The x86 architecture uses little endianness. Directly use
the little-endian LD/ST API.
Signed-off-by: Philippe Mathieu-Daudé <philmd@linaro.org>
Reviewed-by: Thomas Huth <thuth@redhat.com>
Message-Id: <20241003234211.53644-4-philmd@linaro.org>
Reviewed-by: Richard Henderson <richard.henderson@linaro.org>
The kernel uses orig_rax/orig_eax to store the syscall number before
a syscall. One can see this value in core dumps and ptrace.
Reviewed-by: Richard Henderson <richard.henderson@linaro.org>
Signed-off-by: Ilya Leoshkevich <iii@linux.ibm.com>
Message-ID: <20240912093012.402366-3-iii@linux.ibm.com>
Signed-off-by: Richard Henderson <richard.henderson@linaro.org>
The 'GPL-2.0' license identifier has been deprecated since license
list version 3.0 [1] and replaced by the 'GPL-2.0-only' tag [2].
[1] https://spdx.org/licenses/GPL-2.0.html
[2] https://spdx.org/licenses/GPL-2.0-only.html
Mechanical patch running:
$ sed -i -e s/GPL-2.0/GPL-2.0-only/ \
$(git grep -l 'SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0[ $]' \
| egrep -v '^linux-headers|^include/standard-headers')
Signed-off-by: Philippe Mathieu-Daudé <philmd@linaro.org>
Reviewed-by: Thomas Huth <thuth@redhat.com>
Reviewed-by: Richard Henderson <richard.henderson@linaro.org>
Signed-off-by: Michael Tokarev <mjt@tls.msk.ru>
We have already validated the memory region in the course of
validating the signal frame. No need to do it again within
the helper function.
In addition, return failure when the header contains invalid
xstate_bv. The kernel handles this via exception handling
within XSTATE_OP within xrstor_from_user_sigframe.
Reviewed-by: Paolo Bonzini <pbonzini@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Richard Henderson <richard.henderson@linaro.org>
We have already validated the memory region in the course of
validating the signal frame. No need to do it again within
the helper function.
Reviewed-by: Paolo Bonzini <pbonzini@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Richard Henderson <richard.henderson@linaro.org>
We have already validated the memory region in the course of
validating the signal frame. No need to do it again within
the helper function.
Reviewed-by: Paolo Bonzini <pbonzini@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Richard Henderson <richard.henderson@linaro.org>
For modern cpus, the kernel uses xsave to store all extra
cpu state across the signal handler. For xsave/xrstor to
work, the pointer must be 64 byte aligned. Moreover, the
regular part of the signal frame must be 16 byte aligned.
Attempt to mirror the kernel code as much as possible.
Use enum FPStateKind instead of use_xsave() and use_fxsr().
Resolves: https://gitlab.com/qemu-project/qemu/-/issues/1648
Reviewed-by: Paolo Bonzini <pbonzini@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Richard Henderson <richard.henderson@linaro.org>
Invert the sense of the return value and use bool.
Reviewed-by: Paolo Bonzini <pbonzini@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Richard Henderson <richard.henderson@linaro.org>
Invert the sense of the return value and use bool.
Reviewed-by: Paolo Bonzini <pbonzini@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Richard Henderson <richard.henderson@linaro.org>
Use the structure definition from target/i386/cpu.h.
The only minor quirk is re-casting the sw_reserved
area to the OS specific struct target_fpx_sw_bytes.
Reviewed-by: Paolo Bonzini <pbonzini@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Richard Henderson <richard.henderson@linaro.org>
This is easily computed by advancing past the structure.
At the same time, replace the magic number "64".
Reviewed-by: Paolo Bonzini <pbonzini@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Richard Henderson <richard.henderson@linaro.org>
This is subtracting sizeof(target_fpstate_fxsave) in
TARGET_FXSAVE_SIZE, then adding it again via &fxsave->xfeatures.
Perform the same computation using xstate_size alone.
Reviewed-by: Paolo Bonzini <pbonzini@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Richard Henderson <richard.henderson@linaro.org>
For now, continue to pass all 1's from signal.c.
Reviewed-by: Paolo Bonzini <pbonzini@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Richard Henderson <richard.henderson@linaro.org>
tswapl() and bswaptls() are target-dependent and only used
by user emulation. Move their definitions to a new header:
"exec/user/tswap-target.h".
Signed-off-by: Philippe Mathieu-Daudé <philmd@linaro.org>
Reviewed-by: Anton Johansson <anjo@rev.ng>
Message-Id: <20231212123401.37493-17-philmd@linaro.org>
Reviewed-by: Richard Henderson <richard.henderson@linaro.org>
Move tswap_siginfo from target code to handle_pending_signal. This will
allow some cleanups and having the siginfo ready to be used in gdbstub.
Signed-off-by: Gustavo Romero <gustavo.romero@linaro.org>
Suggested-by: Richard Henderson <richard.henderson@linaro.org>
Reviewed-by: Richard Henderson <richard.henderson@linaro.org>
Message-Id: <20240309030901.1726211-3-gustavo.romero@linaro.org>
Signed-off-by: Alex Bennée <alex.bennee@linaro.org>
Avoid CPUArchState local variable when cpu_env() is used once.
Mechanical patch using the following Coccinelle spatch script:
@@
type CPUArchState;
identifier env;
expression cs;
@@
{
- CPUArchState *env = cpu_env(cs);
... when != env
- env
+ cpu_env(cs)
... when != env
}
Signed-off-by: Philippe Mathieu-Daudé <philmd@linaro.org>
Reviewed-by: Richard Henderson <richard.henderson@linaro.org>
Message-ID: <20240129164514.73104-5-philmd@linaro.org>
Signed-off-by: Thomas Huth <thuth@redhat.com>
Move the various open_cpuinfo functions into new files.
Move the m68k open_hardware function as well.
All other guest architectures get a boilerplate empty file.
Tested-by: Helge Deller <deller@gmx.de>
Reviewed-by: Philippe Mathieu-Daudé <philmd@linaro.org>
Signed-off-by: Richard Henderson <richard.henderson@linaro.org>
Copy each guest kernel's default value, then bound it
against reserved_va or the host address space.
Tested-by: Helge Deller <deller@gmx.de>
Reviewed-by: Helge Deller <deller@gmx.de>
Signed-off-by: Richard Henderson <richard.henderson@linaro.org>
Provide default values that are as close as possible to the
values used by the guest's kernel.
Tested-by: Helge Deller <deller@gmx.de>
Reviewed-by: Helge Deller <deller@gmx.de>
Reviewed-by: Akihiko Odaki <akihiko.odaki@daynix.com>
Reviewed-by: Alex Bennée <alex.bennee@linaro.org>
Signed-off-by: Richard Henderson <richard.henderson@linaro.org>
32-bit binaries can run on a long mode processor even if the kernel
is 64-bit, of course, and this can have slightly different behavior;
for example, SYSCALL is allowed on Intel processors.
Allow reporting LM to programs running under user mode emulation,
so that "-cpu" can be used with named CPU models even for qemu-i386
and even without disabling LM by hand.
Fortunately, most of the runtime code in QEMU has to depend on HF_LMA_MASK
or on HF_CS64_MASK (which is anyway false for qemu-i386's 32-bit code
segment) rather than TARGET_X86_64, therefore all that is needed is an
update of linux-user's ring 0 setup.
Fixes: https://gitlab.com/qemu-project/qemu/-/issues/1534
Signed-off-by: Paolo Bonzini <pbonzini@redhat.com>
AMD supports both 32-bit and 64-bit SYSCALL/SYSRET, but the TCG only
exposes it for 64-bit targets. For system emulation just reuse the
helper; for user-mode emulation the ABI is the same as "int $80".
The BSDs does not support any fast system call mechanism in 32-bit
mode so add to bsd-user the same stub that FreeBSD has for 64-bit
compatibility mode.
Reviewed-by: Richard Henderson <richard.henderson@linaro.org>
Signed-off-by: Paolo Bonzini <pbonzini@redhat.com>
On linux user mode, CPUX86State::gdt::base from Different CPUX86State
Objects have same value, It is incorrect! Every CPUX86State::gdt::base
Must points to independent memory space.
Resolves: https://gitlab.com/qemu-project/qemu/-/issues/1405
Signed-off-by: fanwenjie <fanwj@mail.ustc.edu.cn>
Message-Id: <4172b90.58b08.18631b77860.Coremail.fanwj@mail.ustc.edu.cn>
[lv: remove unnecessary casts, split overlong line]
Signed-off-by: Laurent Vivier <laurent@vivier.eu>
When the emulation stops with a hard exception it's very useful for
debugging purposes to dump the current guest memory layout (for an
example see /proc/self/maps) beside the CPU registers.
The open_self_maps() function provides such a memory dump, but since
it's located in the syscall.c file, various changes (add #includes, make
this function externally visible, ...) are needed to be able to call it
from the existing EXCP_DUMP() macro.
This patch takes another approach by re-defining EXCP_DUMP() to call
target_exception_dump(), which is in syscall.c, consolidates the log
print functions and allows to add the call to dump the memory layout.
Beside a reduced code footprint, this approach keeps the changes across
the various callers minimal, and keeps EXCP_DUMP() highlighted as
important macro/function.
Signed-off-by: Helge Deller <deller@gmx.de>
Reviewed-by: Richard Henderson <richard.henderson@linaro.org>
Message-Id: <Y1bzAWbw07WBKPxw@p100>
[lv: remove pc declaration and setting]
Signed-off-by: Laurent Vivier <laurent@vivier.eu>
Add support for saving/restoring extended save states when signals
are delivered. This allows using AVX, MPX or PKRU registers in
signal handlers.
Reviewed-by: Richard Henderson <richard.henderson@linaro.org>
Signed-off-by: Paolo Bonzini <pbonzini@redhat.com>
Linux can use FXSAVE to save/restore XMM registers even on 32-bit
systems. This requires some care in order to keep the FXSAVE area
aligned to 16 bytes; for this reason, get_sigframe is changed to
pass the offset into the FXSAVE area rather than the full frame
size.
Reviewed-by: Richard Henderson <richard.henderson@linaro.org>
Signed-off-by: Paolo Bonzini <pbonzini@redhat.com>
Recent versions of Linux moved the 32-bit fpstate towards the end of the
frame, so that the variable-sized xsave data does not overwrite the
(ABI-defined) extramask[] field. Follow suit in QEMU.
Reviewed-by: Richard Henderson <richard.henderson@linaro.org>
Signed-off-by: Paolo Bonzini <pbonzini@redhat.com>
Provide MADV_* definitions using target_mman.h header, similar to what
kernel does. Most architectures use the same values, with the exception
of alpha and hppa.
Signed-off-by: Ilya Leoshkevich <iii@linux.ibm.com>
Reviewed-by: Richard Henderson <richard.henderson@linaro.org>
Message-Id: <20220906000839.1672934-2-iii@linux.ibm.com>
Signed-off-by: Laurent Vivier <laurent@vivier.eu>
The 'qemu64' CPU model implements the least featureful x86_64 CPU that's
possible. Historically this hasn't been an issue since it was rare for
OS distros to build with a higher mandatory CPU baseline.
With RHEL-9, however, the entire distro is built for the x86_64-v2 ABI
baseline:
https://developers.redhat.com/blog/2021/01/05/building-red-hat-enterprise-linux-9-for-the-x86-64-v2-microarchitecture-level
It is likely that other distros may take similar steps in the not too
distant future. For example, it has been suggested for Fedora on a
number of occasions.
This new baseline is not compatible with the qemu64 CPU model though.
While it is possible to pass a '-cpu xxx' flag to qemu-x86_64, the
usage of QEMU doesn't always allow for this. For example, the args
are typically controlled via binfmt rules that the user has no ability
to change. This impacts users who are trying to use podman on aarch64
platforms, to run containers with x86_64 content. There's no arg to
podman that can be used to change the qemu-x86_64 args, and a non-root
user of podman can not change binfmt rules without elevating privileges:
https://github.com/containers/podman/issues/15456#issuecomment-1228210973
Changing to the 'max' CPU model gives 'qemu-x86_64' maximum
compatibility with binaries it is likely to encounter in the wild,
and not likely to have a significant downside for existing usage.
Most other architectures already use an 'any' CPU model, which is
often mapped to 'max' (or similar) already, rather than the oldest
possible CPU model.
For the sake of consistency the 'i386' architecture is also changed
from using 'qemu32' to 'max'.
Reviewed-by: Richard Henderson <richard.henderson@linaro.org>
Reviewed-by: Philippe Mathieu-Daudé <f4bug@amsat.org>
Signed-off-by: Daniel P. Berrangé <berrange@redhat.com>
Message-Id: <20220923110413.70593-1-berrange@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Laurent Vivier <laurent@vivier.eu>
Signed-off-by: Daniel P. Berrangé <berrange@redhat.com>
Message-Id: <20220707163720.1421716-5-berrange@redhat.com>
Reviewed-by: Peter Maydell <peter.maydell@linaro.org>
Signed-off-by: Thomas Huth <thuth@redhat.com>
Replace the local gen_signal with the generic functions that match
how the kernel raises signals. Fill in the missing PC for SIGTRAP.
Reviewed-by: Peter Maydell <peter.maydell@linaro.org>
Signed-off-by: Richard Henderson <richard.henderson@linaro.org>
Message-Id: <20220107213243.212806-11-richard.henderson@linaro.org>
Signed-off-by: Laurent Vivier <laurent@vivier.eu>
Reduce the number of ifdefs within cpu_loop().
Reviewed-by: Peter Maydell <peter.maydell@linaro.org>
Signed-off-by: Richard Henderson <richard.henderson@linaro.org>
Message-Id: <20220107213243.212806-10-richard.henderson@linaro.org>
Signed-off-by: Laurent Vivier <laurent@vivier.eu>
Since the prctl constants are supposed to be generic, supply
any that are not provided by the host.
Split out subroutines for PR_GET_FP_MODE, PR_SET_FP_MODE,
PR_GET_VL, PR_SET_VL, PR_RESET_KEYS, PR_SET_TAGGED_ADDR_CTRL,
PR_GET_TAGGED_ADDR_CTRL. Return EINVAL for guests that do
not support these options rather than pass them on to the host.
Reviewed-by: Laurent Vivier <laurent@vivier.eu>
Reviewed-by: Philippe Mathieu-Daudé <f4bug@amsat.org>
Signed-off-by: Richard Henderson <richard.henderson@linaro.org>
Message-Id: <20211227150127.2659293-2-richard.henderson@linaro.org>
Signed-off-by: Laurent Vivier <laurent@vivier.eu>
TARGET_MINSIGSTKSZ has been defined in generic/signal.h
or target_signal.h, We don't need to define it again.
Signed-off-by: Song Gao <gaosong@loongson.cn>
Reviewed-by: Laurent Vivier <laurent@vivier.eu>
Reviewed-by: Philippe Mathieu-Daudé <f4bug@amsat.org>
Reviewed-by: Richard Henderson <richard.henderson@linaro.org>
Message-Id: <1637893388-10282-3-git-send-email-gaosong@loongson.cn>
Signed-off-by: Laurent Vivier <laurent@vivier.eu>
This value is fully internal to qemu, and so is not a TARGET define.
Reviewed-by: Warner Losh <imp@bsdimp.com>
Reviewed-by: Philippe Mathieu-Daudé <f4bug@amsat.org>
Signed-off-by: Richard Henderson <richard.henderson@linaro.org>
This value is fully internal to qemu, and so is not a TARGET define.
We use this as an extra marker for both host and target errno.
Reviewed-by: Warner Losh <imp@bsdimp.com>
Reviewed-by: Philippe Mathieu-Daudé <f4bug@amsat.org>
Signed-off-by: Richard Henderson <richard.henderson@linaro.org>
This has been a fixme for some time. The effect of
returning -EFAULT from the kernel code is to raise SIGSEGV.
Reviewed-by: Peter Maydell <peter.maydell@linaro.org>
Signed-off-by: Richard Henderson <richard.henderson@linaro.org>
Message-Id: <20210929130553.121567-12-richard.henderson@linaro.org>
Signed-off-by: Laurent Vivier <laurent@vivier.eu>
