Commit Graph

45 Commits

Author SHA1 Message Date
John Snow
3404e57410 qapi/parser: Don't try to handle file errors
Fixes: f5d4361cda
Fixes: 52a474180a
Fixes: 46f49468c6

Remove the try/except block that handles file-opening errors in
QAPISchemaParser.__init__() and add one each to
QAPISchemaParser._include() and QAPISchema.__init__() respectively.

This simultaneously fixes the typing of info.fname (f5d4361cda), A
static typing violation in test-qapi (46f49468c6), and a regression of
an error message (52a474180a).

The short-ish version of what motivates this patch is:

- It's hard to write a good error message in the init method,
  because we need to determine the context of our caller to do so.
  It's easier to just let the caller write the message.
- We don't want to allow QAPISourceInfo(None, None, None) to exist. The
  typing introduced by commit f5d4361cda types the 'fname' field as
  (non-optional) str, which was premature until the removal of this
  construct.
- Errors made using such an object are currently incorrect (since
  52a474180a)
- It's not technically a semantic error if we cannot open the schema.
- There are various typing constraints that make mixing these two cases
  undesirable for a single special case.
- test-qapi's code handling an fname of 'None' is now dead, drop it.
  Additionally, Not all QAPIError objects have an 'info' field (since
  46f49468), so deleting this stanza corrects a typing oversight in
  test-qapi introduced by that commit.

Other considerations:

- open() is moved to a 'with' block to ensure file pointers are
  cleaned up deterministically.
- Python 3.3 deprecated IOError and made it a synonym for OSError.
  Avoid the misleading perception these exception handlers are
  narrower than they really are.

The long version:

The error message here is incorrect (since commit 52a474180a):

> python3 qapi-gen.py 'fake.json'
qapi-gen.py: qapi-gen.py: can't read schema file 'fake.json': No such file or directory

In pursuing it, we find that QAPISourceInfo has a special accommodation
for when there's no filename. Meanwhile, the intent when QAPISourceInfo
was typed (f5d4361cda) was non-optional 'str'. This usage was
overlooked.

To remove this, I'd want to avoid having a "fake" QAPISourceInfo
object. I also don't want to explicitly begin accommodating
QAPISourceInfo itself being None, because we actually want to eventually
prove that this can never happen -- We don't want to confuse "The file
isn't open yet" with "This error stems from a definition that wasn't
defined in any file".

(An earlier series tried to create a dummy info object, but it was tough
to prove in review that it worked correctly without creating new
regressions. This patch avoids that distraction. We would like to first
prove that we never raise QAPISemError for any built-in object before we
add "special" info objects. We aren't ready to do that yet.)

So, which way out of the labyrinth?

Here's one way: Don't try to handle errors at a level with "mixed"
semantic contexts; i.e. don't mix inclusion errors (should report a
source line where the include was triggered) and command line errors
(where we specified a file we couldn't read).

Remove the error handling from the initializer of the parser. Pythonic!
Now it's the caller's job to figure out what to do about it. Handle the
error in QAPISchemaParser._include() instead, where we can write a
targeted error message where we are guaranteed to have an 'info' context
to report with.

The root level error can similarly move to QAPISchema.__init__(), where
we know we'll never have an info context to report with, so we use a
more abstract error type.

Now the error looks sensible again:

> python3 qapi-gen.py 'fake.json'
qapi-gen.py: can't read schema file 'fake.json': No such file or directory

With these error cases separated, QAPISourceInfo can be solidified as
never having placeholder arguments that violate our desired types. Clean
up test-qapi along similar lines.

Signed-off-by: John Snow <jsnow@redhat.com>
Message-Id: <20210519183951.3946870-2-jsnow@redhat.com>
Reviewed-by: Markus Armbruster <armbru@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Markus Armbruster <armbru@redhat.com>
2021-05-20 11:28:27 +02:00
Kevin Wolf
04f22362f1 qapi: Add a 'coroutine' flag for commands
This patch adds a new 'coroutine' flag to QMP command definitions that
tells the QMP dispatcher that the command handler is safe to be run in a
coroutine.

The documentation of the new flag pretends that this flag is already
used as intended, which it isn't yet after this patch. We'll implement
this in another patch in this series.

Signed-off-by: Kevin Wolf <kwolf@redhat.com>
Message-Id: <20201005155855.256490-9-kwolf@redhat.com>
Reviewed-by: Markus Armbruster <armbru@redhat.com>
Reviewed-by: Stefan Hajnoczi <stefanha@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Markus Armbruster <armbru@redhat.com>
2020-10-09 07:08:19 +02:00
Markus Armbruster
84ab008687 qapi: Add feature flags to struct members
Signed-off-by: Markus Armbruster <armbru@redhat.com>
Reviewed-by: Marc-André Lureau <marcandre.lureau@redhat.com>
Message-Id: <20200317115459.31821-21-armbru@redhat.com>
2020-03-17 21:25:47 +01:00
Markus Armbruster
7b3bc9e28f qapi: Consistently put @features parameter right after @ifcond
Signed-off-by: Markus Armbruster <armbru@redhat.com>
Reviewed-by: Marc-André Lureau <marcandre.lureau@redhat.com>
Reviewed-by: Eric Blake <eblake@redhat.com>
Message-Id: <20200317115459.31821-14-armbru@redhat.com>
2020-03-17 19:58:34 +01:00
Markus Armbruster
013b4efc9b qapi: Add feature flags to remaining definitions
In v4.1.0, we added feature flags just to struct types (commit
6a8c0b5102^..f3ed93d545), to satisfy an immediate need (commit
c9d4070991 "file-posix: Add dynamic-auto-read-only QAPI feature").  In
v4.2.0, we added them to commands (commit 23394b4c39 "qapi: Add
feature flags to commands") to satisfy another immediate need (commit
d76744e65e "qapi: Allow introspecting fix for savevm's cooperation
with blockdev").

Add them to the remaining definitions: enumeration types, union types,
alternate types, and events.

Signed-off-by: Markus Armbruster <armbru@redhat.com>
Reviewed-by: Eric Blake <eblake@redhat.com>
Message-Id: <20200317115459.31821-13-armbru@redhat.com>
2020-03-17 19:58:34 +01:00
Markus Armbruster
ed39c03e2f qapi: Drop conditionals for Python 2
Signed-off-by: Markus Armbruster <armbru@redhat.com>
Reviewed-by: Philippe Mathieu-Daudé <philmd@redhat.com>
Message-Id: <20200304155932.20452-3-armbru@redhat.com>
Reviewed-by: John Snow <jsnow@redhat.com>
2020-03-05 09:24:11 +01:00
Paolo Bonzini
423edd9a31 drop "from __future__ import print_function"
This is only needed for Python 2, which we do not support anymore.

Cc: Philippe Mathieu-Daudé <philmd@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Paolo Bonzini <pbonzini@redhat.com>
Reviewed-by: Philippe Mathieu-Daudé <philmd@redhat.com>
Acked-by: Alex Bennée <alex.bennee@linaro.org>
Acked-by: Markus Armbruster <armbru@redhat.com>
Message-Id: <20200204160604.19883-1-pbonzini@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Philippe Mathieu-Daudé <philmd@redhat.com>
2020-02-07 15:15:16 +01:00
Philippe Mathieu-Daudé
c88ee46cdb tests: Explicit usage of Python 3
Use the program search path to find the Python 3 interpreter.

Patch created mechanically by running:

  $ sed -i "s,^#\!/usr/bin/\(env\ \)\?python$,#\!/usr/bin/env python3," \
       $(git grep -l 'if __name__.*__main__')

Reported-by: Vladimir Sementsov-Ogievskiy <vsementsov@virtuozzo.com>
Suggested-by: Daniel P. Berrangé <berrange@redhat.com>
Suggested-by: Stefan Hajnoczi <stefanha@redhat.com>
Acked-by: Stefan Hajnoczi <stefanha@redhat.com>
Acked-by: Paolo Bonzini <pbonzini@redhat.com>
Message-Id: <20200130163232.10446-5-philmd@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Philippe Mathieu-Daudé <philmd@redhat.com>
2020-02-07 15:12:48 +01:00
Markus Armbruster
a0418a4a6b tests/qapi-schema: Fix feature documentation testing
Commit 8aa3a33e44 "tests/qapi-schema: Test for good feature lists in
structs" made test-qapi.py show features, but neglected to show their
documentation.  Fix that.

Signed-off-by: Markus Armbruster <armbru@redhat.com>
Message-Id: <20191024110237.30963-5-armbru@redhat.com>
2019-10-29 07:35:16 +01:00
Peter Krempa
2e2e0df270 tests: qapi: Test 'features' of commands
Signed-off-by: Peter Krempa <pkrempa@redhat.com>
Reviewed-by: Markus Armbruster <armbru@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Markus Armbruster <armbru@redhat.com>
Message-Id: <20191018081454.21369-4-armbru@redhat.com>
2019-10-22 13:54:13 +02:00
Peter Krempa
23394b4c39 qapi: Add feature flags to commands
Similarly to features for struct types introduce the feature flags also
for commands. This will allow notifying management layers of fixes and
compatible changes in the behaviour of a command which may not be
detectable any other way.

The changes were heavily inspired by commit 6a8c0b5102.

Signed-off-by: Peter Krempa <pkrempa@redhat.com>
Reviewed-by: Markus Armbruster <armbru@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Markus Armbruster <armbru@redhat.com>
Message-Id: <20191018081454.21369-3-armbru@redhat.com>
2019-10-22 13:54:13 +02:00
Markus Armbruster
758f272b6d tests/qapi-schema: Tidy up test output indentation
Command and event details are indented three spaces, everything else
four.  Messed up in commit 156402e504.  Use four spaces consistently.

Signed-off-by: Markus Armbruster <armbru@redhat.com>
Reviewed-by: Peter Krempa <pkrempa@redhat.com>
Message-Id: <20191018081454.21369-2-armbru@redhat.com>
2019-10-22 13:54:13 +02:00
Markus Armbruster
e6c42b96b9 qapi: Split up scripts/qapi/common.py
The QAPI code generator clocks in at some 3100 SLOC in 8 source files.
Almost 60% of the code is in qapi/common.py.  Split it into more
focused modules:

* Move QAPISchemaPragma and QAPISourceInfo to qapi/source.py.

* Move QAPIError and its sub-classes to qapi/error.py.

* Move QAPISchemaParser and QAPIDoc to parser.py.  Use the opportunity
  to put QAPISchemaParser first.

* Move check_expr() & friends to qapi/expr.py.  Use the opportunity to
  put the code into a more sensible order.

* Move QAPISchema & friends to qapi/schema.py

* Move QAPIGen and its sub-classes, ifcontext,
  QAPISchemaModularCVisitor, and QAPISchemaModularCVisitor to qapi/gen.py

* Delete camel_case(), it's unused since commit e98859a9b9 "qapi:
  Clean up after recent conversions to QAPISchemaVisitor"

A number of helper functions remain in qapi/common.py.  I considered
moving the code generator helpers to qapi/gen.py, but decided not to.
Perhaps we should rewrite them as methods of QAPIGen some day.

Signed-off-by: Markus Armbruster <armbru@redhat.com>
Reviewed-by: Eric Blake <eblake@redhat.com>
Message-Id: <20191018074345.24034-7-armbru@redhat.com>
[Add "# -*- coding: utf-8 -*-" lines]
2019-10-22 13:53:55 +02:00
Markus Armbruster
f01338cce6 qapi: Speed up frontend tests
"make check-qapi-schema" takes around 10s user + system time for me.
With -j, it takes a bit over 3s real time.  We have worse tests.  It's
still annoying when you work on the QAPI generator.

Some 1.4s user + system time is consumed by make figuring out what to
do, measured by making a target that does nothing.  There's nothing I
can do about that right now.  But let's see what we can do about the
other 8s.

Almost 7s are spent running test-qapi.py for every test case, the rest
normalizing and diffing test-qapi.py output.  We have 190 test cases.

If I downgrade to python2, it's 4.5s, but python2 is a goner.

Hacking up test-qapi.py to exit(0) without doing anything makes it
only marginally faster.  The problem is Python startup overhead.

Our configure puts -B into $(PYTHON).  Running without -B is faster:
4.4s.

We could improve the Makefile to run test cases only when the test
case or the generator changed.  But I'm after improvement in the case
where the generator changed.

test-qapi.py is designed to be the simplest possible building block
for a shell script to do the complete job (it's actually a Makefile,
not a shell script; no real difference).  Python is just not meant for
that.  It's for bigger blocks.

Move the post-processing and diffing into test-qapi.py, and make it
capable of testing multiple schema files.  Set executable bits while
there.

Running it once per test case now takes slightly longer than 8s.  But
running it once for all of them takes under 0.2s.

Messing with the Makefile to run it only on the tests that need
retesting is clearly not worth the bother.

Expected error output changes because the new normalization strips off
$(SRCDIR)/tests/qapi-schema/ instead of just $(SRCDIR)/.

The .exit files go away, because there is no exit status to test
anymore.

Signed-off-by: Markus Armbruster <armbru@redhat.com>
Reviewed-by: Eric Blake <eblake@redhat.com>
Message-Id: <20191018074345.24034-5-armbru@redhat.com>
2019-10-22 09:26:12 +02:00
Kevin Wolf
8aa3a33e44 tests/qapi-schema: Test for good feature lists in structs
Signed-off-by: Kevin Wolf <kwolf@redhat.com>
Message-Id: <20190606153803.5278-3-armbru@redhat.com>
Reviewed-by: Markus Armbruster <armbru@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Markus Armbruster <armbru@redhat.com>
2019-06-12 18:35:17 +02:00
Kevin Wolf
6a8c0b5102 qapi: Add feature flags to struct types
Sometimes, the behaviour of QEMU changes without a change in the QMP
syntax (usually by allowing values or operations that previously
resulted in an error). QMP clients may still need to know whether
they can rely on the changed behavior.

Let's add feature flags to the QAPI schema language, so that we can make
such changes visible with schema introspection.

An example for a schema definition using feature flags looks like this:

    { 'struct': 'TestType',
      'data': { 'number': 'int' },
      'features': [ 'allow-negative-numbers' ] }

Introspection information then looks like this:

    { "name": "TestType", "meta-type": "object",
      "members": [
          { "name": "number", "type": "int" } ],
      "features": [ "allow-negative-numbers" ] }

This patch implements feature flags only for struct types. We'll
implement them more widely as needed.

Signed-off-by: Kevin Wolf <kwolf@redhat.com>
Message-Id: <20190606153803.5278-2-armbru@redhat.com>
Reviewed-by: Markus Armbruster <armbru@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Markus Armbruster <armbru@redhat.com>
2019-06-12 18:34:26 +02:00
Markus Armbruster
ca0ac758d6 tests/qapi-schema: Make test-qapi.py print arrays
The next few commits mess with array types, and having the changes
exposed in output of test-qapi.py will be useful.

Signed-off-by: Markus Armbruster <armbru@redhat.com>
Message-Id: <20190301154051.23317-2-armbru@redhat.com>
Reviewed-by: Eric Blake <eblake@redhat.com>
[Rationale added to commit message]
2019-03-05 14:41:01 +01:00
Marc-André Lureau
a2724280fb qapi: add 'if' to union members
Add 'if' key to union members:

{ 'union': 'TestIfUnion', 'data':
    'mem': { 'type': 'str', 'if': 'COND'} }

The generated code remains unconditional for now. Later patches
generate the conditionals.

Signed-off-by: Marc-André Lureau <marcandre.lureau@redhat.com>
Reviewed-by: Markus Armbruster <armbru@redhat.com>
Message-Id: <20181213123724.4866-16-marcandre.lureau@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Markus Armbruster <armbru@redhat.com>
2018-12-13 19:20:11 +01:00
Marc-André Lureau
ccadd6bcba qapi: Add 'if' to implicit struct members
The generated code is for now *unconditional*.  Later patches generate
the conditionals.

Note that union discriminators may not have 'if' conditionals.

Signed-off-by: Marc-André Lureau <marcandre.lureau@redhat.com>
Reviewed-by: Markus Armbruster <armbru@redhat.com>
Message-Id: <20181213123724.4866-14-marcandre.lureau@redhat.com>
Message-Id: <20181213123724.4866-15-marcandre.lureau@redhat.com>
[Patches squashed, commit message tweaked]
Signed-off-by: Markus Armbruster <armbru@redhat.com>
2018-12-13 19:20:11 +01:00
Marc-André Lureau
6cc32b0e14 qapi: add 'if' to enum members
QAPISchemaMember gains .ifcond for enum members: inherited classes,
such as QAPISchemaObjectTypeMember, will thus have an ifcond member
after this (those different types will also use the .ifcond to store
the condition and generate conditional code in the following patches).

The generated code remains unconditional for now. Later patches
generate the conditionals.

Signed-off-by: Marc-André Lureau <marcandre.lureau@redhat.com>
Reviewed-by: Markus Armbruster <armbru@redhat.com>
Message-Id: <20181213123724.4866-10-marcandre.lureau@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Markus Armbruster <armbru@redhat.com>
2018-12-13 19:20:11 +01:00
Marc-André Lureau
1e381b6559 tests: print enum type members more like object type members
Commit 93bda4dd46 changed the internal representation of enum type
members from str to QAPISchemaMember, but we still print only a
string.  Has been good enough, as the name is the member's only
attribute of interest, but that's about to change.  To prepare, print
them more like object type members.

Signed-off-by: Marc-André Lureau <marcandre.lureau@redhat.com>
Reviewed-by: Markus Armbruster <armbru@redhat.com>
Message-Id: <20181213123724.4866-4-marcandre.lureau@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Markus Armbruster <armbru@redhat.com>
2018-12-13 19:20:11 +01:00
Marc-André Lureau
1962bd39d5 qapi: change enum visitor and gen_enum* to take QAPISchemaMember
This will allow to add and access more properties associated with enum
values/members, like the associated 'if' condition. We may want to
have a specialized type QAPISchemaEnumMember, for now this will do.

Modify gen_enum() and gen_enum_lookup() for the same reason.

Suggested-by: Markus Armbruster <armbru@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Marc-André Lureau <marcandre.lureau@redhat.com>
Reviewed-by: Markus Armbruster <armbru@redhat.com>
Message-Id: <20181213123724.4866-3-marcandre.lureau@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Markus Armbruster <armbru@redhat.com>
2018-12-13 19:20:11 +01:00
Markus Armbruster
b736e25a18 qapi: Fix some pycodestyle-3 complaints
Fix the following issues:

    common.py:873:13: E129 visually indented line with same indent as next logical line
    common.py:1766:5: E741 ambiguous variable name 'l'
    common.py:1784:1: E305 expected 2 blank lines after class or function definition, found 1
    common.py:1833:1: E305 expected 2 blank lines after class or function definition, found 1
    common.py:1843:1: E305 expected 2 blank lines after class or function definition, found 1
    visit.py:181:18: E127 continuation line over-indented for visual indent

Signed-off-by: Markus Armbruster <armbru@redhat.com>
Reviewed-by: Philippe Mathieu-Daudé <f4bug@amsat.org>
Message-Id: <20180621083551.775-1-armbru@redhat.com>
[Fixup squashed in:]
Message-ID: <871sd0nzw9.fsf@dusky.pond.sub.org>
Reviewed-by: Daniel P. Berrangé <berrange@redhat.com>
2018-08-15 07:24:22 +02:00
Marc-André Lureau
fbf09a2fa4 qapi: add 'ifcond' to visitor methods
Modify the test visitor to check correct passing of values.

Signed-off-by: Marc-André Lureau <marcandre.lureau@redhat.com>
Reviewed-by: Markus Armbruster <armbru@redhat.com>
Message-Id: <20180703155648.11933-5-marcandre.lureau@redhat.com>
[Accidental change to roms/seabios dropped]
Signed-off-by: Markus Armbruster <armbru@redhat.com>
2018-07-03 18:38:53 +02:00
Igor Mammedov
7b13f2c27a tests: qapi-schema tests for allow-preconfig
use new allow-preconfig parameter in tests and make sure that
the QAPISchema can parse allow-preconfig correctly

Signed-off-by: Igor Mammedov <imammedo@redhat.com>
Reviewed-by: Eric Blake <eblake@redhat.com>
Message-Id: <1526058959-41425-1-git-send-email-imammedo@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Eduardo Habkost <ehabkost@redhat.com>
2018-05-30 13:19:14 -03:00
Igor Mammedov
d6fe3d02e9 qapi: introduce new cmd option "allow-preconfig"
New option will be used to allow commands, which are prepared/need
to run, during preconfig state. Other commands that should be able
to run in preconfig state, should be amended to not expect machine
in initialized state or deal with it.

For compatibility reasons, commands that don't use new flag
'allow-preconfig' explicitly are not permitted to run in
preconfig state but allowed in all other states like they used
to be.

Within this patch allow following commands in preconfig state:
   qmp_capabilities
   query-qmp-schema
   query-commands
   query-command-line-options
   query-status
   exit-preconfig
to allow qmp connection, basic introspection and moving to the next
state.

PS:
set-numa-node and query-hotpluggable-cpus will be enabled later in
a separate patches.

Signed-off-by: Igor Mammedov <imammedo@redhat.com>
Message-Id: <1526057503-39287-1-git-send-email-imammedo@redhat.com>
Reviewed-by: Eric Blake <eblake@redhat.com>
[ehabkost: Changed "since 2.13" to "since 3.0"]
Signed-off-by: Eduardo Habkost <ehabkost@redhat.com>
2018-05-30 13:19:09 -03:00
Peter Xu
4bebca1e42 tests: let qapi-schema tests detect oob
The allow_oob parameter was passed in but not used in tests.  Now
reflect that in the tests, so we need to touch up other command testers
with that new change.

Reviewed-by: Eric Blake <eblake@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Peter Xu <peterx@redhat.com>
Message-Id: <20180326063901.27425-6-peterx@redhat.com>
Reviewed-by: Marc-André Lureau <marcandre.lureau@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Eric Blake <eblake@redhat.com>
2018-03-27 10:17:45 -05:00
Peter Xu
876c67512e qapi: introduce new cmd option "allow-oob"
Here "oob" stands for "Out-Of-Band".  When "allow-oob" is set, it means
the command allows out-of-band execution.

The "oob" idea is proposed by Markus Armbruster in following thread:

  https://lists.gnu.org/archive/html/qemu-devel/2017-09/msg02057.html

This new "allow-oob" boolean will be exposed by "query-qmp-schema" as
well for command entries, so that QMP clients can know which commands
can be used in out-of-band calls. For example the command "migrate"
originally looks like:

  {"name": "migrate", "ret-type": "17", "meta-type": "command",
   "arg-type": "86"}

And it'll be changed into:

  {"name": "migrate", "ret-type": "17", "allow-oob": false,
   "meta-type": "command", "arg-type": "86"}

This patch only provides the QMP interface level changes.  It does not
contain the real out-of-band execution implementation yet.

Suggested-by: Markus Armbruster <armbru@redhat.com>
Reviewed-by: Stefan Hajnoczi <stefanha@redhat.com>
Reviewed-by: Fam Zheng <famz@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Peter Xu <peterx@redhat.com>
Message-Id: <20180309090006.10018-18-peterx@redhat.com>
Reviewed-by: Eric Blake <eblake@redhat.com>
[eblake: rebase on introspection done by qlit]
Signed-off-by: Eric Blake <eblake@redhat.com>
2018-03-19 14:58:37 -05:00
Markus Armbruster
cf40a0a5c2 qapi: Record 'include' directives in intermediate representation
The include directive permits modular QAPI schemata, but the generated
code is monolithic all the same.  To permit generating modular code,
the front end needs to pass more information on inclusions to the back
ends.  The commit before last added the necessary information to the
parse tree.  This commit adds it to the intermediate representation
and its QAPISchemaVisitor.  A later commit will use this to to
generate modular code.

New entity QAPISchemaInclude represents inclusions.  Call new visitor
method visit_include() for it, so visitors can see the sub-modules a
module includes.

Note that unlike other entities, QAPISchemaInclude has no name, and is
therefore not added to entity_dict.

New QAPISchemaEntity attribute @module names the entity's source file.
Call new visitor method visit_module() when it changes during a visit,
so visitors can keep track of the module being visited.

Signed-off-by: Markus Armbruster <armbru@redhat.com>
Reviewed-by: Marc-André Lureau <marcandre.lureau@redhat.com>
Message-Id: <20180211093607.27351-18-armbru@redhat.com>
[eblake: avoid accidental deletion of self._predefining]
Signed-off-by: Eric Blake <eblake@redhat.com>
2018-03-02 13:14:10 -06:00
Markus Armbruster
181feaf355 qapi: Lift error reporting from QAPISchema.__init__() to callers
Signed-off-by: Markus Armbruster <armbru@redhat.com>
Reviewed-by: Marc-André Lureau <marcandre.lureau@redhat.com>
Message-Id: <20180211093607.27351-14-armbru@redhat.com>
Reviewed-by: Eric Blake <eblake@redhat.com>
Reviewed-by: Michael Roth <mdroth@linux.vnet.ibm.com>
Signed-off-by: Eric Blake <eblake@redhat.com>
2018-03-02 13:14:09 -06:00
Markus Armbruster
fb0bc835e5 qapi-gen: New common driver for code and doc generators
Whenever qapi-schema.json changes, we run six programs eleven times to
update eleven files.  Similar for qga/qapi-schema.json.  This is
silly.  Replace the six programs by a single program that spits out
all eleven files.

The programs become modules in new Python package qapi, along with the
helper library.  This requires moving them to scripts/qapi/.  While
moving them, consistently drop executable mode bits.

Signed-off-by: Markus Armbruster <armbru@redhat.com>
Reviewed-by: Marc-André Lureau <marcandre.lureau@redhat.com>
Message-Id: <20180211093607.27351-9-armbru@redhat.com>
Reviewed-by: Eric Blake <eblake@redhat.com>
Reviewed-by: Michael Roth <mdroth@linux.vnet.ibm.com>
[eblake: move change to one-line 'blurb' earlier in series, mention mode
bit change as intentional, update qapi-code-gen.txt to match actual
generated events.c file]
Signed-off-by: Eric Blake <eblake@redhat.com>
2018-03-02 13:14:09 -06:00
Daniel P. Berrange
2f84804470 qapi: use items()/values() intead of iteritems()/itervalues()
The iteritems()/itervalues() methods are gone in py3, but the
items()/values() methods are still around. The latter are less
efficient than the former in py2, but this has unmeasurably
small impact on QEMU build time, so taking portability over
efficiency is a net win.

Reviewed-by: Philippe Mathieu-Daudé <f4bug@amsat.org>
Signed-off-by: Daniel P. Berrange <berrange@redhat.com>
Message-Id: <20180116134217.8725-3-berrange@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Eduardo Habkost <ehabkost@redhat.com>
2018-02-05 19:53:54 -02:00
Daniel P. Berrange
ef9d910891 qapi: convert to use python print function instead of statement
Python 3 no longer supports the bare "print" statement, it must be
called as a normal function with round brackets. It is possible to
opt-in to this new syntax with Python 2.6 onwards by importing the
"print_function" from the "__future__" module, making it easy to
support Python 2 and 3 in parallel.

Reviewed-by: Philippe Mathieu-Daudé <f4bug@amsat.org>
Signed-off-by: Daniel P. Berrange <berrange@redhat.com>
Message-Id: <20180116134217.8725-2-berrange@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Eduardo Habkost <ehabkost@redhat.com>
2018-02-05 19:53:54 -02:00
Markus Armbruster
09331fced1 qapi: Simplify representation of QAPIDoc section text
Use a string instead of a list of strings.

This makes qapi2texi.py generate additional blank lines.  They're
harmless, and the next commit will get rid of them again.

Signed-off-by: Markus Armbruster <armbru@redhat.com>
Message-Id: <20171002141341.24616-9-armbru@redhat.com>
Reviewed-by: Marc-André Lureau <marcandre.lureau@redhat.com>
2017-12-20 19:18:33 +01:00
Markus Armbruster
818c331833 tests/qapi-schema: Make test-qapi.py print docs again
test-qapi.py used to print the internal representation of doc comments
(commit 3313b61).  This went away when we dropped the doc comments in
positive tests (commit 87c16dc).  Bring it back, because I'm going to
add real positive doc comment tests.

Signed-off-by: Markus Armbruster <armbru@redhat.com>
Message-Id: <1490015515-25851-5-git-send-email-armbru@redhat.com>
Reviewed-by: Marc-André Lureau <marcandre.lureau@redhat.com>
2017-03-21 10:42:52 +01:00
Markus Armbruster
87c16dceca qapi: Back out doc comments added just to please qapi.py
This reverts commit 3313b61's changes to tests/qapi-schema/, except
for tests/qapi-schema/doc-*.

We could keep some of these doc comments to serve as positive test
cases.  However, they don't actually add to what we get from doc
comment use in actual schemas, as we we don't test output matches
expectations, and don't systematically cover doc comment features.
Proper positive test coverage would be nice.

Signed-off-by: Markus Armbruster <armbru@redhat.com>
Reviewed-by: Eric Blake <eblake@redhat.com>
Message-Id: <1489582656-31133-4-git-send-email-armbru@redhat.com>
2017-03-16 07:13:01 +01:00
Marc-André Lureau
3313b6124b qapi: add qapi2texi script
As the name suggests, the qapi2texi script converts JSON QAPI
description into a texi file suitable for different target
formats (info/man/txt/pdf/html...).

It parses the following kind of blocks:

Free-form:

  ##
  # = Section
  # == Subsection
  #
  # Some text foo with *emphasis*
  # 1. with a list
  # 2. like that
  #
  # And some code:
  # | $ echo foo
  # | -> do this
  # | <- get that
  #
  ##

Symbol description:

  ##
  # @symbol:
  #
  # Symbol body ditto ergo sum. Foo bar
  # baz ding.
  #
  # @param1: the frob to frobnicate
  # @param2: #optional how hard to frobnicate
  #
  # Returns: the frobnicated frob.
  #          If frob isn't frobnicatable, GenericError.
  #
  # Since: version
  # Notes: notes, comments can have
  #        - itemized list
  #        - like this
  #
  # Example:
  #
  # -> { "execute": "quit" }
  # <- { "return": {} }
  #
  ##

That's roughly following the following EBNF grammar:

api_comment = "##\n" comment "##\n"
comment = freeform_comment | symbol_comment
freeform_comment = { "# " text "\n" | "#\n" }
symbol_comment = "# @" name ":\n" { member | tag_section | freeform_comment }
member = "# @" name ':' [ text ] "\n" freeform_comment
tag_section = "# " ( "Returns:", "Since:", "Note:", "Notes:", "Example:", "Examples:" ) [ text ]  "\n" freeform_comment
text = free text with markup

Note that the grammar is ambiguous: a line "# @foo:\n" can be parsed
both as freeform_comment and as symbol_comment.  The actual parser
recognizes symbol_comment.

See docs/qapi-code-gen.txt for more details.

Deficiencies and limitations:
- the generated QMP documentation includes internal types
- union type support is lacking
- type information is lacking in generated documentation
- doc comment error message positions are imprecise, they point
  to the beginning of the comment.
- a few minor issues, all marked TODO/FIXME in the code

Signed-off-by: Marc-André Lureau <marcandre.lureau@redhat.com>
Message-Id: <20170113144135.5150-16-marcandre.lureau@redhat.com>
Reviewed-by: Markus Armbruster <armbru@redhat.com>
[test-qapi.py tweaked to avoid trailing empty lines in .out]
Signed-off-by: Markus Armbruster <armbru@redhat.com>
2017-01-16 10:10:35 +01:00
Eric Blake
48825ca419 qapi: Plumb in 'boxed' to qapi generator lower levels
The next patch will add support for passing a qapi union type
as the 'data' of a command.  But to do that, the user function
for implementing the command, as called by the generated
marshal command, must take the corresponding C struct as a
single boxed pointer, rather than a breakdown into one
parameter per member.  Even without a union, being able to use
a C struct rather than a list of parameters can make it much
easier to handle coding with QAPI.

This patch adds the internal plumbing of a 'boxed' flag
associated with each command and event.  In several cases,
this means adding indentation, with one new dead branch and
the remaining branch being the original code more deeply
nested; this was done so that the new implementation in the
next patch is easier to review without also being mixed with
indentation changes.

For this patch, no behavior or generated output changes, other
than the testsuite outputting the value of the new flag
(always False for now).

Signed-off-by: Eric Blake <eblake@redhat.com>
Message-Id: <1468468228-27827-9-git-send-email-eblake@redhat.com>
Reviewed-by: Markus Armbruster <armbru@redhat.com>
[Identifier box renamed to boxed in two places]
Signed-off-by: Markus Armbruster <armbru@redhat.com>
2016-07-19 13:21:08 +02:00
Eric Blake
da9cb19385 qapi: Hide tag_name data member of variants
Clean up the only remaining external use of the tag_name field of
QAPISchemaObjectTypeVariants, by explicitly listing the generated
'type' tag for all variants in the testsuite (you can still tell
simple unions by the -wrapper types).  Then we can mark the
tag_name field as private by adding a leading underscore to prevent
any further use.

Signed-off-by: Eric Blake <eblake@redhat.com>
Message-Id: <1468468228-27827-5-git-send-email-eblake@redhat.com>
Reviewed-by: Markus Armbruster <armbru@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Markus Armbruster <armbru@redhat.com>
2016-07-19 13:21:08 +02:00
Markus Armbruster
156402e504 tests/qapi-schema: Convert test harness to QAPISchemaVisitor
The old code prints the result of parsing (list of expression
dictionaries), and partial results of semantic analysis (list of enum
dictionaries, list of struct dictionaries).

The new code prints a trace of a schema visit, i.e. what the back-ends
are going to use.  Built-in and array types are omitted, because
they're boring.

Signed-off-by: Markus Armbruster <armbru@redhat.com>
Reviewed-by: Daniel P. Berrange <berrange@redhat.com>
Reviewed-by: Eric Blake <eblake@redhat.com>
2015-09-21 09:32:50 +02:00
Markus Armbruster
ac88219a6c qapi: New QAPISchema intermediate reperesentation
The QAPI code generators work with a syntax tree (nested dictionaries)
plus a few symbol tables (also dictionaries) on the side.

They have clearly outgrown these simple data structures.  There's lots
of rummaging around in dictionaries, and information is recomputed on
the fly.  For the work I'm going to do, I want more clearly defined
and more convenient interfaces.

Going forward, I also want less coupling between the back-ends and the
syntax tree, to make messing with the syntax easier.

Create a bunch of classes to represent QAPI schemata.

Have the QAPISchema initializer call the parser, then walk the syntax
tree to create the new internal representation, and finally perform
semantic analysis.

Shortcut: the semantic analysis still relies on existing check_exprs()
to do the actual semantic checking.  All this code needs to move into
the classes.  Mark as TODO.

Simple unions are lowered to flat unions.  Flat unions and structs are
represented as a more general object type.

Catching name collisions in generated code would be nice.  Mark as
TODO.

We generate array types eagerly, even though most of them aren't used.
Mark as TODO.

Nothing uses the new intermediate representation just yet, thus no
change to generated files.

Signed-off-by: Markus Armbruster <armbru@redhat.com>
Reviewed-by: Daniel P. Berrange <berrange@redhat.com>
Reviewed-by: Eric Blake <eblake@redhat.com>
2015-09-21 09:31:29 +02:00
Lluís Vilanova
33aaad529e qapi: Use an explicit input file
Use an explicit input file on the command-line instead of reading from standard
input.

It also outputs the proper file name when there's an error.

Signed-off-by: Lluís Vilanova <vilanova@ac.upc.edu>
Reviewed-by: Eric Blake <eblake@redhat.com>
Reviewed-by: Markus Armbruster <armbru@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Luiz Capitulino <lcapitulino@redhat.com>
2014-05-08 14:19:58 -04:00
Lluís Vilanova
98c1200af1 qapi: [trivial] Do not catch unknown exceptions in "test-qapi.py"
Signed-off-by: Lluís Vilanova <vilanova@ac.upc.edu>
Reviewed-by: Eric Blake <eblake@redhat.com>
Reviewed-by: Markus Armbruster <armbru@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Luiz Capitulino <lcapitulino@redhat.com>
2014-05-08 14:19:58 -04:00
Markus Armbruster
2caba36cc6 qapi.py: Decent syntax error reporting
Signed-off-by: Markus Armbruster <armbru@redhat.com>
Reviewed-by: Eric Blake <eblake@redhat.com>
Message-id: 1374939721-7876-5-git-send-email-armbru@redhat.com
Signed-off-by: Anthony Liguori <aliguori@us.ibm.com>
2013-07-29 10:37:10 -05:00
Markus Armbruster
98626572f1 tests: QAPI schema parser tests
The parser handles erroneous input badly.  To be improved shortly.

Signed-off-by: Markus Armbruster <armbru@redhat.com>
Message-id: 1374939721-7876-2-git-send-email-armbru@redhat.com
Signed-off-by: Anthony Liguori <aliguori@us.ibm.com>
2013-07-29 10:37:10 -05:00