Per Peter Maydell analysis [*]:
The hvf_vcpu_exec() function is not documented, but in practice
its caller expects it to return either EXCP_DEBUG (for "this was
a guest debug exception you need to deal with") or something else
(presumably the intention being 0 for OK).
The hvf_sysreg_read() and hvf_sysreg_write() functions are also not
documented, but they return 0 on success, or 1 for a completely
unrecognized sysreg where we've raised the UNDEF exception (but
not if we raised an UNDEF exception for an unrecognized GIC sysreg --
I think this is a bug). We use this return value to decide whether
we need to advance the PC past the insn or not. It's not the same
as the return value we want to return from hvf_vcpu_exec().
Retain the variable as locally scoped but give it a name that
doesn't clash with the other function-scoped variable.
This fixes:
target/arm/hvf/hvf.c:1936:13: error: declaration shadows a local variable [-Werror,-Wshadow]
int ret = 0;
^
target/arm/hvf/hvf.c:1807:9: note: previous declaration is here
int ret;
^
[*] https://lore.kernel.org/qemu-devel/CAFEAcA_e+fU6JKtS+W63wr9cCJ6btu_hT_ydZWOwC0kBkDYYYQ@mail.gmail.com/
Signed-off-by: Philippe Mathieu-Daudé <philmd@linaro.org>
Message-ID: <20230904161235.84651-4-philmd@linaro.org>
Reviewed-by: Peter Maydell <peter.maydell@linaro.org>
Signed-off-by: Markus Armbruster <armbru@redhat.com>
Reviewed-by: Philippe Mathieu-Daudé <philmd@linaro.org>
Reviewed-by: Richard Henderson <richard.henderson@linaro.org>
Signed-off-by: Aaron Lindsay <aaron@os.amperecomputing.com>
Signed-off-by: Peter Maydell <peter.maydell@linaro.org>
Signed-off-by: Richard Henderson <richard.henderson@linaro.org>
Message-id: 20230829232335.965414-3-richard.henderson@linaro.org
[PMM: drop the HVF part of the patch and just comment that
we need to do something when the register appears in that API]
Signed-off-by: Peter Maydell <peter.maydell@linaro.org>
Signed-off-by: Richard Henderson <richard.henderson@linaro.org>
Signed-off-by: Peter Maydell <peter.maydell@linaro.org>
Changes the signature of the target-defined functions for
inserting/removing hvf hw breakpoints. The address and length arguments
are now of vaddr type, which both matches the type used internally in
accel/hvf/hvf-all.c and makes the api target-agnostic.
Signed-off-by: Anton Johansson <anjo@rev.ng>
Reviewed-by: Richard Henderson <richard.henderson@linaro.org>
Message-Id: <20230807155706.9580-5-anjo@rev.ng>
Signed-off-by: Richard Henderson <richard.henderson@linaro.org>
We want all accelerators to share the same opaque pointer in
CPUState.
Rename the 'hvf_vcpu_state' structure as 'AccelCPUState'.
Use the generic 'accel' field of CPUState instead of 'hvf'.
Replace g_malloc0() by g_new0() for readability.
Signed-off-by: Philippe Mathieu-Daudé <philmd@linaro.org>
Reviewed-by: Richard Henderson <richard.henderson@linaro.org>
Tested-by: Peter Maydell <peter.maydell@linaro.org>
Message-Id: <20230624174121.11508-17-philmd@linaro.org>
We use the user_ss[] array to hold the user emulation sources,
and the softmmu_ss[] array to hold the system emulation ones.
Hold the latter in the 'system_ss[]' array for parity with user
emulation.
Mechanical change doing:
$ sed -i -e s/softmmu_ss/system_ss/g $(git grep -l softmmu_ss)
Signed-off-by: Philippe Mathieu-Daudé <philmd@linaro.org>
Reviewed-by: Richard Henderson <richard.henderson@linaro.org>
Message-Id: <20230613133347.82210-10-philmd@linaro.org>
Signed-off-by: Richard Henderson <richard.henderson@linaro.org>
Guests can now be debugged through the gdbstub. Support is added for
single-stepping, software breakpoints, hardware breakpoints and
watchpoints. The code has been structured like the KVM counterpart.
While guest debugging is enabled, the guest can still read and write the
DBG*_EL1 registers but they don't have any effect.
Signed-off-by: Francesco Cagnin <fcagnin@quarkslab.com>
Message-id: 20230601153107.81955-5-fcagnin@quarkslab.com
Reviewed-by: Peter Maydell <peter.maydell@linaro.org>
Signed-off-by: Peter Maydell <peter.maydell@linaro.org>
Required for guest debugging. The code has been structured like the KVM
counterpart.
Signed-off-by: Francesco Cagnin <fcagnin@quarkslab.com>
Message-id: 20230601153107.81955-4-fcagnin@quarkslab.com
Reviewed-by: Peter Maydell <peter.maydell@linaro.org>
Signed-off-by: Peter Maydell <peter.maydell@linaro.org>
Required for guest debugging.
Signed-off-by: Francesco Cagnin <fcagnin@quarkslab.com>
Message-id: 20230601153107.81955-3-fcagnin@quarkslab.com
Reviewed-by: Peter Maydell <peter.maydell@linaro.org>
Signed-off-by: Peter Maydell <peter.maydell@linaro.org>
qatomic_mb_read and qatomic_mb_set were the very first atomic primitives
introduced for QEMU; their semantics are unclear and they provide a false
sense of safety.
The last use of qatomic_mb_read() has been removed, so delete it.
qatomic_mb_set() instead can survive as an optimized
qatomic_set()+smp_mb(), similar to Linux's smp_store_mb(), but
rename it to qatomic_set_mb() to match the order of the two
operations.
Reviewed-by: Richard Henderson <richard.henderson@linaro.org>
Signed-off-by: Paolo Bonzini <pbonzini@redhat.com>
We currently only support GICv2 emulation. To also support GICv3, we will
need to pass a few system registers into their respective handler functions.
This patch adds support for HVF to call into the TCG callbacks for GICv3
system register handlers. This is safe because the GICv3 TCG code is generic
as long as we limit ourselves to EL0 and EL1 - which are the only modes
supported by HVF.
To make sure nobody trips over that, we also annotate callbacks that don't
work in HVF mode, such as EL state change hooks.
With GICv3 support in place, we can run with more than 8 vCPUs.
Signed-off-by: Alexander Graf <agraf@csgraf.de>
Message-id: 20230128224459.70676-1-agraf@csgraf.de
Reviewed-by: Peter Maydell <peter.maydell@linaro.org>
Signed-off-by: Peter Maydell <peter.maydell@linaro.org>
We have about 30 instances of the typo/variant spelling 'writeable',
and over 500 of the more common 'writable'. Standardize on the
latter.
Change produced with:
sed -i -e 's/\([Ww][Rr][Ii][Tt]\)[Ee]\([Aa][Bb][Ll][Ee]\)/\1\2/g' $(git grep -il writeable)
and then hand-undoing the instance in linux-headers/linux/kvm.h.
Most of these changes are in comments or documentation; the
exceptions are:
* a local variable in accel/hvf/hvf-accel-ops.c
* a local variable in accel/kvm/kvm-all.c
* the PMCR_WRITABLE_MASK macro in target/arm/internals.h
* the EPT_VIOLATION_GPA_WRITABLE macro in target/i386/hvf/vmcs.h
(which is never used anywhere)
* the AR_TYPE_WRITABLE_MASK macro in target/i386/hvf/vmx.h
(which is never used anywhere)
Signed-off-by: Peter Maydell <peter.maydell@linaro.org>
Reviewed-by: Philippe Mathieu-Daudé <f4bug@amsat.org>
Reviewed-by: Stefan Weil <sw@weilnetz.de>
Message-id: 20220505095015.2714666-1-peter.maydell@linaro.org
Fix when building HVF on macOS Aarch64:
target/arm/hvf/hvf.c:586:15: error: unknown type name 'ARMCPRegInfo'; did you mean 'ARMCPUInfo'?
const ARMCPRegInfo *ri;
^~~~~~~~~~~~
ARMCPUInfo
target/arm/cpu-qom.h:38:3: note: 'ARMCPUInfo' declared here
} ARMCPUInfo;
^
target/arm/hvf/hvf.c:589:14: error: implicit declaration of function 'get_arm_cp_reginfo' is invalid in C99 [-Werror,-Wimplicit-function-declaration]
ri = get_arm_cp_reginfo(arm_cpu->cp_regs, key);
^
target/arm/hvf/hvf.c:589:12: warning: incompatible integer to pointer conversion assigning to 'const ARMCPUInfo *' (aka 'const struct ARMCPUInfo *') from 'int' [-Wint-conversion]
ri = get_arm_cp_reginfo(arm_cpu->cp_regs, key);
^ ~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~
target/arm/hvf/hvf.c:591:26: error: no member named 'type' in 'struct ARMCPUInfo'
assert(!(ri->type & ARM_CP_NO_RAW));
~~ ^
/Library/Developer/CommandLineTools/SDKs/MacOSX.sdk/usr/include/assert.h:99:25: note: expanded from macro 'assert'
(__builtin_expect(!(e), 0) ? __assert_rtn(__func__, __ASSERT_FILE_NAME, __LINE__, #e) : (void)0)
^
target/arm/hvf/hvf.c:591:33: error: use of undeclared identifier 'ARM_CP_NO_RAW'
assert(!(ri->type & ARM_CP_NO_RAW));
^
1 warning and 4 errors generated.
Fixes: cf7c6d1004 ("target/arm: Split out cpregs.h")
Reported-by: Duncan Bayne <duncan@bayne.id.au>
Signed-off-by: Philippe Mathieu-Daudé <f4bug@amsat.org>
Reviewed-by: Richard Henderson <richard.henderson@linaro.org>
Message-id: 20220525161926.34233-1-philmd@fungible.com
Resolves: https://gitlab.com/qemu-project/qemu/-/issues/1029
Signed-off-by: Philippe Mathieu-Daudé <f4bug@amsat.org>
Signed-off-by: Peter Maydell <peter.maydell@linaro.org>
Standardize on g_assert_not_reached() for "should not happen".
Retain abort() when preceeded by fprintf or error_report.
Signed-off-by: Richard Henderson <richard.henderson@linaro.org>
Reviewed-by: Peter Maydell <peter.maydell@linaro.org>
Message-id: 20220501055028.646596-7-richard.henderson@linaro.org
Signed-off-by: Peter Maydell <peter.maydell@linaro.org>
Bool is a more appropriate type for this value.
Adjust the assignments to use true/false.
Signed-off-by: Richard Henderson <richard.henderson@linaro.org>
Reviewed-by: Alex Bennée <alex.bennee@linaro.org>
Signed-off-by: Peter Maydell <peter.maydell@linaro.org>
Support the latest PSCI on TCG and HVF. A 64-bit function called from
AArch32 now returns NOT_SUPPORTED, which is necessary to adhere to SMC
Calling Convention 1.0. It is still not compliant with SMCCC 1.3 since
they do not implement mandatory functions.
Signed-off-by: Akihiko Odaki <akihiko.odaki@gmail.com>
Message-id: 20220213035753.34577-1-akihiko.odaki@gmail.com
Reviewed-by: Peter Maydell <peter.maydell@linaro.org>
[PMM: update MISMATCH_CHECK checks on PSCI_VERSION macros to match]
Signed-off-by: Peter Maydell <peter.maydell@linaro.org>
Recent Linux versions added support to read ID_AA64ISAR2_EL1. On M1,
those reads trap into QEMU which handles them as faults.
However, AArch64 ID registers should always read as RES0. Let's
handle them accordingly.
This fixes booting Linux 5.17 guests.
Cc: qemu-stable@nongnu.org
Reported-by: Ivan Babrou <ivan@cloudflare.com>
Signed-off-by: Alexander Graf <agraf@csgraf.de>
Message-id: 20220209124135.69183-2-agraf@csgraf.de
Reviewed-by: Peter Maydell <peter.maydell@linaro.org>
Signed-off-by: Peter Maydell <peter.maydell@linaro.org>
We are parsing the syndrome field for sysregs in multiple places across
the hvf code, but repeat shift/mask operations with hard coded constants
every time. This is an error prone approach and makes it harder to reason
about the correctness of these operations.
Let's introduce macros that allow us to unify the constants used as well
as create new helpers to extract fields from the sysreg value.
Suggested-by: Peter Maydell <peter.maydell@linaro.org>
Signed-off-by: Alexander Graf <agraf@csgraf.de>
Reviewed-by: Cameron Esfahani <dirty@apple.com <mailto:dirty@apple.com>>
Reviewed-by: Philippe Mathieu-Daudé <f4bug@amsat.org>
Message-id: 20220209124135.69183-1-agraf@csgraf.de
Signed-off-by: Peter Maydell <peter.maydell@linaro.org>
Apple's Hypervisor.Framework forwards cache operations as MMIO traps
into user space. For MMIO however, these have no meaning: There is no
cache attached to them.
So let's just treat cache data exits as nops.
This fixes OpenBSD booting as guest.
Reported-by: AJ Barris <AwlsomeAlex@github.com>
Signed-off-by: Alexander Graf <agraf@csgraf.de>
Reviewed-by: Philippe Mathieu-Daudé <f4bug@amsat.org>
Reviewed-by: Richard Henderson <richard.henderson@linaro.org>
Reviewed-by: Mark Kettenis <kettenis@openbsd.org>
Reference: https://github.com/utmapp/UTM/issues/3197
Message-Id: <20211026071241.74889-1-agraf@csgraf.de>
Signed-off-by: Richard Henderson <richard.henderson@linaro.org>
We can expose cycle counters on the PMU easily. To be as compatible as
possible, let's do so, but make sure we don't expose any other architectural
counters that we can not model yet.
This allows OSs to work that require PMU support.
Signed-off-by: Alexander Graf <agraf@csgraf.de>
Reviewed-by: Peter Maydell <peter.maydell@linaro.org>
Message-id: 20210916155404.86958-10-agraf@csgraf.de
Signed-off-by: Peter Maydell <peter.maydell@linaro.org>
Now that we have all logic in place that we need to handle Hypervisor.framework
on Apple Silicon systems, let's add CONFIG_HVF for aarch64 as well so that we
can build it.
Signed-off-by: Alexander Graf <agraf@csgraf.de>
Reviewed-by: Roman Bolshakov <r.bolshakov@yadro.com>
Tested-by: Roman Bolshakov <r.bolshakov@yadro.com> (x86 only)
Reviewed-by: Peter Maydell <peter.maydell@linaro.org>
Reviewed-by: Sergio Lopez <slp@redhat.com>
Message-id: 20210916155404.86958-9-agraf@csgraf.de
Signed-off-by: Peter Maydell <peter.maydell@linaro.org>
We need to handle PSCI calls. Most of the TCG code works for us,
but we can simplify it to only handle aa64 mode and we need to
handle SUSPEND differently.
This patch takes the TCG code as template and duplicates it in HVF.
To tell the guest that we support PSCI 0.2 now, update the check in
arm_cpu_initfn() as well.
Signed-off-by: Alexander Graf <agraf@csgraf.de>
Reviewed-by: Sergio Lopez <slp@redhat.com>
Reviewed-by: Peter Maydell <peter.maydell@linaro.org>
Message-id: 20210916155404.86958-8-agraf@csgraf.de
Signed-off-by: Peter Maydell <peter.maydell@linaro.org>
Now that we have working system register sync, we push more target CPU
properties into the virtual machine. That might be useful in some
situations, but is not the typical case that users want.
So let's add a -cpu host option that allows them to explicitly pass all
CPU capabilities of their host CPU into the guest.
Signed-off-by: Alexander Graf <agraf@csgraf.de>
Acked-by: Roman Bolshakov <r.bolshakov@yadro.com>
Reviewed-by: Sergio Lopez <slp@redhat.com>
Reviewed-by: Peter Maydell <peter.maydell@linaro.org>
Message-id: 20210916155404.86958-7-agraf@csgraf.de
[PMM: drop unnecessary #include line from .h file]
Signed-off-by: Peter Maydell <peter.maydell@linaro.org>
Sleep on WFI until the VTIMER is due but allow ourselves to be woken
up on IPI.
In this implementation IPI is blocked on the CPU thread at startup and
pselect() is used to atomically unblock the signal and begin sleeping.
The signal is sent unconditionally so there's no need to worry about
races between actually sleeping and the "we think we're sleeping"
state. It may lead to an extra wakeup but that's better than missing
it entirely.
Signed-off-by: Peter Collingbourne <pcc@google.com>
Signed-off-by: Alexander Graf <agraf@csgraf.de>
Acked-by: Roman Bolshakov <r.bolshakov@yadro.com>
Reviewed-by: Sergio Lopez <slp@redhat.com>
Message-id: 20210916155404.86958-6-agraf@csgraf.de
[agraf: Remove unused 'set' variable, always advance PC on WFX trap,
support vm stop / continue operations and cntv offsets]
Signed-off-by: Alexander Graf <agraf@csgraf.de>
Acked-by: Roman Bolshakov <r.bolshakov@yadro.com>
Reviewed-by: Sergio Lopez <slp@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Peter Maydell <peter.maydell@linaro.org>
With Apple Silicon available to the masses, it's a good time to add support
for driving its virtualization extensions from QEMU.
This patch adds all necessary architecture specific code to get basic VMs
working, including save/restore.
Known limitations:
- WFI handling is missing (follows in later patch)
- No watchpoint/breakpoint support
Signed-off-by: Alexander Graf <agraf@csgraf.de>
Reviewed-by: Roman Bolshakov <r.bolshakov@yadro.com>
Reviewed-by: Sergio Lopez <slp@redhat.com>
Reviewed-by: Peter Maydell <peter.maydell@linaro.org>
Message-id: 20210916155404.86958-5-agraf@csgraf.de
[PMM: added missing #include]
Signed-off-by: Peter Maydell <peter.maydell@linaro.org>
