Commit Graph

200 Commits

Author SHA1 Message Date
Alex Williamson
5b31c8229d vfio/pci: Do not unwind on error
If vfio_add_std_cap() errors then going to out prepends irrelevant
errors for capabilities we haven't attempted to add as we unwind our
recursive stack.  Just return error.

Fixes: 7ef165b9a8 ("vfio/pci: Pass an error object to vfio_add_capabilities")
Signed-off-by: Alex Williamson <alex.williamson@redhat.com>
2017-10-03 12:57:35 -06:00
Philippe Mathieu-Daudé
96d2c2c574 vfio/pci: fix use of freed memory
hw/vfio/pci.c:308:29: warning: Use of memory after it is freed
        qemu_set_fd_handler(*pfd, NULL, NULL, vdev);
                            ^~~~

Reported-by: Clang Static Analyzer
Signed-off-by: Philippe Mathieu-Daudé <f4bug@amsat.org>
Reviewed-by: Paolo Bonzini <pbonzini@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Alex Williamson <alex.williamson@redhat.com>
2017-07-26 11:38:18 -06:00
Alex Williamson
47985727e3 vfio/pci: Fixup v0 PCIe capabilities
Intel 82599 VFs report a PCIe capability version of 0, which is
invalid.  The earliest version of the PCIe spec used version 1.  This
causes Windows to fail startup on the device and it will be disabled
with error code 10.  Our choices are either to drop the PCIe cap on
such devices, which has the side effect of likely preventing the guest
from discovering any extended capabilities, or performing a fixup to
update the capability to the earliest valid version.  This implements
the latter.

Signed-off-by: Alex Williamson <alex.williamson@redhat.com>
2017-07-10 10:39:43 -06:00
Alex Williamson
7da624e26a vfio: Test realized when using VFIOGroup.device_list iterator
VFIOGroup.device_list is effectively our reference tracking mechanism
such that we can teardown a group when all of the device references
are removed.  However, we also use this list from our machine reset
handler for processing resets that affect multiple devices.  Generally
device removals are fully processed (exitfn + finalize) when this
reset handler is invoked, however if the removal is triggered via
another reset handler (piix4_reset->acpi_pcihp_reset) then the device
exitfn may run, but not finalize.  In this case we hit asserts when
we start trying to access PCI helpers since much of the PCI state of
the device is released.  To resolve this, add a pointer to the Object
DeviceState in our common base-device and skip non-realized devices
as we iterate.

Signed-off-by: Alex Williamson <alex.williamson@redhat.com>
2017-07-10 10:39:43 -06:00
Mao Zhongyi
2784127857 pci: Replace pci_add_capability2() with pci_add_capability()
After the patch 'Make errp the last parameter of pci_add_capability()',
pci_add_capability() and pci_add_capability2() now do exactly the same.
So drop the wrapper pci_add_capability() of pci_add_capability2(), then
replace the pci_add_capability2() with pci_add_capability() everywhere.

Cc: pbonzini@redhat.com
Cc: rth@twiddle.net
Cc: ehabkost@redhat.com
Cc: mst@redhat.com
Cc: dmitry@daynix.com
Cc: jasowang@redhat.com
Cc: marcel@redhat.com
Cc: alex.williamson@redhat.com
Cc: armbru@redhat.com
Suggested-by: Eduardo Habkost <ehabkost@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Mao Zhongyi <maozy.fnst@cn.fujitsu.com>
Reviewed-by: Marcel Apfelbaum <marcel@redhat.com>
Reviewed-by: Michael S. Tsirkin <mst@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Michael S. Tsirkin <mst@redhat.com>
2017-07-03 22:29:49 +03:00
Mao Zhongyi
9a7c2a5970 pci: Make errp the last parameter of pci_add_capability()
Add Error argument for pci_add_capability() to leverage the errp
to pass info on errors. This way is helpful for its callers to
make a better error handling when moving to 'realize'.

Cc: pbonzini@redhat.com
Cc: rth@twiddle.net
Cc: ehabkost@redhat.com
Cc: mst@redhat.com
Cc: jasowang@redhat.com
Cc: marcel@redhat.com
Cc: alex.williamson@redhat.com
Cc: armbru@redhat.com
Signed-off-by: Mao Zhongyi <maozy.fnst@cn.fujitsu.com>
Reviewed-by: Marcel Apfelbaum <marcel@redhat.com>
Reviewed-by: Michael S. Tsirkin <mst@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Michael S. Tsirkin <mst@redhat.com>
2017-07-03 22:29:49 +03:00
Mao Zhongyi
9a815774bb pci: Fix the wrong assertion.
pci_add_capability returns a strictly positive value on success,
correct asserts.

Cc: dmitry@daynix.com
Cc: jasowang@redhat.com
Cc: kraxel@redhat.com
Cc: alex.williamson@redhat.com
Cc: armbru@redhat.com
Cc: marcel@redhat.com
Signed-off-by: Mao Zhongyi <maozy.fnst@cn.fujitsu.com>
Reviewed-by: Marcel Apfelbaum <marcel@redhat.com>
Reviewed-by: Michael S. Tsirkin <mst@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Michael S. Tsirkin <mst@redhat.com>
2017-07-03 22:29:49 +03:00
Dong Jia Shi
6e4e6f0d40 vfio/pci: Fix incorrect error message
When the "No host device provided" error occurs, the hint message
that starts with "Use -vfio-pci," makes no sense, since "-vfio-pci"
is not a valid command line parameter.

Correct this by replacing "-vfio-pci" with "-device vfio-pci".

Signed-off-by: Dong Jia Shi <bjsdjshi@linux.vnet.ibm.com>
Reviewed-by: Eric Auger <eric.auger@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Alex Williamson <alex.williamson@redhat.com>
2017-05-03 14:52:35 -06:00
Alex Williamson
d0d1cd70d1 vfio/pci: Improve extended capability comments, skip masked caps
Since commit 4bb571d857 ("pci/pcie: don't assume cap id 0 is
reserved") removes the internal use of extended capability ID 0, the
comment here becomes invalid.  However, peeling back the onion, the
code is still correct and we still can't seed the capability chain
with ID 0, unless we want to muck with using the version number to
force the header to be non-zero, which is much uglier to deal with.
The comment also now covers some of the subtleties of using cap ID 0,
such as transparently indicating absence of capabilities if none are
added.  This doesn't detract from the correctness of the referenced
commit as vfio in the kernel also uses capability ID zero to mask
capabilties.  In fact, we should skip zero capabilities precisely
because the kernel might also expose such a capability at the head
position and re-introduce the problem.

Signed-off-by: Alex Williamson <alex.williamson@redhat.com>
Reviewed-by: Peter Xu <peterx@redhat.com>
Tested-by: Peter Xu <peterx@redhat.com>
Reported-by: Jintack Lim <jintack@cs.columbia.edu>
Tested-by: Jintack Lim <jintack@cs.columbia.edu>
2017-02-22 13:19:58 -07:00
Alex Williamson
35c7cb4caf vfio/pci: Report errors from qdev_unplug() via device request
Currently we ignore this error, report it with error_reportf_err()

Signed-off-by: Alex Williamson <alex.williamson@redhat.com>
Reviewed-by: Eric Auger <eric.auger@redhat.com>
Reviewed-by: Philippe Mathieu-Daudé <f4bug@amsat.org>
2017-02-22 13:19:58 -07:00
Cao jin
ee640c625e pci: Convert msix_init() to Error and fix callers
msix_init() reports errors with error_report(), which is wrong when
it's used in realize().  The same issue was fixed for msi_init() in
commit 1108b2f. In order to make the API change as small as possible,
leave the return value check to later patch.

For some devices(like e1000e, vmxnet3, nvme) who won't fail because of
msix_init's failure, suppress the error report by passing NULL error
object.

Bonus: add comment for msix_init.

CC: Jiri Pirko <jiri@resnulli.us>
CC: Gerd Hoffmann <kraxel@redhat.com>
CC: Dmitry Fleytman <dmitry@daynix.com>
CC: Jason Wang <jasowang@redhat.com>
CC: Michael S. Tsirkin <mst@redhat.com>
CC: Hannes Reinecke <hare@suse.de>
CC: Paolo Bonzini <pbonzini@redhat.com>
CC: Alex Williamson <alex.williamson@redhat.com>
CC: Markus Armbruster <armbru@redhat.com>
CC: Marcel Apfelbaum <marcel@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Cao jin <caoj.fnst@cn.fujitsu.com>
Reviewed-by: Michael S. Tsirkin <mst@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Michael S. Tsirkin <mst@redhat.com>
2017-02-01 03:37:18 +02:00
Cao jin
8907379204 vfio: remove a duplicated word in comments
Signed-off-by: Cao jin <caoj.fnst@cn.fujitsu.com>
Signed-off-by: Michael Tokarev <mjt@tls.msk.ru>
2017-01-24 23:26:53 +03:00
Yongji Xie
95251725e3 vfio: Add support for mmapping sub-page MMIO BARs
Now the kernel commit 05f0c03fbac1 ("vfio-pci: Allow to mmap
sub-page MMIO BARs if the mmio page is exclusive") allows VFIO
to mmap sub-page BARs. This is the corresponding QEMU patch.
With those patches applied, we could passthrough sub-page BARs
to guest, which can help to improve IO performance for some devices.

In this patch, we expand MemoryRegions of these sub-page
MMIO BARs to PAGE_SIZE in vfio_pci_write_config(), so that
the BARs could be passed to KVM ioctl KVM_SET_USER_MEMORY_REGION
with a valid size. The expanding size will be recovered when
the base address of sub-page BAR is changed and not page aligned
any more in guest. And we also set the priority of these BARs'
memory regions to zero in case of overlap with BARs which share
the same page with sub-page BARs in guest.

Signed-off-by: Yongji Xie <xyjxie@linux.vnet.ibm.com>
Signed-off-by: Alex Williamson <alex.williamson@redhat.com>
2016-10-31 09:53:04 -06:00
Ido Yariv
a52a4c4717 vfio/pci: fix out-of-sync BAR information on reset
When a PCI device is reset, pci_do_device_reset resets all BAR addresses
in the relevant PCIDevice's config buffer.

The VFIO configuration space stays untouched, so the guest OS may choose
to skip restoring the BAR addresses as they would seem intact. The PCI
device may be left non-operational.
One example of such a scenario is when the guest exits S3.

Fix this by resetting the BAR addresses in the VFIO configuration space
as well.

Signed-off-by: Ido Yariv <ido@wizery.com>
Signed-off-by: Alex Williamson <alex.williamson@redhat.com>
2016-10-31 09:53:04 -06:00
Cao jin
893bfc3cc8 vfio: fix duplicate function call
When vfio device is reset(encounter FLR, or bus reset), if need to do
bus reset(vfio_pci_hot_reset_one is called), vfio_pci_pre_reset &
vfio_pci_post_reset will be called twice.

Signed-off-by: Cao jin <caoj.fnst@cn.fujitsu.com>
Signed-off-by: Alex Williamson <alex.williamson@redhat.com>
2016-10-17 10:58:03 -06:00
Eric Auger
4a94626850 vfio/pci: Handle host oversight
In case the end-user calls qemu with -vfio-pci option without passing
either sysfsdev or host property value, the device is interpreted as
0000:00:00.0. Let's create a specific error message to guide the end-user.

Signed-off-by: Eric Auger <eric.auger@redhat.com>
Reviewed-by: Markus Armbruster <armbru@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Alex Williamson <alex.williamson@redhat.com>
2016-10-17 10:58:02 -06:00
Eric Auger
e04cff9d97 vfio/pci: Remove vfio_populate_device returned value
The returned value (either -errno or -1) is not used anymore by the caller,
vfio_realize, since the error now is stored in the error object. So let's
remove it.

Signed-off-by: Eric Auger <eric.auger@redhat.com>
Reviewed-by: Markus Armbruster <armbru@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Alex Williamson <alex.williamson@redhat.com>
2016-10-17 10:58:02 -06:00
Eric Auger
ec3bcf424e vfio/pci: Remove vfio_msix_early_setup returned value
The returned value is not used anymore by the caller, vfio_realize,
since the error now is stored in the error object. So let's remove it.

Signed-off-by: Eric Auger <eric.auger@redhat.com>
Reviewed-by: Markus Armbruster <armbru@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Alex Williamson <alex.williamson@redhat.com>
2016-10-17 10:58:01 -06:00
Eric Auger
1a22aca1d0 vfio/pci: Conversion to realize
This patch converts VFIO PCI to realize function.

Also original initfn errors now are propagated using QEMU
error objects. All errors are formatted with the same pattern:
"vfio: %s: the error description"

Signed-off-by: Eric Auger <eric.auger@redhat.com>
Reviewed-by: Markus Armbruster <armbru@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Alex Williamson <alex.williamson@redhat.com>
2016-10-17 10:58:01 -06:00
Eric Auger
59f7d6743c vfio: Pass an error object to vfio_get_device
Pass an error object to prepare for migration to VFIO-PCI realize.

In vfio platform vfio_base_device_init we currently just report the
error. Subsequent patches will propagate the error up to the realize
function.

Signed-off-by: Eric Auger <eric.auger@redhat.com>
Reviewed-by: Markus Armbruster <armbru@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Alex Williamson <alex.williamson@redhat.com>
2016-10-17 10:58:00 -06:00
Eric Auger
1b808d5be0 vfio: Pass an error object to vfio_get_group
Pass an error object to prepare for migration to VFIO-PCI realize.

For the time being let's just simply report the error in
vfio platform's vfio_base_device_init(). A subsequent patch will
duly propagate the error up to vfio_platform_realize.

Signed-off-by: Eric Auger <eric.auger@redhat.com>
Reviewed-by: Markus Armbruster <armbru@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Alex Williamson <alex.williamson@redhat.com>
2016-10-17 10:57:59 -06:00
Eric Auger
7237011d05 vfio/pci: Pass an error object to vfio_pci_igd_opregion_init
Pass an error object to prepare for migration to VFIO-PCI realize.

In vfio_probe_igd_bar4_quirk, simply report the error.

Signed-off-by: Eric Auger <eric.auger@redhat.com>
Reviewed-by: Markus Armbruster <armbru@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Alex Williamson <alex.williamson@redhat.com>
2016-10-17 10:57:59 -06:00
Eric Auger
7ef165b9a8 vfio/pci: Pass an error object to vfio_add_capabilities
Pass an error object to prepare for migration to VFIO-PCI realize.
The error is cascaded downto vfio_add_std_cap and then vfio_msi(x)_setup,
vfio_setup_pcie_cap.

vfio_add_ext_cap does not return anything else than 0 so let's transform
it into a void function.

Also use pci_add_capability2 which takes an error object.

Signed-off-by: Eric Auger <eric.auger@redhat.com>
Reviewed-by: Markus Armbruster <armbru@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Alex Williamson <alex.williamson@redhat.com>
2016-10-17 10:57:58 -06:00
Eric Auger
7dfb34247e vfio/pci: Pass an error object to vfio_intx_enable
Pass an error object to prepare for migration to VFIO-PCI realize.

The error object is propagated down to vfio_intx_enable_kvm().

The three other callers, vfio_intx_enable_kvm(), vfio_msi_disable_common()
and vfio_pci_post_reset() do not propagate the error and simply call
error_reportf_err() with the ERR_PREFIX formatting.

Signed-off-by: Eric Auger <eric.auger@redhat.com>
Reviewed-by: Markus Armbruster <armbru@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Alex Williamson <alex.williamson@redhat.com>
2016-10-17 10:57:58 -06:00
Eric Auger
008d0e2d7b vfio/pci: Pass an error object to vfio_msix_early_setup
Pass an error object to prepare for migration to VFIO-PCI realize.
The returned value will be removed later on.

We now format an error in case of reading failure for
- the MSIX flags
- the MSIX table,
- the MSIX PBA.

Signed-off-by: Eric Auger <eric.auger@redhat.com>
Reviewed-by: Markus Armbruster <armbru@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Alex Williamson <alex.williamson@redhat.com>
2016-10-17 10:57:58 -06:00
Eric Auger
2312d907dd vfio/pci: Pass an error object to vfio_populate_device
Pass an error object to prepare for migration to VFIO-PCI realize.
The returned value will be removed later on.

The case where error recovery cannot be enabled is not converted into
an error object but directly reported through error_report, as before.
Populating an error instead would cause the future realize function to
fail, which is not wanted.

Signed-off-by: Eric Auger <eric.auger@redhat.com>
Reviewed-by: Markus Armbruster <armbru@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Alex Williamson <alex.williamson@redhat.com>
2016-10-17 10:57:57 -06:00
Eric Auger
cde4279baa vfio/pci: Pass an error object to vfio_populate_vga
Pass an error object to prepare for the same operation in
vfio_populate_device. Eventually this contributes to the migration
to VFIO-PCI realize.

We now report an error on vfio_get_region_info failure.

vfio_probe_igd_bar4_quirk is not involved in the migration to realize
and simply calls error_reportf_err.

Signed-off-by: Eric Auger <eric.auger@redhat.com>
Reviewed-by: Markus Armbruster <armbru@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Alex Williamson <alex.williamson@redhat.com>
2016-10-17 10:57:57 -06:00
Eric Auger
426ec9049e vfio/pci: Use local error object in vfio_initfn
To prepare for migration to realize, let's use a local error
object in vfio_initfn. Also let's use the same error prefix for all
error messages.

On top of the 1-1 conversion, we start using a common error prefix for
all error messages. We also introduce a similar warning prefix which will
be used later on.

Signed-off-by: Eric Auger <eric.auger@redhat.com>
Reviewed-by: Markus Armbruster <armbru@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Alex Williamson <alex.williamson@redhat.com>
2016-10-17 10:57:56 -06:00
David Gibson
6d17a018d0 vfio/pci: Fix regression in MSI routing configuration
d1f6af6 "kvm-irqchip: simplify kvm_irqchip_add_msi_route" was a cleanup
of kvmchip routing configuration, that was mostly intended for x86.
However, it also contains a subtle change in behaviour which breaks EEH[1]
error recovery on certain VFIO passthrough devices on spapr guests.  So far
it's only been seen on a BCM5719 NIC on a POWER8 server, but there may be
other hardware with the same problem.  It's also possible there could be
circumstances where it causes a bug on x86 as well, though I don't know of
any obvious candidates.

Prior to d1f6af6, both vfio_msix_vector_do_use() and
vfio_add_kvm_msi_virq() used msg == NULL as a special flag to mark this
as the "dummy" vector used to make the host hardware state sync with the
guest expected hardware state in terms of MSI configuration.

Specifically that flag caused vfio_add_kvm_msi_virq() to become a no-op,
meaning the dummy irq would always be delivered via qemu. d1f6af6 changed
vfio_add_kvm_msi_virq() so it takes a vector number instead of the msg
parameter, and determines the correct message itself.  The test for !msg
was removed, and not replaced with anything there or in the caller.

With an spapr guest which has a VFIO device, if an EEH error occurs on the
host hardware, then the device will be isolated then reset.  This is a
combination of host and guest action, mediated by some EEH related
hypercalls.  I haven't fully traced the mechanics, but somehow installing
the kvm irqchip route for the dummy irq on the BCM5719 means that after EEH
reset and recovery, at least some irqs are no longer delivered to the
guest.

In particular, the guest never gets the link up event, and so the NIC is
effectively dead.

[1] EEH (Enhanced Error Handling) is an IBM POWER server specific PCI-*
    error reporting and recovery mechanism.  The concept is somewhat
    similar to PCI-E AER, but the details are different.

Bugzilla: https://bugzilla.redhat.com/show_bug.cgi?id=1373802

Cc: Alex Williamson <alex.williamson@redhat.com>
Cc: Peter Xu <peterx@redhat.com>
Cc: Gavin Shan <gwshan@au1.ibm.com>
Signed-off-by: David Gibson <david@gibson.dropbear.id.au>
Cc: qemu-stable@nongnu.org
Fixes: d1f6af6a17 ("kvm-irqchip: simplify kvm_irqchip_add_msi_route")
Signed-off-by: Alex Williamson <alex.williamson@redhat.com>
2016-09-15 10:41:36 -06:00
Peter Xu
3f1fea0fb5 kvm-irqchip: do explicit commit when update irq
In the past, we are doing gsi route commit for each irqchip route
update. This is not efficient if we are updating lots of routes in the
same time. This patch removes the committing phase in
kvm_irqchip_update_msi_route(). Instead, we do explicit commit after all
routes updated.

Signed-off-by: Peter Xu <peterx@redhat.com>
Reviewed-by: Paolo Bonzini <pbonzini@redhat.com>
Reviewed-by: Michael S. Tsirkin <mst@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Michael S. Tsirkin <mst@redhat.com>
2016-07-21 20:44:19 +03:00
Peter Xu
d1f6af6a17 kvm-irqchip: simplify kvm_irqchip_add_msi_route
Changing the original MSIMessage parameter in kvm_irqchip_add_msi_route
into the vector number. Vector index provides more information than the
MSIMessage, we can retrieve the MSIMessage using the vector easily. This
will avoid fetching MSIMessage every time before adding MSI routes.

Meanwhile, the vector info will be used in the coming patches to further
enable gsi route update notifications.

Signed-off-by: Peter Xu <peterx@redhat.com>
Reviewed-by: Paolo Bonzini <pbonzini@redhat.com>
Reviewed-by: Michael S. Tsirkin <mst@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Michael S. Tsirkin <mst@redhat.com>
2016-07-21 20:44:18 +03:00
Alex Williamson
383a7af7ec vfio/pci: Hide ARI capability
QEMU supports ARI on downstream ports and assigned devices may support
ARI in their extended capabilities.  The endpoint ARI capability
specifies the next function, such that the OS doesn't need to walk
each possible function, however this next function is relative to the
host, not the guest.  This leads to device discovery issues when we
combine separate functions into virtual multi-function packages in a
guest.  For example, SR-IOV VFs are not enumerated by simply probing
the function address space, therefore the ARI next-function field is
zero.  When we combine multiple VFs together as a multi-function
device in the guest, the guest OS identifies ARI is enabled, relies on
this next-function field, and stops looking for additional function
after the first is found.

Long term we should expose the ARI capability to the guest to enable
configurations with more than 8 functions per slot, but this requires
additional QEMU PCI infrastructure to manage the next-function field
for multiple, otherwise independent devices.  In the short term,
hiding this capability allows equivalent functionality to what we
currently have on non-express chipsets.

Signed-off-by: Alex Williamson <alex.williamson@redhat.com>
Reviewed-by: Marcel Apfelbaum <marcel@redhat.com>
2016-07-18 10:55:17 -06:00
Cao jin
1108b2f8a9 pci: Convert msi_init() to Error and fix callers to check it
msi_init() reports errors with error_report(), which is wrong
when it's used in realize().

Fix by converting it to Error.

Fix its callers to handle failure instead of ignoring it.

For those callers who don't handle the failure, it might happen:
when user want msi on, but he doesn't get what he want because of
msi_init fails silently.

cc: Gerd Hoffmann <kraxel@redhat.com>
cc: John Snow <jsnow@redhat.com>
cc: Dmitry Fleytman <dmitry@daynix.com>
cc: Jason Wang <jasowang@redhat.com>
cc: Michael S. Tsirkin <mst@redhat.com>
cc: Hannes Reinecke <hare@suse.de>
cc: Paolo Bonzini <pbonzini@redhat.com>
cc: Alex Williamson <alex.williamson@redhat.com>
cc: Markus Armbruster <armbru@redhat.com>
cc: Marcel Apfelbaum <marcel@redhat.com>

Reviewed-by: Markus Armbruster <armbru@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Cao jin <caoj.fnst@cn.fujitsu.com>
Reviewed-by: Michael S. Tsirkin <mst@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Michael S. Tsirkin <mst@redhat.com>
Reviewed-by: Hannes Reinecke <hare@suse.com>
2016-07-05 13:14:41 +03:00
Alex Williamson
e37dac06dc vfio/pci: Hide SR-IOV capability
The kernel currently exposes the SR-IOV capability as read-only
through vfio-pci.  This is sufficient to protect the host kernel, but
has the potential to confuse guests without further virtualization.
In particular, OVMF tries to size the VF BARs and comes up with absurd
results, ending with an assert.  There's not much point in adding
virtualization to a read-only capability, so we simply hide it for
now.  If the kernel ever enables SR-IOV virtualization, we should
easily be able to test it through VF BAR sizing or explicit flags.

Testing whether we should parse extended capabilities is also pulled
into the function to keep these assumptions in one place.

Tested-by: Laszlo Ersek <lersek@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Alex Williamson <alex.williamson@redhat.com>
2016-06-30 13:00:23 -06:00
Chen Fan
325ae8d548 vfio: add pcie extended capability support
For vfio pcie device, we could expose the extended capability on
PCIE bus. due to add a new pcie capability at the tail of the chain,
in order to avoid config space overwritten, we introduce a copy config
for parsing extended caps. and rebuild the pcie extended config space.

Signed-off-by: Chen Fan <chen.fan.fnst@cn.fujitsu.com>
Tested-by: Laszlo Ersek <lersek@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Alex Williamson <alex.williamson@redhat.com>
2016-06-30 13:00:23 -06:00
Paolo Bonzini
02d0e09503 os-posix: include sys/mman.h
qemu/osdep.h checks whether MAP_ANONYMOUS is defined, but this check
is bogus without a previous inclusion of sys/mman.h.  Include it in
sysemu/os-posix.h and remove it from everywhere else.

Reviewed-by: Peter Maydell <peter.maydell@linaro.org>
Signed-off-by: Paolo Bonzini <pbonzini@redhat.com>
2016-06-16 18:39:03 +02:00
Alex Williamson
6ced0bba70 vfio/pci: Add a separate option for IGD OpRegion support
The IGD OpRegion is enabled automatically when running in legacy mode,
but it can sometimes be useful in universal passthrough mode as well.
Without an OpRegion, output spigots don't work, and even though Intel
doesn't officially support physical outputs in UPT mode, it's a
useful feature.  Note that if an OpRegion is enabled but a monitor is
not connected, some graphics features will be disabled in the guest
versus a headless system without an OpRegion, where they would work.

Signed-off-by: Alex Williamson <alex.williamson@redhat.com>
Reviewed-by: Gerd Hoffmann <kraxel@redhat.com>
Tested-by: Gerd Hoffmann <kraxel@redhat.com>
2016-05-26 11:12:03 -06:00
Alex Williamson
c4c45e943e vfio/pci: Intel graphics legacy mode assignment
Enable quirks to support SandyBridge and newer IGD devices as primary
VM graphics.  This requires new vfio-pci device specific regions added
in kernel v4.6 to expose the IGD OpRegion, the shadow ROM, and config
space access to the PCI host bridge and LPC/ISA bridge.  VM firmware
support, SeaBIOS only so far, is also required for reserving memory
regions for IGD specific use.  In order to enable this mode, IGD must
be assigned to the VM at PCI bus address 00:02.0, it must have a ROM,
it must be able to enable VGA, it must have or be able to create on
its own an LPC/ISA bridge of the proper type at PCI bus address
00:1f.0 (sorry, not compatible with Q35 yet), and it must have the
above noted vfio-pci kernel features and BIOS.  The intention is that
to enable this mode, a user simply needs to assign 00:02.0 from the
host to 00:02.0 in the VM:

  -device vfio-pci,host=0000:00:02.0,bus=pci.0,addr=02.0

and everything either happens automatically or it doesn't.  In the
case that it doesn't, we leave error reports, but assume the device
will operate in universal passthrough mode (UPT), which doesn't
require any of this, but has a much more narrow window of supported
devices, supported use cases, and supported guest drivers.

When using IGD in this mode, the VM firmware is required to reserve
some VM RAM for the OpRegion (on the order or several 4k pages) and
stolen memory for the GTT (up to 8MB for the latest GPUs).  An
additional option, x-igd-gms allows the user to specify some amount
of additional memory (value is number of 32MB chunks up to 512MB) that
is pre-allocated for graphics use.  TBH, I don't know of anything that
requires this or makes use of this memory, which is why we don't
allocate any by default, but the specification suggests this is not
actually a valid combination, so the option exists as a workaround.
Please report if it's actually necessary in some environment.

See code comments for further discussion about the actual operation
of the quirks necessary to assign these devices.

Signed-off-by: Alex Williamson <alex.williamson@redhat.com>
Reviewed-by: Gerd Hoffmann <kraxel@redhat.com>
Tested-by: Gerd Hoffmann <kraxel@redhat.com>
2016-05-26 11:12:01 -06:00
Alex Williamson
581406e0e3 vfio/pci: Setup BAR quirks after capabilities probing
Capability probing modifies wmask, which quirks may be interested in
changing themselves.  Apply our BAR quirks after the capability scan
to make this possible.

Signed-off-by: Alex Williamson <alex.williamson@redhat.com>
Reviewed-by: Gerd Hoffmann <kraxel@redhat.com>
Tested-by: Gerd Hoffmann <kraxel@redhat.com>
2016-05-26 11:12:00 -06:00
Alex Williamson
182bca4592 vfio/pci: Consolidate VGA setup
Combine VGA discovery and registration.  Quirks can have dependencies
on BARs, so the quirks push out until after we've scanned the BARs.

Signed-off-by: Alex Williamson <alex.williamson@redhat.com>
Reviewed-by: Gerd Hoffmann <kraxel@redhat.com>
Tested-by: Gerd Hoffmann <kraxel@redhat.com>
2016-05-26 11:11:58 -06:00
Alex Williamson
4225f2b670 vfio/pci: Fix return of vfio_populate_vga()
This function returns success if either we setup the VGA region or
the host vfio doesn't return enough regions to support the VGA index.
This latter case doesn't make any sense.  If we're asked to populate
VGA, fail if it doesn't exist and let the caller decide if that's
important.

Signed-off-by: Alex Williamson <alex.williamson@redhat.com>
Reviewed-by: Gerd Hoffmann <kraxel@redhat.com>
Tested-by: Gerd Hoffmann <kraxel@redhat.com>
2016-05-26 11:11:56 -06:00
Neo Jia
062ed5d8d6 vfio/pci: replace fixed string limit by g_strdup_printf
A trivial change to remove string limit by using g_strdup_printf

Tested-by: Neo Jia <cjia@nvidia.com>
Signed-off-by: Neo Jia <cjia@nvidia.com>
Signed-off-by: Kirti Wankhede <kwankhede@nvidia.com>
Signed-off-by: Alex Williamson <alex.williamson@redhat.com>
2016-03-10 20:50:43 -07:00
Alex Williamson
e593c0211b vfio/pci: Split out VGA setup
This could be setup later by device specific code, such as IGD
initialization.

Signed-off-by: Alex Williamson <alex.williamson@redhat.com>
2016-03-10 20:50:41 -07:00
Alex Williamson
e2e5ee9c56 vfio/pci: Fixup PCI option ROMs
Devices like Intel graphics are known to not only have bad checksums,
but also the wrong device ID.  This is not so surprising given that
the video BIOS is typically part of the system firmware image rather
that embedded into the device and needs to support any IGD device
installed into the system.

Signed-off-by: Alex Williamson <alex.williamson@redhat.com>
2016-03-10 20:50:39 -07:00
Alex Williamson
2d82f8a3cd vfio/pci: Convert all MemoryRegion to dynamic alloc and consistent functions
Match common vfio code with setup, exit, and finalize functions for
BAR, quirk, and VGA management.  VGA is also changed to dynamic
allocation to match the other MemoryRegions.

Signed-off-by: Alex Williamson <alex.williamson@redhat.com>
2016-03-10 20:50:38 -07:00
Alex Williamson
db0da029a1 vfio: Generalize region support
Both platform and PCI vfio drivers create a "slow", I/O memory region
with one or more mmap memory regions overlayed when supported by the
device. Generalize this to a set of common helpers in the core that
pulls the region info from vfio, fills the region data, configures
slow mapping, and adds helpers for comleting the mmap, enable/disable,
and teardown.  This can be immediately used by the PCI MSI-X code,
which needs to mmap around the MSI-X vector table.

This also changes VFIORegion.mem to be dynamically allocated because
otherwise we don't know how the caller has allocated VFIORegion and
therefore don't know whether to unreference it to destroy the
MemoryRegion or not.

Signed-off-by: Alex Williamson <alex.williamson@redhat.com>
2016-03-10 20:03:16 -07:00
Alex Williamson
469002263a vfio: Wrap VFIO_DEVICE_GET_REGION_INFO
In preparation for supporting capability chains on regions, wrap
ioctl(VFIO_DEVICE_GET_REGION_INFO) so we don't duplicate the code for
each caller.

Signed-off-by: Alex Williamson <alex.williamson@redhat.com>
2016-03-10 09:39:07 -07:00
Alex Williamson
7df9381b7a vfio: Add sysfsdev property for pci & platform
vfio-pci currently requires a host= parameter, which comes in the
form of a PCI address in [domain:]<bus:slot.function> notation.  We
expect to find a matching entry in sysfs for that under
/sys/bus/pci/devices/.  vfio-platform takes a similar approach, but
defines the host= parameter to be a string, which can be matched
directly under /sys/bus/platform/devices/.  On the PCI side, we have
some interest in using vfio to expose vGPU devices.  These are not
actual discrete PCI devices, so they don't have a compatible host PCI
bus address or a device link where QEMU wants to look for it.  There's
also really no requirement that vfio can only be used to expose
physical devices, a new vfio bus and iommu driver could expose a
completely emulated device.  To fit within the vfio framework, it
would need a kernel struct device and associated IOMMU group, but
those are easy constraints to manage.

To support such devices, which would include vGPUs, that honor the
VFIO PCI programming API, but are not necessarily backed by a unique
PCI address, add support for specifying any device in sysfs.  The
vfio API already has support for probing the device type to ensure
compatibility with either vfio-pci or vfio-platform.

With this, a vfio-pci device could either be specified as:

-device vfio-pci,host=02:00.0

or

-device vfio-pci,sysfsdev=/sys/devices/pci0000:00/0000:00:1c.0/0000:02:00.0

or even

-device vfio-pci,sysfsdev=/sys/bus/pci/devices/0000:02:00.0

When vGPU support comes along, this might look something more like:

-device vfio-pci,sysfsdev=/sys/devices/virtual/intel-vgpu/vgpu0@0000:00:02.0

NB - This is only a made up example path

The same change is made for vfio-platform, specifying sysfsdev has
precedence over the old host option.

Tested-by: Eric Auger <eric.auger@linaro.org>
Reviewed-by: Eric Auger <eric.auger@linaro.org>
Signed-off-by: Alex Williamson <alex.williamson@redhat.com>
2016-03-10 09:39:07 -07:00
Wei Yang
b58b17f744 vfio/pci: use PCI_MSIX_FLAGS on retrieving the MSIX entries
Even PCI_CAP_FLAGS has the same value as PCI_MSIX_FLAGS, the later one is
the more proper on retrieving MSIX entries.

This patch uses PCI_MSIX_FLAGS to retrieve the MSIX entries.

Signed-off-by: Wei Yang <richard.weiyang@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: Alex Williamson <alex.williamson@redhat.com>
2016-02-19 09:42:32 -07:00
Wei Yang
3fc1c182c1 vfio/pci: replace 1 with PCI_CAP_LIST_NEXT to make code self-explain
Use the macro PCI_CAP_LIST_NEXT instead of 1, so that the code would be
more self-explain.

This patch makes this change and also fixs one typo in comment.

Signed-off-by: Wei Yang <richard.weiyang@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: Alex Williamson <alex.williamson@redhat.com>
2016-02-19 09:42:29 -07:00
Chen Fan
88caf177ac vfio: make the 4 bytes aligned for capability size
this function search the capability from the end, the last
size should 0x100 - pos, not 0xff - pos.

Signed-off-by: Chen Fan <chen.fan.fnst@cn.fujitsu.com>
Reviewed-by: Marcel Apfelbaum <marcel@redhat.com>
Reviewed-by: Michael S. Tsirkin <mst@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Alex Williamson <alex.williamson@redhat.com>
2016-02-19 09:42:28 -07:00
Peter Maydell
c6eacb1ac0 hw/vfio: Clean up includes
Clean up includes so that osdep.h is included first and headers
which it implies are not included manually.

This commit was created with scripts/clean-includes.

Signed-off-by: Peter Maydell <peter.maydell@linaro.org>
Message-id: 1453832250-766-22-git-send-email-peter.maydell@linaro.org
2016-01-29 15:07:24 +00:00
Alex Williamson
95239e1625 vfio/pci: Lazy PBA emulation
The PCI spec recommends devices use additional alignment for MSI-X
data structures to allow software to map them to separate processor
pages.  One advantage of doing this is that we can emulate those data
structures without a significant performance impact to the operation
of the device.  Some devices fail to implement that suggestion and
assigned device performance suffers.

One such case of this is a Mellanox MT27500 series, ConnectX-3 VF,
where the MSI-X vector table and PBA are aligned on separate 4K
pages.  If PBA emulation is enabled, performance suffers.  It's not
clear how much value we get from PBA emulation, but the solution here
is to only lazily enable the emulated PBA when a masked MSI-X vector
fires.  We then attempt to more aggresively disable the PBA memory
region any time a vector is unmasked.  The expectation is then that
a typical VM will run entirely with PBA emulation disabled, and only
when used is that emulation re-enabled.

Reported-by: Shyam Kaushik <shyam.kaushik@gmail.com>
Tested-by: Shyam Kaushik <shyam.kaushik@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: Alex Williamson <alex.williamson@redhat.com>
2016-01-19 11:33:42 -07:00
Markus Armbruster
bdd81addf4 vfio: Use g_new() & friends where that makes obvious sense
g_new(T, n) is neater than g_malloc(sizeof(T) * n).  It's also safer,
for two reasons.  One, it catches multiplication overflowing size_t.
Two, it returns T * rather than void *, which lets the compiler catch
more type errors.

This commit only touches allocations with size arguments of the form
sizeof(T).  Same Coccinelle semantic patch as in commit b45c03f.

Signed-off-by: Markus Armbruster <armbru@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Alex Williamson <alex.williamson@redhat.com>
2015-11-10 12:11:08 -07:00
Alex Williamson
0282abf078 vfio/pci: Hide device PCIe capability on non-express buses for PCIe VMs
When we have a PCIe VM, such as Q35, guests start to care more about
valid configurations of devices relative to the VM view of the PCI
topology.  Windows will error with a Code 10 for an assigned device if
a PCIe capability is found for a device on a conventional bus.  We
also have the possibility of IOMMUs, like VT-d, where the where the
guest may be acutely aware of valid express capabilities on physical
hardware.

Some devices, like tg3 are adversely affected by this due to driver
dependencies on the PCIe capability.  The only solution for such
devices is to attach them to an express capable bus in the VM.

Signed-off-by: Alex Williamson <alex.williamson@redhat.com>
2015-11-10 12:11:08 -07:00
Pavel Fedin
dc9f06ca81 kvm: Pass PCI device pointer to MSI routing functions
In-kernel ITS emulation on ARM64 will require to supply requester IDs.
These IDs can now be retrieved from the device pointer using new
pci_requester_id() function.

This patch adds pci_dev pointer to KVM GSI routing functions and makes
callers passing it.

x86 architecture does not use requester IDs, but hw/i386/kvm/pci-assign.c
also made passing PCI device pointer instead of NULL for consistency with
the rest of the code.

Signed-off-by: Pavel Fedin <p.fedin@samsung.com>
Message-Id: <ce081423ba2394a4efc30f30708fca07656bc500.1444916432.git.p.fedin@samsung.com>
Signed-off-by: Paolo Bonzini <pbonzini@redhat.com>
2015-10-19 10:13:07 +02:00
Alex Williamson
89dcccc593 vfio/pci: Add emulated PCI IDs
Specifying an emulated PCI vendor/device ID can be useful for testing
various quirk paths, even though the behavior and functionality of
the device with bogus IDs is fully unsupportable.  We need to use a
uint32_t for the vendor/device IDs, even though the registers
themselves are only 16-bit in order to be able to determine whether
the value is valid and user set.

The same support is added for subsystem vendor/device ID, though these
have the possibility of being useful and supported for more than a
testing tool.  An emulated platform might want to impose their own
subsystem IDs or at least hide the physical subsystem ID.  Windows
guests will often reinstall drivers due to a change in subsystem IDs,
something that VM users may want to avoid.  Of course careful
attention would be required to ensure that guest drivers do not rely
on the subsystem ID as a basis for device driver quirks.

All of these options are added using the standard experimental option
prefix and should not be considered stable.

Signed-off-by: Alex Williamson <alex.williamson@redhat.com>
2015-09-23 13:04:49 -06:00
Alex Williamson
ff635e3775 vfio/pci: Cache vendor and device ID
Simplify access to commonly referenced PCI vendor and device ID by
caching it on the VFIOPCIDevice struct.

Signed-off-by: Alex Williamson <alex.williamson@redhat.com>
2015-09-23 13:04:49 -06:00
Alex Williamson
c9c5000991 vfio/pci: Move AMD device specific reset to quirks
This is just another quirk, for reset rather than affecting memory
regions.  Move it to our new quirks file.

Signed-off-by: Alex Williamson <alex.williamson@redhat.com>
2015-09-23 13:04:49 -06:00
Alex Williamson
c00d61d8fa vfio/pci: Split quirks to a separate file
Signed-off-by: Alex Williamson <alex.williamson@redhat.com>
2015-09-23 13:04:45 -06:00
Alex Williamson
78f33d2bfd vfio/pci: Extract PCI structures to a separate header
Signed-off-by: Alex Williamson <alex.williamson@redhat.com>
2015-09-23 13:04:44 -06:00
Alex Williamson
5e15d79b86 vfio: Change polarity of our no-mmap option
The default should be to allow mmap and new drivers shouldn't need to
expose an option or set it to other than the allocation default in
their initfn.  Take advantage of the experimental flag to change this
option to the correct polarity.

Signed-off-by: Alex Williamson <alex.williamson@redhat.com>
2015-09-23 13:04:44 -06:00
Alex Williamson
46746dbaa8 vfio/pci: Make interrupt bypass runtime configurable
Tracing is more effective when we can completely disable all KVM
bypass paths.  Make these runtime rather than build-time configurable.

Signed-off-by: Alex Williamson <alex.williamson@redhat.com>
2015-09-23 13:04:44 -06:00
Alex Williamson
0de70dc7ba vfio/pci: Rename MSI/X functions for easier tracing
This allows vfio_msi* tracing.  The MSI/X interrupt tracing is also
pulled out of #ifdef DEBUG_VFIO to avoid a recompile for tracing this
path.  A few cycles to read the message is hardly anything if we're
already in QEMU.

Signed-off-by: Alex Williamson <alex.williamson@redhat.com>
2015-09-23 13:04:43 -06:00
Alex Williamson
870cb6f104 vfio/pci: Rename INTx functions for easier tracing
Rename functions and tracing callbacks so that we can trace vfio_intx*
to see all the INTx related activities.

Signed-off-by: Alex Williamson <alex.williamson@redhat.com>
2015-09-23 13:04:43 -06:00
Alex Williamson
b5bd049fa9 vfio/pci: Cleanup vfio_early_setup_msix() error path
With the addition of the Chelsio quirk we have an error path out of
vfio_early_setup_msix() that doesn't free the allocated VFIOMSIXInfo
struct.  This doesn't introduce a leak as it still gets freed in the
vfio_put_device() path, but it's complicated and sloppy to rely on
that.  Restructure to free the allocated data on error and only link
it into the vdev on success.

Signed-off-by: Alex Williamson <alex.williamson@redhat.com>
Reported-by: Laszlo Ersek <lersek@redhat.com>
Reviewed-by: Laszlo Ersek <lersek@redhat.com>
2015-09-23 13:04:43 -06:00
Alex Williamson
d451008e0f vfio/pci: Cleanup RTL8168 quirk and tracing
There's quite a bit of cleanup that can be done to the RTL8168 quirk,
as well as the tracing to prevent a spew of uninteresting accesses
for anything else the driver might choose to use the window registers
for besides the MSI-X table.  There should be no functional change,
but it's now possible to get compact and useful traces by enabling
vfio_rtl8168_quirk*, ex:

vfio_rtl8168_quirk_write 0000:04:00.0 [address]: 0x1f000
vfio_rtl8168_quirk_read 0000:04:00.0 [address]: 0x8001f000
vfio_rtl8168_quirk_read 0000:04:00.0 [data]: 0xfee0100c
vfio_rtl8168_quirk_write 0000:04:00.0 [address]: 0x1f004
vfio_rtl8168_quirk_read 0000:04:00.0 [address]: 0x8001f004
vfio_rtl8168_quirk_read 0000:04:00.0 [data]: 0x0
vfio_rtl8168_quirk_write 0000:04:00.0 [address]: 0x1f008
vfio_rtl8168_quirk_read 0000:04:00.0 [address]: 0x8001f008
vfio_rtl8168_quirk_read 0000:04:00.0 [data]: 0x49b1
vfio_rtl8168_quirk_write 0000:04:00.0 [address]: 0x1f00c
vfio_rtl8168_quirk_read 0000:04:00.0 [address]: 0x8001f00c
vfio_rtl8168_quirk_read 0000:04:00.0 [data]: 0x0

Signed-off-by: Alex Williamson <alex.williamson@redhat.com>
2015-09-23 13:04:42 -06:00
Veres Lajos
67cc32ebfd typofixes - v4
Signed-off-by: Veres Lajos <vlajos@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: Michael Tokarev <mjt@tls.msk.ru>
2015-09-11 10:45:43 +03:00
Daniel P. Berrange
d7646f241c maint: remove unused include for dirent.h
A number of files were including dirent.h but not using any
of the functions it provides

Signed-off-by: Daniel P. Berrange <berrange@redhat.com>
Reviewed-by: Markus Armbruster <armbru@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Michael Tokarev <mjt@tls.msk.ru>
2015-09-11 10:21:38 +03:00
Alex Williamson
759b484c5d vfio/pci: Fix bootindex
bootindex was incorrectly changed to a device Property during the
platform code split, resulting in it no longer working.  Remove it.

Signed-off-by: Alex Williamson <alex.williamson@redhat.com>
Cc: qemu-stable@nongnu.org # v2.3+
2015-07-22 14:56:01 -06:00
Alex Williamson
69970fcef9 vfio/pci: Fix RTL8168 NIC quirks
The RTL8168 quirk correctly describes using bit 31 as a signal to
mark a latch/completion, but the code mistakenly uses bit 28.  This
causes the Realtek driver to spin on this register for quite a while,
20k cycles on Windows 7 v7.092 driver.  Then it gets frustrated and
tries to set the bit itself and spins for another 20k cycles.  For
some this still results in a working driver, for others not.  About
the only thing the code really does in its current form is protect
the guest from sneaking in writes to the real hardware MSI-X table.
The fix is obviously to use bit 31 as we document that we should.

The other problem doesn't seem to affect current drivers as nobody
seems to use these window registers for writes to the MSI-X table, but
we need to use the stored data when a write is triggered, not the
value of the current write, which only provides the offset.

Note that only the Windows drivers from Realtek seem to use these
registers, the Microsoft drivers provided with Windows 8.1 do not
access them, nor do Linux in-kernel drivers.

Link: https://bugs.launchpad.net/qemu/+bug/1384892
Signed-off-by: Alex Williamson <alex.williamson@redhat.com>
Cc: qemu-stable@nongnu.org # v2.1+
2015-07-22 14:56:01 -06:00
Gabriel Laupre
4330296996 vfio/pci : Add pba_offset PCI quirk for Chelsio T5 devices
Fix pba_offset initialization value for Chelsio T5 Virtual Function
device. The T5 hardware has a bug in it where it reports a Pending Interrupt
Bit Array Offset of 0x8000 for its SR-IOV Virtual Functions instead
of the 0x1000 that the hardware actually uses internally. As the hardware
doesn't return the correct pba_offset value, add a quirk to instead
return a hardcoded value of 0x1000 when a Chelsio T5 VF device is
detected.

This bug has been fixed in the Chelsio's next chip series T6 but there are
no plans to respin the T5 ASIC for this bug. It is just documented in the
T5 Errata and left it at that.

Signed-off-by: Gabriel Laupre <glaupre@chelsio.com>
Reviewed-by: Bandan Das <bsd@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Alex Williamson <alex.williamson@redhat.com>
2015-07-06 12:15:15 -06:00
Eric Auger
1c9b71a731 kvm: rename kvm_irqchip_[add,remove]_irqfd_notifier with gsi suffix
Anticipating for the introduction of new add/remove functions taking
a qemu_irq parameter, let's rename existing ones with a gsi suffix.

Signed-off-by: Eric Auger <eric.auger@linaro.org>
Tested-by: Vikram Sethi <vikrams@codeaurora.org>
Acked-by: Paolo Bonzini <pbonzini@redhat.com>
Reviewed-by: Peter Maydell <peter.maydell@linaro.org>
Signed-off-by: Alex Williamson <alex.williamson@redhat.com>
2015-07-06 12:15:13 -06:00
Peter Crosthwaite
f7ceed190d vfio: cpu: Use "real" page size API
This is system level code, and should only depend on the host page
size, not the target page size.

Note that HOST_PAGE_SIZE is misleadingly lead and is really aligning
to both host and target page size. Hence it's replacement with
REAL_HOST_PAGE_SIZE.

Signed-off-by: Peter Crosthwaite <crosthwaite.peter@gmail.com>
Tested-by: Alexey Kardashevskiy <aik@ozlabs.ru>
Acked-by: Paolo Bonzini <pbonzini@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Alex Williamson <alex.williamson@redhat.com>
2015-07-06 12:15:12 -06:00
Paolo Bonzini
7d489dcdf5 vfio: fix return type of pread
size_t is an unsigned type, thus the error case is never reached in
the below call to pread.  If bytes is negative, it will be seen as
a very high positive value.

Spotted by Coverity.

Signed-off-by: Paolo Bonzini <pbonzini@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Alex Williamson <alex.williamson@redhat.com>
2015-07-06 12:15:12 -06:00
Alex Williamson
5655f931ab vfio-pci: Reset workaround for AMD Bonaire and Hawaii GPUs
Somehow these GPUs manage not to respond to a PCI bus reset, removing
our primary mechanism for resetting graphics cards.  The result is
that these devices typically work well for a single VM boot.  If the
VM is rebooted or restarted, the guest driver is not able to init the
card from the dirty state, resulting in a blue screen for Windows
guests.

The workaround is to use a device specific reset.  This is not 100%
reliable though since it depends on the incoming state of the device,
but it substantially improves the usability of these devices in a VM.

Credit to Alex Deucher <alexander.deucher@amd.com> for his guidance.

Signed-off-by: Alex Williamson <alex.williamson@redhat.com>
2015-04-28 11:14:02 -06:00
Alex Williamson
c6d231e2fd vfio-pci: Fix error path sign
This is an impossible error path due to the fact that we're reading a
kernel provided, rather than user provided link, which will certainly
always fit in PATH_MAX.  Currently it returns a fixed 26 char path
plus %d group number, which typically maxes out at double digits.
However, the caller of the initfn certainly expects a less-than zero
return value on error, not just a non-zero value.  Therefore we
should correct the sign here.

Reported-by: Laszlo Ersek <lersek@redhat.com>
Reviewed-by: Laszlo Ersek <lersek@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Alex Williamson <alex.williamson@redhat.com>
2015-04-28 11:14:02 -06:00
Alex Williamson
07ceaf9880 vfio-pci: Further fix BAR size overflow
In an analysis by Laszlo, the resulting type of our calculation for
the end of the MSI-X table, and thus the start of memory after the
table, is uint32_t.  We're therefore not correctly preventing the
corner case overflow that we intended to fix here where a BAR >=4G
could place the MSI-X table to end exactly at the 4G boundary.  The
MSI-X table offset is defined by the hardware spec to 32bits, so we
simply use a cast rather than changing data structure types.  This
scenario is purely theoretically, typically the MSI-X table is located
at the front of the BAR.

Reported-by: Laszlo Ersek <lersek@redhat.com>
Reviewed-by: Laszlo Ersek <lersek@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Alex Williamson <alex.williamson@redhat.com>
2015-04-28 11:14:02 -06:00
Peter Maydell
3b64349539 memory: Replace io_mem_read/write with memory_region_dispatch_read/write
Rather than retaining io_mem_read/write as simple wrappers around
the memory_region_dispatch_read/write functions, make the latter
public and change all the callers to use them, since we need to
touch all the callsites anyway to add MemTxAttrs and MemTxResult
support. Delete io_mem_read and io_mem_write entirely.

(All the callers currently pass MEMTXATTRS_UNSPECIFIED
and convert the return value back to bool or ignore it.)

Signed-off-by: Peter Maydell <peter.maydell@linaro.org>
Reviewed-by: Alex Bennée <alex.bennee@linaro.org>
2015-04-26 16:49:23 +01:00
Alex Williamson
47cbe50cc8 vfio-pci: Enable device request notification support
Linux v4.0-rc1 vfio-pci introduced a new virtual interrupt to allow
the kernel to request a device from the user.  When signaled, QEMU
will by default attmempt to hot-unplug the device.  This is a one-
shot attempt with the expectation that the kernel will continue to
poll for the device if it is not returned.  Returning the device when
requested is the expected standard model of cooperative usage, but we
also add an option option to disable this feature.  Initially this
opt-out is set as an experimental option because we really should
honor kernel requests for the device.

Signed-off-by: Alex Williamson <alex.williamson@redhat.com>
2015-03-02 11:38:55 -07:00
Samuel Pitoiset
6ee47c9008 vfio: allow to disable MMAP per device with -x-mmap=off option
Disabling MMAP support uses the slower read/write accesses but allows to
trace all MMIO accesses, which is not good for performance, but very
useful for reverse engineering PCI drivers. This option allows to
disable MMAP per device without a compile-time change.

Signed-off-by: Samuel Pitoiset <samuel.pitoiset@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: Alex Williamson <alex.williamson@redhat.com>
2015-03-02 11:38:55 -07:00
Alexey Kardashevskiy
bc5baffa35 vfio: Fix debug message compile error
This fixes a compiler error which occurs if DEBUG_VFIO is defined.

Signed-off-by: Alexey Kardashevskiy <aik@ozlabs.ru>
Signed-off-by: Alex Williamson <alex.williamson@redhat.com>
2015-02-10 10:25:44 -07:00
Paolo Bonzini
ba5e6bfa1a vfio: unmap and free BAR data in instance_finalize
In the case of VFIO, the unrealize callback is too early to munmap the
BARs.  The munmap must be delayed until memory accesses are complete.
To do this, split vfio_unmap_bars in two.  The removal step, now called
vfio_unregister_bars, remains in vfio_exitfn.  The reclamation step
is vfio_unmap_bars and is moved to the instance_finalize callback.

Similarly, quirk MemoryRegions have to be removed during
vfio_unregister_bars, but freeing the data structure must be delayed
to vfio_unmap_bars.

Signed-off-by: Paolo Bonzini <pbonzini@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Alex Williamson <alex.williamson@redhat.com>
2015-02-10 10:25:44 -07:00
Paolo Bonzini
77a10d04d0 vfio: free dynamically-allocated data in instance_finalize
In order to enable out-of-BQL address space lookup, destruction of
devices needs to be split in two phases.

Unrealize is the first phase; once it complete no new accesses will
be started, but there may still be pending memory accesses can still
be completed.

The second part is freeing the device, which only happens once all memory
accesses are complete.  At this point the reference count has dropped to
zero, an RCU grace period must have completed (because the RCU-protected
FlatViews hold a reference to the device via memory_region_ref).  This is
when instance_finalize is called.

Freeing data belongs in an instance_finalize callback, because the
dynamically allocated memory can still be used after unrealize by the
pending memory accesses.

This starts the process by creating an instance_finalize callback and
freeing most of the dynamically-allocated data in instance_finalize.
Because instance_finalize is also called on error paths or also when
the device is actually not realized, the common code needs some changes
to be ready for this.  The error path in vfio_initfn can be simplified too.

Signed-off-by: Paolo Bonzini <pbonzini@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Alex Williamson <alex.williamson@redhat.com>
2015-02-10 10:25:44 -07:00
Paolo Bonzini
217e9fdcad vfio: cleanup vfio_get_device error path, remove vfio_populate_device callback
Now that vfio_put_base_device is called unconditionally at instance_finalize
time, it can be called twice if vfio_populate_device fails.  This works
but it is slightly harder to follow.

Change vfio_get_device to not touch the vbasedev struct until it will
definitely succeed, moving the vfio_populate_device call back to vfio-pci.
This way, vfio_put_base_device will only be called once.

Signed-off-by: Paolo Bonzini <pbonzini@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Alex Williamson <alex.williamson@redhat.com>
2015-02-10 10:25:44 -07:00
Alex Williamson
3a4dbe6aa9 vfio-pci: Fix missing unparent of dynamically allocated MemoryRegion
Commit d8d9581460 added explicit object_unparent() calls for
dynamically allocated MemoryRegions.  The VFIOMSIXInfo structure also
contains such a MemoryRegion, covering the mmap'd region of a PCI BAR
above the MSI-X table.  This structure is freed as part of the class
exit function and therefore also needs an explicit object_unparent().
Failing to do this results in random segfaults due to fields within
the structure, often the class pointer, being reclaimed and corrupted
by the time object_finalize_child_property() is called for the object.

Signed-off-by: Alex Williamson <alex.williamson@redhat.com>
Reviewed-by: Paolo Bonzini <pbonzini@redhat.com>
Cc: qemu-stable@nongnu.org # 2.2
2015-02-04 11:45:32 -07:00
Alex Williamson
b3e27c3aee vfio-pci: Fix interrupt disabling
When disabling MSI/X interrupts the disable functions will leave the
device in INTx mode (when available).  This matches how hardware
operates, INTx is enabled unless MSI/X is enabled (DisINTx is handled
separately).  Therefore when we really want to disable all interrupts,
such as when removing the device, and we start with the device in
MSI/X mode, we need to pass through INTx on our way to being
completely quiesced.

In well behaved situations, the guest driver will have shutdown the
device and it will start vfio_exitfn() in INTx mode, producing the
desired result.  If hot-unplug causes the guest to crash, we may get
the device in MSI/X state, which will leave QEMU with a bogus handler
installed.

Fix this by re-ordering our disable routine so that it should always
finish in VFIO_INT_NONE state, which is what all callers expect.

Signed-off-by: Alex Williamson <alex.williamson@redhat.com>
2015-01-09 08:50:53 -07:00
Alex Williamson
29c6e6df49 vfio-pci: Fix BAR size overflow
We use an unsigned int when working with the PCI BAR size, which can
obviously overflow if the BAR is 4GB or larger.  This needs to change
to a fixed length uint64_t.  A similar issue is possible, though even
more unlikely, when mapping the region above an MSI-X table.  The
start of the MSI-X vector table must be below 4GB, but the end, and
therefore the start of the next mapping region, could still land at
4GB.

Suggested-by: Nishank Trivedi <nishank.trivedi@netapp.com>
Signed-off-by: Alex Williamson <alex.williamson@redhat.com>
Reviewed-by: Don Slutz <dslutz@verizon.com>
Tested-by: Alexey Kardashevskiy <aik@ozlabs.ru>
2015-01-09 08:50:53 -07:00
Alex Williamson
dcbfc5cefb vfio: Cleanup error_report()s
With the conversion to tracepoints, a couple previous DPRINTKs are
now quite a bit more visible and are really just informational.
Remove these and add a bit more description to another.

Signed-off-by: Alex Williamson <alex.williamson@redhat.com>
2014-12-22 10:37:27 -07:00
Eric Auger
e2c7d025ad hw/vfio: create common module
A new common module is created. It implements all functions
that have no device specificity (PCI, Platform).

This patch only consists in move (no functional changes)

Signed-off-by: Kim Phillips <kim.phillips@linaro.org>
Signed-off-by: Eric Auger <eric.auger@linaro.org>
Signed-off-by: Alex Williamson <alex.williamson@redhat.com>
2014-12-22 09:54:51 -07:00
Eric Auger
df92ee4448 hw/vfio/pci: use name field in format strings
Signed-off-by: Eric Auger <eric.auger@linaro.org>
Signed-off-by: Alex Williamson <alex.williamson@redhat.com>
2014-12-22 09:54:49 -07:00
Eric Auger
62356b7292 hw/vfio/pci: rename group_list into vfio_group_list
better fit in the rest of the namespace

Signed-off-by: Eric Auger <eric.auger@linaro.org>
Signed-off-by: Alex Williamson <alex.williamson@redhat.com>
2014-12-22 09:54:46 -07:00
Eric Auger
d13dd2d7a9 hw/vfio/pci: split vfio_get_device
vfio_get_device now takes a VFIODevice as argument. The function is split
into 2 parts: vfio_get_device which is generic and vfio_populate_device
which is bus specific.

3 new fields are introduced in VFIODevice to store dev_info.

vfio_put_base_device is created.

Signed-off-by: Eric Auger <eric.auger@linaro.org>
Signed-off-by: Alex Williamson <alex.williamson@redhat.com>
2014-12-22 09:54:38 -07:00
Eric Auger
a664477db8 hw/vfio/pci: Introduce VFIORegion
This structure is going to be shared by VFIOPCIDevice and
VFIOPlatformDevice. VFIOBAR includes it.

vfio_eoi becomes an ops of VFIODevice specialized by parent device.
This makes possible to transform vfio_bar_write/read into generic
vfio_region_write/read that will be used by VFIOPlatformDevice too.

vfio_mmap_bar becomes vfio_map_region

Signed-off-by: Eric Auger <eric.auger@linaro.org>
Signed-off-by: Alex Williamson <alex.williamson@redhat.com>
2014-12-22 09:54:37 -07:00
Eric Auger
b47d8efa9f hw/vfio/pci: handle reset at VFIODevice
Since we can potentially have both PCI and platform devices in
the same VFIO group, this latter now owns a list of VFIODevices.
A unified reset handler, vfio_reset_handler, is registered, looping
through this VFIODevice list. 2 specialized operations are introduced
(vfio_compute_needs_reset and vfio_hot_reset_multi): they allow to
implement type specific behavior. also reset_works and needs_reset
VFIOPCIDevice fields are moved into VFIODevice.

Signed-off-by: Eric Auger <eric.auger@linaro.org>
Signed-off-by: Alex Williamson <alex.williamson@redhat.com>
2014-12-22 09:54:35 -07:00
Eric Auger
462037c9e8 hw/vfio/pci: add type, name and group fields in VFIODevice
Add 3 new fields in the VFIODevice struct. Type is set to
VFIO_DEVICE_TYPE_PCI. The type enum value will later be used
to discriminate between VFIO PCI and platform devices. The name is
set to domain🚌slot:function. Currently used to test whether
the device already is attached to the group. Later on, the name
will be used to simplify all traces. The group is simply moved
from VFIOPCIDevice to VFIODevice.

Signed-off-by: Eric Auger <eric.auger@linaro.org>
[Fix g_strdup_printf() usage]
Signed-off-by: Alex Williamson <alex.williamson@redhat.com>
2014-12-22 09:54:31 -07:00
Eric Auger
5546a621a8 hw/vfio/pci: introduce minimalist VFIODevice with fd
Introduce a new base VFIODevice strcut that will be used by both PCI
and Platform VFIO device. Move VFIOPCIDevice fd field there. Obviously
other fields from VFIOPCIDevice will be moved there but this patch
file is introduced to ease the review.

Also vfio_mask_single_irqindex, vfio_unmask_single_irqindex,
vfio_disable_irqindex now take a VFIODevice handle as argument.

Signed-off-by: Eric Auger <eric.auger@linaro.org>
Signed-off-by: Alex Williamson <alex.williamson@redhat.com>
2014-12-19 15:24:31 -07:00
Eric Auger
079eb19cbb hw/vfio/pci: generalize mask/unmask to any IRQ index
To prepare for platform device introduction, rename vfio_mask_intx
and vfio_unmask_intx into vfio_mask_single_irqindex and respectively
unmask_single_irqindex. Also use a nex index parameter.

With that name and prototype the function will be usable for other
indexes than VFIO_PCI_INTX_IRQ_INDEX.

Signed-off-by: Eric Auger <eric.auger@linaro.org>
Signed-off-by: Alex Williamson <alex.williamson@redhat.com>
2014-12-19 15:24:24 -07:00
Eric Auger
9ee27d7381 hw/vfio/pci: Rename VFIODevice into VFIOPCIDevice
This prepares for the introduction of VFIOPlatformDevice

Signed-off-by: Eric Auger <eric.auger@linaro.org>
Signed-off-by: Alex Williamson <alex.williamson@redhat.com>
2014-12-19 15:24:15 -07:00
Kim Phillips
cf7087db10 vfio: move hw/misc/vfio.c to hw/vfio/pci.c Move vfio.h into include/hw/vfio
This is done in preparation for the addition of VFIO platform
device support.

Signed-off-by: Kim Phillips <kim.phillips@linaro.org>
Signed-off-by: Alex Williamson <alex.williamson@redhat.com>
2014-12-19 15:24:06 -07:00