The "MOVE TO PRIMARY/SECONDARY" instructions can also be called
from problem state. We just should properly check whether the
secondary-space access key is valid here, too, and inject a
privileged program exception if it is invalid.
Message-Id: <20221205125852.81848-1-thuth@redhat.com>
Reviewed-by: Ilya Leoshkevich <iii@linux.ibm.com>
Signed-off-by: Thomas Huth <thuth@redhat.com>
The PSW key mask is a 16 bit field, and the psw_key variable is
in the range from 0 to 15, so it does not make sense to use
"0x80 >> psw_key" for testing the bits here. We should use 0x8000
instead.
Message-Id: <20221205142043.95185-1-thuth@redhat.com>
Reviewed-by: Nina Schoetterl-Glausch <nsg@linux.ibm.com>
Reviewed-by: David Hildenbrand <david@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Thomas Huth <thuth@redhat.com>
ISM device firmware stores unique state information that can
can cause a wholesale unmap of the associated IOMMU (e.g. when
we get a termination signal for QEMU) to trigger firmware errors
because firmware believes we are attempting to invalidate entries
that are still in-use by the guest OS (when in fact that guest is
in the process of being terminated or rebooted).
To alleviate this, register both a shutdown notifier (for unexpected
termination cases e.g. virsh destroy) as well as a reset callback
(for cases like guest OS reboot). For each of these scenarios, trigger
PCI device reset; this is enough to indicate to firmware that the IOMMU
is no longer in-use by the guest OS, making it safe to invalidate any
associated IOMMU entries.
Fixes: 15d0e7942d ("s390x/pci: don't fence interpreted devices without MSI-X")
Signed-off-by: Matthew Rosato <mjrosato@linux.ibm.com>
Message-Id: <20221209195700.263824-1-mjrosato@linux.ibm.com>
Reviewed-by: Eric Farman <farman@linux.ibm.com>
[thuth: Adjusted the hunk in s390-pci-vfio.c due to different context]
Signed-off-by: Thomas Huth <thuth@redhat.com>
Currently, s390x-pci performs accounting against the vfio DMA
limit and triggers the guest to clean up mappings when the limit
is reached. Let's go a step further and also limit the size of
the supported DMA aperture reported to the guest based upon the
initial vfio DMA limit reported for the container (if less than
than the size reported by the firmware/host zPCI layer). This
avoids processing sections of the guest DMA table during global
refresh that, for common use cases, will never be used anway, and
makes exhausting the vfio DMA limit due to mismatch between guest
aperture size and host limit far less likely and more indicitive
of an error.
Signed-off-by: Matthew Rosato <mjrosato@linux.ibm.com>
Message-Id: <20221028194758.204007-4-mjrosato@linux.ibm.com>
Reviewed-by: Eric Farman <farman@linux.ibm.com>
Signed-off-by: Thomas Huth <thuth@redhat.com>
Currently, each unmapped page is handled as an individual iommu
region notification. Attempt to group contiguous unmap operations
into fewer notifications to reduce overhead.
Signed-off-by: Matthew Rosato <mjrosato@linux.ibm.com>
Message-Id: <20221028194758.204007-3-mjrosato@linux.ibm.com>
Reviewed-by: Eric Farman <farman@linux.ibm.com>
Signed-off-by: Thomas Huth <thuth@redhat.com>
We use 32bit value for linux,initrd-[start/end], when we have
loader_start > 4GB, there will be a wrong initrd_start passed
to the kernel, and the kernel will report the following warning.
[ 0.000000] ------------[ cut here ]------------
[ 0.000000] initrd not fully accessible via the linear mapping -- please check your bootloader ...
[ 0.000000] WARNING: CPU: 0 PID: 0 at arch/arm64/mm/init.c:355 arm64_memblock_init+0x158/0x244
[ 0.000000] Modules linked in:
[ 0.000000] CPU: 0 PID: 0 Comm: swapper Tainted: G W 6.1.0-rc3-13250-g30a0b95b1335-dirty #28
[ 0.000000] Hardware name: Horizon Sigi Virtual development board (DT)
[ 0.000000] pstate: 600000c5 (nZCv daIF -PAN -UAO -TCO -DIT -SSBS BTYPE=--)
[ 0.000000] pc : arm64_memblock_init+0x158/0x244
[ 0.000000] lr : arm64_memblock_init+0x158/0x244
[ 0.000000] sp : ffff800009273df0
[ 0.000000] x29: ffff800009273df0 x28: 0000001000cc0010 x27: 0000800000000000
[ 0.000000] x26: 000000000050a3e2 x25: ffff800008b46000 x24: ffff800008b46000
[ 0.000000] x23: ffff800008a53000 x22: ffff800009420000 x21: ffff800008a53000
[ 0.000000] x20: 0000000004000000 x19: 0000000004000000 x18: 00000000ffff1020
[ 0.000000] x17: 6568632065736165 x16: 6c70202d2d20676e x15: 697070616d207261
[ 0.000000] x14: 656e696c20656874 x13: 0a2e2e2e20726564 x12: 0000000000000000
[ 0.000000] x11: 0000000000000000 x10: 00000000ffffffff x9 : 0000000000000000
[ 0.000000] x8 : 0000000000000000 x7 : 796c6c756620746f x6 : 6e20647274696e69
[ 0.000000] x5 : ffff8000093c7c47 x4 : ffff800008a2102f x3 : ffff800009273a88
[ 0.000000] x2 : 80000000fffff038 x1 : 00000000000000c0 x0 : 0000000000000056
[ 0.000000] Call trace:
[ 0.000000] arm64_memblock_init+0x158/0x244
[ 0.000000] setup_arch+0x164/0x1cc
[ 0.000000] start_kernel+0x94/0x4ac
[ 0.000000] __primary_switched+0xb4/0xbc
[ 0.000000] ---[ end trace 0000000000000000 ]---
[ 0.000000] Zone ranges:
[ 0.000000] DMA [mem 0x0000001000000000-0x0000001007ffffff]
This doesn't affect any machine types we currently support, because
for all of our machine types the RAM starts well below the 4GB
mark, but it does demonstrate that we're not currently writing
the device-tree properties quite as intended.
To fix it, we can change it to write these values to the dtb using a
type width matching #address-cells. This is the intended size for
these dtb properties, and is how u-boot, for instance, writes them,
although in practice the Linux kernel will cope with them being any
width as long as they're big enough to fit the value.
Signed-off-by: Schspa Shi <schspa@gmail.com>
Message-id: 20221129160724.75667-1-schspa@gmail.com
[PMM: tweaked commit message]
Reviewed-by: Peter Maydell <peter.maydell@linaro.org>
Signed-off-by: Peter Maydell <peter.maydell@linaro.org>
Convert the TYPE_KVM_ARM_ITS device to 3-phase reset.
Signed-off-by: Peter Maydell <peter.maydell@linaro.org>
Reviewed-by: Richard Henderson <richard.henderson@linaro.org>
Reviewed-by: Philippe Mathieu-Daudé <philmd@linaro.org>
Message-id: 20221109161444.3397405-10-peter.maydell@linaro.org
Convert the TYPE_ARM_GICV3_ITS device to 3-phase reset.
Signed-off-by: Peter Maydell <peter.maydell@linaro.org>
Reviewed-by: Richard Henderson <richard.henderson@linaro.org>
Reviewed-by: Philippe Mathieu-Daudé <philmd@linaro.org>
Message-id: 20221109161444.3397405-9-peter.maydell@linaro.org
Convert the TYPE_ARM_GICV3_ITS_COMMON parent class to 3-phase reset.
Signed-off-by: Peter Maydell <peter.maydell@linaro.org>
Reviewed-by: Philippe Mathieu-Daudé <philmd@linaro.org>
Reviewed-by: Richard Henderson <richard.henderson@linaro.org>
Message-id: 20221109161444.3397405-8-peter.maydell@linaro.org
Convert the TYPE_KVM_ARM_GICV3 device to 3-phase reset.
Signed-off-by: Peter Maydell <peter.maydell@linaro.org>
Reviewed-by: Richard Henderson <richard.henderson@linaro.org>
Reviewed-by: Philippe Mathieu-Daudé <philmd@linaro.org>
Message-id: 20221109161444.3397405-7-peter.maydell@linaro.org
Convert the TYPE_ARM_GICV3_COMMON parent class to 3-phase reset.
Signed-off-by: Peter Maydell <peter.maydell@linaro.org>
Reviewed-by: Richard Henderson <richard.henderson@linaro.org>
Reviewed-by: Philippe Mathieu-Daudé <philmd@linaro.org>
Message-id: 20221109161444.3397405-6-peter.maydell@linaro.org
Now we have converted TYPE_ARM_GIC_COMMON, we can convert the
TYPE_ARM_GIC_KVM subclass to 3-phase reset.
Signed-off-by: Peter Maydell <peter.maydell@linaro.org>
Reviewed-by: Richard Henderson <richard.henderson@linaro.org>
Reviewed-by: Philippe Mathieu-Daudé <philmd@linaro.org>
Message-id: 20221109161444.3397405-5-peter.maydell@linaro.org
Convert the TYPE_ARM_GIC_COMMON device to 3-phase reset. This is a
simple no-behaviour-change conversion.
Signed-off-by: Peter Maydell <peter.maydell@linaro.org>
Reviewed-by: Philippe Mathieu-Daudé <philmd@linaro.org>
Reviewed-by: Richard Henderson <richard.henderson@linaro.org>
Message-id: 20221109161444.3397405-4-peter.maydell@linaro.org
Convert the TYPE_ARM_SMMUV3 device to 3-phase reset. The legacy
reset method doesn't do anything that's invalid in the hold phase, so
the conversion only requires changing it to a hold phase method, and
using the 3-phase versions of the "save the parent reset method and
chain to it" code.
Signed-off-by: Peter Maydell <peter.maydell@linaro.org>
Reviewed-by: Richard Henderson <richard.henderson@linaro.org>
Reviewed-by: Eric Auger <eric.auger@redhat.com>
Reviewed-by: Philippe Mathieu-Daudé <philmd@linaro.org>
Message-id: 20221109161444.3397405-3-peter.maydell@linaro.org
Convert the TYPE_ARM_SMMU device to 3-phase reset. The legacy method
doesn't do anything that's invalid in the hold phase, so the
conversion is simple and not a behaviour change.
Note that we must convert this base class before we can convert the
TYPE_ARM_SMMUV3 subclass -- transitional support in Resettable
handles "chain to parent class reset" when the base class is 3-phase
and the subclass is still using legacy reset, but not the other way
around.
Signed-off-by: Peter Maydell <peter.maydell@linaro.org>
Reviewed-by: Philippe Mathieu-Daudé <philmd@linaro.org>
Reviewed-by: Richard Henderson <richard.henderson@linaro.org>
Reviewed-by: Eric Auger <eric.auger@redhat.com>
Message-id: 20221109161444.3397405-2-peter.maydell@linaro.org
Update the ID registers for TCG's '-cpu max' to report the
FEAT_EVT Enhanced Virtualization Traps support.
Signed-off-by: Peter Maydell <peter.maydell@linaro.org>
Reviewed-by: Richard Henderson <richard.henderson@linaro.org>
For FEAT_EVT, the HCR_EL2.TID4 trap allows trapping of the cache ID
registers CCSIDR_EL1, CCSIDR2_EL1, CLIDR_EL1 and CSSELR_EL1 (and
their AArch32 equivalents). This is a subset of the registers
trapped by HCR_EL2.TID2, which includes all of these and also the
CTR_EL0 register.
Our implementation already uses a separate access function for
CTR_EL0 (ctr_el0_access()), so all of the registers currently using
access_aa64_tid2() should also be checking TID4. Make that function
check both TID2 and TID4, and rename it appropriately.
Signed-off-by: Peter Maydell <peter.maydell@linaro.org>
Reviewed-by: Richard Henderson <richard.henderson@linaro.org>
For FEAT_EVT, the HCR_EL2.TICAB bit allows trapping of the ICIALLUIS
and IC IALLUIS cache maintenance instructions.
The HCR_EL2.TOCU bit traps all the other cache maintenance
instructions that operate to the point of unification:
AArch64 IC IVAU, IC IALLU, DC CVAU
AArch32 ICIMVAU, ICIALLU, DCCMVAU
The two trap bits between them cover all of the cache maintenance
instructions which must also check the HCR_TPU flag. Turn the old
aa64_cacheop_pou_access() function into a helper function which takes
the set of HCR_EL2 flags to check as an argument, and call it from
new access_ticab() and access_tocu() functions as appropriate for
each cache op.
Signed-off-by: Peter Maydell <peter.maydell@linaro.org>
Reviewed-by: Richard Henderson <richard.henderson@linaro.org>
For FEAT_EVT, the HCR_EL2.TTLBOS bit allows trapping on EL1
use of TLB maintenance instructions that operate on the
outer shareable domain:
TLBI VMALLE1OS, TLBI VAE1OS, TLBI ASIDE1OS,TLBI VAAE1OS,
TLBI VALE1OS, TLBI VAALE1OS, TLBI RVAE1OS, TLBI RVAAE1OS,
TLBI RVALE1OS, and TLBI RVAALE1OS.
(There are no AArch32 outer-shareable TLB maintenance ops.)
Implement the trapping.
Signed-off-by: Peter Maydell <peter.maydell@linaro.org>
Reviewed-by: Richard Henderson <richard.henderson@linaro.org>
For FEAT_EVT, the HCR_EL2.TTLBIS bit allows trapping on EL1 use of
TLB maintenance instructions that operate on the inner shareable
domain:
AArch64:
TLBI VMALLE1IS, TLBI VAE1IS, TLBI ASIDE1IS, TLBI VAAE1IS,
TLBI VALE1IS, TLBI VAALE1IS, TLBI RVAE1IS, TLBI RVAAE1IS,
TLBI RVALE1IS, and TLBI RVAALE1IS.
AArch32:
TLBIALLIS, TLBIMVAIS, TLBIASIDIS, TLBIMVAAIS, TLBIMVALIS,
and TLBIMVAALIS.
Add the trapping support.
Signed-off-by: Peter Maydell <peter.maydell@linaro.org>
Reviewed-by: Richard Henderson <richard.henderson@linaro.org>
FEAT_EVT adds five new bits to the HCR_EL2 register: TTLBIS, TTLBOS,
TICAB, TOCU and TID4. These allow the guest to enable trapping of
various EL1 instructions to EL2. In this commit, add the necessary
code to allow the guest to set these bits if the feature is present;
because the bit is always zero when the feature isn't present we
won't need to use explicit feature checks in the "trap on condition"
tests in the following commits.
Note that although full implementation of the feature (mandatory from
Armv8.5 onward) requires all five trap bits, the ID registers permit
a value indicating that only TICAB, TOCU and TID4 are implemented,
which might be the case for CPUs between Armv8.2 and Armv8.5.
Signed-off-by: Peter Maydell <peter.maydell@linaro.org>
Reviewed-by: Richard Henderson <richard.henderson@linaro.org>
The ARM GICv3 TRM describes that the ITLinesNumber field of GICD_TYPER
register:
"indicates the maximum SPI INTID that the GIC implementation supports"
As SPI #0 is absolute IRQ #32, the max SPI INTID should have accounted
for the internal 16x SGI's and 16x PPI's. However, the original GICv3
model subtracted off the SGI/PPI. Cosmetically this can be seen at OS
boot (Linux) showing 32 shy of what should be there, i.e.:
[ 0.000000] GICv3: 224 SPIs implemented
Though in hw/arm/virt.c, the machine is configured for 256 SPI's. ARM
virt machine likely doesn't have a problem with this because the upper
32 IRQ's don't actually have anything meaningful wired. But, this does
become a functional issue on a custom use case which wants to make use
of these IRQ's. Additionally, boot code (i.e. TF-A) will only init up
to the number (blocks of 32) that it believes to actually be there.
Signed-off-by: Luke Starrett <lukes@xsightlabs.com>
Message-id: AM9P193MB168473D99B761E204E032095D40D9@AM9P193MB1684.EURP193.PROD.OUTLOOK.COM
Reviewed-by: Peter Maydell <peter.maydell@linaro.org>
Signed-off-by: Peter Maydell <peter.maydell@linaro.org>
The Cortex-A55 is one of the newer armv8.2+ CPUs; in particular
it supports the Privileged Access Never (PAN) feature. Add
a model of this CPU, so you can use a CPU type on the virt
board that models a specific real hardware CPU, rather than
having to use the QEMU-specific "max" CPU type.
Signed-off-by: Timofey Kutergin <tkutergin@gmail.com>
Message-id: 20221121150819.2782817-1-tkutergin@gmail.com
[PMM: tweaked commit message]
Reviewed-by: Peter Maydell <peter.maydell@linaro.org>
Signed-off-by: Peter Maydell <peter.maydell@linaro.org>
Use the base_memmap to build the SMBIOS 19 table which provides the address
mapping for a Physical Memory Array (from spec [1] chapter 7.20).
This was present on i386 from commit c97294ec1b
("SMBIOS: Build aggregate smbios tables and entry point").
[1] https://www.dmtf.org/sites/default/files/standards/documents/DSP0134_3.5.0.pdf
The absence of this table is a breach of the specs and is
detected by the FirmwareTestSuite (FWTS), but it doesn't
cause any known problems for guest OSes.
Signed-off-by: Mihai Carabas <mihai.carabas@oracle.com>
Message-id: 1668789029-5432-1-git-send-email-mihai.carabas@oracle.com
Reviewed-by: Peter Maydell <peter.maydell@linaro.org>
Signed-off-by: Peter Maydell <peter.maydell@linaro.org>
The 3 high memory regions are usually enabled by default, but they may
be not used. For example, VIRT_HIGH_GIC_REDIST2 isn't needed by GICv2.
This leads to waste in the PA space.
Add properties ("highmem-redists", "highmem-ecam", "highmem-mmio") to
allow users selectively disable them if needed. After that, the high
memory region for GICv3 or GICv4 redistributor can be disabled by user,
the number of maximal supported CPUs needs to be calculated based on
'vms->highmem_redists'. The follow-up error message is also improved
to indicate if the high memory region for GICv3 and GICv4 has been
enabled or not.
Suggested-by: Marc Zyngier <maz@kernel.org>
Signed-off-by: Gavin Shan <gshan@redhat.com>
Reviewed-by: Marc Zyngier <maz@kernel.org>
Reviewed-by: Cornelia Huck <cohuck@redhat.com>
Reviewed-by: Eric Auger <eric.auger@redhat.com>
Message-id: 20221029224307.138822-8-gshan@redhat.com
Signed-off-by: Peter Maydell <peter.maydell@linaro.org>
After the improvement to high memory region address assignment is
applied, the memory layout can be changed, introducing possible
migration breakage. For example, VIRT_HIGH_PCIE_MMIO memory region
is disabled or enabled when the optimization is applied or not, with
the following configuration. The configuration is only achievable by
modifying the source code until more properties are added to allow
users selectively disable those high memory regions.
pa_bits = 40;
vms->highmem_redists = false;
vms->highmem_ecam = false;
vms->highmem_mmio = true;
# qemu-system-aarch64 -accel kvm -cpu host \
-machine virt-7.2,compact-highmem={on, off} \
-m 4G,maxmem=511G -monitor stdio
Region compact-highmem=off compact-highmem=on
----------------------------------------------------------------
MEM [1GB 512GB] [1GB 512GB]
HIGH_GIC_REDISTS2 [512GB 512GB+64MB] [disabled]
HIGH_PCIE_ECAM [512GB+256MB 512GB+512MB] [disabled]
HIGH_PCIE_MMIO [disabled] [512GB 1TB]
In order to keep backwords compatibility, we need to disable the
optimization on machine, which is virt-7.1 or ealier than it. It
means the optimization is enabled by default from virt-7.2. Besides,
'compact-highmem' property is added so that the optimization can be
explicitly enabled or disabled on all machine types by users.
Signed-off-by: Gavin Shan <gshan@redhat.com>
Reviewed-by: Eric Auger <eric.auger@redhat.com>
Reviewed-by: Cornelia Huck <cohuck@redhat.com>
Reviewed-by: Marc Zyngier <maz@kernel.org>
Tested-by: Zhenyu Zhang <zhenyzha@redhat.com>
Message-id: 20221029224307.138822-7-gshan@redhat.com
Signed-off-by: Peter Maydell <peter.maydell@linaro.org>
There are three high memory regions, which are VIRT_HIGH_REDIST2,
VIRT_HIGH_PCIE_ECAM and VIRT_HIGH_PCIE_MMIO. Their base addresses
are floating on highest RAM address. However, they can be disabled
in several cases.
(1) One specific high memory region is likely to be disabled by
code by toggling vms->highmem_{redists, ecam, mmio}.
(2) VIRT_HIGH_PCIE_ECAM region is disabled on machine, which is
'virt-2.12' or ealier than it.
(3) VIRT_HIGH_PCIE_ECAM region is disabled when firmware is loaded
on 32-bits system.
(4) One specific high memory region is disabled when it breaks the
PA space limit.
The current implementation of virt_set_{memmap, high_memmap}() isn't
optimized because the high memory region's PA space is always reserved,
regardless of whatever the actual state in the corresponding
vms->highmem_{redists, ecam, mmio} flag. In the code, 'base' and
'vms->highest_gpa' are always increased for case (1), (2) and (3).
It's unnecessary since the assigned PA space for the disabled high
memory region won't be used afterwards.
Improve the address assignment for those three high memory region by
skipping the address assignment for one specific high memory region if
it has been disabled in case (1), (2) and (3). The memory layout may
be changed after the improvement is applied, which leads to potential
migration breakage. So 'vms->highmem_compact' is added to control if
the improvement should be applied. For now, 'vms->highmem_compact' is
set to false, meaning that we don't have memory layout change until it
becomes configurable through property 'compact-highmem' in next patch.
Signed-off-by: Gavin Shan <gshan@redhat.com>
Reviewed-by: Eric Auger <eric.auger@redhat.com>
Reviewed-by: Cornelia Huck <cohuck@redhat.com>
Reviewed-by: Marc Zyngier <maz@kernel.org>
Tested-by: Zhenyu Zhang <zhenyzha@redhat.com>
Message-id: 20221029224307.138822-6-gshan@redhat.com
Signed-off-by: Peter Maydell <peter.maydell@linaro.org>
This introduces virt_get_high_memmap_enabled() helper, which returns
the pointer to vms->highmem_{redists, ecam, mmio}. The pointer will
be used in the subsequent patches.
No functional change intended.
Signed-off-by: Gavin Shan <gshan@redhat.com>
Reviewed-by: Eric Auger <eric.auger@redhat.com>
Reviewed-by: Cornelia Huck <cohuck@redhat.com>
Reviewed-by: Marc Zyngier <maz@kernel.org>
Tested-by: Zhenyu Zhang <zhenyzha@redhat.com>
Message-id: 20221029224307.138822-5-gshan@redhat.com
Signed-off-by: Peter Maydell <peter.maydell@linaro.org>
This introduces variable 'region_base' for the base address of the
specific high memory region. It's the preparatory work to optimize
high memory region address assignment.
No functional change intended.
Signed-off-by: Gavin Shan <gshan@redhat.com>
Reviewed-by: Eric Auger <eric.auger@redhat.com>
Reviewed-by: Cornelia Huck <cohuck@redhat.com>
Reviewed-by: Marc Zyngier <maz@kernel.org>
Tested-by: Zhenyu Zhang <zhenyzha@redhat.com>
Message-id: 20221029224307.138822-4-gshan@redhat.com
Signed-off-by: Peter Maydell <peter.maydell@linaro.org>
This renames variable 'size' to 'region_size' in virt_set_high_memmap().
Its counterpart ('region_base') will be introduced in next patch.
No functional change intended.
Signed-off-by: Gavin Shan <gshan@redhat.com>
Reviewed-by: Eric Auger <eric.auger@redhat.com>
Reviewed-by: Cornelia Huck <cohuck@redhat.com>
Reviewed-by: Marc Zyngier <maz@kernel.org>
Tested-by: Zhenyu Zhang <zhenyzha@redhat.com>
Message-id: 20221029224307.138822-3-gshan@redhat.com
Signed-off-by: Peter Maydell <peter.maydell@linaro.org>
This introduces virt_set_high_memmap() helper. The logic of high
memory region address assignment is moved to the helper. The intention
is to make the subsequent optimization for high memory region address
assignment easier.
No functional change intended.
Signed-off-by: Gavin Shan <gshan@redhat.com>
Reviewed-by: Eric Auger <eric.auger@redhat.com>
Reviewed-by: Cornelia Huck <cohuck@redhat.com>
Reviewed-by: Marc Zyngier <maz@kernel.org>
Tested-by: Zhenyu Zhang <zhenyzha@redhat.com>
Message-id: 20221029224307.138822-2-gshan@redhat.com
Signed-off-by: Peter Maydell <peter.maydell@linaro.org>
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Merge tag 'pull-misc-2022-12-14' of https://repo.or.cz/qemu/armbru into staging
Miscellaneous patches for 2022-12-14
# gpg: Signature made Wed 14 Dec 2022 15:23:02 GMT
# gpg: using RSA key 354BC8B3D7EB2A6B68674E5F3870B400EB918653
# gpg: issuer "armbru@redhat.com"
# gpg: Good signature from "Markus Armbruster <armbru@redhat.com>" [full]
# gpg: aka "Markus Armbruster <armbru@pond.sub.org>" [full]
# Primary key fingerprint: 354B C8B3 D7EB 2A6B 6867 4E5F 3870 B400 EB91 8653
* tag 'pull-misc-2022-12-14' of https://repo.or.cz/qemu/armbru:
ppc4xx_sdram: Simplify sdram_ddr_size() to return
block/vmdk: Simplify vmdk_co_create() to return directly
cleanup: Tweak and re-run return_directly.cocci
io: Tidy up fat-fingered parameter name
qapi: Use returned bool to check for failure (again)
sockets: Use ERRP_GUARD() where obviously appropriate
qemu-config: Use ERRP_GUARD() where obviously appropriate
qemu-config: Make config_parse_qdict() return bool
monitor: Use ERRP_GUARD() in monitor_init()
monitor: Simplify monitor_fd_param()'s error handling
error: Move ERRP_GUARD() to the beginning of the function
error: Drop a few superfluous ERRP_GUARD()
error: Drop some obviously superfluous error_propagate()
Drop more useless casts from void * to pointer
Signed-off-by: Peter Maydell <peter.maydell@linaro.org>
Now with rs->pss we can already cache channels in pss->pss_channels. That
pss_channel contains more infromation than rs->f because it's per-channel.
So rs->f could be replaced by rss->pss[RAM_CHANNEL_PRECOPY].pss_channel,
while rs->f itself is a bit vague now.
Note that vanilla postcopy still send pages via pss[RAM_CHANNEL_PRECOPY],
that's slightly confusing but it reflects the reality.
Then, after the replacement we can safely drop rs->f.
Reviewed-by: Dr. David Alan Gilbert <dgilbert@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Peter Xu <peterx@redhat.com>
Reviewed-by: Juan Quintela <quintela@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Juan Quintela <quintela@redhat.com>
With the new code to send pages in rp-return thread, there's little help to
keep lots of the old code on maintaining the preempt state in migration
thread, because the new way should always be faster..
Then if we'll always send pages in the rp-return thread anyway, we don't
need those logic to maintain preempt state anymore because now we serialize
things using the mutex directly instead of using those fields.
It's very unfortunate to have those code for a short period, but that's
still one intermediate step that we noticed the next bottleneck on the
migration thread. Now what we can do best is to drop unnecessary code as
long as the new code is stable to reduce the burden. It's actually a good
thing because the new "sending page in rp-return thread" model is (IMHO)
even cleaner and with better performance.
Remove the old code that was responsible for maintaining preempt states, at
the meantime also remove x-postcopy-preempt-break-huge parameter because
with concurrent sender threads we don't really need to break-huge anymore.
Reviewed-by: Dr. David Alan Gilbert <dgilbert@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Peter Xu <peterx@redhat.com>
Reviewed-by: Juan Quintela <quintela@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Juan Quintela <quintela@redhat.com>
With all the facilities ready, send the requested page directly in the
rp-return thread rather than queuing it in the request queue, if and only
if postcopy preempt is enabled. It can achieve so because it uses separate
channel for sending urgent pages. The only shared data is bitmap and it's
protected by the bitmap_mutex.
Note that since we're moving the ownership of the urgent channel from the
migration thread to rp thread it also means the rp thread is responsible
for managing the qemufile, e.g. properly close it when pausing migration
happens. For this, let migration_release_from_dst_file to cover shutdown
of the urgent channel too, renaming it as migration_release_dst_files() to
better show what it does.
Reviewed-by: Dr. David Alan Gilbert <dgilbert@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Peter Xu <peterx@redhat.com>
Reviewed-by: Juan Quintela <quintela@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Juan Quintela <quintela@redhat.com>
Since we use PageSearchStatus to represent a channel, it makes perfect
sense to keep last_sent_block (aka, leverage RAM_SAVE_FLAG_CONTINUE) to be
per-channel rather than global because each channel can be sending
different pages on ramblocks.
Hence move it from RAMState into PageSearchStatus.
Reviewed-by: Dr. David Alan Gilbert <dgilbert@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Peter Xu <peterx@redhat.com>
Reviewed-by: Juan Quintela <quintela@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Juan Quintela <quintela@redhat.com>
We used to allocate PSS structure on the stack for precopy when sending
pages. Make it static, so as to describe per-channel ram migration status.
Here we declared RAM_CHANNEL_MAX instances, preparing for postcopy to use
it, even though this patch has not yet to start using the 2nd instance.
This should not have any functional change per se, but it already starts to
export PSS information via the RAMState, so that e.g. one PSS channel can
start to reference the other PSS channel.
Always protect PSS access using the same RAMState.bitmap_mutex. We already
do so, so no code change needed, just some comment update. Maybe we should
consider renaming bitmap_mutex some day as it's going to be a more commonly
and big mutex we use for ram states, but just leave it for later.
Reviewed-by: Dr. David Alan Gilbert <dgilbert@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Peter Xu <peterx@redhat.com>
Reviewed-by: Juan Quintela <quintela@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Juan Quintela <quintela@redhat.com>
Helper to init PSS structures.
Reviewed-by: Dr. David Alan Gilbert <dgilbert@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Peter Xu <peterx@redhat.com>
Reviewed-by: Juan Quintela <quintela@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Juan Quintela <quintela@redhat.com>
Introduce pss_channel for PageSearchStatus, define it as "the migration
channel to be used to transfer this host page".
We used to have rs->f, which is a mirror to MigrationState.to_dst_file.
After postcopy preempt initial version, rs->f can be dynamically changed
depending on which channel we want to use.
But that later work still doesn't grant full concurrency of sending pages
in e.g. different threads, because rs->f can either be the PRECOPY channel
or POSTCOPY channel. This needs to be per-thread too.
PageSearchStatus is actually a good piece of struct which we can leverage
if we want to have multiple threads sending pages. Sending a single guest
page may not make sense, so we make the granule to be "host page", and in
the PSS structure we allow specify a QEMUFile* to migrate a specific host
page. Then we open the possibility to specify different channels in
different threads with different PSS structures.
The PSS prefix can be slightly misleading here because e.g. for the
upcoming usage of postcopy channel/thread it's not "searching" (or,
scanning) at all but sending the explicit page that was requested. However
since PSS existed for some years keep it as-is until someone complains.
This patch mostly (simply) replace rs->f with pss->pss_channel only. No
functional change intended for this patch yet. But it does prepare to
finally drop rs->f, and make ram_save_guest_page() thread safe.
Reviewed-by: Dr. David Alan Gilbert <dgilbert@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Peter Xu <peterx@redhat.com>
Reviewed-by: Juan Quintela <quintela@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Juan Quintela <quintela@redhat.com>
Migration code has a lot to do with host pages. Teaching PSS core about
the idea of host page helps a lot and makes the code clean. Meanwhile,
this prepares for the future changes that can leverage the new PSS helpers
that this patch introduces to send host page in another thread.
Three more fields are introduced for this:
(1) host_page_sending: this is set to true when QEMU is sending a host
page, false otherwise.
(2) host_page_{start|end}: these point to the start/end of host page
we're sending, and it's only valid when host_page_sending==true.
For example, when we look up the next dirty page on the ramblock, with
host_page_sending==true, we'll not try to look for anything beyond the
current host page boundary. This can be slightly efficient than current
code because currently we'll set pss->page to next dirty bit (which can be
over current host page boundary) and reset it to host page boundary if we
found it goes beyond that.
With above, we can easily make migration_bitmap_find_dirty() self contained
by updating pss->page properly. rs* parameter is removed because it's not
even used in old code.
When sending a host page, we should use the pss helpers like this:
- pss_host_page_prepare(pss): called before sending host page
- pss_within_range(pss): whether we're still working on the cur host page?
- pss_host_page_finish(pss): called after sending a host page
Then we can use ram_save_target_page() to save one small page.
Currently ram_save_host_page() is still the only user. If there'll be
another function to send host page (e.g. in return path thread) in the
future, it should follow the same style.
Reviewed-by: Dr. David Alan Gilbert <dgilbert@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Peter Xu <peterx@redhat.com>
Reviewed-by: Juan Quintela <quintela@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Juan Quintela <quintela@redhat.com>
To prepare for thread-safety on page accountings, at least below counters
need to be accessed only atomically, they are:
ram_counters.transferred
ram_counters.duplicate
ram_counters.normal
ram_counters.postcopy_bytes
There are a lot of other counters but they won't be accessed outside
migration thread, then they're still safe to be accessed without atomic
ops.
Reviewed-by: Dr. David Alan Gilbert <dgilbert@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Peter Xu <peterx@redhat.com>
Reviewed-by: Juan Quintela <quintela@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Juan Quintela <quintela@redhat.com>
Don't take the bitmap mutex when sending pages, or when being throttled by
migration_rate_limit() (which is a bit tricky to call it here in ram code,
but seems still helpful).
It prepares for the possibility of concurrently sending pages in >1 threads
using the function ram_save_host_page() because all threads may need the
bitmap_mutex to operate on bitmaps, so that either sendmsg() or any kind of
qemu_sem_wait() blocking for one thread will not block the other from
progressing.
Signed-off-by: Peter Xu <peterx@redhat.com>
Reviewed-by: Juan Quintela <quintela@redhat.com>
Reviewed-by: Dr. David Alan Gilbert <dgilbert@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Juan Quintela <quintela@redhat.com>
Removing referencing to RAMState.f in compress_page_with_multi_thread() and
flush_compressed_data().
Compression code by default isn't compatible with having >1 channels (or it
won't currently know which channel to flush the compressed data), so to
make it simple we always flush on the default to_dst_file port until
someone wants to add >1 ports support, as rs->f right now can really
change (after postcopy preempt is introduced).
There should be no functional change at all after patch applied, since as
long as rs->f referenced in compression code, it must be to_dst_file.
Reviewed-by: Dr. David Alan Gilbert <dgilbert@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Peter Xu <peterx@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Juan Quintela <quintela@redhat.com>
The 2nd check on RAM_SAVE_FLAG_CONTINUE is a bit redundant. Use a boolean
to be clearer.
Reviewed-by: Dr. David Alan Gilbert <dgilbert@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Peter Xu <peterx@redhat.com>
Reviewed-by: Juan Quintela <quintela@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Juan Quintela <quintela@redhat.com>
The major change is to replace "!save_page_use_compression()" with
"xbzrle_enabled" to make it clear.
Reasonings:
(1) When compression enabled, "!save_page_use_compression()" is exactly the
same as checking "xbzrle_enabled".
(2) When compression disabled, "!save_page_use_compression()" always return
true. We used to try calling the xbzrle code, but after this change we
won't, and we shouldn't need to.
Since at it, drop the xbzrle_enabled check in xbzrle_cache_zero_page()
because with this change it's not needed anymore.
Reviewed-by: Dr. David Alan Gilbert <dgilbert@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Peter Xu <peterx@redhat.com>
Reviewed-by: Juan Quintela <quintela@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Juan Quintela <quintela@redhat.com>
Add the helper to show that postcopy preempt enabled, meanwhile active.
Reviewed-by: Dr. David Alan Gilbert <dgilbert@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Peter Xu <peterx@redhat.com>
Reviewed-by: Juan Quintela <quintela@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Juan Quintela <quintela@redhat.com>
Any call to ram_find_and_save_block() needs to take the bitmap mutex. We
used to not take it for most of ram_save_complete() because we thought
we're the only one left using the bitmap, but it's not true after the
preempt full patchset applied, since the return path can be taking it too.
Signed-off-by: Peter Xu <peterx@redhat.com>
Reviewed-by: Juan Quintela <quintela@redhat.com>
Reviewed-by: Dr. David Alan Gilbert <dgilbert@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Juan Quintela <quintela@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Juan Quintela <quintela@redhat.com>
Reviewed-by: Dr. David Alan Gilbert <dgilbert@redhat.com>
Reviewed-by: David Edmondson <david.edmondson@oracle.com>
Reviewed-by: Leonardo Bras <leobras@redhat.com>
We were recalculating it left and right. We plan to change that
values on next patches.
Signed-off-by: Juan Quintela <quintela@redhat.com>
Reviewed-by: Leonardo Bras <leobras@redhat.com>
