Commit Graph

87 Commits

Author SHA1 Message Date
Markus Armbruster
77e703b861 qapi: Clean up cgen() and mcgen()
Commit 05dfb26 added eatspace stripping to mcgen().  Move it to
cgen(), just in case somebody gets tempted to use cgen() directly
instead of via mcgen().

cgen() indents blank lines.  No such lines get generated right now,
but fix it anyway.

We use triple-quoted strings for program text, like this:

    '''
    Program text
    any number of lines
    '''

Keeps the program text relatively readable, but puts an extra newline
at either end.  mcgen() "fixes" that by dropping the first and last
line outright.  Drop only the newlines.

This unmasks a bug in qapi-commands.py: four quotes instead of three.
Fix it up.

Output doesn't change

Signed-off-by: Markus Armbruster <armbru@redhat.com>
Reviewed-by: Eric Blake <eblake@redhat.com>
2015-09-04 15:47:13 +02:00
Markus Armbruster
cc7a8ea740 Include qapi/qmp/qerror.h exactly where needed
In particular, don't include it into headers.

Signed-off-by: Markus Armbruster <armbru@redhat.com>
Reviewed-by: Stefan Hajnoczi <stefanha@redhat.com>
Reviewed-by: Eric Blake <eblake@redhat.com>
Reviewed-by: Luiz Capitulino <lcapitulino@redhat.com>
2015-06-22 18:20:41 +02:00
Markus Armbruster
485febc6d1 qmp: Wean off qerror_report()
The traditional QMP command handler interface

    int qmp_FOO(Monitor *mon, const QDict *params, QObject **ret_data);

doesn't provide for returning an Error object.  Instead, the handler
is expected to stash it in the monitor with qerror_report().

When we rebased QMP on top of QAPI, we didn't change this interface.
Instead, commit 776574d introduced "middle mode" as a temporary aid
for converting existing QMP commands to QAPI one by one.  More than
three years later, we're still using it.

Middle mode has two effects:

* Instead of the native input marshallers

      static void qmp_marshal_input_FOO(QDict *, QObject **, Error **)

  it generates input marshallers conforming to the traditional QMP
  command handler interface.

* It suppresses generation of code to register them with
  qmp_register_command()

  This permits giving them internal linkage.

As long as we need qmp-commands.hx, we can't use the registry behind
qmp_register_command(), so the latter has to stay for now.

The former has to go to get rid of qerror_report().  Changing all QMP
commands to fit the QAPI mold in one go was impractical back when we
started, but by now there are just a few stragglers left:
do_qmp_capabilities(), qmp_qom_set(), qmp_qom_get(), qmp_object_add(),
qmp_netdev_add(), do_device_add().

Switch middle mode to generate native input marshallers, and adapt the
stragglers.  Simplifies both the monitor code and the stragglers.

Rename do_qmp_capabilities() to qmp_capabilities(), and
do_device_add() to qmp_device_add, because that's how QMP command
handlers are named today.

Signed-off-by: Markus Armbruster <armbru@redhat.com>
Reviewed-by: Stefan Hajnoczi <stefanha@redhat.com>
Reviewed-by: Eric Blake <eblake@redhat.com>
Reviewed-by: Luiz Capitulino <lcapitulino@redhat.com>
2015-06-22 18:20:40 +02:00
Markus Armbruster
4180978c92 qapi: Inline gen_command_decl_prologue(), gen_command_def_prologue()
Signed-off-by: Markus Armbruster <armbru@redhat.com>
Reviewed-by: Eric Blake <eblake@redhat.com>
2015-05-14 18:41:33 +02:00
Markus Armbruster
12f8e1b9ff qapi: Factor open_output(), close_output() out of generators
Signed-off-by: Markus Armbruster <armbru@redhat.com>
Reviewed-by: Eric Blake <eblake@redhat.com>
2015-05-14 18:41:32 +02:00
Markus Armbruster
2114f5a98d qapi: Factor parse_command_line() out of the generators
Signed-off-by: Markus Armbruster <armbru@redhat.com>
Reviewed-by: Eric Blake <eblake@redhat.com>
2015-05-14 18:37:14 +02:00
Markus Armbruster
72aaa73a4a qapi: qapi-commands.py option --type is unused, drop it
Anything but --type sync (which is the default) suppresses output
entirely, which makes no sense.

Dates back to the initial commit c17d990.  Commit message says
"Currently only generators for synchronous qapi/qmp functions are
supported", so maybe output other than "synchronous qapi/qmp" was
planned at the time, to be selected with --type.

Should other kinds of output ever materialize, we can put the option
back.

Signed-off-by: Markus Armbruster <armbru@redhat.com>
Reviewed-by: Eric Blake <eblake@redhat.com>
2015-05-14 18:37:14 +02:00
Eric Blake
e3c4c3d796 qapi: Support downstream events and commands
Enhance the testsuite to cover downstream events and commands.
Events worked without more tweaks, but commands needed a few final
updates in the generator to mangle names in the appropriate places.
In making those tweaks, it was easier to drop type_visitor() and
inline its actions instead.

Signed-off-by: Eric Blake <eblake@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Markus Armbruster <armbru@redhat.com>
2015-05-14 18:21:27 +02:00
Eric Blake
18df515ebb qapi: Rename identical c_fun()/c_var() into c_name()
Now that the two functions are identical, we only need one of them,
and we might as well give it a more descriptive name.  Basically,
the function serves as the translation from a QAPI name into a
(portion of a) C identifier, without regards to whether it is a
variable or function name.

Signed-off-by: Eric Blake <eblake@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Markus Armbruster <armbru@redhat.com>
2015-05-14 18:20:42 +02:00
Eric Blake
6b5abc7df7 qapi: Drop support for inline nested types
A future patch will be using a 'name':{dictionary} entry in the
QAPI schema to specify a default value for an optional argument
(see previous commit messages for more details why); but existing
use of inline nested structs conflicts with that goal. Now that
all commands have been changed to avoid inline nested structs,
nuke support for them, and turn it into a hard error. Update the
testsuite to reflect tighter parsing rules.

Signed-off-by: Eric Blake <eblake@redhat.com>
Reviewed-by: Markus Armbruster <armbru@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Markus Armbruster <armbru@redhat.com>
2015-05-05 18:39:02 +02:00
Eric Blake
d708cdbe87 qapi: Unify type bypass and add tests
For a few QMP commands, we are forced to pass an arbitrary type
without tracking it properly in QAPI.  Among the existing clients,
this unnamed type was spelled 'dict', 'visitor', and '**'; this
patch standardizes on '**', matching the documentation changes
earlier in the series.

Meanwhile, for the 'gen' key, we have been ignoring the value,
although the schema consistently used "'no'" ('success-response'
was hard-coded to checking for 'no').  But now that we can support
a literal "false" in the schema, we might as well use that rather
than ignoring the value or special-casing a random string.  Note
that these are one-way switches (use of 'gen':true is not the same
as omitting 'gen'). Also, the use of '**' requires 'gen':false,
but the use of 'gen':false does not mandate the use of '**'.

There is no difference to the generated code.  Add some tests on
what we'd like to guarantee, although it will take later patches
to clean up test results and actually enforce the use of a bool
parameter.

Signed-off-by: Eric Blake <eblake@redhat.com>
Reviewed-by: Markus Armbruster <armbru@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Markus Armbruster <armbru@redhat.com>
2015-05-05 18:39:01 +02:00
Amos Kong
05dfb26cd2 qapi: Suppress unwanted space between type and identifier
We always generate a space between type and identifier in parameter
and variable declarations, even when idiomatic C style doesn't have
a space there.  Suppress it.

Signed-off-by: Amos Kong <akong@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Luiz Capitulino <lcapitulino@redhat.com>
2014-06-23 11:01:24 -04:00
Amos Kong
0d14eeb233 qapi: add const prefix to 'char *' insider c_type()
It's ugly to add const prefix for parameter type by an if statement
outside c_type(). This patch adds a parameter to do it.

Signed-off-by: Amos Kong <akong@redhat.com>
Suggested-by: Markus Armbruster <armbru@redhat.com>
Reviewed-by: Eric Blake <eblake@redhat.com>
Reviewed-by: Paolo Bonzini <pbonzini@redhat.com>
Reviewed-by: Markus Armbruster <armbru@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Luiz Capitulino <lcapitulino@redhat.com>
2014-06-23 11:01:24 -04:00
Michael Roth
fc13d93726 qapi: zero-initialize all QMP command parameters
In general QMP command parameter values are specified by consumers of the
QMP/HMP interface, but in the case of optional parameters these values may
be left uninitialized.

It is considered a bug for code to make use of optional parameters that have
not been flagged as being present by the marshalling code (via corresponding
has_<parameter> parameter), however our marshalling code will still pass
these uninitialized values on to the corresponding QMP function (to then
be ignored). Some compilers (clang in particular) consider this unsafe
however, and generate warnings as a result. As reported by Peter Maydell:

  This is something clang's -fsanitize=undefined spotted. The
  code generated by qapi-commands.py in qmp-marshal.c for
  qmp_marshal_* functions where there are some optional
  arguments looks like this:

      bool has_force = false;
      bool force;

      mi = qmp_input_visitor_new_strict(QOBJECT(args));
      v = qmp_input_get_visitor(mi);
      visit_type_str(v, &device, "device", errp);
      visit_start_optional(v, &has_force, "force", errp);
      if (has_force) {
          visit_type_bool(v, &force, "force", errp);
      }
      visit_end_optional(v, errp);
      qmp_input_visitor_cleanup(mi);

      if (error_is_set(errp)) {
          goto out;
      }
      qmp_eject(device, has_force, force, errp);

  In the case where has_force is false, we never initialize
  force, but then we use it by passing it to qmp_eject.
  I imagine we don't then actually use the value, but clang
  complains in particular for 'bool' variables because the value
  that ends up being loaded from memory for 'force' is not either
  0 or 1 (being uninitialized stack contents).

Fix this by initializing all QMP command parameters to {0} in the
marshalling code prior to passing them on to the QMP functions.

Signed-off-by: Michael Roth <mdroth@linux.vnet.ibm.com>
Reported-by: Peter Maydell <peter.maydell@linaro.org>
Tested-by: Peter Maydell <peter.maydell@linaro.org>
Reviewed-by: Eric Blake <eblake@redhat.com>
Reviewed-by: Markus Armbruster <armbru@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Luiz Capitulino <lcapitulino@redhat.com>
2014-05-21 09:25:31 -04:00
Markus Armbruster
297a3646c2 qapi: Replace uncommon use of the error API by the common one
We commonly use the error API like this:

    err = NULL;
    foo(..., &err);
    if (err) {
        goto out;
    }
    bar(..., &err);

Every error source is checked separately.  The second function is only
called when the first one succeeds.  Both functions are free to pass
their argument to error_set().  Because error_set() asserts no error
has been set, this effectively means they must not be called with an
error set.

The qapi-generated code uses the error API differently:

    // *errp was initialized to NULL somewhere up the call chain
    frob(..., errp);
    gnat(..., errp);

Errors accumulate in *errp: first error wins, subsequent errors get
dropped.  To make this work, the second function does nothing when
called with an error set.  Requires non-null errp, or else the second
function can't see the first one fail.

This usage has also bled into visitor tests, and two device model
object property getters rtc_get_date() and balloon_stats_get_all().

With the "accumulate" technique, you need fewer error checks in
callers, and buy that with an error check in every callee.  Can be
nice.

However, mixing the two techniques is confusing.  You can't use the
"accumulate" technique with functions designed for the "check
separately" technique.  You can use the "check separately" technique
with functions designed for the "accumulate" technique, but then
error_set() can't catch you setting an error more than once.

Standardize on the "check separately" technique for now, because it's
overwhelmingly prevalent.

Signed-off-by: Markus Armbruster <armbru@redhat.com>
Reviewed-by: Eric Blake <eblake@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Luiz Capitulino <lcapitulino@redhat.com>
2014-05-15 14:00:46 -04:00
Markus Armbruster
e2cd0f4fb4 qapi: Replace start_optional()/end_optional() by optional()
Semantics of end_optional() differ subtly from the other end_FOO()
callbacks: when start_FOO() succeeds, the matching end_FOO() gets
called regardless of what happens in between.  end_optional() gets
called only when everything in between succeeds as well.  Entirely
undocumented, like all of the visitor API.

The only user of Visitor Callback end_optional() never did anything,
and was removed in commit 9f9ab46.

I'm about to clean up error handling in the generated visitor code,
and end_optional() is in my way.  No users mean no test cases, and
making non-trivial cleanup transformations without test cases doesn't
strike me as a good idea.

Drop end_optional(), and rename start_optional() to optional().  We
can always go back to a pair of callbacks when we have an actual need.

Signed-off-by: Markus Armbruster <armbru@redhat.com>
Reviewed-by: Eric Blake <eblake@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Luiz Capitulino <lcapitulino@redhat.com>
2014-05-15 14:00:45 -04:00
Markus Armbruster
f9bee751be qapi: Normalize marshalling's visitor initialization and cleanup
Input and output marshalling functions do it differently.  Change them
to work the same: initialize the I/O visitor, use it, clean it up,
initialize the dealloc visitor, use it, clean it up.

This delays dealloc visitor initialization in output marshalling
functions, and input visitor cleanup in input marshalling functions.
No functional change, but the latter will be convenient when I change
the error handling.

Signed-off-by: Markus Armbruster <armbru@redhat.com>
Reviewed-by: Eric Blake <eblake@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Luiz Capitulino <lcapitulino@redhat.com>
2014-05-15 14:00:45 -04:00
Lluís Vilanova
33aaad529e qapi: Use an explicit input file
Use an explicit input file on the command-line instead of reading from standard
input.

It also outputs the proper file name when there's an error.

Signed-off-by: Lluís Vilanova <vilanova@ac.upc.edu>
Reviewed-by: Eric Blake <eblake@redhat.com>
Reviewed-by: Markus Armbruster <armbru@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Luiz Capitulino <lcapitulino@redhat.com>
2014-05-08 14:19:58 -04:00
Markus Armbruster
56bed4135f qapi: Drop unused code in qapi-commands.py
Signed-off-by: Markus Armbruster <armbru@redhat.com>
Reviewed-by: Eric Blake <eblake@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Luiz Capitulino <lcapitulino@redhat.com>
2014-03-03 11:16:46 -05:00
Markus Armbruster
678e48a2e4 qapi: Fix licensing of scripts
The scripts carry this copyright notice:

    # This work is licensed under the terms of the GNU GPLv2.
    # See the COPYING.LIB file in the top-level directory.

The sentences contradict each other, as COPYING.LIB contains the LGPL
2.1.  Michael Roth says this was a simple pasto, and he meant to refer
COPYING.  Let's fix that.

Signed-off-by: Markus Armbruster <armbru@redhat.com>
Reviewed-by: Eric Blake <eblake@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Luiz Capitulino <lcapitulino@redhat.com>
2014-03-03 11:16:45 -05:00
Luiz Capitulino
8f91ad8a1b qapi: qapi-commands: fix possible leaks on visitor dealloc
In qmp-marshal.c the dealloc visitor calls use the same errp
pointer of the input visitor calls. This means that if any of
the input visitor calls fails, then the dealloc visitor will
return early, before freeing the object's memory.

Here's an example, consider this code:

int qmp_marshal_input_block_passwd(Monitor *mon, const QDict *qdict, QObject **ret)
{
	[...]

    char * device = NULL;
    char * password = NULL;

    mi = qmp_input_visitor_new_strict(QOBJECT(args));
    v = qmp_input_get_visitor(mi);
    visit_type_str(v, &device, "device", errp);
    visit_type_str(v, &password, "password", errp);
    qmp_input_visitor_cleanup(mi);

    if (error_is_set(errp)) {
        goto out;
    }
    qmp_block_passwd(device, password, errp);

out:
    md = qapi_dealloc_visitor_new();
    v = qapi_dealloc_get_visitor(md);
    visit_type_str(v, &device, "device", errp);
    visit_type_str(v, &password, "password", errp);
    qapi_dealloc_visitor_cleanup(md);

	[...]

    return 0;
}

Consider errp != NULL when the out label is reached, we're going
to leak device and password.

This patch fixes this by always passing errp=NULL for dealloc
visitors, meaning that we always try to free them regardless of
any previous failure. The above example would then be:

out:
    md = qapi_dealloc_visitor_new();
    v = qapi_dealloc_get_visitor(md);
    visit_type_str(v, &device, "device", NULL);
    visit_type_str(v, &password, "password", NULL);
    qapi_dealloc_visitor_cleanup(md);

Signed-off-by: Luiz Capitulino <lcapitulino@redhat.com>
Reviewed-by: Laszlo Ersek <lersek@redhat.com>
Reviewed-by: Michael Roth <mdroth@linux.vnet.ibm.com>
2013-07-16 09:15:06 -04:00
Paolo Bonzini
1de7afc984 misc: move include files to include/qemu/
Signed-off-by: Paolo Bonzini <pbonzini@redhat.com>
2012-12-19 08:32:39 +01:00
Paolo Bonzini
7b1b5d1913 qapi: move include files to include/qobject/
Signed-off-by: Paolo Bonzini <pbonzini@redhat.com>
2012-12-19 08:31:31 +01:00
Paolo Bonzini
4167c42c5e qapi: remove qapi/qapi-types-core.h
The file is only including error.h and qerror.h.  Prefer explicit
inclusion of whatever files are needed.
Signed-off-by: Paolo Bonzini <pbonzini@redhat.com>
2012-12-19 08:31:30 +01:00
Paolo Bonzini
79ee7df885 qapi: move inclusions of qemu-common.h from headers to .c files
Signed-off-by: Paolo Bonzini <pbonzini@redhat.com>
2012-12-19 08:31:30 +01:00
Luiz Capitulino
08b76b9fc3 scripts: qapi-commands.py: qmp-commands.h: include qdict.h
qmp-commands.h declares several functions that have arguments of
type QDict. However, qdict.h is not included. This will cause a
build breakage when a file includes qmp-commands.h but doesn't
include qdict.h.

Signed-off-by: Luiz Capitulino <lcapitulino@redhat.com>
2012-08-13 16:10:18 -03:00
Luiz Capitulino
d34b867d81 qapi: add support for command options
Options allow for changes in commands behavior. This commit introduces
the QCO_NO_SUCCESS_RESP option, which causes a command to not emit a
success response.

This is needed by commands such as qemu-ga's guest-shutdown, which
may not be able to complete before the VM vanishes. In this case, it's
useful and simpler not to bother sending a success response.

Signed-off-by: Luiz Capitulino <lcapitulino@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Michael Roth <mdroth@linux.vnet.ibm.com>
2012-05-15 09:15:16 -05:00
Paolo Bonzini
6d36d7dc2b qmp: parse commands in strict mode
Signed-off-by: Paolo Bonzini <pbonzini@redhat.com>
Reviewed-off-by: Anthony Liguori <aliguori@us.ibm.com>
Signed-off-by: Luiz Capitulino <lcapitulino@redhat.com>
2012-03-27 09:15:41 -03:00
Federico Simoncelli
c9da228b49 qapi: add c_fun to escape function names
Signed-off-by: Federico Simoncelli <fsimonce@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Anthony Liguori <aliguori@us.ibm.com>
2012-03-26 13:21:46 -05:00
Avi Kivity
19bf7c8708 Fix qapi code generation fix
The fixes to qapi code generation had multiple bugs:
- the Null class used to drop output was missing some methods
- in some scripts it was never instantiated, leading to a None return,
  which is missing even more methods
- the --source and --header options were swapped

Luckily, all those bugs were hidden by a makefile bug which caused the
old behaviour (with the race) to be invoked.

Signed-off-by: Avi Kivity <avi@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Anthony Liguori <aliguori@us.ibm.com>
2012-01-12 10:03:28 -06:00
Avi Kivity
8d3bc5178f Fix qapi code generation wrt parallel build
Make's multiple output syntax

  x.c x.h: x.template
       gen < x.template

actually invokes the command once for x.c and once for x.h (with differing $@
in each invocation).  During a parallel build, the two commands may be invoked
in parallel; this opens up a race, where the second invocation trashes a file
supposedly produced during the first, and now in use by a dependent command.

The various qapi code generators are susceptible to this; fix by making them
generate just one file per invocation.

Signed-off-by: Avi Kivity <avi@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Anthony Liguori <aliguori@us.ibm.com>
2011-12-27 09:28:58 -06:00
Anthony Liguori
5dbee474f3 qapi: allow a 'gen' key to suppress code generation
Signed-off-by: Anthony Liguori <aliguori@us.ibm.com>
2011-12-15 09:20:48 -06:00
Luiz Capitulino
694a099a54 qapi-commands.py: Don't call the output marshal on error
Today we generate something like this:

    int qmp_marshal_input_query_foo(...)

        ...

        retval = qmp_query_foo(errp);
        qmp_marshal_output_query_foo(retval, ret, errp);

        ...

However, if qmp_query_foo() fails 'retval' will probably be NULL,
which can cause a segfault as not all visitors check if 'retval'
is valid.

This commit fixes that by changing the code generator to only
call the output marshal if qmp_query_foo() succeeds, like this:

    retval = qmp_query_foo(errp);
    if (!error_is_set(errp)) {
        qmp_marshal_output_query_foo(retval, ret, errp);
    }

Signed-off-by: Luiz Capitulino <lcapitulino@redhat.com>
2011-10-27 11:48:46 -02:00
Anthony Liguori
15e43e64b6 qapi: fixup command generation for functions that return list types
Signed-off-by: Anthony Liguori <aliguori@us.ibm.com>
Signed-off-by: Luiz Capitulino <lcapitulino@redhat.com>
2011-10-04 11:00:46 -03:00
Anthony Liguori
776574d641 qapi: add code generation support for middle mode
To get the ball rolling merging QAPI, this patch introduces a "middle mode" to
the code generator.  In middle mode, the code generator generates marshalling
functions that are compatible with the current QMP server.  We absolutely need
to replace the current QMP server in order to support proper asynchronous
commands but using a middle mode provides a middle-ground that lets us start
converting commands in tree.

Note that all of the commands have been converted already in my glib branch.
Middle mode only exists until we finish merging them from my branch into the
main tree.

Signed-off-by: Anthony Liguori <aliguori@us.ibm.com>
Signed-off-by: Luiz Capitulino <lcapitulino@redhat.com>
2011-10-04 11:00:46 -03:00
Michael Roth
7534ba0130 qapi: fix build issue due to missing newline in generated header
Fixes a build issue on RHEL5, and potentially other distros, where gcc
will generate an error due to us not writing a trailing "\n" when
generating *qmp-commands.h

Signed-off-by: Michael Roth <mdroth@linux.vnet.ibm.com>
Signed-off-by: Anthony Liguori <aliguori@us.ibm.com>
2011-08-12 08:31:30 -05:00
Michael Roth
c17d9908a9 qapi: add qapi-commands.py code generator
This is the code generator for qapi command marshaling/dispatch.
Currently only generators for synchronous qapi/qmp functions are
supported. This script generates the following files:

  $(prefix)qmp-marshal.c: command marshal/dispatch functions for each
                          QMP command defined in the schema. Functions
                          generated by qapi-visit.py are used to
                          convert qobjects recieved from the wire into
                          function parameters, and uses the same
                          visiter functions to convert native C return
                          values to qobjects from transmission back
                          over the wire.

  $(prefix)qmp-commands.h: Function prototypes for the QMP commands
                           specified in the schema.

$(prefix) is used in the same manner as with qapi-types.py

Signed-off-by: Michael Roth <mdroth@linux.vnet.ibm.com>
Signed-off-by: Luiz Capitulino <lcapitulino@gmail.com>
2011-07-21 16:48:14 -03:00