Now that all the work is done to enable the PV backends to work without
actual Xen, instantiate the bus from pc_basic_device_init() for emulated
mode.
This allows us finally to launch an emulated Xen guest with PV disk.
qemu-system-x86_64 -serial mon:stdio -M q35 -cpu host -display none \
-m 1G -smp 2 -accel kvm,xen-version=0x4000a,kernel-irqchip=split \
-kernel bzImage -append "console=ttyS0 root=/dev/xvda1" \
-drive file=/var/lib/libvirt/images/fedora28.qcow2,if=none,id=disk \
-device xen-disk,drive=disk,vdev=xvda
If we use -M pc instead of q35, we can even add an IDE disk and boot a
guest image normally through grub. But q35 gives us AHCI and that isn't
unplugged by the Xen magic, so the guests ends up seeing "both" disks.
Signed-off-by: David Woodhouse <dwmw@amazon.co.uk>
Reviewed-by: Paul Durrant <paul@xen.org>
This is only part of it; we will also need to get the PV back end drivers
to tear down their own mappings (or do it for them, but they kind of need
to stop using the pointers too).
Some more work on the actual PV back ends and xen-bus code is going to be
needed to really make soft reset and migration fully functional, and this
part is the basis for that.
Signed-off-by: David Woodhouse <dwmw@amazon.co.uk>
Reviewed-by: Paul Durrant <paul@xen.org>
We don't actually access the guest's page through the grant, because
this isn't real Xen, and we can just use the page we gave it in the
first place. Map the grant anyway, mostly for cosmetic purposes so it
*looks* like it's in use in the guest-visible grant table.
Signed-off-by: David Woodhouse <dwmw@amazon.co.uk>
Reviewed-by: Paul Durrant <paul@xen.org>
Now that we have an internal implementation of XenStore, we can populate
the xenstore_backend_ops to allow PV backends to talk to it.
Watches can't be processed with immediate callbacks because that would
call back into XenBus code recursively. Defer them to a QEMUBH to be run
as appropriate from the main loop. We use a QEMUBH per XS handle, and it
walks all the watches (there shouldn't be many per handle) to fire any
which have pending events. We *could* have done it differently but this
allows us to use the same struct watch_event as we have for the guest
side, and keeps things relatively simple.
Signed-off-by: David Woodhouse <dwmw@amazon.co.uk>
Reviewed-by: Paul Durrant <paul@xen.org>
This is limited to mapping a single grant at a time, because under Xen the
pages are mapped *contiguously* into qemu's address space, and that's very
hard to do when those pages actually come from anonymous mappings in qemu
in the first place.
Eventually perhaps we can look at using shared mappings of actual objects
for system RAM, and then we can make new mappings of the same backing
store (be it deleted files, shmem, whatever). But for now let's stick to
a page at a time.
Signed-off-by: David Woodhouse <dwmw@amazon.co.uk>
Reviewed-by: Paul Durrant <paul@xen.org>
We provided the backend-facing evtchn functions very early on as part of
the core Xen platform support, since things like timers and xenstore need
to use them.
By what may or may not be an astonishing coincidence, those functions
just *happen* all to have exactly the right function prototypes to slot
into the evtchn_backend_ops table and be called by the PV backends.
Signed-off-by: David Woodhouse <dwmw@amazon.co.uk>
Reviewed-by: Paul Durrant <paul@xen.org>
This header is now only for native Xen code, not PV backends that may be
used in Xen emulation. Since the toolstack libraries may depend on the
specific version of Xen headers that they pull in (and will set the
__XEN_TOOLS__ macro to enable internal definitions that they depend on),
the rule is that xen_native.h (and thus the toolstack library headers)
must be included *before* any of the headers in include/hw/xen/interface.
Signed-off-by: David Woodhouse <dwmw@amazon.co.uk>
Reviewed-by: Paul Durrant <paul@xen.org>
The existing implementation calling into the real libxenevtchn moves to
a new file hw/xen/xen-operations.c, and is called via a function table
which in a subsequent commit will also be able to invoke the emulated
event channel support.
Signed-off-by: David Woodhouse <dwmw@amazon.co.uk>
Reviewed-by: Paul Durrant <paul@xen.org>
This implements the basic migration support in the back end, with unit
tests that give additional confidence in the node-counting already in
the tree.
However, the existing PV back ends like xen-disk don't support migration
yet. They will reset the ring and fail to continue where they left off.
We will fix that in future, but not in time for the 8.0 release.
Since there's also an open question of whether we want to serialize the
full XenStore or only the guest-owned nodes in /local/domain/${domid},
for now just mark the XenStore device as unmigratable.
Signed-off-by: David Woodhouse <dwmw@amazon.co.uk>
Reviewed-by: Paul Durrant <paul@xen.org>
Store perms as a GList of strings, check permissions.
Signed-off-by: Paul Durrant <pdurrant@amazon.com>
Signed-off-by: David Woodhouse <dwmw@amazon.co.uk>
Reviewed-by: Paul Durrant <paul@xen.org>
Firing watches on the nodes that still exist is relatively easy; just
walk the tree and look at the nodes with refcount of one.
Firing watches on *deleted* nodes is more fun. We add 'modified_in_tx'
and 'deleted_in_tx' flags to each node. Nodes with those flags cannot
be shared, as they will always be unique to the transaction in which
they were created.
When xs_node_walk would need to *create* a node as scaffolding and it
encounters a deleted_in_tx node, it can resurrect it simply by clearing
its deleted_in_tx flag. If that node originally had any *data*, they're
gone, and the modified_in_tx flag will have been set when it was first
deleted.
We then attempt to send appropriate watches when the transaction is
committed, properly delete the deleted_in_tx nodes, and remove the
modified_in_tx flag from the others.
Signed-off-by: David Woodhouse <dwmw@amazon.co.uk>
Reviewed-by: Paul Durrant <paul@xen.org>
Given that the whole thing supported copy on write from the beginning,
transactions end up being fairly simple. On starting a transaction, just
take a ref of the existing root; swap it back in on a successful commit.
The main tree has a transaction ID too, and we keep a record of the last
transaction ID given out. if the main tree is ever modified when it isn't
the latest, it gets a new transaction ID.
A commit can only succeed if the main tree hasn't moved on since it was
forked. Strictly speaking, the XenStore protocol allows a transaction to
succeed as long as nothing *it* read or wrote has changed in the interim,
but no implementations do that; *any* change is sufficient to abort a
transaction.
This does not yet fire watches on the changed nodes on a commit. That bit
is more fun and will come in a follow-on commit.
Signed-off-by: David Woodhouse <dwmw@amazon.co.uk>
Reviewed-by: Paul Durrant <paul@xen.org>
Starts out fairly simple: a hash table of watches based on the path.
Except there can be multiple watches on the same path, so the watch ends
up being a simple linked list, and the head of that list is in the hash
table. Which makes removal a bit of a PITA but it's not so bad; we just
special-case "I had to remove the head of the list and now I have to
replace it in / remove it from the hash table". And if we don't remove
the head, it's a simple linked-list operation.
We do need to fire watches on *deleted* nodes, so instead of just a simple
xs_node_unref() on the topmost victim, we need to recurse down and fire
watches on them all.
Signed-off-by: David Woodhouse <dwmw@amazon.co.uk>
Reviewed-by: Paul Durrant <paul@xen.org>
This is a fairly simple implementation of a copy-on-write tree.
The node walk function starts off at the root, with 'inplace == true'.
If it ever encounters a node with a refcount greater than one (including
the root node), then that node is shared with other trees, and cannot
be modified in place, so the inplace flag is cleared and we copy on
write from there on down.
Xenstore write has 'mkdir -p' semantics and will create the intermediate
nodes if they don't already exist, so in that case we flip the inplace
flag back to true as we populate the newly-created nodes.
We put a copy of the absolute path into the buffer in the struct walk_op,
with *two* NUL terminators at the end. As xs_node_walk() goes down the
tree, it replaces the next '/' separator with a NUL so that it can use
the 'child name' in place. The next recursion down then puts the '/'
back and repeats the exercise for the next path element... if it doesn't
hit that *second* NUL termination which indicates the true end of the
path.
Signed-off-by: David Woodhouse <dwmw@amazon.co.uk>
Reviewed-by: Paul Durrant <paul@xen.org>
This implements the basic wire protocol for the XenStore commands, punting
all the actual implementation to xs_impl_* functions which all just return
errors for now.
Signed-off-by: David Woodhouse <dwmw@amazon.co.uk>
Reviewed-by: Paul Durrant <paul@xen.org>
Intel specifies that the Intel IGD must occupy slot 2 on the PCI bus,
as noted in docs/igd-assign.txt in the Qemu source code.
Currently, when the xl toolstack is used to configure a Xen HVM guest with
Intel IGD passthrough to the guest with the Qemu upstream device model,
a Qemu emulated PCI device will occupy slot 2 and the Intel IGD will occupy
a different slot. This problem often prevents the guest from booting.
The only available workarounds are not good: Configure Xen HVM guests to
use the old and no longer maintained Qemu traditional device model
available from xenbits.xen.org which does reserve slot 2 for the Intel
IGD or use the "pc" machine type instead of the "xenfv" machine type and
add the xen platform device at slot 3 using a command line option
instead of patching qemu to fix the "xenfv" machine type directly. The
second workaround causes some degredation in startup performance such as
a longer boot time and reduced resolution of the grub menu that is
displayed on the monitor. This patch avoids that reduced startup
performance when using the Qemu upstream device model for Xen HVM guests
configured with the igd-passthru=on option.
To implement this feature in the Qemu upstream device model for Xen HVM
guests, introduce the following new functions, types, and macros:
* XEN_PT_DEVICE_CLASS declaration, based on the existing TYPE_XEN_PT_DEVICE
* XEN_PT_DEVICE_GET_CLASS macro helper function for XEN_PT_DEVICE_CLASS
* typedef XenPTQdevRealize function pointer
* XEN_PCI_IGD_SLOT_MASK, the value of slot_reserved_mask to reserve slot 2
* xen_igd_reserve_slot and xen_igd_clear_slot functions
Michael Tsirkin:
* Introduce XEN_PCI_IGD_DOMAIN, XEN_PCI_IGD_BUS, XEN_PCI_IGD_DEV, and
XEN_PCI_IGD_FN - use them to compute the value of XEN_PCI_IGD_SLOT_MASK
The new xen_igd_reserve_slot function uses the existing slot_reserved_mask
member of PCIBus to reserve PCI slot 2 for Xen HVM guests configured using
the xl toolstack with the gfx_passthru option enabled, which sets the
igd-passthru=on option to Qemu for the Xen HVM machine type.
The new xen_igd_reserve_slot function also needs to be implemented in
hw/xen/xen_pt_stub.c to prevent FTBFS during the link stage for the case
when Qemu is configured with --enable-xen and --disable-xen-pci-passthrough,
in which case it does nothing.
The new xen_igd_clear_slot function overrides qdev->realize of the parent
PCI device class to enable the Intel IGD to occupy slot 2 on the PCI bus
since slot 2 was reserved by xen_igd_reserve_slot when the PCI bus was
created in hw/i386/pc_piix.c for the case when igd-passthru=on.
Move the call to xen_host_pci_device_get, and the associated error
handling, from xen_pt_realize to the new xen_igd_clear_slot function to
initialize the device class and vendor values which enables the checks for
the Intel IGD to succeed. The verification that the host device is an
Intel IGD to be passed through is done by checking the domain, bus, slot,
and function values as well as by checking that gfx_passthru is enabled,
the device class is VGA, and the device vendor in Intel.
Signed-off-by: Chuck Zmudzinski <brchuckz@aol.com>
Reviewed-by: Michael S. Tsirkin <mst@redhat.com>
Reviewed-by: Stefano Stabellini <sstabellini@kernel.org>
Message-Id: <b1b4a21fe9a600b1322742dda55a40e9961daa57.1674346505.git.brchuckz@aol.com>
Signed-off-by: Anthony PERARD <anthony.perard@citrix.com>
vhost-user support without ioeventfd
word replacements in vhost user spec
shpc improvements
cleanups, fixes all over the place
Signed-off-by: Michael S. Tsirkin <mst@redhat.com>
-----BEGIN PGP SIGNATURE-----
iQFDBAABCAAtFiEEXQn9CHHI+FuUyooNKB8NuNKNVGkFAmQBO8QPHG1zdEByZWRo
YXQuY29tAAoJECgfDbjSjVRpMUMH/3/FVp4qaF4CDwCHn7xWFRJpOREIhX/iWfUu
lGkwxnB7Lfyqdg7i4CAfgMf2emWKZchEE2DamfCo5bIX0IgRU3DWcOdR9ePvJ29J
cKwIYpxZcB4RYSoWL5OUakQLCT3JOu4XWaXeVjyHABjQhf3lGpwN4KmIOBGOy/N6
0YHOQScW2eW62wIOwhAEuYQceMt6KU32Uw3tLnMbJliiBf3a/hPctVNM9TFY9pcd
UYHGfBx/zD45owf1lTVEQFDg0eqPZKWW29g5haiOd5oAyXHHolzu+bt3bU7lH46b
f7iP12LqDudyrgoF5YWv3NJ4HaGm5V3kPqNqLLF/mjF7alxG+N8=
=hN3h
-----END PGP SIGNATURE-----
Merge tag 'for_upstream' of https://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/virt/kvm/mst/qemu into staging
virtio,pc,pci: features, cleanups, fixes
vhost-user support without ioeventfd
word replacements in vhost user spec
shpc improvements
cleanups, fixes all over the place
Signed-off-by: Michael S. Tsirkin <mst@redhat.com>
# -----BEGIN PGP SIGNATURE-----
#
# iQFDBAABCAAtFiEEXQn9CHHI+FuUyooNKB8NuNKNVGkFAmQBO8QPHG1zdEByZWRo
# YXQuY29tAAoJECgfDbjSjVRpMUMH/3/FVp4qaF4CDwCHn7xWFRJpOREIhX/iWfUu
# lGkwxnB7Lfyqdg7i4CAfgMf2emWKZchEE2DamfCo5bIX0IgRU3DWcOdR9ePvJ29J
# cKwIYpxZcB4RYSoWL5OUakQLCT3JOu4XWaXeVjyHABjQhf3lGpwN4KmIOBGOy/N6
# 0YHOQScW2eW62wIOwhAEuYQceMt6KU32Uw3tLnMbJliiBf3a/hPctVNM9TFY9pcd
# UYHGfBx/zD45owf1lTVEQFDg0eqPZKWW29g5haiOd5oAyXHHolzu+bt3bU7lH46b
# f7iP12LqDudyrgoF5YWv3NJ4HaGm5V3kPqNqLLF/mjF7alxG+N8=
# =hN3h
# -----END PGP SIGNATURE-----
# gpg: Signature made Fri 03 Mar 2023 00:13:56 GMT
# gpg: using RSA key 5D09FD0871C8F85B94CA8A0D281F0DB8D28D5469
# gpg: issuer "mst@redhat.com"
# gpg: Good signature from "Michael S. Tsirkin <mst@kernel.org>" [full]
# gpg: aka "Michael S. Tsirkin <mst@redhat.com>" [full]
# Primary key fingerprint: 0270 606B 6F3C DF3D 0B17 0970 C350 3912 AFBE 8E67
# Subkey fingerprint: 5D09 FD08 71C8 F85B 94CA 8A0D 281F 0DB8 D28D 5469
* tag 'for_upstream' of https://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/virt/kvm/mst/qemu: (53 commits)
tests/data/acpi/virt: drop (most) duplicate files.
hw/cxl/mailbox: Use new UUID network order define for cel_uuid
qemu/uuid: Add UUID static initializer
qemu/bswap: Add const_le64()
tests: acpi: Update q35/DSDT.cxl for removed duplicate UID
hw/i386/acpi: Drop duplicate _UID entry for CXL root bridge
tests/acpi: Allow update of q35/DSDT.cxl
hw/cxl: Add CXL_CAPACITY_MULTIPLIER definition
hw/cxl: set cxl-type3 device type to PCI_CLASS_MEMORY_CXL
hw/pci-bridge/cxl_downstream: Fix type naming mismatch
hw/mem/cxl_type3: Improve error handling in realize()
MAINTAINERS: Add Fan Ni as Compute eXpress Link QEMU reviewer
intel-iommu: send UNMAP notifications for domain or global inv desc
smmu: switch to use memory_region_unmap_iommu_notifier_range()
memory: introduce memory_region_unmap_iommu_notifier_range()
intel-iommu: fail DEVIOTLB_UNMAP without dt mode
intel-iommu: fail MAP notifier without caching mode
memory: Optimize replay of guest mapping
chardev/char-socket: set s->listener = NULL in char_socket_finalize
hw/pci: Trace IRQ routing on PCI topology
...
Signed-off-by: Peter Maydell <peter.maydell@linaro.org>
Noticed as this prevents iASL disasembling the DSDT table.
Reviewed-by: Ira Weiny <ira.weiny@intel.com>
Reviewed-by: Gregory Price <gregory.price@memverge.com>
Tested-by: Gregory Price <gregory.price@memverge.com>
Signed-off-by: Jonathan Cameron <Jonathan.Cameron@huawei.com>
Message-Id: <20230206172816.8201-7-Jonathan.Cameron@huawei.com>
Reviewed-by: Fan Ni <fan.ni@samsung.com>
Reviewed-by: Michael S. Tsirkin <mst@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Michael S. Tsirkin <mst@redhat.com>
We don't send UNMAP notification upon domain or global invalidation
which will lead the notifier can't work correctly. One example is to
use vhost remote IOTLB without enabling device IOTLB.
Fixing this by sending UNMAP notification.
Signed-off-by: Peter Xu <peterx@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Jason Wang <jasowang@redhat.com>
Message-Id: <20230223065924.42503-6-jasowang@redhat.com>
Reviewed-by: Peter Xu <peterx@redhat.com>
Reviewed-by: Michael S. Tsirkin <mst@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Michael S. Tsirkin <mst@redhat.com>
Without dt mode, device IOTLB notifier won't work since guest won't
send device IOTLB invalidation descriptor in this case. Let's fail
early instead of misbehaving silently.
Reviewed-by: Laurent Vivier <lvivier@redhat.com>
Tested-by: Laurent Vivier <lvivier@redhat.com>
Tested-by: Viktor Prutyanov <viktor@daynix.com>
Buglink: https://bugzilla.redhat.com/2156876
Signed-off-by: Jason Wang <jasowang@redhat.com>
Message-Id: <20230223065924.42503-3-jasowang@redhat.com>
Reviewed-by: Peter Xu <peterx@redhat.com>
Reviewed-by: Michael S. Tsirkin <mst@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Michael S. Tsirkin <mst@redhat.com>
Without caching mode, MAP notifier won't work correctly since guest
won't send IOTLB update event when it establishes new mappings in the
I/O page tables. Let's fail the IOMMU notifiers early instead of
misbehaving silently.
Reviewed-by: Eric Auger <eric.auger@redhat.com>
Tested-by: Viktor Prutyanov <viktor@daynix.com>
Signed-off-by: Jason Wang <jasowang@redhat.com>
Message-Id: <20230223065924.42503-2-jasowang@redhat.com>
Reviewed-by: Peter Xu <peterx@redhat.com>
Reviewed-by: Michael S. Tsirkin <mst@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Michael S. Tsirkin <mst@redhat.com>
On x86, there are two notifiers registered due to vtd-ir memory region
splitting the whole address space. During replay of the address space
for each notifier, the whole address space is scanned which is
unnecessory.
We only need to scan the space belong to notifier montiored space.
Assert when notifier is used to monitor beyond iommu memory region's
address space.
Signed-off-by: Zhenzhong Duan <zhenzhong.duan@intel.com>
Message-Id: <20230215065238.713041-1-zhenzhong.duan@intel.com>
Acked-by: Peter Xu <peterx@redhat.com>
Acked-by: Jason Wang <jasowang@redhat.com>
Reviewed-by: Michael S. Tsirkin <mst@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Michael S. Tsirkin <mst@redhat.com>
This reverts commit 67f7e426e5.
Additionally to the automatic revert, I went over the code
and dropped all mentions of legacy_no_rng_seed manually,
effectively reverting a combination of 2 additional commits:
commit ffe2d2382e
Author: Jason A. Donenfeld <Jason@zx2c4.com>
Date: Wed Sep 21 11:31:34 2022 +0200
x86: re-enable rng seeding via SetupData
commit 3824e25db1
Author: Gerd Hoffmann <kraxel@redhat.com>
Date: Wed Aug 17 10:39:40 2022 +0200
x86: disable rng seeding via setup_data
Fixes: 67f7e426e5 ("hw/i386: pass RNG seed via setup_data entry")
Signed-off-by: Michael S. Tsirkin <mst@redhat.com>
Tested-by: Nathan Chancellor <nathan@kernel.org>
Tested-by: Dov Murik <dovmurik@linux.ibm.com>
Reviewed-by: Michael S. Tsirkin <mst@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Michael S. Tsirkin <mst@redhat.com>
Reviewed-by: Daniel P. Berrangé <berrange@redhat.com>
This reverts commit e935b73508.
Fixes: e935b73508 ("x86: return modified setup_data only if read as memory, not as file")
Signed-off-by: Michael S. Tsirkin <mst@redhat.com>
Tested-by: Nathan Chancellor <nathan@kernel.org>
Tested-by: Dov Murik <dovmurik@linux.ibm.com>
Reviewed-by: Michael S. Tsirkin <mst@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Michael S. Tsirkin <mst@redhat.com>
Reviewed-by: Daniel P. Berrangé <berrange@redhat.com>
This reverts commit eebb38a563.
Fixes: eebb38a563 ("x86: use typedef for SetupData struct")
Signed-off-by: Michael S. Tsirkin <mst@redhat.com>
Tested-by: Nathan Chancellor <nathan@kernel.org>
Tested-by: Dov Murik <dovmurik@linux.ibm.com>
Reviewed-by: Michael S. Tsirkin <mst@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Michael S. Tsirkin <mst@redhat.com>
Reviewed-by: Daniel P. Berrangé <berrange@redhat.com>
This reverts commit 763a2828bf.
Fixes: 763a2828bf ("x86: reinitialize RNG seed on system reboot")
Signed-off-by: Michael S. Tsirkin <mst@redhat.com>
Tested-by: Nathan Chancellor <nathan@kernel.org>
Tested-by: Dov Murik <dovmurik@linux.ibm.com>
Reviewed-by: Michael S. Tsirkin <mst@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Michael S. Tsirkin <mst@redhat.com>
Reviewed-by: Daniel P. Berrangé <berrange@redhat.com>
This reverts commit cc63374a5a.
Fixes: cc63374a5a ("x86: re-initialize RNG seed when selecting kernel")
Signed-off-by: Michael S. Tsirkin <mst@redhat.com>
Tested-by: Nathan Chancellor <nathan@kernel.org>
Tested-by: Dov Murik <dovmurik@linux.ibm.com>
Reviewed-by: Michael S. Tsirkin <mst@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Michael S. Tsirkin <mst@redhat.com>
Reviewed-by: Daniel P. Berrangé <berrange@redhat.com>
This reverts commit 14b29fea74.
Signed-off-by: Michael S. Tsirkin <mst@redhat.com>
Fixes: 14b29fea74 ("x86: do not re-randomize RNG seed on snapshot load")
Tested-by: Nathan Chancellor <nathan@kernel.org>
Tested-by: Dov Murik <dovmurik@linux.ibm.com>
Reviewed-by: Michael S. Tsirkin <mst@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Michael S. Tsirkin <mst@redhat.com>
Reviewed-by: Daniel P. Berrangé <berrange@redhat.com>
This reverts commit eac7a7791b.
Fixes: eac7a7791b ("x86: don't let decompressed kernel image clobber setup_data")
Signed-off-by: Michael S. Tsirkin <mst@redhat.com>
Tested-by: Nathan Chancellor <nathan@kernel.org>
Tested-by: Dov Murik <dovmurik@linux.ibm.com>
Reviewed-by: Michael S. Tsirkin <mst@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Michael S. Tsirkin <mst@redhat.com>
Reviewed-by: Daniel P. Berrangé <berrange@redhat.com>
Every caller of xen_be_init() checks and exits on error, then calls
xen_be_register_common(). Just make xen_be_init() abort for itself and
return void, and register the common devices too.
Signed-off-by: David Woodhouse <dwmw@amazon.co.uk>
Reviewed-by: Paul Durrant <paul@xen.org>
The default number of PIRQs is set to 256 to avoid issues with 32-bit MSI
devices. Allow it to be increased if the user desires.
Signed-off-by: David Woodhouse <dwmw@amazon.co.uk>
Reviewed-by: Paul Durrant <paul@xen.org>
The way that Xen handles MSI PIRQs is kind of awful.
There is a special MSI message which targets a PIRQ. The vector in the
low bits of data must be zero. The low 8 bits of the PIRQ# are in the
destination ID field, the extended destination ID field is unused, and
instead the high bits of the PIRQ# are in the high 32 bits of the address.
Using the high bits of the address means that we can't intercept and
translate these messages in kvm_send_msi(), because they won't be caught
by the APIC — addresses like 0x1000fee46000 aren't in the APIC's range.
So we catch them in pci_msi_trigger() instead, and deliver the event
channel directly.
That isn't even the worst part. The worst part is that Xen snoops on
writes to devices' MSI vectors while they are *masked*. When a MSI
message is written which looks like it targets a PIRQ, it remembers
the device and vector for later.
When the guest makes a hypercall to bind that PIRQ# (snooped from a
marked MSI vector) to an event channel port, Xen *unmasks* that MSI
vector on the device. Xen guests using PIRQ delivery of MSI don't
ever actually unmask the MSI for themselves.
Now that this is working we can finally enable XENFEAT_hvm_pirqs and
let the guest use it all.
Tested with passthrough igb and emulated e1000e + AHCI.
CPU0 CPU1
0: 65 0 IO-APIC 2-edge timer
1: 0 14 xen-pirq 1-ioapic-edge i8042
4: 0 846 xen-pirq 4-ioapic-edge ttyS0
8: 1 0 xen-pirq 8-ioapic-edge rtc0
9: 0 0 xen-pirq 9-ioapic-level acpi
12: 257 0 xen-pirq 12-ioapic-edge i8042
24: 9600 0 xen-percpu -virq timer0
25: 2758 0 xen-percpu -ipi resched0
26: 0 0 xen-percpu -ipi callfunc0
27: 0 0 xen-percpu -virq debug0
28: 1526 0 xen-percpu -ipi callfuncsingle0
29: 0 0 xen-percpu -ipi spinlock0
30: 0 8608 xen-percpu -virq timer1
31: 0 874 xen-percpu -ipi resched1
32: 0 0 xen-percpu -ipi callfunc1
33: 0 0 xen-percpu -virq debug1
34: 0 1617 xen-percpu -ipi callfuncsingle1
35: 0 0 xen-percpu -ipi spinlock1
36: 8 0 xen-dyn -event xenbus
37: 0 6046 xen-pirq -msi ahci[0000:00:03.0]
38: 1 0 xen-pirq -msi-x ens4
39: 0 73 xen-pirq -msi-x ens4-rx-0
40: 14 0 xen-pirq -msi-x ens4-rx-1
41: 0 32 xen-pirq -msi-x ens4-tx-0
42: 47 0 xen-pirq -msi-x ens4-tx-1
Signed-off-by: David Woodhouse <dwmw@amazon.co.uk>
Reviewed-by: Paul Durrant <paul@xen.org>
This wires up the basic infrastructure but the actual interrupts aren't
there yet, so don't advertise it to the guest.
Signed-off-by: David Woodhouse <dwmw@amazon.co.uk>
Reviewed-by: Paul Durrant <paul@xen.org>
Just hook up the basic hypercalls to stubs in xen_evtchn.c for now.
Signed-off-by: David Woodhouse <dwmw@amazon.co.uk>
Reviewed-by: Paul Durrant <paul@xen.org>
It isn't strictly mandatory but Linux guests at least will only map
their grant tables over the dummy BAR that it provides, and don't have
sufficient wit to map them in any other unused part of their guest
address space. So include it by default for minimal surprise factor.
As I come to document "how to run a Xen guest in QEMU", this means one
fewer thing to tell the user about, according to the mantra of "if it
needs documenting, fix it first, then document what remains".
Signed-off-by: David Woodhouse <dwmw@amazon.co.uk>
Reviewed-by: Paul Durrant <paul@xen.org>
Extract requests, return ENOSYS to all of them. This is enough to allow
older Linux guests to boot, as they need *something* back but it doesn't
matter much what.
A full implementation of a single-tentant internal XenStore copy-on-write
tree with transactions and watches is waiting in the wings to be sent in
a subsequent round of patches along with hooking up the actual PV disk
back end in qemu, but this is enough to get guests booting for now.
Signed-off-by: David Woodhouse <dwmw@amazon.co.uk>
Reviewed-by: Paul Durrant <paul@xen.org>
Just the basic shell, with the event channel hookup. It only dumps the
buffer for now; a real ring implmentation will come in a subsequent patch.
Signed-off-by: David Woodhouse <dwmw@amazon.co.uk>
Reviewed-by: Paul Durrant <paul@xen.org>
The provides the QEMU side of interdomain event channels, allowing events
to be sent to/from the guest.
The API mirrors libxenevtchn, and in time both this and the real Xen one
will be available through ops structures so that the PV backend drivers
can use the correct one as appropriate.
For now, this implementation can be used directly by our XenStore which
will be for emulated mode only.
Signed-off-by: David Woodhouse <dwmw@amazon.co.uk>
Reviewed-by: Paul Durrant <paul@xen.org>
Introduce support for one shot and periodic mode of Xen PV timers,
whereby timer interrupts come through a special virq event channel
with deadlines being set through:
1) set_timer_op hypercall (only oneshot)
2) vcpu_op hypercall for {set,stop}_{singleshot,periodic}_timer
hypercalls
Signed-off-by: Joao Martins <joao.m.martins@oracle.com>
Signed-off-by: David Woodhouse <dwmw@amazon.co.uk>
Reviewed-by: Paul Durrant <paul@xen.org>
The guest is permitted to specify an arbitrary domain/bus/device/function
and INTX pin from which the callback IRQ shall appear to have come.
In QEMU we can only easily do this for devices that actually exist, and
even that requires us "knowing" that it's a PCMachine in order to find
the PCI root bus — although that's OK really because it's always true.
We also don't get to get notified of INTX routing changes, because we
can't do that as a passive observer; if we try to register a notifier
it will overwrite any existing notifier callback on the device.
But in practice, guests using PCI_INTX will only ever use pin A on the
Xen platform device, and won't swizzle the INTX routing after they set
it up. So this is just fine.
Signed-off-by: David Woodhouse <dwmw@amazon.co.uk>
Reviewed-by: Paul Durrant <paul@xen.org>
The GSI callback (and later PCI_INTX) is a level triggered interrupt. It
is asserted when an event channel is delivered to vCPU0, and is supposed
to be cleared when the vcpu_info->evtchn_upcall_pending field for vCPU0
is cleared again.
Thankfully, Xen does *not* assert the GSI if the guest sets its own
evtchn_upcall_pending field; we only need to assert the GSI when we
have delivered an event for ourselves. So that's the easy part, kind of.
There's a slight complexity in that we need to hold the BQL before we
can call qemu_set_irq(), and we definitely can't do that while holding
our own port_lock (because we'll need to take that from the qemu-side
functions that the PV backend drivers will call). So if we end up
wanting to set the IRQ in a context where we *don't* already hold the
BQL, defer to a BH.
However, we *do* need to poll for the evtchn_upcall_pending flag being
cleared. In an ideal world we would poll that when the EOI happens on
the PIC/IOAPIC. That's how it works in the kernel with the VFIO eventfd
pairs — one is used to trigger the interrupt, and the other works in the
other direction to 'resample' on EOI, and trigger the first eventfd
again if the line is still active.
However, QEMU doesn't seem to do that. Even VFIO level interrupts seem
to be supported by temporarily unmapping the device's BARs from the
guest when an interrupt happens, then trapping *all* MMIO to the device
and sending the 'resample' event on *every* MMIO access until the IRQ
is cleared! Maybe in future we'll plumb the 'resample' concept through
QEMU's irq framework but for now we'll do what Xen itself does: just
check the flag on every vmexit if the upcall GSI is known to be
asserted.
Signed-off-by: David Woodhouse <dwmw@amazon.co.uk>
Reviewed-by: Paul Durrant <paul@xen.org>
Specifically add listing, injection of event channels.
Signed-off-by: Joao Martins <joao.m.martins@oracle.com>
Signed-off-by: David Woodhouse <dwmw@amazon.co.uk>
Acked-by: Dr. David Alan Gilbert <dgilbert@redhat.com>
Reviewed-by: Paul Durrant <paul@xen.org>
