Commit Graph

24 Commits

Author SHA1 Message Date
Sunil V L
a5b0249dfe hw/riscv: virt: Enable booting S-mode firmware from pflash
To boot S-mode firmware payload like EDK2 from persistent
flash storage, qemu needs to pass the flash address as the
next_addr in fw_dynamic_info to the opensbi.

When both -kernel and -pflash options are provided in command line,
the kernel (and initrd if -initrd) will be copied to fw_cfg table.
The S-mode FW will load the kernel/initrd from fw_cfg table.

If only pflash is given but not -kernel, then it is the job of
of the S-mode firmware to locate and load the kernel.

In either case, update the kernel_entry with the flash address
so that the opensbi can jump to the entry point of the S-mode
firmware.

Signed-off-by: Sunil V L <sunilvl@ventanamicro.com>
Reviewed-by: Andrew Jones <ajones@ventanamicro.com>
Reviewed-by: Alistair Francis <alistair.francis@wdc.com>
Message-Id: <20221004092351.18209-4-sunilvl@ventanamicro.com>
Signed-off-by: Alistair Francis <alistair.francis@wdc.com>
2022-10-14 14:29:50 +10:00
Daniel Henrique Barboza
6934f15b22 hw/riscv: remove 'fdt' param from riscv_setup_rom_reset_vec()
The 'fdt' param is not being used in riscv_setup_rom_reset_vec().
Simplify the API by removing it. While we're at it, remove the redundant
'return' statement at the end of function.

Cc: Palmer Dabbelt <palmer@dabbelt.com>
Cc: Alistair Francis <alistair.francis@wdc.com>
Cc: Bin Meng <bin.meng@windriver.com>
Cc: Vijai Kumar K <vijai@behindbytes.com>
Signed-off-by: Daniel Henrique Barboza <danielhb413@gmail.com>
Reviewed-by: Bin Meng <bmeng.cn@gmail.com>
Reviewed-by: Alistair Francis <alistair.francis@wdc.com>
Message-Id: <20220728181926.2123771-1-danielhb413@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: Alistair Francis <alistair.francis@wdc.com>
2022-09-07 09:18:33 +02:00
Dylan Jhong
faee5441a0 hw/riscv: boot: Support 64bit fdt address.
The current riscv_load_fdt() forces fdt_load_addr to be placed at a dram address within 3GB,
but not all platforms have dram_base within 3GB.

This patch adds an exception for dram base not within 3GB,
which will place fdt at dram_end align 16MB.

riscv_setup_rom_reset_vec() also needs to be modified

Signed-off-by: Dylan Jhong <dylan@andestech.com>
Reviewed-by: Alistair Francis <alistair.francis@wdc.com>
Message-Id: <20220419115945.37945-1-dylan@andestech.com>
Signed-off-by: Alistair Francis <alistair.francis@wdc.com>
2022-04-22 10:35:16 +10:00
Anup Patel
092dc6df92 hw/riscv: Remove macros for ELF BIOS image names
Now that RISC-V Spike machine can use BIN BIOS images, we remove
the macros used for ELF BIOS image names.

Signed-off-by: Anup Patel <apatel@ventanamicro.com>
Reviewed-by: Alistair Francis <alistair.francis@wdc.com>
Reviewed-by: Bin Meng <bmeng.cn@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: Alistair Francis <alistair.francis@wdc.com>
2022-01-21 15:52:57 +10:00
Yifei Jiang
ad40be2708 target/riscv: Support start kernel directly by KVM
Get kernel and fdt start address in virt.c, and pass them to KVM
when cpu reset. Add kvm_riscv.h to place riscv specific interface.

In addition, PLIC is created without M-mode PLIC contexts when KVM
is enabled.

Signed-off-by: Yifei Jiang <jiangyifei@huawei.com>
Signed-off-by: Mingwang Li <limingwang@huawei.com>
Reviewed-by: Alistair Francis <alistair.francis@wdc.com>
Reviewed-by: Anup Patel <anup@brainfault.org>
Message-id: 20220112081329.1835-7-jiangyifei@huawei.com
Signed-off-by: Alistair Francis <alistair.francis@wdc.com>
2022-01-21 15:52:56 +10:00
Alistair Francis
bf357e1d72 hw/riscv: boot: Add a PLIC config string function
Add a generic function that can create the PLIC strings.

Signed-off-by: Alistair Francis <alistair.francis@wdc.com>
Reviewed-by: Philippe Mathieu-Daudé <f4bug@amsat.org>
Reviewed-by: Bin Meng <bmeng.cn@gmail.com>
Message-id: 20211022060133.3045020-2-alistair.francis@opensource.wdc.com
2021-10-28 14:39:23 +10:00
Bin Meng
a0acd0a175 hw/riscv: Use macros for BIOS image names
The OpenSBI BIOS image names are used by many RISC-V machines.
Let's define macros for them.

Signed-off-by: Bin Meng <bin.meng@windriver.com>
Reviewed-by: Alistair Francis <alistair.francis@wdc.com>
Message-id: 20210430071302.1489082-7-bmeng.cn@gmail.com
Signed-off-by: Alistair Francis <alistair.francis@wdc.com>
2021-06-08 09:59:42 +10:00
Alistair Francis
a8259b5323 riscv: Pass RISCVHartArrayState by pointer
We were accidently passing RISCVHartArrayState by value instead of
pointer. The type is 824 bytes long so let's correct that and pass it by
pointer instead.

Fixes: Coverity CID 1438099
Fixes: Coverity CID 1438100
Fixes: Coverity CID 1438101
Signed-off-by: Alistair Francis <alistair.francis@wdc.com>
Reviewed-by: Palmer Dabbelt <palmerdabbelt@google.com>
Reviewed-by: Bin Meng <bin.meng@windriver.com>
Message-id: f3e04424723e0e222769991896cc82308fd23f76.1610751609.git.alistair.francis@wdc.com
2021-01-16 14:34:46 -08:00
Alistair Francis
3ed2b8ac2d hw/riscv: Use the CPU to determine if 32-bit
Instead of using string compares to determine if a RISC-V machine is
using 32-bit or 64-bit CPUs we can use the initalised CPUs. This avoids
us having to maintain a list of CPU names to compare against.

This commit also fixes the name of the function to match the
riscv_cpu_is_32bit() function.

Signed-off-by: Alistair Francis <alistair.francis@wdc.com>
Reviewed-by: Richard Henderson <richard.henderson@linaro.org>
Message-id: 8ab7614e5df93ab5267788b73dcd75f9f5615e82.1608142916.git.alistair.francis@wdc.com
2020-12-17 21:56:44 -08:00
Alistair Francis
7893677184 hw/riscv: boot: Remove compile time XLEN checks
Signed-off-by: Alistair Francis <alistair.francis@wdc.com>
Reviewed-by: Bin Meng <bin.meng@windriver.com>
Tested-by: Bin Meng <bin.meng@windriver.com>
Reviewed-by: Palmer Dabbelt <palmerdabbelt@google.com>
Acked-by: Palmer Dabbelt <palmerdabbelt@google.com>
Message-id: 51e9842dbed1acceebad7f97bd3aae69aa1ac19e.1608142916.git.alistair.francis@wdc.com
2020-12-17 21:56:44 -08:00
Alistair Francis
38bc4e34f2 hw/riscv: Load the kernel after the firmware
Instead of loading the kernel at a hardcoded start address, let's load
the kernel at the next aligned address after the end of the firmware.

This should have no impact for current users of OpenSBI, but will
allow loading a noMMU kernel at the start of memory.

Signed-off-by: Alistair Francis <alistair.francis@wdc.com>
Reviewed-by: Palmer Dabbelt <palmerdabbelt@google.com>
Reviewed-by: Bin Meng <bin.meng@windriver.com>
Tested-by: Bin Meng <bin.meng@windriver.com>
Message-id: 46c00c4f15b42feb792090e3d74359e180a6d954.1602634524.git.alistair.francis@wdc.com
2020-10-22 12:00:22 -07:00
Alistair Francis
c407784291 hw/riscv: Add a riscv_is_32_bit() function
Signed-off-by: Alistair Francis <alistair.francis@wdc.com>
Reviewed-by: Palmer Dabbelt <palmerdabbelt@google.com>
Reviewed-by: Bin Meng <bin.meng@windriver.com>
Tested-by: Bin Meng <bin.meng@windriver.com>
Message-id: 4c6a85dfb6dd470aa79356ebc1b02f479c2758e0.1602634524.git.alistair.francis@wdc.com
2020-10-22 12:00:22 -07:00
Alistair Francis
e66c531e13 hw/riscv: Return the end address of the loaded firmware
Instead of returning the unused entry address from riscv_load_firmware()
instead return the end address. Also return the end address from
riscv_find_and_load_firmware().

This tells the caller if a firmware was loaded and how big it is. This
can be used to determine the load address of the next image (usually the
kernel).

Signed-off-by: Alistair Francis <alistair.francis@wdc.com>
Reviewed-by: Palmer Dabbelt <palmerdabbelt@google.com>
Reviewed-by: Bin Meng <bin.meng@windriver.com>
Tested-by: Bin Meng <bin.meng@windriver.com>
Message-id: 558cf67162342d65a23262248b040563716628b2.1602634524.git.alistair.francis@wdc.com
2020-10-22 12:00:22 -07:00
Atish Patra
dc144fe13d riscv: Add opensbi firmware dynamic support
OpenSBI is the default firmware in Qemu and has various firmware loading
options. Currently, qemu loader uses fw_jump which has a compile time
pre-defined address where fdt & kernel image must reside. This puts a
constraint on image size of the Linux kernel depending on the fdt location
and available memory. However, fw_dynamic allows the loader to specify
the next stage location (i.e. Linux kernel/U-Boot) in memory and other
configurable boot options available in OpenSBI.

Add support for OpenSBI dynamic firmware loading support. This doesn't
break existing setup and fw_jump will continue to work as it is. Any
other firmware will continue to work without any issues as long as it
doesn't expect anything specific from loader in "a2" register.

Signed-off-by: Atish Patra <atish.patra@wdc.com>
Reviewed-by: Alistair Francis <alistair.francis@wdc.com>
Reviewed-by: Bin Meng <bin.meng@windriver.com>
Tested-by: Bin Meng <bin.meng@windriver.com>
Message-Id: <20200701183949.398134-4-atish.patra@wdc.com>
Signed-off-by: Alistair Francis <alistair.francis@wdc.com>
2020-07-13 17:25:37 -07:00
Atish Patra
66b1205bc5 RISC-V: Copy the fdt in dram instead of ROM
Currently, the fdt is copied to the ROM after the reset vector. The firmware
has to copy it to DRAM. Instead of this, directly copy the device tree to a
pre-computed dram address. The device tree load address should be as far as
possible from kernel and initrd images. That's why it is kept at the end of
the DRAM or 4GB whichever is lesser.

Signed-off-by: Atish Patra <atish.patra@wdc.com>
Reviewed-by: Alistair Francis <alistair.francis@wdc.com>
Reviewed-by: Bin Meng <bin.meng@windriver.com>
Tested-by: Bin Meng <bin.meng@windriver.com>
Message-Id: <20200701183949.398134-3-atish.patra@wdc.com>
Signed-off-by: Alistair Francis <alistair.francis@wdc.com>
2020-07-13 17:25:37 -07:00
Atish Patra
43cf723adc riscv: Unify Qemu's reset vector code path
Currently, all riscv machines except sifive_u have identical reset vector
code implementations with memory addresses being different for all machines.
They can be easily combined into a single function in common code.

Move it to common function and let all the machines use the common function.

Signed-off-by: Atish Patra <atish.patra@wdc.com>
Reviewed-by: Alistair Francis <alistair.francis@wdc.com>
Reviewed-by: Bin Meng <bin.meng@windriver.com>
Tested-by: Bin Meng <bin.meng@windriver.com>
Message-Id: <20200701183949.398134-2-atish.patra@wdc.com>
Signed-off-by: Alistair Francis <alistair.francis@wdc.com>
2020-07-13 17:25:37 -07:00
Alistair Francis
757e99b1eb riscv/boot: Add a missing header include
As the functions declared in this header use the symbol_fn_t
typedef itself declared in "hw/loader.h", we need to include
it here to make the header file self-contained.

Signed-off-by: Alistair Francis <alistair.francis@wdc.com>
Reviewed-by: Philippe Mathieu-Daudé <philmd@redhat.com>
Reviewed-by: Bin Meng <bin.meng@windriver.com>
2020-06-03 09:11:51 -07:00
Anup Patel
02777ac303 hw/riscv: Add optional symbol callback ptr to riscv_load_firmware()
This patch adds an optional function pointer, "sym_cb", to
riscv_load_firmware() which provides the possibility to access
the symbol table during kernel loading.

The pointer is ignored, if supplied with flat (non-elf) firmware image.

The Spike board requires it locate the HTIF symbols from firmware ELF
passed via "-bios" option.

Signed-off-by: Anup Patel <anup.patel@wdc.com>
Reviewed-by: Alistair Francis <alistair.francis@wdc.com>
Message-id: 20200427080644.168461-2-anup.patel@wdc.com
Message-Id: <20200427080644.168461-2-anup.patel@wdc.com>
Signed-off-by: Alistair Francis <alistair.francis@wdc.com>
2020-04-29 13:16:38 -07:00
Zhuang, Siwei (Data61, Kensington NSW)
6478dd745d hw/riscv: Add optional symbol callback ptr to riscv_load_kernel()
This patch adds an optional function pointer, "sym_cb", to
riscv_load_kernel() which provides the possibility to access the symbol
table during kernel loading.

The pointer is ignored, if supplied with Image or uImage file.

The Spike board requires the access to locate the HTIF symbols.

Fixes: 0ac24d56c5 ("hw/riscv: Split out the boot functions")
Buglink: https://bugs.launchpad.net/qemu/+bug/1835827
Signed-off-by: Siwei Zhuang <siwei.zhuang@data61.csiro.au>
Reviewed-by: Alistair Francis <alistair.francis@wdc.com>
Signed-off-by: Palmer Dabbelt <palmerdabbelt@google.com>
2019-11-25 12:34:52 -08:00
Bin Meng
751f8f4133
riscv: Add a helper routine for finding firmware
This adds a helper routine for finding firmware. It is currently
used only for "-bios default" case.

Signed-off-by: Bin Meng <bmeng.cn@gmail.com>
Reviewed-by: Alistair Francis <alistair.francis@wdc.com>
Signed-off-by: Palmer Dabbelt <palmer@sifive.com>
2019-09-17 08:42:43 -07:00
Markus Armbruster
ec150c7e09 include: Make headers more self-contained
Back in 2016, we discussed[1] rules for headers, and these were
generally liked:

1. Have a carefully curated header that's included everywhere first.  We
   got that already thanks to Peter: osdep.h.

2. Headers should normally include everything they need beyond osdep.h.
   If exceptions are needed for some reason, they must be documented in
   the header.  If all that's needed from a header is typedefs, put
   those into qemu/typedefs.h instead of including the header.

3. Cyclic inclusion is forbidden.

This patch gets include/ closer to obeying 2.

It's actually extracted from my "[RFC] Baby steps towards saner
headers" series[2], which demonstrates a possible path towards
checking 2 automatically.  It passes the RFC test there.

[1] Message-ID: <87h9g8j57d.fsf@blackfin.pond.sub.org>
    https://lists.nongnu.org/archive/html/qemu-devel/2016-03/msg03345.html
[2] Message-Id: <20190711122827.18970-1-armbru@redhat.com>
    https://lists.nongnu.org/archive/html/qemu-devel/2019-07/msg02715.html

Signed-off-by: Markus Armbruster <armbru@redhat.com>
Reviewed-by: Alistair Francis <alistair.francis@wdc.com>
Message-Id: <20190812052359.30071-2-armbru@redhat.com>
Tested-by: Philippe Mathieu-Daudé <philmd@redhat.com>
2019-08-16 13:31:51 +02:00
Alistair Francis
fdd1bda4b4
hw/riscv: Load OpenSBI as the default firmware
If the user hasn't specified a firmware to load (with -bios) or
specified no bios (with -bios none) then load OpenSBI by default. This
allows users to boot a RISC-V kernel with just -kernel.

Signed-off-by: Alistair Francis <alistair.francis@wdc.com>
Reviewed-by: Bin Meng <bmeng.cn@gmail.com>
Tested-by: Bin Meng <bmeng.cn@gmail.com>
Reviewed-by: Guenter Roeck <linux@roeck-us.net>
Tested-by: Guenter Roeck <linux@roeck-us.net>
Signed-off-by: Palmer Dabbelt <palmer@sifive.com>
2019-07-18 14:18:45 -07:00
Alistair Francis
b30422231b
hw/riscv: Add support for loading a firmware
Add support for loading a firmware file for the virt machine and the
SiFive U. This can be run with the following command:

    qemu-system-riscv64 -machine virt -bios fw_jump.bin -kernel vmlinux

Signed-off-by: Alistair Francis <alistair.francis@wdc.com>
Reviewed-by: Bin Meng <bmeng.cn@gmail.com>
Tested-by: Bin Meng <bmeng.cn@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: Palmer Dabbelt <palmer@sifive.com>
2019-06-27 02:47:06 -07:00
Alistair Francis
0ac24d56c5
hw/riscv: Split out the boot functions
Split the common RISC-V boot functions into a seperate file. This allows
us to share the common code.

Signed-off-by: Alistair Francis <alistair.francis@wdc.com>
Reviewed-by: Bin Meng <bmeng.cn@gmail.com>
Tested-by: Bin Meng <bmeng.cn@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: Palmer Dabbelt <palmer@sifive.com>
2019-06-27 02:47:06 -07:00