Commit Graph

456 Commits

Author SHA1 Message Date
Vladimir Sementsov-Ogievskiy
3555a43261 block/io: bdrv_common_block_status_above: support include_base
In order to reuse bdrv_common_block_status_above in
bdrv_is_allocated_above, let's support include_base parameter.

Signed-off-by: Vladimir Sementsov-Ogievskiy <vsementsov@virtuozzo.com>
Reviewed-by: Alberto Garcia <berto@igalia.com>
Reviewed-by: Eric Blake <eblake@redhat.com>
Message-id: 20200924194003.22080-3-vsementsov@virtuozzo.com
Signed-off-by: Stefan Hajnoczi <stefanha@redhat.com>
2020-10-23 13:42:16 +01:00
Vladimir Sementsov-Ogievskiy
67c095c8b8 block/io: fix bdrv_co_block_status_above
bdrv_co_block_status_above has several design problems with handling
short backing files:

1. With want_zeros=true, it may return ret with BDRV_BLOCK_ZERO but
without BDRV_BLOCK_ALLOCATED flag, when actually short backing file
which produces these after-EOF zeros is inside requested backing
sequence.

2. With want_zero=false, it may return pnum=0 prior to actual EOF,
because of EOF of short backing file.

Fix these things, making logic about short backing files clearer.

With fixed bdrv_block_status_above we also have to improve is_zero in
qcow2 code, otherwise iotest 154 will fail, because with this patch we
stop to merge zeros of different types (produced by fully unallocated
in the whole backing chain regions vs produced by short backing files).

Note also, that this patch leaves for another day the general problem
around block-status: misuse of BDRV_BLOCK_ALLOCATED as is-fs-allocated
vs go-to-backing.

Signed-off-by: Vladimir Sementsov-Ogievskiy <vsementsov@virtuozzo.com>
Reviewed-by: Alberto Garcia <berto@igalia.com>
Reviewed-by: Eric Blake <eblake@redhat.com>
Message-id: 20200924194003.22080-2-vsementsov@virtuozzo.com
[Fix s/comes/come/ as suggested by Eric Blake
--Stefan]
Signed-off-by: Stefan Hajnoczi <stefanha@redhat.com>
2020-10-23 13:42:16 +01:00
Vladimir Sementsov-Ogievskiy
b33b354f3a block/io: refactor save/load vmstate
Like for read/write in a previous commit, drop extra indirection layer,
generate directly bdrv_readv_vmstate() and bdrv_writev_vmstate().

Signed-off-by: Vladimir Sementsov-Ogievskiy <vsementsov@virtuozzo.com>
Signed-off-by: Stefan Hajnoczi <stefanha@redhat.com>
Reviewed-by: Eric Blake <eblake@redhat.com>
Reviewed-by: Stefan Hajnoczi <stefanha@redhat.com>
Message-Id: <20200924185414.28642-8-vsementsov@virtuozzo.com>
2020-10-05 10:59:42 +01:00
Vladimir Sementsov-Ogievskiy
fae2681add block: drop bdrv_prwv
Now that we are not maintaining boilerplate code for coroutine
wrappers, there is no more sense in keeping the extra indirection layer
of bdrv_prwv().  Let's drop it and instead generate pure bdrv_preadv()
and bdrv_pwritev().

Currently, bdrv_pwritev() and bdrv_preadv() are returning bytes on
success, auto generated functions will instead return zero, as their
_co_ prototype. Still, it's simple to make the conversion safe: the
only external user of bdrv_pwritev() is test-bdrv-drain, and it is
comfortable enough with bdrv_co_pwritev() instead. So prototypes are
moved to local block/coroutines.h. Next, the only internal use is
bdrv_pread() and bdrv_pwrite(), which are modified to return bytes on
success.

Of course, it would be great to convert bdrv_pread() and bdrv_pwrite()
to return 0 on success. But this requires audit (and probably
conversion) of all their users, let's leave it for another day
refactoring.

Signed-off-by: Vladimir Sementsov-Ogievskiy <vsementsov@virtuozzo.com>
Signed-off-by: Stefan Hajnoczi <stefanha@redhat.com>
Reviewed-by: Eric Blake <eblake@redhat.com>
Reviewed-by: Philippe Mathieu-Daudé <philmd@redhat.com>
Reviewed-by: Stefan Hajnoczi <stefanha@redhat.com>
Message-Id: <20200924185414.28642-7-vsementsov@virtuozzo.com>
2020-10-05 10:59:42 +01:00
Vladimir Sementsov-Ogievskiy
9bb4b066cc block: generate coroutine-wrapper code
Use code generation implemented in previous commit to generated
coroutine wrappers in block.c and block/io.c

Signed-off-by: Vladimir Sementsov-Ogievskiy <vsementsov@virtuozzo.com>
Signed-off-by: Stefan Hajnoczi <stefanha@redhat.com>
Reviewed-by: Eric Blake <eblake@redhat.com>
Reviewed-by: Stefan Hajnoczi <stefanha@redhat.com>
Message-Id: <20200924185414.28642-6-vsementsov@virtuozzo.com>
2020-10-05 10:59:42 +01:00
Vladimir Sementsov-Ogievskiy
21c2283ebc block: declare some coroutine functions in block/coroutines.h
We are going to keep coroutine-wrappers code (structure-packing
parameters, BDRV_POLL wrapper functions) in separate auto-generated
files. So, we'll need a header with declaration of original _co_
functions, for those which are static now. As well, we'll need
declarations for wrapper functions. Do these declarations now, as a
preparation step.

Signed-off-by: Vladimir Sementsov-Ogievskiy <vsementsov@virtuozzo.com>
Signed-off-by: Stefan Hajnoczi <stefanha@redhat.com>
Reviewed-by: Eric Blake <eblake@redhat.com>
Reviewed-by: Philippe Mathieu-Daudé <philmd@redhat.com>
Reviewed-by: Stefan Hajnoczi <stefanha@redhat.com>
Message-Id: <20200924185414.28642-4-vsementsov@virtuozzo.com>
2020-10-05 09:35:52 +01:00
Vladimir Sementsov-Ogievskiy
f9e694cb32 block/io: refactor coroutine wrappers
Most of our coroutine wrappers already follow this convention:

We have 'coroutine_fn bdrv_co_<something>(<normal argument list>)' as
the core function, and a wrapper 'bdrv_<something>(<same argument
list>)' which does parameter packing and calls bdrv_run_co().

The only outsiders are the bdrv_prwv_co and
bdrv_common_block_status_above wrappers. Let's refactor them to behave
as the others, it simplifies further conversion of coroutine wrappers.

This patch adds an indirection layer, but it will be compensated by
a further commit, which will drop bdrv_co_prwv together with the
is_write logic, to keep the read and write paths separate.

Signed-off-by: Vladimir Sementsov-Ogievskiy <vsementsov@virtuozzo.com>
Signed-off-by: Stefan Hajnoczi <stefanha@redhat.com>
Reviewed-by: Eric Blake <eblake@redhat.com>
Reviewed-by: Philippe Mathieu-Daudé <philmd@redhat.com>
Reviewed-by: Stefan Hajnoczi <stefanha@redhat.com>
Message-Id: <20200924185414.28642-3-vsementsov@virtuozzo.com>
2020-10-05 09:35:52 +01:00
Stefan Hajnoczi
d73415a315 qemu/atomic.h: rename atomic_ to qatomic_
clang's C11 atomic_fetch_*() functions only take a C11 atomic type
pointer argument. QEMU uses direct types (int, etc) and this causes a
compiler error when a QEMU code calls these functions in a source file
that also included <stdatomic.h> via a system header file:

  $ CC=clang CXX=clang++ ./configure ... && make
  ../util/async.c:79:17: error: address argument to atomic operation must be a pointer to _Atomic type ('unsigned int *' invalid)

Avoid using atomic_*() names in QEMU's atomic.h since that namespace is
used by <stdatomic.h>. Prefix QEMU's APIs with 'q' so that atomic.h
and <stdatomic.h> can co-exist. I checked /usr/include on my machine and
searched GitHub for existing "qatomic_" users but there seem to be none.

This patch was generated using:

  $ git grep -h -o '\<atomic\(64\)\?_[a-z0-9_]\+' include/qemu/atomic.h | \
    sort -u >/tmp/changed_identifiers
  $ for identifier in $(</tmp/changed_identifiers); do
        sed -i "s%\<$identifier\>%q$identifier%g" \
            $(git grep -I -l "\<$identifier\>")
    done

I manually fixed line-wrap issues and misaligned rST tables.

Signed-off-by: Stefan Hajnoczi <stefanha@redhat.com>
Reviewed-by: Philippe Mathieu-Daudé <philmd@redhat.com>
Acked-by: Paolo Bonzini <pbonzini@redhat.com>
Message-Id: <20200923105646.47864-1-stefanha@redhat.com>
2020-09-23 16:07:44 +01:00
Max Reitz
549ec0d978 block: Inline bdrv_co_block_status_from_*()
With bdrv_filter_bs(), we can easily handle this default filter behavior
in bdrv_co_block_status().

blkdebug wants to have an additional assertion, so it keeps its own
implementation, except bdrv_co_block_status_from_file() needs to be
inlined there.

Suggested-by: Eric Blake <eblake@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Max Reitz <mreitz@redhat.com>
Reviewed-by: Andrey Shinkevich <andrey.shinkevich@virtuozzo.com>
Reviewed-by: Kevin Wolf <kwolf@redhat.com>
2020-09-07 12:31:31 +02:00
Max Reitz
c4db2e25df block: Use CAF in bdrv_co_rw_vmstate()
If a node whose driver does not provide VM state functions has a
metadata child, the VM state should probably go there; if it is a
filter, the VM state should probably go there.  It follows that we
should generally go down to the primary child.

Signed-off-by: Max Reitz <mreitz@redhat.com>
Reviewed-by: Vladimir Sementsov-Ogievskiy <vsementsov@virtuozzo.com>
Reviewed-by: Andrey Shinkevich <andrey.shinkevich@virtuozzo.com>
Reviewed-by: Kevin Wolf <kwolf@redhat.com>
2020-09-07 12:31:31 +02:00
Max Reitz
66b129ac5e block: Iterate over children in refresh_limits
Instead of looking at just bs->file and bs->backing, we should look at
all children that could end up receiving forwarded requests.

Signed-off-by: Max Reitz <mreitz@redhat.com>
Reviewed-by: Kevin Wolf <kwolf@redhat.com>
2020-09-07 12:31:31 +02:00
Max Reitz
883833e29c block: Flush all children in generic code
If the driver does not support .bdrv_co_flush() so bdrv_co_flush()
itself has to flush the children of the given node, it should not flush
just bs->file->bs, but in fact all children that might have been written
to (judging from the permissions taken on them).

This is a bug fix for qcow2 images with an external data file, as they
so far did not flush that data_file node.

In any case, the BLKDBG_EVENT() should be emitted on the primary child,
because that is where a blkdebug node would be if there is any.

Suggested-by: Vladimir Sementsov-Ogievskiy <vsementsov@virtuozzo.com>
Signed-off-by: Max Reitz <mreitz@redhat.com>
Reviewed-by: Andrey Shinkevich <andrey.shinkevich@virtuozzo.com>
Reviewed-by: Kevin Wolf <kwolf@redhat.com>
2020-09-07 12:31:31 +02:00
Max Reitz
23b93525a2 block: Use bdrv_cow_child() in bdrv_co_truncate()
The condition modified here is not about potentially filtered children,
but only about COW sources (i.e. traditional backing files).

Signed-off-by: Max Reitz <mreitz@redhat.com>
Reviewed-by: Andrey Shinkevich <andrey.shinkevich@virtuozzo.com>
Reviewed-by: Kevin Wolf <kwolf@redhat.com>
2020-09-07 12:31:31 +02:00
Max Reitz
cb8503159a block: Use CAFs in block status functions
Use the child access functions in the block status inquiry functions as
appropriate.

Signed-off-by: Max Reitz <mreitz@redhat.com>
2020-09-07 12:31:31 +02:00
Max Reitz
93393e698c block: Use bdrv_filter_(bs|child) where obvious
Places that use patterns like

    if (bs->drv->is_filter && bs->file) {
        ... something about bs->file->bs ...
    }

should be

    BlockDriverState *filtered = bdrv_filter_bs(bs);
    if (filtered) {
        ... something about @filtered ...
    }

instead.

Signed-off-by: Max Reitz <mreitz@redhat.com>
Reviewed-by: Andrey Shinkevich <andrey.shinkevich@virtuozzo.com>
Reviewed-by: Kevin Wolf <kwolf@redhat.com>
2020-09-07 12:31:31 +02:00
Max Reitz
134b7dec6e block: Fix bdrv_aligned_p*v() for qiov_offset != 0
Since these functions take a @qiov_offset, they must always take it into
account when working with @qiov.  There are a couple of places where
they do not, but they should.

Fixes: 65cd4424b9
       ("block/io: bdrv_aligned_preadv: use and support qiov_offset")
Fixes: 28c4da2869
       ("block/io: bdrv_aligned_pwritev: use and support qiov_offset")
Reported-by: Claudio Fontana <cfontana@suse.de>
Reported-by: Bruce Rogers <brogers@suse.com>
Cc: qemu-stable@nongnu.org
Signed-off-by: Max Reitz <mreitz@redhat.com>
Message-Id: <20200728120806.265916-2-mreitz@redhat.com>
Reviewed-by: Vladimir Sementsov-Ogievskiy <vsementsov@virtuozzo.com>
Tested-by: Claudio Fontana <cfontana@suse.de>
Tested-by: Bruce Rogers <brogers@suse.com>
2020-07-28 15:28:47 +02:00
Vladimir Sementsov-Ogievskiy
a2adbbf603 block: drop unallocated_blocks_are_zero
Currently this field only set by qed and qcow2. But in fact, all
backing-supporting formats (parallels, qcow, qcow2, qed, vmdk) share
these semantics: on unallocated blocks, if there is no backing file they
just memset the buffer with zeroes.

So, document this behavior for .supports_backing and drop
.unallocated_blocks_are_zero

Signed-off-by: Vladimir Sementsov-Ogievskiy <vsementsov@virtuozzo.com>
Reviewed-by: Eric Blake <eblake@redhat.com>
Message-Id: <20200528094405.145708-10-vsementsov@virtuozzo.com>
Signed-off-by: Max Reitz <mreitz@redhat.com>
2020-07-06 10:34:14 +02:00
Vladimir Sementsov-Ogievskiy
7b1efe996c block: inline bdrv_unallocated_blocks_are_zero()
The function has only one user: bdrv_co_block_status(). Inline it to
simplify reviewing of the following patches, which will finally drop
unallocated_blocks_are_zero field too.

Signed-off-by: Vladimir Sementsov-Ogievskiy <vsementsov@virtuozzo.com>
Reviewed-by: Eric Blake <eblake@redhat.com>
Message-Id: <20200528094405.145708-3-vsementsov@virtuozzo.com>
Signed-off-by: Max Reitz <mreitz@redhat.com>
2020-07-06 08:49:28 +02:00
Vladimir Sementsov-Ogievskiy
7d2410cea1 block: Factor out bdrv_run_co()
We have a few bdrv_*() functions that can either spawn a new coroutine
and wait for it with BDRV_POLL_WHILE() or use a fastpath if they are
alreeady running in a coroutine. All of them duplicate basically the
same code.

Factor the common code into a new function bdrv_run_co().

Signed-off-by: Kevin Wolf <kwolf@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Vladimir Sementsov-Ogievskiy <vsementsov@virtuozzo.com>
Message-id: 20200520144901.16589-1-vsementsov@virtuozzo.com
   [Factor out bdrv_run_co_entry too]
Signed-off-by: Stefan Hajnoczi <stefanha@redhat.com>
2020-06-05 09:54:48 +01:00
Max Reitz
bd86fb990c block: Rename BdrvChildRole to BdrvChildClass
This structure nearly only contains parent callbacks for child state
changes.  It cannot really reflect a child's role, because different
roles may overlap (as we will see when real roles are introduced), and
because parents can have custom callbacks even when the child fulfills a
standard role.

Signed-off-by: Max Reitz <mreitz@redhat.com>
Reviewed-by: Eric Blake <eblake@redhat.com>
Reviewed-by: Alberto Garcia <berto@igalia.com>
Message-Id: <20200513110544.176672-4-mreitz@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Kevin Wolf <kwolf@redhat.com>
2020-05-18 19:05:25 +02:00
Eric Blake
f464906951 block: Comment cleanups
It's been a while since we got rid of the sector-based bdrv_read and
bdrv_write (commit 2e11d756); let's finish the job on a few remaining
comments.

Signed-off-by: Eric Blake <eblake@redhat.com>
Message-Id: <20200428213807.776655-1-eblake@redhat.com>
Reviewed-by: Alberto Garcia <berto@igalia.com>
Signed-off-by: Max Reitz <mreitz@redhat.com>
2020-05-05 13:17:36 +02:00
Kevin Wolf
955c7d6687 block: truncate: Don't make backing file data visible
When extending the size of an image that has a backing file larger than
its old size, make sure that the backing file data doesn't become
visible in the guest, but the added area is properly zeroed out.

Consider the following scenario where the overlay is shorter than its
backing file:

    base.qcow2:     AAAAAAAA
    overlay.qcow2:  BBBB

When resizing (extending) overlay.qcow2, the new blocks should not stay
unallocated and make the additional As from base.qcow2 visible like
before this patch, but zeros should be read.

A similar case happens with the various variants of a commit job when an
intermediate file is short (- for unallocated):

    base.qcow2:     A-A-AAAA
    mid.qcow2:      BB-B
    top.qcow2:      C--C--C-

After commit top.qcow2 to mid.qcow2, the following happens:

    mid.qcow2:      CB-C00C0 (correct result)
    mid.qcow2:      CB-C--C- (before this fix)

Without the fix, blocks that previously read as zeros on top.qcow2
suddenly turn into A.

Signed-off-by: Kevin Wolf <kwolf@redhat.com>
Reviewed-by: Vladimir Sementsov-Ogievskiy <vsementsov@virtuozzo.com>
Message-Id: <20200424125448.63318-8-kwolf@redhat.com>
Reviewed-by: Max Reitz <mreitz@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Kevin Wolf <kwolf@redhat.com>
2020-04-30 17:51:07 +02:00
Kevin Wolf
7b8e485742 block: Add flags to bdrv(_co)_truncate()
Now that block drivers can support flags for .bdrv_co_truncate, expose
the parameter in the node level interfaces bdrv_co_truncate() and
bdrv_truncate().

Signed-off-by: Kevin Wolf <kwolf@redhat.com>
Reviewed-by: Vladimir Sementsov-Ogievskiy <vsementsov@virtuozzo.com>
Reviewed-by: Alberto Garcia <berto@igalia.com>
Reviewed-by: Max Reitz <mreitz@redhat.com>
Message-Id: <20200424125448.63318-3-kwolf@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Kevin Wolf <kwolf@redhat.com>
2020-04-30 17:51:07 +02:00
Kevin Wolf
92b92799dc block: Add flags to BlockDriver.bdrv_co_truncate()
This adds a new BdrvRequestFlags parameter to the .bdrv_co_truncate()
driver callbacks, and a supported_truncate_flags field in
BlockDriverState that allows drivers to advertise support for request
flags in the context of truncate.

For now, we always pass 0 and no drivers declare support for any flag.

Signed-off-by: Kevin Wolf <kwolf@redhat.com>
Reviewed-by: Vladimir Sementsov-Ogievskiy <vsementsov@virtuozzo.com>
Reviewed-by: Alberto Garcia <berto@igalia.com>
Reviewed-by: Max Reitz <mreitz@redhat.com>
Message-Id: <20200424125448.63318-2-kwolf@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Kevin Wolf <kwolf@redhat.com>
2020-04-30 17:51:07 +02:00
Vladimir Sementsov-Ogievskiy
4ab78b1918 block/io: fix bdrv_co_do_copy_on_readv
Prior to 1143ec5ebf it was OK to qemu_iovec_from_buf() from aligned-up
buffer to original qiov, as qemu_iovec_from_buf() will stop at qiov end
anyway.

But after 1143ec5ebf we assume that bdrv_co_do_copy_on_readv works on
part of original qiov, defined by qiov_offset and bytes. So we must not
touch qiov behind qiov_offset+bytes bound. Fix it.

Cc: qemu-stable@nongnu.org # v4.2
Fixes: 1143ec5ebf
Signed-off-by: Vladimir Sementsov-Ogievskiy <vsementsov@virtuozzo.com>
Reviewed-by: John Snow <jsnow@redhat.com>
Message-id: 20200312081949.5350-1-vsementsov@virtuozzo.com
Signed-off-by: Stefan Hajnoczi <stefanha@redhat.com>
2020-03-16 11:46:11 +00:00
Vladimir Sementsov-Ogievskiy
ac9d00bf7b block: fix crash on zero-length unaligned write and read
Commit 7a3f542fbd "block/io: refactor padding" occasionally dropped
aligning for zero-length request: bdrv_init_padding() blindly return
false if bytes == 0, like there is nothing to align.

This leads the following command to crash:

./qemu-io --image-opts -c 'write 1 0' \
  driver=blkdebug,align=512,image.driver=null-co,image.size=512

>> qemu-io: block/io.c:1955: bdrv_aligned_pwritev: Assertion
    `(offset & (align - 1)) == 0' failed.
>> Aborted (core dumped)

Prior to 7a3f542fbd we does aligning of such zero requests. Instead of
recovering this behavior let's just do nothing on such requests as it
is useless.

Note that driver may have special meaning of zero-length reqeusts, like
qcow2_co_pwritev_compressed_part, so we can't skip any zero-length
operation. But for unaligned ones, we can't pass it to driver anyway.

This commit also fixes crash in iotest 80 running with -nocache:

./check -nocache -qcow2 80

which crashes on same assertion due to trying to read empty extra data
in qcow2_do_read_snapshots().

Cc: qemu-stable@nongnu.org # v4.2
Fixes: 7a3f542fbd
Signed-off-by: Vladimir Sementsov-Ogievskiy <vsementsov@virtuozzo.com>
Reviewed-by: Max Reitz <mreitz@redhat.com>
Message-id: 20200206164245.17781-1-vsementsov@virtuozzo.com
Signed-off-by: Stefan Hajnoczi <stefanha@redhat.com>
2020-02-07 16:46:59 +00:00
Paolo Bonzini
3ba0e1a00c block/io: take bs->reqs_lock in bdrv_mark_request_serialising
bdrv_mark_request_serialising is writing the overlap_offset and
overlap_bytes fields of BdrvTrackedRequest.  Take bs->reqs_lock
for the whole duration of it, and not just when waiting for
serialising requests, so that tracked_request_overlaps does not
look at a half-updated request.

The new code does not unlock/relock around retries.  This is unnecessary
because a retry is always preceded by a CoQueue wait, which already
releases and reacquires bs->reqs_lock.

Reported-by: Peter Lieven <pl@kamp.de>
Signed-off-by: Paolo Bonzini <pbonzini@redhat.com>
Message-id: 1578495356-46219-4-git-send-email-pbonzini@redhat.com
Message-Id: <1578495356-46219-4-git-send-email-pbonzini@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Stefan Hajnoczi <stefanha@redhat.com>
2020-01-30 20:59:41 +00:00
Paolo Bonzini
18fbd0dec7 block/io: wait for serialising requests when a request becomes serialising
Marking without waiting would not result in actual serialising behavior.
Thus, make a call bdrv_mark_request_serialising sufficient for
serialisation to happen.

Signed-off-by: Paolo Bonzini <pbonzini@redhat.com>
Message-id: 1578495356-46219-3-git-send-email-pbonzini@redhat.com
Message-Id: <1578495356-46219-3-git-send-email-pbonzini@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Stefan Hajnoczi <stefanha@redhat.com>
2020-01-30 20:59:41 +00:00
Paolo Bonzini
c53cb42769 block: eliminate BDRV_REQ_NO_SERIALISING
It is unused since commit 00e30f0 ("block/backup: use backup-top instead
of write notifiers", 2019-10-01), drop it to simplify the code.

While at it, drop redundant assertions on flags.

Signed-off-by: Paolo Bonzini <pbonzini@redhat.com>
Message-id: 1578495356-46219-2-git-send-email-pbonzini@redhat.com
Message-Id: <1578495356-46219-2-git-send-email-pbonzini@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Stefan Hajnoczi <stefanha@redhat.com>
2020-01-30 20:59:41 +00:00
Max Reitz
c28107e9e5 block: Add bdrv_co_get_self_request()
Cc: qemu-stable@nongnu.org
Signed-off-by: Max Reitz <mreitz@redhat.com>
Message-id: 20191101152510.11719-3-mreitz@redhat.com
Signed-off-by: Max Reitz <mreitz@redhat.com>
2019-11-04 09:32:51 +01:00
Max Reitz
304d9d7f03 block: Make wait/mark serialising requests public
Make both bdrv_mark_request_serialising() and
bdrv_wait_serialising_requests() public so they can be used from block
drivers.

Cc: qemu-stable@nongnu.org
Signed-off-by: Max Reitz <mreitz@redhat.com>
Message-id: 20191101152510.11719-2-mreitz@redhat.com
Signed-off-by: Max Reitz <mreitz@redhat.com>
2019-11-04 09:29:15 +01:00
Peter Maydell
aaffb85335 Block patches for softfreeze:
- iotest patches
 - Improve performance of the mirror block job in write-blocking mode
 - Limit memory usage for the backup block job
 - Add discard and write-zeroes support to the NVMe host block driver
 - Fix a bug in the mirror job
 - Prevent the qcow2 driver from creating technically non-compliant qcow2
   v3 images (where there is not enough extra data for snapshot table
   entries)
 - Allow callers of bdrv_truncate() (etc.) to determine whether the file
   must be resized to the exact given size or whether it is OK for block
   devices not to shrink
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Merge remote-tracking branch 'remotes/maxreitz/tags/pull-block-2019-10-28' into staging

Block patches for softfreeze:
- iotest patches
- Improve performance of the mirror block job in write-blocking mode
- Limit memory usage for the backup block job
- Add discard and write-zeroes support to the NVMe host block driver
- Fix a bug in the mirror job
- Prevent the qcow2 driver from creating technically non-compliant qcow2
  v3 images (where there is not enough extra data for snapshot table
  entries)
- Allow callers of bdrv_truncate() (etc.) to determine whether the file
  must be resized to the exact given size or whether it is OK for block
  devices not to shrink

# gpg: Signature made Mon 28 Oct 2019 12:13:53 GMT
# gpg:                using RSA key 91BEB60A30DB3E8857D11829F407DB0061D5CF40
# gpg:                issuer "mreitz@redhat.com"
# gpg: Good signature from "Max Reitz <mreitz@redhat.com>" [full]
# Primary key fingerprint: 91BE B60A 30DB 3E88 57D1  1829 F407 DB00 61D5 CF40

* remotes/maxreitz/tags/pull-block-2019-10-28: (69 commits)
  qemu-iotests: restrict 264 to qcow2 only
  Revert "qemu-img: Check post-truncation size"
  block: Pass truncate exact=true where reasonable
  block: Let format drivers pass @exact
  block: Evaluate @exact in protocol drivers
  block: Add @exact parameter to bdrv_co_truncate()
  block: Do not truncate file node when formatting
  block/cor: Drop cor_co_truncate()
  block: Handle filter truncation like native impl.
  iotests: Test qcow2's snapshot table handling
  iotests: Add peek_file* functions
  qcow2: Fix v3 snapshot table entry compliancy
  qcow2: Repair snapshot table with too many entries
  qcow2: Fix overly long snapshot tables
  qcow2: Keep track of the snapshot table length
  qcow2: Fix broken snapshot table entries
  qcow2: Add qcow2_check_fix_snapshot_table()
  qcow2: Separate qcow2_check_read_snapshot_table()
  qcow2: Write v3-compliant snapshot list on upgrade
  qcow2: Put qcow2_upgrade() into its own function
  ...

Signed-off-by: Peter Maydell <peter.maydell@linaro.org>
2019-10-28 14:40:01 +00:00
Max Reitz
c80d8b06cf block: Add @exact parameter to bdrv_co_truncate()
We have two drivers (iscsi and file-posix) that (in some cases) return
success from their .bdrv_co_truncate() implementation if the block
device is larger than the requested offset, but cannot be shrunk.  Some
callers do not want that behavior, so this patch adds a new parameter
that they can use to turn off that behavior.

This patch just adds the parameter and lets the block/io.c and
block/block-backend.c functions pass it around.  All other callers
always pass false and none of the implementations evaluate it, so that
this patch does not change existing behavior.  Future patches take care
of that.

Suggested-by: Maxim Levitsky <mlevitsk@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Max Reitz <mreitz@redhat.com>
Message-id: 20190918095144.955-5-mreitz@redhat.com
Reviewed-by: Maxim Levitsky <mlevitsk@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Max Reitz <mreitz@redhat.com>
2019-10-28 12:00:07 +01:00
Max Reitz
6b7e8f8b1c block: Handle filter truncation like native impl.
Make the filter truncation (passing it through to bs->file) a
first-class citizen and handle it exactly as if it was the filter
driver's native implementation of .bdrv_co_truncate().

I do not see a reason not to, it makes the code a bit shorter, and may
be even more correct because this gets us to finish the write_req that
we prepared before (may be important to e.g. bring dirty bitmaps to the
correct size).

Signed-off-by: Max Reitz <mreitz@redhat.com>
Message-id: 20190918095144.955-2-mreitz@redhat.com
Reviewed-by: Maxim Levitsky <mlevitsk@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Max Reitz <mreitz@redhat.com>
2019-10-28 11:59:45 +01:00
Wei Yang
038adc2f58 core: replace getpagesize() with qemu_real_host_page_size
There are three page size in qemu:

  real host page size
  host page size
  target page size

All of them have dedicate variable to represent. For the last two, we
use the same form in the whole qemu project, while for the first one we
use two forms: qemu_real_host_page_size and getpagesize().

qemu_real_host_page_size is defined to be a replacement of
getpagesize(), so let it serve the role.

[Note] Not fully tested for some arch or device.

Signed-off-by: Wei Yang <richardw.yang@linux.intel.com>
Message-Id: <20191013021145.16011-3-richardw.yang@linux.intel.com>
Signed-off-by: Paolo Bonzini <pbonzini@redhat.com>
2019-10-26 15:38:06 +02:00
Alberto Garcia
f2208fdc5b block: Reject misaligned write requests with BDRV_REQ_NO_FALLBACK
The BDRV_REQ_NO_FALLBACK flag means that an operation should only be
performed if it can be offloaded or otherwise performed efficiently.

However a misaligned write request requires a RMW so we should return
an error and let the caller decide how to proceed.

This hits an assertion since commit c8bb23cbdb if the required
alignment is larger than the cluster size:

qemu-img create -f qcow2 -o cluster_size=2k img.qcow2 4G
qemu-io -c "open -o driver=qcow2,file.align=4k blkdebug::img.qcow2" \
        -c 'write 0 512'
qemu-io: block/io.c:1127: bdrv_driver_pwritev: Assertion `!(flags & BDRV_REQ_NO_FALLBACK)' failed.
Aborted

The reason is that when writing to an unallocated cluster we try to
skip the copy-on-write part and zeroize it using BDRV_REQ_NO_FALLBACK
instead, resulting in a write request that is too small (2KB cluster
size vs 4KB required alignment).

Signed-off-by: Alberto Garcia <berto@igalia.com>
Signed-off-by: Kevin Wolf <kwolf@redhat.com>
2019-10-14 17:12:48 +02:00
Pavel Dovgalyuk
e4ec5ad464 replay: add BH oneshot event for block layer
Replay is capable of recording normal BH events, but sometimes
there are single use callbacks scheduled with aio_bh_schedule_oneshot
function. This patch enables recording and replaying such callbacks.
Block layer uses these events for calling the completion function.
Replaying these calls makes the execution deterministic.

Signed-off-by: Pavel Dovgalyuk <Pavel.Dovgaluk@ispras.ru>
Acked-by: Kevin Wolf <kwolf@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Kevin Wolf <kwolf@redhat.com>
2019-10-14 17:12:48 +02:00
Pavel Dovgalyuk
c8aa7895eb replay: don't drain/flush bdrv queue while RR is working
In record/replay mode bdrv queue is controlled by replay mechanism.
It does not allow saving or loading the snapshots
when bdrv queue is not empty. Stopping the VM is not blocked by nonempty
queue, but flushing the queue is still impossible there,
because it may cause deadlocks in replay mode.
This patch disables bdrv_drain_all and bdrv_flush_all in
record/replay mode.

Stopping the machine when the IO requests are not finished is needed
for the debugging. E.g., breakpoint may be set at the specified step,
and forcing the IO requests to finish may break the determinism
of the execution.

Signed-off-by: Pavel Dovgalyuk <pavel.dovgaluk@ispras.ru>
Acked-by: Kevin Wolf <kwolf@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Kevin Wolf <kwolf@redhat.com>
2019-10-14 17:12:48 +02:00
Max Reitz
8644476e51 block: Skip COR for inactive nodes
We must not write data to inactive nodes, and a COR is certainly
something we can simply not do without upsetting anyone.  So skip COR
operations on inactive nodes.

Signed-off-by: Max Reitz <mreitz@redhat.com>
Reviewed-by: Eric Blake <eblake@redhat.com>
Message-id: 20191001174827.11081-2-mreitz@redhat.com
Message-Id: <20191001174827.11081-2-mreitz@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Stefan Hajnoczi <stefanha@redhat.com>
2019-10-08 14:28:25 +01:00
Nir Soffer
1bbbf32d5f block: Use QEMU_IS_ALIGNED
Replace instances of:

    (n & (BDRV_SECTOR_SIZE - 1)) == 0

And:

   (n & ~BDRV_SECTOR_MASK) == 0

With:

    QEMU_IS_ALIGNED(n, BDRV_SECTOR_SIZE)

Which reveals the intent of the code better, and makes it easier to
locate the code checking alignment.

Signed-off-by: Nir Soffer <nsoffer@redhat.com>
Message-id: 20190827185913.27427-2-nsoffer@redhat.com
Reviewed-by: John Snow <jsnow@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Max Reitz <mreitz@redhat.com>
2019-09-16 14:48:30 +02:00
Andrey Shinkevich
294682cc3a block: workaround for unaligned byte range in fallocate()
Revert the commit 118f99442d 'block/io.c: fix for the allocation failure'
and use better error handling for file systems that do not support
fallocate() for an unaligned byte range. Allow falling back to pwrite
in case fallocate() returns EINVAL.

Suggested-by: Kevin Wolf <kwolf@redhat.com>
Suggested-by: Eric Blake <eblake@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Andrey Shinkevich <andrey.shinkevich@virtuozzo.com>
Reviewed-by: Eric Blake <eblake@redhat.com>
Reviewed-by: Denis V. Lunev <den@openvz.org>
Message-Id: <1566913973-15490-1-git-send-email-andrey.shinkevich@virtuozzo.com>
Signed-off-by: Eric Blake <eblake@redhat.com>
2019-09-05 16:01:31 -05:00
Vladimir Sementsov-Ogievskiy
1acc3466a2 block/io: introduce bdrv_co_p{read, write}v_part
Introduce extended variants of bdrv_co_preadv and bdrv_co_pwritev
with qiov_offset parameter.

Signed-off-by: Vladimir Sementsov-Ogievskiy <vsementsov@virtuozzo.com>
Acked-by: Stefan Hajnoczi <stefanha@redhat.com>
Message-id: 20190604161514.262241-10-vsementsov@virtuozzo.com
Message-Id: <20190604161514.262241-10-vsementsov@virtuozzo.com>
Signed-off-by: Stefan Hajnoczi <stefanha@redhat.com>
2019-08-27 14:58:42 +01:00
Vladimir Sementsov-Ogievskiy
28c4da2869 block/io: bdrv_aligned_pwritev: use and support qiov_offset
Use and support new API in bdrv_aligned_pwritev.

Signed-off-by: Vladimir Sementsov-Ogievskiy <vsementsov@virtuozzo.com>
Acked-by: Stefan Hajnoczi <stefanha@redhat.com>
Message-id: 20190604161514.262241-9-vsementsov@virtuozzo.com
Message-Id: <20190604161514.262241-9-vsementsov@virtuozzo.com>
Signed-off-by: Stefan Hajnoczi <stefanha@redhat.com>
2019-08-27 14:58:42 +01:00
Vladimir Sementsov-Ogievskiy
65cd4424b9 block/io: bdrv_aligned_preadv: use and support qiov_offset
Use and support new API in bdrv_co_do_copy_on_readv.

Signed-off-by: Vladimir Sementsov-Ogievskiy <vsementsov@virtuozzo.com>
Acked-by: Stefan Hajnoczi <stefanha@redhat.com>
Message-id: 20190604161514.262241-8-vsementsov@virtuozzo.com
Message-Id: <20190604161514.262241-8-vsementsov@virtuozzo.com>
Signed-off-by: Stefan Hajnoczi <stefanha@redhat.com>
2019-08-27 14:58:42 +01:00
Vladimir Sementsov-Ogievskiy
2275cc90a1 block/io: bdrv_co_do_copy_on_readv: lazy allocation
Allocate bounce_buffer only if it is really needed. Also, sub-optimize
allocation size (why not?).

Signed-off-by: Vladimir Sementsov-Ogievskiy <vsementsov@virtuozzo.com>
Acked-by: Stefan Hajnoczi <stefanha@redhat.com>
Message-id: 20190604161514.262241-7-vsementsov@virtuozzo.com
Message-Id: <20190604161514.262241-7-vsementsov@virtuozzo.com>
Signed-off-by: Stefan Hajnoczi <stefanha@redhat.com>
2019-08-27 14:58:42 +01:00
Vladimir Sementsov-Ogievskiy
1143ec5ebf block/io: bdrv_co_do_copy_on_readv: use and support qiov_offset
Use and support new API in bdrv_co_do_copy_on_readv. Note that in case
of allocated-in-top we need to shrink read size to MIN(..) by hand, as
pre-patch this was actually done implicitly by qemu_iovec_concat (and
we used local_qiov.size).

Signed-off-by: Vladimir Sementsov-Ogievskiy <vsementsov@virtuozzo.com>
Acked-by: Stefan Hajnoczi <stefanha@redhat.com>
Message-id: 20190604161514.262241-6-vsementsov@virtuozzo.com
Message-Id: <20190604161514.262241-6-vsementsov@virtuozzo.com>
Signed-off-by: Stefan Hajnoczi <stefanha@redhat.com>
2019-08-27 14:58:42 +01:00
Vladimir Sementsov-Ogievskiy
ac850bf099 block: define .*_part io handlers in BlockDriver
Add handlers supporting qiov_offset parameter:
    bdrv_co_preadv_part
    bdrv_co_pwritev_part
    bdrv_co_pwritev_compressed_part
This is used to reduce need of defining local_qiovs and hd_qiovs in all
corners of block layer code. The following patches will increase usage
of this new API part by part.

Signed-off-by: Vladimir Sementsov-Ogievskiy <vsementsov@virtuozzo.com>
Acked-by: Stefan Hajnoczi <stefanha@redhat.com>
Message-id: 20190604161514.262241-5-vsementsov@virtuozzo.com
Message-Id: <20190604161514.262241-5-vsementsov@virtuozzo.com>
Signed-off-by: Stefan Hajnoczi <stefanha@redhat.com>
2019-08-27 14:58:42 +01:00
Vladimir Sementsov-Ogievskiy
7a3f542fbd block/io: refactor padding
We have similar padding code in bdrv_co_pwritev,
bdrv_co_do_pwrite_zeroes and bdrv_co_preadv. Let's combine and unify
it.

[Squashed in Vladimir's qemu-iotests 077 fix
--Stefan]

Signed-off-by: Vladimir Sementsov-Ogievskiy <vsementsov@virtuozzo.com>
Acked-by: Stefan Hajnoczi <stefanha@redhat.com>
Message-id: 20190604161514.262241-4-vsementsov@virtuozzo.com
Message-Id: <20190604161514.262241-4-vsementsov@virtuozzo.com>
Signed-off-by: Stefan Hajnoczi <stefanha@redhat.com>
2019-08-27 14:58:12 +01:00
Vladimir Sementsov-Ogievskiy
f76889e7b9 util/iov: improve qemu_iovec_is_zero
We'll need to check a part of qiov soon, so implement it now.

Optimization with align down to 4 * sizeof(long) is dropped due to:
1. It is strange: it aligns length of the buffer, but where is a
   guarantee that buffer pointer is aligned itself?
2. buffer_is_zero() is a better place for optimizations and it has
   them.

Signed-off-by: Vladimir Sementsov-Ogievskiy <vsementsov@virtuozzo.com>
Acked-by: Stefan Hajnoczi <stefanha@redhat.com>
Message-id: 20190604161514.262241-3-vsementsov@virtuozzo.com
Message-Id: <20190604161514.262241-3-vsementsov@virtuozzo.com>
Signed-off-by: Stefan Hajnoczi <stefanha@redhat.com>
2019-08-27 14:52:45 +01:00
Peter Maydell
c6a2225a5a nbd patches for 2019-08-15
- Addition of InetSocketAddress keep-alive
 - Addition of BDRV_REQ_PREFETCH for more efficient copy-on-read
 - Initial refactoring in preparation of NBD reconnect
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Merge remote-tracking branch 'remotes/ericb/tags/pull-nbd-2019-08-15' into staging

nbd patches for 2019-08-15

- Addition of InetSocketAddress keep-alive
- Addition of BDRV_REQ_PREFETCH for more efficient copy-on-read
- Initial refactoring in preparation of NBD reconnect

# gpg: Signature made Thu 15 Aug 2019 19:28:41 BST
# gpg:                using RSA key A7A16B4A2527436A
# gpg: Good signature from "Eric Blake <eblake@redhat.com>" [full]
# gpg:                 aka "Eric Blake (Free Software Programmer) <ebb9@byu.net>" [full]
# gpg:                 aka "[jpeg image of size 6874]" [full]
# Primary key fingerprint: 71C2 CC22 B1C4 6029 27D2  F3AA A7A1 6B4A 2527 436A

* remotes/ericb/tags/pull-nbd-2019-08-15:
  block/nbd: refactor nbd connection parameters
  block/nbd: add cmdline and qapi parameter reconnect-delay
  block/nbd: move from quit to state
  block/nbd: use non-blocking io channel for nbd negotiation
  block/nbd: split connection_co start out of nbd_client_connect
  nbd: improve CMD_CACHE: use BDRV_REQ_PREFETCH
  block/stream: use BDRV_REQ_PREFETCH
  block: implement BDRV_REQ_PREFETCH
  qapi: Add InetSocketAddress member keep-alive

Signed-off-by: Peter Maydell <peter.maydell@linaro.org>
2019-08-16 15:53:37 +01:00
Markus Armbruster
db72581598 Include qemu/main-loop.h less
In my "build everything" tree, changing qemu/main-loop.h triggers a
recompile of some 5600 out of 6600 objects (not counting tests and
objects that don't depend on qemu/osdep.h).  It includes block/aio.h,
which in turn includes qemu/event_notifier.h, qemu/notify.h,
qemu/processor.h, qemu/qsp.h, qemu/queue.h, qemu/thread-posix.h,
qemu/thread.h, qemu/timer.h, and a few more.

Include qemu/main-loop.h only where it's needed.  Touching it now
recompiles only some 1700 objects.  For block/aio.h and
qemu/event_notifier.h, these numbers drop from 5600 to 2800.  For the
others, they shrink only slightly.

Signed-off-by: Markus Armbruster <armbru@redhat.com>
Message-Id: <20190812052359.30071-21-armbru@redhat.com>
Reviewed-by: Alex Bennée <alex.bennee@linaro.org>
Reviewed-by: Philippe Mathieu-Daudé <philmd@redhat.com>
Tested-by: Philippe Mathieu-Daudé <philmd@redhat.com>
2019-08-16 13:31:52 +02:00
Vladimir Sementsov-Ogievskiy
3299e5ecf7 block: implement BDRV_REQ_PREFETCH
Do effective copy-on-read request when we don't need data actually. It
will be used for block-stream and NBD_CMD_CACHE.

Signed-off-by: Vladimir Sementsov-Ogievskiy <vsementsov@virtuozzo.com>
Message-Id: <20190725100550.33801-2-vsementsov@virtuozzo.com>
Reviewed-by: Stefan Hajnoczi <stefanha@redhat.com>
[eblake: comment grammar fix]
Signed-off-by: Eric Blake <eblake@redhat.com>
2019-08-15 13:22:13 -05:00
Max Reitz
65181d6381 block: Dec. drained_end_counter before bdrv_wakeup
Decrementing drained_end_counter after bdrv_dec_in_flight() (which in
turn invokes bdrv_wakeup() and thus aio_wait_kick()) is not very clever.
We should decrement it beforehand, so that any waiting aio_poll() that
is woken by bdrv_dec_in_flight() sees the decremented
drained_end_counter.

Because the time window between decrementing drained_end_counter and
aio_wait_kick() is very small, I cannot supply a reliable regression
test.  However, running e.g. the /bdrv-drain/blockjob/iothread/drain_all
test in test-bdrv-drain has a small chance of hanging without this
patch (about 1/200 or so; it gets to nearly 100 % if you add e.g. an
fputc(' ', stderr); after the bdrv_dec_in_flight()).

Fixes: e037c09c78
Signed-off-by: Max Reitz <mreitz@redhat.com>
Message-id: 20190722133054.21781-2-mreitz@redhat.com
Signed-off-by: Max Reitz <mreitz@redhat.com>
2019-07-22 18:41:35 +02:00
Max Reitz
61ad631cee block: Loop unsafely in bdrv*drained_end()
The graph must not change in these loops (or a QLIST_FOREACH_SAFE would
not even be enough).  We now ensure this by only polling once in the
root bdrv_drained_end() call, so we can drop the _SAFE suffix.  Doing so
makes it clear that the graph must not change.

Signed-off-by: Max Reitz <mreitz@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Kevin Wolf <kwolf@redhat.com>
2019-07-19 13:19:17 +02:00
Max Reitz
e037c09c78 block: Do not poll in bdrv_do_drained_end()
We should never poll anywhere in bdrv_do_drained_end() (including its
recursive callees like bdrv_drain_invoke()), because it does not cope
well with graph changes.  In fact, it has been written based on the
postulation that no graph changes will happen in it.

Instead, the callers that want to poll must poll, i.e. all currently
globally available wrappers: bdrv_drained_end(),
bdrv_subtree_drained_end(), bdrv_unapply_subtree_drain(), and
bdrv_drain_all_end().  Graph changes there do not matter.

They can poll simply by passing a pointer to a drained_end_counter and
wait until it reaches 0.

This patch also adds a non-polling global wrapper for
bdrv_do_drained_end() that takes a drained_end_counter pointer.  We need
such a variant because now no function called anywhere from
bdrv_do_drained_end() must poll.  This includes
BdrvChildRole.drained_end(), which already must not poll according to
its interface documentation, but bdrv_child_cb_drained_end() just
violates that by invoking bdrv_drained_end() (which does poll).
Therefore, BdrvChildRole.drained_end() must take a *drained_end_counter
parameter, which bdrv_child_cb_drained_end() can pass on to the new
bdrv_drained_end_no_poll() function.

Note that we now have a pattern of all drained_end-related functions
either polling or receiving a *drained_end_counter to let the caller
poll based on that.

A problem with a single poll loop is that when the drained section in
bdrv_set_aio_context_ignore() ends, some nodes in the subgraph may be in
the old contexts, while others are in the new context already.  To let
the collective poll in bdrv_drained_end() work correctly, we must not
hold a lock to the old context, so that the old context can make
progress in case it is different from the current context.

(In the process, remove the comment saying that the current context is
always the old context, because it is wrong.)

In all other places, all nodes in a subtree must be in the same context,
so we can just poll that.  The exception of course is
bdrv_drain_all_end(), but that always runs in the main context, so we
can just poll NULL (like bdrv_drain_all_begin() does).

Signed-off-by: Max Reitz <mreitz@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Kevin Wolf <kwolf@redhat.com>
2019-07-19 13:19:16 +02:00
Max Reitz
f4c8a43be0 block: Make bdrv_parent_drained_[^_]*() static
These functions are not used outside of block/io.c, there is no reason
why they should be globally available.

Signed-off-by: Max Reitz <mreitz@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Kevin Wolf <kwolf@redhat.com>
2019-07-19 13:19:16 +02:00
Max Reitz
8e1da77e6e block: Add @drained_end_counter
Callers can now pass a pointer to an integer that bdrv_drain_invoke()
(and its recursive callees) will increment for every
bdrv_drain_invoke_entry() operation they schedule.
bdrv_drain_invoke_entry() in turn will decrement it once it has invoked
BlockDriver.bdrv_co_drain_end().

We use atomic operations to access the pointee, because the
bdrv_do_drained_end() caller may wish to end drained sections for
multiple nodes in different AioContexts (bdrv_drain_all_end() does, for
example).

This is the first step to moving the polling for BdrvCoDrainData.done to
become true out of bdrv_drain_invoke() and into the root drained_end
function.

Signed-off-by: Max Reitz <mreitz@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Kevin Wolf <kwolf@redhat.com>
2019-07-19 13:19:16 +02:00
Max Reitz
804db8ea00 block: Introduce BdrvChild.parent_quiesce_counter
Commit 5cb2737e92 laid out why
bdrv_do_drained_end() must decrement the quiesce_counter after
bdrv_drain_invoke().  It did not give a very good reason why it has to
happen after bdrv_parent_drained_end(), instead only claiming symmetry
to bdrv_do_drained_begin().

It turns out that delaying it for so long is wrong.

Situation: We have an active commit job (i.e. a mirror job) from top to
base for the following graph:

                  filter
                    |
                  [file]
                    |
                    v
top --[backing]--> base

Now the VM is closed, which results in the job being cancelled and a
bdrv_drain_all() happening pretty much simultaneously.

Beginning the drain means the job is paused once whenever one of its
nodes is quiesced.  This is reversed when the drain ends.

With how the code currently is, after base's drain ends (which means
that it will have unpaused the job once), its quiesce_counter remains at
1 while it goes to undrain its parents (bdrv_parent_drained_end()).  For
some reason or another, undraining filter causes the job to be kicked
and enter mirror_exit_common(), where it proceeds to invoke
block_job_remove_all_bdrv().

Now base will be detached from the job.  Because its quiesce_counter is
still 1, it will unpause the job once more.  So in total, undraining
base will unpause the job twice.  Eventually, this will lead to the
job's pause_count going negative -- well, it would, were there not an
assertion against this, which crashes qemu.

The general problem is that if in bdrv_parent_drained_end() we undrain
parent A, and then undrain parent B, which then leads to A detaching the
child, bdrv_replace_child_noperm() will undrain A as if we had not done
so yet; that is, one time too many.

It follows that we cannot decrement the quiesce_counter after invoking
bdrv_parent_drained_end().

Unfortunately, decrementing it before bdrv_parent_drained_end() would be
wrong, too.  Imagine the above situation in reverse: Undraining A leads
to B detaching the child.  If we had already decremented the
quiesce_counter by that point, bdrv_replace_child_noperm() would undrain
B one time too little; because it expects bdrv_parent_drained_end() to
issue this undrain.  But bdrv_parent_drained_end() won't do that,
because B is no longer a parent.

Therefore, we have to do something else.  This patch opts for
introducing a second quiesce_counter that counts how many times a
child's parent has been quiesced (though c->role->drained_*).  With
that, bdrv_replace_child_noperm() just has to undrain the parent exactly
that many times when removing a child, and it will always be right.

Signed-off-by: Max Reitz <mreitz@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Kevin Wolf <kwolf@redhat.com>
2019-07-19 13:19:16 +02:00
Andrey Shinkevich
170d3bd341 block: include base when checking image chain for block allocation
This patch is used in the 'block/stream: introduce a bottom node'
that is following. Instead of the base node, the caller may pass
the node that has the base as its backing image to the function
bdrv_is_allocated_above() with a new parameter include_base = true
and get rid of the dependency on the base that may change during
commit/stream parallel jobs. Now, if the specified base is not
found in the backing image chain, the QEMU will abort.

Suggested-by: Vladimir Sementsov-Ogievskiy <vsementsov@virtuozzo.com>
Signed-off-by: Andrey Shinkevich <andrey.shinkevich@virtuozzo.com>
Reviewed-by: Vladimir Sementsov-Ogievskiy <vsementsov@virtuozzo.com>
Reviewed-by: Alberto Garcia <berto@igalia.com>
Message-id: 1559152576-281803-2-git-send-email-andrey.shinkevich@virtuozzo.com
[mreitz: Squashed in the following as a rebase on conflicting patches:]
Message-id: e3cf99ae-62e9-8b6e-5a06-d3c8b9363b85@redhat.com
Signed-off-by: Max Reitz <mreitz@redhat.com>
2019-07-02 03:53:04 +02:00
Vladimir Sementsov-Ogievskiy
d93e572688 block/io: bdrv_pdiscard: support int64_t bytes parameter
This fixes at least one overflow in qcow2_process_discards, which
passes 64bit region length to bdrv_pdiscard where bytes (or sectors in
the past) parameter is int since its introduction in 0b919fae.

Signed-off-by: Vladimir Sementsov-Ogievskiy <vsementsov@virtuozzo.com>
Signed-off-by: Kevin Wolf <kwolf@redhat.com>
2019-06-04 16:55:58 +02:00
Max Reitz
5cb2737e92 block/io: Delay decrementing the quiesce_counter
When ending a drained section, bdrv_do_drained_end() currently first
decrements the quiesce_counter, and only then actually ends the drain.

The bdrv_drain_invoke(bs, false) call may cause graph changes.  Say the
graph change involves replacing an existing BB's ("blk") BDS
(blk_bs(blk)) by @bs.  Let us introducing the following values:
- bs_oqc = old_quiesce_counter
  (so bs->quiesce_counter == bs_oqc - 1)
- obs_qc = blk_bs(blk)->quiesce_counter (before bdrv_drain_invoke())

Let us assume there is no blk_pread_unthrottled() involved, so
blk->quiesce_counter == obs_qc (before bdrv_drain_invoke()).

Now replacing blk_bs(blk) by @bs will reduce blk->quiesce_counter by
obs_qc (making it 0) and increase it by bs_oqc-1 (making it bs_oqc-1).

bdrv_drain_invoke() returns and we invoke bdrv_parent_drained_end().
This will decrement blk->quiesce_counter by one, so it would be -1 --
were there not an assertion against that in blk_root_drained_end().

We therefore have to keep the quiesce_counter up at least until
bdrv_drain_invoke() returns, so that bdrv_parent_drained_end() does the
right thing for the parents @bs got during bdrv_drain_invoke().

But let us delay it even further, namely until bdrv_parent_drained_end()
returns, because then it mirrors bdrv_do_drained_begin(): There, we
first increment the quiesce_counter, then begin draining the parents,
and then call bdrv_drain_invoke().  It makes sense to let
bdrv_do_drained_end() unravel this exactly in reverse.

Signed-off-by: Max Reitz <mreitz@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Kevin Wolf <kwolf@redhat.com>
2019-06-04 15:20:41 +02:00
Vladimir Sementsov-Ogievskiy
69f47505ee block: avoid recursive block_status call if possible
drv_co_block_status digs bs->file for additional, more accurate search
for hole inside region, reported as DATA by bs since 5daa74a6eb.

This accuracy is not free: assume we have qcow2 disk. Actually, qcow2
knows, where are holes and where is data. But every block_status
request calls lseek additionally. Assume a big disk, full of
data, in any iterative copying block job (or img convert) we'll call
lseek(HOLE) on every iteration, and each of these lseeks will have to
iterate through all metadata up to the end of file. It's obviously
ineffective behavior. And for many scenarios we don't need this lseek
at all.

However, lseek is needed when we have metadata-preallocated image.

So, let's detect metadata-preallocation case and don't dig qcow2's
protocol file in other cases.

The idea is to compare allocation size in POV of filesystem with
allocations size in POV of Qcow2 (by refcounts). If allocation in fs is
significantly lower, consider it as metadata-preallocation case.

102 iotest changed, as our detector can't detect shrinked file as
metadata-preallocation, which don't seem to be wrong, as with metadata
preallocation we always have valid file length.

Two other iotests have a slight change in their QMP output sequence:
Active 'block-commit' returns earlier because the job coroutine yields
earlier on a blocking operation. This operation is loading the refcount
blocks in qcow2_detect_metadata_preallocation().

Suggested-by: Denis V. Lunev <den@openvz.org>
Signed-off-by: Vladimir Sementsov-Ogievskiy <vsementsov@virtuozzo.com>
Signed-off-by: Kevin Wolf <kwolf@redhat.com>
2019-06-04 15:20:41 +02:00
Alberto Garcia
41ae31e3d7 block: Use BDRV_REQUEST_MAX_BYTES instead of BDRV_REQUEST_MAX_SECTORS
There are a few places in which we turn a number of bytes into sectors
in order to compare the result against BDRV_REQUEST_MAX_SECTORS
instead of using BDRV_REQUEST_MAX_BYTES directly.

Signed-off-by: Alberto Garcia <berto@igalia.com>
Reviewed-by: Stefano Garzarella <sgarzare@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Kevin Wolf <kwolf@redhat.com>
2019-05-20 17:08:56 +02:00
Alberto Garcia
2e11d7562a block: Remove bdrv_read() and bdrv_write()
No one is using these functions anymore, all callers have switched to
the byte-based bdrv_pread() and bdrv_pwrite()

Signed-off-by: Alberto Garcia <berto@igalia.com>
Reviewed-by: Vladimir Sementsov-Ogievskiy <vsementsov@virtuozzo.com>
Signed-off-by: Kevin Wolf <kwolf@redhat.com>
2019-05-10 16:45:40 +02:00
Andrey Shinkevich
118f99442d block/io.c: fix for the allocation failure
On a file system used by the customer, fallocate() returns an error
if the block is not properly aligned. So, bdrv_co_pwrite_zeroes()
fails. We can handle that case the same way as it is done for the
unsupported cases, namely, call to bdrv_driver_pwritev() that writes
zeroes to an image for the unaligned chunk of the block.

Suggested-by: Denis V. Lunev <den@openvz.org>
Signed-off-by: Andrey Shinkevich <andrey.shinkevich@virtuozzo.com>
Reviewed-by: John Snow <jsnow@redhat.com>
Message-id: 1554474244-553661-1-git-send-email-andrey.shinkevich@virtuozzo.com
Message-Id: <1554474244-553661-1-git-send-email-andrey.shinkevich@virtuozzo.com>
Signed-off-by: Stefan Hajnoczi <stefanha@redhat.com>
2019-05-10 10:53:21 +01:00
Kevin Wolf
fe0480d629 block: Add BDRV_REQ_NO_FALLBACK
For qemu-img convert, we want an operation that zeroes out the whole
image if this can be done efficiently, but that returns an error
otherwise so we don't write explicit zeroes and immediately overwrite
them with the real data, potentially doubling the amount of data to be
written.

Signed-off-by: Kevin Wolf <kwolf@redhat.com>
Acked-by: Eric Blake <eblake@redhat.com>
2019-03-26 11:37:51 +01:00
Kevin Wolf
48ce986096 block: Remove error messages in bdrv_make_zero()
There is only a single caller of bdrv_make_zero(), which is qemu-img
convert. If the function fails, we just fall back to a different method
of zeroing out blocks on the target image. There is no good reason to
print error messages on stderr when the higher level operation will
actually succeed.

Signed-off-by: Kevin Wolf <kwolf@redhat.com>
Acked-by: Eric Blake <eblake@redhat.com>
2019-03-26 11:37:51 +01:00
Vladimir Sementsov-Ogievskiy
0d93ed0845 block/io: use qemu_iovec_init_buf
Use new qemu_iovec_init_buf() instead of
qemu_iovec_init_external( ... , 1), which simplifies the code.

While being here, use qemu_try_blockalign0 as well.

Signed-off-by: Vladimir Sementsov-Ogievskiy <vsementsov@virtuozzo.com>
Reviewed-by: Eric Blake <eblake@redhat.com>
Reviewed-by: Stefan Hajnoczi <stefanha@redhat.com>
Message-id: 20190218140926.333779-3-vsementsov@virtuozzo.com
Message-Id: <20190218140926.333779-3-vsementsov@virtuozzo.com>
Signed-off-by: Stefan Hajnoczi <stefanha@redhat.com>
2019-02-22 09:42:13 +00:00
Kevin Wolf
4720cbeea1 block: Fix hangs in synchronous APIs with iothreads
In the block layer, synchronous APIs are often implemented by creating a
coroutine that calls the asynchronous coroutine-based implementation and
then waiting for completion with BDRV_POLL_WHILE().

For this to work with iothreads (more specifically, when the synchronous
API is called in a thread that is not the home thread of the block
device, so that the coroutine will run in a different thread), we must
make sure to call aio_wait_kick() at the end of the operation. Many
places are missing this, so that BDRV_POLL_WHILE() keeps hanging even if
the condition has long become false.

Note that bdrv_dec_in_flight() involves an aio_wait_kick() call. This
corresponds to the BDRV_POLL_WHILE() in the drain functions, but it is
generally not enough for most other operations because they haven't set
the return value in the coroutine entry stub yet. To avoid race
conditions there, we need to kick after setting the return value.

The race window is small enough that the problem doesn't usually surface
in the common path. However, it does surface and causes easily
reproducible hangs if the operation can return early before even calling
bdrv_inc/dec_in_flight, which many of them do (trivial error or no-op
success paths).

The bug in bdrv_truncate(), bdrv_check() and bdrv_invalidate_cache() is
slightly different: These functions even neglected to schedule the
coroutine in the home thread of the node. This avoids the hang, but is
obviously wrong, too. Fix those to schedule the coroutine in the right
AioContext in addition to adding aio_wait_kick() calls.

Cc: qemu-stable@nongnu.org
Signed-off-by: Kevin Wolf <kwolf@redhat.com>
Reviewed-by: Stefan Hajnoczi <stefanha@redhat.com>
2019-02-01 13:46:44 +01:00
Kevin Wolf
cfe29d8294 block: Use a single global AioWait
When draining a block node, we recurse to its parent and for subtree
drains also to its children. A single AIO_WAIT_WHILE() is then used to
wait for bdrv_drain_poll() to become true, which depends on all of the
nodes we recursed to. However, if the respective child or parent becomes
quiescent and calls bdrv_wakeup(), only the AioWait of the child/parent
is checked, while AIO_WAIT_WHILE() depends on the AioWait of the
original node.

Fix this by using a single AioWait for all callers of AIO_WAIT_WHILE().

This may mean that the draining thread gets a few more unnecessary
wakeups because an unrelated operation got completed, but we already
wake it up when something _could_ have changed rather than only if it
has certainly changed.

Apart from that, drain is a slow path anyway. In theory it would be
possible to use wakeups more selectively and still correctly, but the
gains are likely not worth the additional complexity. In fact, this
patch is a nice simplification for some places in the code.

Signed-off-by: Kevin Wolf <kwolf@redhat.com>
Reviewed-by: Eric Blake <eblake@redhat.com>
Reviewed-by: Max Reitz <mreitz@redhat.com>
2018-09-25 15:50:15 +02:00
Kevin Wolf
4cf077b59f block: Remove aio_poll() in bdrv_drain_poll variants
bdrv_drain_poll_top_level() was buggy because it didn't release the
AioContext lock of the node to be drained before calling aio_poll().
This way, callbacks called by aio_poll() would possibly take the lock a
second time and run into a deadlock with a nested AIO_WAIT_WHILE() call.

However, it turns out that the aio_poll() call isn't actually needed any
more. It was introduced in commit 91af091f92, which is effectively
reverted by this patch. The cases it was supposed to fix are now covered
by bdrv_drain_poll(), which waits for block jobs to reach a quiescent
state.

Signed-off-by: Kevin Wolf <kwolf@redhat.com>
Reviewed-by: Fam Zheng <famz@redhat.com>
Reviewed-by: Max Reitz <mreitz@redhat.com>
2018-09-25 15:50:15 +02:00
Kevin Wolf
aa1361d54a block: Add missing locking in bdrv_co_drain_bh_cb()
bdrv_do_drained_begin/end() assume that they are called with the
AioContext lock of bs held. If we call drain functions from a coroutine
with the AioContext lock held, we yield and schedule a BH to move out of
coroutine context. This means that the lock for the home context of the
coroutine is released and must be re-acquired in the bottom half.

Signed-off-by: Kevin Wolf <kwolf@redhat.com>
Reviewed-by: Max Reitz <mreitz@redhat.com>
2018-09-25 15:50:15 +02:00
Fam Zheng
cd47d792d7 block: Use common write req handling in truncate
Truncation is the last to convert from open coded req handling to
reusing helpers. This time the permission check in prepare has to adapt
to the new caller: it checks a different permission bit, and doesn't
trigger the before write notifier.

Also, truncation should always trigger a bs->total_sectors update and in
turn call parent resize_cb. Update the condition in finish helper, too.

It's intended to do a duplicated bs->read_only check before calling
bdrv_co_write_req_prepare() so that we can be more informative with the
error message, as bdrv_co_write_req_prepare() doesn't have Error
parameter.

Signed-off-by: Fam Zheng <famz@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Kevin Wolf <kwolf@redhat.com>
2018-07-10 16:46:22 +02:00
Fam Zheng
5416a11eb5 block: Fix bdrv_co_truncate overlap check
If we are growing the image and potentially using preallocation for the
new area, we need to make sure that no write requests are made to the
"preallocated" area which is [@old_size, @offset), not
[@offset, offset * 2 - @old_size).

Signed-off-by: Fam Zheng <famz@redhat.com>
Reviewed-by: Eric Blake <eblake@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Kevin Wolf <kwolf@redhat.com>
2018-07-10 16:46:22 +02:00
Fam Zheng
0eb1e89112 block: Use common req handling in copy offloading
This brings the request handling logic inline with write and discard,
fixing write_gen, resize_cb, dirty bitmaps and image size refreshing.
The last of these issues broke iotest case 222, which is now fixed.

Signed-off-by: Fam Zheng <famz@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Kevin Wolf <kwolf@redhat.com>
2018-07-10 16:46:22 +02:00
Fam Zheng
00695c27a0 block: Use common req handling for discard
Reuse the new bdrv_co_write_req_prepare/finish helpers. The variation
here is that discard requests don't affect bs->wr_highest_offset, and it
cannot extend the image.

Signed-off-by: Fam Zheng <famz@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Kevin Wolf <kwolf@redhat.com>
2018-07-10 16:46:16 +02:00
Fam Zheng
7f8f03ef6d block: Fix handling of image enlarging write
Two problems exist when a write request that enlarges the image (i.e.
write beyond EOF) finishes:

1) parent is not notified about size change;
2) dirty bitmap is not resized although we try to set the dirty bits;

Fix them just like how bdrv_co_truncate works.

Reported-by: Kevin Wolf <kwolf@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Fam Zheng <famz@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Kevin Wolf <kwolf@redhat.com>
2018-07-10 16:01:52 +02:00
Fam Zheng
85fe24796d block: Extract common write req handling
As a mechanical refactoring patch, this is the first step towards
unified and more correct write code paths. This is helpful because
multiple BlockDriverState fields need to be updated after modifying
image data, and it's hard to maintain in multiple places such as copy
offload, discard and truncate.

Suggested-by: Kevin Wolf <kwolf@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Fam Zheng <famz@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Kevin Wolf <kwolf@redhat.com>
2018-07-10 16:01:52 +02:00
Fam Zheng
22931a1533 block: Use uint64_t for BdrvTrackedRequest byte fields
This matches the types used for bytes in the rest parts of block layer.
In the case of bdrv_co_truncate, new_bytes can be the image size which
probably doesn't fit in a 32 bit int.

Signed-off-by: Fam Zheng <famz@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Kevin Wolf <kwolf@redhat.com>
2018-07-10 16:01:52 +02:00
Fam Zheng
0b9fd3f467 block: Use BdrvChild to discard
Other I/O functions are already using a BdrvChild pointer in the API, so
make discard do the same. It makes it possible to initiate the same
permission checks before doing I/O, and much easier to share the
helper functions for this, which will be added and used by write,
truncate and copy range paths.

Signed-off-by: Fam Zheng <famz@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Kevin Wolf <kwolf@redhat.com>
2018-07-10 16:01:52 +02:00
Fam Zheng
ecc983a507 block: Add copy offloading trace points
A few trace points that can help reveal what is happening in a copy
offloading I/O path.

Signed-off-by: Fam Zheng <famz@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Kevin Wolf <kwolf@redhat.com>
2018-07-10 16:01:52 +02:00
Vladimir Sementsov-Ogievskiy
09d2f94846 block: add BDRV_REQ_SERIALISING flag
Serialized writes should be used in copy-on-write of backup(sync=none)
for image fleecing scheme.

We need to change an assert in bdrv_aligned_pwritev, added in
28de2dcd88. The assert may fail now, because call to
wait_serialising_requests here may become first call to it for this
request with serializing flag set. It occurs if the request is aligned
(otherwise, we should already set serializing flag before calling
bdrv_aligned_pwritev and correspondingly waited for all intersecting
requests). However, for aligned requests, we should not care about
outdating of previously read data, as there no such data. Therefore,
let's just update an assert to not care about aligned requests.

Signed-off-by: Vladimir Sementsov-Ogievskiy <vsementsov@virtuozzo.com>
Reviewed-by: Fam Zheng <famz@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Kevin Wolf <kwolf@redhat.com>
2018-07-10 13:10:25 +02:00
Vladimir Sementsov-Ogievskiy
67b51fb998 block: split flags in copy_range
Pass read flags and write flags separately. This is needed to handle
coming BDRV_REQ_NO_SERIALISING clearly in following patches.

Signed-off-by: Vladimir Sementsov-Ogievskiy <vsementsov@virtuozzo.com>
Reviewed-by: Fam Zheng <famz@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Kevin Wolf <kwolf@redhat.com>
2018-07-10 13:04:25 +02:00
Vladimir Sementsov-Ogievskiy
999658a05e block/io: fix copy_range
Here two things are fixed:

1. Architecture

On each recursion step, we go to the child of src or dst, only for one
of them. So, it's wrong to create tracked requests for both on each
step. It leads to tracked requests duplication.

2. Wait for serializing requests on write path independently of
   BDRV_REQ_NO_SERIALISING

Before commit 9ded4a0114 "backup: Use copy offloading",
BDRV_REQ_NO_SERIALISING was used for only one case: read in
copy-on-write operation during backup. Also, the flag was handled only
on read path (in bdrv_co_preadv and bdrv_aligned_preadv).

After 9ded4a0114, flag is used for not waiting serializing operations
on backup target (in same case of copy-on-write operation). This
behavior change is unsubstantiated and potentially dangerous, let's
drop it and add additional asserts and documentation.

Signed-off-by: Vladimir Sementsov-Ogievskiy <vsementsov@virtuozzo.com>
Reviewed-by: Fam Zheng <famz@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Kevin Wolf <kwolf@redhat.com>
2018-07-10 13:04:22 +02:00
Kevin Wolf
b0ddcbbb36 block: Fix copy-on-read crash with partial final cluster
If the virtual disk size isn't aligned to full clusters,
bdrv_co_do_copy_on_readv() may get pnum == 0 before having the full
cluster completed, which will let it run into an assertion failure:

qemu-io: block/io.c:1203: bdrv_co_do_copy_on_readv: Assertion `skip_bytes < pnum' failed.

Check for EOF, assert that we read at least as much as the read request
originally wanted to have (which is true at EOF because otherwise
bdrv_check_byte_request() would already have returned an error) and
return success early even though we couldn't copy the full cluster.

Signed-off-by: Kevin Wolf <kwolf@redhat.com>
2018-07-10 10:36:15 +02:00
Kevin Wolf
4be6a6d118 block: Poll after drain on attaching a node
Commit dcf94a23b1 ('block: Don't poll in parent drain callbacks')
removed polling in bdrv_child_cb_drained_begin() on the grounds that the
original bdrv_drain() already will poll and BdrvChildRole.drained_begin
calls must not cause graph changes (and therefore must not call
aio_poll() or the recursion through the graph will break.

This reasoning is correct for calls through bdrv_do_drained_begin().
However, BdrvChildRole.drained_begin is also called when a node that is
already in a drained section (i.e. bdrv_do_drained_begin() has already
returned and therefore can't poll any more) is attached to a new parent.
In this case, we must explicitly poll to have all requests completed
before the drained new child can be attached to the parent.

In bdrv_replace_child_noperm(), we know that we're not inside the
recursion of bdrv_do_drained_begin() because graph changes are not
allowed there, and bdrv_replace_child_noperm() is a graph change. The
call of BdrvChildRole.drained_begin() must therefore be followed by a
BDRV_POLL_WHILE() that waits for the completion of requests.

Reported-by: Max Reitz <mreitz@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Kevin Wolf <kwolf@redhat.com>
2018-07-10 10:36:15 +02:00
Fam Zheng
dee12de893 block: Honour BDRV_REQ_NO_SERIALISING in copy range
This semantics is needed by drive-backup so implement it before using
this API there.

Reviewed-by: Stefan Hajnoczi <stefanha@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Fam Zheng <famz@redhat.com>
Message-id: 20180703023758.14422-3-famz@redhat.com
Signed-off-by: Jeff Cody <jcody@redhat.com>
2018-07-02 23:23:45 -04:00
Fam Zheng
d4d3e5a0d5 block: Fix parameter checking in bdrv_co_copy_range_internal
src may be NULL if BDRV_REQ_ZERO_WRITE flag is set, in this case only
check dst and dst->bs. This bug was introduced when moving in the
request tracking code from bdrv_co_copy_range, in 37aec7d75e.

This especially fixes the possible segfault when initializing src_bs
with a NULL src.

Signed-off-by: Fam Zheng <famz@redhat.com>
Message-id: 20180703023758.14422-2-famz@redhat.com
Reviewed-by: Jeff Cody <jcody@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Jeff Cody <jcody@redhat.com>
2018-07-02 23:23:45 -04:00
Eric Blake
583c99d393 block: Remove unused sector-based vectored I/O
We are gradually moving away from sector-based interfaces, towards
byte-based.  Now that all callers of vectored I/O have been converted
to use our preferred byte-based bdrv_co_p{read,write}v(), we can
delete the unused bdrv_co_{read,write}v().

Furthermore, this gets rid of the signature difference between the
public bdrv_co_writev() and the callback .bdrv_co_writev (the
latter still exists, because some drivers still need more work
before they are fully byte-based).

Signed-off-by: Eric Blake <eblake@redhat.com>
Reviewed-by: Stefan Hajnoczi <stefanha@redhat.com>
Reviewed-by: Jeff Cody <jcody@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Kevin Wolf <kwolf@redhat.com>
2018-06-29 14:20:56 +02:00
Fam Zheng
37aec7d75e block: Move request tracking to children in copy offloading
in_flight and tracked requests need to be tracked in every layer during
recursion. For now the only user is qemu-img convert where overlapping
requests and IOThreads don't exist, therefore this change doesn't make
much difference form user point of view, but it is incorrect as part of
the API. Fix it.

Reported-by: Kevin Wolf <kwolf@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Fam Zheng <famz@redhat.com>
Reviewed-by: Stefan Hajnoczi <stefanha@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Kevin Wolf <kwolf@redhat.com>
2018-06-29 14:20:56 +02:00
Kevin Wolf
1bc5f09f2e block: Use tracked request for truncate
When growing an image, block drivers (especially protocol drivers) may
initialise the newly added area. I/O requests to the same area need to
wait for this initialisation to be completed so that data writes don't
get overwritten and reads don't read uninitialised data.

To avoid overhead in the fast I/O path by adding new locking in the
protocol drivers and to restrict the impact to requests that actually
touch the new area, reuse the existing tracked request infrastructure in
block/io.c and mark all discard requests as serialising.

With this change, it is safe for protocol drivers to make
.bdrv_co_truncate actually asynchronous.

Signed-off-by: Kevin Wolf <kwolf@redhat.com>
Reviewed-by: Stefan Hajnoczi <stefanha@redhat.com>
2018-06-29 14:20:56 +02:00
Kevin Wolf
3d9f2d2af6 block: Move bdrv_truncate() implementation to io.c
This moves the bdrv_truncate() implementation from block.c to block/io.c
so it can have access to the tracked requests infrastructure.

This involves making refresh_total_sectors() public (in block_int.h).

Signed-off-by: Kevin Wolf <kwolf@redhat.com>
Reviewed-by: Stefan Hajnoczi <stefanha@redhat.com>
2018-06-29 14:20:56 +02:00
Kevin Wolf
0f12264e7a block: Allow graph changes in bdrv_drain_all_begin/end sections
bdrv_drain_all_*() used bdrv_next() to iterate over all root nodes and
did a subtree drain for each of them. This works fine as long as the
graph is static, but sadly, reality looks different.

If the graph changes so that root nodes are added or removed, we would
have to compensate for this. bdrv_next() returns each root node only
once even if it's the root node for multiple BlockBackends or for a
monitor-owned block driver tree, which would only complicate things.

The much easier and more obviously correct way is to fundamentally
change the way the functions work: Iterate over all BlockDriverStates,
no matter who owns them, and drain them individually. Compensation is
only necessary when a new BDS is created inside a drain_all section.
Removal of a BDS doesn't require any action because it's gone afterwards
anyway.

Signed-off-by: Kevin Wolf <kwolf@redhat.com>
2018-06-18 15:03:25 +02:00
Kevin Wolf
6cd5c9d7b2 block: ignore_bds_parents parameter for drain functions
In the future, bdrv_drained_all_begin/end() will drain all invidiual
nodes separately rather than whole subtrees. This means that we don't
want to propagate the drain to all parents any more: If the parent is a
BDS, it will already be drained separately. Recursing to all parents is
unnecessary work and would make it an O(n²) operation.

Prepare the drain function for the changed drain_all by adding an
ignore_bds_parents parameter to the internal implementation that
prevents the propagation of the drain to BDS parents. We still (have to)
propagate it to non-BDS parents like BlockBackends or Jobs because those
are not drained separately.

Signed-off-by: Kevin Wolf <kwolf@redhat.com>
2018-06-18 15:03:25 +02:00
Kevin Wolf
c8ca33d06d block: Move bdrv_drain_all_begin() out of coroutine context
Before we can introduce a single polling loop for all nodes in
bdrv_drain_all_begin(), we must make sure to run it outside of coroutine
context like we already do for bdrv_do_drained_begin().

Signed-off-by: Kevin Wolf <kwolf@redhat.com>
2018-06-18 15:03:25 +02:00
Kevin Wolf
0109e7e6f8 block: Defer .bdrv_drain_begin callback to polling phase
We cannot allow aio_poll() in bdrv_drain_invoke(begin=true) until we're
done with propagating the drain through the graph and are doing the
single final BDRV_POLL_WHILE().

Just schedule the coroutine with the callback and increase bs->in_flight
to make sure that the polling phase will wait for it.

Signed-off-by: Kevin Wolf <kwolf@redhat.com>
2018-06-18 15:03:25 +02:00
Kevin Wolf
dcf94a23b1 block: Don't poll in parent drain callbacks
bdrv_do_drained_begin() is only safe if we have a single
BDRV_POLL_WHILE() after quiescing all affected nodes. We cannot allow
that parent callbacks introduce a nested polling loop that could cause
graph changes while we're traversing the graph.

Split off bdrv_do_drained_begin_quiesce(), which only quiesces a single
node without waiting for its requests to complete. These requests will
be waited for in the BDRV_POLL_WHILE() call down the call chain.

Signed-off-by: Kevin Wolf <kwolf@redhat.com>
2018-06-18 15:03:25 +02:00
Kevin Wolf
fe4f0614ef block: Drain recursively with a single BDRV_POLL_WHILE()
Anything can happen inside BDRV_POLL_WHILE(), including graph
changes that may interfere with its callers (e.g. child list iteration
in recursive callers of bdrv_do_drained_begin).

Switch to a single BDRV_POLL_WHILE() call for the whole subtree at the
end of bdrv_do_drained_begin() to avoid such effects. The recursion
happens now inside the loop condition. As the graph can only change
between bdrv_drain_poll() calls, but not inside of it, doing the
recursion here is safe.

Signed-off-by: Kevin Wolf <kwolf@redhat.com>
2018-06-18 15:03:25 +02:00
Kevin Wolf
d30b8e64b7 block: Remove bdrv_drain_recurse()
For bdrv_drain(), recursively waiting for child node requests is
pointless because we didn't quiesce their parents, so new requests could
come in anyway. Letting the function work only on a single node makes it
more consistent.

For subtree drains and drain_all, we already have the recursion in
bdrv_do_drained_begin(), so the extra recursion doesn't add anything
either.

Remove the useless code.

Signed-off-by: Kevin Wolf <kwolf@redhat.com>
Reviewed-by: Stefan Hajnoczi <stefanha@redhat.com>
2018-06-18 15:03:25 +02:00
Kevin Wolf
89bd030533 block: Really pause block jobs on drain
We already requested that block jobs be paused in .bdrv_drained_begin,
but no guarantee was made that the job was actually inactive at the
point where bdrv_drained_begin() returned.

This introduces a new callback BdrvChildRole.bdrv_drained_poll() and
uses it to make bdrv_drain_poll() consider block jobs using the node to
be drained.

For the test case to work as expected, we have to switch from
block_job_sleep_ns() to qemu_co_sleep_ns() so that the test job is even
considered active and must be waited for when draining the node.

Signed-off-by: Kevin Wolf <kwolf@redhat.com>
2018-06-18 15:03:25 +02:00
Kevin Wolf
1cc8e54ada block: Avoid unnecessary aio_poll() in AIO_WAIT_WHILE()
Commit 91af091f92 added an additional aio_poll() to BDRV_POLL_WHILE()
in order to make sure that all pending BHs are executed on drain. This
was the wrong place to make the fix, as it is useless overhead for all
other users of the macro and unnecessarily complicates the mechanism.

This patch effectively reverts said commit (the context has changed a
bit and the code has moved to AIO_WAIT_WHILE()) and instead polls in the
loop condition for drain.

The effect is probably hard to measure in any real-world use case
because actual I/O will dominate, but if I run only the initialisation
part of 'qemu-img convert' where it calls bdrv_block_status() for the
whole image to find out how much data there is copy, this phase actually
needs only roughly half the time after this patch.

Signed-off-by: Kevin Wolf <kwolf@redhat.com>
Reviewed-by: Stefan Hajnoczi <stefanha@redhat.com>
2018-06-18 15:03:25 +02:00
Kevin Wolf
c13ad59f01 block: Don't manually poll in bdrv_drain_all()
All involved nodes are already idle, we called bdrv_do_drain_begin() on
them.

The comment in the code suggested that this was not correct because the
completion of a request on one node could spawn a new request on a
different node (which might have been drained before, so we wouldn't
drain the new request). In reality, new requests to different nodes
aren't spawned out of nothing, but only in the context of a parent
request, and they aren't submitted to random nodes, but only to child
nodes. As long as we still poll for the completion of the parent request
(which we do), draining each root node separately is good enough.

Remove the additional polling code from bdrv_drain_all_begin() and
replace it with an assertion that all nodes are already idle after we
drained them separately.

Signed-off-by: Kevin Wolf <kwolf@redhat.com>
Reviewed-by: Stefan Hajnoczi <stefanha@redhat.com>
2018-06-18 15:03:25 +02:00
Kevin Wolf
7d40d9ef9d block: Remove 'recursive' parameter from bdrv_drain_invoke()
All callers pass false for the 'recursive' parameter now. Remove it.

Signed-off-by: Kevin Wolf <kwolf@redhat.com>
Reviewed-by: Stefan Hajnoczi <stefanha@redhat.com>
2018-06-18 15:03:25 +02:00
Kevin Wolf
79ab8b21dc block: Use bdrv_do_drain_begin/end in bdrv_drain_all()
bdrv_do_drain_begin/end() implement already everything that
bdrv_drain_all_begin/end() need and currently still do manually: Disable
external events, call parent drain callbacks, call block driver
callbacks.

It also does two more things:

The first is incrementing bs->quiesce_counter. bdrv_drain_all() already
stood out in the test case by behaving different from the other drain
variants. Adding this is not only safe, but in fact a bug fix.

The second is calling bdrv_drain_recurse(). We already do that later in
the same function in a loop, so basically doing an early first iteration
doesn't hurt.

Signed-off-by: Kevin Wolf <kwolf@redhat.com>
Reviewed-by: Stefan Hajnoczi <stefanha@redhat.com>
2018-06-18 15:03:25 +02:00
Kevin Wolf
bb67568954 test-bdrv-drain: bdrv_drain() works with cross-AioContext events
As long as nobody keeps the other I/O thread from working, there is no
reason why bdrv_drain() wouldn't work with cross-AioContext events. The
key is that the root request we're waiting for is in the AioContext
we're polling (which it always is for bdrv_drain()) so that aio_poll()
is woken up in the end.

Add a test case that shows that it works. Remove the comment in
bdrv_drain() that claims otherwise.

Signed-off-by: Kevin Wolf <kwolf@redhat.com>
2018-06-18 15:03:25 +02:00
Fam Zheng
fcc6767836 block: Introduce API for copy offloading
Introduce the bdrv_co_copy_range() API for copy offloading.  Block
drivers implementing this API support efficient copy operations that
avoid reading each block from the source device and writing it to the
destination devices.  Examples of copy offload primitives are SCSI
EXTENDED COPY and Linux copy_file_range(2).

Signed-off-by: Fam Zheng <famz@redhat.com>
Reviewed-by: Stefan Hajnoczi <stefanha@redhat.com>
Message-id: 20180601092648.24614-2-famz@redhat.com
Signed-off-by: Stefan Hajnoczi <stefanha@redhat.com>
2018-06-01 14:41:47 +01:00
Max Reitz
7adcf59fec block: Set BDRV_REQ_WRITE_UNCHANGED for COR writes
Signed-off-by: Max Reitz <mreitz@redhat.com>
Reviewed-by: Stefan Hajnoczi <stefanha@redhat.com>
Reviewed-by: Alberto Garcia <berto@igalia.com>
Message-id: 20180421132929.21610-5-mreitz@redhat.com
Reviewed-by: Kevin Wolf <kwolf@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Max Reitz <mreitz@redhat.com>
2018-05-15 16:15:21 +02:00
Max Reitz
c6035964f8 block: Add BDRV_REQ_WRITE_UNCHANGED flag
This flag signifies that a write request will not change the visible
disk content.  With this flag set, it is sufficient to have the
BLK_PERM_WRITE_UNCHANGED permission instead of BLK_PERM_WRITE.

Signed-off-by: Max Reitz <mreitz@redhat.com>
Reviewed-by: Stefan Hajnoczi <stefanha@redhat.com>
Reviewed-by: Alberto Garcia <berto@igalia.com>
Message-id: 20180421132929.21610-4-mreitz@redhat.com
Reviewed-by: Kevin Wolf <kwolf@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Max Reitz <mreitz@redhat.com>
2018-05-15 16:15:21 +02:00
Eric Blake
e18a58b4e3 block: Merge .bdrv_co_writev{,_flags} in drivers
We have too many driver callback interfaces; simplify the mess
somewhat by merging the flags parameter of .bdrv_co_writev_flags()
into .bdrv_co_writev().  Note that as long as a driver doesn't set
.supported_write_flags, the flags argument will be 0 and behavior is
identical.  Also note that the public function bdrv_co_writev() still
lacks a flags argument; so the driver signature is thus intentionally
slightly different.  But that's not the end of the world, nor the first
time that the driver interface differs slightly from the public
interface.

Ideally, we should be rewriting all of these drivers to use modern
byte-based interfaces.  But that's a more invasive patch to write
and audit, compared to the simplification done here.

Signed-off-by: Eric Blake <eblake@redhat.com>
Reviewed-by: Daniel P. Berrangé <berrange@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Kevin Wolf <kwolf@redhat.com>
2018-05-15 16:11:41 +02:00
Eric Blake
edfab6a08b block: Drop last of the sector-based aio callbacks
We are gradually moving away from sector-based interfaces, towards
byte-based.  Now that all drivers with aio callbacks are using the
byte-based interfaces, we can remove the sector-based versions.

Signed-off-by: Eric Blake <eblake@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Kevin Wolf <kwolf@redhat.com>
2018-05-15 16:11:41 +02:00
Eric Blake
e31f6864a6 block: Support byte-based aio callbacks
We are gradually moving away from sector-based interfaces, towards
byte-based.  Add new sector-based aio callbacks for read and write,
to match the fact that bdrv_aio_pdiscard is already byte-based.

Ideally, drivers should be converted to use coroutine callbacks
rather than aio; but that is not quite as trivial (and if we were
to do that conversion, the null-aio driver would disappear), so for
the short term, converting the signature but keeping things with
aio is easier.  However, we CAN declare that a driver that uses
the byte-based aio interfaces now defaults to byte-based
operations, and must explicitly provide a refresh_limits override
to stick with larger alignments (making the alignment issues more
obvious directly in the drivers touched in the next few patches).

Once all drivers are converted, the sector-based aio callbacks will
be removed; in the meantime, a FIXME comment is added due to a
slight inefficiency that will be touched up as part of that later
cleanup.

Simplify some instances of 'bs->drv' into 'drv' while touching this,
since the local variable already exists to reduce typing.

Signed-off-by: Eric Blake <eblake@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Kevin Wolf <kwolf@redhat.com>
2018-05-15 16:11:41 +02:00
Stefan Hajnoczi
c40a254570 coroutine: avoid co_queue_wakeup recursion
qemu_aio_coroutine_enter() is (indirectly) called recursively when
processing co_queue_wakeup.  This can lead to stack exhaustion.

This patch rewrites co_queue_wakeup in an iterative fashion (instead of
recursive) with bounded memory usage to prevent stack exhaustion.

qemu_co_queue_run_restart() is inlined into qemu_aio_coroutine_enter()
and the qemu_coroutine_enter() call is turned into a loop to avoid
recursion.

There is one change that is worth mentioning:  Previously, when
coroutine A queued coroutine B, qemu_co_queue_run_restart() entered
coroutine B from coroutine A.  If A was terminating then it would still
stay alive until B yielded.  After this patch B is entered by A's parent
so that a A can be deleted immediately if it is terminating.

It is safe to make this change since B could never interact with A if it
was terminating anyway.

Signed-off-by: Stefan Hajnoczi <stefanha@redhat.com>
Reviewed-by: Paolo Bonzini <pbonzini@redhat.com>
Message-id: 20180322152834.12656-3-stefanha@redhat.com
Signed-off-by: Stefan Hajnoczi <stefanha@redhat.com>
2018-03-27 13:05:28 +01:00
Stefan Hajnoczi
7719f3c968 block: extract AIO_WAIT_WHILE() from BlockDriverState
BlockDriverState has the BDRV_POLL_WHILE() macro to wait on event loop
activity while a condition evaluates to true.  This is used to implement
synchronous operations where it acts as a condvar between the IOThread
running the operation and the main loop waiting for the operation.  It
can also be called from the thread that owns the AioContext and in that
case it's just a nested event loop.

BlockBackend needs this behavior but doesn't always have a
BlockDriverState it can use.  This patch extracts BDRV_POLL_WHILE() into
the AioWait abstraction, which can be used with AioContext and isn't
tied to BlockDriverState anymore.

This feature could be built directly into AioContext but then all users
would kick the event loop even if they signal different conditions.
Imagine an AioContext with many BlockDriverStates, each time a request
completes any waiter would wake up and re-check their condition.  It's
nicer to keep a separate AioWait object for each condition instead.

Please see "block/aio-wait.h" for details on the API.

The name AIO_WAIT_WHILE() avoids the confusion between AIO_POLL_WHILE()
and AioContext polling.

Signed-off-by: Stefan Hajnoczi <stefanha@redhat.com>
Reviewed-by: Eric Blake <eblake@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Kevin Wolf <kwolf@redhat.com>
2018-03-02 18:39:07 +01:00
Anton Nefedov
18a59f03c3 block: fix write with zero flag set and iovector provided
The normal bdrv_co_pwritev() use is either
  - BDRV_REQ_ZERO_WRITE clear and iovector provided
  - BDRV_REQ_ZERO_WRITE set and iovector == NULL

while
  - the flag clear and iovector == NULL is an assertion failure
    in bdrv_co_do_zero_pwritev()
  - the flag set and iovector provided is in fact allowed
    (the flag prevails and zeroes are written)

However the alignment logic does not support the latter case so the padding
areas get overwritten with zeroes.

Currently, general functions like bdrv_rw_co() do provide iovector
regardless of flags. So, keep it supported and use bdrv_co_do_zero_pwritev()
alignment for it which also makes the code a bit more obvious anyway.

Signed-off-by: Anton Nefedov <anton.nefedov@virtuozzo.com>
Reviewed-by: Eric Blake <eblake@redhat.com>
Reviewed-by: Alberto Garcia <berto@igalia.com>
Signed-off-by: Kevin Wolf <kwolf@redhat.com>
2018-03-02 18:39:07 +01:00
Eric Blake
636cb51258 block: Drop unused .bdrv_co_get_block_status()
We are gradually moving away from sector-based interfaces, towards
byte-based.  Now that all drivers have been updated to provide the
byte-based .bdrv_co_block_status(), we can delete the sector-based
interface.

Signed-off-by: Eric Blake <eblake@redhat.com>
Reviewed-by: Vladimir Sementsov-Ogievskiy <vsementsov@virtuozzo.com>
Reviewed-by: Fam Zheng <famz@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Kevin Wolf <kwolf@redhat.com>
2018-03-02 18:39:07 +01:00
Eric Blake
3e4d0e72b7 block: Switch passthrough drivers to .bdrv_co_block_status()
We are gradually moving away from sector-based interfaces, towards
byte-based.  Update the generic helpers, and all passthrough clients
(blkdebug, commit, mirror, throttle) accordingly.

Signed-off-by: Eric Blake <eblake@redhat.com>
Reviewed-by: Vladimir Sementsov-Ogievskiy <vsementsov@virtuozzo.com>
Reviewed-by: Fam Zheng <famz@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Kevin Wolf <kwolf@redhat.com>
2018-03-02 18:39:07 +01:00
Eric Blake
86a3d5c688 block: Add .bdrv_co_block_status() callback
We are gradually moving away from sector-based interfaces, towards
byte-based. Now that the block layer exposes byte-based allocation,
it's time to tackle the drivers.  Add a new callback that operates
on as small as byte boundaries. Subsequent patches will then update
individual drivers, then finally remove .bdrv_co_get_block_status().

The new code also passes through the 'want_zero' hint, which will
allow subsequent patches to further optimize callers that only care
about how much of the image is allocated (want_zero is false),
rather than full details about runs of zeroes and which offsets the
allocation actually maps to (want_zero is true).  As part of this
effort, fix another part of the documentation: the claim in commit
4c41cb4 that BDRV_BLOCK_ALLOCATED is short for 'DATA || ZERO' is a
lie at the block layer (see commit e88ae2264), even though it is
how the bit is computed from the driver layer.  After all, there
are intentionally cases where we return ZERO but not ALLOCATED at
the block layer, when we know that a read sees zero because the
backing file is too short.  Note that the driver interface is thus
slightly different than the public interface with regards to which
bits will be set, and what guarantees are provided on input.

We also add an assertion that any driver using the new callback will
make progress (the only time pnum will be 0 is if the block layer
already handled an out-of-bounds request, or if there is an error);
the old driver interface did not provide this guarantee, which
could lead to some inf-loops in drastic corner-case failures.

Signed-off-by: Eric Blake <eblake@redhat.com>
Reviewed-by: Vladimir Sementsov-Ogievskiy <vsementsov@virtuozzo.com>
Reviewed-by: Fam Zheng <famz@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Kevin Wolf <kwolf@redhat.com>
2018-03-02 18:39:07 +01:00
Fam Zheng
23d0ba9319 block: Introduce buf register API
Allow block driver to map and unmap a buffer for later I/O, as a performance
hint.

Signed-off-by: Fam Zheng <famz@redhat.com>
Reviewed-by: Stefan Hajnoczi <stefanha@redhat.com>
Message-Id: <20180116060901.17413-5-famz@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Fam Zheng <famz@redhat.com>
2018-02-08 09:22:03 +08:00
Kevin Wolf
d736f119da block: Allow graph changes in subtree drained section
We need to remember how many of the drain sections in which a node is
were recursive (i.e. subtree drain rather than node drain), so that they
can be correctly applied when children are added or removed during the
drained section.

With this change, it is safe to modify the graph even inside a
bdrv_subtree_drained_begin/end() section.

Signed-off-by: Kevin Wolf <kwolf@redhat.com>
2017-12-22 15:05:32 +01:00
Kevin Wolf
b016558590 block: Add bdrv_subtree_drained_begin/end()
bdrv_drained_begin() waits for the completion of requests in the whole
subtree, but it only actually keeps its immediate bs parameter quiesced
until bdrv_drained_end().

Add a version that keeps the whole subtree drained. As of this commit,
graph changes cannot be allowed during a subtree drained section, but
this will be fixed soon.

Signed-off-by: Kevin Wolf <kwolf@redhat.com>
2017-12-22 15:05:32 +01:00
Kevin Wolf
0152bf400f block: Don't notify parents in drain call chain
This is in preparation for subtree drains, i.e. drained sections that
affect not only a single node, but recursively all child nodes, too.

Calling the parent callbacks for drain is pointless when we just came
from that parent node recursively and leads to multiple increases of
bs->quiesce_counter in a single drain call. Don't do it.

In order for this to work correctly, the parent callback must be called
for every bdrv_drain_begin/end() call, not only for the outermost one:

If we have a node N with two parents A and B, recursive draining of A
should cause the quiesce_counter of B to increase because its child N is
drained independently of B. If now B is recursively drained, too, A must
increase its quiesce_counter because N is drained independently of A
only now, even if N is going from quiesce_counter 1 to 2.

Signed-off-by: Kevin Wolf <kwolf@redhat.com>
2017-12-22 15:05:32 +01:00
Kevin Wolf
0f11516894 block: Nested drain_end must still call callbacks
bdrv_do_drained_begin() restricts the call of parent callbacks and
aio_disable_external() to the outermost drain section, but the block
driver callbacks are always called. bdrv_do_drained_end() must match
this behaviour, otherwise nodes stay drained even if begin/end calls
were balanced.

Signed-off-by: Kevin Wolf <kwolf@redhat.com>
2017-12-22 15:05:32 +01:00
Kevin Wolf
8119334918 block: Don't block_job_pause_all() in bdrv_drain_all()
Block jobs are already paused using the BdrvChildRole drain callbacks,
so we don't need an additional block_job_pause_all() call.

Signed-off-by: Kevin Wolf <kwolf@redhat.com>
2017-12-22 15:05:32 +01:00
Kevin Wolf
7b6a3d3553 block: Make bdrv_drain() driver callbacks non-recursive
bdrv_drained_begin() doesn't increase bs->quiesce_counter recursively
and also doesn't notify other parent nodes of children, which both means
that the child nodes are not actually drained, and bdrv_drained_begin()
is providing useful functionality only on a single node.

To keep things consistent, we also shouldn't call the block driver
callbacks recursively.

A proper recursive drain version that provides an actually working
drained section for child nodes will be introduced later.

Signed-off-by: Kevin Wolf <kwolf@redhat.com>
Reviewed-by: Fam Zheng <famz@redhat.com>
2017-12-22 15:05:31 +01:00
Kevin Wolf
9a7e86c804 block: Assert drain_all is only called from main AioContext
Signed-off-by: Kevin Wolf <kwolf@redhat.com>
Reviewed-by: Fam Zheng <famz@redhat.com>
2017-12-22 15:05:31 +01:00
Fam Zheng
8e77e0bceb block: Remove unused bdrv_requests_pending
Signed-off-by: Fam Zheng <famz@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Kevin Wolf <kwolf@redhat.com>
2017-12-22 15:05:31 +01:00
Kevin Wolf
60369b86c4 block: Unify order in drain functions
Drain requests are propagated to child nodes, parent nodes and directly
to the AioContext. The order in which this happened was different
between all combinations of drain/drain_all and begin/end.

The correct order is to keep children only drained when their parents
are also drained. This means that at the start of a drained section, the
AioContext needs to be drained first, the parents second and only then
the children. The correct order for the end of a drained section is the
opposite.

This patch changes the three other functions to follow the example of
bdrv_drained_begin(), which is the only one that got it right.

Signed-off-by: Kevin Wolf <kwolf@redhat.com>
Reviewed-by: Stefan Hajnoczi <stefanha@redhat.com>
2017-12-22 15:03:41 +01:00
Kevin Wolf
5280aa32e1 block: Don't wait for requests in bdrv_drain*_end()
The device is drained, so there is no point in waiting for requests at
the end of the drained section. Remove the bdrv_drain_recurse() calls
there.

The bdrv_drain_recurse() calls were introduced in commit 481cad48e5
in order to call the .bdrv_co_drain_end() driver callback. This is now
done by a separate bdrv_drain_invoke() call.

Signed-off-by: Kevin Wolf <kwolf@redhat.com>
Reviewed-by: Paolo Bonzini <pbonzini@redhat.com>
Reviewed-by: Stefan Hajnoczi <stefanha@redhat.com>
2017-12-22 15:03:41 +01:00
Kevin Wolf
99c05de918 block: bdrv_drain_recurse(): Remove unused begin parameter
Now that the bdrv_drain_invoke() calls are pulled up to the callers of
bdrv_drain_recurse(), the 'begin' parameter isn't needed any more.

Signed-off-by: Kevin Wolf <kwolf@redhat.com>
Reviewed-by: Stefan Hajnoczi <stefanha@redhat.com>
2017-12-22 15:03:41 +01:00
Kevin Wolf
2da9b7d456 block: Call .drain_begin only once in bdrv_drain_all_begin()
bdrv_drain_all_begin() used to call the .bdrv_co_drain_begin() driver
callback inside its polling loop. This means that how many times it got
called for each node depended on long it had to poll the event loop.

This is obviously not right and results in nodes that stay drained even
after bdrv_drain_all_end(), which calls .bdrv_co_drain_begin() once per
node.

Fix bdrv_drain_all_begin() to call the callback only once, too.

Cc: qemu-stable@nongnu.org
Signed-off-by: Kevin Wolf <kwolf@redhat.com>
Reviewed-by: Stefan Hajnoczi <stefanha@redhat.com>
2017-12-22 15:03:41 +01:00
Kevin Wolf
db0289b9b2 block: Make bdrv_drain_invoke() recursive
This change separates bdrv_drain_invoke(), which calls the BlockDriver
drain callbacks, from bdrv_drain_recurse(). Instead, the function
performs its own recursion now.

One reason for this is that bdrv_drain_recurse() can be called multiple
times by bdrv_drain_all_begin(), but the callbacks may only be called
once. The separation is necessary to fix this bug.

The other reason is that we intend to go to a model where we call all
driver callbacks first, and only then start polling. This is not fully
achieved yet with this patch, as bdrv_drain_invoke() contains a
BDRV_POLL_WHILE() loop for the block driver callbacks, which can still
call callbacks for any unrelated event. It's a step in this direction
anyway.

Cc: qemu-stable@nongnu.org
Signed-off-by: Kevin Wolf <kwolf@redhat.com>
Reviewed-by: Stefan Hajnoczi <stefanha@redhat.com>
2017-12-22 15:03:41 +01:00
Kevin Wolf
02d213009d block: Expect graph changes in bdrv_parent_drained_begin/end
The .drained_begin/end callbacks can (directly or indirectly via
aio_poll()) cause block nodes to be removed or the current BdrvChild to
point to a different child node.

Use QLIST_FOREACH_SAFE() to make sure we don't access invalid
BlockDriverStates or accidentally continue iterating the parents of the
new child node instead of the node we actually came from.

Signed-off-by: Kevin Wolf <kwolf@redhat.com>
Tested-by: Jeff Cody <jcody@redhat.com>
Reviewed-by: Stefan Hajnoczi <stefanha@redhat.com>
Reviewed-by: Jeff Cody <jcody@redhat.com>
Reviewed-by: Alberto Garcia <berto@igalia.com>
Reviewed-by: Fam Zheng <famz@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Kevin Wolf <kwolf@redhat.com>
2017-11-29 14:22:03 +01:00
Max Reitz
d470ad42ac block: Guard against NULL bs->drv
We currently do not guard everywhere against a NULL bs->drv where we
should be doing so.  Most of the places fixed here just do not care
about that case at all.

Some care implicitly, e.g. through a prior function call to
bdrv_getlength() which would always fail for an ejected BDS.  Add an
assert there to make it more obvious.

Other places seem to care, but do so insufficiently: Freeing clusters in
a qcow2 image is an error-free operation, but it may leave the image in
an unusable state anyway.  Giving qcow2_free_clusters() an error code is
not really viable, it is much easier to note that bs->drv may be NULL
even after a successful driver call.  This concerns bdrv_co_flush(), and
the way the check is added to bdrv_co_pdiscard() (in every iteration
instead of only once).

Finally, some places employ at least an assert(bs->drv); somewhere, that
may be reasonable (such as in the reopen code), but in
bdrv_has_zero_init(), it is definitely not.  Returning 0 there in case
of an ejected BDS saves us much headache instead.

Reported-by: R. Nageswara Sastry <nasastry@in.ibm.com>
Buglink: https://bugs.launchpad.net/qemu/+bug/1728660
Signed-off-by: Max Reitz <mreitz@redhat.com>
Message-id: 20171110203111.7666-4-mreitz@redhat.com
Reviewed-by: Eric Blake <eblake@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Max Reitz <mreitz@redhat.com>
2017-11-17 18:21:31 +01:00
Eric Blake
88e63df214 block: Reduce bdrv_aligned_preadv() rounding
Now that bdrv_is_allocated accepts non-aligned inputs, we can
remove the TODO added in commit d6a644bb.

Signed-off-by: Eric Blake <eblake@redhat.com>
Reviewed-by: John Snow <jsnow@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Kevin Wolf <kwolf@redhat.com>
2017-10-26 14:45:57 +02:00
Eric Blake
efa6e2ed64 block: Align block status requests
Any device that has request_alignment greater than 512 should be
unable to report status at a finer granularity; it may also be
simpler for such devices to be guaranteed that the block layer
has rounded things out to the granularity boundary (the way the
block layer already rounds all other I/O out).  Besides, getting
the code correct for super-sector alignment also benefits us
for the fact that our public interface now has byte granularity,
even though none of our drivers have byte-level callbacks.

Add an assertion in blkdebug that proves that the block layer
never requests status of unaligned sections, similar to what it
does on other requests (while still keeping the generic helper
in place for when future patches add a throttle driver).  Note
that iotest 177 already covers this (it would fail if you use
just the blkdebug.c hunk without the io.c changes).  Meanwhile,
we can drop assertions in callers that no longer have to pass
in sector-aligned addresses.

There is a mid-function scope added for 'count' and 'longret',
for a couple of reasons: first, an upcoming patch will add an
'if' statement that checks whether a driver has an old- or
new-style callback, and can conveniently use the same scope for
less indentation churn at that time.  Second, since we are
trying to get rid of sector-based computations, wrapping things
in a scope makes it easier to group and see what will be
deleted in a final cleanup patch once all drivers have been
converted to the new-style callback.

Signed-off-by: Eric Blake <eblake@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Kevin Wolf <kwolf@redhat.com>
2017-10-26 14:45:57 +02:00
Eric Blake
3182664220 block: Convert bdrv_get_block_status_above() to bytes
We are gradually moving away from sector-based interfaces, towards
byte-based.  In the common case, allocation is unlikely to ever use
values that are not naturally sector-aligned, but it is possible
that byte-based values will let us be more precise about allocation
at the end of an unaligned file that can do byte-based access.

Changing the name of the function from bdrv_get_block_status_above()
to bdrv_block_status_above() ensures that the compiler enforces that
all callers are updated.  Likewise, since it a byte interface allows
an offset mapping that might not be sector aligned, split the mapping
out of the return value and into a pass-by-reference parameter.  For
now, the io.c layer still assert()s that all uses are sector-aligned,
but that can be relaxed when a later patch implements byte-based
block status in the drivers.

For the most part this patch is just the addition of scaling at the
callers followed by inverse scaling at bdrv_block_status(), plus
updates for the new split return interface.  But some code,
particularly bdrv_block_status(), gets a lot simpler because it no
longer has to mess with sectors.  Likewise, mirror code no longer
computes s->granularity >> BDRV_SECTOR_BITS, and can therefore drop
an assertion about alignment because the loop no longer depends on
alignment (never mind that we don't really have a driver that
reports sub-sector alignments, so it's not really possible to test
the effect of sub-sector mirroring).  Fix a neighboring assertion to
use is_power_of_2 while there.

For ease of review, bdrv_get_block_status() was tackled separately.

Signed-off-by: Eric Blake <eblake@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Kevin Wolf <kwolf@redhat.com>
2017-10-26 14:45:57 +02:00
Eric Blake
5b648c67e3 block: Switch bdrv_co_get_block_status_above() to byte-based
We are gradually converting to byte-based interfaces, as they are
easier to reason about than sector-based.  Convert another internal
type (no semantic change), and rename it to match the corresponding
public function rename.

Signed-off-by: Eric Blake <eblake@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Kevin Wolf <kwolf@redhat.com>
2017-10-26 14:45:57 +02:00
Eric Blake
7ddb99b9dc block: Switch bdrv_common_block_status_above() to byte-based
We are gradually converting to byte-based interfaces, as they are
easier to reason about than sector-based.  Convert another internal
function (no semantic change).

Signed-off-by: Eric Blake <eblake@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Kevin Wolf <kwolf@redhat.com>
2017-10-26 14:45:57 +02:00
Eric Blake
4bcd936e47 block: Switch BdrvCoGetBlockStatusData to byte-based
We are gradually converting to byte-based interfaces, as they are
easier to reason about than sector-based.  Convert another internal
type (no semantic change), and rename it to match the corresponding
public function rename.

Signed-off-by: Eric Blake <eblake@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Kevin Wolf <kwolf@redhat.com>
2017-10-26 14:45:57 +02:00
Eric Blake
2e8bc7874b block: Switch bdrv_co_get_block_status() to byte-based
We are gradually converting to byte-based interfaces, as they are
easier to reason about than sector-based.  Convert another internal
function (no semantic change); and as with its public counterpart,
rename to bdrv_co_block_status() and split the offset return, to
make the compiler enforce that we catch all uses.  For now, we
assert that callers and the return value still use aligned data,
but ultimately, this will be the function where we hand off to a
byte-based driver callback, and will eventually need to add logic
to ensure we round calls according to the driver's
request_alignment then touch up the result handed back to the
caller, to start permitting a caller to pass unaligned offsets.

Note that we are now prepared to accepts 'bytes' larger than INT_MAX;
this is okay as long as we clamp things internally before violating
any 32-bit limits, and makes no difference to how a client will
use the information (clients looping over the entire file must
already be prepared for consecutive calls to return the same status,
as drivers are already free to return shorter-than-maximal status
due to any other convenient split points, such as when the L2 table
crosses cluster boundaries in qcow2).

Signed-off-by: Eric Blake <eblake@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Kevin Wolf <kwolf@redhat.com>
2017-10-26 14:45:57 +02:00
Eric Blake
237d78f8fc block: Convert bdrv_get_block_status() to bytes
We are gradually moving away from sector-based interfaces, towards
byte-based.  In the common case, allocation is unlikely to ever use
values that are not naturally sector-aligned, but it is possible
that byte-based values will let us be more precise about allocation
at the end of an unaligned file that can do byte-based access.

Changing the name of the function from bdrv_get_block_status() to
bdrv_block_status() ensures that the compiler enforces that all
callers are updated.  For now, the io.c layer still assert()s that
all callers are sector-aligned, but that can be relaxed when a later
patch implements byte-based block status in the drivers.

There was an inherent limitation in returning the offset via the
return value: we only have room for BDRV_BLOCK_OFFSET_MASK bits, which
means an offset can only be mapped for sector-aligned queries (or,
if we declare that non-aligned input is at the same relative position
modulo 512 of the answer), so the new interface also changes things to
return the offset via output through a parameter by reference rather
than mashed into the return value.  We'll have some glue code that
munges between the two styles until we finish converting all uses.

For the most part this patch is just the addition of scaling at the
callers followed by inverse scaling at bdrv_block_status(), coupled
with the tweak in calling convention.  But some code, particularly
bdrv_is_allocated(), gets a lot simpler because it no longer has to
mess with sectors.

For ease of review, bdrv_get_block_status_above() will be tackled
separately.

Signed-off-by: Eric Blake <eblake@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Kevin Wolf <kwolf@redhat.com>
2017-10-26 14:45:57 +02:00
Eric Blake
7286d6106f block: Switch bdrv_make_zero() to byte-based
We are gradually converting to byte-based interfaces, as they are
easier to reason about than sector-based.  Change the internal
loop iteration of zeroing a device to track by bytes instead of
sectors (although we are still guaranteed that we iterate by steps
that are sector-aligned).

Signed-off-by: Eric Blake <eblake@redhat.com>
Reviewed-by: Fam Zheng <famz@redhat.com>
Reviewed-by: John Snow <jsnow@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Kevin Wolf <kwolf@redhat.com>
2017-10-26 14:45:57 +02:00
Eric Blake
7cfd527525 block: Make bdrv_round_to_clusters() signature more useful
In the process of converting sector-based interfaces to bytes,
I'm finding it easier to represent a byte count as a 64-bit
integer at the block layer (even if we are internally capped
by SIZE_MAX or even INT_MAX for individual transactions, it's
still nicer to not have to worry about truncation/overflow
issues on as many variables).  Update the signature of
bdrv_round_to_clusters() to uniformly use int64_t, matching
the signature already chosen for bdrv_is_allocated and the
fact that off_t is also a signed type, then adjust clients
according to the required fallout (even where the result could
now exceed 32 bits, no client is directly assigning the result
into a 32-bit value without breaking things into a loop first).

Signed-off-by: Eric Blake <eblake@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Kevin Wolf <kwolf@redhat.com>
2017-10-26 14:45:57 +02:00
Eric Blake
c9ce8c4da6 block: Add flag to avoid wasted work in bdrv_is_allocated()
Not all callers care about which BDS owns the mapping for a given
range of the file, or where the zeroes lie within that mapping.  In
particular, bdrv_is_allocated() cares more about finding the
largest run of allocated data from the guest perspective, whether
or not that data is consecutive from the host perspective, and
whether or not the data reads as zero.  Therefore, doing subsequent
refinements such as checking how much of the format-layer
allocation also satisfies BDRV_BLOCK_ZERO at the protocol layer is
wasted work - in the best case, it just costs extra CPU cycles
during a single bdrv_is_allocated(), but in the worst case, it
results in a smaller *pnum, and forces callers to iterate through
more status probes when visiting the entire file for even more
extra CPU cycles.

This patch only optimizes the block layer (no behavior change when
want_zero is true, but skip unnecessary effort when it is false).
Then when subsequent patches tweak the driver callback to be
byte-based, we can also pass this hint through to the driver.

Tweak BdrvCoGetBlockStatusData to declare arguments in parameter
order, rather than mixing things up (minimizing padding is not
necessary here).

Signed-off-by: Eric Blake <eblake@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Kevin Wolf <kwolf@redhat.com>
2017-10-26 14:45:57 +02:00
Eric Blake
298a1665a2 block: Allow NULL file for bdrv_get_block_status()
Not all callers care about which BDS owns the mapping for a given
range of the file.  This patch merely simplifies the callers by
consolidating the logic in the common call point, while guaranteeing
a non-NULL file to all the driver callbacks, for no semantic change.
The only caller that does not care about pnum is bdrv_is_allocated,
as invoked by vvfat; we can likewise add assertions that the rest
of the stack does not have to worry about a NULL pnum.

Furthermore, this will also set the stage for a future cleanup: when
a caller does not care about which BDS owns an offset, it would be
nice to allow the driver to optimize things to not have to return
BDRV_BLOCK_OFFSET_VALID in the first place.  In the case of fragmented
allocation (for example, it's fairly easy to create a qcow2 image
where consecutive guest addresses are not at consecutive host
addresses), the current contract requires bdrv_get_block_status()
to clamp *pnum to the limit where host addresses are no longer
consecutive, but allowing a NULL file means that *pnum could be
set to the full length of known-allocated data.

Signed-off-by: Eric Blake <eblake@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Kevin Wolf <kwolf@redhat.com>
2017-10-26 14:45:57 +02:00
Manos Pitsidianakis
f8ea8dacf0 block: rename bdrv_co_drain to bdrv_co_drain_begin
Reviewed-by: Stefan Hajnoczi <stefanha@redhat.com>
Reviewed-by: Fam Zheng <famz@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Manos Pitsidianakis <el13635@mail.ntua.gr>
Reviewed-by: Stefan Hajnoczi <stefanha@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Stefan Hajnoczi <stefanha@redhat.com>
2017-10-13 12:38:41 +01:00
Manos Pitsidianakis
481cad48e5 block: add bdrv_co_drain_end callback
BlockDriverState has a bdrv_co_drain() callback but no equivalent for
the end of the drain. The throttle driver (block/throttle.c) needs a way
to mark the end of the drain in order to toggle io_limits_disabled
correctly, thus bdrv_co_drain_end is needed.

Signed-off-by: Manos Pitsidianakis <el13635@mail.ntua.gr>
Reviewed-by: Stefan Hajnoczi <stefanha@redhat.com>
Reviewed-by: Fam Zheng <famz@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Stefan Hajnoczi <stefanha@redhat.com>
2017-10-13 12:38:41 +01:00
Eric Blake
cb2e28780c block: Perform copy-on-read in loop
Improve our braindead copy-on-read implementation.  Pre-patch,
we have multiple issues:
- we create a bounce buffer and perform a write for the entire
request, even if the active image already has 99% of the
clusters occupied, and really only needs to copy-on-read the
remaining 1% of the clusters
- our bounce buffer was as large as the read request, and can
needlessly exhaust our memory by using double the memory of
the request size (the original request plus our bounce buffer),
rather than a capped maximum overhead beyond the original
- if a driver has a max_transfer limit, we are bypassing the
normal code in bdrv_aligned_preadv() that fragments to that
limit, and instead attempt to read the entire buffer from the
driver in one go, which some drivers may assert on
- a client can request a large request of nearly 2G such that
rounding the request out to cluster boundaries results in a
byte count larger than 2G.  While this cannot exceed 32 bits,
it DOES have some follow-on problems:
-- the call to bdrv_driver_pread() can assert for exceeding
BDRV_REQUEST_MAX_BYTES, if the driver is old and lacks
.bdrv_co_preadv
-- if the buffer is all zeroes, the subsequent call to
bdrv_co_do_pwrite_zeroes is a no-op due to a negative size,
which means we did not actually copy on read

Fix all of these issues by breaking up the action into a loop,
where each iteration is capped to sane limits.  Also, querying
the allocation status allows us to optimize: when data is
already present in the active layer, we don't need to bounce.

Note that the code has a telling comment that copy-on-read
should probably be a filter driver rather than a bolt-on hack
in io.c; but that remains a task for another day.

CC: qemu-stable@nongnu.org
Signed-off-by: Eric Blake <eblake@redhat.com>
Reviewed-by: Kevin Wolf <kwolf@redhat.com>
Reviewed-by: Stefan Hajnoczi <stefanha@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Kevin Wolf <kwolf@redhat.com>
2017-10-06 16:28:58 +02:00
Eric Blake
d855ebcd3c block: Add blkdebug hook for copy-on-read
Make it possible to inject errors on writes performed during a
read operation due to copy-on-read semantics.

Signed-off-by: Eric Blake <eblake@redhat.com>
Reviewed-by: Jeff Cody <jcody@redhat.com>
Reviewed-by: Kevin Wolf <kwolf@redhat.com>
Reviewed-by: John Snow <jsnow@redhat.com>
Reviewed-by: Stefan Hajnoczi <stefanha@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Kevin Wolf <kwolf@redhat.com>
2017-10-06 16:28:58 +02:00
Eric Blake
9cdcfd9f7a block: Uniform handling of 0-length bdrv_get_block_status()
Handle a 0-length block status request up front, with a uniform
return value claiming the area is not allocated.

Most callers don't pass a length of 0 to bdrv_get_block_status()
and friends; but it definitely happens with a 0-length read when
copy-on-read is enabled.  While we could audit all callers to
ensure that they never make a 0-length request, and then assert
that fact, it was just as easy to fix things to always report
success (as long as the callers are careful to not go into an
infinite loop).  However, we had inconsistent behavior on whether
the status is reported as allocated or defers to the backing
layer, depending on what callbacks the driver implements, and
possibly wasting quite a few CPU cycles to get to that answer.
Consistently reporting unallocated up front doesn't really hurt
anything, and makes it easier both for callers (0-length requests
now have well-defined behavior) and for drivers (drivers don't
have to deal with 0-length requests).

Signed-off-by: Eric Blake <eblake@redhat.com>
Reviewed-by: Stefan Hajnoczi <stefanha@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Kevin Wolf <kwolf@redhat.com>
2017-10-06 16:28:58 +02:00