous patches for 2018-02-07

# gpg: Signature made Fri 09 Feb 2018 12:52:51 GMT
# gpg:                using RSA key 3870B400EB918653
# gpg: Good signature from "Markus Armbruster <armbru@redhat.com>"
# gpg:                 aka "Markus Armbruster <armbru@pond.sub.org>"
# Primary key fingerprint: 354B C8B3 D7EB 2A6B 6867  4E5F 3870 B400 EB91 8653

* remotes/armbru/tags/pull-misc-2018-02-07-v4:
  Move include qemu/option.h from qemu-common.h to actual users
  Drop superfluous includes of qapi/qmp/qjson.h
  Drop superfluous includes of qapi/qmp/dispatch.h
  Include qapi/qmp/qnull.h exactly where needed
  Include qapi/qmp/qnum.h exactly where needed
  Include qapi/qmp/qbool.h exactly where needed
  Include qapi/qmp/qstring.h exactly where needed
  Include qapi/qmp/qdict.h exactly where needed
  Include qapi/qmp/qlist.h exactly where needed
  Include qapi/qmp/qobject.h exactly where needed
  qdict qlist: Make most helper macros functions
  Eliminate qapi/qmp/types.h
  Typedef the subtypes of QObject in qemu/typedefs.h, too
  Include qmp-commands.h exactly where needed
  Drop superfluous includes of qapi/qmp/qerror.h
  Include qapi/error.h exactly where needed
  Drop superfluous includes of qapi-types.h and test-qapi-types.h
  Clean up includes
  Use #include "..." for our own headers, <...> for others
  vnc: use stubs for CONFIG_VNC=n dummy functions

Signed-off-by: Peter Maydell <peter.maydell@linaro.org>
2018-02-09 14:39:09 +00:00
Markus Armbruster
922a01a013 Move include qemu/option.h from qemu-common.h to actual users
qemu-common.h includes qemu/option.h, but most places that include the
former don't actually need the latter.  Drop the include, and add it
to the places that actually need it.

While there, drop superfluous includes of both headers, and
separate #include from file comment with a blank line.

This cleanup makes the number of objects depending on qemu/option.h
drop from 4545 (out of 4743) to 284 in my "build everything" tree.

Reviewed-by: Eric Blake <eblake@redhat.com>
Reviewed-by: Philippe Mathieu-Daudé <f4bug@amsat.org>
Signed-off-by: Markus Armbruster <armbru@redhat.com>
Message-Id: <20180201111846.21846-20-armbru@redhat.com>
[Semantic conflict with commit bdd6a90a9e in block/nvme.c resolved]
2018-02-09 13:52:16 +01:00
Andrey Smirnov
4cbca7d9b4 hw/arm: Move virt's PSCI DT fixup code to arm/boot.c
Move virt's PSCI DT fixup code to arm/boot.c and set this fixup to
happen automatically for every board that doesn't mark "psci-conduit"
as disabled. This way emulated boards other than "virt" that rely on
PSIC for SMP could benefit from that code.

Cc: Peter Maydell <peter.maydell@linaro.org>
Cc: Jason Wang <jasowang@redhat.com>
Cc: Philippe Mathieu-Daudé <f4bug@amsat.org>
Cc: Marcel Apfelbaum <marcel.apfelbaum@zoho.com>
Cc: Michael S. Tsirkin <mst@redhat.com>
Cc: qemu-devel@nongnu.org
Cc: qemu-arm@nongnu.org
Cc: yurovsky@gmail.com
Reviewed-by: Peter Maydell <peter.maydell@linaro.org>
Signed-off-by: Andrey Smirnov <andrew.smirnov@gmail.com>
Reviewed-by: Philippe Mathieu-Daudé <f4bug@amsat.org>
Signed-off-by: Peter Maydell <peter.maydell@linaro.org>
2018-02-09 10:40:30 +00:00
Alistair Francis
c0dbca36dc hw/arm: Replace fprintf(stderr, "*\n" with error_report()
Replace a large number of the fprintf(stderr, "*\n" calls with
error_report(). The functions were renamed with these commands and then
compiler issues where manually fixed.

find ./* -type f -exec sed -i \
    'N;N;N;N;N;N;N;N;N;N;N;N; {s|fprintf(stderr, "\(.*\)\\n"\(.*\));|error_report("\1"\2);|Ig}' \
    {} +
find ./* -type f -exec sed -i \
    'N;N;N;N;N;N;N;N;N;N;N; {s|fprintf(stderr, "\(.*\)\\n"\(.*\));|error_report("\1"\2);|Ig}' \
    {} +
find ./* -type f -exec sed -i \
    'N;N;N;N;N;N;N;N;N; {s|fprintf(stderr, "\(.*\)\\n"\(.*\));|error_report("\1"\2);|Ig}' \
    {} +
find ./* -type f -exec sed -i \
    'N;N;N;N;N;N;N;N; {s|fprintf(stderr, "\(.*\)\\n"\(.*\));|error_report("\1"\2);|Ig}' \
    {} +
find ./* -type f -exec sed -i \
    'N;N;N;N;N;N;N; {s|fprintf(stderr, "\(.*\)\\n"\(.*\));|error_report("\1"\2);|Ig}' \
    {} +
find ./* -type f -exec sed -i \
    'N;N;N;N;N;N; {s|fprintf(stderr, "\(.*\)\\n"\(.*\));|error_report("\1"\2);|Ig}' \
    {} +
find ./* -type f -exec sed -i \
    'N;N;N;N;N; {s|fprintf(stderr, "\(.*\)\\n"\(.*\));|error_report("\1"\2);|Ig}' \
    {} +
find ./* -type f -exec sed -i \
    'N;N;N;N; {s|fprintf(stderr, "\(.*\)\\n"\(.*\));|error_report("\1"\2);|Ig}' \
    {} +
find ./* -type f -exec sed -i \
    'N;N;N; {s|fprintf(stderr, "\(.*\)\\n"\(.*\));|error_report("\1"\2);|Ig}' \
    {} +
find ./* -type f -exec sed -i \
    'N;N; {s|fprintf(stderr, "\(.*\)\\n"\(.*\));|error_report("\1"\2);|Ig}' \
    {} +
find ./* -type f -exec sed -i \
    'N; {s|fprintf(stderr, "\(.*\)\\n"\(.*\));|error_report("\1"\2);|Ig}' \
    {} +

Some lines where then manually tweaked to pass checkpatch.

The 'qemu: ' prefix was manually removed from the hw/arm/boot.c file.

Signed-off-by: Alistair Francis <alistair.francis@xilinx.com>
Cc: qemu-arm@nongnu.org

Conversions that aren't followed by exit() dropped, because they might
be inappropriate.

Also trim trailing punctuation from error messages.

Signed-off-by: Markus Armbruster <armbru@redhat.com>
Reviewed-by: Eric Blake <eblake@redhat.com>
Reviewed-by: Philippe Mathieu-Daudé <f4bug@amsat.org>
Message-Id: <20180203084315.20497-3-armbru@redhat.com>
2018-02-06 18:26:42 +01:00
Ard Biesheuvel
68115ed5fc hw/arm/boot: take Linux/arm64 TEXT_OFFSET header field into account
The arm64 boot protocol stipulates that the kernel must be loaded
TEXT_OFFSET bytes beyond a 2 MB aligned base address, where TEXT_OFFSET
could be any 4 KB multiple between 0 and 2 MB, and whose value can be
found in the header of the Image file.

So after attempts to load the arm64 kernel image as an ELF file or as a
U-Boot image have failed (both of which have their own way of specifying
the load offset), try to determine the TEXT_OFFSET from the image after
loading it but before mapping it as a ROM mapping into the guest address
space.

Signed-off-by: Ard Biesheuvel <ard.biesheuvel@linaro.org>
Reviewed-by: Peter Maydell <peter.maydell@linaro.org>
Message-id: 1489414630-21609-1-git-send-email-ard.biesheuvel@linaro.org
Signed-off-by: Peter Maydell <peter.maydell@linaro.org>
2017-04-20 17:39:17 +01:00
Guenter Roeck
b77257d7ba arm: Create /chosen and /memory devicetree nodes if necessary
While customary, the /chosen and /memory devicetree nodes do not have to
exist. Create if necessary. Also create the /memory/device_type property
if needed.

Signed-off-by: Guenter Roeck <linux@roeck-us.net>
Message-id: 1479346221-18474-1-git-send-email-linux@roeck-us.net
Reviewed-by: Peter Maydell <peter.maydell@linaro.org>
Signed-off-by: Peter Maydell <peter.maydell@linaro.org>
2016-11-28 11:32:34 +00:00
Michael Olbrich
4c8afda7d2 hw/arm/boot: allow using a command line specified dtb without a kernel
When kernel and device tree are specified in the QEMU commandline, then
this device tree may be modified e.g. to add virtio_mmio devices.
With a bootloader e.g. on a flash device these extra devices are not
available.
With this change, the device tree can be specified at the QEMU commandline.
The modified device tree made available to the bootloader with the same
mechanism already supported by device trees fully generated by QEMU.

Signed-off-by: Michael Olbrich <m.olbrich@pengutronix.de>
Message-id: 1473520054-402-1-git-send-email-m.olbrich@pengutronix.de
Reviewed-by: Peter Maydell <peter.maydell@linaro.org>
Signed-off-by: Peter Maydell <peter.maydell@linaro.org>
2016-10-17 19:22:17 +01:00
Shannon Zhao
9695200ad8 ARM: Virt: Set numa-node-id for cpu and memory nodes
Generate memory nodes according to NUMA topology. Set numa-node-id
property for cpu and memory nodes.

Signed-off-by: Shannon Zhao <shannon.zhao@linaro.org>
Reviewed-by: Andrew Jones <drjones@redhat.com>
Message-id: 1461667229-9216-2-git-send-email-zhaoshenglong@huawei.com
Signed-off-by: Peter Maydell <peter.maydell@linaro.org>
2016-05-12 13:22:27 +01:00
Sylvain Garrigues
b4850e5ae9 hw/arm/boot: always clear r0 when booting kernels
The 32-bit ARM Linux kernel booting ABI requires that r0 is 0
when calling the kernel image. A bug in commit 10b8ec73e6
meant that for boards which use the write_board_setup hook (which
means "highbank", "midway", "raspi2" and "xilinx-zynq-a9") we
were incorrectly skipping the "clear r0" instruction in the
mini-bootloader. Use the right offset in the "add lr, pc, #n"
instruction so that we return from the board-setup code to the
correct place.

Signed-off-by: Sylvain Garrigues <sylvain@sylvaingarrigues.com>
[PMM: Expanded commit message]
Cc: qemu-stable@nongnu.org
Reviewed-by: Peter Maydell <peter.maydell@linaro.org>
Signed-off-by: Peter Maydell <peter.maydell@linaro.org>
2016-04-21 12:10:17 +01:00
Markus Armbruster
da34e65cb4 include/qemu/osdep.h: Don't include qapi/error.h
Commit 57cb38b included qapi/error.h into qemu/osdep.h to get the
Error typedef.  Since then, we've moved to include qemu/osdep.h
everywhere.  Its file comment explains: "To avoid getting into
possible circular include dependencies, this file should not include
any other QEMU headers, with the exceptions of config-host.h,
compiler.h, os-posix.h and os-win32.h, all of which are doing a
similar job to this file and are under similar constraints."
qapi/error.h doesn't do a similar job, and it doesn't adhere to
similar constraints: it includes qapi-types.h.  That's in excess of
100KiB of crap most .c files don't actually need.

Add the typedef to qemu/typedefs.h, and include that instead of
qapi/error.h.  Include qapi/error.h in .c files that need it and don't
get it now.  Include qapi-types.h in qom/object.h for uint16List.

Update scripts/clean-includes accordingly.  Update it further to match
reality: replace config.h by config-target.h, add sysemu/os-posix.h,
sysemu/os-win32.h.  Update the list of includes in the qemu/osdep.h
comment quoted above similarly.

This reduces the number of objects depending on qapi/error.h from "all
of them" to less than a third.  Unfortunately, the number depending on
qapi-types.h shrinks only a little.  More work is needed for that one.

Signed-off-by: Markus Armbruster <armbru@redhat.com>
[Fix compilation without the spice devel packages. - Paolo]
Signed-off-by: Paolo Bonzini <pbonzini@redhat.com>
2016-03-22 22:20:15 +01:00
Peter Crosthwaite
9776f63645 arm: boot: Support big-endian elfs
Support ARM big-endian ELF files in system-mode emulation. When loading
an elf, determine the endianness mode expected by the elf, and set the
relevant CPU state accordingly.

With this, big-endian modes are now fully supported via system-mode LE,
so there is no need to restrict the elf loading to the TARGET
endianness so the ifdeffery on TARGET_WORDS_BIGENDIAN goes away.

Signed-off-by: Peter Crosthwaite <crosthwaite.peter@gmail.com>
Reviewed-by: Peter Maydell <peter.maydell@linaro.org>
[PMM: fix typo in comments]
Signed-off-by: Peter Maydell <peter.maydell@linaro.org>
2016-03-04 11:30:21 +00:00
Peter Crosthwaite
7ef295ea5b loader: Add data swap option to load-elf
Some CPUs are of an opposite data-endianness to other components in the
system. Sometimes elfs have the data sections layed out with this CPU
data-endianness accounting for when loaded via the CPU, so byte swaps
(relative to other system components) will occur.

The leading example, is ARM's BE32 mode, which is is basically LE with
address manipulation on half-word and byte accesses to access the
hw/byte reversed address. This means that word data is invariant
across LE and BE32. This also means that instructions are still LE.
The expectation is that the elf will be loaded via the CPU in this
endianness scheme, which means the data in the elf is reversed at
compile time.

As QEMU loads via the system memory directly, rather than the CPU, we
need a mechanism to reverse elf data endianness to implement this
possibility.

Reviewed-by: Peter Maydell <peter.maydell@linaro.org>
Signed-off-by: Peter Crosthwaite <crosthwaite.peter@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: Peter Maydell <peter.maydell@linaro.org>
2016-03-04 11:30:21 +00:00
Eric Auger
58e71097ce device_tree: qemu_fdt_getprop_cell converted to use the error API
This patch aligns the prototype with qemu_fdt_getprop. The caller
can choose whether the function self-asserts on error (passing
&error_fatal as Error ** argument, corresponding to the legacy behavior),
or behaves differently such as simply output a message.

In this later case the caller can use the new lenp parameter to interpret
the error if any.

Signed-off-by: Eric Auger <eric.auger@linaro.org>
Reviewed-by: Peter Crosthwaite <crosthwaite.peter@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: Alex Williamson <alex.williamson@redhat.com>
2016-02-19 09:42:30 -07:00
Andrew Baumann
716536a9b6 arm/boot: move highbank secure board setup code to common routine
The new version is slightly different, to support Rasbperry Pi (in
particular, Pi1's arm11 core which doesn't support v7 instructions
such as MOVW).

Tested-by: Peter Crosthwaite <crosthwaite.peter@gmail.com>
Reviewed-by: Peter Crosthwaite <crosthwaite.peter@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: Andrew Baumann <Andrew.Baumann@microsoft.com>
Signed-off-by: Peter Maydell <peter.maydell@linaro.org>
2016-02-03 15:00:46 +00:00
Edgar E. Iglesias
48d21a576a hw/arm: Setup EL1 and EL2 in AArch64 mode for 64bit Linux boots
When booting Linux on AArch64 enabled cores, setup EL1 and
EL2 to use AArch64.

Signed-off-by: Edgar E. Iglesias <edgar.iglesias@xilinx.com>
Reviewed-by: Peter Maydell <peter.maydell@linaro.org>
Signed-off-by: Peter Maydell <peter.maydell@linaro.org>
2016-02-03 13:46:33 +00:00
Peter Maydell
12b167226f hw/arm: Clean up includes
Clean up includes so that osdep.h is included first and headers
which it implies are not included manually.

This commit was created with scripts/clean-includes.

Signed-off-by: Peter Maydell <peter.maydell@linaro.org>
Message-id: 1449505425-32022-4-git-send-email-peter.maydell@linaro.org
2016-01-18 16:33:32 +00:00
Peter Crosthwaite
baf6b6815b arm: boot: Add secure_board_setup flag
Add a flag that when set, will cause the primary CPU to start in secure
mode, even if the overall boot is non-secure. This is useful for when
there is a board-setup blob that needs to run from secure mode, but
device and secondary CPU init should still be done as-normal for a non-
secure boot.

Signed-off-by: Peter Crosthwaite <crosthwaite.peter@gmail.com>
Message-id: d1170774d5446d715fced7739edfc61a5be931f9.1447007690.git.crosthwaite.peter@gmail.com
Reviewed-by: Peter Maydell <peter.maydell@linaro.org>
Signed-off-by: Peter Maydell <peter.maydell@linaro.org>
2015-11-10 13:37:33 +00:00
Peter Crosthwaite
10b8ec73e6 arm: boot: Add board specific setup code API
Add an API for boards to inject their own preboot software (or
firmware) sequence.

The software then returns to the bootloader via the link register. This
allows boards to do their own little bits of firmware setup without
needed to replace the bootloader completely (which is the requirement
for existing firmware support).

The blob is loaded by a callback if and only if doing a linux boot
(similar to the existing write_secondary support).

Rewrite the comment for the primary boot blob.

Reviewed-by: Peter Maydell <peter.maydell@linaro.org>
Signed-off-by: Peter Crosthwaite <crosthwaite.peter@gmail.com>
Message-id: 070295644c6ac84696d743913296e8cfefb48c15.1446182614.git.crosthwaite.peter@gmail.com
Signed-off-by: Peter Maydell <peter.maydell@linaro.org>
2015-11-03 13:49:41 +00:00
Peter Crosthwaite
84e5939779 arm: boot: Adjust indentation of FIXUP comments
These comments start immediately after the current longest name in the
list. Tab them out to the next tab stop to give a little breathing room
and prepare for FIXUP_BOARD_SETUP which will require more indent.

Reviewed-by: Peter Maydell <peter.maydell@linaro.org>
Signed-off-by: Peter Crosthwaite <crosthwaite.peter@gmail.com>
Message-id: b9b9bb8f1c307c1ef8a3f26ff1f34fabb34b332e.1446182614.git.crosthwaite.peter@gmail.com
Signed-off-by: Peter Maydell <peter.maydell@linaro.org>
2015-11-03 13:49:41 +00:00
Peter Maydell
d8b1ae4237 hw/arm: new interface for devices which need to behave differently for kernel boot
For ARM we have a little minimalist bootloader in hw/arm/boot.c which
takes the place of firmware if we're directly booting a Linux kernel.
Unfortunately a few devices need special case handling in this situation
to do the initialization which on real hardware would be done by
firmware. (In particular if we're booting a kernel in NonSecure state
then we need to make a TZ-aware GIC put all its interrupts into Group 1,
or the guest will be unable to use them.)

Create a new QOM interface which can be implemented by devices which
need to do something different from their default reset behaviour.
The callback will be called after machine initialization and before
first reset.

Suggested-by: Peter Crosthwaite <peter.crosthwaite@xilinx.com>
Signed-off-by: Peter Maydell <peter.maydell@linaro.org>
Reviewed-by: Edgar E. Iglesias <edgar.iglesias@xilinx.com>
Reviewed-by: Peter Maydell <peter.maydell@linaro.org>
Tested-by: Edgar E. Iglesias <edgar.iglesias@xilinx.com>
Message-id: 1441383782-24378-3-git-send-email-peter.maydell@linaro.org
2015-09-08 17:38:43 +01:00
Alexander Graf
76e2aef392 hw/arm/boot: Increase fdt alignment
The Linux kernel on aarch64 creates a page table entry at early bootup
that spans the 2MB range on memory spanning the fdt start address:

  [ ALIGN_DOWN(fdt, 2MB) ... ALIGN_DOWN(fdt, 2MB) + 2MB ]

This means that when our current 4k alignment happens to fall at the end
of the aligned region, Linux tries to access memory that is not mapped.

The easy fix is to instead increase the alignment to 2MB, making Linux's
logic always succeed.

We leave the existing 4k alignment for 32bit kernels to not cause any
regressions due to space constraints.

Reported-by: Andreas Schwab <schwab@suse.de>
Signed-off-by: Alexander Graf <agraf@suse.de>
Signed-off-by: Peter Maydell <peter.maydell@linaro.org>
2015-07-15 17:16:26 +01:00
Peter Crosthwaite
4df81c6ed1 hw/arm/boot: Use cpu_set_pc()
Use cpu_set_pc() across the board for setting program counters. This
removes instances of system level code having to reach into the CPU
env.

Reviewed-by: Peter Maydell <peter.maydell@linaro.org>
Reviewed-by: Andreas Färber <afaerber@suse.de>
Signed-off-by: Peter Crosthwaite <crosthwaite.peter@gmail.com>
[AF: Avoid repeated casts with local variables]
Signed-off-by: Andreas Färber <afaerber@suse.de>
2015-07-09 15:20:40 +02:00
Eric Auger
63a183ed0e hw/arm/boot: fix rom_reset notifier registration order
commit ac9d32e396 had the consequence to
register the do_cpu_reset after the rom_reset one. Hence they get
executed in the wrong order. This commit restores the registration of
do_cpu_reset in arm_load_kernel.

Signed-off-by: Eric Auger <eric.auger@linaro.org>
Reported-by: Peter Crosthwaite <peter.crosthwaite@xilinx.com>
Reviewed-by: Peter Crosthwaite <peter.crosthwaite@xilinx.com>
Tested-by: Peter Crosthwaite <peter.crosthwaite@xilinx.com>
Message-id: 1434111582-9325-1-git-send-email-eric.auger@linaro.org
Signed-off-by: Peter Maydell <peter.maydell@linaro.org>
2015-06-15 18:06:11 +01:00
Eric Auger
ac9d32e396 hw/arm/boot: arm_load_kernel implemented as a machine init done notifier
Device tree nodes for the platform bus and its children dynamic sysbus
devices are added in a machine init done notifier. To load the dtb once,
after those latter nodes are built and before ROM freeze, the actual
arm_load_kernel existing code is moved into a notifier notify function,
arm_load_kernel_notify. arm_load_kernel now only registers the
corresponding notifier.

Machine files that do not support platform bus stay unchanged. Machine
files willing to support dynamic sysbus devices must call arm_load_kernel
before sysbus-fdt arm_register_platform_bus_fdt_creator to make sure
dynamic sysbus device nodes are integrated in the dtb.

Signed-off-by: Eric Auger <eric.auger@linaro.org>
Reviewed-by: Shannon Zhao <zhaoshenglong@huawei.com>
Reviewed-by: Alexander Graf <agraf@suse.de>
Reviewed-by: Alex Bennée <alex.bennee@linaro.org>
Message-id: 1433244554-12898-3-git-send-email-eric.auger@linaro.org
Signed-off-by: Peter Maydell <peter.maydell@linaro.org>
2015-06-02 16:31:17 +01:00
Peter Maydell
42874d3a8c Switch non-CPU callers from ld/st*_phys to address_space_ld/st*
Switch all the uses of ld/st*_phys to address_space_ld/st*,
except for those cases where the address space is the CPU's
(ie cs->as). This was done with the following script which
generates a Coccinelle patch.

A few over-80-columns lines in the result were rewrapped by
hand where Coccinelle failed to do the wrapping automatically,
as well as one location where it didn't put a line-continuation
'\' when wrapping lines on a change made to a match inside
a macro definition.

===begin===
#!/bin/sh -e
# Usage:
# ./ldst-phys.spatch.sh > ldst-phys.spatch
# spatch -sp_file ldst-phys.spatch -dir . | sed -e '/^+/s/\t/        /g' > out.patch
# patch -p1 < out.patch

for FN in ub uw_le uw_be l_le l_be q_le q_be uw l q; do
cat <<EOF
@ cpu_matches_ld_${FN} @
expression E1,E2;
identifier as;
@@

ld${FN}_phys(E1->as,E2)

@ other_matches_ld_${FN} depends on !cpu_matches_ld_${FN} @
expression E1,E2;
@@

-ld${FN}_phys(E1,E2)
+address_space_ld${FN}(E1,E2, MEMTXATTRS_UNSPECIFIED, NULL)

EOF

done

for FN in b w_le w_be l_le l_be q_le q_be w l q; do
cat <<EOF
@ cpu_matches_st_${FN} @
expression E1,E2,E3;
identifier as;
@@

st${FN}_phys(E1->as,E2,E3)

@ other_matches_st_${FN} depends on !cpu_matches_st_${FN} @
expression E1,E2,E3;
@@

-st${FN}_phys(E1,E2,E3)
+address_space_st${FN}(E1,E2,E3, MEMTXATTRS_UNSPECIFIED, NULL)

EOF

done
===endit===

Signed-off-by: Peter Maydell <peter.maydell@linaro.org>
Reviewed-by: Edgar E. Iglesias <edgar.iglesias@xilinx.com>
Reviewed-by: Alex Bennée <alex.bennee@linaro.org>
2015-04-26 16:49:24 +01:00
Greg Bellows
5097227c15 target-arm: Change reset to highest available EL
Update to arm_cpu_reset() to reset into the highest available exception level
based on the set ARM features.

Signed-off-by: Greg Bellows <greg.bellows@linaro.org>
Reviewed-by: Peter Maydell <peter.maydell@linaro.org>
Message-id: 1422029835-4696-4-git-send-email-greg.bellows@linaro.org
Signed-off-by: Peter Maydell <peter.maydell@linaro.org>
2015-02-05 13:37:22 +00:00
Laszlo Ersek
07abe45c48 hw/arm: pass pristine kernel image to guest firmware over fw_cfg
Introduce the new boolean field "arm_boot_info.firmware_loaded". When this
field is set, it means that the portion of guest DRAM that the VCPU
normally starts to execute, or the pflash chip that the VCPU normally
starts to execute, has been populated by board-specific code with
full-fledged guest firmware code, before the board calls
arm_load_kernel().

Simultaneously, "arm_boot_info.firmware_loaded" guarantees that the board
code has set up the global firmware config instance, for arm_load_kernel()
to find with fw_cfg_find().

Guest kernel (-kernel) and guest firmware (-bios, -pflash) has always been
possible to specify independently on the command line. The following cases
should be considered:

nr  -bios    -pflash  -kernel  description
             unit#0
--  -------  -------  -------  -------------------------------------------
1   present  present  absent   Board code rejects this case, -bios and
    present  present  present  -pflash unit#0 are exclusive. Left intact
                               by this patch.

2   absent   absent   present  Traditional kernel loading, with qemu's
                               minimal board firmware. Left intact by this
                               patch.

3   absent   present  absent   Preexistent case for booting guest firmware
    present  absent   absent   loaded with -bios or -pflash. Left intact
                               by this patch.

4   absent   absent   absent   Preexistent case for not loading any
                               firmware or kernel up-front. Left intact by
                               this patch.

5   present  absent   present  New case introduced by this patch: kernel
    absent   present  present  image is passed to externally loaded
                               firmware in unmodified form, using fw_cfg.

An easy way to see that this patch doesn't interfere with existing cases
is to realize that "info->firmware_loaded" is constant zero at this point.
Which makes the "outer" condition unchanged, and the "inner" condition
(with the fw_cfg-related code) dead.

Signed-off-by: Laszlo Ersek <lersek@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Paolo Bonzini <pbonzini@redhat.com>
Message-id: 1419250305-31062-11-git-send-email-pbonzini@redhat.com
Signed-off-by: Peter Maydell <peter.maydell@linaro.org>
2014-12-22 23:39:20 +00:00
Greg Bellows
c8e829b7bf target-arm: Add arm_boot_info secure_boot control
Adds the secure_boot boolean field to the arm_boot_info descriptor.  This
fields is used to indicate whether Linux should boot into secure or non-secure
state if the ARM EL3 feature is enabled.  The default is to leave the CPU in an
unaltered reset state.  On EL3 enabled systems, the reset state is secure and
can be overridden by setting the added field to false.

Signed-off-by: Greg Bellows <greg.bellows@linaro.org>
Reviewed-by: Peter Maydell <peter.maydell@linaro.org>
Message-id: 1418684992-8996-11-git-send-email-greg.bellows@linaro.org
Signed-off-by: Peter Maydell <peter.maydell@linaro.org>
2014-12-22 23:12:28 +00:00
zhanghailiang
a554ecb49d hw/arm/boot: fix uninitialized scalar variable warning reported by coverity
Coverity reports the 'size' may be used uninitialized, but that can't happen,
because the caller has checked "if (binfo->dtb_filename || binfo->get_dtb)"
before call 'load_dtb'.

Here we simply remove the 'if (binfo->get_dtb)' to satisfy coverity.

Signed-off-by: zhanghailiang <zhang.zhanghailiang@huawei.com>
Message-id: 1416826240-12368-1-git-send-email-zhang.zhanghailiang@huawei.com
Signed-off-by: Peter Maydell <peter.maydell@linaro.org>
2014-12-11 12:07:53 +00:00
Max Filippov
25bda50a0c hw/core/loader: implement address translation in uimage loader
Such address translation is needed when load address recorded in uImage
is a virtual address. When the actual load address is requested, return
untranslated address: user that needs the translated address can always
apply translation function to it and those that need it untranslated
don't need to do the inverse translation.

Add translation function pointer and its parameter to uimage_load
prototype. Update all existing users.

No user-visible functional changes.

Cc: qemu-stable@nongnu.org
Signed-off-by: Max Filippov <jcmvbkbc@gmail.com>
Reviewed-by: Alexander Graf <agraf@suse.de>
2014-11-03 00:59:10 +03:00
Ard Biesheuvel
c6faa758e3 hw/arm/boot: register cpu reset handlers if using -bios
Move the registering of CPU reset handlers to before the point where
we leave the function in the -bios (not -kernel) case, so CPU reset
works correctly with -bios as well.

Signed-off-by: Ard Biesheuvel <ard.biesheuvel@linaro.org>
Signed-off-by: Peter Maydell <peter.maydell@linaro.org>
2014-10-24 12:19:11 +01:00
Ard Biesheuvel
92df845070 hw/arm/boot: enable DTB support when booting ELF images
Add support for loading DTB images when booting ELF images using
-kernel. If there are no conflicts with the placement of the ELF
segments, the DTB image is loaded at the base of RAM.

Signed-off-by: Ard Biesheuvel <ard.biesheuvel@linaro.org>
Message-id: 1410453915-9344-5-git-send-email-ard.biesheuvel@linaro.org
Signed-off-by: Peter Maydell <peter.maydell@linaro.org>
2014-09-12 14:06:50 +01:00
Ard Biesheuvel
69e7f76f6a hw/arm/boot: load device tree to base of DRAM if no -kernel option was passed
If we are running the 'virt' machine, we may have a device tree blob but no
kernel to supply it to if no -kernel option was passed. In that case, copy it
to the base of RAM where it can be picked up by a bootloader.

Signed-off-by: Ard Biesheuvel <ard.biesheuvel@linaro.org>
Message-id: 1410453915-9344-4-git-send-email-ard.biesheuvel@linaro.org
Signed-off-by: Peter Maydell <peter.maydell@linaro.org>
2014-09-12 14:06:50 +01:00
Ard Biesheuvel
fee8ea12eb hw/arm/boot: pass an address limit to and return size from load_dtb()
Add an address limit input parameter to load_dtb() so that we can
tell load_dtb() how much memory the dtb is allowed to consume. If
the dtb doesn't fit, return 0, otherwise return the actual size of
the loaded dtb.

Reviewed-by: Peter Maydell <peter.maydell@linaro.org>
Signed-off-by: Ard Biesheuvel <ard.biesheuvel@linaro.org>
Message-id: 1410453915-9344-3-git-send-email-ard.biesheuvel@linaro.org
Signed-off-by: Peter Maydell <peter.maydell@linaro.org>
2014-09-12 14:06:50 +01:00
Ard Biesheuvel
4c4bf65474 hw/arm/boot: load DTB as a ROM image
In order to make the device tree blob (DTB) available in memory not only at
first boot, but also after system reset, use rom_blob_add_fixed() to install
it into memory.

Reviewed-by: Peter Maydell <peter.maydell@linaro.org>
Signed-off-by: Ard Biesheuvel <ard.biesheuvel@linaro.org>
Message-id: 1410453915-9344-2-git-send-email-ard.biesheuvel@linaro.org
Signed-off-by: Peter Maydell <peter.maydell@linaro.org>
2014-09-12 14:06:50 +01:00
Richard W.M. Jones
6f5d3cbe88 aarch64: Allow -kernel option to take a gzip-compressed kernel.
On aarch64 it is the bootloader's job to uncompress the kernel.  UEFI
and u-boot bootloaders do this automatically when the kernel is
gzip-compressed.

However the qemu -kernel option does not do this.  The following
command does not work:

  qemu-system-aarch64 [...] -kernel /boot/vmlinuz

because it tries to execute the gzip-compressed data.

This commit lets gzip-compressed kernels be uncompressed
transparently.

Currently this is only done when emulating aarch64.

Signed-off-by: Richard W.M. Jones <rjones@redhat.com>
Reviewed-by: Alex Bennée <alex.bennee@linaro.org>
Reviewed-by: Peter Crosthwaite <peter.crosthwaite@xilinx.com>
Reviewed-by: Alex Bennée <alex.bennee@linaro.org>
Message-id: 1407831259-2115-3-git-send-email-rjones@redhat.com
Signed-off-by: Peter Maydell <peter.maydell@linaro.org>
2014-08-19 19:02:40 +01:00
Peter Maydell
a9047ec3f6 hw/arm/boot: Set PC correctly when loading AArch64 ELF files
The code in do_cpu_reset() correctly handled AArch64 CPUs
when running Linux kernels, but was missing code in the
branch of the if() that deals with loading ELF files.
Correctly jump to the ELF entry point on reset rather than
leaving the reset PC at zero.

Reported-by: Christopher Covington <cov@codeaurora.org>
Signed-off-by: Peter Maydell <peter.maydell@linaro.org>
Tested-by: Christopher Covington <cov@codeaurora.org>
Cc: qemu-stable@nongnu.org
2014-08-04 14:41:53 +01:00
Peter Maydell
da0af40dd7 target-arm: Load ELF images with the correct machine type for CPU
When trying to load an ELF file specified via -kernel, we need to
pass load_elf() the ELF machine type corresponding to the CPU we're
booting with, not the one corresponding to the softmmu binary
we happen to be running. (The two are different in the case of
loading a 32-bit ARM ELF file into a 32 bit CPU being emulated
by qemu-system aarch64.) This was causing us to incorrectly fail
to load ELF images in this situation.

Signed-off-by: Peter Maydell <peter.maydell@linaro.org>
Reviewed-by: Andreas Färber <afaerber@suse.de>
Message-id: 1395427476-25546-1-git-send-email-peter.maydell@linaro.org
2014-03-24 16:41:10 +00:00
Edgar E. Iglesias
2198a12143 exec: Make stl_phys_notdirty input an AddressSpace
Reviewed-by: Peter Maydell <peter.maydell@linaro.org>
Signed-off-by: Edgar E. Iglesias <edgar.iglesias@xilinx.com>
2014-02-11 22:57:24 +10:00
Peter Maydell
83bfffec72 hw/arm/boot: Don't set up ATAGS for autogenerated dtb booting
The code which decides whether to set up the ATAGS data structure on
reset was using the wrong conditional, which meant we were creating
an ATAGS structure when doing a device-tree boot if the dtb was
autogenerated by the board. This is harmless, but unnecessary, so
bring it in to line with user-provided-dtb boots.

Signed-off-by: Peter Maydell <peter.maydell@linaro.org>
Reviewed-by: Peter Crosthwaite <peter.crosthwaite@xilinx.com>
Message-id: 1388326833-656-1-git-send-email-peter.maydell@linaro.org
2014-01-31 14:47:32 +00:00
Peter Crosthwaite
5a4348d111 device_tree: s/qemu_devtree/qemu_fdt globally
The qemu_devtree API is a wrapper around the fdt_ set of APIs.
Rename accordingly.

Signed-off-by: Peter Crosthwaite <peter.crosthwaite@xilinx.com>
[agraf: also convert hw/arm/virt.c]
Signed-off-by: Alexander Graf <agraf@suse.de>
2013-12-20 01:58:11 +01:00
Mian M. Hamayun
4d9ebf751a hw/arm/boot: Add boot support for AArch64 processor
This commit adds support for booting a single AArch64 CPU by setting
appropriate registers. The bootloader includes placeholders for Board-ID
that are used to implement uniform indexing across different bootloaders.

Signed-off-by: Mian M. Hamayun <m.hamayun@virtualopensystems.com>
Signed-off-by: Peter Maydell <peter.maydell@linaro.org>
Message-id: 1385645602-18662-7-git-send-email-peter.maydell@linaro.org
[PMM:
 * updated to use ARMInsnFixup style bootloader fragments
 * dropped virt.c additions
 * use runtime checks for "is this an AArch64 core" rather than ifdefs
 * drop some unnecessary setting of registers in reset hook
]
Signed-off-by: Peter Maydell <peter.maydell@linaro.org>
Reviewed-by: Christoffer Dall <christoffer.dall@linaro.org>
2013-12-17 19:42:30 +00:00
Peter Maydell
47b1da8134 hw/arm/boot: Allow easier swapping in of different loader code
For AArch64 we will obviously require a different set of
primary and secondary boot loader code fragments. However currently
we hardcode the offsets into the loader code where we must write
the entrypoint and other data into arm_load_kernel(). This makes it
hard to substitute a different loader fragment, so switch to a more
flexible scheme where instead of a raw array of instructions we use
an array of (instruction, fixup-type) pairs that indicate which
words need special action or data written into them.

Signed-off-by: Peter Maydell <peter.maydell@linaro.org>
Message-id: 1385645602-18662-6-git-send-email-peter.maydell@linaro.org
Reviewed-by: Christoffer Dall <christoffer.dall@linaro.org>
Reviewed-by: Peter Crosthwaite <peter.crosthwaite@xilinx.com>
2013-12-17 19:42:30 +00:00
John Rigby
0fb79851c3 hw/arm/boot: Allow boards to provide an fdt blob
If no fdt is provided on command line and the new field
get_dtb in struct arm_boot_info is set then call it to
get a device tree blob.

Signed-off-by: John Rigby <john.rigby@linaro.org>
Reviewed-by: Christoffer Dall <christoffer.dall@linaro.org>
Message-id: 1385140638-10444-4-git-send-email-peter.maydell@linaro.org
[PMM: minor tweaks and cleanup]
Signed-off-by: Peter Maydell <peter.maydell@linaro.org>
2013-12-10 13:28:30 +00:00
Peter Maydell
9546dbabd5 hw/arm/boot: Make user not specifying a kernel not an error
Typically ARM boards will have some kind of flash which might contain
a boot ROM; it's therefore a valid use case to provide only an
image for the boot ROM and not require QEMU's internal boot loader
at all. Remove the fatal error if -kernel isn't specified.

Signed-off-by: Peter Maydell <peter.maydell@linaro.org>
Message-id: 1379980897-21277-2-git-send-email-peter.maydell@linaro.org
2013-10-31 14:00:16 +01:00