Commit Graph

229 Commits

Author SHA1 Message Date
Eric Farman
77c76392b0 pc-bios/s390-ccw: Remove duplicate blk_factor adjustment
When using virtio-scsi, we multiply the READ(10) data_size by
a block factor twice when building the I/O.  This is fine,
since it's only 1 for SCSI disks, but let's clean it up.

Signed-off-by: Eric Farman <farman@linux.vnet.ibm.com>
Reviewed-by: Christian Borntraeger <borntraeger@de.ibm.com>
Message-Id: <20170510155359.32727-2-farman@linux.vnet.ibm.com>
Signed-off-by: Cornelia Huck <cornelia.huck@de.ibm.com>
2017-05-19 12:29:01 +02:00
Eugene (jno) Dvurechenski
7a9762bf89 pc-bios/s390-ccw: add boot entry selection to El Torito routine
If there is no LOADPARM given or '0' specified, then IPL the first
matched entry. Otherwise IPL the matching entry of that number.

Signed-off-by: Eugene (jno) Dvurechenski <jno@linux.vnet.ibm.com>
Signed-off-by: Farhan Ali <alifm@linux.vnet.ibm.com>
Reviewed-by: Christian Borntraeger <borntraeger@de.ibm.com>
Signed-off-by: Cornelia Huck <cornelia.huck@de.ibm.com>
2017-05-02 15:08:54 +02:00
Farhan Ali
82ca394194 pc-bios/s390-ccw: add boot entry selection for ECKD DASD
1. change a bit definition of ScsiMbr to allow an array of pointers
2. add loadparm fetch to boot script processing
3. apply loadparm index to boot entry selection, if any

Initial patch from Eugene (jno) Dvurechenski.

Signed-off-by: Eugene (jno) Dvurechenski <jno@linux.vnet.ibm.com>
Signed-off-by: Farhan Ali <alifm@linux.vnet.ibm.com>
Reviewed-by: Christian Borntraeger <borntraeger@de.ibm.com>
Signed-off-by: Cornelia Huck <cornelia.huck@de.ibm.com>
2017-05-02 15:08:54 +02:00
Farhan Ali
9dd7823b70 pc-bios/s390-ccw: provide entry selection on LOADPARM for SCSI disk
Fix SCSI bootmap interpreter to make use of any specified entry of the
Program Table using the leftmost numeric value from the LOADPARM, if specified.

Initial patch from Eugene (jno) Dvurechenski.

Signed-off-by: Eugene (jno) Dvurechenski <jno@linux.vnet.ibm.com>
Signed-off-by: Farhan Ali <alifm@linux.vnet.ibm.com>
Reviewed-by: Christian Borntraeger <borntraeger@de.ibm.com>
Signed-off-by: Cornelia Huck <cornelia.huck@de.ibm.com>
2017-05-02 15:08:54 +02:00
Farhan Ali
95fa1af854 pc-bios/s390-ccw: provide a function to interpret LOADPARM value
The LOADPARM value is fetched from SCP Read Info, but it's applied
only at the phase of bootmap interpretation. So let's read the LOARPARM
value and store it. Also provide a parsing function to detect numbers in
the LOADPARM which can be used during bootmap interpretation.

Remove a stray whitespace.

Initial patch from Eugene (jno) Dvurechenski.

Signed-off-by: Eugene (jno) Dvurechenski <jno@linux.vnet.ibm.com>
Signed-off-by: Farhan Ali <alifm@linux.vnet.ibm.com>
Signed-off-by: Cornelia Huck <cornelia.huck@de.ibm.com>
2017-05-02 15:08:54 +02:00
Farhan Ali
9a22473c70 pc-bios/s390-ccw: get LOADPARM stored in SCP Read Info
Obtain the loadparm value stored in SCP Read Info by performing
a SCLP Read Info request.

Rename sclp-ascii.c to sclp.c to reflect the changed scope of
the file.

Signed-off-by: Farhan Ali <alifm@linux.vnet.ibm.com>
Reviewed-by: Christian Borntraeger <borntraeger@de.ibm.com>
Signed-off-by: Cornelia Huck <cornelia.huck@de.ibm.com>
2017-05-02 15:08:54 +02:00
Eugene (jno) Dvurechenski
cfe2124a7f pc-bios/s390-ccw: Make ebcdic/ascii conversion public
Make the ebcdic_to_ascii function public to the rest of the
"bios" code, as the volume label is no more the single thing
to be converted.

Signed-off-by: Eugene (jno) Dvurechenski <jno@linux.vnet.ibm.com>
Signed-off-by: Farhan Ali <alifm@linux.vnet.ibm.com>
Reviewed-by: Christian Borntraeger <borntraeger@de.ibm.com>
Signed-off-by: Cornelia Huck <cornelia.huck@de.ibm.com>
2017-05-02 15:08:54 +02:00
Farhan Ali
99b72e0fbb pc-bios/s390-ccw: Use the ccw bios to start the network boot
We want to use the ccw bios to start final network boot. To do
this we use ccw bios to detect if the boot device is a virtio
network device and retrieve the start address of the
network boot image.

Signed-off-by: Farhan Ali <alifm@linux.vnet.ibm.com>
Reviewed-by: Christian Borntraeger <borntraeger@de.ibm.com>
Signed-off-by: Cornelia Huck <cornelia.huck@de.ibm.com>
2017-02-28 12:04:48 +01:00
Peter Maydell
0bdb12c7c5 rules.mak: quiet-command: Split command name and args to print
The quiet-command make rule currently takes two arguments:
the command and arguments to run, and a string to print if
the V flag is not set (ie we are not being verbose).
By convention, the string printed is of the form
"  NAME   some args". Unfortunately to get nicely lined up
output all the strings have to agree about what column the
arguments should start in, which means that if we add a
new quiet-command usage which wants a slightly longer CMD
name then we either put up with misalignment or change
every quiet-command string.

Split the quiet-mode string into two, the "NAME" and
the "same args" part, and use printf(1) to format the
string automatically. This means we only need to change
one place if we want to support a longer maximum name.

In particular, we can now print 7-character names lined
up properly (they are needed for the OSX "SETTOOL" invocation).

Change all the uses of quiet-command to the new syntax.
(Any which are missed or inadvertently reintroduced
via later merges will result in slightly misformatted
quiet output rather than disaster.)

A few places in the pc-bios/ makefiles are updated to use
"BUILD", "SIGN" and "STRIP" rather than "Building",
"Signing" and "Stripping" for consistency and to keep them
below 7 characters. Module .mo links now print "LD" rather
than the nonstandard "LD -r".

Signed-off-by: Peter Maydell <peter.maydell@linaro.org>
Reviewed-by: Eric Blake <eblake@redhat.com>
Message-id: 1475598441-27908-1-git-send-email-peter.maydell@linaro.org
2016-10-06 12:11:51 +01:00
Dong Jia Shi
9c9f5f311a pc-bios/s390-ccw: enable subchannel for IPL I/O devices
IPL should cause the IPL I/O device to become enabled. So when handling
the IPL program, we should set the E (Enable) bit. However, virtio-ccw
does not know whether it's dealing with an IPL device or not. Since
trying to perform I/O on a disabled device doesn't make any sense,
let's just always enable it. At the same time we can remove the
SCSW_FCTL_START_FUNC flag as it is ignored for msch anyway and did
not enable the device as intended.

Reported-by: Farhan Ali <alifm@linux.vnet.ibm.com>
Signed-off-by: Dong Jia Shi <bjsdjshi@linux.vnet.ibm.com>
Reviewed-by: Cornelia Huck <cornelia.huck@de.ibm.com>
Reviewed-by: Sascha Silbe <silbe@linux.vnet.ibm.com>
Signed-off-by: Halil Pasic <pasic@linux.vnet.ibm.com>
[remove superfluous flag]
Signed-off-by: Christian Borntraeger <borntraeger@de.ibm.com>
2016-09-28 13:24:51 +02:00
Christian Borntraeger
c86c03cfd2 pc-bios/s390-ccw.img: Fix build
Since
commit a9c87304b7 ("build-sys: fix building with make CFLAGS=.. argument")

pc-bios/s390-ccw.img build might fail with

--- snip ---
main.o: In function `virtio_setup':
qemu/pc-bios/s390-ccw/main.c:117: undefined reference to `__stack_chk_fail'
--- snip ---

Changing the CFLAGS to QEMU_CFLAGS does the trick. We also need to
add -fno-strict-aliasing as this was filtered out.

Signed-off-by: Christian Borntraeger <borntraeger@de.ibm.com>
Message-Id: <1471258997-5811-1-git-send-email-borntraeger@de.ibm.com>
Signed-off-by: Cornelia Huck <cornelia.huck@de.ibm.com>
2016-08-16 08:52:02 +02:00
Eugene (jno) Dvurechenski
b39b7718dc pc-bios/s390-ccw: Pass selected SCSI device to IPL
There is ,bootindex=%d argument to specify the lookup order of
boot devices.

If a bootindex assigned to the device, then IPL Parameter Info Block
is created for that device when it is IPLed from.

If it is a mere SCSI device (not FCP), then IPIB is created with a
special SCSI type and its fields are used to store SCSI address of the
device. This new ipl block is private to qemu for now.

If the device to IPL from is specified this way, then SCSI bus lookup
is bypassed and prescribed devices uses the address specified.

Signed-off-by: Eugene (jno) Dvurechenski <jno@linux.vnet.ibm.com>
Signed-off-by: Alexander Yarygin <yarygin@linux.vnet.ibm.com>
Signed-off-by: Cornelia Huck <cornelia.huck@de.ibm.com>
2016-07-11 09:48:05 +02:00
Alexander Yarygin
d046c51dad pc-bios/s390-ccw: Get device address via diag 308/6
To IPL from a device, pc-bios receives from qemu a device address via
general register 7. The better way to do it is to use diag308/6
instruction which returns so called
"IplParameterBlock". IplParameterBlock contains the device address for
IPL and additional parameters that can be used by pc-bios.

This patch allows pc-bios to get device address via diag308/6 and
doesn't use gr7 passed boot information anymore.

Signed-off-by: Alexander Yarygin <yarygin@linux.vnet.ibm.com>
Reviewed-by: David Hildenbrand <dahi@linux.vnet.ibm.com>
Signed-off-by: Cornelia Huck <cornelia.huck@de.ibm.com>
2016-05-17 15:50:29 +02:00
Eugene (jno) Dvurechenski
688e697fa4 pc-bios/s390-ccw: disambiguation of "No zIPL magic" message
Don't indicate the same error message for different conditions.

Signed-off-by: Eugene (jno) Dvurechenski <jno@linux.vnet.ibm.com>
Signed-off-by: Cornelia Huck <cornelia.huck@de.ibm.com>
2016-03-23 16:13:38 +01:00
Eugene (jno) Dvurechenski
f038682044 pc-bios/s390-ccw: enhance bootmap detection
Improve the algorithm that tries to guess the disk layout:
1. Use CD-ROMs to read ISO only
2. Make explicit paths for -scsi and -blk virtio

Acked-by: Maxim Samoylov <max7255@linux.vnet.ibm.com>
Signed-off-by: Eugene (jno) Dvurechenski <jno@linux.vnet.ibm.com>
Signed-off-by: Cornelia Huck <cornelia.huck@de.ibm.com>
2016-03-23 16:13:38 +01:00
Eugene (jno) Dvurechenski
80ba3e249b pc-bios/s390-ccw: enable virtio-scsi
Make the code added before to work.

Signed-off-by: Eugene (jno) Dvurechenski <jno@linux.vnet.ibm.com>
Signed-off-by: Cornelia Huck <cornelia.huck@de.ibm.com>
2016-03-23 16:13:38 +01:00
Eugene (jno) Dvurechenski
86aec22d48 pc-bios/s390-ccw: add virtio-scsi implementation
Add virtio-scsi.[ch] with primary implementation of virtio-scsi.

Signed-off-by: Eugene (jno) Dvurechenski <jno@linux.vnet.ibm.com>
Signed-off-by: Cornelia Huck <cornelia.huck@de.ibm.com>
2016-03-23 16:13:38 +01:00
Eugene (jno) Dvurechenski
f791561476 pc-bios/s390-ccw: add scsi definitions
Add scsi.h to provide basic definitions for SCSI.

Signed-off-by: Eugene (jno) Dvurechenski <jno@linux.vnet.ibm.com>
Signed-off-by: Cornelia Huck <cornelia.huck@de.ibm.com>
2016-03-23 16:13:38 +01:00
Eugene (jno) Dvurechenski
8944edc3dd pc-bios/s390-ccw: add simplified virtio call
Add virtio_run(VirtioCmd) call to use simple declarative approach.

Signed-off-by: Eugene (jno) Dvurechenski <jno@linux.vnet.ibm.com>
Signed-off-by: Cornelia Huck <cornelia.huck@de.ibm.com>
2016-03-23 16:13:38 +01:00
Eugene (jno) Dvurechenski
a1102cebbf pc-bios/s390-ccw: make provisions for different backends
Add dispatching code to make room for non virtio-blk boot devices.

Signed-off-by: Eugene (jno) Dvurechenski <jno@linux.vnet.ibm.com>
Signed-off-by: Cornelia Huck <cornelia.huck@de.ibm.com>
2016-03-23 16:13:38 +01:00
Eugene (jno) Dvurechenski
69429682c6 pc-bios/s390-ccw: add vdev object to store all device details
Add VDev "object" as a container for all device-related items.
The default object is static.

Leverage dependency on many different device-related globals.
Make them syntactically visible.

Signed-off-by: Eugene (jno) Dvurechenski <jno@linux.vnet.ibm.com>
Signed-off-by: Cornelia Huck <cornelia.huck@de.ibm.com>
2016-03-23 16:13:38 +01:00
Eugene (jno) Dvurechenski
8512989143 pc-bios/s390-ccw: update virtio implementation to allow up to 3 vrings
Add ability to work with up to 3 vrings, which is required for
virtio-scsi implementation.
Implement the optional cookie to speed up processing of virtio
notifications.

Reviewed-by: Cornelia Huck <cornelia.huck@de.ibm.com>
Signed-off-by: Eugene (jno) Dvurechenski <jno@linux.vnet.ibm.com>
Signed-off-by: Cornelia Huck <cornelia.huck@de.ibm.com>
2016-03-23 16:13:38 +01:00
Eugene (jno) Dvurechenski
b88d7fa590 pc-bios/s390-ccw: qemuize types
Turn [the most of] existing declarations from
    struct type_name { ... };
into
    struct TypeName { ... };
    typedef struct TypeName TypeName;
and make use of them.

Also switch u{8,16,32,64} to uint{8,16,32,64}_t.

Acked-by: Cornelia Huck <cornelia.huck@de.ibm.com>
Signed-off-by: Eugene (jno) Dvurechenski <jno@linux.vnet.ibm.com>
Signed-off-by: Cornelia Huck <cornelia.huck@de.ibm.com>
2016-03-23 16:13:38 +01:00
Eugene (jno) Dvurechenski
dc25e843f6 pc-bios/s390-ccw: add utility functions and "export" some others
Add several utility functions, make IPL_check and IPL_assert generally
available, etc.

Acked-by: Cornelia Huck <cornelia.huck@de.ibm.com>
Signed-off-by: Eugene (jno) Dvurechenski <jno@linux.vnet.ibm.com>
Signed-off-by: Cornelia Huck <cornelia.huck@de.ibm.com>
2016-03-23 16:13:38 +01:00
Eugene (jno) Dvurechenski
c9262e8a84 pc-bios/s390-ccw: virtio_panic -> panic
This function has nothing to do with virtio.

Reviewed-by: Cornelia Huck <cornelia.huck@de.ibm.com>
Reviewed-by: David Hildenbrand <dahi@linux.vnet.ibm.com>
Signed-off-by: Eugene (jno) Dvurechenski <jno@linux.vnet.ibm.com>
Signed-off-by: Cornelia Huck <cornelia.huck@de.ibm.com>
2016-03-23 16:13:38 +01:00
Eugene (jno) Dvurechenski
b1be0972f9 pc-bios/s390-ccw: add more disk layout checks
Experiments showed possibility of few more "misconfigurations" in disk
layout. They are reported now.

Acked-by: Cornelia Huck <cornelia.huck@de.ibm.com>
Reviewed-by: David Hildenbrand <dahi@linux.vnet.ibm.com>
Signed-off-by: Eugene (jno) Dvurechenski <jno@linux.vnet.ibm.com>
Signed-off-by: Cornelia Huck <cornelia.huck@de.ibm.com>
2016-03-23 16:13:38 +01:00
Eugene (jno) Dvurechenski
3a3c752f0b pc-bios/s390-ccw: fix old bug in ptr increment
We need to increment by the size of the structure, whereas 'ns' is 'uint8_t *'.

Acked-by: Christian Borntraeger <borntraeger@de.ibm.com>
Acked-by: Cornelia Huck <cornelia.huck@de.ibm.com>
Signed-off-by: Eugene (jno) Dvurechenski <jno@linux.vnet.ibm.com>
Signed-off-by: Cornelia Huck <cornelia.huck@de.ibm.com>
2016-03-10 10:37:16 +01:00
Christian Borntraeger
7619562a64 pc-bios/s390-ccw: build for z900
Newer distributions have an architecture level set to z9, z196
or similar - also as default option for the compiler.

We should build the bios for z900 to allow it to run with
all 64bit CPUs. This will become more important as soon as
QEMU/KVM does support CPU models.

Signed-off-by: Christian Borntraeger <borntraeger@de.ibm.com>
Acked-by: Cornelia Huck <cornelia.huck@de.ibm.com>
Reviewed-by: David Hildenbrand <dahi@linux.vnet.ibm.com>
Reviewed-By: Sascha Silbe <silbe@linux.vnet.ibm.com>
Signed-off-by: Cornelia Huck <cornelia.huck@de.ibm.com>
2015-12-01 09:57:27 +01:00
Maxim Samoylov
869648e87e pc-bios/s390-ccw: El Torito 16-bit boot image size field workaround
Because of El Torito spec flaw boot image size needs to be verified.

Boot catalog entry size field has 16-bit width, and specifies size
in 512-byte units.

Thus, boot image size cannot exceed 32M.

We actually search for the file to get the file size.

This is done by scanning the ISO directory tree for the ISO block number
and reading the file size from the directory entry.

Signed-off-by: Maxim Samoylov <max7255@linux.vnet.ibm.com>
Reviewed-by: David Hildenbrand <dahi@linux.vnet.ibm.com>
Signed-off-by: Cornelia Huck <cornelia.huck@de.ibm.com>
2015-11-11 17:21:39 +01:00
Maxim Samoylov
ba21f0cca8 pc-bios/s390-ccw: El Torito s390x boot entry check
Boot entry is considered compatible if boot image is Linux kernel
with matching S390 Linux magic string.

Empty boot images with sector_count == 0 are considered broken.

Signed-off-by: Maxim Samoylov <max7255@linux.vnet.ibm.com>
Reviewed-by: David Hildenbrand <dahi@linux.vnet.ibm.com>
Signed-off-by: Cornelia Huck <cornelia.huck@de.ibm.com>
2015-11-11 17:21:39 +01:00
Maxim Samoylov
866cac91e0 pc-bios/s390-ccw: ISO-9660 El Torito boot implementation
This patch enables boot from media formatted according to
ISO-9660 and El Torito bootable CD specification.

We try to boot from device as ISO-9660 media when SCSI IPL failed.

The first boot catalog entry with bootable flag is used.

ISO-9660 media with default 2048-bytes sector size only is supported.

Signed-off-by: Maxim Samoylov <max7255@linux.vnet.ibm.com>
Reviewed-by: David Hildenbrand <dahi@linux.vnet.ibm.com>
Signed-off-by: Cornelia Huck <cornelia.huck@de.ibm.com>
2015-11-11 17:21:39 +01:00
Maxim Samoylov
38150be860 pc-bios/s390-ccw: Always adjust virtio sector count
Let's always adjust the sector number to be read using the current
virtio block size value.

This prepares for the implementation of IPL from ISO-9660 media.

Signed-off-by: Maxim Samoylov <max7255@linux.vnet.ibm.com>
Reviewed-by: David Hildenbrand <dahi@linux.vnet.ibm.com>
Reviewed-by: Cornelia Huck <cornelia.huck@de.ibm.com>
Signed-off-by: Cornelia Huck <cornelia.huck@de.ibm.com>
2015-11-11 17:21:39 +01:00
Christian Borntraeger
af3c15fee5 pc-bios/s390-ccw: avoid floating point operations
Some gcc versions (e.g. Fedora 22 gcc 5.1.1) seem to use floating
point registers for spilling and filling of general purpose registers.
As the BIOS does not activate the AFP register setting of CR0 this can
cause data exception program checks.
Disallow floating point in the BIOS as a simple solution.

Signed-off-by: Christian Borntraeger <borntraeger@de.ibm.com>
Reviewed-by: David Hildenbrand <dahi@linux.vnet.ibm.com>
Signed-off-by: Jens Freimann <jfrei@linux.vnet.ibm.com>
Message-Id: <1443689387-34473-2-git-send-email-jfrei@linux.vnet.ibm.com>
Signed-off-by: Christian Borntraeger <borntraeger@de.ibm.com>
2015-10-02 13:31:52 +02:00
Alexander Yarygin
0f79b89bc2 pc-bios/s390-ccw: Device detection in higher subchannel sets
If no bootdevice was specified, we try to autodetect a suitable IPL
device. Current code only searched in subchannel set 0; extend this
search to higher subchannel sets as well.

Signed-off-by: Alexander Yarygin <yarygin@linux.vnet.ibm.com>
Reviewed-by: David Hildenbrand <dahi@linux.vnet.ibm.com>
Reviewed-by: Cornelia Huck <cornelia.huck@de.ibm.com>
Signed-off-by: Cornelia Huck <cornelia.huck@de.ibm.com>
2015-09-07 16:10:43 +02:00
Christian Borntraeger
bdc7fe3638 s390-ccw.img: Consume service interrupts
We have to consume the outstanding service interrupt after each
service call, otherwise a correct implementation will return
CC=2 on subsequent service calls.

Signed-off-by: Christian Borntraeger <borntraeger@de.ibm.com>
Reviewed-by: David Hildenbrand <dahi@linux.vnet.ibm.com>
Signed-off-by: Cornelia Huck <cornelia.huck@de.ibm.com>
2015-06-30 09:34:58 +02:00
Aurelien Jarno
8369e339d2 s390/bios: build with -fdelete-null-pointer-checks
Starting with version 4.9, GCC assumes it can't safely dereference null
pointers, and uses this for some optimizations. On s390, the lowcore
memory is located at address 0, so this assumption is wrong and breaks
the s390-ccw firmware. Pass -fdelete-null-pointer-checks to avoid that.

Cc: Cornelia Huck <cornelia.huck@de.ibm.com>
Cc: Christian Borntraeger <borntraeger@de.ibm.com>
Cc: Alexander Graf <agraf@suse.de>
Signed-off-by: Aurelien Jarno <aurelien@aurel32.net>
Message-Id: <1434363843-14576-1-git-send-email-aurelien@aurel32.net>
Signed-off-by: Christian Borntraeger <borntraeger@de.ibm.com>
2015-06-15 13:31:33 +02:00
Thomas Huth
d884c86dcd s390/bios: Make the s390-ccw.img relocatable
The current bios sits at location 0x7e00000 in the guest RAM
and thus prevents loading of bigger ramdisks. By making the
image relocatable we can move it to the end of the RAM so that
it is getting out of the way.

Signed-off-by: Thomas Huth <thuth@linux.vnet.ibm.com>
Message-Id: <1425895973-15239-3-git-send-email-thuth@linux.vnet.ibm.com>
Signed-off-by: Christian Borntraeger <borntraeger@de.ibm.com>
[Fixup build failure on 32 bit hosts]
2015-03-11 11:15:38 +01:00
Christian Borntraeger
5c8d542004 s390-ccw.img: Reinitialize guessing on reboot
guessed_disk_nature is a static zero variable. As the QEMU ELF
loader does not zero the BSS section, lets do it explicitely here.

This fixes reboot for some corner cases (like FCP flash
devices with logical_block_size=512, physical_block_size=4096)

Signed-off-by: Christian Borntraeger <borntraeger@de.ibm.com>
Tested-by: Eugene (jno) Dvurechenski <jno@linux.vnet.ibm.com>
Reviewed-by: Cornelia Huck <cornelia.huck@de.ibm.com>
Message-Id: <1425310029-53396-3-git-send-email-borntraeger@de.ibm.com>
2015-03-10 09:26:23 +01:00
Christian Borntraeger
2be9d2927c s390-ccw.img: Allow bigger ramdisk sizes or offsets
The s390-ccw bios creates the the virtqueue at 100MB. For
big ramdisks or offsets (via zipl) this gets overwritten.
As a quick band-aid, lets move the virtqueue into the bss
section, which is at 0x7f00000. As the bios code (text) is
at 0x7e00000 we can now handle ramdisk which are  ~27MB
bigger.

Long term we want to make the s390-ccw bios position
independent and load of at the end of memory.

Reported-by: Alexander Graf <agraf@suse.de>
Signed-off-by: Christian Borntraeger <borntraeger@de.ibm.com>
Acked-by: Cornelia Huck <cornelia.huck@de.ibm.com>
Message-Id: <1425310029-53396-2-git-send-email-borntraeger@de.ibm.com>
2015-03-10 09:26:23 +01:00
Christian Borntraeger
f17a84300f pc-bios/s390-ccw: fix sparse warnings
Fix some sparse warnings in the s390-ccw bios.

Signed-off-by: Christian Borntraeger <borntraeger@de.ibm.com>
Signed-off-by: Cornelia Huck <cornelia.huck@de.ibm.com>
2015-02-03 13:42:40 +01:00
Christian Borntraeger
1aa7f4c6aa pc-bios/s390-ccw: Do proper console setup
The final newline/return must happen before we reset the sclp via
diag 308.

Signed-off-by: Christian Borntraeger <borntraeger@de.ibm.com>
Reviewed-by: David Hildenbrand <dahi@linux.vnet.ibm.com>
Acked-by: Cornelia Huck <cornelia.huck@de.ibm.com>
Signed-off-by: Jens Freimann <jfrei@linux.vnet.ibm.com>
Signed-off-by: Christian Borntraeger <borntraeger@de.ibm.com>
2014-09-01 09:23:02 +02:00
Eugene (jno) Dvurechenski
14f56a2e35 pc-bios/s390-ccw: IPL from DASD with format variations
There are two known cases of DASD format where signatures are
incomplete or absent:

1. result of <dasdfmt -d ldl -L ...> (ECKD_LDL_UNLABELED)
2. CDL with zero keys in IPL1 and IPL2 records

Now the code attempts to
1. find zIPL and use SCSI layout
2. find IPL1 and use CDL layout
3. find CMS1 and use LDL layout
3. find LNX1 and use LDL layout
4. find zIPL and use unlabeled LDL layout
5. find zIPL and use CDL layout
6. die
in this sequence.

Signed-off-by: Eugene (jno) Dvurechenski <jno@linux.vnet.ibm.com>
Acked-by: Cornelia Huck <cornelia.huck@de.ibm.com>
Acked-by: Christian Borntraeger <borntraeger@de.ibm.com>
Reviewed-by: David Hildenbrand <dahi@linux.vnet.ibm.com>
Signed-off-by: Jens Freimann <jfrei@linux.vnet.ibm.com>
Signed-off-by: Christian Borntraeger <borntraeger@de.ibm.com>
2014-09-01 09:23:02 +02:00
Eugene (jno) Dvurechenski
f04db28b86 pc-bios/s390-ccw Really big EAV ECKD DASD handling
For EAV ECKD DASD, the cylinder count will have the magic value
0xfffeU. Therefore, use the block number to test for valid eckd
addresses instead.

Signed-off-by: Eugene (jno) Dvurechenski <jno@linux.vnet.ibm.com>
Acked-by: Cornelia Huck <cornelia.huck@de.ibm.com>
Acked-by: Christian Borntraeger <borntraeger@de.ibm.com>
Reviewed-by: David Hildenbrand <dahi@linux.vnet.ibm.com>
Signed-off-by: Jens Freimann <jfrei@linux.vnet.ibm.com>
Signed-off-by: Christian Borntraeger <borntraeger@de.ibm.com>
2014-09-01 09:23:02 +02:00
Eugene (jno) Dvurechenski
b0885f7599 pc-bios/s390-ccw Improve ECKD informational message
Add block size display to ECKD scheme report.

Signed-off-by: Eugene (jno) Dvurechenski <jno@linux.vnet.ibm.com>
Reviewed-by: David Hildenbrand <dahi@linux.vnet.ibm.com>
Acked-by: Christian Borntraeger <borntraeger@de.ibm.com>
Acked-by: Cornelia Huck <cornelia.huck@de.ibm.com>
Signed-off-by: Jens Freimann <jfrei@linux.vnet.ibm.com>
Signed-off-by: Christian Borntraeger <borntraeger@de.ibm.com>
2014-09-01 09:23:02 +02:00
Eugene (jno) Dvurechenski
00a47e7e71 pc-bios/s390-ccw: handle more ECKD DASD block sizes
Using dasdfmt(8) to format a DASD allows to choose a block size.
There are four supported values: 512, 1024, 2048, and 4096 bytes
per block. Each block size leads to selection of new count of
sectors per track. The head count remains always the same: 15.

This empiric knowledge is used to detect ECKD DASD to IPL from.

Signed-off-by: Eugene (jno) Dvurechenski <jno@linux.vnet.ibm.com>
Reviewed-by: David Hildenbrand <dahi@linux.vnet.ibm.com>
Acked-by: Christian Borntraeger <borntraeger@de.ibm.com>
Signed-off-by: Jens Freimann <jfrei@linux.vnet.ibm.com>
Signed-off-by: Christian Borntraeger <borntraeger@de.ibm.com>
2014-09-01 09:23:02 +02:00
Eugene (jno) Dvurechenski
92cb05574b pc-bios/s390-ccw: support all virtio block size
The block size value may be given "as is" OR as a base value and
a shift count (exponent). So, we have to use calculation to get
the proper number in the code.

The main expression reads as
        (blk_cfg.blk_size << blk_cfg.physical_block_exp)

E.g., various combinations between blk_size=1/physical_block_exp=12
and blk_size=4096/physical_block_exp=0 are valid for 4K blocks.

Signed-off-by: Eugene (jno) Dvurechenski <jno@linux.vnet.ibm.com>
Acked-by: Christian Borntraeger <borntraeger@de.ibm.com>
Reviewed-by: David Hildenbrand <dahi@linux.vnet.ibm.com>
Signed-off-by: Jens Freimann <jfrei@linux.vnet.ibm.com>
Signed-off-by: Christian Borntraeger <borntraeger@de.ibm.com>
2014-09-01 09:23:02 +02:00
Christian Borntraeger
f2879a5c9e pc-bios/s390-ccw: store proper subsystem information word
POP chapter 17 requires to store a subsystem information word at 184
during IPL. Furthermore bytes 188-191 should be zero. The bootmap might
contain data blocks that are written to the first page. We have to
write these values after we processed the bootmap and before the final
IPL.

Signed-off-by: Christian Borntraeger <borntraeger@de.ibm.com>
Reviewed-by: Cornelia Huck <cornelia.huck@de.ibm.com>
Signed-off-by: Cornelia Huck <cornelia.huck@de.ibm.com>
2014-07-08 15:08:03 +02:00
Eugene (jno) Dvurechenski
564e52b96f pc-bios/s390-ccw: IPL from LDL/CMS-formatted ECKD DASD
Add code that allows us to start from two further ECKD DASD disk
layouts: LDL (Linux disk layout) and CMS (cms-formatted disk).

Acked-by: Christian Borntraeger <borntraeger@de.ibm.com>
Signed-off-by: Eugene (jno) Dvurechenski <jno@linux.vnet.ibm.com>
Signed-off-by: Jens Freimann <jfrei@linux.vnet.ibm.com>
Signed-off-by: Cornelia Huck <cornelia.huck@de.ibm.com>
2014-06-27 12:11:52 +02:00
Eugene (jno) Dvurechenski
e0aff4aa3f pc-bios/s390-ccw: IPL from CDL-formatted ECKD DASD
Add code that allows us to start from ECKD DASD using the z/OS
compatible disk layout (CDL), which is the most common format for ECKD
DASD.

Acked-by: Christian Borntraeger <borntraeger@de.ibm.com>
Signed-off-by: Eugene (jno) Dvurechenski <jno@linux.vnet.ibm.com>
Signed-off-by: Jens Freimann <jfrei@linux.vnet.ibm.com>
Signed-off-by: Cornelia Huck <cornelia.huck@de.ibm.com>
2014-06-27 12:11:52 +02:00
Eugene (jno) Dvurechenski
a00b33d9e2 pc-bios/s390-ccw: factor out ipl code
Move the scsi-disk specific ipl code from zipl_load() into a new
function ipl_scsi(). This makes it easier to add ipl routines for other
disk types.

Acked-by: Christian Borntraeger <borntraeger@de.ibm.com>
Signed-off-by: Eugene (jno) Dvurechenski <jno@linux.vnet.ibm.com>
Signed-off-by: Jens Freimann <jfrei@linux.vnet.ibm.com>
Signed-off-by: Cornelia Huck <cornelia.huck@de.ibm.com>
2014-06-27 12:11:49 +02:00
Eugene (jno) Dvurechenski
058cc1f311 pc-bios/s390-ccw: Add fill_hex_val func to provide better msgs
Factor out helper function for dumping a hex value into a buffer.

Acked-by: Christian Borntraeger <borntraeger@de.ibm.com>
Signed-off-by: Eugene (jno) Dvurechenski <jno@linux.vnet.ibm.com>
Signed-off-by: Jens Freimann <jfrei@linux.vnet.ibm.com>
Signed-off-by: Cornelia Huck <cornelia.huck@de.ibm.com>
2014-06-27 12:10:28 +02:00
Eugene (jno) Dvurechenski
60612d5cbb pc-bios/s390-ccw: Unify error handling
Convert to IPL_assert and friends

Acked-by: Christian Borntraeger <borntraeger@de.ibm.com>
Signed-off-by: Eugene (jno) Dvurechenski <jno@linux.vnet.ibm.com>
Signed-off-by: Jens Freimann <jfrei@linux.vnet.ibm.com>
Signed-off-by: Cornelia Huck <cornelia.huck@de.ibm.com>
2014-06-27 12:10:28 +02:00
Eugene (jno) Dvurechenski
a94b485e17 pc-bios/s390-ccw: add some utility code
IPL_assert(term,message) is introduced to handle error conditions.
ebcdic_to_ascii() to convert chars (mostly to print VOLSERs).
read_block() provision for unified block-number handling.

Acked-by: Christian Borntraeger <borntraeger@de.ibm.com>
Signed-off-by: Eugene (jno) Dvurechenski <jno@linux.vnet.ibm.com>
Reviewed-by: David Hildenbrand <dahi@linux.vnet.ibm.com>
Signed-off-by: Jens Freimann <jfrei@linux.vnet.ibm.com>
Signed-off-by: Cornelia Huck <cornelia.huck@de.ibm.com>
2014-06-27 12:10:28 +02:00
Eugene (jno) Dvurechenski
91a03f9b69 pc-bios/s390-ccw: handle different sector sizes
Use the virtio device's configuration to figure out the disk geometry
and use a sector size based upon the layout.

[CH: s/SECTOR_SIZE/MAX_SECTOR_SIZE/g]
Acked-by: Christian Borntraeger <borntraeger@de.ibm.com>
Signed-off-by: Eugene (jno) Dvurechenski <jno@linux.vnet.ibm.com>
Signed-off-by: Jens Freimann <jfrei@linux.vnet.ibm.com>
Signed-off-by: Cornelia Huck <cornelia.huck@de.ibm.com>
2014-06-27 12:10:03 +02:00
Eugene (jno) Dvurechenski
26f2bbd6b1 pc-bios/s390-ccw: cleanup and enhance bootmap defintions
Add declarations to describe structure of different dasd IPL sources
(eckd and fba). Move the structure definitions to a new header bootmap.h.
While we are at it, change structs to typedefs.

Acked-by: Christian Borntraeger <borntraeger@de.ibm.com>
Signed-off-by: Eugene (jno) Dvurechenski <jno@linux.vnet.ibm.com>
Signed-off-by: Jens Freimann <jfrei@linux.vnet.ibm.com>
Signed-off-by: Cornelia Huck <cornelia.huck@de.ibm.com>
2014-06-27 11:58:47 +02:00
Eugene (jno) Dvurechenski
abd696e4f7 pc-bios/s390-ccw: make checkpatch happy
Remove tabs, tweak whitespace and comments.

Acked-by: Christian Borntraeger <borntraeger@de.ibm.com>
Signed-off-by: Eugene (jno) Dvurechenski <jno@linux.vnet.ibm.com>
Signed-off-by: Jens Freimann <jfrei@linux.vnet.ibm.com>
Signed-off-by: Cornelia Huck <cornelia.huck@de.ibm.com>
2014-06-27 11:57:25 +02:00
Eugene (jno) Dvurechenski
c77cd87cf5 pc-bios/s390-ccw: fix for fragmented SCSI bootmap
We need to interpret the last entry of the bootmap with zero
block count as "continuation pointer".
The "last entry" is being detected by pre-filling of the scratch
space with known values and respective look-ahead.

Signed-off-by: Eugene (jno) Dvurechenski <jno@linux.vnet.ibm.com>
Signed-off-by: Jens Freimann <jfrei@linux.vnet.ibm.com>
Tested-by: Christian Borntraeger <borntraeger@de.ibm.com>
Reviewed-by: David Hildenbrand <dahi@linux.vnet.ibm.com>
Reviewed-by: Cornelia Huck <cornelia.huck@de.ibm.com>
Reviewed-by: Alexander Graf <agraf@suse.de>
Signed-off-by: Cornelia Huck <cornelia.huck@de.ibm.com>
2014-06-23 14:03:31 +02:00
Christian Borntraeger
9629823290 pc-bios/s390-ccw: do a subsystem reset before running the guest
The loader BIOS has already activated several devices. Let's do a
subsystem reset before jumping into the guest. As there is no direct
way of doing so, we use diagnose 308 to bring the system in a
defined state. This is similar to what kdump on s390 uses. We have
to define a small trampoline function that restores the low bytes
to whatever the bootmap has written there.

Signed-off-by: Christian Borntraeger <borntraeger@de.ibm.com>
Signed-off-by: Jens Freimann <jfrei@linux.vnet.ibm.com>
Reviewed-by: Alexander Graf <agraf@suse.de>
Signed-off-by: Cornelia Huck <cornelia.huck@de.ibm.com>
2014-06-23 14:03:31 +02:00
David Hildenbrand
554f80896d pc-bios/s390-ccw: virtio_load_direct() can't load max number of sectors
The number of sectors to read is given by the last 16 bit of rec_list2.
1 is added in order to get to the real number of sectors to read (0x0000
-> read 1 block). For now, the maximum number (0xffff) led to 0 sectors
being read.

This fixes a bug where a large initrd (62MB) could not be ipled anymore.

Signed-off-by: David Hildenbrand <dahi@linux.vnet.ibm.com>
Signed-off-by: Jens Freimann <jfrei@linux.vnet.ibm.com>
Reviewed-by: Cornelia Huck <cornelia.huck@de.ibm.com>
Reviewed-by: Alexander Graf <agraf@suse.de>
Signed-off-by: Cornelia Huck <cornelia.huck@de.ibm.com>
2014-06-23 14:03:31 +02:00
Christian Borntraeger
5d739a4787 s390-ccw.img: Fix sporadic errors with ccw boot image - initialize css
We have to set the cssid to 0, otherwise the stsch code will
return an operand exception without the m bit. In the same way
we should set m=0.

This case was triggered in some cases during reboot, if for some
reason the location of blk_schid.cssid contains 1 and m was 0.
Turns out that the qemu elf loader does not zero out the bss section
on reboot.

The symptom was an dump of the old kernel with several areas
overwritten. The bootloader does not register a program check
handler, so bios exception jumped back into the old kernel.

Lets just use a local struct with a designed initializer. That
will guarantee that all other subelements are initialized to 0.

Signed-off-by: Christian Borntraeger <borntraeger@de.ibm.com>
Reviewed-by: Cornelia Huck <cornelia.huck@de.ibm.com>
2014-02-27 09:51:26 +01:00
Christian Borntraeger
d1028f1b5b s390-ccw.img: Fix sporadic reboot hangs: Initialize next_idx
The current code does not initialize next_idx in the virtio ring.
As the ccw bios will always use guest memory at a fixed location,
this queue might != 0 after a reboot.
Lets make the initialization explicit.

Signed-off-by: Christian Borntraeger <borntraeger@de.ibm.com>
Reviewed-by: Cornelia Huck <cornelia.huck@de.ibm.com>
2014-02-27 09:51:25 +01:00
Cornelia Huck
441ea695f9 s390/ipl: Fix waiting for virtio processing
The guest side must not manipulate the index for the used buffers. Instead,
remember the state of the used buffer locally and wait until it has moved.

Signed-off-by: Cornelia Huck <cornelia.huck@de.ibm.com>
Acked-by: Alexander Graf <agraf@suse.de>
Signed-off-by: Christian Borntraeger <borntraeger@de.ibm.com>
2013-09-20 12:46:53 +02:00
Dominik Dingel
c8cda8748e s390/IPL: Allow boot from other ssid than 0
We now take the subchannel set id also into account to find the boot device.
If we want to use a subchannel set other than the default set 0, we first
need to enable the mss facility.

Signed-off-by: Dominik Dingel <dingel@linux.vnet.ibm.com>
Signed-off-by: Christian Borntraeger <borntraeger@de.ibm.com>
Signed-off-by: Alexander Graf <agraf@suse.de>
2013-07-29 12:02:00 +02:00
Christian Borntraeger
39c93c67c5 s390/ipl: Fix spurious errors in virtio
With the ccw ipl code sometimes an error message like
"virtio: trying to map MMIO memory" or
"Guest moved used index from %u to %u" appeared. Turns out
that the ccw bios did not zero out the vring, which might
cause stale values in avail->idx and friends, especially
on reboot.

Lets zero out the relevant fields. To activate the patch we
need to rebuild s390-ccw.img as well.

Signed-off-by: Christian Borntraeger <borntraeger@de.ibm.com>
Message-id: 1369309901-418-1-git-send-email-borntraeger@de.ibm.com
Signed-off-by: Anthony Liguori <aliguori@us.ibm.com>
2013-05-31 12:50:46 -05:00
Dominik Dingel
ff151f4ec9 S390: BIOS boot from given device
Use the passed device, if there is no device, use the first applicable device.

Signed-off-by: Dominik Dingel <dingel@linux.vnet.ibm.com>
Signed-off-by: Alexander Graf <agraf@suse.de>
2013-05-06 17:30:01 +02:00
Cornelia Huck
abbbe3de4a s390-ccw.img: Get queue config from host.
Ask the host about the configuration instead of guessing it.

Signed-off-by: Cornelia Huck <cornelia.huck@de.ibm.com>
Signed-off-by: Alexander Graf <agraf@suse.de>
2013-04-26 20:18:24 +02:00
Cornelia Huck
0f3f1f302f s390-ccw.img: Rudimentary error checking.
Try to handle at least some of the errors that may happen.

Signed-off-by: Cornelia Huck <cornelia.huck@de.ibm.com>
Signed-off-by: Alexander Graf <agraf@suse.de>
2013-04-26 20:18:24 +02:00
Cornelia Huck
776e7f0f21 s390-ccw.img: Enhance drain_irqs().
- Use tpi + tsch to get interrupts.
- Return an error if the irb indicates problems.

Signed-off-by: Cornelia Huck <cornelia.huck@de.ibm.com>
Signed-off-by: Alexander Graf <agraf@suse.de>
2013-04-26 20:18:24 +02:00
Cornelia Huck
22d67ab55a s390-ccw.img: Detect devices with stsch.
stsch is the canonical way to detect devices. As a bonus, we can
abort the loop if we get cc 3, and we need to check only the valid
devices (dnv set).

Signed-off-by: Cornelia Huck <cornelia.huck@de.ibm.com>
Signed-off-by: Alexander Graf <agraf@suse.de>
2013-04-26 20:18:24 +02:00
Christian Borntraeger
dc03640b58 s390-ccw.img: Fix compile warning in s390 ccw virtio code
Lets fix this gcc warning:

virtio.c: In function ‘vring_send_buf’:
virtio.c:125:35: error: operation on ‘vr->next_idx’ may be undefined
[-Werror=sequence-point]

Signed-off-by: Christian Borntraeger <borntraeger@de.ibm.com>
Signed-off-by: Alexander Graf <agraf@suse.de>
2013-04-26 20:18:24 +02:00
Christian Borntraeger
6328801f19 s390-ccw.img: Take care of the elf->img transition
We have to call strip with s390-ccw.elf as input and
s390-ccw.img as output

Signed-off-by: Christian Borntraeger <borntraeger@de.ibm.com>
Signed-off-by: Alexander Graf <agraf@suse.de>
2013-04-26 20:18:24 +02:00
Christian Borntraeger
7f61cbc108 s390-ccw.img: replace while loop with a disabled wait on s390 bios
dont waste cpu power on an error condition. Lets stop the guest
with a disabled wait.

Signed-off-by: Christian Borntraeger <borntraeger@de.ibm.com>
Signed-off-by: Alexander Graf <agraf@suse.de>
2013-04-26 20:18:24 +02:00
Alexander Graf
b462fcd57c S390: ccw firmware: Add Makefile
This patch adds a makefile, so we can build our ccw firmware. Also
add the resulting binaries to .gitignore, so that nobody is annoyed
they might be in the tree.

Signed-off-by: Alexander Graf <agraf@suse.de>
2013-04-26 20:18:24 +02:00
Alexander Graf
685d49a63e S390: ccw firmware: Add bootmap interpreter
On s390, there is an architected boot map format that we can read to
boot a certain entry off the disk. Implement a simple reader for this
that always boots the first (default) entry.

Signed-off-by: Alexander Graf <agraf@suse.de>
2013-04-26 20:18:24 +02:00
Alexander Graf
c9c39d3b5e S390: ccw firmware: Add glue header
Like all great programs, we have to call between different functions in
different object files. And all of them need a common ground of defines.

Provide a file that provides these defines.

Signed-off-by: Alexander Graf <agraf@suse.de>
2013-04-26 20:18:24 +02:00
Alexander Graf
1e17c2c15b S390: ccw firmware: Add virtio device drivers
In order to boot, we need to be able to access a virtio-blk device through
the CCW bus. Implement support for this.

Signed-off-by: Alexander Graf <agraf@suse.de>
2013-04-26 20:18:24 +02:00
Alexander Graf
0369b2eb07 S390: ccw firmware: Add sclp output
In order to communicate with the user, we need an I/O mechanism that he
can read. Implement SCLP ASCII support, which happens to be the default
in the s390 ccw machine.

This file is missing read support for now. It can only print messages.

Signed-off-by: Alexander Graf <agraf@suse.de>
2013-04-26 20:18:24 +02:00
Alexander Graf
92f2ca38b0 S390: ccw firmware: Add main program
This C file is the main driving piece of the s390 ccw firmware. It
provides a search for a workable block device, sets it as the default
to boot off of and boots from it.

Signed-off-by: Alexander Graf <agraf@suse.de>
2013-04-26 20:18:24 +02:00
Alexander Graf
80fea6e893 S390: ccw firmware: Add start assembly
We want to write most of our code in C, so add a small assembly
stub that jumps straight into C code for us to continue booting.

Signed-off-by: Alexander Graf <agraf@suse.de>
2013-04-26 20:18:24 +02:00