Commit Graph

175 Commits

Author SHA1 Message Date
Alexander Graf
5b95b8b9c1 PPC: KVM: Add support for EPR with KVM
This patch links KVM EPR support to the existing TCG support we have now.

Signed-off-by: Alexander Graf <agraf@suse.de>
2013-01-18 19:06:57 +01:00
Andreas Färber
55e5c28502 cpu: Move cpu_index field to CPUState
Note that target-alpha accesses this field from TCG, now using a
negative offset. Therefore the field is placed last in CPUState.

Pass PowerPCCPU to [kvm]ppc_fixup_cpu() to facilitate this change.

Move common parts of mips cpu_state_reset() to mips_cpu_reset().

Acked-by: Richard Henderson <rth@twiddle.net> (for alpha)
[AF: Rebased onto ppc CPU subclasses and openpic changes]
Signed-off-by: Andreas Färber <afaerber@suse.de>
2013-01-15 04:09:13 +01:00
Andreas Färber
1b7ce68fb4 target-ppc: Error out for -cpu host on unknown PVR
Previously we silently exited, with subclasses we got an opcode warning.
Instead, explicitly tell the user what's wrong.

An indication for this is -cpu ? showing "host" with an all-zero PVR.

Signed-off-by: Andreas Färber <afaerber@suse.de>
Signed-off-by: Alexander Graf <agraf@suse.de>
2013-01-07 17:37:11 +01:00
Andreas Färber
2985b86b5c target-ppc: Slim conversion of model definitions to QOM subclasses
Since the model list is highly macrofied, keep ppc_def_t for now and
save a pointer to it in PowerPCCPUClass. This results in a flat list of
subclasses including aliases, to be refined later.

Move cpu_ppc_init() to translate_init.c and drop helper.c.
Long-term the idea is to turn translate_init.c into a standalone cpu.c.

Inline cpu_ppc_usable() into type registration.

Split cpu_ppc_register() in two by code movement into the initfn and
by turning the remaining part into a realizefn.
Move qemu_init_vcpu() call into the new realizefn and adapt
create_ppc_opcodes() to return an Error.

Change ppc_find_by_pvr() -> ppc_cpu_class_by_pvr().
Change ppc_find_by_name() -> ppc_cpu_class_by_name().

Turn -cpu host into its own subclass. This requires to move the
kvm_enabled() check in ppc_cpu_class_by_name() to avoid the class being
found via the normal name lookup in the !kvm_enabled() case.
Turn kvmppc_host_cpu_def() into the class_init and add an initfn that
asserts KVM is in fact enabled.

Implement -cpu ? and the QMP equivalent in terms of subclasses.
This newly exposes -cpu host to the user, ordered last for -cpu ?.

Signed-off-by: Andreas Färber <afaerber@suse.de>
Signed-off-by: Alexander Graf <agraf@suse.de>
2013-01-07 17:37:11 +01:00
Stuart Yoder
1a61a9ae61 PPC: KVM: set has-idle in guest device tree
On e500mc, the platform doesn't provide a way for the CPU to go idle.

To still not uselessly burn CPU time, expose an idle hypercall to the guest
if kvm supports it.

Signed-off-by: Stuart Yoder <stuart.yoder@freescale.com>
[agraf: adjust for current code base, add patch description, fix non-kvm case]
Signed-off-by: Alexander Graf <agraf@suse.de>
2013-01-07 17:37:11 +01:00
Andreas Färber
501a7ce727 Merge branch 'master' of git://git.qemu.org/qemu into qom-cpu
Adapt header include paths.

Signed-off-by: Andreas Färber <afaerber@suse.de>
2012-12-23 00:40:49 +01:00
Andreas Färber
a60f24b56b cpu: Move kvm_state field into CPUState
Adapt some functions to take CPUState / {PowerPC,S390}CPU argument.

Signed-off-by: Andreas Färber <afaerber@suse.de>
2012-12-19 14:09:32 +01:00
Andreas Färber
1bc22652d6 kvm: Pass CPUState to kvm_vcpu_ioctl()
Adapt helper functions to pass X86CPU / PowerPCCPU / S390CPU.

Signed-off-by: Andreas Färber <afaerber@suse.de>
2012-12-19 14:09:31 +01:00
Andreas Färber
20d695a925 kvm: Pass CPUState to kvm_arch_*
Move kvm_vcpu_dirty field into CPUState to simplify things and change
its type to bool while at it.

Signed-off-by: Andreas Färber <afaerber@suse.de>
2012-12-19 14:09:31 +01:00
Paolo Bonzini
9c17d615a6 softmmu: move include files to include/sysemu/
Signed-off-by: Paolo Bonzini <pbonzini@redhat.com>
2012-12-19 08:32:45 +01:00
Paolo Bonzini
1de7afc984 misc: move include files to include/qemu/
Signed-off-by: Paolo Bonzini <pbonzini@redhat.com>
2012-12-19 08:32:39 +01:00
Andreas Färber
aa100fa4c9 spapr: Pass PowerPCCPU to spapr_hypercall()
Needed for changing the hypercall handlers' argument type to PowerPCCPU.

Signed-off-by: Andreas Färber <afaerber@suse.de>
2012-10-31 01:02:45 +01:00
Andreas Färber
c08d7424d6 cpus: Pass CPUState to qemu_cpu_kick()
CPUArchState is no longer needed there.

Signed-off-by: Andreas Färber <afaerber@suse.de>
2012-10-31 01:02:45 +01:00
Andreas Färber
d5a6814697 target-ppc: Rename kvm_kick_{env => cpu} and pass PowerPCCPU
Needed for changing qemu_cpu_kick() argument type to CPUState.

Signed-off-by: Andreas Färber <afaerber@suse.de>
2012-10-31 01:02:45 +01:00
Aurelien Jarno
6b2f90fbbd Merge branch 'ppc-for-upstream' of git://repo.or.cz/qemu/agraf
* 'ppc-for-upstream' of git://repo.or.cz/qemu/agraf: (35 commits)
  PPC: KVM: Fix BAT put
  PPC: e500: Only expose even TLB sizes in initial TLB
  ppc/pseries: Reset VPA registration on CPU reset
  pseries: Don't test for MSR_PR for hypercalls under KVM
  PPC: e500: calculate initrd_base like dt_base
  PPC: e500: increase DTC_LOAD_PAD
  device tree: simplify dumpdtb code
  fdt: move dumpdtb interpretation code to device_tree.c
  target-ppc: Remove unused power_mode field from cpu state
  pseries: Set hash table size based on RAM size
  pseries: Remove unnecessary locking from PAPR hash table hcalls
  ppc405_uc: Fix buffer overflow
  target-ppc: KVM: Fix some kernel version edge cases for kvmppc_reset_htab()
  pseries: Fix semantics of RTAS int-on, int-off and set-xive functions
  pseries: Rework implementation of TCE bypass
  pseries: Remove never used flags field from spapr vio devices
  pseries: Remove XICS irq type enum type
  pseries: Remove C bitfields from xics code
  pseries: Small cleanup to H_CEDE implementation
  pseries: Fix XICS reset
  ...
2012-10-06 18:51:36 +02:00
Jim Meyering
ae21506801 ppc: avoid buffer overrun: use pstrcpy, not strncpy
A terminal NUL is required by caller's use of strchr.
It's better not to use strncpy at all, since there is no need
to zero out hundreds of trailing bytes for each iteration.

Signed-off-by: Jim Meyering <meyering@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Anthony Liguori <aliguori@us.ibm.com>
2012-10-05 07:58:37 -05:00
Alexander Graf
ef8beb0e94 PPC: KVM: Fix BAT put
In the sregs API, upper and lower 32bit segments of the BAT registers
are swapped when doing a set. Since we need to support old kernels out
there, don't bother to fix it in the kernel, but instead work around
the problem in QEMU by swapping on put.

Signed-off-by: Alexander Graf <agraf@suse.de>
2012-10-05 04:38:46 +02:00
David Gibson
ace9a2cbac target-ppc: KVM: Fix some kernel version edge cases for kvmppc_reset_htab()
The kvmppc_reset_htab() function invokes the KVM_PPC_ALLOCATE_HTAB vm ioctl
to request KVM to allocate and reset a hash page table for the guest - it
returns the size of hash table allocated, or 0 to indicate that qemu needs
to allocate the hash table itself.  In practice qemu needs to allocate the
htab for full emulation and with Book3sPR KVM, but the kernel has to
allocate it for Book3sHV KVM (the hash table needs to be physically
contiguous in that case).

Unfortunately, the logic in this function is incorrect for some existing
kernels.  Specifically:
  * at least some PR KVM versions advertise the relevant capability but
don't actually implement the ioctl(), returning ENOTTY.
  * For old kernels which don't have the capability, we currently return 0.
This is correct for PV KVM, where we need to allocate the htab, but not for
HV KVM - kernels of this era always allocate a 16MB hash table per guest.

This patch corrects both of these edge cases.

Signed-off-by: David Gibson <david@gibson.dropbear.id.au>
Signed-off-by: Alexander Graf <agraf@suse.de>
2012-10-04 15:54:18 +02:00
David Gibson
7f763a5d99 pseries: Add support for new KVM hash table control call
This adds support for then new "reset htab" ioctl which allows qemu
to properly cleanup the MMU hash table when the guest is reset. With
the corresponding kernel support, reset of a guest now works properly.

This also paves the way for indicating a different size hash table
to the kernel and for the kernel to be able to impose limits on
the requested size.

Signed-off-by: Benjamin Herrenschmidt <benh@kernel.crashing.org>
Signed-off-by: David Gibson <david@gibson.dropbear.id.au>
Signed-off-by: Alexander Graf <agraf@suse.de>
2012-10-04 15:54:17 +02:00
David Gibson
f1af19d767 ppc: Make kvm_arch_put_registers() put *all* the registers
At least when invoked with high enough 'level' arguments,
kvm_arch_put_registers() is supposed to copy essentially all the cpu state
as encoded in qemu's internal structures into the kvm state.  Currently
the ppc version does not do this - it never calls KVM_SET_SREGS, for
example, and therefore never sets the SDR1 and various other important
though rarely changed registers.

Instead, the code paths which need to set these registers need to
explicitly make (conditional) kvm calls which transfer the changes to kvm.
This breaks the usual model of handling state updates in qemu, where code
just changes the internal model and has it flushed out to kvm automatically
at some later point.

This patch fixes this for Book S ppc CPUs by adding a suitable call to
KVM_SET_SREGS and als to KVM_SET_ONE_REG to set the HIOR (the only register
that is set with that call so far).  This lets us remove the hacks to
explicitly set these registers from the kvmppc_set_papr() function.

The problem still exists for Book E CPUs (which use a different version of
the kvm_sregs structure).  But fixing that has some complications of its
own so can be left to another day.

Lkewise, there is still some ugly code for setting the PVR through special
calls to SET_SREGS which is left in for now.  The PVR needs to be set
especially early because it can affect what other features are available
on the CPU, so I need to do more thinking to see if it can be integrated
into the normal paths or not.

Signed-off-by: David Gibson <david@gibson.dropbear.id.au>
Signed-off-by: Alexander Graf <agraf@suse.de>
2012-10-04 15:54:17 +02:00
David Gibson
78e8fde26c ppc: Fix bug in handling of PAPR hypercall exits
Currently for powerpc, kvm_arch_handle_exit() always returns 1, meaning
that its caller - kvm_cpu_exec() - will always exit immediately afterwards
to the loop in qemu_kvm_cpu_thread_fn().

There's no need to do this.  Once we've handled the hypercall there's no
reason we can't go straight around and KVM_RUN again, which is what ret = 0
will signal.  The only exception might be for hypercalls which affect the
state of cpu_can_run(), however the only one that might do this is H_CEDE
and for kvm that is always handled in the kernel, not qemu.

Furtherm setting ret = 0 means that when exit_requested is set from a
hypercall, we will enter KVM_RUN once more with a signal which lets the
the kernel do its internal logic to complete the hypercall with out
actually executing any more guest code.  This is important if our hypercall
also triggered a reset, which previously would re-initialize everything
without completing the hypercall.  This caused the kernel to get confused
because it thought the guest was still in the middle of a hypercall when
it has actually been reset.

This patch therefore changes to ret = 0, which is both a bugfix and a small
optimization.

Signed-off-by: David Gibson <david@gibson.dropbear.id.au>
Signed-off-by: Alexander Graf <agraf@suse.de>
2012-08-15 19:43:14 +02:00
David Gibson
ad0ebb91cd pseries: Convert sPAPR TCEs to use generic IOMMU infrastructure
The pseries platform already contains an IOMMU implementation, since it is
essential for the platform's paravirtualized VIO devices.  This IOMMU
support is currently built into the implementation of the VIO "bus" and
the various VIO devices.

This patch converts this code to make use of the new common IOMMU
infrastructure.

We don't yet handle synchronization of map/unmap callbacks vs. invalidations,
this will require some complex interaction with the kernel and is not a
major concern at this stage.

Cc: Alex Graf <agraf@suse.de>

Signed-off-by: David Gibson <david@gibson.dropbear.id.au>
Signed-off-by: Benjamin Herrenschmidt <benh@kernel.crashing.org>
Signed-off-by: Anthony Liguori <aliguori@us.ibm.com>
2012-06-27 16:33:25 -05:00
Benjamin Herrenschmidt
4656e1f012 ppc64: Rudimentary Support for extra page sizes on server CPUs
More recent Power server chips (i.e. based on the 64 bit hash MMU)
support more than just the traditional 4k and 16M page sizes.  This
can get quite complicated, because which page sizes are supported,
which combinations are supported within an MMU segment and how these
page sizes are encoded both in the SLB entry and the hash PTE can vary
depending on the CPU model (they are not specified by the
architecture).  In addition the firmware or hypervisor may not permit
use of certain page sizes, for various reasons.  Whether various page
sizes are supported on KVM, for example, depends on whether the PR or
HV variant of KVM is in use, and on the page size of the memory
backing the guest's RAM.

This patch adds information to the CPUState and cpu defs to describe
the supported page sizes and encodings.  Since TCG does not yet
support any extended page sizes, we just set this to NULL in the
static CPU definitions, expanding this to the default 4k and 16M page
sizes when we initialize the cpu state.  When using KVM, however, we
instead determine available page sizes using the new
KVM_PPC_GET_SMMU_INFO call.  For old kernels without that call, we use
some defaults, with some guesswork which should do the right thing for
existing HV and PR implementations.  The fallback might not be correct
for future versions, but that's ok, because they'll have
KVM_PPC_GET_SMMU_INFO.

Signed-off-by: Benjamin Herrenschmidt <benh@kernel.crashing.org>
Signed-off-by: David Gibson <david@gibson.dropbear.id.au>
Signed-off-by: Alexander Graf <agraf@suse.de>
2012-06-24 01:04:44 +02:00
David Gibson
12b1143b28 target-ppc: Add hooks for handling tcg and kvm limitations
On target-ppc, our table of CPU types and features encodes the features as
found on the hardware, regardless of whether these features are actually
usable under TCG or KVM.  We already have cases where the information from
the cpu table must be fixed up to account for limitations in the emulation
method we're using.  e.g. TCG does not support the DFP and VSX instructions
and KVM needs different numbering of the CPUs in order to tell it the
correct thread to core mappings.

This patch cleans up these hacks to handle emulation limitations by
consolidating them into a pair of functions specifically for the purpose.

Signed-off-by: David Gibson <david@gibson.dropbear.id.au>
[AF: Style and typo fixes, rename new functions and drop ppc_def_t arg]
Signed-off-by: Andreas Färber <afaerber@suse.de>
2012-04-15 17:09:54 +02:00
Stefan Weil
5cbdb3a34b Replace Qemu by QEMU in comments
The official spelling is QEMU.

Signed-off-by: Stefan Weil <sw@weilnetz.de>
Reviewed-by: Andreas Färber <afaerber@suse.de>
[blauwirbel@gmail.com: fixed comment style in hw/sun4m.c]
Signed-off-by: Blue Swirl <blauwirbel@gmail.com>
2012-04-07 14:00:45 +00:00
David Gibson
b5aec39672 pseries: Don't try to munmap() a malloc()ed TCE table
For the pseries machine, TCE (IOMMU) tables can either be directly
malloc()ed in qemu or, when running on a KVM which supports it, mmap()ed
from a KVM ioctl.  The latter option is used when available, because it
allows the (frequent bottlenext) H_PUT_TCE hypercall to be KVM accelerated.
However, even when KVM is persent, TCE acceleration is not always possible.
Only KVM HV supports this ioctl(), not KVM PR, or the kernel could run out
of contiguous memory to allocate the new table.  In this case we need to
fall back on the malloc()ed table.

When a device is removed, and we need to remove the TCE table, we need to
either munmap() or free() the table as appropriate for how it was
allocated.  The code is supposed to do that, but we buggily fail to
initialize the tcet->fd variable in the malloc() case, which is used as a
flag to determine which is the right choice.

This patch fixes the bug, and cleans up error messages relating to this
path while we're at it.

Signed-off-by: Benjamin Herrenschmidt <benh@kernel.crashing.org>
Signed-off-by: David Gibson <david@gibson.dropbear.id.au>
Signed-off-by: Alexander Graf <agraf@suse.de>
2012-03-15 13:12:11 +01:00
Andreas Färber
1328c2bf21 target-ppc: Don't overuse CPUState
Scripted conversion:
  sed -i "s/CPUState/CPUPPCState/g" target-ppc/*.[hc]
  sed -i "s/#define CPUPPCState/#define CPUState/" target-ppc/cpu.h

Signed-off-by: Andreas Färber <afaerber@suse.de>
Acked-by: Anthony Liguori <aliguori@us.ibm.com>
2012-03-14 22:20:25 +01:00
Alexander Graf
a31be480a0 PPC: KVM: Update HIOR code to new interface
Unfortunately the HIOR setting code slipped into upstream QEMU
before it was pulled into upstream KVM. And since Murphy is always
right, comments on the patches only emerged on the pull request
leading to changes in the interface.

So here's an update to the HIOR setting. While at it, I also relaxed
it a bit since for HV KVM we can already run fine without and 3.2
works just fine with HV KVM but when not setting HIOR. We will only
need this when running PAPR in PR KVM.

Since we accidently changed the ABI and API along the way, we have
to update the underlying kernel headers together with the code that
uses it to not break bisectability.

Signed-off-by: Alexander Graf <agraf@suse.de>
2012-02-02 02:47:45 +01:00
Avi Kivity
6148b23d69 kvm: fix build error in ppc kvm due to memory_region_init_ram_ptr() change
Commit c5705a772 ("vmstate, memory: decouple vmstate from memory API") changed
the signature of memory_region_init_ram_ptr() but did not update a caller in
the ppc kvm module.  Fix.

Signed-off-by: Avi Kivity <avi@redhat.com>
2012-01-08 12:59:16 +02:00
Liu Yu-B13201
157feeadba kvm-ppc: halt secondary cpus when guest reset
When guest reset, we need to halt secondary cpus until guest kick them.
This already works for tcg. The patch add the support for kvm.

Signed-off-by: Liu Yu <yu.liu@freescale.com>
Signed-off-by: Alexander Graf <agraf@suse.de>
[agraf: remove in-kernel irqchip code]
2012-01-03 15:48:20 +01:00
David Gibson
74b41e5676 pseries: Allow writes to KVM accelerated TCE table
Sufficiently recent kernels include a KVM call to accelerate use of
PAPR TCE tables (IOMMU), which are used by PAPR virtual IO devices.
This involves qemu mapping the TCE table in from a kernel obtained fd,
which currently we do with PROT_READ only.  This is a hangover from
early (never released) versions of this kernel interface which only
permitted read-only mappings and required us to destroy and recreate
the table when we needed to clear it from qemu.

Now, the kernel permits read-write mappings, and we rely on this to
clear the table in spapr_vio_quiesce_one().  However, due to
insufficient testing, I forgot to update the actual mapping of the
table in kvmppc_create_spapr_tce() to add PROT_WRITE to the mmap().

This patch corrects the oversight.

Signed-off-by: David Gibson <david@gibson.dropbear.id.au>
Signed-off-by: Alexander Graf <agraf@suse.de>
2011-10-30 20:03:27 +01:00
Alexander Graf
70bca53ffb KVM: PPC: Override host vmx/vsx/dfp only when information known
The -cpu host feature tries to find out the host capabilities based
on device tree information. However, we don't always have that available
because it's an optional property in dt.

So instead of force unsetting values depending on an unreliable source
of information, let's just try to be clever about it and not override
capabilities when we don't know the device tree pieces.

This fixes altivec with -cpu host on YDL PowerStations.

Reported-by: Nishanth Aravamudan <nacc@us.ibm.com>
Acked-by: David Gibson <david@gibson.dropbear.id.au>
Signed-off-by: Alexander Graf <agraf@suse.de>
2011-10-30 20:03:27 +01:00
David Gibson
a7342588c0 pseries: Correct vmx/dfp handling in both KVM and TCG cases
Currently, when KVM is enabled, the pseries machine checks if the host
CPU supports VMX, VSX and/or DFP instructions and advertises
accordingly in the guest device tree.  It does this regardless of what
CPU is selected on the command line.  On the other hand, when in TCG
mode, it never advertises any of these facilities, even basic VMX
(Altivec) which is supported in TCG.

Now that we have a -cpu host option for ppc, it is fairly
straightforward to fix both problems.  This patch changes the -cpu
host code to override the basic cpu spec derived from the PVR with
information queried from the host avout VMX, VSX and DFP capability.
The pseries code then uses the instruction availability advertised in
the cpu state to set the guest device tree correctly for both the KVM
and TCG cases.

Signed-off-by: David Gibson <david@gibson.dropbear.id.au>
Signed-off-by: Alexander Graf <agraf@suse.de>
2011-10-30 20:03:26 +01:00
David Gibson
a1e985833c ppc: First cut implementation of -cpu host
For convenience with kvm, x86 allows the user to specify -cpu host on the
qemu command line, which means make the guest cpu the same as the host
cpu.  This patch implements the same option for ppc targets.

For now, this just read the host PVR (Processor Version Register) and
selects one of our existing CPU specs based on it.  This means that the
option will not work if the host cpu is not supported by TCG, even if that
wouldn't matter for use under kvm.

In future, we can extend this in future to override parts of the cpu spec
based on information obtained from the host (via /proc/cpuinfo, the host
device tree, or explicit KVM calls).  That will let us handle cases where
the real kvm-virtualized CPU doesn't behave exactly like the TCG-emulated
CPU.  With appropriate annotation of the CPU specs we'll also then be able
to use host cpus under kvm even when there isn't a matching full TCG model.

Signed-off-by: David Gibson <david@gibson.dropbear.id.au>
Signed-off-by: Alexander Graf <agraf@suse.de>
2011-10-30 17:11:54 +01:00
David Gibson
6659394fa1 pseries: Add device tree properties for VMX/VSX and DFP under kvm
Sufficiently recent PAPR specifications define properties "ibm,vmx"
and "ibm,dfp" on the CPU node which advertise whether the VMX vector
extensions (or the later VSX version) and/or the Decimal Floating
Point operations from IBM's recent POWER CPUs are available.

Currently we do not put these in the guest device tree and the guest
kernel will consequently assume they are not available.  This is good,
because they are not supported under TCG.  VMX is similar enough to
Altivec that it might be trivial to support, but VSX and DFP would
both require significant work to support in TCG.

However, when running under kvm on a host which supports these
instructions, there's no reason not to let the guest use them.  This
patch, therefore, checks for the relevant support on the host CPU
and, if present, advertises them to the guest as well.

Signed-off-by: David Gibson <david@gibson.dropbear.id.au>
Signed-off-by: Alexander Graf <agraf@suse.de>
2011-10-30 17:11:53 +01:00
David Gibson
9bc884b741 ppc: Generalize the kvmppc_get_clockfreq() function
Currently the kvmppc_get_clockfreq() function reads the host's clock
frequency from /proc/device-tree, which is useful to past to the guest
in KVM setups.  However, there are some other host properties
advertised in the device tree which can also be relevant to the
guests.

This patch, therefore, replaces kvmppc_get_clockfreq() which can
retrieve any named, single integer property from the host device
tree's CPU node.

Signed-off-by: David Gibson <david@gibson.dropbear.id.au>
Signed-off-by: Alexander Graf <agraf@suse.de>
2011-10-30 17:11:53 +01:00
David Gibson
0f5cb2989f pseries: Use Book3S-HV TCE acceleration capabilities
The pseries machine of qemu implements the TCE mechanism used as a
virtual IOMMU for the PAPR defined virtual IO devices.  Because the
PAPR spec only defines a small DMA address space, the guest VIO
drivers need to update TCE mappings very frequently - the virtual
network device is particularly bad.  This means many slow exits to
qemu to emulate the H_PUT_TCE hypercall.

Sufficiently recent kernels allow this to be mitigated by implementing
H_PUT_TCE in the host kernel.  To make use of this, however, qemu
needs to initialize the necessary TCE tables, and map them into itself
so that the VIO device implementations can retrieve the mappings when
they access guest memory (which is treated as a virtual DMA
operation).

This patch adds the necessary calls to use the KVM TCE acceleration.
If the kernel does not support acceleration, or there is some other
error creating the accelerated TCE table, then it will still fall back
to full userspace TCE implementation.

Signed-off-by: David Gibson <david@gibson.dropbear.id.au>
Signed-off-by: Alexander Graf <agraf@suse.de>
2011-10-30 17:11:53 +01:00
David Gibson
354ac20a36 pseries: Allow KVM Book3S-HV on PPC970 CPUS
At present, using the hypervisor aware Book3S-HV KVM will only work
with qemu on POWER7 CPUs.  PPC970 CPUs also have hypervisor
capability, but they lack the VRMA feature which makes assigning guest
memory easier.

In order to allow KVM Book3S-HV on PPC970, we need to specially
allocate the first chunk of guest memory (the "Real Mode Area" or
RMA), so that it is physically contiguous.

Sufficiently recent host kernels allow such contiguous RMAs to be
allocated, with a kvm capability advertising whether the feature is
available and/or necessary on this hardware.  This patch enables qemu
to use this support, thus allowing kvm acceleration of pseries qemu
machines on PPC970 hardware.

Signed-off-by: Paul Mackerras <paulus@samba.org>
Signed-off-by: David Gibson <david@gibson.dropbear.id.au>
Signed-off-by: Alexander Graf <agraf@suse.de>

---

agraf: fix to use memory api
2011-10-30 17:11:53 +01:00
David Gibson
e97c363638 pseries: Support SMT systems for KVM Book3S-HV
Alex Graf has already made qemu support KVM for the pseries machine
when using the Book3S-PR KVM variant (which runs the guest in
usermode, emulating supervisor operations).  This code allows gets us
very close to also working with KVM Book3S-HV (using the hypervisor
capabilities of recent POWER CPUs).

This patch moves us another step towards Book3S-HV support by
correctly handling SMT (multithreaded) POWER CPUs.  There are two
parts to this:

 * Querying KVM to check SMT capability, and if present, adjusting the
   cpu numbers that qemu assigns to cause KVM to assign guest threads
   to cores in the right way (this isn't automatic, because the POWER
   HV support has a limitation that different threads on a single core
   cannot be in different guests at the same time).

 * Correctly informing the guest OS of the SMT thread to core mappings
   via the device tree.

Signed-off-by: David Gibson <david@gibson.dropbear.id.au>
Signed-off-by: Alexander Graf <agraf@suse.de>
2011-10-30 17:11:53 +01:00
Alexander Graf
94135e813c KVM: PPC: Use HIOR setting for -M pseries with PR KVM
When running with PR KVM, we need to set HIOR directly. Thankfully there
is now a new interface to set registers individually so we can just use that
and poke HIOR into the guest vcpu's HIOR register.

While at it, this also sets SDR1 because -M pseries requires it to run.

With this patch, -M pseries works properly with PR KVM.

Signed-off-by: Alexander Graf <agraf@suse.de>
2011-10-06 09:48:08 +02:00
Scott Wood
93dd5e852c kvm: ppc: booke206: use MMU API
Share the TLB array with KVM.  This allows us to set the initial TLB
both on initial boot and reset, is useful for debugging, and could
eventually be used to support migration.

Signed-off-by: Scott Wood <scottwood@freescale.com>
Signed-off-by: Alexander Graf <agraf@suse.de>
2011-10-06 09:48:04 +02:00
Alexander Graf
f61b4bedaf PPC: Enable to use PAPR with PR style KVM
When running PR style KVM, we need to tell the kernel that we want
to run in PAPR mode now. This means that we need to pass some more
register information down and enable papr mode. We also need to align
the HTAB to htab_size boundary.

Using this patch, -M pseries works with kvm even on non-hv kvm
implementations, as long as the preceding kernel patches are in.

Signed-off-by: Alexander Graf <agraf@suse.de>

---

v1 -> v2:

  - match on CONFIG_PSERIES

v2 -> v3:

  - remove HIOR pieces from PAPR patch (ABI breakage)
2011-10-06 09:48:02 +02:00
Alexander Graf
eadaada1ce PPC: KVM: Add generic function to read host clockfreq
We need to find out the host's clock-frequency when running on KVM, so
let's export a respective function.

Signed-off-by: Alexander Graf <agraf@suse.de>

---

v1 -> v2:

  - enable 64bit values
2011-10-06 09:43:34 +02:00
Jan Kiszka
3d0388f76f kvm: ppc: Drop KVM_CAP build dependencies
No longer needed with accompanied kernel headers.

CC: Alexander Graf <agraf@suse.de>
Signed-off-by: Jan Kiszka <jan.kiszka@siemens.com>
Reviewed-by: Alexander Graf <agraf@suse.de>
Signed-off-by: Marcelo Tosatti <mtosatti@redhat.com>
2011-06-20 15:20:50 -03:00
Jan Kiszka
0bed3bba7d kvm: ppc: Drop CONFIG_KVM_PPC_PVR
Required header support is now unconditionally available.

CC: Alexander Graf <agraf@suse.de>
Signed-off-by: Jan Kiszka <jan.kiszka@siemens.com>
Reviewed-by: Alexander Graf <agraf@suse.de>
Signed-off-by: Marcelo Tosatti <mtosatti@redhat.com>
2011-06-20 15:17:33 -03:00
Alexander Graf
fafc0b6afe PPC: fix sregs usage on booke
When compiling qemu with kvm support on BookE PPC machines, I get
the following error:

  cc1: warnings being treated as errors
  /tmp/qemu/target-ppc/kvm.c: In function 'kvm_arch_get_registers':
  /tmp/qemu/target-ppc/kvm.c:188: error: unused variable 'sregs'

This is due to overly ambitious #ifdef'ery introduced in 90dc88.
Fix it by keeping code that doesn't depend on new headers alive
for the compiler, but never executed due to failing capability
checks.

CC: Scott Wood <scottwood@freescale.com>
Signed-off-by: Alexander Graf <agraf@suse.de>
2011-06-03 12:42:19 +02:00
Alexander Graf
64e07be544 kvm: ppc: detect old headers
When compiling Qemu with older kernel headers, the PVR setting
mechanism isn't available yet. Unfortunately, back then I didn't add
a capability we could check against, so all we can do is add a configure
test to see if we support PVR setting. For BookE, we don't care yet.

This fixes compilation errors with KVM enabled on older kernel headers
(like 2.6.32).

Signed-off-by: Alexander Graf <agraf@suse.de>
2011-05-09 22:31:38 +02:00
Scott Wood
90dc881222 monitor: add PPC BookE SPRs
Read them via KVM_GET_SREGS in kvm_arch_get_registers(),
and display them in "info registers".

Also get CR and PID from the existing KVM_GET_REGS.

Signed-off-by: Scott Wood <scottwood@freescale.com>
Signed-off-by: Alexander Graf <agraf@suse.de>
2011-05-09 22:31:37 +02:00
Scott Wood
5666ca4ae0 kvm: ppc: fixes for KVM_SET_SREGS on init
Classic/server ppc has had SREGS for a while now (though I think not
always?), but it's still missing for booke.  Check the capability before
calling KVM_SET_SREGS.

Without this, booke kvm fails to boot as of commit
84b4915dd2 (kvm: Handle kvm_init_vcpu
errors).

Also, don't write random stack state into the non-PVR sregs fields --
have kvm fill it in first.

Eventually booke will have sregs and it will have its own capability to
be tested here.  However, we will want a way for platform code to request
to look like the actual CPU we're running on, especially if SoC devices
are being directly assigned.

Signed-off-by: Scott Wood <scottwood@freescale.com>
Signed-off-by: Alexander Graf <agraf@suse.de>
2011-05-09 22:31:37 +02:00
David Gibson
bb593904c1 Parse SDR1 on mtspr instead of at translate time
On ppc machines with hash table MMUs, the special purpose register SDR1
contains both the base address of the encoded size (hashed) page tables.

At present, we interpret the SDR1 value within the address translation
path.  But because the encodings of the size for 32-bit and 64-bit are
different this makes for a confusing branch on the MMU type with a bunch
of curly shifts and masks in the middle of the translate path.

This patch cleans things up by moving the interpretation on SDR1 into the
helper function handling the write to the register.  This leaves a simple
pre-sanitized base address and mask for the hash table in the CPUState
structure which is easier to work with in the translation path.

This makes the translation path more readable.  It addresses the FIXME
comment currently in the mtsdr1 helper, by validating the SDR1 value during
interpretation.  Finally it opens the way for emulating a pSeries-style
partition where the hash table used for translation is not mapped into
the guests's RAM.

Signed-off-by: David Gibson <dwg@au1.ibm.com>
Signed-off-by: Alexander Graf <agraf@suse.de>
2011-04-01 18:34:55 +02:00
Anthony Liguori
31b7c261a2 Merge remote branch 'qemu-kvm/uq/master' into staging 2011-03-21 17:42:20 -05:00
Paolo Bonzini
7447545544 change all other clock references to use nanosecond resolution accessors
This was done with:

    sed -i 's/qemu_get_clock\>/qemu_get_clock_ns/' \
        $(git grep -l 'qemu_get_clock\>' )
    sed -i 's/qemu_new_timer\>/qemu_new_timer_ns/' \
        $(git grep -l 'qemu_new_timer\>' )

after checking that get_clock and new_timer never occur twice
on the same line.  There were no missed occurrences; however, even
if there had been, they would have been caught by the compiler.

There was exactly one false positive in qemu_run_timers:

     -    current_time = qemu_get_clock (clock);
     +    current_time = qemu_get_clock_ns (clock);

which is of course not in this patch.

Signed-off-by: Paolo Bonzini <pbonzini@redhat.com>
2011-03-21 09:23:23 +01:00
Jan Kiszka
bb4ea39329 kvm: Align kvm_arch_handle_exit to kvm_cpu_exec changes
Make the return code of kvm_arch_handle_exit directly usable for
kvm_cpu_exec. This is straightforward for x86 and ppc, just s390
would require more work. Avoid this for now by pushing the return code
translation logic into s390's kvm_arch_handle_exit.

Signed-off-by: Jan Kiszka <jan.kiszka@siemens.com>
CC: Alexander Graf <agraf@suse.de>
Signed-off-by: Marcelo Tosatti <mtosatti@redhat.com>
2011-03-16 17:11:06 -03:00
Jan Kiszka
990368650f kvm: Rename kvm_arch_process_irqchip_events to async_events
We will broaden the scope of this function on x86 beyond irqchip events.

Signed-off-by: Jan Kiszka <jan.kiszka@siemens.com>
Signed-off-by: Marcelo Tosatti <mtosatti@redhat.com>
2011-03-15 01:19:05 -03:00
Jan Kiszka
bdcbd3e2fb kvm: ppc: Fix breakage of kvm_arch_pre_run/process_irqchip_events
Commit 7a39fe5882 failed to convert the right arch function.

Signed-off-by: Jan Kiszka <jan.kiszka@siemens.com>
Signed-off-by: Marcelo Tosatti <mtosatti@redhat.com>
2011-03-15 01:19:04 -03:00
Jan Kiszka
7a39fe5882 kvm: Drop return values from kvm_arch_pre/post_run
We do not check them, and the only arch with non-empty implementations
always returns 0 (this is also true for qemu-kvm).

Signed-off-by: Jan Kiszka <jan.kiszka@siemens.com>
CC: Alexander Graf <agraf@suse.de>
Signed-off-by: Marcelo Tosatti <mtosatti@redhat.com>
2011-02-14 12:39:46 -02:00
Jan Kiszka
a1b87fe046 kvm: Provide sigbus services arch-independently
Provide arch-independent kvm_on_sigbus* stubs to remove the #ifdef'ery
from cpus.c. This patch also fixes --disable-kvm build by providing the
missing kvm_on_sigbus_vcpu kvm-stub.

Signed-off-by: Jan Kiszka <jan.kiszka@siemens.com>
Reviewed-by: Paolo Bonzini <pbonzini@redhat.com>
Acked-by: Alexander Graf <agraf@suse.de>
Signed-off-by: Marcelo Tosatti <mtosatti@redhat.com>
2011-02-14 12:39:45 -02:00
Jan Kiszka
94a8d39afd kvm: Consolidate must-have capability checks
Instead of splattering the code with #ifdefs and runtime checks for
capabilities we cannot work without anyway, provide central test
infrastructure for verifying their availability both at build and
runtime.

Signed-off-by: Jan Kiszka <jan.kiszka@siemens.com>
Signed-off-by: Marcelo Tosatti <mtosatti@redhat.com>
2011-01-23 02:27:22 -02:00
Jan Kiszka
cad1e2827b kvm: Drop smp_cpus argument from init functions
No longer used.

Signed-off-by: Jan Kiszka <jan.kiszka@siemens.com>
Signed-off-by: Marcelo Tosatti <mtosatti@redhat.com>
2011-01-23 02:27:21 -02:00
Jan Kiszka
73aaec4a39 kvm: Stop on all fatal exit reasons
Ensure that we stop the guest whenever we face a fatal or unknown exit
reason. If we stop, we also have to enforce a cpu loop exit.

Signed-off-by: Jan Kiszka <jan.kiszka@siemens.com>
Signed-off-by: Marcelo Tosatti <mtosatti@redhat.com>
2011-01-23 02:27:20 -02:00
Alexander Graf
138b38b61b ppc: kvm: fix signedness warning
I get a warning on a signed comparison with an unsigned variable, so
let's make the variable signed and be happy.

Signed-off-by: Alexander Graf <agraf@suse.de>
Signed-off-by: Edgar E. Iglesias <edgar@axis.com>
2010-12-08 21:30:19 +01:00
Alexander Graf
fc87e18530 KVM: PPC: Add level based interrupt logic
KVM on PowerPC used to have completely broken interrupt logic. Usually,
interrupts work by having a PIC that pulls a line up/down, so the CPU knows
that an interrupt is active. This line stays active until some action is
done to the PIC to release the line.

On KVM for PPC, we just checked if there was an interrupt pending and pulled
a line in the kernel module. We never released it though, hoping that kernel
space would just declare an interrupt as released when injected - which is
wrong.

To fix this, we need to completely redesign the interrupt injection logic.
Whenever an interrupt line gets triggered, we need to notify kernel space
that the line is up. Whenever it gets released, we do the same. This way
we can assure that the interrupt state is always known to kernel space.

This fixes random stalls in KVM guests on PowerPC that were waiting for
an interrupt while everyone else thought they received it already.

Signed-off-by: Alexander Graf <agraf@suse.de>
2010-09-05 11:50:48 +02:00
Alexander Graf
45024f094c PPC: Add PV hypercall transport through fw_cfg
On KVM for PPC we need to tell the guest which instructions to use when
doing a hypercall. The clean way to do this is to go through an ioctl
from userspace and passing it on to the guest using the device tree.

So let's do the qemu part here: read out the hypercall and pass it on
to the guest's fw_cfg so openBIOS can read it out and expose it again.

Signed-off-by: Alexander Graf <agraf@suse.de>
2010-08-26 18:13:38 +02:00
Alexander Graf
c821c2bd4f PPC/KVM: make iothread work
When running with --enable-io-thread the timer we have doesn't help,
because it doesn't wake up the CPU thread. So instead we need to
actually kick it.

While at it I refined the logic a bit to not dumbly trigger a timer
every 500ms, but rather do it more often after an interrupt got injected.
If there's no level based interrupt to be expected, we don't need the
timer anyways.

This makes qemu-system-ppc with --enable-io-thread work when using KVM.

Signed-off-by: Alexander Graf <agraf@suse.de>
Signed-off-by: Aurelien Jarno <aurelien@aurel32.net>
2010-05-18 20:21:00 +02:00
Gleb Natapov
4513d9232b Do not stop VM if emulation failed in userspace.
Continue vcpu execution in case emulation failure happened while vcpu
was in userspace. In this case #UD will be injected into the guest
allowing guest OS to kill offending process and continue.

Signed-off-by: Gleb Natapov <gleb@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Marcelo Tosatti <mtosatti@redhat.com>
2010-05-11 14:03:44 -03:00
Marcelo Tosatti
0af691d779 kvm: enable smp > 1
Process INIT/SIPI requests and enable -smp > 1.

Signed-off-by: Marcelo Tosatti <mtosatti@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Avi Kivity <avi@redhat.com>
2010-05-11 14:02:22 -03:00
Jan Kiszka
ea375f9ab8 KVM: Rework VCPU state writeback API
This grand cleanup drops all reset and vmsave/load related
synchronization points in favor of four(!) generic hooks:

- cpu_synchronize_all_states in qemu_savevm_state_complete
  (initial sync from kernel before vmsave)
- cpu_synchronize_all_post_init in qemu_loadvm_state
  (writeback after vmload)
- cpu_synchronize_all_post_init in main after machine init
- cpu_synchronize_all_post_reset in qemu_system_reset
  (writeback after system reset)

These writeback points + the existing one of VCPU exec after
cpu_synchronize_state map on three levels of writeback:

- KVM_PUT_RUNTIME_STATE (during runtime, other VCPUs continue to run)
- KVM_PUT_RESET_STATE   (on synchronous system reset, all VCPUs stopped)
- KVM_PUT_FULL_STATE    (on init or vmload, all VCPUs stopped as well)

This level is passed to the arch-specific VCPU state writing function
that will decide which concrete substates need to be written. That way,
no writer of load, save or reset functions that interact with in-kernel
KVM states will ever have to worry about synchronization again. That
also means that a lot of reasons for races, segfaults and deadlocks are
eliminated.

cpu_synchronize_state remains untouched, just as Anthony suggested. We
continue to need it before reading or writing of VCPU states that are
also tracked by in-kernel KVM subsystems.

Consequently, this patch removes many cpu_synchronize_state calls that
are now redundant, just like remaining explicit register syncs.

Signed-off-by: Jan Kiszka <jan.kiszka@siemens.com>
Signed-off-by: Marcelo Tosatti <mtosatti@redhat.com>
2010-03-04 00:29:28 -03:00
Alexander Graf
c6a94ba5f9 PPC: Add timer when running KVM
For some odd reason we sometimes hang inside KVM forever. I'd guess it's
a race condition where we actually have a level triggered interrupt, but
the infrastructure can't expose that yet, so the guest ACKs it, goes to
sleep and never gets notified that there's still an interrupt pending.

As a quick workaround, let's just wake up every 500 ms. That way we can
assure that we're always reinjecting interrupts in time.

Signed-off-by: Alexander Graf <agraf@suse.de>
Signed-off-by: Michael S. Tsirkin <mst@redhat.com>
2010-02-14 16:10:54 +02:00
Alexander Graf
dc333cd609 PPC: tell the guest about the time base frequency
Our guest systems need to know by how much the timebase increases every second,
so there usually is a "timebase-frequency" property in the cpu leaf of the
device tree.

This property is missing in OpenBIOS.

With qemu, Linux's fallback timebase speed and qemu's internal timebase speed
match up. With KVM, that is no longer true. The guest is running at the same
timebase speed as the host.

This leads to massive timing problems. On my test machine, a "sleep 2" takes
about 14 seconds with KVM enabled.

This patch exports the timebase frequency to OpenBIOS, so it can then put them
into the device tree.

Signed-off-by: Alexander Graf <agraf@suse.de>
Signed-off-by: Michael S. Tsirkin <mst@redhat.com>
2010-02-14 16:10:54 +02:00
Alexander Graf
82c09f2f0d target-ppc: fix ppc32 kvm build
My segment sync patch broke compilation on PPC32, because it was trying to
sync the SLB even though ppc32 CPUs don't have an SLB.

So let's only sync it when we're on a PP64 one!

Signed-off-by: Alexander Graf <agraf@suse.de>
Signed-off-by: Aurelien Jarno <aurelien@aurel32.net>
2009-12-19 09:30:20 +01:00
Alexander Graf
ba5e50908c target-ppc: Get MMU state on register sync
While x86 only needs to sync cr0-4 to know all about its MMU state and enable
qemu to resolve virtual to physical addresses, we need to sync all of the
segment registers on PPC to know which mapping we're in.

So let's grab the segment register contents to be able to use the "x" monitor
command and also enable the gdbstub to resolve virtual addresses.

Signed-off-by: Alexander Graf <agraf@suse.de>
Signed-off-by: Aurelien Jarno <aurelien@aurel32.net>
2009-12-03 20:10:54 +01:00
Jan Kiszka
caa5af0ff3 kvm: Add arch reset handler
Will be required by succeeding changes.

Signed-off-by: Jan Kiszka <jan.kiszka@siemens.com>
Signed-off-by: Anthony Liguori <aliguori@us.ibm.com>
2009-11-17 08:49:37 -06:00
Alexander Graf
16415335be Use correct input constant
440 and desktop codes use different input constants for interrupt indication.

Let's use the respective ones for KVM.

Signed-off-by: Alexander Graf <agraf@suse.de>
Signed-off-by: Anthony Liguori <aliguori@us.ibm.com>
2009-07-22 10:58:46 -05:00
Alexander Graf
861bbc8052 Set PVR in sregs
We need to tell the kernel about some initial CPU state we don't have yet,
so let's use the "sregs" IOCTL for that and simply put the Processor Version
Register in there.

Now the kernel knows which guest CPU to virtualize.

Signed-off-by: Alexander Graf <agraf@suse.de>
Signed-off-by: Anthony Liguori <aliguori@us.ibm.com>
2009-07-22 10:58:45 -05:00
aurel32
d76d16501e target-ppc: Enable KVM for ppcemb.
Implement hooks called by generic KVM code.

Also add code that will copy the host's CPU and timebase frequencies to the
guest, which is necessary on KVM because the guest can directly access the
timebase.

Signed-off-by: Hollis Blanchard <hollisb@us.ibm.com>
Acked-by: Anthony Liguori <aliguori@us.ibm.com>
Signed-off-by: Aurelien Jarno <aurelien@aurel32.net>

git-svn-id: svn://svn.savannah.nongnu.org/qemu/trunk@6065 c046a42c-6fe2-441c-8c8c-71466251a162
2008-12-16 10:43:58 +00:00