Commit Graph

181 Commits

Author SHA1 Message Date
Richard Henderson
a858339336 tcg: Move USE_DIRECT_JUMP discriminator to tcg/cpu/tcg-target.h
Replace the USE_DIRECT_JUMP ifdef with a TCG_TARGET_HAS_direct_jump
boolean test.  Replace the tb_set_jmp_target1 ifdef with an unconditional
function tb_target_set_jmp_target.

While we're touching all backends, add a parameter for tb->tc_ptr;
we're going to need it shortly for some backends.

Move tb_set_jmp_target and tb_add_jump from exec-all.h to cpu-exec.c.

This opens the possibility for TCG_TARGET_HAS_direct_jump to be
a runtime decision -- based on host cpu capabilities, the size of
code_gen_buffer, or a future debugging switch.

Signed-off-by: Richard Henderson <rth@twiddle.net>
2017-09-07 11:57:34 -07:00
Lluís Vilanova
77fc6f5e28 target: [tcg] Use a generic enum for DISAS_ values
Used later. An enum makes expected values explicit and
bounds the value space of switches.

Signed-off-by: Lluís Vilanova <vilanova@ac.upc.edu>
Reviewed-by: Emilio G. Cota <cota@braap.org>
Reviewed-by: Richard Henderson <rth@twiddle.net>
Message-Id: <150002049746.22386.2316077281615710615.stgit@frigg.lan>
Signed-off-by: Richard Henderson <rth@twiddle.net>
2017-09-06 08:06:47 -07:00
Richard Henderson
5dc66895b0 tcg: Add generic DISAS_NORETURN
This will allow some amount of cleanup to happen before
switching the backends over to enum DisasJumpType.

Reviewed-by: Emilio G. Cota <cota@braap.org>
Reviewed-by: Lluís Vilanova <vilanova@ac.upc.edu>
Signed-off-by: Richard Henderson <rth@twiddle.net>
2017-09-06 08:06:47 -07:00
Lluís Vilanova
9c489ea6be tcg: Pass generic CPUState to gen_intermediate_code()
Needed to implement a target-agnostic gen_intermediate_code()
in the future.

Reviewed-by: David Gibson <david@gibson.dropbear.id.au>
Reviewed-by: Richard Henderson <rth@twiddle.net>
Reviewed-by: Alex Benneé <alex.benee@linaro.org>
Reviewed-by: Emilio G. Cota <cota@braap.org>
Signed-off-by: Lluís Vilanova <vilanova@ac.upc.edu>
Message-Id: <150002025498.22386.18051908483085660588.stgit@frigg.lan>
Signed-off-by: Richard Henderson <rth@twiddle.net>
2017-07-19 14:45:16 -07:00
Peter Maydell
6c4591566d target-arm queue:
* new model of the ARM MPS2/MPS2+ FPGA based development board
  * clean up DISAS_* exit conditions and fix various regressions
    since commits e75449a346 8a6b28c7b5 (in particular including
    ones which broke OP-TEE guests)
  * make Cortex-M3 and M4 correctly default to 8 PMSA regions
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Merge remote-tracking branch 'remotes/pmaydell/tags/pull-target-arm-20170717' into staging

target-arm queue:
 * new model of the ARM MPS2/MPS2+ FPGA based development board
 * clean up DISAS_* exit conditions and fix various regressions
   since commits e75449a346 8a6b28c7b5 (in particular including
   ones which broke OP-TEE guests)
 * make Cortex-M3 and M4 correctly default to 8 PMSA regions

# gpg: Signature made Mon 17 Jul 2017 13:43:45 BST
# gpg:                using RSA key 0x3C2525ED14360CDE
# gpg: Good signature from "Peter Maydell <peter.maydell@linaro.org>"
# gpg:                 aka "Peter Maydell <pmaydell@gmail.com>"
# gpg:                 aka "Peter Maydell <pmaydell@chiark.greenend.org.uk>"
# Primary key fingerprint: E1A5 C593 CD41 9DE2 8E83  15CF 3C25 25ED 1436 0CDE

* remotes/pmaydell/tags/pull-target-arm-20170717:
  MAINTAINERS: Add entries for MPS2 board
  hw/arm/mps2: Add ethernet
  hw/arm/mps2: Add SCC
  hw/misc/mps2_scc: Implement MPS2 Serial Communication Controller
  hw/arm/mps2: Add timers
  hw/char/cmsdk-apb-timer: Implement CMSDK APB timer device
  hw/arm/mps2: Add UARTs
  hw/char/cmsdk-apb-uart.c: Implement CMSDK APB UART
  hw/arm/mps2: Implement skeleton mps2-an385 and mps2-an511 board models
  target/arm: use DISAS_EXIT for eret handling
  target/arm: use gen_goto_tb for ISB handling
  target/arm/translate: ensure gen_goto_tb sets exit flags
  target/arm/translate.h: expand comment on DISAS_EXIT
  target/arm/translate: make DISAS_UPDATE match declared semantics
  include/exec/exec-all: document common exit conditions
  target/arm: Make Cortex-M3 and M4 default to 8 PMSA regions
  qdev: support properties which don't set a default value
  qdev-properties.h: Explicitly set the default value for arraylen properties

Signed-off-by: Peter Maydell <peter.maydell@linaro.org>
2017-07-18 10:35:06 +01:00
Alex Bennée
df0311e634 include/exec/exec-all: document common exit conditions
As a precursor to later patches attempt to come up with a more
concrete wording for what each of the common exit cases would be.

CC: Emilio G. Cota <cota@braap.org>
CC: Richard Henderson <rth@twiddle.net>
CC: Lluís Vilanova <vilanova@ac.upc.edu>
Signed-off-by: Alex Bennée <alex.bennee@linaro.org>
Reviewed-by: Richard Henderson <rth@twiddle.net>
Message-id: 20170713141928.25419-2-alex.bennee@linaro.org
Signed-off-by: Peter Maydell <peter.maydell@linaro.org>
2017-07-17 13:36:07 +01:00
Lluís Vilanova
61a67f71dd exec: [tcg] Use different TBs according to the vCPU's dynamic tracing state
Every vCPU now uses a separate set of TBs for each set of dynamic
tracing event state values. Each set of TBs can be used by any number of
vCPUs to maximize TB reuse when vCPUs have the same tracing state.

This feature is later used by tracetool to optimize tracing of guest
code events.

The maximum number of TB sets is defined as 2^E, where E is the number
of events that have the 'vcpu' property (their state is stored in
CPUState->trace_dstate).

For this to work, a change on the dynamic tracing state of a vCPU will
force it to flush its virtual TB cache (which is only indexed by
address), and fall back to the physical TB cache (which now contains the
vCPU's dynamic tracing state as part of the hashing function).

Signed-off-by: Lluís Vilanova <vilanova@ac.upc.edu>
Reviewed-by: Richard Henderson <rth@twiddle.net>
Reviewed-by: Emilio G. Cota <cota@braap.org>
Signed-off-by: Emilio G. Cota <cota@braap.org>
Message-id: 149915775266.6295.10060144081246467690.stgit@frigg.lan
Signed-off-by: Stefan Hajnoczi <stefanha@redhat.com>
2017-07-17 13:11:05 +01:00
Pranith Kumar
406bc339b0 Revert "exec.c: Fix breakpoint invalidation race"
Now that we have proper locking after MTTCG patches have landed, we
can revert the commit.  This reverts commit

a9353fe897.

CC: Peter Maydell <peter.maydell@linaro.org>
CC: Alex Bennée <alex.bennee@linaro.org>
Signed-off-by: Pranith Kumar <bobby.prani@gmail.com>
Message-Id: <20170712215143.19594-1-bobby.prani@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: Paolo Bonzini <pbonzini@redhat.com>
2017-07-14 11:05:19 +02:00
Yang Zhong
b11ec7f2e4 tcg: add CONFIG_TCG guards in headers
Add CONFIG_TCG around TLB-related functions and structure declarations.
Some of these functions are defined in ./accel/tcg/cputlb.c, which will
not be linked in if TCG is disabled, and have no stubs; therefore, their
callers will also be compiled out for --disable-tcg.

Signed-off-by: Yang Zhong <yang.zhong@intel.com>
Signed-off-by: Paolo Bonzini <pbonzini@redhat.com>
2017-07-05 09:11:08 +02:00
Paolo Bonzini
beeaef55e4 tcg: move tb_lock out of translate-all.h
Signed-off-by: Paolo Bonzini <pbonzini@redhat.com>
2017-07-04 16:01:16 +02:00
Richard Henderson
3fb53fb4d1 tcg/arm: Use indirect branch for goto_tb
Signed-off-by: Richard Henderson <rth@twiddle.net>
2017-06-19 11:10:59 -07:00
Emilio G. Cota
cedbcb0152 tcg: Introduce goto_ptr opcode and tcg_gen_lookup_and_goto_ptr
Instead of exporting goto_ptr directly to TCG frontends, export
tcg_gen_lookup_and_goto_ptr(), which calls goto_ptr with the pointer
returned by the lookup_tb_ptr() helper. This is the only use case
we have for goto_ptr and lookup_tb_ptr, so having this function is
very convenient. Furthermore, it trivially allows us to avoid calling
the lookup helper if goto_ptr is not implemented by the backend.

Reviewed-by: Alex Bennée <alex.bennee@linaro.org>
Signed-off-by: Emilio G. Cota <cota@braap.org>
Message-Id: <1493263764-18657-2-git-send-email-cota@braap.org>
Message-Id: <1493263764-18657-3-git-send-email-cota@braap.org>
Message-Id: <1493263764-18657-4-git-send-email-cota@braap.org>
Message-Id: <1493263764-18657-5-git-send-email-cota@braap.org>
[rth: Squashed 4 related commits.]
Signed-off-by: Richard Henderson <rth@twiddle.net>
2017-06-05 09:25:42 -07:00
Alex Bennée
c3b9a07a33 cputlb: introduce tlb_flush_*_all_cpus[_synced]
This introduces support to the cputlb API for flushing all CPUs TLBs
with one call. This avoids the need for target helpers to iterate
through the vCPUs themselves.

An additional variant of the API (_synced) will cause the source vCPUs
work to be scheduled as "safe work". The result will be all the flush
operations will be complete by the time the originating vCPU executes
its safe work. The calling implementation can either end the TB
straight away (which will then pick up the cpu->exit_request on
entering the next block) or defer the exit until the architectural
sync point (usually a barrier instruction).

Signed-off-by: Alex Bennée <alex.bennee@linaro.org>
Reviewed-by: Richard Henderson <rth@twiddle.net>
2017-02-24 10:32:46 +00:00
Alex Bennée
0336cbf853 cputlb and arm/sparc targets: convert mmuidx flushes from varg to bitmap
While the vargs approach was flexible the original MTTCG ended up
having munge the bits to a bitmap so the data could be used in
deferred work helpers. Instead of hiding that in cputlb we push the
change to the API to make it take a bitmap of MMU indexes instead.

For ARM some the resulting flushes end up being quite long so to aid
readability I've tended to move the index shifting to a new line so
all the bits being or-ed together line up nicely, for example:

    tlb_flush_page_by_mmuidx(other_cs, pageaddr,
                             (1 << ARMMMUIdx_S1SE1) |
                             (1 << ARMMMUIdx_S1SE0));

Signed-off-by: Alex Bennée <alex.bennee@linaro.org>
[AT: SPARC parts only]
Reviewed-by: Artyom Tarasenko <atar4qemu@gmail.com>
Reviewed-by: Richard Henderson <rth@twiddle.net>
[PM: ARM parts only]
Reviewed-by: Peter Maydell <peter.maydell@linaro.org>
2017-02-24 10:32:46 +00:00
KONRAD Frederic
e3b9ca8109 cputlb: introduce tlb_flush_* async work.
Some architectures allow to flush the tlb of other VCPUs. This is not a problem
when we have only one thread for all VCPUs but it definitely needs to be an
asynchronous work when we are in true multithreaded work.

We take the tb_lock() when doing this to avoid racing with other threads
which may be invalidating TB's at the same time. The alternative would
be to use proper atomic primitives to clear the tlb entries en-mass.

This patch doesn't do anything to protect other cputlb function being
called in MTTCG mode making cross vCPU changes.

Signed-off-by: KONRAD Frederic <fred.konrad@greensocs.com>
[AJB: remove need for g_malloc on defer, make check fixes, tb_lock]
Signed-off-by: Alex Bennée <alex.bennee@linaro.org>
Reviewed-by: Richard Henderson <rth@twiddle.net>
2017-02-24 10:32:46 +00:00
Alex Bennée
e5143e30fb tcg: remove global exit_request
There are now only two uses of the global exit_request left.

The first ensures we exit the run_loop when we first start to process
pending work and in the kick handler. This is just as easily done by
setting the first_cpu->exit_request flag.

The second use is in the round robin kick routine. The global
exit_request ensured every vCPU would set its local exit_request and
cause a full exit of the loop. Now the iothread isn't being held while
running we can just rely on the kick handler to push us out as intended.

We lightly re-factor the main vCPU thread to ensure cpu->exit_requests
cause us to exit the main loop and process any IO requests that might
come along. As an cpu->exit_request may legitimately get squashed
while processing the EXCP_INTERRUPT exception we also check
cpu->queued_work_first to ensure queued work is expedited as soon as
possible.

Signed-off-by: Alex Bennée <alex.bennee@linaro.org>
Reviewed-by: Richard Henderson <rth@twiddle.net>
2017-02-24 10:32:45 +00:00
Alex Bennée
791158d93b tcg: rename tcg_current_cpu to tcg_current_rr_cpu
..and make the definition local to cpus. In preparation for MTTCG the
concept of a global tcg_current_cpu will no longer make sense. However
we still need to keep track of it in the single-threaded case to be able
to exit quickly when required.

qemu_cpu_kick_no_halt() moves and becomes qemu_cpu_kick_rr_cpu() to
emphasise its use-case. qemu_cpu_kick now kicks the relevant cpu as
well as qemu_kick_rr_cpu() which will become a no-op in MTTCG.

For the time being the setting of the global exit_request remains.

Signed-off-by: Alex Bennée <alex.bennee@linaro.org>
Reviewed-by: Richard Henderson <rth@twiddle.net>
Reviewed-by: Pranith Kumar <bobby.prani@gmail.com>
2017-02-24 10:32:45 +00:00
Paolo Bonzini
43d70ddf9f cpu-exec: fix icount out-of-bounds access
When icount is active, tb_add_jump is surprisingly called with an
out of bounds basic block index.  I have no idea how that can work,
but it does not seem like a good idea.  Clear *last_tb for all
TB_EXIT_ICOUNT_EXPIRED cases, even when all you have to do is
refill icount_extra.

Signed-off-by: Paolo Bonzini <pbonzini@redhat.com>
2017-02-16 14:06:56 +01:00
Alex Bennée
d10eb08f5d cputlb: drop flush_global flag from tlb_flush
We have never has the concept of global TLB entries which would avoid
the flush so we never actually use this flag. Drop it and make clear
that tlb_flush is the sledge-hammer it has always been.

Signed-off-by: Alex Bennée <alex.bennee@linaro.org>
Reviewed-by: Richard Henderson <rth@twiddle.net>
[DG: ppc portions]
Acked-by: David Gibson <david@gibson.dropbear.id.au>
2017-01-13 14:24:37 +00:00
Paolo Bonzini
7d7500d998 tcg: comment on which functions have to be called with tb_lock held
softmmu requires more functions to be thread-safe, because translation
blocks can be invalidated from e.g. notdirty callbacks.  Probably the
same holds for user-mode emulation, it's just that no one has ever
tried to produce a coherent locking there.

This patch will guide the introduction of more tb_lock and tb_unlock
calls for system emulation.

Note that after this patch some (most) of the mentioned functions are
still called outside tb_lock/tb_unlock.  The next one will rectify this.

Signed-off-by: Paolo Bonzini <pbonzini@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Alex Bennée <alex.bennee@linaro.org>
Reviewed-by: Richard Henderson <rth@twiddle.net>
Message-Id: <20161027151030.20863-7-alex.bennee@linaro.org>
Signed-off-by: Paolo Bonzini <pbonzini@redhat.com>
2016-10-31 10:51:16 +01:00
Alex Bennée
301e40ed80 translate-all: add DEBUG_LOCKING asserts
This adds asserts to check the locking on the various translation
engines structures. There are two sets of structures that are protected
by locks.

The first the l1map and PageDesc structures used to track which
translation blocks are associated with which physical addresses. In
user-mode this is covered by the mmap_lock.

The second case are TB context related structures which are protected by
tb_lock which is also user-mode only.

Currently the asserts do nothing in SoftMMU mode but this will change
for MTTCG.

Signed-off-by: Alex Bennée <alex.bennee@linaro.org>
Reviewed-by: Richard Henderson <rth@twiddle.net>
Message-Id: <20161027151030.20863-4-alex.bennee@linaro.org>
Signed-off-by: Paolo Bonzini <pbonzini@redhat.com>
2016-10-31 10:24:45 +01:00
Richard Henderson
fdbc2b5722 tcg: Add EXCP_ATOMIC
When we cannot emulate an atomic operation within a parallel
context, this exception allows us to stop the world and try
again in a serial context.

Reviewed-by: Emilio G. Cota <cota@braap.org>
Reviewed-by: Alex Bennée <alex.bennee@linaro.org>
Signed-off-by: Richard Henderson <rth@twiddle.net>
2016-10-26 08:29:00 -07:00
Laurent Vivier
ce5b1bbf62 exec: move cpu_exec_init() calls to realize functions
Modify all CPUs to call it from XXX_cpu_realizefn() function.

Remove all the cannot_destroy_with_object_finalize_yet as
unsafe references have been moved to cpu_exec_realizefn().
(tested with QOM command provided by commit 4c315c27)

for arm:

Setting of cpu->mp_affinity is moved from arm_cpu_initfn()
to arm_cpu_realizefn() as setting of cpu_index is now done
in cpu_exec_realizefn(). To avoid to overwrite an user defined
value, we set it to an invalid value by default, and update
it in realize function only if the value is still invalid.

Signed-off-by: Laurent Vivier <lvivier@redhat.com>
Reviewed-by: David Gibson <david@gibson.dropbear.id.au>
Reviewed-by: Igor Mammedov <imammedo@redhat.com>
Reviewed-by: Eduardo Habkost <ehabkost@redhat.com>
Reviewed-by: Andrew Jones <drjones@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Eduardo Habkost <ehabkost@redhat.com>
2016-10-24 17:29:16 -02:00
Paolo Bonzini
267f685b8b cpus-common: move CPU list management to common code
Add a mutex for the CPU list to system emulation, as it will be used to
manage safe work.  Abstract manipulation of the CPU list in new functions
cpu_list_add and cpu_list_remove.

Reviewed-by: Richard Henderson <rth@twiddle.net>
Reviewed-by: Alex Bennée <alex.bennee@linaro.org>
Signed-off-by: Paolo Bonzini <pbonzini@redhat.com>
2016-09-27 11:57:29 +02:00
Richard Henderson
01ecaf438b tcg: Merge GETPC and GETRA
The return address argument to the softmmu template helpers was
confused.  In the legacy case, we wanted to indicate that there
is no return address, and so passed in NULL.  However, we then
immediately subtracted GETPC_ADJ from NULL, resulting in a non-zero
value, indicating the presence of an (invalid) return address.

Push the GETPC_ADJ subtraction down to the only point it's required:
immediately before use within cpu_restore_state_from_tb, after all
NULL pointer checks have been completed.

This makes GETPC and GETRA identical.  Remove GETRA as the lesser
used macro, replacing all uses with GETPC.

Signed-off-by: Richard Henderson <rth@twiddle.net>
2016-09-16 08:12:11 -07:00
Paolo Bonzini
6d21e4208f tcg: Prepare TB invalidation for lockless TB lookup
When invalidating a translation block, set an invalid flag into the
TranslationBlock structure first.  It is also necessary to check whether
the target TB is still valid after acquiring 'tb_lock' but before calling
tb_add_jump() since TB lookup is to be performed out of 'tb_lock' in
future. Note that we don't have to check 'last_tb'; an already invalidated
TB will not be executed anyway and it is thus safe to patch it.

Suggested-by: Sergey Fedorov <serge.fdrv@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: Paolo Bonzini <pbonzini@redhat.com>
2016-09-13 19:08:43 +02:00
Igor Mammedov
1bc7e522d9 exec: Reduce CONFIG_USER_ONLY ifdeffenery
Signed-off-by: Igor Mammedov <imammedo@redhat.com>
Reviewed-by: David Gibson <david@gibson.dropbear.id.au>
Signed-off-by: Eduardo Habkost <ehabkost@redhat.com>
2016-07-26 15:31:58 -03:00
Markus Armbruster
2a6a4076e1 Clean up ill-advised or unusual header guards
Cleaned up with scripts/clean-header-guards.pl.

Signed-off-by: Markus Armbruster <armbru@redhat.com>
Reviewed-by: Richard Henderson <rth@twiddle.net>
2016-07-12 16:20:46 +02:00
Sergey Sorokin
b35399bb4e Fix confusing argument names in some common functions
There are functions tlb_fill(), cpu_unaligned_access() and
do_unaligned_access() that are called with access type and mmu index
arguments. But these arguments are named 'is_write' and 'is_user' in their
declarations. The patches fix the arguments to avoid a confusion.

Signed-off-by: Sergey Sorokin <afarallax@yandex.ru>
Reviewed-by: Eduardo Habkost <ehabkost@redhat.com>
Acked-by: David Gibson <david@gibson.dropbear.id.au>
Message-id: 1465907177-1399402-1-git-send-email-afarallax@yandex.ru
Reviewed-by: Peter Maydell <peter.maydell@linaro.org>
Signed-off-by: Peter Maydell <peter.maydell@linaro.org>
2016-07-12 13:06:08 +01:00
Emilio G. Cota
909eaac9bb tb hash: track translated blocks with qht
Having a fixed-size hash table for keeping track of all translation blocks
is suboptimal: some workloads are just too big or too small to get maximum
performance from the hash table. The MRU promotion policy helps improve
performance when the hash table is a little undersized, but it cannot
make up for severely undersized hash tables.

Furthermore, frequent MRU promotions result in writes that are a scalability
bottleneck. For scalability, lookups should only perform reads, not writes.
This is not a big deal for now, but it will become one once MTTCG matures.

The appended fixes these issues by using qht as the implementation of
the TB hash table. This solution is superior to other alternatives considered,
namely:

- master: implementation in QEMU before this patchset
- xxhash: before this patch, i.e. fixed buckets + xxhash hashing + MRU.
- xxhash-rcu: fixed buckets + xxhash + RCU list + MRU.
              MRU is implemented here by adding an intermediate struct
              that contains the u32 hash and a pointer to the TB; this
              allows us, on an MRU promotion, to copy said struct (that is not
              at the head), and put this new copy at the head. After a grace
              period, the original non-head struct can be eliminated, and
              after another grace period, freed.
- qht-fixed-nomru: fixed buckets + xxhash + qht without auto-resize +
                   no MRU for lookups; MRU for inserts.
The appended solution is the following:
- qht-dyn-nomru: dynamic number of buckets + xxhash + qht w/ auto-resize +
                 no MRU for lookups; MRU for inserts.

The plots below compare the considered solutions. The Y axis shows the
boot time (in seconds) of a debian jessie image with arm-softmmu; the X axis
sweeps the number of buckets (or initial number of buckets for qht-autoresize).
The plots in PNG format (and with errorbars) can be seen here:
  http://imgur.com/a/Awgnq

Each test runs 5 times, and the entire QEMU process is pinned to a
single core for repeatability of results.

                            Host: Intel Xeon E5-2690

  28 ++------------+-------------+-------------+-------------+------------++
     A*****        +             +             +             master **A*** +
  27 ++    *                                                 xxhash ##B###++
     |      A******A******                               xxhash-rcu $$C$$$ |
  26 C$$                  A******A******            qht-fixed-nomru*%%D%%%++
     D%%$$                              A******A******A*qht-dyn-mru A*E****A
  25 ++ %%$$                                          qht-dyn-nomru &&F&&&++
     B#####%                                                               |
  24 ++    #C$$$$$                                                        ++
     |      B###  $                                                        |
     |          ## C$$$$$$                                                 |
  23 ++           #       C$$$$$$                                         ++
     |             B######       C$$$$$$                                %%%D
  22 ++                  %B######       C$$$$$$C$$$$$$C$$$$$$C$$$$$$C$$$$$$C
     |                    D%%%%%%B######      @E@@@@@@    %%%D%%%@@@E@@@@@@E
  21 E@@@@@@E@@@@@@F&&&@@@E@@@&&&D%%%%%%B######B######B######B######B######B
     +             E@@@   F&&&   +      E@     +      F&&&   +             +
  20 ++------------+-------------+-------------+-------------+------------++
     14            16            18            20            22            24
                             log2 number of buckets

                                 Host: Intel i7-4790K

  14.5 ++------------+------------+-------------+------------+------------++
       A**           +            +             +            master **A*** +
    14 ++ **                                                 xxhash ##B###++
  13.5 ++   **                                           xxhash-rcu $$C$$$++
       |                                            qht-fixed-nomru %%D%%% |
    13 ++     A******                                   qht-dyn-mru @@E@@@++
       |             A*****A******A******             qht-dyn-nomru &&F&&& |
  12.5 C$$                               A******A******A*****A******    ***A
    12 ++ $$                                                        A***  ++
       D%%% $$                                                             |
  11.5 ++  %%                                                             ++
       B###  %C$$$$$$                                                      |
    11 ++  ## D%%%%% C$$$$$                                               ++
       |     #      %      C$$$$$$                                         |
  10.5 F&&&&&&B######D%%%%%       C$$$$$$C$$$$$$C$$$$$$C$$$$$C$$$$$$    $$$C
    10 E@@@@@@E@@@@@@B#####B######B######E@@@@@@E@@@%%%D%%%%%D%%%###B######B
       +             F&&          D%%%%%%B######B######B#####B###@@@D%%%   +
   9.5 ++------------+------------+-------------+------------+------------++
       14            16           18            20           22            24
                              log2 number of buckets

Note that the original point before this patch series is X=15 for "master";
the little sensitivity to the increased number of buckets is due to the
poor hashing function in master.

xxhash-rcu has significant overhead due to the constant churn of allocating
and deallocating intermediate structs for implementing MRU. An alternative
would be do consider failed lookups as "maybe not there", and then
acquire the external lock (tb_lock in this case) to really confirm that
there was indeed a failed lookup. This, however, would not be enough
to implement dynamic resizing--this is more complex: see
"Resizable, Scalable, Concurrent Hash Tables via Relativistic
Programming" by Triplett, McKenney and Walpole. This solution was
discarded due to the very coarse RCU read critical sections that we have
in MTTCG; resizing requires waiting for readers after every pointer update,
and resizes require many pointer updates, so this would quickly become
prohibitive.

qht-fixed-nomru shows that MRU promotion is advisable for undersized
hash tables.

However, qht-dyn-mru shows that MRU promotion is not important if the
hash table is properly sized: there is virtually no difference in
performance between qht-dyn-nomru and qht-dyn-mru.

Before this patch, we're at X=15 on "xxhash"; after this patch, we're at
X=15 @ qht-dyn-nomru. This patch thus matches the best performance that we
can achieve with optimum sizing of the hash table, while keeping the hash
table scalable for readers.

The improvement we get before and after this patch for booting debian jessie
with arm-softmmu is:

- Intel Xeon E5-2690: 10.5% less time
- Intel i7-4790K: 5.2% less time

We could get this same improvement _for this particular workload_ by
statically increasing the size of the hash table. But this would hurt
workloads that do not need a large hash table. The dynamic (upward)
resizing allows us to start small and enlarge the hash table as needed.

A quick note on downsizing: the table is resized back to 2**15 buckets
on every tb_flush; this makes sense because it is not guaranteed that the
table will reach the same number of TBs later on (e.g. most bootup code is
thrown away after boot); it makes sense to grow the hash table as
more code blocks are translated. This also avoids the complication of
having to build downsizing hysteresis logic into qht.

Reviewed-by: Sergey Fedorov <serge.fedorov@linaro.org>
Reviewed-by: Alex Bennée <alex.bennee@linaro.org>
Reviewed-by: Richard Henderson <rth@twiddle.net>
Signed-off-by: Emilio G. Cota <cota@braap.org>
Message-Id: <1465412133-3029-15-git-send-email-cota@braap.org>
Signed-off-by: Richard Henderson <rth@twiddle.net>
2016-06-11 17:11:16 -07:00
Peter Maydell
6886b98036 cpu-exec: Rename cpu_resume_from_signal() to cpu_loop_exit_noexc()
The function cpu_resume_from_signal() is now always called with a
NULL puc argument, and is rather misnamed since it is never called
from a signal handler. It is essentially forcing an exit to the
top level cpu loop but without raising any exception, so rename
it to cpu_loop_exit_noexc() and drop the useless unused argument.

Signed-off-by: Peter Maydell <peter.maydell@linaro.org>
Reviewed-by: Sergey Fedorov <sergey.fedorov@linaro.org>
Acked-by: Eduardo Habkost <ehabkost@redhat.com>
Acked-by: Riku Voipio <riku.voipio@linaro.org>
Message-id: 1463494687-25947-4-git-send-email-peter.maydell@linaro.org
2016-06-09 15:55:02 +01:00
Paolo Bonzini
63c915526d cpu: move exec-all.h inclusion out of cpu.h
exec-all.h contains TCG-specific definitions.  It is not needed outside
TCG-specific files such as translate.c, exec.c or *helper.c.

One generic function had snuck into include/exec/exec-all.h; move it to
include/qom/cpu.h.

Signed-off-by: Paolo Bonzini <pbonzini@redhat.com>
2016-05-19 16:42:29 +02:00
Paolo Bonzini
00f6da6a1a exec: extract exec/tb-context.h
TCG backends do not need most of exec-all.h; extract what they actually
need to a separate file or move it directly to tcg.h.  The next patch
will stop including exec-all.h from everywhere.

Signed-off-by: Paolo Bonzini <pbonzini@redhat.com>
2016-05-19 16:42:29 +02:00
Sergey Fedorov
6f789be56d tcg: Rework tb_invalidated_flag
'tb_invalidated_flag' was meant to catch two events:
 * some TB has been invalidated by tb_phys_invalidate();
 * the whole translation buffer has been flushed by tb_flush().

Then it was checked:
 * in cpu_exec() to ensure that the last executed TB can be safely
   linked to directly call the next one;
 * in cpu_exec_nocache() to decide if the original TB should be provided
   for further possible invalidation along with the temporarily
   generated TB.

It is always safe to patch an invalidated TB since it is not going to be
used anyway. It is also safe to call tb_phys_invalidate() for an already
invalidated TB. Thus, setting this flag in tb_phys_invalidate() is
simply unnecessary. Moreover, it can prevent from pretty proper linking
of TBs, if any arbitrary TB has been invalidated. So just don't touch it
in tb_phys_invalidate().

If this flag is only used to catch whether tb_flush() has been called
then rename it to 'tb_flushed'. Declare it as 'bool' and stick to using
only 'true' and 'false' to set its value. Also, instead of setting it in
tb_gen_code(), just after tb_flush() has been called, do it right inside
of tb_flush().

In cpu_exec(), this flag is used to track if tb_flush() has been called
and have made 'next_tb' (a reference to the last executed TB) invalid
for linking it to directly call the next TB. tb_flush() can be called
during the CPU execution loop from tb_gen_code(), during TB execution or
by another thread while 'tb_lock' is released. Catch for translation
buffer flush reliably by resetting this flag once before first TB lookup
and each time we find it set before trying to add a direct jump. Don't
touch in in tb_find_physical().

Each vCPU has its own execution loop in multithreaded mode and thus
should have its own copy of the flag to be able to reset it with its own
'next_tb' and don't affect any other vCPU execution thread. So make this
flag per-vCPU and move it to CPUState.

In cpu_exec_nocache(), we only need to check if tb_flush() has been
called from tb_gen_code() called by cpu_exec_nocache() itself. To do
this reliably, preserve the old value of the flag, reset it before
calling tb_gen_code(), check afterwards, and combine the saved value
back to the flag.

This patch is based on the patch "tcg: move tb_invalidated_flag to
CPUState" from Paolo Bonzini <pbonzini@redhat.com>.

Signed-off-by: Sergey Fedorov <serge.fdrv@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: Sergey Fedorov <sergey.fedorov@linaro.org>
Signed-off-by: Richard Henderson <rth@twiddle.net>
2016-05-12 14:06:42 -10:00
Sergey Fedorov
9962c478b1 tcg: Clarify thread safety check in tb_add_jump()
The check is to make sure that another thread hasn't already done the
same while we were outside of tb_lock. Mention this in a comment.

Signed-off-by: Sergey Fedorov <serge.fdrv@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: Sergey Fedorov <sergey.fedorov@linaro.org>
Reviewed-by: Alex Bennée <alex.bennee@linaro.org>
Signed-off-by: Richard Henderson <rth@twiddle.net>
2016-05-12 14:06:41 -10:00
Sergey Fedorov
c37e6d7e35 tcg: Use uintptr_t type for jmp_list_{next|first} fields of TB
These fields do not contain pure pointers to a TranslationBlock
structure. So uintptr_t is the most appropriate type for them.
Also put some asserts to assure that the two least significant bits of
the pointer are always zero before assigning it to jmp_list_first.

Signed-off-by: Sergey Fedorov <serge.fdrv@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: Sergey Fedorov <sergey.fedorov@linaro.org>
Reviewed-by: Alex Bennée <alex.bennee@linaro.org>
Signed-off-by: Richard Henderson <rth@twiddle.net>
2016-05-12 14:06:41 -10:00
Sergey Fedorov
f309101c26 tcg: Clean up direct block chaining data fields
Briefly describe in a comment how direct block chaining is done. It
should help in understanding of the following data fields.

Rename some fields in TranslationBlock and TCGContext structures to
better reflect their purpose (dropping excessive 'tb_' prefix in
TranslationBlock but keeping it in TCGContext):
   tb_next_offset  =>  jmp_reset_offset
   tb_jmp_offset   =>  jmp_insn_offset
   tb_next         =>  jmp_target_addr
   jmp_next        =>  jmp_list_next
   jmp_first       =>  jmp_list_first

Avoid using a magic constant as an invalid offset which is used to
indicate that there's no n-th jump generated.

Signed-off-by: Sergey Fedorov <serge.fdrv@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: Sergey Fedorov <sergey.fedorov@linaro.org>
Reviewed-by: Alex Bennée <alex.bennee@linaro.org>
Signed-off-by: Richard Henderson <rth@twiddle.net>
2016-05-12 14:06:41 -10:00
Sergey Fedorov
10b4f48555 tcg: Note requirement on atomic direct jump patching
Signed-off-by: Sergey Fedorov <serge.fdrv@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: Sergey Fedorov <sergey.fedorov@linaro.org>
Reviewed-by: Alex Bennée <alex.bennee@linaro.org>
Message-Id: <1461341333-19646-12-git-send-email-sergey.fedorov@linaro.org>
Signed-off-by: Richard Henderson <rth@twiddle.net>
2016-05-12 14:06:41 -10:00
Sergey Fedorov
7d14e0e2d6 tcg/arm: Make direct jump patching thread-safe
Ensure direct jump patching in ARM is atomic by using
atomic_read()/atomic_set() for code patching.

Signed-off-by: Sergey Fedorov <serge.fdrv@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: Sergey Fedorov <sergey.fedorov@linaro.org>
Message-Id: <1461341333-19646-8-git-send-email-sergey.fedorov@linaro.org>
Signed-off-by: Richard Henderson <rth@twiddle.net>
2016-05-12 14:06:41 -10:00
Sergey Fedorov
ed3d51ecd7 tcg/s390: Make direct jump patching thread-safe
Ensure direct jump patching in s390 is atomic by:
 * naturally aligning a location of direct jump address;
 * using atomic_read()/atomic_set() for code patching.

Signed-off-by: Sergey Fedorov <serge.fdrv@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: Sergey Fedorov <sergey.fedorov@linaro.org>
Message-Id: <1461341333-19646-7-git-send-email-sergey.fedorov@linaro.org>
Signed-off-by: Richard Henderson <rth@twiddle.net>
2016-05-12 14:06:41 -10:00
Sergey Fedorov
0d07abf05e tcg/i386: Make direct jump patching thread-safe
Ensure direct jump patching in i386 is atomic by:
 * naturally aligning a location of direct jump address;
 * using atomic_read()/atomic_set() for code patching.

tcg_out_nopn() implementation:
Suggested-by: Richard Henderson <rth@twiddle.net>.

Signed-off-by: Sergey Fedorov <serge.fdrv@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: Sergey Fedorov <sergey.fedorov@linaro.org>
Message-Id: <1461341333-19646-6-git-send-email-sergey.fedorov@linaro.org>
Signed-off-by: Richard Henderson <rth@twiddle.net>
2016-05-12 14:06:41 -10:00
Sergey Fedorov
76442a939e tci: Make direct jump patching thread-safe
Ensure direct jump patching in TCI is atomic by:
 * naturally aligning a location of direct jump address;
 * using atomic_read()/atomic_set() to load/store the address.

Signed-off-by: Sergey Fedorov <serge.fdrv@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: Sergey Fedorov <sergey.fedorov@linaro.org>
Message-Id: <1461341333-19646-4-git-send-email-sergey.fedorov@linaro.org>
Signed-off-by: Richard Henderson <rth@twiddle.net>
2016-05-12 14:06:40 -10:00
Emilio G. Cota
89fee74a0f tb: consistently use uint32_t for tb->flags
We are inconsistent with the type of tb->flags: usage varies loosely
between int and uint64_t. Settle to uint32_t everywhere, which is
superior to both: at least one target (aarch64) uses the most significant
bit in the u32, and uint64_t is wasteful.

Compile-tested for all targets.

Suggested-by: Laurent Desnogues <laurent.desnogues@gmail.com>
Suggested-by: Richard Henderson <rth@twiddle.net>
Tested-by: Edgar E. Iglesias <edgar.iglesias@xilinx.com>
Reviewed-by: Edgar E. Iglesias <edgar.iglesias@xilinx.com>
Reviewed-by: Laurent Desnogues <laurent.desnogues@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: Emilio G. Cota <cota@braap.org>
Signed-off-by: Richard Henderson <rth@twiddle.net>
Message-Id: <1460049562-23517-1-git-send-email-cota@braap.org>
2016-05-12 14:06:40 -10:00
Alex Bennée
d977e1c2db qemu-log: dfilter-ise exec, out_asm, op and opt_op
This ensures the code generation debug code will honour -dfilter if set.
For the "exec" tracing I've added a new inline macro for efficiency's
sake.

Signed-off-by: Alex Bennée <alex.bennee@linaro.org>
Reviewed-by: Aurelien Jarno <aurelien@aureL32.net>
Reviewed-by: Richard Henderson <rth@twiddle.net>
Message-Id: <1458052224-9316-8-git-send-email-alex.bennee@linaro.org>
Signed-off-by: Paolo Bonzini <pbonzini@redhat.com>
2016-03-22 22:20:18 +01:00
Peter Maydell
1a83063522 qemu-log: Improve the "exec" TB execution logging
Improve the TB execution logging so that it is easier to identify
what is happening from trace logs:
 * move the "Trace" logging of executed TBs into cpu_tb_exec()
   so that it is emitted if and only if we actually execute a TB,
   and for consistency for the CPU state logging
 * log when we link two TBs together via tb_add_jump()
 * log when cpu_tb_exec() returns early from a chain of TBs

The new style logging looks like this:

Trace 0x7fb7cc822ca0 [ffffffc0000dce00]
Linking TBs 0x7fb7cc822ca0 [ffffffc0000dce00] index 0 -> 0x7fb7cc823110 [ffffffc0000dce10]
Trace 0x7fb7cc823110 [ffffffc0000dce10]
Trace 0x7fb7cc823420 [ffffffc000302688]
Trace 0x7fb7cc8234a0 [ffffffc000302698]
Trace 0x7fb7cc823520 [ffffffc0003026a4]
Trace 0x7fb7cc823560 [ffffffc0000dce44]
Linking TBs 0x7fb7cc823560 [ffffffc0000dce44] index 1 -> 0x7fb7cc8235d0 [ffffffc0000dce70]
Trace 0x7fb7cc8235d0 [ffffffc0000dce70]
Stopped execution of TB chain before 0x7fb7cc8235d0 [ffffffc0000dce70]
Trace 0x7fb7cc8235d0 [ffffffc0000dce70]
Trace 0x7fb7cc822fd0 [ffffffc0000dd52c]

Signed-off-by: Peter Maydell <peter.maydell@linaro.org>
Signed-off-by: Alex Bennée <alex.bennee@linaro.org>
[AJB: reword patch title, Abandoned->Stopped]
Reviewed-by: Aurelien Jarno <aurelien@aurel32.net>
Reviewed-by: Richard Henderson <rth@twiddle.net>
Message-Id: <1458052224-9316-6-git-send-email-alex.bennee@linaro.org>
Signed-off-by: Paolo Bonzini <pbonzini@redhat.com>
2016-03-22 22:20:18 +01:00
Peter Maydell
651a5bc037 exec.c: Add cpu_get_address_space()
Add a function to return the AddressSpace for a CPU based on
its numerical index. (Callers outside exec.c don't have access
to the CPUAddressSpace struct so can't just fish it out of the
CPUState struct directly.)

Signed-off-by: Peter Maydell <peter.maydell@linaro.org>
Acked-by: Edgar E. Iglesias <edgar.iglesias@xilinx.com>
2016-01-21 14:15:05 +00:00
Peter Maydell
a54c87b68a exec.c: Pass MemTxAttrs to iotlb_to_region so it uses the right AS
Pass the MemTxAttrs for the memory access to iotlb_to_region(); this
allows it to determine the correct AddressSpace to use for the lookup.

Signed-off-by: Peter Maydell <peter.maydell@linaro.org>
Acked-by: Edgar E. Iglesias <edgar.iglesias@xilinx.com>
2016-01-21 14:15:05 +00:00
Peter Maydell
d7898cda81 cputlb.c: Use correct address space when looking up MemoryRegionSection
When looking up the MemoryRegionSection for the new TLB entry in
tlb_set_page_with_attrs(), use cpu_asidx_from_attrs() to determine
the correct address space index for the lookup, and pass it into
address_space_translate_for_iotlb().

Signed-off-by: Peter Maydell <peter.maydell@linaro.org>
Acked-by: Edgar E. Iglesias <edgar.iglesias@xilinx.com>
2016-01-21 14:15:05 +00:00
Peter Maydell
1787cc8ee5 exec-all.h: Document tlb_set_page_with_attrs, tlb_set_page
Add documentation comments for tlb_set_page_with_attrs()
and tlb_set_page().

Signed-off-by: Peter Maydell <peter.maydell@linaro.org>
Acked-by: Edgar E. Iglesias <edgar.iglesias@xilinx.com>
2016-01-21 14:15:04 +00:00
Peter Maydell
12ebc9a76d exec.c: Allow target CPUs to define multiple AddressSpaces
Allow multiple calls to cpu_address_space_init(); each
call adds an entry to the cpu->ases array at the specified
index. It is up to the target-specific CPU code to actually use
these extra address spaces.

Since this multiple AddressSpace support won't work with
KVM, add an assertion to avoid confusing failures.

Signed-off-by: Peter Maydell <peter.maydell@linaro.org>
Acked-by: Edgar E. Iglesias <edgar.iglesias@xilinx.com>
2016-01-21 14:15:04 +00:00
Peter Maydell
56943e8cc1 exec.c: Don't set cpu->as until cpu_address_space_init
Rather than setting cpu->as unconditionally in cpu_exec_init
(and then having target-i386 override this later), don't set
it until the first call to cpu_address_space_init.

This requires us to initialise the address space for
both TCG and KVM (KVM doesn't need the AS listener but
it does require cpu->as to be set).

For target CPUs which don't set up any address spaces (currently
everything except i386), add the default address_space_memory
in qemu_init_vcpu().

Signed-off-by: Peter Maydell <peter.maydell@linaro.org>
Reviewed-by: Edgar E. Iglesias <edgar.iglesias@xilinx.com>
Acked-by: Edgar E. Iglesias <edgar.iglesias@xilinx.com>
2016-01-21 14:15:04 +00:00
Dr. David Alan Gilbert
87f50caa30 Move page_size_init earlier
The HOST_PAGE_ALIGN macros don't work until the page size variables
have been set up; later in postcopy I use those macros in the RAM
code, and it can be triggered using -object.

Fix this by initialising page_size_init() earlier - it's currently
initialised inside the accelerators, move it up into vl.c.

Signed-off-by: Dr. David Alan Gilbert <dgilbert@redhat.com>
Reviewed-by: Juan Quintela <quintela@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Juan Quintela <quintela@redhat.com>
2015-11-10 14:51:48 +01:00
Pavel Dovgalyuk
56c0269a9e cpu-exec: allow temporary disabling icount
This patch is required for deterministic replay to generate an exception
by trying executing an instruction without changing icount.
It adds new flag to TB for disabling icount while translating it.

Signed-off-by: Paolo Bonzini <pbonzini@redhat.com>

Signed-off-by: Pavel Dovgalyuk <pavel.dovgaluk@ispras.ru>
Message-Id: <20150917162359.8676.77011.stgit@PASHA-ISP.def.inno>
Signed-off-by: Paolo Bonzini <pbonzini@redhat.com>
2015-11-05 12:19:09 +01:00
Paolo Bonzini
88401cbc5b exec: remove non-TCG stuff from exec-all.h header.
The header is included from basically everywhere, thanks to cpu.h.
It should be moved to the (TCG only) files that actually need it.
As a start, remove non-TCG stuff.

Signed-off-by: Paolo Bonzini <pbonzini@redhat.com>
2015-10-12 18:29:26 +02:00
Peter Maydell
32857f4d5e exec.c: Collect AddressSpace related fields into a CPUAddressSpace struct
Gather up all the fields currently in CPUState which deal with the CPU's
AddressSpace into a separate CPUAddressSpace struct. This paves the way
for allowing the CPU to know about more than one AddressSpace.

The rearrangement also allows us to make the MemoryListener a directly
embedded object in the CPUAddressSpace (it could not be embedded in
CPUState because 'struct MemoryListener' isn't defined for the user-only
builds). This allows us to resolve the FIXME in tcg_commit() by going
directly from the MemoryListener to the CPUAddressSpace.

This patch extracts the actual update of the cached dispatch pointer
from cpu_reload_memory_map() (which is renamed accordingly to
cpu_reloading_memory_map() as it is only responsible for breaking
cpu-exec.c's RCU critical section now). This lets us keep the definition
of the CPUAddressSpace struct private to exec.c.

Signed-off-by: Peter Maydell <peter.maydell@linaro.org>
Message-Id: <1443709790-25180-4-git-send-email-peter.maydell@linaro.org>
Signed-off-by: Paolo Bonzini <pbonzini@redhat.com>
2015-10-12 18:29:26 +02:00
Richard Henderson
126d89e8cd tcg: Adjust CODE_GEN_AVG_BLOCK_SIZE
At present, the "average" guestimate of TB size is way too small, leading
to many unused entries in the pre-allocated TB array.  For a guest with 1GB
ram, we're currently allocating 256MB for the array.

Survey arm, alpha, aarch64, ppc, sparc, i686, x86_64 guests running on
x86_64 and ppc64 hosts and select a new average.  The size of the array
drops to 81MB with no more flushing than before.

Reviewed-by: Aurelien Jarno <aurelien@aurel32.net>
Signed-off-by: Richard Henderson <rth@twiddle.net>
2015-10-07 20:40:00 +11:00
Richard Henderson
b125f9dc7b tcg: Check for overflow via highwater mark
We currently pre-compute an worst case code size for any TB, which
works out to be 122kB.  Since the average TB size is near 1kB, this
wastes quite a lot of storage.

Instead, check for overflow in between generating code for each opcode.
The overhead of the check isn't measurable and wastage is minimized.

Reviewed-by: Peter Maydell <peter.maydell@linaro.org>
Signed-off-by: Richard Henderson <rth@twiddle.net>
2015-10-07 20:36:53 +11:00
Richard Henderson
4e5e121515 tcg: Remove gen_intermediate_code_pc
It is no longer used, so tidy up everything reached by it.
This includes the gen_opc_* arrays, the search_pc parameter
and the inline gen_intermediate_code_internal functions.

Reviewed-by: Aurelien Jarno <aurelien@aurel32.net>
Reviewed-by: Peter Maydell <peter.maydell@linaro.org>
Signed-off-by: Richard Henderson <rth@twiddle.net>
2015-10-07 20:36:52 +11:00
Richard Henderson
fca8a500d5 tcg: Save insn data and use it in cpu_restore_state_from_tb
We can now restore state without retranslation.

Reviewed-by: Aurelien Jarno <aurelien@aurel32.net>
Reviewed-by: Peter Maydell <peter.maydell@linaro.org>
Signed-off-by: Richard Henderson <rth@twiddle.net>
2015-10-07 20:36:51 +11:00
Richard Henderson
bad729e272 tcg: Pass data argument to restore_state_to_opc
The gen_opc_* arrays are already redundant with the data stored in
the insn_start arguments.  Transition restore_state_to_opc to use
data from the latter.

Reviewed-by: Aurelien Jarno <aurelien@aurel32.net>
Reviewed-by: Peter Maydell <peter.maydell@linaro.org>
Signed-off-by: Richard Henderson <rth@twiddle.net>
2015-10-07 20:36:51 +11:00
Richard Henderson
fec88f64bd tcg: Merge cpu_gen_code into tb_gen_code
As it's only caller, this tidies things a bit.

Reviewed-by: Aurelien Jarno <aurelien@aurel32.net>
Reviewed-by: Peter Maydell <peter.maydell@linaro.org>
Signed-off-by: Richard Henderson <rth@twiddle.net>
2015-10-07 20:36:49 +11:00
Peter Crosthwaite
dfccc76023 include/exec: Move cputlb exec.c defs out
Move the architecture agnostic function prototypes for exec.c out of
cputlb.h to exec-all.h. This allows hiding of the arch specific
cputlb.h from exec.c which should be getting close to having no
architecture specifics. Prepares support for multi-arch, which will have
a minimal cpu.h that services exec.c but not cputlb.h.

Reviewed-by: Richard Henderson <rth@twiddle.net>
Signed-off-by: Peter Crosthwaite <crosthwaite.peter@gmail.com>
Message-Id: <b4fe754c58c860315e35d44430c26b1c967ce2c9.1441614289.git.crosthwaite.peter@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: Paolo Bonzini <pbonzini@redhat.com>
2015-09-16 17:33:33 +02:00
Peter Maydell
a2aa09e181 * Support for jemalloc
* qemu_mutex_lock_iothread "No such process" fix
 * cutils: qemu_strto* wrappers
 * iohandler.c simplification
 * Many other fixes and misc patches.
 
 And some MTTCG work (with Emilio's fixes squashed):
 * Signal-free TCG kick
 * Removing spinlock in favor of QemuMutex
 * User-mode emulation multi-threading fixes/docs
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Merge remote-tracking branch 'remotes/bonzini/tags/for-upstream' into staging

* Support for jemalloc
* qemu_mutex_lock_iothread "No such process" fix
* cutils: qemu_strto* wrappers
* iohandler.c simplification
* Many other fixes and misc patches.

And some MTTCG work (with Emilio's fixes squashed):
* Signal-free TCG kick
* Removing spinlock in favor of QemuMutex
* User-mode emulation multi-threading fixes/docs

# gpg: Signature made Thu 10 Sep 2015 09:03:07 BST using RSA key ID 78C7AE83
# gpg: Good signature from "Paolo Bonzini <bonzini@gnu.org>"
# gpg:                 aka "Paolo Bonzini <pbonzini@redhat.com>"

* remotes/bonzini/tags/for-upstream: (44 commits)
  cutils: work around platform differences in strto{l,ul,ll,ull}
  cpu-exec: fix lock hierarchy for user-mode emulation
  exec: make mmap_lock/mmap_unlock globally available
  tcg: comment on which functions have to be called with mmap_lock held
  tcg: add memory barriers in page_find_alloc accesses
  remove unused spinlock.
  replace spinlock by QemuMutex.
  cpus: remove tcg_halt_cond and tcg_cpu_thread globals
  cpus: protect work list with work_mutex
  scripts/dump-guest-memory.py: fix after RAMBlock change
  configure: Add support for jemalloc
  add macro file for coccinelle
  configure: factor out adding disas configure
  vhost-scsi: fix wrong vhost-scsi firmware path
  checkpatch: remove tests that are not relevant outside the kernel
  checkpatch: adapt some tests to QEMU
  CODING_STYLE: update mixed declaration rules
  qmp: Add example usage of strto*l() qemu wrapper
  cutils: Add qemu_strtoull() wrapper
  cutils: Add qemu_strtoll() wrapper
  ...

Signed-off-by: Peter Maydell <peter.maydell@linaro.org>
2015-09-14 16:13:16 +01:00
Pavel Dovgalyuk
1c3c8af1fb cpu-exec: introduce loop exit with restore function
This patch introduces loop exit function, which also
restores guest CPU state according to the value of host
program counter.

Reviewed-by: Aurelien Jarno <aurelien@aurel32.net>
Signed-off-by: Pavel Dovgalyuk <pavel.dovgaluk@ispras.ru>
Message-Id: <20150710095702.13280.97477.stgit@PASHA-ISP>
Signed-off-by: Richard Henderson <rth@twiddle.net>
2015-09-11 08:16:16 -07:00
Paolo Bonzini
8fd19e6cfd exec: make mmap_lock/mmap_unlock globally available
There is some iffy lock hierarchy going on in translate-all.c.  To
fix it, we need to take the mmap_lock in cpu-exec.c.  Make the
functions globally available.

Reviewed-by: Peter Maydell <peter.maydell@linaro.org>
Signed-off-by: Paolo Bonzini <pbonzini@redhat.com>
2015-09-09 15:34:56 +02:00
KONRAD Frederic
677ef6230b replace spinlock by QemuMutex.
spinlock is only used in two cases:
  * cpu-exec.c: to protect TranslationBlock
  * mem_helper.c: for lock helper in target-i386 (which seems broken).

It's a pthread_mutex_t in user-mode, so we can use QemuMutex directly,
with an #ifdef.  The #ifdef will be removed when multithreaded TCG
will need the mutex as well.

Signed-off-by: KONRAD Frederic <fred.konrad@greensocs.com>
Message-Id: <1439220437-23957-5-git-send-email-fred.konrad@greensocs.com>
Signed-off-by: Emilio G. Cota <cota@braap.org>
[Merge Emilio G. Cota's patch to remove volatile. - Paolo]
Signed-off-by: Paolo Bonzini <pbonzini@redhat.com>
2015-09-09 15:34:55 +02:00
Paolo Bonzini
e0c382113f tcg: signal-free qemu_cpu_kick
Signals are slow and do not exist on Win32.  The previous patches
have done most of the legwork to introduce memory barriers (some
of them were even there already for the sake of Windows!) and
we can now set the flags directly in the iothread.

qemu_cpu_kick_thread is not used anymore on TCG, since the TCG thread is
never outside usermode while the CPU is running (not halted).  Instead run
the content of the signal handler (now in qemu_cpu_kick_no_halt) directly.
qemu_cpu_kick_no_halt is also used in qemu_mutex_lock_iothread to avoid
the overhead of qemu_cond_broadcast.

Reviewed-by: Richard Henderson <rth@twiddle.net>
Signed-off-by: Paolo Bonzini <pbonzini@redhat.com>
2015-09-09 15:34:54 +02:00
Paolo Bonzini
9373e63297 tcg: introduce tcg_current_cpu
This is already useful on Windows in order to remove tls.h, because
accesses to current_cpu are done from a different thread on that
platform.  It will be used on POSIX platforms as soon TCG stops using
signals to interrupt the execution of translated code.

Reviewed-by: Richard Henderson <rth@twiddle.net>
Signed-off-by: Paolo Bonzini <pbonzini@redhat.com>
2015-09-09 15:34:53 +02:00
Peter Crosthwaite
a17d448274 exec-all: Translate TCI return addresses backwards too
This subtraction of return addresses applies directly to TCI as well as
host-TCG. This fixes Linux boots for at least Microblaze, CRIS, ARM and
SH4 when using TCI.

[sw: Removed indentation for preprocessor statement]
[sw: The patch also fixes Linux boot for x86_64]

Reviewed-by: Richard Henderson <rth@twiddle.net>
Signed-off-by: Stefan Weil <sw@weilnetz.de>
Signed-off-by: Peter Crosthwaite <crosthwaite.peter@gmail.com>
2015-08-26 20:50:46 +02:00
Peter Maydell
d7a74a9d4a cputlb: Add functions for flushing TLB for a single MMU index
Guest CPU TLB maintenance operations may be sufficiently
specialized to only need to flush TLB entries corresponding
to a particular MMU index. Implement cputlb functions for
this, to avoid the inefficiency of flushing TLB entries
which we don't need to.

Signed-off-by: Peter Maydell <peter.maydell@linaro.org>
Reviewed-by: Edgar E. Iglesias <edgar.iglesias@xilinx.com>
Message-id: 1439548879-1972-2-git-send-email-peter.maydell@linaro.org
2015-08-25 16:18:33 +01:00
Paolo Bonzini
414b15c909 exec: drop cpu_can_do_io, just read cpu->can_do_io
After commit 626cf8f (icount: set can_do_io outside TB execution,
2014-12-08), can_do_io is set to 1 if not executing code.  It is
no longer necessary to make this assumption in cpu_can_do_io.

It is also possible to remove the use_icount test, simply by
never setting cpu->can_do_io to 0 unless use_icount is true.

With these changes cpu_can_do_io boils down to a read of
cpu->can_do_io.

Signed-off-by: Paolo Bonzini <pbonzini@redhat.com>
2015-08-14 23:40:32 +02:00
Sergey Fedorov
02d57ea115 cpu-exec: Do not invalidate original TB in cpu_exec_nocache()
Instead of invalidating an original TB in cpu_exec_nocache()
prematurely, just save a link to it in the temporary generated TB. If
cpu_io_recompile() is raised subsequently from the temporary TB,
invalidate the original one as well. That allows reusing the original TB
each time cpu_exec_nocache() is called to handle expired instruction
counter in icount mode.

Signed-off-by: Sergey Fedorov <serge.fdrv@gmail.com>
Message-Id: <1435656909-29116-1-git-send-email-serge.fdrv@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: Paolo Bonzini <pbonzini@redhat.com>
2015-08-06 12:04:08 +02:00
Peter Crosthwaite
4bad9e392e cpu: Change cpu_exec_init() arg to cpu, not env
The callers (most of them in target-foo/cpu.c) to this function all
have the cpu pointer handy. Just pass it to avoid an ENV_GET_CPU() from
core code (in exec.c).

Cc: Paolo Bonzini <pbonzini@redhat.com>
Cc: Richard Henderson <rth@twiddle.net>
Cc: Peter Maydell <peter.maydell@linaro.org>
Cc: "Edgar E. Iglesias" <edgar.iglesias@gmail.com>
Cc: Eduardo Habkost <ehabkost@redhat.com>
Cc: Michael Walle <michael@walle.cc>
Cc: Leon Alrae <leon.alrae@imgtec.com>
Cc: Anthony Green <green@moxielogic.com>
Cc: Jia Liu <proljc@gmail.com>
Cc: Alexander Graf <agraf@suse.de>
Cc: Blue Swirl <blauwirbel@gmail.com>
Cc: Mark Cave-Ayland <mark.cave-ayland@ilande.co.uk>
Cc: Bastian Koppelmann <kbastian@mail.uni-paderborn.de>
Cc: Guan Xuetao <gxt@mprc.pku.edu.cn>
Cc: Max Filippov <jcmvbkbc@gmail.com>
Reviewed-by: Andreas Färber <afaerber@suse.de>
Reviewed-by: Aurelien Jarno <aurelien@aurel32.net>
Signed-off-by: Peter Crosthwaite <crosthwaite.peter@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: Andreas Färber <afaerber@suse.de>
2015-07-09 15:20:40 +02:00
Peter Crosthwaite
bbd77c180d translate-all: Change tb_flush() env argument to cpu
All of the core-code usages of this API have the cpu pointer handy so
pass it in. There are only 3 architecture specific usages (2 of which
are commented out) which can just use ENV_GET_CPU() locally to get the
cpu pointer. The reduces core code usage of the CPU env, which brings
us closer to common-obj'ing these core files.

Cc: Riku Voipio <riku.voipio@iki.fi>
Cc: Paolo Bonzini <pbonzini@redhat.com>
Reviewed-by: Eduardo Habkost <ehabkost@redhat.com>
Acked-by: Eduardo Habkost <ehabkost@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Peter Crosthwaite <crosthwaite.peter@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: Andreas Färber <afaerber@suse.de>
2015-07-09 15:20:40 +02:00
Bharata B Rao
5a790cc4b9 cpu: Add Error argument to cpu_exec_init()
Add an Error argument to cpu_exec_init() to let users collect the
error. This is in preparation to change the CPU enumeration logic
in cpu_exec_init(). With the new enumeration logic, cpu_exec_init()
can fail if cpu_index values corresponding to max_cpus have already
been handed out.

Since all current callers of cpu_exec_init() are from instance_init,
use error_abort Error argument to abort in case of an error.

Signed-off-by: Bharata B Rao <bharata@linux.vnet.ibm.com>
Reviewed-by: Eduardo Habkost <ehabkost@redhat.com>
Reviewed-by: Igor Mammedov <imammedo@redhat.com>
Reviewed-by: David Gibson <david@gibson.dropbear.id.au>
Reviewed-by: Peter Crosthwaite <peter.crosthwaite@xilinx.com>
Acked-by: Paolo Bonzini <pbonzini@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Peter Crosthwaite <crosthwaite.peter@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: Andreas Färber <afaerber@suse.de>
2015-07-09 15:20:40 +02:00
Li Zhijian
dd63169766 migration: extend migration_bitmap
Prevously, if we hotplug a device(e.g. device_add e1000) during
migration is processing in source side, qemu will add a new ram
block but migration_bitmap is not extended.
In this case, migration_bitmap will overflow and lead qemu abort
unexpectedly.

Signed-off-by: Li Zhijian <lizhijian@cn.fujitsu.com>
Signed-off-by: Wen Congyang <wency@cn.fujitsu.com>
Signed-off-by: Juan Quintela <quintela@redhat.com>
2015-07-07 14:54:56 +02:00
Peter Crosthwaite
e1b89321ba include/exec: Move tb hash functions out
This is one of very few things in exec-all with a genuine CPU
architecture dependency. Move these hashing helpers to a new
header to trim exec-all.h down to a near architecture-agnostic
header.

The defs are only used by cpu-exec and translate-all which are both
arch-obj's so the new tb-hash.h has no core code usage.

Reviewed-by: Richard Henderson <rth@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Peter Crosthwaite <crosthwaite.peter@gmail.com>
Message-Id: <9d048b96f7cfa64a4d9c0b88e0dd2877fac51d41.1433052532.git.crosthwaite.peter@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: Paolo Bonzini <pbonzini@redhat.com>
2015-06-26 16:00:51 +02:00
Yongbok Kim
3b4afc9e75 softmmu: Add probe_write()
Probe for whether the specified guest write access is permitted.
If it is not permitted then an exception will be taken in the same
way as if this were a real write access (and we will not return).
Otherwise the function will return, and there will be a valid
entry in the TLB for this access.

Signed-off-by: Yongbok Kim <yongbok.kim@imgtec.com>
Reviewed-by: Leon Alrae <leon.alrae@imgtec.com>
Signed-off-by: Leon Alrae <leon.alrae@imgtec.com>
2015-06-11 10:13:28 +01:00
Paolo Bonzini
1652b97476 exec: move functions to translate-all.h
Remove them from the sundry exec-all.h header, since they are only used by
the TCG runtime in exec.c and user-exec.c.

Reviewed-by: Fam Zheng <famz@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Paolo Bonzini <pbonzini@redhat.com>
2015-06-05 17:09:59 +02:00
Peter Maydell
fadc1cbe85 Add MemTxAttrs to the IOTLB
Add a MemTxAttrs field to the IOTLB, and allow target-specific
code to set it via a new tlb_set_page_with_attrs() function;
pass the attributes through to the device when making IO accesses.

Signed-off-by: Peter Maydell <peter.maydell@linaro.org>
Reviewed-by: Paolo Bonzini <pbonzini@redhat.com>
Reviewed-by: Edgar E. Iglesias <edgar.iglesias@xilinx.com>
Reviewed-by: Alex Bennée <alex.bennee@linaro.org>
2015-04-26 16:49:24 +01:00
Peter Maydell
3b64349539 memory: Replace io_mem_read/write with memory_region_dispatch_read/write
Rather than retaining io_mem_read/write as simple wrappers around
the memory_region_dispatch_read/write functions, make the latter
public and change all the callers to use them, since we need to
touch all the callsites anyway to add MemTxAttrs and MemTxResult
support. Delete io_mem_read and io_mem_write entirely.

(All the callers currently pass MEMTXATTRS_UNSPECIFIED
and convert the return value back to bool or ignore it.)

Signed-off-by: Peter Maydell <peter.maydell@linaro.org>
Reviewed-by: Alex Bennée <alex.bennee@linaro.org>
2015-04-26 16:49:23 +01:00
Paolo Bonzini
79e2b9aecc exec: RCUify AddressSpaceDispatch
Note that even after this patch, most callers of address_space_*
functions must still be under the big QEMU lock, otherwise the memory
region returned by address_space_translate can disappear as soon as
address_space_translate returns.  This will be fixed in the next part
of this series.

Reviewed-by: Fam Zheng <famz@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Paolo Bonzini <pbonzini@redhat.com>
2015-02-16 17:30:19 +01:00
Paolo Bonzini
9d82b5a792 exec: make iotlb RCU-friendly
After the previous patch, TLBs will be flushed on every change to
the memory mapping.  This patch augments that with synchronization
of the MemoryRegionSections referred to in the iotlb array.

With this change, it is guaranteed that iotlb_to_region will access
the correct memory map, even once the TLB will be accessed outside
the BQL.

Reviewed-by: Fam Zheng <famz@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Paolo Bonzini <pbonzini@redhat.com>
2015-02-16 17:30:19 +01:00
Paolo Bonzini
76e5c76f2e exec: introduce cpu_reload_memory_map
This for now is a simple TLB flush.  This can change later for two
reasons:

1) an AddressSpaceDispatch will be cached in the CPUState object

2) it will not be possible to do tlb_flush once the TCG-generated code
runs outside the BQL.

Reviewed-by: Fam Zheng <famz@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Paolo Bonzini <pbonzini@redhat.com>
2015-02-16 17:30:19 +01:00
Paolo Bonzini
0266359e57 cpu-exec: add a new CF_USE_ICOUNT cflag
Signed-off-by: Pavel Dovgalyuk <pavel.dovgaluk@ispras.ru>
Signed-off-by: Paolo Bonzini <pbonzini@redhat.com>
2014-12-23 10:14:53 +01:00
Pavel Dovgalyuk
d8a499f17e cpu-exec: invalidate nocache translation if they are interrupted
In this case, QEMU might longjmp out of cpu-exec.c and miss the final
cleanup in cpu_exec_nocache.  Do this manually through a new compile
flag.

Signed-off-by: Pavel Dovgalyuk <Pavel.Dovgaluk@ispras.ru>
Signed-off-by: Paolo Bonzini <pbonzini@redhat.com>
2014-12-15 12:21:02 +01:00
Igor Mammedov
a2b257d621 memory: expose alignment used for allocating RAM as MemoryRegion API
introduce memory_region_get_alignment() that returns
underlying memory block alignment or 0 if it's not
relevant/implemented for backend.

Signed-off-by: Igor Mammedov <imammedo@redhat.com>
Reviewed-by: Michael S. Tsirkin <mst@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Michael S. Tsirkin <mst@redhat.com>
2014-11-23 12:11:30 +02:00
Peter Maydell
86025ee443 cpu-exec: Make debug_excp_handler a QOM CPU method
Make the debug_excp_handler target specific hook into a QOM
CPU method.

Signed-off-by: Peter Maydell <peter.maydell@linaro.org>
2014-09-12 14:06:48 +01:00
Richard Henderson
9171478c95 tcg-ppc: Use uintptr_t in ppc_tb_set_jmp_target
Tested-by: Tom Musta <tommusta@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: Richard Henderson <rth@twiddle.net>
2014-06-23 07:29:30 -07:00
Paolo Bonzini
c773828aa9 softmmu: move all load/store functions to cpu_ldst.h
Unify pieces of cpu-all.h, exec-all.h, softmmu_exec.h and tcg/tcg.h
into a single new header file with all helpers.

Reviewed-by: Richard Henderson <rth@twiddle.net>
Signed-off-by: Paolo Bonzini <pbonzini@redhat.com>
2014-06-05 16:10:33 +02:00
Paolo Bonzini
ca0aa40816 softmmu: move definition of CPU_MMU_INDEX to inclusion site, drop ACCESS_TYPE
Reviewed-by: Richard Henderson <rth@twiddle.net>
Signed-off-by: Paolo Bonzini <pbonzini@redhat.com>
2014-06-05 16:05:52 +02:00
Paolo Bonzini
859d76120b softmmu: start introducing SOFTMMU_CODE_ACCESS in softmmu_header.h
This preprocessor symbol is already used in softmmu_template.h.  We
will use it to distinguish the two "fake" ACCESS_TYPEs
NB_MMU_MODES and NB_MMU_MODES + 1.

Reviewed-by: Richard Henderson <rth@twiddle.net>
Signed-off-by: Paolo Bonzini <pbonzini@redhat.com>
2014-06-05 16:05:27 +02:00
Richard Henderson
b6bfeea92a tcg-mips: Enable direct chaining of TBs
Now that the code_gen_buffer is constrained to not cross 256mb
regions, we are assured that we can use J to reach another TB.

Reviewed-by: Paolo Bonzini <pbonzini@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Richard Henderson <rth@twiddle.net>
2014-05-24 08:48:37 -07:00
Richard Henderson
a10c64e0df tcg-s390: Implement direct chaining of TBs
Signed-off-by: Richard Henderson <rth@twiddle.net>
2014-05-15 09:22:32 -07:00
Richard Henderson
cb3d83bc49 exec-all.h: Use stl_le_p instead of stl_p patching x86
We got the wrong version of stl_p, the one that bswaps as appropriate
for the target.  Since x86 is always little-endian, the "_le_" routine
will resolve to what we want.

Signed-off-by: Richard Henderson <rth@twiddle.net>
2014-05-13 10:16:07 -07:00
Richard Henderson
1813e1758d tcg: Define tcg_insn_unit for code pointers
To be defined by the tcg backend based on the elemental unit of the ISA.
During the transition, allow TCG_TARGET_INSN_UNIT_SIZE to be undefined,
which allows us to default tcg_insn_unit to the current uint8_t.

Reviewed-by: Peter Maydell <peter.maydell@linaro.org>
Signed-off-by: Richard Henderson <rth@twiddle.net>
2014-05-12 10:03:04 -07:00
Peter Maydell
86360ad71d exec-all.h: Use stl_p to avoid undefined behaviour patching x86 jumps
The code which patches x86 jump instructions assumes it can do an
unaligned write of a uint32_t. This is actually safe on x86, but it's
still undefined behaviour. We have infrastructure for doing efficient
unaligned accesses which doesn't engage in undefined behaviour, so
use it.

This is technically fractionally less efficient, at least with gcc 4.6;
instead of one instruction:
 7b2:   89 3e                   mov    %edi,(%rsi)
we get an extra spurious store to the stack slot:
 7b2:   89 7c 24 64             mov    %edi,0x64(%rsp)
 7b6:   89 3e                   mov    %edi,(%rsi)

Reviewed-by: Alex Bennée <alex.bennee@linaro.org>
Signed-off-by: Peter Maydell <peter.maydell@linaro.org>
Signed-off-by: Richard Henderson <rth@twiddle.net>
2014-05-12 10:03:04 -07:00
Peter Maydell
14dcdac82f exec-all.h: Increase MAX_OP_PER_INSTR for ARM A64 decoder
The ARM A64 decoder's worst case number of TCG ops per instruction
is 266 (for insn 0x4c800000, a post-indexed ST4 multiple-structures
store). Raise the MAX_OP_PER_INSTR define accordingly.

Signed-off-by: Peter Maydell <peter.maydell@linaro.org>
Reviewed-by: Richard Henderson <rth@twiddle.net>
Message-id: 1394822294-14837-17-git-send-email-peter.maydell@linaro.org
2014-03-17 16:31:51 +00:00
Andreas Färber
0c591eb0a9 cputlb: Change tlb_set_page() argument to CPUState
Signed-off-by: Andreas Färber <afaerber@suse.de>
2014-03-13 19:52:47 +01:00
Andreas Färber
00c8cb0a36 cputlb: Change tlb_flush() argument to CPUState
Signed-off-by: Andreas Färber <afaerber@suse.de>
2014-03-13 19:52:47 +01:00