Commit Graph

640 Commits

Author SHA1 Message Date
David Hildenbrand
59bcc049c1 migration/ram: Rely on used_length for uffd_change_protection()
ram_mig_ram_block_resized() will abort migration (including background
snapshots) when resizing a RAMBlock. ram_block_populate_read() will only
populate RAM up to used_length, so at least for anonymous memory
protecting everything between used_length and max_length won't
actually be protected and is just a NOP.

So let's only protect everything up to used_length.

Note: it still makes sense to register uffd-wp for max_length, such
that RAM_UF_WRITEPROTECT is independent of a changing used_length.

Reviewed-by: Peter Xu <peterx@redhat.com>
Reviewed-by: Juan Quintela <quintela@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: David Hildenbrand <david@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Juan Quintela <quintela@redhat.com>
2023-02-06 19:22:56 +01:00
David Hildenbrand
7cc8e9e0fa migration/ram: Don't explicitly unprotect when unregistering uffd-wp
When unregistering uffd-wp, older kernels before commit f369b07c86143
("mm/uffd:reset write protection when unregister with wp-mode") won't
clear the uffd-wp PTE bit. When re-registering uffd-wp, the previous
uffd-wp PTE bits would trigger again. With above commit, the kernel will
clear the uffd-wp PTE bits when unregistering itself.

Consequently, we'll clear the uffd-wp PTE bits now twice -- whereby we
don't care about clearing them at all: a new background snapshot will
re-register uffd-wp and re-protect all memory either way.

So let's skip the manual clearing of uffd-wp. If ever relevant, we
could clear conditionally in uffd_unregister_memory() -- we just need a
way to figure out more recent kernels.

Reviewed-by: Peter Xu <peterx@redhat.com>
Reviewed-by: Juan Quintela <quintela@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: David Hildenbrand <david@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Juan Quintela <quintela@redhat.com>
2023-02-06 19:22:56 +01:00
David Hildenbrand
72ef3a3708 migration/ram: Fix error handling in ram_write_tracking_start()
If something goes wrong during uffd_change_protection(), we would miss
to unregister uffd-wp and not release our reference. Fix it by
performing the uffd_change_protection(true) last.

Note that a uffd_change_protection(false) on the recovery path without a
prior uffd_change_protection(false) is fine.

Fixes: 278e2f551a ("migration: support UFFD write fault processing in ram_save_iterate()")
Cc: qemu-stable@nongnu.org
Reviewed-by: Peter Xu <peterx@redhat.com>
Reviewed-by: Juan Quintela <quintela@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: David Hildenbrand <david@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Juan Quintela <quintela@redhat.com>
2023-02-06 19:22:56 +01:00
David Hildenbrand
5f19a44919 migration/ram: Fix populate_read_range()
Unfortunately, commit f7b9dcfbcf broke populate_read_range(): the loop
end condition is very wrong, resulting in that function not populating the
full range. Lets' fix that.

Fixes: f7b9dcfbcf ("migration/ram: Factor out populating pages readable in ram_block_populate_pages()")
Cc: qemu-stable@nongnu.org
Reviewed-by: Peter Xu <peterx@redhat.com>
Reviewed-by: Juan Quintela <quintela@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: David Hildenbrand <david@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Juan Quintela <quintela@redhat.com>
2023-02-06 19:22:56 +01:00
Juan Quintela
fd70385d38 migration: Remove unused threshold_size parameter
Until previous commit, save_live_pending() was used for ram.  Now with
the split into state_pending_estimate() and state_pending_exact() it
is not needed anymore, so remove them.

Signed-off-by: Juan Quintela <quintela@redhat.com>
Reviewed-by: Dr. David Alan Gilbert <dgilbert@redhat.com>
2023-02-06 19:22:56 +01:00
Juan Quintela
c8df4a7aef migration: Split save_live_pending() into state_pending_*
We split the function into to:

- state_pending_estimate: We estimate the remaining state size without
  stopping the machine.

- state pending_exact: We calculate the exact amount of remaining
  state.

The only "device" that implements different functions for _estimate()
and _exact() is ram.

Signed-off-by: Juan Quintela <quintela@redhat.com>
Reviewed-by: Dr. David Alan Gilbert <dgilbert@redhat.com>
2023-02-06 19:22:56 +01:00
Juan Quintela
255dc7af7e migration: No save_live_pending() method uses the QEMUFile parameter
So remove it everywhere.

Signed-off-by: Juan Quintela <quintela@redhat.com>
Reviewed-by: Dr. David Alan Gilbert <dgilbert@redhat.com>
2023-02-06 19:22:56 +01:00
Peter Xu
301d7ffe5f migration: Fix migration crash when target psize larger than host
Commit d9e474ea56 overlooked the case where the target psize is even larger
than the host psize.  One example is Alpha has 8K page size and migration
will start to crash the source QEMU when running Alpha migration on x86.

Fix it by detecting that case and set host start/end just to cover the
single page to be migrated.

This will slightly optimize the common case where host psize equals to
guest psize so we don't even need to do the roundups, but that's trivial.

Cc: qemu-stable@nongnu.org
Reported-by: Thomas Huth <thuth@redhat.com>
Resolves: https://gitlab.com/qemu-project/qemu/-/issues/1456
Fixes: d9e474ea56 ("migration: Teach PSS about host page")
Signed-off-by: Peter Xu <peterx@redhat.com>
Reviewed-by: Thomas Huth <thuth@redhat.com>
Reviewed-by: Juan Quintela <quintela@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Juan Quintela <quintela@redhat.com>
2023-02-06 19:22:56 +01:00
Peter Xu
7f401b8044 migration: Drop rs->f
Now with rs->pss we can already cache channels in pss->pss_channels.  That
pss_channel contains more infromation than rs->f because it's per-channel.
So rs->f could be replaced by rss->pss[RAM_CHANNEL_PRECOPY].pss_channel,
while rs->f itself is a bit vague now.

Note that vanilla postcopy still send pages via pss[RAM_CHANNEL_PRECOPY],
that's slightly confusing but it reflects the reality.

Then, after the replacement we can safely drop rs->f.

Reviewed-by: Dr. David Alan Gilbert <dgilbert@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Peter Xu <peterx@redhat.com>
Reviewed-by: Juan Quintela <quintela@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Juan Quintela <quintela@redhat.com>
2022-12-15 10:30:37 +01:00
Peter Xu
b062106d3a migration: Remove old preempt code around state maintainance
With the new code to send pages in rp-return thread, there's little help to
keep lots of the old code on maintaining the preempt state in migration
thread, because the new way should always be faster..

Then if we'll always send pages in the rp-return thread anyway, we don't
need those logic to maintain preempt state anymore because now we serialize
things using the mutex directly instead of using those fields.

It's very unfortunate to have those code for a short period, but that's
still one intermediate step that we noticed the next bottleneck on the
migration thread.  Now what we can do best is to drop unnecessary code as
long as the new code is stable to reduce the burden.  It's actually a good
thing because the new "sending page in rp-return thread" model is (IMHO)
even cleaner and with better performance.

Remove the old code that was responsible for maintaining preempt states, at
the meantime also remove x-postcopy-preempt-break-huge parameter because
with concurrent sender threads we don't really need to break-huge anymore.

Reviewed-by: Dr. David Alan Gilbert <dgilbert@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Peter Xu <peterx@redhat.com>
Reviewed-by: Juan Quintela <quintela@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Juan Quintela <quintela@redhat.com>
2022-12-15 10:30:37 +01:00
Peter Xu
9358982744 migration: Send requested page directly in rp-return thread
With all the facilities ready, send the requested page directly in the
rp-return thread rather than queuing it in the request queue, if and only
if postcopy preempt is enabled.  It can achieve so because it uses separate
channel for sending urgent pages.  The only shared data is bitmap and it's
protected by the bitmap_mutex.

Note that since we're moving the ownership of the urgent channel from the
migration thread to rp thread it also means the rp thread is responsible
for managing the qemufile, e.g. properly close it when pausing migration
happens.  For this, let migration_release_from_dst_file to cover shutdown
of the urgent channel too, renaming it as migration_release_dst_files() to
better show what it does.

Reviewed-by: Dr. David Alan Gilbert <dgilbert@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Peter Xu <peterx@redhat.com>
Reviewed-by: Juan Quintela <quintela@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Juan Quintela <quintela@redhat.com>
2022-12-15 10:30:37 +01:00
Peter Xu
ec6f3ab9f4 migration: Move last_sent_block into PageSearchStatus
Since we use PageSearchStatus to represent a channel, it makes perfect
sense to keep last_sent_block (aka, leverage RAM_SAVE_FLAG_CONTINUE) to be
per-channel rather than global because each channel can be sending
different pages on ramblocks.

Hence move it from RAMState into PageSearchStatus.

Reviewed-by: Dr. David Alan Gilbert <dgilbert@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Peter Xu <peterx@redhat.com>
Reviewed-by: Juan Quintela <quintela@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Juan Quintela <quintela@redhat.com>
2022-12-15 10:30:37 +01:00
Peter Xu
f166876423 migration: Make PageSearchStatus part of RAMState
We used to allocate PSS structure on the stack for precopy when sending
pages.  Make it static, so as to describe per-channel ram migration status.

Here we declared RAM_CHANNEL_MAX instances, preparing for postcopy to use
it, even though this patch has not yet to start using the 2nd instance.

This should not have any functional change per se, but it already starts to
export PSS information via the RAMState, so that e.g. one PSS channel can
start to reference the other PSS channel.

Always protect PSS access using the same RAMState.bitmap_mutex.  We already
do so, so no code change needed, just some comment update.  Maybe we should
consider renaming bitmap_mutex some day as it's going to be a more commonly
and big mutex we use for ram states, but just leave it for later.

Reviewed-by: Dr. David Alan Gilbert <dgilbert@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Peter Xu <peterx@redhat.com>
Reviewed-by: Juan Quintela <quintela@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Juan Quintela <quintela@redhat.com>
2022-12-15 10:30:37 +01:00
Peter Xu
ebd88a4973 migration: Add pss_init()
Helper to init PSS structures.

Reviewed-by: Dr. David Alan Gilbert <dgilbert@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Peter Xu <peterx@redhat.com>
Reviewed-by: Juan Quintela <quintela@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Juan Quintela <quintela@redhat.com>
2022-12-15 10:30:37 +01:00
Peter Xu
61717ea9d2 migration: Introduce pss_channel
Introduce pss_channel for PageSearchStatus, define it as "the migration
channel to be used to transfer this host page".

We used to have rs->f, which is a mirror to MigrationState.to_dst_file.

After postcopy preempt initial version, rs->f can be dynamically changed
depending on which channel we want to use.

But that later work still doesn't grant full concurrency of sending pages
in e.g. different threads, because rs->f can either be the PRECOPY channel
or POSTCOPY channel.  This needs to be per-thread too.

PageSearchStatus is actually a good piece of struct which we can leverage
if we want to have multiple threads sending pages.  Sending a single guest
page may not make sense, so we make the granule to be "host page", and in
the PSS structure we allow specify a QEMUFile* to migrate a specific host
page.  Then we open the possibility to specify different channels in
different threads with different PSS structures.

The PSS prefix can be slightly misleading here because e.g. for the
upcoming usage of postcopy channel/thread it's not "searching" (or,
scanning) at all but sending the explicit page that was requested.  However
since PSS existed for some years keep it as-is until someone complains.

This patch mostly (simply) replace rs->f with pss->pss_channel only. No
functional change intended for this patch yet.  But it does prepare to
finally drop rs->f, and make ram_save_guest_page() thread safe.

Reviewed-by: Dr. David Alan Gilbert <dgilbert@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Peter Xu <peterx@redhat.com>
Reviewed-by: Juan Quintela <quintela@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Juan Quintela <quintela@redhat.com>
2022-12-15 10:30:37 +01:00
Peter Xu
d9e474ea56 migration: Teach PSS about host page
Migration code has a lot to do with host pages.  Teaching PSS core about
the idea of host page helps a lot and makes the code clean.  Meanwhile,
this prepares for the future changes that can leverage the new PSS helpers
that this patch introduces to send host page in another thread.

Three more fields are introduced for this:

  (1) host_page_sending: this is set to true when QEMU is sending a host
      page, false otherwise.

  (2) host_page_{start|end}: these point to the start/end of host page
      we're sending, and it's only valid when host_page_sending==true.

For example, when we look up the next dirty page on the ramblock, with
host_page_sending==true, we'll not try to look for anything beyond the
current host page boundary.  This can be slightly efficient than current
code because currently we'll set pss->page to next dirty bit (which can be
over current host page boundary) and reset it to host page boundary if we
found it goes beyond that.

With above, we can easily make migration_bitmap_find_dirty() self contained
by updating pss->page properly.  rs* parameter is removed because it's not
even used in old code.

When sending a host page, we should use the pss helpers like this:

  - pss_host_page_prepare(pss): called before sending host page
  - pss_within_range(pss): whether we're still working on the cur host page?
  - pss_host_page_finish(pss): called after sending a host page

Then we can use ram_save_target_page() to save one small page.

Currently ram_save_host_page() is still the only user. If there'll be
another function to send host page (e.g. in return path thread) in the
future, it should follow the same style.

Reviewed-by: Dr. David Alan Gilbert <dgilbert@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Peter Xu <peterx@redhat.com>
Reviewed-by: Juan Quintela <quintela@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Juan Quintela <quintela@redhat.com>
2022-12-15 10:30:37 +01:00
Peter Xu
23b7576d78 migration: Use atomic ops properly for page accountings
To prepare for thread-safety on page accountings, at least below counters
need to be accessed only atomically, they are:

        ram_counters.transferred
        ram_counters.duplicate
        ram_counters.normal
        ram_counters.postcopy_bytes

There are a lot of other counters but they won't be accessed outside
migration thread, then they're still safe to be accessed without atomic
ops.

Reviewed-by: Dr. David Alan Gilbert <dgilbert@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Peter Xu <peterx@redhat.com>
Reviewed-by: Juan Quintela <quintela@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Juan Quintela <quintela@redhat.com>
2022-12-15 10:30:37 +01:00
Peter Xu
f3321554ef migration: Yield bitmap_mutex properly when sending/sleeping
Don't take the bitmap mutex when sending pages, or when being throttled by
migration_rate_limit() (which is a bit tricky to call it here in ram code,
but seems still helpful).

It prepares for the possibility of concurrently sending pages in >1 threads
using the function ram_save_host_page() because all threads may need the
bitmap_mutex to operate on bitmaps, so that either sendmsg() or any kind of
qemu_sem_wait() blocking for one thread will not block the other from
progressing.

Signed-off-by: Peter Xu <peterx@redhat.com>
Reviewed-by: Juan Quintela <quintela@redhat.com>
Reviewed-by: Dr. David Alan Gilbert <dgilbert@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Juan Quintela <quintela@redhat.com>
2022-12-15 10:30:37 +01:00
Peter Xu
eaa238ab31 migration: Remove RAMState.f references in compression code
Removing referencing to RAMState.f in compress_page_with_multi_thread() and
flush_compressed_data().

Compression code by default isn't compatible with having >1 channels (or it
won't currently know which channel to flush the compressed data), so to
make it simple we always flush on the default to_dst_file port until
someone wants to add >1 ports support, as rs->f right now can really
change (after postcopy preempt is introduced).

There should be no functional change at all after patch applied, since as
long as rs->f referenced in compression code, it must be to_dst_file.

Reviewed-by: Dr. David Alan Gilbert <dgilbert@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Peter Xu <peterx@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Juan Quintela <quintela@redhat.com>
2022-12-15 10:30:37 +01:00
Peter Xu
10661f1180 migration: Trivial cleanup save_page_header() on same block check
The 2nd check on RAM_SAVE_FLAG_CONTINUE is a bit redundant.  Use a boolean
to be clearer.

Reviewed-by: Dr. David Alan Gilbert <dgilbert@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Peter Xu <peterx@redhat.com>
Reviewed-by: Juan Quintela <quintela@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Juan Quintela <quintela@redhat.com>
2022-12-15 10:30:37 +01:00
Peter Xu
ef5c3d1391 migration: Cleanup xbzrle zero page cache update logic
The major change is to replace "!save_page_use_compression()" with
"xbzrle_enabled" to make it clear.

Reasonings:

(1) When compression enabled, "!save_page_use_compression()" is exactly the
    same as checking "xbzrle_enabled".

(2) When compression disabled, "!save_page_use_compression()" always return
    true.  We used to try calling the xbzrle code, but after this change we
    won't, and we shouldn't need to.

Since at it, drop the xbzrle_enabled check in xbzrle_cache_zero_page()
because with this change it's not needed anymore.

Reviewed-by: Dr. David Alan Gilbert <dgilbert@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Peter Xu <peterx@redhat.com>
Reviewed-by: Juan Quintela <quintela@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Juan Quintela <quintela@redhat.com>
2022-12-15 10:30:37 +01:00
Peter Xu
20123ee1de migration: Add postcopy_preempt_active()
Add the helper to show that postcopy preempt enabled, meanwhile active.

Reviewed-by: Dr. David Alan Gilbert <dgilbert@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Peter Xu <peterx@redhat.com>
Reviewed-by: Juan Quintela <quintela@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Juan Quintela <quintela@redhat.com>
2022-12-15 10:30:37 +01:00
Peter Xu
c13221b56f migration: Take bitmap mutex when completing ram migration
Any call to ram_find_and_save_block() needs to take the bitmap mutex.  We
used to not take it for most of ram_save_complete() because we thought
we're the only one left using the bitmap, but it's not true after the
preempt full patchset applied, since the return path can be taking it too.

Signed-off-by: Peter Xu <peterx@redhat.com>
Reviewed-by: Juan Quintela <quintela@redhat.com>
Reviewed-by: Dr. David Alan Gilbert <dgilbert@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Juan Quintela <quintela@redhat.com>
2022-12-15 10:30:37 +01:00
Juan Quintela
a4dbaf8eed migration: Export ram_release_page()
Signed-off-by: Juan Quintela <quintela@redhat.com>
Reviewed-by: Leonardo Bras <leobras@redhat.com>
2022-12-15 10:30:37 +01:00
Juan Quintela
26a2606916 migration: Export ram_transferred_ram()
Signed-off-by: Juan Quintela <quintela@redhat.com>
Reviewed-by: Dr. David Alan Gilbert <dgilbert@redhat.com>
Reviewed-by: David Edmondson <david.edmondson@oracle.com>
Reviewed-by: Leonardo Bras <leobras@redhat.com>
2022-12-15 10:30:37 +01:00
Peter Xu
6f39c90b86 migration: Disable multifd explicitly with compression
Multifd thread model does not work for compression, explicitly disable it.

Note that previuosly even we can enable both of them, nothing will go
wrong, because the compression code has higher priority so multifd feature
will just be ignored.  Now we'll fail even earlier at config time so the
user should be aware of the consequence better.

Note that there can be a slight chance of breaking existing users, but
let's assume they're not majority and not serious users, or they should
have found that multifd is not working already.

With that, we can safely drop the check in ram_save_target_page() for using
multifd, because when multifd=on then compression=off, then the removed
check on save_page_use_compression() will also always return false too.

Signed-off-by: Peter Xu <peterx@redhat.com>
Reviewed-by: Dr. David Alan Gilbert <dgilbert@redhat.com>
Reviewed-by: Juan Quintela <quintela@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Juan Quintela <quintela@redhat.com>
2022-11-21 11:58:10 +01:00
Peter Xu
4934a5dd7c migration: Fix possible infinite loop of ram save process
When starting ram saving procedure (especially at the completion phase),
always set last_seen_block to non-NULL to make sure we can always correctly
detect the case where "we've migrated all the dirty pages".

Then we'll guarantee both last_seen_block and pss.block will be valid
always before the loop starts.

See the comment in the code for some details.

Reviewed-by: Dr. David Alan Gilbert <dgilbert@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Peter Xu <peterx@redhat.com>
Reviewed-by: Juan Quintela <quintela@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Juan Quintela <quintela@redhat.com>
2022-11-21 11:58:10 +01:00
Thomas Huth
777f53c759 Revert "migration: Simplify unqueue_page()"
This reverts commit cfd66f30fb.

The simplification of unqueue_page() introduced a bug that sometimes
breaks migration on s390x hosts.

The problem is not fully understood yet, but since we are already in
the freeze for QEMU 7.1 and we need something working there, let's
revert this patch for the upcoming release. The optimization can be
redone later again in a proper way if necessary.

Buglink: https://bugzilla.redhat.com/show_bug.cgi?id=2099934
Signed-off-by: Thomas Huth <thuth@redhat.com>
Message-Id: <20220802061949.331576-1-thuth@redhat.com>
Reviewed-by: Dr. David Alan Gilbert <dgilbert@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Dr. David Alan Gilbert <dgilbert@redhat.com>
2022-08-02 16:46:52 +01:00
Leonardo Bras
d59c40cc48 migration/multifd: Report to user when zerocopy not working
Some errors, like the lack of Scatter-Gather support by the network
interface(NETIF_F_SG) may cause sendmsg(...,MSG_ZEROCOPY) to fail on using
zero-copy, which causes it to fall back to the default copying mechanism.

After each full dirty-bitmap scan there should be a zero-copy flush
happening, which checks for errors each of the previous calls to
sendmsg(...,MSG_ZEROCOPY). If all of them failed to use zero-copy, then
increment dirty_sync_missed_zero_copy migration stat to let the user know
about it.

Signed-off-by: Leonardo Bras <leobras@redhat.com>
Reviewed-by: Daniel P. Berrangé <berrange@redhat.com>
Acked-by: Peter Xu <peterx@redhat.com>
Message-Id: <20220711211112.18951-4-leobras@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Dr. David Alan Gilbert <dgilbert@redhat.com>
2022-07-20 12:15:09 +01:00
Peter Xu
82b54ef4c1 migration: Respect postcopy request order in preemption mode
With preemption mode on, when we see a postcopy request that was requesting
for exactly the page that we have preempted before (so we've partially sent
the page already via PRECOPY channel and it got preempted by another
postcopy request), currently we drop the request so that after all the
other postcopy requests are serviced then we'll go back to precopy stream
and start to handle that.

We dropped the request because we can't send it via postcopy channel since
the precopy channel already contains partial of the data, and we can only
send a huge page via one channel as a whole.  We can't split a huge page
into two channels.

That's a very corner case and that works, but there's a change on the order
of postcopy requests that we handle since we're postponing this (unlucky)
postcopy request to be later than the other queued postcopy requests.  The
problem is there's a possibility that when the guest was very busy, the
postcopy queue can be always non-empty, it means this dropped request will
never be handled until the end of postcopy migration. So, there's a chance
that there's one dest QEMU vcpu thread waiting for a page fault for an
extremely long time just because it's unluckily accessing the specific page
that was preempted before.

The worst case time it needs can be as long as the whole postcopy migration
procedure.  It's extremely unlikely to happen, but when it happens it's not
good.

The root cause of this problem is because we treat pss->postcopy_requested
variable as with two meanings bound together, as the variable shows:

  1. Whether this page request is urgent, and,
  2. Which channel we should use for this page request.

With the old code, when we set postcopy_requested it means either both (1)
and (2) are true, or both (1) and (2) are false.  We can never have (1)
and (2) to have different values.

However it doesn't necessarily need to be like that.  It's very legal that
there's one request that has (1) very high urgency, but (2) we'd like to
use the precopy channel.  Just like the corner case we were discussing
above.

To differenciate the two meanings better, introduce a new field called
postcopy_target_channel, showing which channel we should use for this page
request, so as to cover the old meaning (2) only.  Then we leave the
postcopy_requested variable to stand only for meaning (1), which is the
urgency of this page request.

With this change, we can easily boost priority of a preempted precopy page
as long as we know that page is also requested as a postcopy page.  So with
the new approach in get_queued_page() instead of dropping that request, we
send it right away with the precopy channel so we get back the ordering of
the page faults just like how they're requested on dest.

Reported-by: Manish Mishra <manish.mishra@nutanix.com>
Reviewed-by: Dr. David Alan Gilbert <dgilbert@redhat.com>
Reviewed-by: Manish Mishra <manish.mishra@nutanix.com>
Signed-off-by: Peter Xu <peterx@redhat.com>
Message-Id: <20220707185520.27583-1-peterx@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Dr. David Alan Gilbert <dgilbert@redhat.com>
2022-07-20 12:15:09 +01:00
Peter Xu
c8750de118 migration: Add property x-postcopy-preempt-break-huge
Add a property field that can conditionally disable the "break sending huge
page" behavior in postcopy preemption.  By default it's enabled.

It should only be used for debugging purposes, and we should never remove
the "x-" prefix.

Reviewed-by: Dr. David Alan Gilbert <dgilbert@redhat.com>
Reviewed-by: Manish Mishra <manish.mishra@nutanix.com>
Signed-off-by: Peter Xu <peterx@redhat.com>
Message-Id: <20220707185511.27366-1-peterx@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Dr. David Alan Gilbert <dgilbert@redhat.com>
2022-07-20 12:15:08 +01:00
Peter Xu
c01b16edf6 migration: Postcopy preemption enablement
This patch enables postcopy-preempt feature.

It contains two major changes to the migration logic:

(1) Postcopy requests are now sent via a different socket from precopy
    background migration stream, so as to be isolated from very high page
    request delays.

(2) For huge page enabled hosts: when there's postcopy requests, they can now
    intercept a partial sending of huge host pages on src QEMU.

After this patch, we'll live migrate a VM with two channels for postcopy: (1)
PRECOPY channel, which is the default channel that transfers background pages;
and (2) POSTCOPY channel, which only transfers requested pages.

There's no strict rule of which channel to use, e.g., if a requested page is
already being transferred on precopy channel, then we will keep using the same
precopy channel to transfer the page even if it's explicitly requested.  In 99%
of the cases we'll prioritize the channels so we send requested page via the
postcopy channel as long as possible.

On the source QEMU, when we found a postcopy request, we'll interrupt the
PRECOPY channel sending process and quickly switch to the POSTCOPY channel.
After we serviced all the high priority postcopy pages, we'll switch back to
PRECOPY channel so that we'll continue to send the interrupted huge page again.
There's no new thread introduced on src QEMU.

On the destination QEMU, one new thread is introduced to receive page data from
the postcopy specific socket (done in the preparation patch).

This patch has a side effect: after sending postcopy pages, previously we'll
assume the guest will access follow up pages so we'll keep sending from there.
Now it's changed.  Instead of going on with a postcopy requested page, we'll go
back and continue sending the precopy huge page (which can be intercepted by a
postcopy request so the huge page can be sent partially before).

Whether that's a problem is debatable, because "assuming the guest will
continue to access the next page" may not really suite when huge pages are
used, especially if the huge page is large (e.g. 1GB pages).  So that locality
hint is much meaningless if huge pages are used.

Reviewed-by: Dr. David Alan Gilbert <dgilbert@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Peter Xu <peterx@redhat.com>
Message-Id: <20220707185504.27203-1-peterx@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Dr. David Alan Gilbert <dgilbert@redhat.com>
2022-07-20 12:15:08 +01:00
Peter Xu
36f62f11e4 migration: Postcopy preemption preparation on channel creation
Create a new socket for postcopy to be prepared to send postcopy requested
pages via this specific channel, so as to not get blocked by precopy pages.

A new thread is also created on dest qemu to receive data from this new channel
based on the ram_load_postcopy() routine.

The ram_load_postcopy(POSTCOPY) branch and the thread has not started to
function, and that'll be done in follow up patches.

Cleanup the new sockets on both src/dst QEMUs, meanwhile look after the new
thread too to make sure it'll be recycled properly.

Reviewed-by: Daniel P. Berrangé <berrange@redhat.com>
Reviewed-by: Juan Quintela <quintela@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Peter Xu <peterx@redhat.com>
Message-Id: <20220707185502.27149-1-peterx@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Dr. David Alan Gilbert <dgilbert@redhat.com>
  dgilbert: With Peter's fix to quieten compiler warning on
       start_migration
2022-07-20 12:15:08 +01:00
Daniel P. Berrangé
77ef2dc1c8 migration: remove the QEMUFileOps abstraction
Now that all QEMUFile callbacks are removed, the entire concept can be
deleted.

Reviewed-by: Dr. David Alan Gilbert <dgilbert@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Daniel P. Berrangé <berrange@redhat.com>
Reviewed-by: Juan Quintela <quintela@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Juan Quintela <quintela@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Dr. David Alan Gilbert <dgilbert@redhat.com>
2022-06-23 10:18:13 +01:00
Daniel P. Berrangé
1a93bd2f60 migration: rename qemu_update_position to qemu_file_credit_transfer
The qemu_update_position method name gives the misleading impression
that it is changing the current file offset. Most of the files are
just streams, however, so there's no concept of a file offset in the
general case.

What this method is actually used for is to report on the number of
bytes that have been transferred out of band from the main I/O methods.
This new name better reflects this purpose.

Reviewed-by: Dr. David Alan Gilbert <dgilbert@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Daniel P. Berrangé <berrange@redhat.com>
Reviewed-by: Juan Quintela <quintela@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Juan Quintela <quintela@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Dr. David Alan Gilbert <dgilbert@redhat.com>
2022-06-22 19:33:43 +01:00
Daniel P. Berrangé
c0e0825c98 migration: switch to use QIOChannelNull for dummy channel
This removes one further custom impl of QEMUFile, in favour of a
QIOChannel based impl.

Reviewed-by: Eric Blake <eblake@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Daniel P. Berrangé <berrange@redhat.com>
Reviewed-by: Juan Quintela <quintela@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Juan Quintela <quintela@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Dr. David Alan Gilbert <dgilbert@redhat.com>
2022-06-22 18:11:21 +01:00
Leonardo Bras
33d70973a3 multifd: multifd_send_sync_main now returns negative on error
Even though multifd_send_sync_main() currently emits error_reports, it's
callers don't really check it before continuing.

Change multifd_send_sync_main() to return -1 on error and 0 on success.
Also change all it's callers to make use of this change and possibly fail
earlier.

(This change is important to next patch on  multifd zero copy
implementation, to make it sure an error in zero-copy flush does not go
unnoticed.

Signed-off-by: Leonardo Bras <leobras@redhat.com>
Reviewed-by: Daniel P. Berrangé <berrange@redhat.com>
Reviewed-by: Peter Xu <peterx@redhat.com>
Message-Id: <20220513062836.965425-7-leobras@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Dr. David Alan Gilbert <dgilbert@redhat.com>
2022-05-16 13:56:24 +01:00
Dr. David Alan Gilbert
f912ec5b2d migration: Fix operator type
Clang spotted an & that should have been an &&; fix it.

Reported by: David Binderman / https://gitlab.com/dcb
Fixes: 65dacaa04f ("migration: introduce save_normal_page()")
Resolves: https://gitlab.com/qemu-project/qemu/-/issues/963
Signed-off-by: Dr. David Alan Gilbert <dgilbert@redhat.com>
Message-Id: <20220406102515.96320-1-dgilbert@redhat.com>
Reviewed-by: Peter Maydell <peter.maydell@linaro.org>
Reviewed-by: Peter Xu <peterx@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Dr. David Alan Gilbert <dgilbert@redhat.com>
2022-04-21 19:36:46 +01:00
Peter Xu
929068ec2f migration: Export ram_load_postcopy()
Will be reused in postcopy fast load thread.

Reviewed-by: Dr. David Alan Gilbert <dgilbert@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Peter Xu <peterx@redhat.com>
Message-Id: <20220331150857.74406-6-peterx@redhat.com>
Reviewed-by: Daniel P. Berrangé <berrange@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Dr. David Alan Gilbert <dgilbert@redhat.com>
2022-04-21 19:36:46 +01:00
Peter Xu
ea2faf0c35 migration: Add pss.postcopy_requested status
This boolean flag shows whether the current page during migration is triggered
by postcopy or not.  Then in ram_save_host_page() and deeper stack we'll be
able to have a reference on the priority of this page.

Reviewed-by: Dr. David Alan Gilbert <dgilbert@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Peter Xu <peterx@redhat.com>
Message-Id: <20220331150857.74406-4-peterx@redhat.com>
Reviewed-by: Daniel P. Berrangé <berrange@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Dr. David Alan Gilbert <dgilbert@redhat.com>
2022-04-21 19:36:46 +01:00
Markus Armbruster
b21e238037 Use g_new() & friends where that makes obvious sense
g_new(T, n) is neater than g_malloc(sizeof(T) * n).  It's also safer,
for two reasons.  One, it catches multiplication overflowing size_t.
Two, it returns T * rather than void *, which lets the compiler catch
more type errors.

This commit only touches allocations with size arguments of the form
sizeof(T).

Patch created mechanically with:

    $ spatch --in-place --sp-file scripts/coccinelle/use-g_new-etc.cocci \
	     --macro-file scripts/cocci-macro-file.h FILES...

Signed-off-by: Markus Armbruster <armbru@redhat.com>
Reviewed-by: Philippe Mathieu-Daudé <f4bug@amsat.org>
Reviewed-by: Cédric Le Goater <clg@kaod.org>
Reviewed-by: Alex Bennée <alex.bennee@linaro.org>
Acked-by: Dr. David Alan Gilbert <dgilbert@redhat.com>
Message-Id: <20220315144156.1595462-4-armbru@redhat.com>
Reviewed-by: Pavel Dovgalyuk <Pavel.Dovgalyuk@ispras.ru>
2022-03-21 15:44:44 +01:00
Peter Xu
755e8d7cb6 migration: Move static var in ram_block_from_stream() into global
Static variable is very unfriendly to threading of ram_block_from_stream().
Move it into MigrationIncomingState.

Make the incoming state pointer to be passed over to ram_block_from_stream() on
both caller sites.

Reviewed-by: Dr. David Alan Gilbert <dgilbert@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Peter Xu <peterx@redhat.com>
Message-Id: <20220301083925.33483-8-peterx@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Dr. David Alan Gilbert <dgilbert@redhat.com>
2022-03-02 18:20:45 +00:00
Peter Xu
cfc7dc8abf migration: Dump ramblock and offset too when non-same-page detected
In ram_load_postcopy() we'll try to detect non-same-page case and dump error.
This error is very helpful for debugging.  Adding ramblock & offset into the
error log too.

Reviewed-by: Dr. David Alan Gilbert <dgilbert@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Peter Xu <peterx@redhat.com>
Message-Id: <20220301083925.33483-6-peterx@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Dr. David Alan Gilbert <dgilbert@redhat.com>
  dgilbert: Fix up long line
2022-03-02 18:20:38 +00:00
Peter Xu
77dadc3f83 migration: Introduce postcopy channels on dest node
Postcopy handles huge pages in a special way that currently we can only have
one "channel" to transfer the page.

It's because when we install pages using UFFDIO_COPY, we need to have the whole
huge page ready, it also means we need to have a temp huge page when trying to
receive the whole content of the page.

Currently all maintainance around this tmp page is global: firstly we'll
allocate a temp huge page, then we maintain its status mostly within
ram_load_postcopy().

To enable multiple channels for postcopy, the first thing we need to do is to
prepare N temp huge pages as caching, one for each channel.

Meanwhile we need to maintain the tmp huge page status per-channel too.

To give some example, some local variables maintained in ram_load_postcopy()
are listed; they are responsible for maintaining temp huge page status:

  - all_zero:     this keeps whether this huge page contains all zeros
  - target_pages: this counts how many target pages have been copied
  - host_page:    this keeps the host ptr for the page to install

Move all these fields to be together with the temp huge pages to form a new
structure called PostcopyTmpPage.  Then for each (future) postcopy channel, we
need one structure to keep the state around.

For vanilla postcopy, obviously there's only one channel.  It contains both
precopy and postcopy pages.

This patch teaches the dest migration node to start realize the possible number
of postcopy channels by introducing the "postcopy_channels" variable.  Its
value is calculated when setup postcopy on dest node (during POSTCOPY_LISTEN
phase).

Vanilla postcopy will have channels=1, but when postcopy-preempt capability is
enabled (in the future), we will boost it to 2 because even during partial
sending of a precopy huge page we still want to preempt it and start sending
the postcopy requested page right away (so we start to keep two temp huge
pages; more if we want to enable multifd).  In this patch there's a TODO marked
for that; so far the channels is always set to 1.

We need to send one "host huge page" on one channel only and we cannot split
them, because otherwise the data upon the same huge page can locate on more
than one channel so we need more complicated logic to manage.  One temp host
huge page for each channel will be enough for us for now.

Postcopy will still always use the index=0 huge page even after this patch.
However it prepares for the latter patches where it can start to use multiple
channels (which needs src intervention, because only src knows which channel we
should use).

Reviewed-by: Dr. David Alan Gilbert <dgilbert@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Peter Xu <peterx@redhat.com>
Message-Id: <20220301083925.33483-5-peterx@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Dr. David Alan Gilbert <dgilbert@redhat.com>
  dgilbert: Fixed up long line
2022-03-02 18:19:31 +00:00
Peter Maydell
b85ea5fa2f include: Move qemu_madvise() and related #defines to new qemu/madvise.h
The function qemu_madvise() and the QEMU_MADV_* constants associated
with it are used in only 10 files.  Move them out of osdep.h to a new
qemu/madvise.h header that is included where it is needed.

Signed-off-by: Peter Maydell <peter.maydell@linaro.org>
Reviewed-by: Philippe Mathieu-Daudé <f4bug@amsat.org>
Reviewed-by: Richard Henderson <richard.henderson@linaro.org>
Message-id: 20220208200856.3558249-2-peter.maydell@linaro.org
2022-02-21 13:30:20 +00:00
Peter Xu
cfd66f30fb migration: Simplify unqueue_page()
This patch simplifies unqueue_page() on both sides of it (itself, and caller).

Firstly, due to the fact that right after unqueue_page() returned true, we'll
definitely send a huge page (see ram_save_huge_page() call - it will _never_
exit before finish sending that huge page), so unqueue_page() does not need to
jump in small page size if huge page is enabled on the ramblock.  IOW, it's
destined that only the 1st 4K page will be valid, when unqueue the 2nd+ time
we'll notice the whole huge page has already been sent anyway.  Switching to
operating on huge page reduces a lot of the loops of redundant unqueue_page().

Meanwhile, drop the dirty check.  It's not helpful to call test_bit() every
time to jump over clean pages, as ram_save_host_page() has already done so,
while in a faster way (see commit ba1b7c812c ("migration/ram: Optimize
ram_save_host_page()", 2021-05-13)).  So that's not necessary too.

Drop the two tracepoints along the way - based on above analysis it's very
possible that no one is really using it..

Signed-off-by: Peter Xu <peterx@redhat.com>
Reviewed-by: Dr. David Alan Gilbert <dgilbert@redhat.com>
Reviewed-by: Juan Quintela <quintela@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Juan Quintela <quintela@redhat.com>
2022-01-28 15:38:23 +01:00
Peter Xu
a1fe28df75 migration: Add postcopy_has_request()
Add a helper to detect whether postcopy has pending request.

Since at it, cleanup the code a bit, e.g. in unqueue_page() we shouldn't need
to check it again on queue empty because we're the only one (besides cleanup
code, which should never run during this process) that will take a request off
the list, so the request list can only grow but not shrink under the hood.

Signed-off-by: Peter Xu <peterx@redhat.com>
Reviewed-by: Dr. David Alan Gilbert <dgilbert@redhat.com>
Reviewed-by: Juan Quintela <quintela@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Juan Quintela <quintela@redhat.com>
2022-01-28 15:38:23 +01:00
Peter Xu
258f5c9825 migration: No off-by-one for pss->page update in host page size
We used to do off-by-one fixup for pss->page when finished one host huge page
transfer.  That seems to be unnecesary at all.  Drop it.

Cc: Keqian Zhu <zhukeqian1@huawei.com>
Cc: Kunkun Jiang <jiangkunkun@huawei.com>
Cc: Andrey Gruzdev <andrey.gruzdev@virtuozzo.com>
Signed-off-by: Peter Xu <peterx@redhat.com>
Reviewed-by: Dr. David Alan Gilbert <dgilbert@redhat.com>
Reviewed-by: Juan Quintela <quintela@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Juan Quintela <quintela@redhat.com>
2022-01-28 15:38:23 +01:00
David Edmondson
ae68066880 migration: Tally pre-copy, downtime and post-copy bytes independently
Provide information on the number of bytes copied in the pre-copy,
downtime and post-copy phases of migration.

Signed-off-by: David Edmondson <david.edmondson@oracle.com>
Reviewed-by: Philippe Mathieu-Daudé <philmd@redhat.com>
Reviewed-by: Juan Quintela <quintela@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Juan Quintela <quintela@redhat.com>
2022-01-28 15:38:23 +01:00
David Edmondson
4c2d0f6dca migration: Introduce ram_transferred_add()
Replace direct manipulation of ram_counters.transferred with a
function.

Signed-off-by: David Edmondson <david.edmondson@oracle.com>
Reviewed-by: Philippe Mathieu-Daudé <philmd@redhat.com>
Reviewed-by: Juan Quintela <quintela@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Juan Quintela <quintela@redhat.com>
2022-01-28 15:38:23 +01:00
Philippe Mathieu-Daudé
9e7d1223ac migration: Don't return for postcopy_send_discard_bm_ram()
postcopy_send_discard_bm_ram() always return zero. Since it can't
fail, simplify and do not return anything.

Signed-off-by: Philippe Mathieu-Daudé <philmd@redhat.com>
Reviewed-by: David Edmondson <david.edmondson@oracle.com>
Reviewed-by: Juan Quintela <quintela@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Juan Quintela <quintela@redhat.com>
2022-01-28 15:38:23 +01:00
Peter Xu
739fcc1b0e migration: Drop return code for disgard ram process
It will just never fail.  Drop those return values where they're constantly
zeros.

A tiny touch-up on the tracepoint so trace_ram_postcopy_send_discard_bitmap()
is called after the logic itself (which sounds more reasonable).

Signed-off-by: Peter Xu <peterx@redhat.com>
Reviewed-by: Philippe Mathieu-Daudé <philmd@redhat.com>
Reviewed-by: Dr. David Alan Gilbert <dgilbert@redhat.com>
Reviewed-by: Juan Quintela <quintela@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Juan Quintela <quintela@redhat.com>
2022-01-28 15:38:23 +01:00
Peter Xu
f30c2e5ba8 migration: Do chunk page in postcopy_each_ram_send_discard()
Right now we loop ramblocks for twice, the 1st time chunk the dirty bits with
huge page information; the 2nd time we send the discard ranges.  That's not
necessary - we can do them in a single loop.

Signed-off-by: Peter Xu <peterx@redhat.com>
Reviewed-by: Dr. David Alan Gilbert <dgilbert@redhat.com>
Reviewed-by: Juan Quintela <quintela@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Juan Quintela <quintela@redhat.com>
2022-01-28 15:38:23 +01:00
Peter Xu
e3fbf76021 migration: Drop postcopy_chunk_hostpages()
This function calls three functions:

  - postcopy_discard_send_init(ms, block->idstr);
  - postcopy_chunk_hostpages_pass(ms, block);
  - postcopy_discard_send_finish(ms);

However only the 2nd function call is meaningful.  It's major role is to make
sure dirty bits are applied in host-page-size granule, so there will be no
partial dirty bits set for a whole host page if huge pages are used.

The 1st/3rd call are for latter when we want to send the disgard ranges.
They're mostly no-op here besides some tracepoints (which are misleading!).

Drop them, then we can directly drop postcopy_chunk_hostpages() as a whole
because we can call postcopy_chunk_hostpages_pass() directly.

There're still some nice comments above postcopy_chunk_hostpages() that explain
what it does.  Copy it over to the caller's site.

Signed-off-by: Peter Xu <peterx@redhat.com>
Reviewed-by: Dr. David Alan Gilbert <dgilbert@redhat.com>
Reviewed-by: Juan Quintela <quintela@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Juan Quintela <quintela@redhat.com>
2022-01-28 15:38:23 +01:00
Peter Xu
dc57d6f2ec migration: Don't return for postcopy_chunk_hostpages()
It always return zero, because it just can't go wrong so far.  Simplify the
code with no functional change.

Signed-off-by: Peter Xu <peterx@redhat.com>
Reviewed-by: Philippe Mathieu-Daudé <philmd@redhat.com>
Reviewed-by: Dr. David Alan Gilbert <dgilbert@redhat.com>
Reviewed-by: Juan Quintela <quintela@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Juan Quintela <quintela@redhat.com>
2022-01-28 15:38:23 +01:00
Peter Xu
53405ffb33 migration: Drop dead code of ram_debug_dump_bitmap()
I planned to add "#ifdef DEBUG_POSTCOPY" around the function too because
otherwise it'll be compiled into qemu binary even if it'll never be used.  Then
I found that maybe it's easier to just drop it for good..

Signed-off-by: Peter Xu <peterx@redhat.com>
Reviewed-by: Philippe Mathieu-Daudé <philmd@redhat.com>
Reviewed-by: Dr. David Alan Gilbert <dgilbert@redhat.com>
Reviewed-by: Juan Quintela <quintela@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Juan Quintela <quintela@redhat.com>
2022-01-28 15:38:23 +01:00
Xu Zheng
a6d1223b4a migration/ram: clean up unused comment.
Just a removal of an unused comment.
a0a8aa147a did many fixes and removed the parameter named "ms", but forget to remove the corresponding comment in function named "ram_save_host_page".

Signed-off-by: Xu Zheng <xuzheng@cmss.chinamobile.com>
Signed-off-by: Mao Zhongyi <maozhongyi@cmss.chinamobile.com>
Signed-off-by: Juan Quintela <quintela@redhat.com>
Reviewed-by: Juan Quintela <quintela@redhat.com>
2022-01-28 15:38:23 +01:00
Juan Quintela
47fe16ff66 migration: Move ram_release_pages() call to save_zero_page_to_file()
We always need to call it when we find a zero page, so put it in a
single place.

Signed-off-by: Juan Quintela <quintela@redhat.com>
Reviewed-by: Peter Xu <peterx@redhat.com>
2022-01-28 15:38:23 +01:00
Juan Quintela
e7f2e190e5 migration: simplify do_compress_ram_page
The goto is not needed at all.

Signed-off-by: Juan Quintela <quintela@redhat.com>
Reviewed-by: Dr. David Alan Gilbert <dgilbert@redhat.com>
2022-01-28 15:38:23 +01:00
Juan Quintela
20d549cb0b migration: Remove masking for compression
Remove the mask in the call to ram_release_pages().  Nothing else does
it, and if the offset has that bits set, we have a lot of trouble.

Signed-off-by: Juan Quintela <quintela@redhat.com>
Reviewed-by: Dr. David Alan Gilbert <dgilbert@redhat.com>
2022-01-28 15:38:23 +01:00
Juan Quintela
0189c72291 migration: ram_release_pages() always receive 1 page as argument
Remove the pages argument. And s/pages/page/

Signed-off-by: Juan Quintela <quintela@redhat.com>
Reviewed-by: Philippe Mathieu-Daudé <philmd@redhat.com>
Reviewed-by: Peter Xu <peterx@redhat.com>

---

- Use 1LL instead of casts (philmd)
- Change the whole 1ULL for TARGET_PAGE_SIZE
2022-01-28 15:38:22 +01:00
Juan Quintela
05931ec561 migration: We only need last_stage in two places
We only need last_stage in two places and we are passing it all
around.  Just add a field to RAMState that passes it.

Signed-off-by: Juan Quintela <quintela@redhat.com>
Reviewed-by: Peter Xu <peterx@redhat.com>

---

Repeat subject (philmd suggestion)
2022-01-28 15:38:22 +01:00
Juan Quintela
bad452a77e migration: Remove is_zero_range()
It just calls buffer_is_zero().  Just change the callers.

Signed-off-by: Juan Quintela <quintela@redhat.com>
Reviewed-by: Richard Henderson <richard.henderson@linaro.org>
2021-12-15 10:31:42 +01:00
Rao, Lei
672159a97c migration/ram.c: Remove the qemu_mutex_lock in colo_flush_ram_cache.
The code to acquire bitmap_mutex is added in the commit of
"63268c4970a5f126cc9af75f3ccb8057abef5ec0". There is no
need to acquire bitmap_mutex in colo_flush_ram_cache(). This
is because the colo_flush_ram_cache only be called on the COLO
secondary VM, which is the destination side.
On the COLO secondary VM, only the COLO thread will touch
the bitmap of ram cache.

Signed-off-by: Lei Rao <lei.rao@intel.com>
Reviewed-by: Zhang Chen <chen.zhang@intel.com>
Reviewed-by: Juan Quintela <quintela@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Juan Quintela <quintela@redhat.com>
2021-12-15 10:31:42 +01:00
Rao, Lei
91fe9a8dbd Reset the auto-converge counter at every checkpoint.
if we don't reset the auto-converge counter,
it will continue to run with COLO running,
and eventually the system will hang due to the
CPU throttle reaching DEFAULT_MIGRATE_MAX_CPU_THROTTLE.

Signed-off-by: Lei Rao <lei.rao@intel.com>
Reviewed-by: Dr. David Alan Gilbert <dgilbert@redhat.com>
Reviewed-by: Lukas Straub <lukasstraub2@web.de>
Tested-by: Lukas Straub <lukasstraub2@web.de>
Reviewed-by: Juan Quintela <quintela@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Juan Quintela <quintela@redhat.com>
2021-11-09 08:48:36 +01:00
Rao, Lei
a6a83cef9c Reduce the PVM stop time during Checkpoint
When flushing memory from ram cache to ram during every checkpoint
on secondary VM, we can copy continuous chunks of memory instead of
4096 bytes per time to reduce the time of VM stop during checkpoint.

Signed-off-by: Lei Rao <lei.rao@intel.com>
Reviewed-by: Dr. David Alan Gilbert <dgilbert@redhat.com>
Reviewed-by: Lukas Straub <lukasstraub2@web.de>
Reviewed-by: Juan Quintela <quintela@redhat.com>
Tested-by: Lukas Straub <lukasstraub2@web.de>
Signed-off-by: Juan Quintela <quintela@redhat.com>
2021-11-09 08:46:30 +01:00
Lukas Straub
e5fdf92096 colo: Don't dump colo cache if dump-guest-core=off
One might set dump-guest-core=off to make coredumps smaller and
still allow to debug many qemu bugs. Extend this option to the colo
cache.

Signed-off-by: Lukas Straub <lukasstraub2@web.de>
Reviewed-by: Juan Quintela <quintela@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Juan Quintela <quintela@redhat.com>
2021-11-03 09:39:31 +01:00
Laurent Vivier
458fecca80 migration: provide an error message to migration_cancel()
This avoids to call migrate_get_current() in the caller function
whereas migration_cancel() already needs the pointer to the current
migration state.

Signed-off-by: Laurent Vivier <lvivier@redhat.com>
Reviewed-by: Juan Quintela <quintela@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Juan Quintela <quintela@redhat.com>
2021-11-03 09:38:53 +01:00
David Hildenbrand
6fee3a1fd9 migration/ram: Handle RAMBlocks with a RamDiscardManager on background snapshots
We already don't ever migrate memory that corresponds to discarded ranges
as managed by a RamDiscardManager responsible for the mapped memory region
of the RAMBlock.

virtio-mem uses this mechanism to logically unplug parts of a RAMBlock.
Right now, we still populate zeropages for the whole usable part of the
RAMBlock, which is undesired because:

1. Even populating the shared zeropage will result in memory getting
   consumed for page tables.
2. Memory backends without a shared zeropage (like hugetlbfs and shmem)
   will populate an actual, fresh page, resulting in an unintended
   memory consumption.

Discarded ("logically unplugged") parts have to remain discarded. As
these pages are never part of the migration stream, there is no need to
track modifications via userfaultfd WP reliably for these parts.

Further, any writes to these ranges by the VM are invalid and the
behavior is undefined.

Note that Linux only supports userfaultfd WP on private anonymous memory
for now, which usually results in the shared zeropage getting populated.
The issue will become more relevant once userfaultfd WP supports shmem
and hugetlb.

Acked-by: Peter Xu <peterx@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: David Hildenbrand <david@redhat.com>
Reviewed-by: Juan Quintela <quintela@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Juan Quintela <quintela@redhat.com>
2021-11-01 22:56:44 +01:00
David Hildenbrand
f7b9dcfbcf migration/ram: Factor out populating pages readable in ram_block_populate_pages()
Let's factor out prefaulting/populating to make further changes easier to
review and add a comment what we are actually expecting to happen. While at
it, use the actual page size of the ramblock, which defaults to
qemu_real_host_page_size for anonymous memory. Further, rename
ram_block_populate_pages() to ram_block_populate_read() as well, to make
it clearer what we are doing.

In the future, we might want to use MADV_POPULATE_READ to speed up
population.

Reviewed-by: Peter Xu <peterx@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: David Hildenbrand <david@redhat.com>
Reviewed-by: Juan Quintela <quintela@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Juan Quintela <quintela@redhat.com>
2021-11-01 22:56:44 +01:00
David Hildenbrand
7648297d40 migration: Simplify alignment and alignment checks
Let's use QEMU_ALIGN_DOWN() and friends to make the code a bit easier to
read.

Reviewed-by: Peter Xu <peterx@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: David Hildenbrand <david@redhat.com>
Reviewed-by: Philippe Mathieu-Daudé <philmd@redhat.com>
Reviewed-by: Juan Quintela <quintela@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Juan Quintela <quintela@redhat.com>
2021-11-01 22:56:44 +01:00
David Hildenbrand
9470c5e082 migration/postcopy: Handle RAMBlocks with a RamDiscardManager on the destination
Currently, when someone (i.e., the VM) accesses discarded parts inside a
RAMBlock with a RamDiscardManager managing the corresponding mapped memory
region, postcopy will request migration of the corresponding page from the
source. The source, however, will never answer, because it refuses to
migrate such pages with undefined content ("logically unplugged"): the
pages are never dirty, and get_queued_page() will consequently skip
processing these postcopy requests.

Especially reading discarded ("logically unplugged") ranges is supposed to
work in some setups (for example with current virtio-mem), although it
barely ever happens: still, not placing a page would currently stall the
VM, as it cannot make forward progress.

Let's check the state via the RamDiscardManager (the state e.g.,
of virtio-mem is migrated during precopy) and avoid sending a request
that will never get answered. Place a fresh zero page instead to keep
the VM working. This is the same behavior that would happen
automatically without userfaultfd being active, when accessing virtual
memory regions without populated pages -- "populate on demand".

For now, there are valid cases (as documented in the virtio-mem spec) where
a VM might read discarded memory; in the future, we will disallow that.
Then, we might want to handle that case differently, e.g., warning the
user that the VM seems to be mis-behaving.

Reviewed-by: Peter Xu <peterx@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: David Hildenbrand <david@redhat.com>
Reviewed-by: Juan Quintela <quintela@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Juan Quintela <quintela@redhat.com>
2021-11-01 22:56:44 +01:00
David Hildenbrand
be39b4cd20 migration/ram: Handle RAMBlocks with a RamDiscardManager on the migration source
We don't want to migrate memory that corresponds to discarded ranges as
managed by a RamDiscardManager responsible for the mapped memory region of
the RAMBlock. The content of these pages is essentially stale and
without any guarantees for the VM ("logically unplugged").

Depending on the underlying memory type, even reading memory might populate
memory on the source, resulting in an undesired memory consumption. Of
course, on the destination, even writing a zeropage consumes memory,
which we also want to avoid (similar to free page hinting).

Currently, virtio-mem tries achieving that goal (not migrating "unplugged"
memory that was discarded) by going via qemu_guest_free_page_hint() - but
it's hackish and incomplete.

For example, background snapshots still end up reading all memory, as
they don't do bitmap syncs. Postcopy recovery code will re-add
previously cleared bits to the dirty bitmap and migrate them.

Let's consult the RamDiscardManager after setting up our dirty bitmap
initially and when postcopy recovery code reinitializes it: clear
corresponding bits in the dirty bitmaps (e.g., of the RAMBlock and inside
KVM). It's important to fixup the dirty bitmap *after* our initial bitmap
sync, such that the corresponding dirty bits in KVM are actually cleared.

As colo is incompatible with discarding of RAM and inhibits it, we don't
have to bother.

Note: if a misbehaving guest would use discarded ranges after migration
started we would still migrate that memory: however, then we already
populated that memory on the migration source.

Reviewed-by: Peter Xu <peterx@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: David Hildenbrand <david@redhat.com>
Reviewed-by: Juan Quintela <quintela@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Juan Quintela <quintela@redhat.com>
2021-11-01 22:56:44 +01:00
Hyman Huang(黄勇)
63b41db4bc memory: make global_dirty_tracking a bitmask
since dirty ring has been introduced, there are two methods
to track dirty pages of vm. it seems that "logging" has
a hint on the method, so rename the global_dirty_log to
global_dirty_tracking would make description more accurate.

dirty rate measurement may start or stop dirty tracking during
calculation. this conflict with migration because stop dirty
tracking make migration leave dirty pages out then that'll be
a problem.

make global_dirty_tracking a bitmask can let both migration and
dirty rate measurement work fine. introduce GLOBAL_DIRTY_MIGRATION
and GLOBAL_DIRTY_DIRTY_RATE to distinguish what current dirty
tracking aims for, migration or dirty rate.

Signed-off-by: Hyman Huang(黄勇) <huangy81@chinatelecom.cn>
Message-Id: <9c9388657cfa0301bd2c1cfa36e7cf6da4aeca19.1624040308.git.huangy81@chinatelecom.cn>
Reviewed-by: Peter Xu <peterx@redhat.com>
Reviewed-by: Juan Quintela <quintela@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Juan Quintela <quintela@redhat.com>
2021-11-01 22:56:43 +01:00
David Hildenbrand
1230a25f6f migration/ram: Don't passs RAMState to migration_clear_memory_region_dirty_bitmap_*()
The parameter is unused, let's drop it.

Reviewed-by: Peter Xu <peterx@redhat.com>
Reviewed-by: Philippe Mathieu-Daudé <philmd@redhat.com>
Reviewed-by: Juan Quintela <quintela@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: David Hildenbrand <david@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Juan Quintela <quintela@redhat.com>
2021-10-19 08:39:04 +02:00
Wei Wang
3143577d6a migration: clear the memory region dirty bitmap when skipping free pages
When skipping free pages to send, their corresponding dirty bits in the
memory region dirty bitmap need to be cleared. Otherwise the skipped
pages will be sent in the next round after the migration thread syncs
dirty bits from the memory region dirty bitmap.

Cc: David Hildenbrand <david@redhat.com>
Cc: Peter Xu <peterx@redhat.com>
Cc: Michael S. Tsirkin <mst@redhat.com>
Reported-by: David Hildenbrand <david@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Wei Wang <wei.w.wang@intel.com>
Message-Id: <20210722083055.23352-1-wei.w.wang@intel.com>
Reviewed-by: David Hildenbrand <david@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Dr. David Alan Gilbert <dgilbert@redhat.com>
2021-07-26 12:50:13 +01:00
Peter Xu
c6ad5be7ae migration: Teach QEMUFile to be QIOChannel-aware
migration uses QIOChannel typed qemufiles.  In follow up patches, we'll need
the capability to identify this fact, so that we can get the backing QIOChannel
from a QEMUFile.

We can also define types for QEMUFile but so far since we only need to be able
to identify QIOChannel, introduce a boolean which is simpler.

Introduce another helper qemu_file_get_ioc() to return the ioc backend of a
qemufile if has_ioc is set.

No functional change.

Reviewed-by: Dr. David Alan Gilbert <dgilbert@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Peter Xu <peterx@redhat.com>
Message-Id: <20210722175841.938739-5-peterx@redhat.com>
Reviewed-by: Lukas Straub <lukasstraub2@web.de>
Signed-off-by: Dr. David Alan Gilbert <dgilbert@redhat.com>
2021-07-26 12:44:59 +01:00
Peter Xu
43044ac0ee migration: Make from_dst_file accesses thread-safe
Accessing from_dst_file is potentially racy in current code base like below:

  if (s->from_dst_file)
    do_something(s->from_dst_file);

Because from_dst_file can be reset right after the check in another
thread (rp_thread).  One example is migrate_fd_cancel().

Use the same qemu_file_lock to protect it too, just like to_dst_file.

When it's safe to access without lock, comment it.

There's one special reference in migration_thread() that can be replaced by
the newly introduced rp_thread_created flag.

Reported-by: Dr. David Alan Gilbert <dgilbert@redhat.com>
Reviewed-by: Dr. David Alan Gilbert <dgilbert@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Peter Xu <peterx@redhat.com>
Reviewed-by: Lukas Straub <lukasstraub2@web.de>
Message-Id: <20210722175841.938739-3-peterx@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Dr. David Alan Gilbert <dgilbert@redhat.com>
  with Peter's fixup
2021-07-26 12:44:46 +01:00
Peter Xu
63268c4970 migration: Move bitmap_mutex out of migration_bitmap_clear_dirty()
Taking the mutex every time for each dirty bit to clear is too slow, especially
we'll take/release even if the dirty bit is cleared.  So far it's only used to
sync with special cases with qemu_guest_free_page_hint() against migration
thread, nothing really that serious yet.  Let's move the lock to be upper.

There're two callers of migration_bitmap_clear_dirty().

For migration, move it into ram_save_iterate().  With the help of MAX_WAIT
logic, we'll only run ram_save_iterate() for no more than 50ms-ish time, so
taking the lock once there at the entry.  It also means any call sites to
qemu_guest_free_page_hint() can be delayed; but it should be very rare, only
during migration, and I don't see a problem with it.

For COLO, move it up to colo_flush_ram_cache().  I think COLO forgot to take
that lock even when calling ramblock_sync_dirty_bitmap(), where another example
is migration_bitmap_sync() who took it right.  So let the mutex cover both the
ramblock_sync_dirty_bitmap() and migration_bitmap_clear_dirty() calls.

It's even possible to drop the lock so we use atomic operations upon rb->bmap
and the variable migration_dirty_pages.  I didn't do it just to still be safe,
also not predictable whether the frequent atomic ops could bring overhead too
e.g. on huge vms when it happens very often.  When that really comes, we can
keep a local counter and periodically call atomic ops.  Keep it simple for now.

Cc: Wei Wang <wei.w.wang@intel.com>
Cc: David Hildenbrand <david@redhat.com>
Cc: Hailiang Zhang <zhang.zhanghailiang@huawei.com>
Cc: Dr. David Alan Gilbert <dgilbert@redhat.com>
Cc: Juan Quintela <quintela@redhat.com>
Cc: Leonardo Bras Soares Passos <lsoaresp@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Peter Xu <peterx@redhat.com>
Message-Id: <20210630200805.280905-1-peterx@redhat.com>
Reviewed-by: Wei Wang <wei.w.wang@intel.com>
Signed-off-by: Dr. David Alan Gilbert <dgilbert@redhat.com>
2021-07-13 16:21:57 +01:00
Olaf Hering
179a808045 migration: fix typo in mig_throttle_guest_down comment
Fixes commit 3d0684b2ad ("ram: Update
all functions comments")

Signed-off-by: Olaf Hering <olaf@aepfle.de>
Reviewed-by: Dr. David Alan Gilbert <dgilbert@redhat.com>
Reviewed-by: Philippe Mathieu-Daudé <philmd@redhat.com>
Message-Id: <20210708162159.18045-1-olaf@aepfle.de>
Signed-off-by: Laurent Vivier <laurent@vivier.eu>
2021-07-09 18:42:46 +02:00
David Hildenbrand
8dbe22c686 memory: Introduce RAM_NORESERVE and wire it up in qemu_ram_mmap()
Let's introduce RAM_NORESERVE, allowing mmap'ing with MAP_NORESERVE. The
new flag has the following semantics:

"
RAM is mmap-ed with MAP_NORESERVE. When set, reserving swap space (or huge
pages if applicable) is skipped: will bail out if not supported. When not
set, the OS will do the reservation, if supported for the memory type.
"

Allow passing it into:
- memory_region_init_ram_nomigrate()
- memory_region_init_resizeable_ram()
- memory_region_init_ram_from_file()

... and teach qemu_ram_mmap() and qemu_anon_ram_alloc() about the flag.
Bail out if the flag is not supported, which is the case right now for
both, POSIX and win32. We will add Linux support next and allow specifying
RAM_NORESERVE via memory backends.

The target use case is virtio-mem, which dynamically exposes memory
inside a large, sparse memory area to the VM.

Reviewed-by: Philippe Mathieu-Daudé <philmd@redhat.com>
Reviewed-by: Peter Xu <peterx@redhat.com>
Acked-by: Eduardo Habkost <ehabkost@redhat.com> for memory backend and machine core
Signed-off-by: David Hildenbrand <david@redhat.com>
Message-Id: <20210510114328.21835-9-david@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Paolo Bonzini <pbonzini@redhat.com>
2021-06-15 20:27:38 +02:00
David Hildenbrand
542147f4e5 migration/ram: Use offset_in_ramblock() in range checks
We never read or write beyond the used_length of memory blocks when
migrating. Make this clearer by using offset_in_ramblock() consistently.

Reviewed-by: Dr. David Alan Gilbert <dgilbert@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: David Hildenbrand <david@redhat.com>
Message-Id: <20210429112708.12291-11-david@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Dr. David Alan Gilbert <dgilbert@redhat.com>
2021-05-13 18:21:14 +01:00
David Hildenbrand
898ba906cc migration/ram: Handle RAM block resizes during postcopy
Resizing while migrating is dangerous and does not work as expected.
The whole migration code works with the usable_length of a ram block and
does not expect this value to change at random points in time.

In the case of postcopy, relying on used_length is racy as soon as the
guest is running. Also, when used_length changes we might leave the
uffd handler registered for some memory regions, reject valid pages
when migrating and fail when sending the recv bitmap to the source.

Resizing can be trigger *after* (but not during) a reset in
ACPI code by the guest
- hw/arm/virt-acpi-build.c:acpi_ram_update()
- hw/i386/acpi-build.c:acpi_ram_update()

Let's remember the original used_length in a separate variable and
use it in relevant postcopy code. Make sure to update it when we resize
during precopy, when synchronizing the RAM block sizes with the source.

Reviewed-by: Peter Xu <peterx@redhat.com>
Reviewed-by: Dr. David Alan Gilbert <dgilbert@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: David Hildenbrand <david@redhat.com>
Message-Id: <20210429112708.12291-9-david@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Dr. David Alan Gilbert <dgilbert@redhat.com>
2021-05-13 18:21:14 +01:00
David Hildenbrand
6a23f6399a migration/ram: Simplify host page handling in ram_load_postcopy()
Add two new helper functions. This will come in come handy once we want to
handle ram block resizes while postcopy is active.

Note that ram_block_from_stream() will already print proper errors.

Reviewed-by: Dr. David Alan Gilbert <dgilbert@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: David Hildenbrand <david@redhat.com>
Message-Id: <20210429112708.12291-8-david@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Dr. David Alan Gilbert <dgilbert@redhat.com>
  dgilbert: Added brackets in host_page_from_ram_block_offset
     to cause uintptr_t to cast the sum, to fix armhf-cross build
2021-05-13 18:21:13 +01:00
David Hildenbrand
cc61c703b6 migration/ram: Discard RAM when growing RAM blocks after ram_postcopy_incoming_init()
In case we grow our RAM after ram_postcopy_incoming_init() (e.g., when
synchronizing the RAM block state with the migration source), the resized
part would not get discarded. Let's perform that when being notified
about a resize while postcopy has been advised, but is not listening
yet. With precopy, the process is as following:

1. VM created
- RAM blocks are created
2. Incomming migration started
- Postcopy is advised
- All pages in RAM blocks are discarded
3. Precopy starts
- RAM blocks are resized to match the size on the migration source.
- RAM pages from precopy stream are loaded
- Uffd handler is registered, postcopy starts listening
4. Guest started, postcopy running
- Pagefaults get resolved, pages get placed

Reviewed-by: Peter Xu <peterx@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: David Hildenbrand <david@redhat.com>
Message-Id: <20210429112708.12291-7-david@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Dr. David Alan Gilbert <dgilbert@redhat.com>
2021-05-13 18:21:13 +01:00
David Hildenbrand
c7c0e72408 migration/ram: Handle RAM block resizes during precopy
Resizing while migrating is dangerous and does not work as expected.
The whole migration code works on the usable_length of ram blocks and does
not expect this to change at random points in time.

In the case of precopy, the ram block size must not change on the source,
after syncing the RAM block list in ram_save_setup(), so as long as the
guest is still running on the source.

Resizing can be trigger *after* (but not during) a reset in
ACPI code by the guest
- hw/arm/virt-acpi-build.c:acpi_ram_update()
- hw/i386/acpi-build.c:acpi_ram_update()

Use the ram block notifier to get notified about resizes. Let's simply
cancel migration and indicate the reason. We'll continue running on the
source. No harm done.

Update the documentation. Postcopy will be handled separately.

Reviewed-by: Peter Xu <peterx@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: David Hildenbrand <david@redhat.com>
Message-Id: <20210429112708.12291-5-david@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Dr. David Alan Gilbert <dgilbert@redhat.com>
  Manual merge
2021-05-13 18:21:13 +01:00
Kunkun Jiang
ba1b7c812c migration/ram: Optimize ram_save_host_page()
Starting from pss->page, ram_save_host_page() will check every page
and send the dirty pages up to the end of the current host page or
the boundary of used_length of the block. If the host page size is
a huge page, the step "check" will take a lot of time.

It will improve performance to use migration_bitmap_find_dirty().

Tested on Kunpeng 920; VM parameters: 1U 4G (page size 1G)
The time of ram_save_host_page() in the last round of ram saving:
before optimize: 9250us		after optimize: 34us

Signed-off-by: Keqian Zhu <zhukeqian1@huawei.com>
Signed-off-by: Kunkun Jiang <jiangkunkun@huawei.com>
Reviewed-by: Peter Xu <peterx@redhat.com>
Message-Id: <20210316125716.1243-3-jiangkunkun@huawei.com>
Signed-off-by: Dr. David Alan Gilbert <dgilbert@redhat.com>
2021-05-13 18:21:13 +01:00
Kunkun Jiang
23feba906e migration/ram: Reduce unnecessary rate limiting
When the host page is a huge page and something is sent in the
current iteration, migration_rate_limit() should be executed.
If not, it can be omitted.

Signed-off-by: Keqian Zhu <zhukeqian1@huawei.com>
Signed-off-by: Kunkun Jiang <jiangkunkun@huawei.com>
Reviewed-by: David Edmondson <david.edmondson@oracle.com>
Reviewed-by: Dr. David Alan Gilbert <dgilbert@redhat.com>
Message-Id: <20210316125716.1243-2-jiangkunkun@huawei.com>
Signed-off-by: Dr. David Alan Gilbert <dgilbert@redhat.com>
2021-05-13 18:21:13 +01:00
David Hildenbrand
1a37352277 migrate/ram: remove "ram_bulk_stage" and "fpo_enabled"
The bulk stage is kind of weird: migration_bitmap_find_dirty() will
indicate a dirty page, however, ram_save_host_page() will never save it, as
migration_bitmap_clear_dirty() detects that it is not dirty.

We already fill the bitmap in ram_list_init_bitmaps() with ones, marking
everything dirty - it didn't used to be that way, which is why we needed
an explicit first bulk stage.

Let's simplify: make the bitmap the single source of thuth. Explicitly
handle the "xbzrle_enabled after first round" case.

Regarding XBZRLE (implicitly handled via "ram_bulk_stage = false" right
now), there is now a slight change in behavior:
- Colo: When starting, it will be disabled (was implicitly enabled)
  until the first round actually finishes.
- Free page hinting: When starting, XBZRLE will be disabled (was implicitly
  enabled) until the first round actually finished.
- Snapshots: When starting, XBZRLE will be disabled. We essentially only
  do a single run, so I guess it will never actually get disabled.

Postcopy seems to indirectly disable it in ram_save_page(), so there
shouldn't be really any change.

Cc: "Michael S. Tsirkin" <mst@redhat.com>
Cc: Juan Quintela <quintela@redhat.com>
Cc: "Dr. David Alan Gilbert" <dgilbert@redhat.com>
Cc: Andrey Gruzdev <andrey.gruzdev@virtuozzo.com>
Cc: Peter Xu <peterx@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: David Hildenbrand <david@redhat.com>
Message-Id: <20210216105039.40680-1-david@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Dr. David Alan Gilbert <dgilbert@redhat.com>
2021-05-13 18:21:13 +01:00
Thomas Huth
2068cabd3f Do not include cpu.h if it's not really necessary
Stop including cpu.h in files that don't need it.

Signed-off-by: Thomas Huth <thuth@redhat.com>
Message-Id: <20210416171314.2074665-4-thuth@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Laurent Vivier <laurent@vivier.eu>
2021-05-02 17:24:51 +02:00
Thomas Huth
4c386f8064 Do not include sysemu/sysemu.h if it's not really necessary
Stop including sysemu/sysemu.h in files that don't need it.

Signed-off-by: Thomas Huth <thuth@redhat.com>
Message-Id: <20210416171314.2074665-2-thuth@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Laurent Vivier <laurent@vivier.eu>
2021-05-02 17:24:50 +02:00
Andrey Gruzdev
82ea3e3b99 migration: Rename 'bs' to 'block' in background snapshot code
Rename 'bs' to commonly used 'block' in migration/ram.c background
snapshot code.

Signed-off-by: Andrey Gruzdev <andrey.gruzdev@virtuozzo.com>
Reported-by: David Hildenbrand <david@redhat.com>
Message-Id: <20210401092226.102804-5-andrey.gruzdev@virtuozzo.com>
Reviewed-by: Dr. David Alan Gilbert <dgilbert@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Dr. David Alan Gilbert <dgilbert@redhat.com>
2021-04-07 18:37:56 +01:00
Andrey Gruzdev
eeccb99c9d migration: Pre-fault memory before starting background snasphot
This commit solves the issue with userfault_fd WP feature that
background snapshot is based on. For any never poluated or discarded
memory page, the UFFDIO_WRITEPROTECT ioctl() would skip updating
PTE for that page, thereby loosing WP setting for it.

So we need to pre-fault pages for each RAM block to be protected
before making a userfault_fd wr-protect ioctl().

Fixes: 278e2f551a (migration: support
  UFFD write fault processing in ram_save_iterate())
Signed-off-by: Andrey Gruzdev <andrey.gruzdev@virtuozzo.com>
Reported-by: David Hildenbrand <david@redhat.com>
Reviewed-by: David Hildenbrand <david@redhat.com>
Message-Id: <20210401092226.102804-4-andrey.gruzdev@virtuozzo.com>
Signed-off-by: Dr. David Alan Gilbert <dgilbert@redhat.com>
dgilbert:
  Bodged ifdef __linux__ on ram_write_tracking_prepare, should really
      go in a stub
2021-04-07 18:37:28 +01:00
Daniel P. Berrangé
cbde7be900 migrate: remove QMP/HMP commands for speed, downtime and cache size
The generic 'migrate_set_parameters' command handle all types of param.

Only the QMP commands were documented in the deprecations page, but the
rationale for deprecating applies equally to HMP, and the replacements
exist. Furthermore the HMP commands are just shims to the QMP commands,
so removing the latter breaks the former unless they get re-implemented.

Reviewed-by: Dr. David Alan Gilbert <dgilbert@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Daniel P. Berrangé <berrange@redhat.com>
2021-03-18 09:22:55 +00:00
Mahmoud Mandour
373969507a migration: Replaced qemu_mutex_lock calls with QEMU_LOCK_GUARD
Replaced various qemu_mutex_lock calls and their respective
qemu_mutex_unlock calls with QEMU_LOCK_GUARD macro. This simplifies
the code by eliminating the respective qemu_mutex_unlock calls.

Signed-off-by: Mahmoud Mandour <ma.mandourr@gmail.com>
Message-Id: <20210311031538.5325-7-ma.mandourr@gmail.com>
Reviewed-by: Dr. David Alan Gilbert <dgilbert@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Dr. David Alan Gilbert <dgilbert@redhat.com>
2021-03-15 20:01:55 +00:00
Stefan Reiter
e846b74650 migration: only check page size match if RAM postcopy is enabled
Postcopy may also be advised for dirty-bitmap migration only, in which
case the remote page size will not be available and we'll instead read
bogus data, blocking migration with a mismatch error if the VM uses
hugepages.

Fixes: 58110f0acb ("migration: split common postcopy out of ram postcopy")
Signed-off-by: Stefan Reiter <s.reiter@proxmox.com>
Message-Id: <20210204163522.13291-1-s.reiter@proxmox.com>
Reviewed-by: Dr. David Alan Gilbert <dgilbert@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Dr. David Alan Gilbert <dgilbert@redhat.com>
2021-02-08 11:19:52 +00:00
Markus Armbruster
8b9407a09f migration: Clean up signed vs. unsigned XBZRLE cache-size
73af8dd8d7 "migration: Make xbzrle_cache_size a migration
parameter" (v2.11.0) made the new parameter unsigned (QAPI type
'size', uint64_t in C).  It neglected to update existing code, which
continues to use int64_t.

migrate_xbzrle_cache_size() returns the new parameter.  Adjust its
return type.

QMP query-migrate-cache-size returns migrate_xbzrle_cache_size().
Adjust its return type.

migrate-set-parameters passes the new parameter to
xbzrle_cache_resize().  Adjust its parameter type.

xbzrle_cache_resize() passes it on to cache_init().  Adjust its
parameter type.

Signed-off-by: Markus Armbruster <armbru@redhat.com>
Reviewed-by: Dr. David Alan Gilbert <dgilbert@redhat.com>
Message-Id: <20210202141734.2488076-3-armbru@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Dr. David Alan Gilbert <dgilbert@redhat.com>
2021-02-08 11:19:51 +00:00
Andrey Gruzdev
278e2f551a migration: support UFFD write fault processing in ram_save_iterate()
In this particular implementation the same single migration
thread is responsible for both normal linear dirty page
migration and procesing UFFD page fault events.

Processing write faults includes reading UFFD file descriptor,
finding respective RAM block and saving faulting page to
the migration stream. After page has been saved, write protection
can be removed. Since asynchronous version of qemu_put_buffer()
is expected to be used to save pages, we also have to flush
migraion stream prior to un-protecting saved memory range.

Write protection is being removed for any previously protected
memory chunk that has hit the migration stream. That's valid
for pages from linear page scan along with write fault pages.

Signed-off-by: Andrey Gruzdev <andrey.gruzdev@virtuozzo.com>
Acked-by: Peter Xu <peterx@redhat.com>
Reviewed-by: Dr. David Alan Gilbert <dgilbert@redhat.com>
Message-Id: <20210129101407.103458-4-andrey.gruzdev@virtuozzo.com>
Signed-off-by: Dr. David Alan Gilbert <dgilbert@redhat.com>
  fixup pagefault.address cast for 32bit
2021-02-08 11:19:51 +00:00
Andrey Gruzdev
6e8c25b4c6 migration: introduce 'background-snapshot' migration capability
Add new capability to 'qapi/migration.json' schema.
Update migrate_caps_check() to validate enabled capability set
against introduced one. Perform checks for required kernel features
and compatibility with guest memory backends.

Signed-off-by: Andrey Gruzdev <andrey.gruzdev@virtuozzo.com>
Reviewed-by: Peter Xu <peterx@redhat.com>
Acked-by: Markus Armbruster <armbru@redhat.com>
Message-Id: <20210129101407.103458-2-andrey.gruzdev@virtuozzo.com>
Signed-off-by: Dr. David Alan Gilbert <dgilbert@redhat.com>
2021-02-08 11:19:51 +00:00
Philippe Mathieu-Daudé
af3bbbe984 migration/ram: Fix hexadecimal format string specifier
The '%u' conversion specifier is for decimal notation.
When prefixing a format with '0x', we want the hexadecimal
specifier ('%x').

Inspired-by: Dov Murik <dovmurik@linux.vnet.ibm.com>
Signed-off-by: Philippe Mathieu-Daudé <philmd@redhat.com>
Reviewed-by: Dr. David Alan Gilbert <dgilbert@redhat.com>
Message-Id: <20201103112558.2554390-5-philmd@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Dr. David Alan Gilbert <dgilbert@redhat.com>
2020-11-12 14:02:41 +00:00
Rao, Lei
b70cb3b485 Reduce the time of checkpoint for COLO
we should set ram_bulk_stage to false after ram_state_init,
otherwise the bitmap will be unused in migration_bitmap_find_dirty.
all pages in ram cache will be flushed to the ram of secondary guest
for each checkpoint.

Signed-off-by: Lei Rao <lei.rao@intel.com>
Signed-off-by: Derek Su <dereksu@qnap.com>
Signed-off-by: Zhang Chen <chen.zhang@intel.com>
Reviewed-by: Li Zhijian <lizhijian@cn.fujitsu.com>
Reviewed-by: Zhang Chen <chen.zhang@intel.com>
Signed-off-by: Jason Wang <jasowang@redhat.com>
2020-11-11 16:52:23 +08:00
Bihong Yu
49324e939c migration: Do not initialise statics and globals to 0 or NULL
Signed-off-by: Bihong Yu <yubihong@huawei.com>
Reviewed-by: Chuan Zheng <zhengchuan@huawei.com>
Reviewed-by: Dr. David Alan Gilbert <dgilbert@redhat.com>
Message-Id: <1603163448-27122-7-git-send-email-yubihong@huawei.com>
Reviewed-by: Juan Quintela <quintela@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Dr. David Alan Gilbert <dgilbert@redhat.com>
2020-10-26 16:15:04 +00:00
Bihong Yu
f4c51a6bfd migration: Add braces {} for if statement
Signed-off-by: Bihong Yu <yubihong@huawei.com>
Reviewed-by: Chuan Zheng <zhengchuan@huawei.com>
Reviewed-by: Dr. David Alan Gilbert <dgilbert@redhat.com>
Message-Id: <1603163448-27122-6-git-send-email-yubihong@huawei.com>
Reviewed-by: Juan Quintela <quintela@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Dr. David Alan Gilbert <dgilbert@redhat.com>
2020-10-26 16:15:04 +00:00
Bihong Yu
395cb45009 migration: Add spaces around operator
Signed-off-by: Bihong Yu <yubihong@huawei.com>
Reviewed-by: Chuan Zheng <zhengchuan@huawei.com>
Reviewed-by: Dr. David Alan Gilbert <dgilbert@redhat.com>
Message-Id: <1603163448-27122-4-git-send-email-yubihong@huawei.com>
Reviewed-by: Juan Quintela <quintela@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Dr. David Alan Gilbert <dgilbert@redhat.com>
2020-10-26 16:15:04 +00:00
Bihong Yu
29fccade10 migration: Don't use '#' flag of printf format
Signed-off-by: Bihong Yu <yubihong@huawei.com>
Reviewed-by: Chuan Zheng <zhengchuan@huawei.com>
Reviewed-by: Dr. David Alan Gilbert <dgilbert@redhat.com>
Reviewed-by: Juan Quintela <quintela@redhat.com>
Message-Id: <1603163448-27122-3-git-send-email-yubihong@huawei.com>
Signed-off-by: Dr. David Alan Gilbert <dgilbert@redhat.com>
2020-10-26 16:15:04 +00:00
Chuan Zheng
3ded54b1bd migration/dirtyrate: move RAMBLOCK_FOREACH_MIGRATABLE into ram.h
RAMBLOCK_FOREACH_MIGRATABLE is need in dirtyrate measure,
move the existing definition up into migration/ram.h

Signed-off-by: Chuan Zheng <zhengchuan@huawei.com>
Reviewed-by: Dr. David Alan Gilbert <dgilbert@redhat.com>
Reviewed-by: David Edmondson <david.edmondson@oracle.com>
Reviewed-by: Li Qiang <liq3ea@gmail.com>
Message-Id: <1600237327-33618-6-git-send-email-zhengchuan@huawei.com>
Signed-off-by: Dr. David Alan Gilbert <dgilbert@redhat.com>
2020-09-25 12:45:57 +01:00
zhaolichang
3a4452d896 migration/: fix some comment spelling errors
I found that there are many spelling errors in the comments of qemu,
so I used the spellcheck tool to check the spelling errors
and finally found some spelling errors in the migration folder.

Signed-off-by: zhaolichang <zhaolichang@huawei.com>
Reviewed-by: Peter Maydell <peter.maydell@linaro.org>
Message-Id: <20200917075029.313-3-zhaolichang@huawei.com>
Signed-off-by: Laurent Vivier <laurent@vivier.eu>
2020-09-17 20:36:32 +02:00
Claudio Fontana
b0c3cf9407 cpu-throttle: new module, extracted from cpus.c
move the vcpu throttling functionality into its own module.

This functionality is not specific to any accelerator,
and it is used currently by migration to slow down guests to try to
have migrations converge, and by the cocoa MacOS UI to throttle speed.

cpu-throttle contains the controls to adjust and inspect throttle
settings, start (set) and stop vcpu throttling, and the throttling
function itself that is run periodically on vcpus to make them take a nap.

Execution of the throttling function on all vcpus is triggered by a timer,
registered at module initialization.

No functionality change.

Signed-off-by: Claudio Fontana <cfontana@suse.de>
Reviewed-by: Alex Bennée <alex.bennee@linaro.org>
Reviewed-by: Laurent Vivier <lvivier@redhat.com>
Message-Id: <20200629093504.3228-3-cfontana@suse.de>
Signed-off-by: Paolo Bonzini <pbonzini@redhat.com>
2020-07-10 18:04:49 -04:00
Keqian Zhu
fb6135807f migration: Count new_dirty instead of real_dirty
real_dirty_pages becomes equal to total ram size after dirty log sync
in ram_init_bitmaps, the reason is that the bitmap of ramblock is
initialized to be all set, so old path counts them as "real dirty" at
beginning.

This causes wrong dirty rate and false positive throttling.

Signed-off-by: Keqian Zhu <zhukeqian1@huawei.com>
Message-Id: <20200622032037.31112-1-zhukeqian1@huawei.com>
Reviewed-by: Dr. David Alan Gilbert <dgilbert@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Dr. David Alan Gilbert <dgilbert@redhat.com>
2020-07-03 16:23:05 +01:00
Wei Wang
9227140217 migration: fix xbzrle encoding rate calculation
It's reported an error of implicit conversion from "unsigned long" to
"double" when compiling with Clang 10. Simply make the encoding rate 0
when the encoded_size is 0.

Fixes: e460a4b1a4
Reviewed-by: Alex Bennée <alex.bennee@linaro.org>
Reviewed-by: Dr. David Alan Gilbert <dgilbert@redhat.com>
Reviewed-by: Richard Henderson <richard.henderson@linaro.org>
Reported-by: Richard Henderson <richard.henderson@linaro.org>
Signed-off-by: Wei Wang <wei.w.wang@intel.com>
Signed-off-by: Richard Henderson <richard.henderson@linaro.org>
Message-id: 20200617201309.1640952-3-richard.henderson@linaro.org
Signed-off-by: Peter Maydell <peter.maydell@linaro.org>
2020-06-18 10:26:02 +01:00
Lukas Straub
24fa16f8cc migration/colo.c: Flush ram cache only after receiving device state
If we suceed in receiving ram state, but fail receiving the device
state, there will be a mismatch between the two.

Fix this by flushing the ram cache only after the vmstate has been
received.

Signed-off-by: Lukas Straub <lukasstraub2@web.de>
Message-Id: <3289d007d494cb0e2f05b1cf4ae6a78d300fede3.1589193382.git.lukasstraub2@web.de>
Reviewed-by: zhanghailiang <zhang.zhanghailiang@huawei.com>
Signed-off-by: Dr. David Alan Gilbert <dgilbert@redhat.com>
2020-06-01 18:44:27 +01:00
Wei Wang
e460a4b1a4 migration/xbzrle: add encoding rate
Users may need to check the xbzrle encoding rate to know if the guest
memory is xbzrle encoding-friendly, and dynamically turn off the
encoding if the encoding rate is low.

Signed-off-by: Yi Sun <yi.y.sun@intel.com>
Signed-off-by: Wei Wang <wei.w.wang@intel.com>
Message-Id: <1588208375-19556-1-git-send-email-wei.w.wang@intel.com>
Reviewed-by: Dr. David Alan Gilbert <dgilbert@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Dr. David Alan Gilbert <dgilbert@redhat.com>
2020-05-07 17:40:24 +01:00
David Hildenbrand
ddf35bdf0a migration/ram: Consolidate variable reset after placement in ram_load_postcopy()
Let's consolidate resetting the variables.

Cc: "Dr. David Alan Gilbert" <dgilbert@redhat.com>
Cc: Juan Quintela <quintela@redhat.com>
Cc: Peter Xu <peterx@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: David Hildenbrand <david@redhat.com>
Message-Id: <20200421085300.7734-10-david@redhat.com>
Reviewed-by: Dr. David Alan Gilbert <dgilbert@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Dr. David Alan Gilbert <dgilbert@redhat.com>
  Fixup for context conflicts with 91ba442
2020-05-07 17:40:24 +01:00
Keqian Zhu
cbbf818224 migration/throttle: Add cpu-throttle-tailslow migration parameter
At the tail stage of throttling, the Guest is very sensitive to
CPU percentage while the @cpu-throttle-increment is excessive
usually at tail stage.

If this parameter is true, we will compute the ideal CPU percentage
used by the Guest, which may exactly make the dirty rate match the
dirty rate threshold. Then we will choose a smaller throttle increment
between the one specified by @cpu-throttle-increment and the one
generated by ideal CPU percentage.

Therefore, it is compatible to traditional throttling, meanwhile
the throttle increment won't be excessive at tail stage. This may
make migration time longer, and is disabled by default.

Signed-off-by: Keqian Zhu <zhukeqian1@huawei.com>
Message-Id: <20200413101508.54793-1-zhukeqian1@huawei.com>
Reviewed-by: Dr. David Alan Gilbert <dgilbert@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Dr. David Alan Gilbert <dgilbert@redhat.com>
2020-05-07 17:40:24 +01:00
Peter Maydell
a2261b2754 trivial patches (20200504)
Silent static analyzer warning
 Remove dead assignments
 Support -chardev serial on macOS
 Update MAINTAINERS
 Some cosmetic changes
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Merge remote-tracking branch 'remotes/vivier2/tags/trivial-branch-for-5.1-pull-request' into staging

trivial patches (20200504)

Silent static analyzer warning
Remove dead assignments
Support -chardev serial on macOS
Update MAINTAINERS
Some cosmetic changes

# gpg: Signature made Mon 04 May 2020 16:45:18 BST
# gpg:                using RSA key CD2F75DDC8E3A4DC2E4F5173F30C38BD3F2FBE3C
# gpg:                issuer "laurent@vivier.eu"
# gpg: Good signature from "Laurent Vivier <lvivier@redhat.com>" [full]
# gpg:                 aka "Laurent Vivier <laurent@vivier.eu>" [full]
# gpg:                 aka "Laurent Vivier (Red Hat) <lvivier@redhat.com>" [full]
# Primary key fingerprint: CD2F 75DD C8E3 A4DC 2E4F  5173 F30C 38BD 3F2F BE3C

* remotes/vivier2/tags/trivial-branch-for-5.1-pull-request:
  hw/timer/pxa2xx_timer: Add assertion to silent static analyzer warning
  hw/timer/stm32f2xx_timer: Remove dead assignment
  hw/gpio/aspeed_gpio: Remove dead assignment
  hw/isa/i82378: Remove dead assignment
  hw/ide/sii3112: Remove dead assignment
  hw/input/adb-kbd: Remove dead assignment
  hw/i2c/pm_smbus: Remove dead assignment
  blockdev: Remove dead assignment
  block: Avoid dead assignment
  Compress lines for immediate return
  chardev: Add macOS to list of OSes that support -chardev serial
  MAINTAINERS: Update Keith Busch's email address
  elf_ops: Don't try to g_mapped_file_unref(NULL)
  hw/mem/pc-dimm: Fix line over 80 characters warning
  hw/mem/pc-dimm: Print slot number on error at pc_dimm_pre_plug()
  MAINTAINERS: Mark the LatticeMico32 target as orphan
  timer/exynos4210_mct: Remove redundant statement in exynos4210_mct_write()
  display/blizzard: use extract16() for fix clang analyzer warning in blizzard_draw_line16_32()
  scsi/esp-pci: add g_assert() for fix clang analyzer warning in esp_pci_io_write()

Signed-off-by: Peter Maydell <peter.maydell@linaro.org>
2020-05-05 14:03:28 +01:00
Daniel Brodsky
6e8a355de6 lockable: replaced locks with lock guard macros where appropriate
- ran regexp "qemu_mutex_lock\(.*\).*\n.*if" to find targets
- replaced result with QEMU_LOCK_GUARD if all unlocks at function end
- replaced result with WITH_QEMU_LOCK_GUARD if unlock not at end

Signed-off-by: Daniel Brodsky <dnbrdsky@gmail.com>
Reviewed-by: Juan Quintela <quintela@redhat.com>
Message-id: 20200404042108.389635-3-dnbrdsky@gmail.com
Signed-off-by: Stefan Hajnoczi <stefanha@redhat.com>
2020-05-04 16:07:43 +01:00
Simran Singhal
b3ac2b94cd Compress lines for immediate return
Compress two lines into a single line if immediate return statement is found.

It also remove variables progress, val, data, ret and sock
as they are no longer needed.

Remove space between function "mixer_load" and '(' to fix the
checkpatch.pl error:-
ERROR: space prohibited between function name and open parenthesis '('

Done using following coccinelle script:
@@
local idexpression ret;
expression e;
@@

-ret =
+return
     e;
-return ret;

Signed-off-by: Simran Singhal <singhalsimran0@gmail.com>
Reviewed-by: Stefan Hajnoczi <stefanha@redhat.com>
Message-Id: <20200401165314.GA3213@simran-Inspiron-5558>
[lv: in handle_aiocb_write_zeroes_unmap() move "int ret" inside the #ifdef]
Signed-off-by: Laurent Vivier <laurent@vivier.eu>
2020-05-04 14:43:22 +02:00
Vladimir Sementsov-Ogievskiy
b4a1733c5e migration/ram: fix use after free of local_err
local_err is used again in migration_bitmap_sync_precopy() after
precopy_notify(), so we must zero it. Otherwise try to set
non-NULL local_err will crash.

Signed-off-by: Vladimir Sementsov-Ogievskiy <vsementsov@virtuozzo.com>
Message-Id: <20200324153630.11882-6-vsementsov@virtuozzo.com>
Reviewed-by: Dr. David Alan Gilbert <dgilbert@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Dr. David Alan Gilbert <dgilbert@redhat.com>
2020-03-25 12:31:38 +00:00
zhanghailiang
8af66371ed ram/colo: only record bitmap of dirty pages in COLO stage
It is only need to record bitmap of dirty pages while goes
into COLO stage.

Signed-off-by: zhanghailiang <zhang.zhanghailiang@huawei.com>
Message-Id: <20200224065414.36524-6-zhang.zhanghailiang@huawei.com>
Reviewed-by: Dr. David Alan Gilbert <dgilbert@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Dr. David Alan Gilbert <dgilbert@redhat.com>
2020-03-13 09:36:30 +00:00
zhanghailiang
0393031a16 COLO: Optimize memory back-up process
This patch will reduce the downtime of VM for the initial process,
Previously, we copied all these memory in preparing stage of COLO
while we need to stop VM, which is a time-consuming process.
Here we optimize it by a trick, back-up every page while in migration
process while COLO is enabled, though it affects the speed of the
migration, but it obviously reduce the downtime of back-up all SVM'S
memory in COLO preparing stage.

Signed-off-by: zhanghailiang <zhang.zhanghailiang@huawei.com>
Message-Id: <20200224065414.36524-5-zhang.zhanghailiang@huawei.com>
Signed-off-by: Dr. David Alan Gilbert <dgilbert@redhat.com>
  minor typo fixes
2020-03-13 09:36:30 +00:00
Keqian Zhu
dc14a47076 migration/throttle: Add throttle-trig-thres migration parameter
Currently, if the bytes_dirty_period is more than the 50% of
bytes_xfer_period, we start or increase throttling.

If we make this percentage higher, then we can tolerate higher
dirty rate during migration, which means less impact on guest.
The side effect of higher percentage is longer migration time.
We can make this parameter configurable to switch between mig-
ration time first or guest performance first.

The default value is 50 and valid range is 1 to 100.

Signed-off-by: Keqian Zhu <zhukeqian1@huawei.com>
Message-Id: <20200224023142.39360-1-zhukeqian1@huawei.com>
Reviewed-by: Dr. David Alan Gilbert <dgilbert@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Dr. David Alan Gilbert <dgilbert@redhat.com>
2020-03-13 09:36:30 +00:00
Juan Quintela
87dc6f5f66 multifd: Add zstd compression multifd support
Signed-off-by: Juan Quintela <quintela@redhat.com>
Acked-by: Markus Armbruster <armbru@redhat.com>
Reviewed-by: Dr. David Alan Gilbert <dgilbert@redhat.com>
2020-02-28 09:25:49 +01:00
Juan Quintela
ab7cbb0b9a multifd: Make no compression operations into its own structure
It will be used later.

Signed-off-by: Juan Quintela <quintela@redhat.com>
Reviewed-by: Dr. David Alan Gilbert <dgilbert@redhat.com>

---

No comp value needs to be zero.
2020-02-28 09:24:43 +01:00
Juan Quintela
d32ca5ad79 multifd: Split multifd code into its own file
Signed-off-by: Juan Quintela <quintela@redhat.com>
Reviewed-by: Dr. David Alan Gilbert <dgilbert@redhat.com>
2020-01-29 11:28:59 +01:00
Juan Quintela
b673eab4e2 multifd: Make multifd_load_setup() get an Error parameter
We need to change the full chain to pass the Error parameter.

Signed-off-by: Juan Quintela <quintela@redhat.com>
Reviewed-by: Dr. David Alan Gilbert <dgilbert@redhat.com>
2020-01-29 11:28:59 +01:00
Juan Quintela
00f4b572e6 multifd: Make multifd_save_setup() get an Error parameter
Signed-off-by: Juan Quintela <quintela@redhat.com>
Reviewed-by: Dr. David Alan Gilbert <dgilbert@redhat.com>
2020-01-29 11:28:59 +01:00
Juan Quintela
857a4bbb86 migration: Make checkpatch happy with comments
Signed-off-by: Juan Quintela <quintela@redhat.com>
Reviewed-by: Dr. David Alan Gilbert <dgilbert@redhat.com>
2020-01-29 11:28:59 +01:00
Juan Quintela
a6703e4d33 multifd: Use qemu_target_page_size()
We will make it cpu independent.

Signed-off-by: Juan Quintela <quintela@redhat.com>
Reviewed-by: Dr. David Alan Gilbert <dgilbert@redhat.com>
2020-01-29 11:28:59 +01:00
Juan Quintela
99f2c6fb46 multifd: multifd_send_sync_main only needs the qemufile
Signed-off-by: Juan Quintela <quintela@redhat.com>
Reviewed-by: Dr. David Alan Gilbert <dgilbert@redhat.com>
2020-01-29 11:28:59 +01:00
Juan Quintela
67a4c8910c multifd: multifd_queue_page only needs the qemufile
Signed-off-by: Juan Quintela <quintela@redhat.com>
Reviewed-by: Dr. David Alan Gilbert <dgilbert@redhat.com>
2020-01-29 11:28:59 +01:00
Juan Quintela
df94d32bb1 multifd: multifd_send_pages only needs the qemufile
Signed-off-by: Juan Quintela <quintela@redhat.com>
Reviewed-by: Dr. David Alan Gilbert <dgilbert@redhat.com>
2020-01-29 11:28:59 +01:00
Zhimin Feng
9c4d333c09 migration/multifd: fix nullptr access in multifd_send_terminate_threads
If the multifd_send_threads is not created when migration is failed,
multifd_save_cleanup would be called twice. In this senario, the
multifd_send_state is accessed after it has been released, the result
is that the source VM is crashing down.

Here is the coredump stack:
    Program received signal SIGSEGV, Segmentation fault.
    0x00005629333a78ef in multifd_send_terminate_threads (err=err@entry=0x0) at migration/ram.c:1012
    1012            MultiFDSendParams *p = &multifd_send_state->params[i];
    #0  0x00005629333a78ef in multifd_send_terminate_threads (err=err@entry=0x0) at migration/ram.c:1012
    #1  0x00005629333ab8a9 in multifd_save_cleanup () at migration/ram.c:1028
    #2  0x00005629333abaea in multifd_new_send_channel_async (task=0x562935450e70, opaque=<optimized out>) at migration/ram.c:1202
    #3  0x000056293373a562 in qio_task_complete (task=task@entry=0x562935450e70) at io/task.c:196
    #4  0x000056293373a6e0 in qio_task_thread_result (opaque=0x562935450e70) at io/task.c:111
    #5  0x00007f475d4d75a7 in g_idle_dispatch () from /usr/lib64/libglib-2.0.so.0
    #6  0x00007f475d4da9a9 in g_main_context_dispatch () from /usr/lib64/libglib-2.0.so.0
    #7  0x0000562933785b33 in glib_pollfds_poll () at util/main-loop.c:219
    #8  os_host_main_loop_wait (timeout=<optimized out>) at util/main-loop.c:242
    #9  main_loop_wait (nonblocking=nonblocking@entry=0) at util/main-loop.c:518
    #10 0x00005629334c5acf in main_loop () at vl.c:1810
    #11 0x000056293334d7bb in main (argc=<optimized out>, argv=<optimized out>, envp=<optimized out>) at vl.c:4471

If the multifd_send_threads is not created when migration is failed.
In this senario, we don't call multifd_save_cleanup in multifd_new_send_channel_async.

Signed-off-by: Zhimin Feng <fengzhimin1@huawei.com>
Reviewed-by: Juan Quintela <quintela@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Juan Quintela <quintela@redhat.com>
2020-01-29 11:28:59 +01:00
Juan Quintela
b69a0227a8 migration: Don't send data if we have stopped
If we do a cancel, we got out without one error, but we can't do the
rest of the output as in a normal situation.

Signed-off-by: Juan Quintela <quintela@redhat.com>
Reviewed-by: Dr. David Alan Gilbert <dgilbert@redhat.com>
2020-01-29 11:28:59 +01:00
Juan Quintela
3d4095b222 multifd: Make sure that we don't do any IO after an error
Signed-off-by: Juan Quintela <quintela@redhat.com>
Reviewed-by: Dr. David Alan Gilbert <dgilbert@redhat.com>
2020-01-29 11:28:59 +01:00
Juan Quintela
ddac5cb2d9 multifd: Be consistent about using uint64_t
We transmit ram_addr_t always as uint64_t.  Be consistent in its
use (on 64bit system, it is always uint64_t problem is 32bits).

Signed-off-by: Juan Quintela <quintela@redhat.com>
Reviewed-by: Philippe Mathieu-Daudé <philmd@redhat.com>
Reviewed-by: Dr. David Alan Gilbert <dgilbert@redhat.com>
2020-01-20 09:17:07 +01:00
Alexey Romko
8bba004cca Bug #1829242 correction.
Added type conversions to ram_addr_t before all left shifts of page
indexes to TARGET_PAGE_BITS, to correct overflows when the page
address was 4Gb and more.

Signed-off-by: Alexey Romko <nevilad@yahoo.com>
Reviewed-by: Juan Quintela <quintela@redhat.com>
Reviewed-by: Dr. David Alan Gilbert <dgilbert@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Juan Quintela <quintela@redhat.com>
2020-01-20 09:10:23 +01:00
Jiahui Cen
9560a48ecc migration/multifd: fix destroyed mutex access in terminating multifd threads
One multifd will lock all the other multifds' IOChannel mutex to inform them
to quit by setting p->quit or shutting down p->c. In this senario, if some
multifds had already been terminated and multifd_load_cleanup/multifd_save_cleanup
had destroyed their mutex, it could cause destroyed mutex access when trying
lock their mutex.

Here is the coredump stack:
    #0  0x00007f81a2794437 in raise () from /usr/lib64/libc.so.6
    #1  0x00007f81a2795b28 in abort () from /usr/lib64/libc.so.6
    #2  0x00007f81a278d1b6 in __assert_fail_base () from /usr/lib64/libc.so.6
    #3  0x00007f81a278d262 in __assert_fail () from /usr/lib64/libc.so.6
    #4  0x000055eb1bfadbd3 in qemu_mutex_lock_impl (mutex=0x55eb1e2d1988, file=<optimized out>, line=<optimized out>) at util/qemu-thread-posix.c:64
    #5  0x000055eb1bb4564a in multifd_send_terminate_threads (err=<optimized out>) at migration/ram.c:1015
    #6  0x000055eb1bb4bb7f in multifd_send_thread (opaque=0x55eb1e2d19f8) at migration/ram.c:1171
    #7  0x000055eb1bfad628 in qemu_thread_start (args=0x55eb1e170450) at util/qemu-thread-posix.c:502
    #8  0x00007f81a2b36df5 in start_thread () from /usr/lib64/libpthread.so.0
    #9  0x00007f81a286048d in clone () from /usr/lib64/libc.so.6

To fix it up, let's destroy the mutex after all the other multifd threads had
been terminated.

Signed-off-by: Jiahui Cen <cenjiahui@huawei.com>
Signed-off-by: Ying Fang <fangying1@huawei.com>
Reviewed-by: Juan Quintela <quintela@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Juan Quintela <quintela@redhat.com>
2020-01-20 09:10:23 +01:00
Jiahui Cen
f76e32eb05 migration/multifd: fix nullptr access in terminating multifd threads
One multifd channel will shutdown all the other multifd's IOChannel when it
fails to receive an IOChannel. In this senario, if some multifds had not
received its IOChannel yet, it would try to shutdown its IOChannel which could
cause nullptr access at qio_channel_shutdown.

Here is the coredump stack:
    #0  object_get_class (obj=obj@entry=0x0) at qom/object.c:908
    #1  0x00005563fdbb8f4a in qio_channel_shutdown (ioc=0x0, how=QIO_CHANNEL_SHUTDOWN_BOTH, errp=0x0) at io/channel.c:355
    #2  0x00005563fd7b4c5f in multifd_recv_terminate_threads (err=<optimized out>) at migration/ram.c:1280
    #3  0x00005563fd7bc019 in multifd_recv_new_channel (ioc=ioc@entry=0x556400255610, errp=errp@entry=0x7ffec07dce00) at migration/ram.c:1478
    #4  0x00005563fda82177 in migration_ioc_process_incoming (ioc=ioc@entry=0x556400255610, errp=errp@entry=0x7ffec07dce30) at migration/migration.c:605
    #5  0x00005563fda8567d in migration_channel_process_incoming (ioc=0x556400255610) at migration/channel.c:44
    #6  0x00005563fda83ee0 in socket_accept_incoming_migration (listener=0x5563fff6b920, cioc=0x556400255610, opaque=<optimized out>) at migration/socket.c:166
    #7  0x00005563fdbc25cd in qio_net_listener_channel_func (ioc=<optimized out>, condition=<optimized out>, opaque=<optimized out>) at io/net-listener.c:54
    #8  0x00007f895b6fe9a9 in g_main_context_dispatch () from /usr/lib64/libglib-2.0.so.0
    #9  0x00005563fdc18136 in glib_pollfds_poll () at util/main-loop.c:218
    #10 0x00005563fdc181b5 in os_host_main_loop_wait (timeout=1000000000) at util/main-loop.c:241
    #11 0x00005563fdc183a2 in main_loop_wait (nonblocking=nonblocking@entry=0) at util/main-loop.c:517
    #12 0x00005563fd8edb37 in main_loop () at vl.c:1791
    #13 0x00005563fd74fd45 in main (argc=<optimized out>, argv=<optimized out>, envp=<optimized out>) at vl.c:4473

To fix it up, let's check p->c before calling qio_channel_shutdown.

Signed-off-by: Jiahui Cen <cenjiahui@huawei.com>
Signed-off-by: Ying Fang <fangying1@huawei.com>
Reviewed-by: Juan Quintela <quintela@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Juan Quintela <quintela@redhat.com>
2020-01-20 09:10:23 +01:00
Wei Yang
c6b3a2e0c4 migration/multifd: not use multifd during postcopy
We don't support multifd during postcopy, but user still could enable
both multifd and postcopy. This leads to migration failure.

Skip multifd during postcopy.

Signed-off-by: Wei Yang <richardw.yang@linux.intel.com>
Reviewed-by: Juan Quintela <quintela@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Juan Quintela <quintela@redhat.com>
2020-01-20 09:10:23 +01:00
Wei Yang
eab54aa78f migration/multifd: clean pages after filling packet
This is a preparation for the next patch:

    not use multifd during postcopy.

Without enabling postcopy, everything looks good. While after enabling
postcopy, migration may fail even not use multifd during postcopy. The
reason is the pages is not properly cleared and *old* target page will
continue to be transferred.

After clean pages, migration succeeds.

Signed-off-by: Wei Yang <richardw.yang@linux.intel.com>
Reviewed-by: Juan Quintela <quintela@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Juan Quintela <quintela@redhat.com>
2020-01-20 09:10:23 +01:00
Wei Yang
644acf99b8 migration/postcopy: enable compress during postcopy
postcopy requires to place a whole host page, while migration thread
migrate memory in target page size. This makes postcopy need to collect
all target pages in one host page before placing via userfaultfd.

To enable compress during postcopy, there are two problems to solve:

    1. Random order for target page arrival
    2. Target pages in one host page arrives without interrupt by target
       page from other host page

The first one is handled by previous cleanup patch.

This patch handles the second one by:

    1. Flush compress thread for each host page
    2. Wait for decompress thread for before placing host page

Signed-off-by: Wei Yang <richardw.yang@linux.intel.com>
Reviewed-by: Dr. David Alan Gilbert <dgilbert@redhat.com>
Reviewed-by: Juan Quintela <quintela@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Juan Quintela <quintela@redhat.com>
2020-01-20 09:10:23 +01:00
Wei Yang
91ba442f5c migration/postcopy: enable random order target page arrival
After using number of target page received to track one host page, we
could have the capability to handle random order target page arrival in
one host page.

This is a preparation for enabling compress during postcopy.

Signed-off-by: Wei Yang <richardw.yang@linux.intel.com>
Reviewed-by: Dr. David Alan Gilbert <dgilbert@redhat.com>
Reviewed-by: Juan Quintela <quintela@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Juan Quintela <quintela@redhat.com>
2020-01-20 09:10:23 +01:00
Wei Yang
e5e73b0f90 migration/postcopy: set all_zero to true on the first target page
For the first target page, all_zero is set to true for this round check.

After target_pages introduced, we could leverage this variable instead
of checking the address offset.

Signed-off-by: Wei Yang <richardw.yang@linux.intel.com>
Reviewed-by: Dr. David Alan Gilbert <dgilbert@redhat.com>
Reviewed-by: Juan Quintela <quintela@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Juan Quintela <quintela@redhat.com>
2020-01-20 09:10:23 +01:00
Wei Yang
4cbb3c63c1 migration/postcopy: count target page number to decide the place_needed
In postcopy, it requires to place whole host page instead of target
page.

Currently, it relies on the page offset to decide whether this is the
last target page. We also can count the target page number during the
iteration. When the number of target page equals
(host page size / target page size), this means it is the last target
page in the host page.

This is a preparation for non-ordered target page transmission.

Signed-off-by: Wei Yang <richardw.yang@linux.intel.com>
Reviewed-by: Dr. David Alan Gilbert <dgilbert@redhat.com>
Reviewed-by: Juan Quintela <quintela@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Juan Quintela <quintela@redhat.com>
2020-01-20 09:10:23 +01:00
Wei Yang
ca1a6b708b migration/postcopy: wait for decompress thread in precopy
Compress is not supported with postcopy, it is safe to wait for
decompress thread just in precopy.

This is a preparation for later patch.

Signed-off-by: Wei Yang <richardw.yang@linux.intel.com>
Reviewed-by: Dr. David Alan Gilbert <dgilbert@redhat.com>
Reviewed-by: Juan Quintela <quintela@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Juan Quintela <quintela@redhat.com>
2020-01-20 09:10:23 +01:00
Wei Yang
2e36bc1b88 migration/postcopy: reduce memset when it is zero page and matches_target_page_size
In this case, page_buffer content would not be used.

Skip this to save some time.

Signed-off-by: Wei Yang <richardw.yang@linux.intel.com>
Reviewed-by: Dr. David Alan Gilbert <dgilbert@redhat.com>
Reviewed-by: Juan Quintela <quintela@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Juan Quintela <quintela@redhat.com>
2020-01-20 09:10:23 +01:00
Yury Kotov
e65cec5e5d migration/ram: Yield periodically to the main loop
Usually, incoming migration coroutine yields to the main loop
while its IO-channel is waiting for data to receive. But there is a case
when RAM migration and data receive have the same speed: VM with huge
zeroed RAM. In this case, IO-channel won't read and thus the main loop
is stuck and for instance, it doesn't respond to QMP commands.

For this case, yield periodically, but not too often, so as not to
affect the speed of migration.

Signed-off-by: Yury Kotov <yury-kotov@yandex-team.ru>
Reviewed-by: Juan Quintela <quintela@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Juan Quintela <quintela@redhat.com>
2020-01-20 09:10:22 +01:00
Dr. David Alan Gilbert
97e1e06780 migration: Rate limit inside host pages
When using hugepages, rate limiting is necessary within each huge
page, since a 1G huge page can take a significant time to send, so
you end up with bursty behaviour.

Fixes: 4c011c37ec ("postcopy: Send whole huge pages")
Reported-by: Lin Ma <LMa@suse.com>
Signed-off-by: Dr. David Alan Gilbert <dgilbert@redhat.com>
Reviewed-by: Juan Quintela <quintela@redhat.com>
Reviewed-by: Peter Xu <peterx@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Juan Quintela <quintela@redhat.com>
2020-01-20 09:10:22 +01:00
Daniel Henrique Barboza
03acb4e94d ram.c: remove unneeded labels
ram_save_queue_pages() has an 'err' label that can be replaced by
'return -1' instead.

Same thing with ram_discard_range(), and in this case we can also
get rid of the 'ret' variable and return either '-1' on error
or the result of ram_block_discard_range().

CC: Juan Quintela <quintela@redhat.com>
CC: Dr. David Alan Gilbert <dgilbert@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Daniel Henrique Barboza <danielhb413@gmail.com>
Reviewed-by: Dr. David Alan Gilbert <dgilbert@redhat.com>
Reviewed-by: Juan Quintela <quintela@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Juan Quintela <quintela@redhat.com>
2020-01-20 09:10:22 +01:00
Juan Quintela
4d65a6216b migration: Make sure that we don't call write() in case of error
If we are exiting due to an error/finish/.... Just don't try to even
touch the channel with one IO operation.

Signed-off-by: Juan Quintela <quintela@redhat.com>
Reviewed-by: Dr. David Alan Gilbert <dgilbert@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Juan Quintela <quintela@redhat.com>
2020-01-20 09:10:22 +01:00
Juan Quintela
d069bcca6c multifd: Initialize local variable
Fill everything with zero, so the padding fields are also initialized.

Signed-off-by: Juan Quintela <quintela@redhat.com>
Reviewed-by: Daniel P. Berrangé <berrange@redhat.com>
2020-01-20 09:08:53 +01:00
Paolo Bonzini
44901b5aff colo: fix return without releasing RCU
Use WITH_RCU_READ_LOCK_GUARD to avoid exiting colo_init_ram_cache
without releasing RCU.

Cc: Dr. David Alan Gilbert <dgilbert@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Paolo Bonzini <pbonzini@redhat.com>
2019-12-17 19:33:52 +01:00
Marc-André Lureau
e4f1bea2a8 migration: fix maybe-uninitialized warning
../migration/ram.c: In function ‘multifd_recv_thread’:
/home/elmarco/src/qq/include/qapi/error.h:165:5: error: ‘block’ may be used uninitialized in this function [-Werror=maybe-uninitialized]
  165 |     error_setg_internal((errp), __FILE__, __LINE__, __func__,   \
      |     ^~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~
../migration/ram.c:818:15: note: ‘block’ was declared here
  818 |     RAMBlock *block;
      |               ^~~~~

Signed-off-by: Marc-André Lureau <marcandre.lureau@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Paolo Bonzini <pbonzini@redhat.com>
2019-12-17 19:32:47 +01:00
Beata Michalska
bd108a44bc migration: ram: Switch to ram block writeback
Switch to ram block writeback for pmem migration.

Signed-off-by: Beata Michalska <beata.michalska@linaro.org>
Reviewed-by: Richard Henderson <richard.henderson@linaro.org>
Reviewed-by: Alex Bennée <alex.bennee@linaro.org>
Acked-by: Dr. David Alan Gilbert <dgilbert@redhat.com>
Message-id: 20191121000843.24844-4-beata.michalska@linaro.org
Signed-off-by: Peter Maydell <peter.maydell@linaro.org>
2019-12-16 10:46:35 +00:00
Wei Yang
aff66d2ef0 migration/multifd: pages->used would be cleared when attach to multifd_send_state
When we found an available channel in multifd_send_pages(), its
pages->used is cleared and then attached to multifd_send_state.

It is not necessary to do this twice.

Signed-off-by: Wei Yang <richardw.yang@linux.intel.com>
Message-Id: <20191011085050.17622-5-richardw.yang@linux.intel.com>
Reviewed-by: Juan Quintela <quintela@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Dr. David Alan Gilbert <dgilbert@redhat.com>
2019-10-11 15:02:06 +01:00
Wei Yang
9985e1f48d migration/multifd: initialize packet->magic/version once at setup stage
MultiFDPacket_t's magic and version field never changes during
migration, so move these two fields in setup stage.

Signed-off-by: Wei Yang <richardw.yang@linux.intel.com>
Message-Id: <20191011085050.17622-4-richardw.yang@linux.intel.com>
Reviewed-by: Juan Quintela <quintela@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Dr. David Alan Gilbert <dgilbert@redhat.com>
2019-10-11 15:02:00 +01:00
Wei Yang
f2148c4c79 migration/multifd: use pages->allocated instead of the static max
multifd_send_fill_packet() prepares meta data for following pages to
transfer. It would be more proper to fill pages->allocated instead of
static max value, especially we want to support flexible packet size.

Signed-off-by: Wei Yang <richardw.yang@linux.intel.com>
Message-Id: <20191011085050.17622-3-richardw.yang@linux.intel.com>
Reviewed-by: Juan Quintela <quintela@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Dr. David Alan Gilbert <dgilbert@redhat.com>
2019-10-11 15:01:54 +01:00
Wei Yang
d884e77bfe migration/multifd: fix a typo in comment of multifd_recv_unfill_packet()
Signed-off-by: Wei Yang <richardw.yang@linux.intel.com>
Message-Id: <20191011085050.17622-2-richardw.yang@linux.intel.com>
Reviewed-by: Juan Quintela <quintela@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Dr. David Alan Gilbert <dgilbert@redhat.com>
2019-10-11 15:01:44 +01:00
Wei Yang
3414322a83 migration/postcopy: allocate tmp_page in setup stage
During migration, a tmp page is allocated so that we could place a whole
host page during postcopy.

Currently the page is allocated during load stage, this is a little bit
late. And more important, if we failed to allocate it, the error is not
checked properly. Even it is NULL, we would still use it.

This patch moves the allocation to setup stage and if failed error
message would be printed and caller would notice it.

Signed-off-by: Wei Yang <richardw.yang@linux.intel.com>
Reviewed-by: Dr. David Alan Gilbert <dgilbert@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Dr. David Alan Gilbert <dgilbert@redhat.com>
2019-10-11 14:28:19 +01:00
Dr. David Alan Gilbert
89ac5a1d2a migration: Use automatic rcu_read unlock in ram.c
Use the automatic read unlocker in migration/ram.c

Signed-off-by: Dr. David Alan Gilbert <dgilbert@redhat.com>
Reviewed-by: Daniel P. Berrangé <berrange@redhat.com>
Message-Id: <20191007143642.301445-4-dgilbert@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Dr. David Alan Gilbert <dgilbert@redhat.com>
2019-10-11 14:20:00 +01:00
Dr. David Alan Gilbert
0e6ebd4877 migration: Fix missing rcu_read_unlock
Use the automatic rcu_read unlocker to fix a missing unlock.

Signed-off-by: Dr. David Alan Gilbert <dgilbert@redhat.com>
Reviewed-by: Daniel P. Berrangé <berrange@redhat.com>
Message-Id: <20191007143642.301445-3-dgilbert@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Dr. David Alan Gilbert <dgilbert@redhat.com>
2019-10-11 14:19:59 +01:00
Wei Yang
64737606e8 migration: remove sent parameter in get_queued_page_not_dirty
This is a cleanup for previous removal of unsentmap.

The sent parameter is not necessary now.

Signed-off-by: Wei Yang <richardw.yang@linux.intel.com>
Message-Id: <20190819061843.28642-4-richardw.yang@linux.intel.com>
Reviewed-by: Dr. David Alan Gilbert <dgilbert@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Dr. David Alan Gilbert <dgilbert@redhat.com>
2019-09-25 15:51:19 +01:00
Wei Yang
1e7cf8c323 migration/postcopy: unsentmap is not necessary for postcopy
Commit f3f491fcd6 ('Postcopy: Maintain unsentmap') introduced
unsentmap to track not yet sent pages.

This is not necessary since:

    * unsentmap is a sub-set of bmap before postcopy start
    * unsentmap is the summation of bmap and unsentmap after canonicalizing

This patch just removes it.

Signed-off-by: Wei Yang <richardw.yang@linux.intel.com>
Message-Id: <20190819061843.28642-3-richardw.yang@linux.intel.com>
Reviewed-by: Dr. David Alan Gilbert <dgilbert@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Dr. David Alan Gilbert <dgilbert@redhat.com>
2019-09-25 15:51:19 +01:00
Wei Yang
8324ef86f0 migration/postcopy: not necessary to do discard when canonicalizing bitmap
All pages, either partially sent or partially dirty, will be discarded in
postcopy_send_discard_bm_ram(), since we update the unsentmap to be
unsentmap = unsentmap | dirty in ram_postcopy_send_discard_bitmap().

This is not necessary to do discard when canonicalizing bitmap. And by
doing so, we separate the page discard into two individual steps:

  * canonicalize bitmap
  * discard page

Signed-off-by: Wei Yang <richardw.yang@linux.intel.com>
Message-Id: <20190819061843.28642-2-richardw.yang@linux.intel.com>
Reviewed-by: Dr. David Alan Gilbert <dgilbert@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Dr. David Alan Gilbert <dgilbert@redhat.com>
2019-09-25 15:51:19 +01:00
Dr. David Alan Gilbert
ce62df5378 migration: register_savevm_live doesn't need dev
Commit 78dd48df3 removed the last caller of register_savevm_live for an
instantiable device (rather than a single system wide device);
so trim out the parameter.

Signed-off-by: Dr. David Alan Gilbert <dgilbert@redhat.com>
Message-Id: <20190822115433.12070-1-dgilbert@redhat.com>
Reviewed-by: Stefan Hajnoczi <stefanha@redhat.com>
Reviewed-by: Cornelia Huck <cohuck@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Dr. David Alan Gilbert <dgilbert@redhat.com>
2019-09-12 11:15:03 +01:00
Ivan Ren
2f4aefd320 migration: multifd_send_thread always post p->sem_sync when error happen
When encounter error, multifd_send_thread should always notify who pay
attention to it before exit. Otherwise it may block migration_thread
at multifd_send_sync_main forever.

Error as follow:
-------------------------------------------------------------------------------
 (gdb) bt
 #0  0x00007f4d669dfa0b in do_futex_wait.constprop.1 () from /lib64/libpthread.so.0
 #1  0x00007f4d669dfa9f in __new_sem_wait_slow.constprop.0 () from /lib64/libpthread.so.0
 #2  0x00007f4d669dfb3b in sem_wait@@GLIBC_2.2.5 () from /lib64/libpthread.so.0
 #3  0x0000562ccf0a5614 in qemu_sem_wait (sem=sem@entry=0x562cd1b698e8) at util/qemu-thread-posix.c:319
 #4  0x0000562ccecb4752 in multifd_send_sync_main (rs=<optimized out>) at /qemu/migration/ram.c:1099
 #5  0x0000562ccecb95f4 in ram_save_iterate (f=0x562cd0ecc000, opaque=<optimized out>) at /qemu/migration/ram.c:3550
 #6  0x0000562ccef43c23 in qemu_savevm_state_iterate (f=0x562cd0ecc000, postcopy=false) at migration/savevm.c:1189
 #7  0x0000562ccef3dcf3 in migration_iteration_run (s=0x562cd09fabf0) at migration/migration.c:3131
 #8  migration_thread (opaque=opaque@entry=0x562cd09fabf0) at migration/migration.c:3258
 #9  0x0000562ccf0a4c26 in qemu_thread_start (args=<optimized out>) at util/qemu-thread-posix.c:502
 #10 0x00007f4d669d9e25 in start_thread () from /lib64/libpthread.so.0
 #11 0x00007f4d6670635d in clone () from /lib64/libc.so.6
 (gdb) f 4
 #4  0x0000562ccecb4752 in multifd_send_sync_main (rs=<optimized out>) at /qemu/migration/ram.c:1099
 1099	        qemu_sem_wait(&p->sem_sync);
 (gdb) list
 1094	    }
 1095	    for (i = 0; i < migrate_multifd_channels(); i++) {
 1096	        MultiFDSendParams *p = &multifd_send_state->params[i];
 1097
 1098	        trace_multifd_send_sync_main_wait(p->id);
 1099	        qemu_sem_wait(&p->sem_sync);
 1100	    }
 1101	    trace_multifd_send_sync_main(multifd_send_state->packet_num);
 1102	}
 1103
 (gdb) p i
 $1 = 0
 (gdb)  p multifd_send_state->params[0].pending_job
 $2 = 2    //It means the job before MULTIFD_FLAG_SYNC has already fail
 (gdb)  p multifd_send_state->params[0].quit
 $3 = true

Signed-off-by: Ivan Ren <ivanren@tencent.com>
Message-Id: <1567044996-2362-1-git-send-email-ivanren@tencent.com>
Reviewed-by: Juan Quintela <quintela@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Dr. David Alan Gilbert <dgilbert@redhat.com>
2019-09-12 10:53:33 +01:00
Paolo Bonzini
9458a9a1df memory: fix race between TCG and accesses to dirty bitmap
There is a race between TCG and accesses to the dirty log:

      vCPU thread                  reader thread
      -----------------------      -----------------------
      TLB check -> slow path
        notdirty_mem_write
          write to RAM
          set dirty flag
                                   clear dirty flag
      TLB check -> fast path
                                   read memory
        write to RAM

Fortunately, in order to fix it, no change is required to the
vCPU thread.  However, the reader thread must delay the read after
the vCPU thread has finished the write.  This can be approximated
conservatively by run_on_cpu, which waits for the end of the current
translation block.

A similar technique is used by KVM, which has to do a synchronous TLB
flush after doing a test-and-clear of the dirty-page flags.

Reported-by: Dr. David Alan Gilbert <dgilbert@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Paolo Bonzini <pbonzini@redhat.com>
2019-08-20 17:26:20 +02:00
Juan Quintela
7dd59d01dd migration: add some multifd traces
Signed-off-by: Juan Quintela <quintela@redhat.com>
Message-Id: <20190814020218.1868-6-quintela@redhat.com>
Reviewed-by: Dr. David Alan Gilbert <dgilbert@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Dr. David Alan Gilbert <dgilbert@redhat.com>
2019-08-14 17:33:14 +01:00
Juan Quintela
18cdcea371 migration: Make global sem_sync semaphore by channel
This makes easy to debug things because when you want for all threads
to arrive at that semaphore, you know which one your are waiting for.

Signed-off-by: Juan Quintela <quintela@redhat.com>
Message-Id: <20190814020218.1868-3-quintela@redhat.com>
Reviewed-by: Dr. David Alan Gilbert <dgilbert@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Dr. David Alan Gilbert <dgilbert@redhat.com>
2019-08-14 17:33:14 +01:00
Juan Quintela
5558c91ae8 migration: Add traces for multifd terminate threads
Signed-off-by: Juan Quintela <quintela@redhat.com>
Message-Id: <20190814020218.1868-2-quintela@redhat.com>
Reviewed-by: Dr. David Alan Gilbert <dgilbert@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Dr. David Alan Gilbert <dgilbert@redhat.com>
2019-08-14 17:33:14 +01:00
Wei Yang
7a3e957177 migration: rename migration_bitmap_sync_range to ramblock_sync_dirty_bitmap
Rename for better understanding of the code.

Suggested-by: Paolo Bonzini <pbonzini@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Wei Yang <richardw.yang@linux.intel.com>
Message-Id: <20190808033155.30162-1-richardw.yang@linux.intel.com>
Reviewed-by: Dr. David Alan Gilbert <dgilbert@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Dr. David Alan Gilbert <dgilbert@redhat.com>
2019-08-14 17:33:14 +01:00
Ivan Ren
81507f6b7e migration: update ram_counters for multifd sync packet
Multifd sync will send MULTIFD_FLAG_SYNC flag info to destination, add
these bytes to ram_counters record.

Signed-off-by: Ivan Ren <ivanren@tencent.com>
Suggested-by: Wei Yang <richardw.yang@linux.intel.com>
Message-Id: <1564464816-21804-4-git-send-email-ivanren@tencent.com>
Reviewed-by: Juan Quintela <quintela@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Dr. David Alan Gilbert <dgilbert@redhat.com>
2019-08-14 17:33:14 +01:00
Ivan Ren
1b81c974cc migration: add speed limit for multifd migration
Limit the speed of multifd migration through common speed limitation
qemu file.

Signed-off-by: Ivan Ren <ivanren@tencent.com>
Message-Id: <1564464816-21804-3-git-send-email-ivanren@tencent.com>
Reviewed-by: Wei Yang <richardw.yang@linux.intel.com>
Reviewed-by: Juan Quintela <quintela@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Dr. David Alan Gilbert <dgilbert@redhat.com>
2019-08-14 17:33:14 +01:00
Wei Yang
9dec3cc3f4 migration/postcopy: use QEMU_IS_ALIGNED to replace host_offset
Use QEMU_IS_ALIGNED for the check, it would be more consistent with
other align calculations.

Signed-off-by: Wei Yang <richardw.yang@linux.intel.com>
Message-Id: <20190806004648.8659-3-richardw.yang@linux.intel.com>
Reviewed-by: Dr. David Alan Gilbert <dgilbert@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Dr. David Alan Gilbert <dgilbert@redhat.com>
2019-08-14 17:33:14 +01:00
Wei Yang
dad45ab2be migration/postcopy: simplify calculation of run_start and fixup_start_addr
The purpose of the calculation is to find a HostPage which is partially
dirty.

  * fixup_start_addr points to the start of the HostPage to discard
  * run_start points to the next HostPage to check

While in the middle stage, there would two cases for run_start:

  * aligned with HostPage means this is not partially dirty
  * not aligned means this is partially dirty

When it is aligned, no work and calculation is necessary. run_start
already points to the start of next HostPage and is ready to continue.

When it is not aligned, the calculation could be simplified with:

  * fixup_start_addr = QEMU_ALIGN_DOWN(run_start, host_ratio)
  * run_start = QEMU_ALIGN_UP(run_start, host_ratio)

By doing so, run_start always points to the next HostPage to check.
fixup_start_addr always points to the HostPage to discard.

Signed-off-by: Wei Yang <richardw.yang@linux.intel.com>
Message-Id: <20190806004648.8659-2-richardw.yang@linux.intel.com>
Reviewed-by: Dr. David Alan Gilbert <dgilbert@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Dr. David Alan Gilbert <dgilbert@redhat.com>
2019-08-14 17:33:14 +01:00
Wei Yang
810cf2bbd4 migration/postcopy: make PostcopyDiscardState a static variable
In postcopy-ram.c, we provide three functions to discard certain
RAMBlock range:

  * postcopy_discard_send_init()
  * postcopy_discard_send_range()
  * postcopy_discard_send_finish()

Currently, we allocate/deallocate PostcopyDiscardState for each RAMBlock
on sending discard information to destination. This is not necessary and
the same data area could be reused for each RAMBlock.

This patch defines PostcopyDiscardState a static variable. By doing so:

  1) avoid memory allocation and deallocation to the system
  2) avoid potential failure of memory allocation
  3) hide some details for their users

Signed-off-by: Wei Yang <richardw.yang@linux.intel.com>

Message-Id: <20190724010721.2146-1-richardw.yang@linux.intel.com>
Reviewed-by: Dr. David Alan Gilbert <dgilbert@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Dr. David Alan Gilbert <dgilbert@redhat.com>
2019-08-14 17:33:14 +01:00
Wei Yang
10da4a3689 migration: extract ram_load_precopy
After cleanup, it would be clear to audience there are two cases
ram_load:

  * precopy
  * postcopy

And it is not necessary to check postcopy_running on each iteration for
precopy.

Signed-off-by: Wei Yang <richardw.yang@linux.intel.com>
Reviewed-by: Dr. David Alan Gilbert <dgilbert@redhat.com>

Message-Id: <20190725002023.2335-3-richardw.yang@linux.intel.com>
Signed-off-by: Dr. David Alan Gilbert <dgilbert@redhat.com>
2019-08-14 17:33:14 +01:00
Wei Yang
be4a1a1b6f migration: return -EINVAL directly when version_id mismatch
It is not reasonable to continue when version_id mismatch.

Signed-off-by: Wei Yang <richardw.yang@linux.intel.com>
Message-Id: <20190722075339.25121-2-richardw.yang@linux.intel.com>
Reviewed-by: Dr. David Alan Gilbert <dgilbert@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Dr. David Alan Gilbert <dgilbert@redhat.com>
2019-08-14 17:33:14 +01:00
Wei Yang
5d0980a459 migration: just pass RAMBlock is enough
RAMBlock->used_length is always passed to migration_bitmap_sync_range(),
which could be retrieved from RAMBlock.

Suggested-by: Paolo Bonzini <pbonzini@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Wei Yang <richardw.yang@linux.intel.com>
Message-Id: <20190718012547.16373-1-richardw.yang@linux.intel.com>
Reviewed-by: Peter Xu <peterx@redhat.com>
Reviewed-by: Paolo Bonzini <pbonzini@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Dr. David Alan Gilbert <dgilbert@redhat.com>
2019-08-14 17:33:14 +01:00
Wei Yang
8996604fe6 migration/postcopy: do_fixup is true when host_offset is non-zero
This means it is not necessary to spare an extra variable to hold this
condition. Use host_offset directly is fine.

Signed-off-by: Wei Yang <richardw.yang@linux.intel.com>
Message-Id: <20190710050814.31344-3-richardw.yang@linux.intel.com>
Reviewed-by: Dr. David Alan Gilbert <dgilbert@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Dr. David Alan Gilbert <dgilbert@redhat.com>
2019-08-14 17:33:14 +01:00
Wei Yang
e927a03317 migration/postcopy: reduce one operation to calculate fixup_start_addr
Use the same way for run_end to calculate run_start, which saves one
operation.

Signed-off-by: Wei Yang <richardw.yang@linux.intel.com>
Message-Id: <20190710050814.31344-2-richardw.yang@linux.intel.com>
Reviewed-by: Dr. David Alan Gilbert <dgilbert@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Dr. David Alan Gilbert <dgilbert@redhat.com>
2019-08-14 17:33:14 +01:00
Wei Yang
a162b572e9 migration/postcopy: discard_length must not be 0
Since we break the loop when there is no more page to discard, we are
sure the following process would find some page to discard.

It is not necessary to check it again.

Signed-off-by: Wei Yang <richardw.yang@linux.intel.com>
Message-Id: <20190627020822.15485-4-richardw.yang@linux.intel.com>
Reviewed-by: Dr. David Alan Gilbert <dgilbert@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Dr. David Alan Gilbert <dgilbert@redhat.com>
2019-08-14 17:33:14 +01:00
Wei Yang
33a5cb6202 migration/postcopy: break the loop when there is no more page to discard
When one is equal or bigger then end, it means there is no page to
discard. Just break the loop in this case instead of processing it.

No functional change, just refactor it a little.

Signed-off-by: Wei Yang <richardw.yang@linux.intel.com>
Message-Id: <20190627020822.15485-3-richardw.yang@linux.intel.com>
Reviewed-by: Dr. David Alan Gilbert <dgilbert@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Dr. David Alan Gilbert <dgilbert@redhat.com>
2019-08-14 17:33:14 +01:00
Wei Yang
0abfff9ea7 migration/postcopy: the valid condition is one less then end
If one equals end, it means we have gone through the whole bitmap.

Use a more restrict check to skip a unnecessary condition.

Signed-off-by: Wei Yang <richardw.yang@linux.intel.com>
Message-Id: <20190627020822.15485-2-richardw.yang@linux.intel.com>
Reviewed-by: Dr. David Alan Gilbert <dgilbert@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Dr. David Alan Gilbert <dgilbert@redhat.com>
2019-08-14 17:33:14 +01:00
Ivan Ren
f193bc0c53 migration: fix migrate_cancel multifd migration leads destination hung forever
When migrate_cancel a multifd migration, if run sequence like this:

        [source]                              [destination]

multifd_send_sync_main[finish]
                                    multifd_recv_thread wait &p->sem_sync
shutdown to_dst_file
                                    detect error from_src_file
send  RAM_SAVE_FLAG_EOS[fail]       [no chance to run multifd_recv_sync_main]
                                    multifd_load_cleanup
                                    join multifd receive thread forever

will lead destination qemu hung at following stack:

pthread_join
qemu_thread_join
multifd_load_cleanup
process_incoming_migration_co
coroutine_trampoline

Signed-off-by: Ivan Ren <ivanren@tencent.com>
Reviewed-by: Dr. David Alan Gilbert <dgilbert@redhat.com>
Reviewed-by: Juan Quintela <quintela@redhat.com>
Message-Id: <1561468699-9819-4-git-send-email-ivanren@tencent.com>
Signed-off-by: Juan Quintela <quintela@redhat.com>
2019-07-24 14:47:21 +02:00
Juan Quintela
3c3ca25d1f migration: Make explicit that we are quitting multifd
We add a bool to indicate that.

Reviewed-by: Dr. David Alan Gilbert <dgilbert@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Juan Quintela <quintela@redhat.com>
2019-07-24 14:47:12 +02:00
Ivan Ren
a3ec6b7d23 migration: fix migrate_cancel leads live_migration thread hung forever
When we 'migrate_cancel' a multifd migration, live_migration thread may
hung forever at some points, because of multifd_send_thread has already
exit for socket error:
1. multifd_send_pages may hung at qemu_sem_wait(&multifd_send_state->
   channels_ready)
2. multifd_send_sync_main my hung at qemu_sem_wait(&multifd_send_state->
   sem_sync)

Signed-off-by: Ivan Ren <ivanren@tencent.com>
Message-Id: <1561468699-9819-3-git-send-email-ivanren@tencent.com>
Reviewed-by: Dr. David Alan Gilbert <dgilbert@redhat.com>
Reviewed-by: Juan Quintela <quintela@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Juan Quintela <quintela@redhat.com>

---

Remove spurious not needed bits
2019-07-24 14:47:02 +02:00
Ivan Ren
713f762a31 migration: fix migrate_cancel leads live_migration thread endless loop
When we 'migrate_cancel' a multifd migration, live_migration thread may
go into endless loop in multifd_send_pages functions.

Reproduce steps:

(qemu) migrate_set_capability multifd on
(qemu) migrate -d url
(qemu) [wait a while]
(qemu) migrate_cancel

Then may get live_migration 100% cpu usage in following stack:

pthread_mutex_lock
qemu_mutex_lock_impl
multifd_send_pages
multifd_queue_page
ram_save_multifd_page
ram_save_target_page
ram_save_host_page
ram_find_and_save_block
ram_find_and_save_block
ram_save_iterate
qemu_savevm_state_iterate
migration_iteration_run
migration_thread
qemu_thread_start
start_thread
clone

Signed-off-by: Ivan Ren <ivanren@tencent.com>
Message-Id: <1561468699-9819-2-git-send-email-ivanren@tencent.com>
Reviewed-by: Dr. David Alan Gilbert <dgilbert@redhat.com>
Reviewed-by: Juan Quintela <quintela@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Juan Quintela <quintela@redhat.com>
2019-07-24 14:46:51 +02:00
Ivan Ren
40c4d4a835 migration: always initial RAMBlock.bmap to 1 for new migration
Reproduce the problem:
migrate
migrate_cancel
migrate

Error happen for memory migration

The reason as follows:
1. qemu start, ram_list.dirty_memory[DIRTY_MEMORY_MIGRATION] all set to
   1 by a series of cpu_physical_memory_set_dirty_range
2. migration start:ram_init_bitmaps
   - memory_global_dirty_log_start: begin log diry
   - memory_global_dirty_log_sync: sync dirty bitmap to
     ram_list.dirty_memory[DIRTY_MEMORY_MIGRATION]
   - migration_bitmap_sync_range: sync ram_list.
     dirty_memory[DIRTY_MEMORY_MIGRATION] to RAMBlock.bmap
     and ram_list.dirty_memory[DIRTY_MEMORY_MIGRATION] is set to zero
3. migration data...
4. migrate_cancel, will stop log dirty
5. migration start:ram_init_bitmaps
   - memory_global_dirty_log_start: begin log diry
   - memory_global_dirty_log_sync: sync dirty bitmap to
     ram_list.dirty_memory[DIRTY_MEMORY_MIGRATION]
   - migration_bitmap_sync_range: sync ram_list.
     dirty_memory[DIRTY_MEMORY_MIGRATION] to RAMBlock.bmap
     and ram_list.dirty_memory[DIRTY_MEMORY_MIGRATION] is set to zero

   Here RAMBlock.bmap only have new logged dirty pages, don't contain
   the whole guest pages.

Signed-off-by: Ivan Ren <ivanren@tencent.com>
Reviewed-by: Juan Quintela <quintela@redhat.com>
Reviewed-by: Peter Xu <peterx@redhat.com>
Message-Id: <1563115879-2715-1-git-send-email-ivanren@tencent.com>
Signed-off-by: Juan Quintela <quintela@redhat.com>
2019-07-15 15:47:47 +02:00
Wei Yang
89dab31b27 migration/postcopy: fix document of postcopy_send_discard_bm_ram()
Commit 6b6712efcc ('ram: Split dirty bitmap by RAMBlock') changes the
parameter of postcopy_send_discard_bm_ram(), while left the document
part untouched.

This patch correct the document and fix two typo by hand.

Signed-off-by: Wei Yang <richardw.yang@linux.intel.com>
Reviewed-by: Juan Quintela <quintela@redhat.com>
Reviewed-by: Dr. David Alan Gilbert <dgilbert@redhat.com>
Reviewed-by: Philippe Mathieu-Daudé <philmd@redhat.com>
Message-Id: <20190715020549.15018-1-richardw.yang@linux.intel.com>
Signed-off-by: Juan Quintela <quintela@redhat.com>
2019-07-15 15:45:22 +02:00
Peng Tao
b17fbbe55c migration: allow private destination ram with x-ignore-shared
By removing the share ram check, qemu is able to migrate
to private destination ram when x-ignore-shared capability
is on. Then we can create multiple destination VMs based
on the same source VM.

This changes the x-ignore-shared migration capability to
work similar to Lai's original bypass-shared-memory
work(https://lists.gnu.org/archive/html/qemu-devel/2018-04/msg00003.html)
which enables kata containers (https://katacontainers.io)
to implement the VM templating feature.

An example usage in kata containers(https://katacontainers.io):
1. Start the source VM:
   qemu-system-x86 -m 2G \
     -object memory-backend-file,id=mem0,size=2G,share=on,mem-path=/tmpfs/template-memory \
     -numa node,memdev=mem0
2. Stop the template VM, set migration x-ignore-shared capability,
   migrate "exec:cat>/tmpfs/state", quit it
3. Start target VM:
   qemu-system-x86 -m 2G \
     -object memory-backend-file,id=mem0,size=2G,share=off,mem-path=/tmpfs/template-memory \
     -numa node,memdev=mem0 \
     -incoming defer
4. connect to target VM qmp, set migration x-ignore-shared capability,
migrate_incoming "exec:cat /tmpfs/state"
5. create more target VMs repeating 3 and 4

Cc: Dr. David Alan Gilbert <dgilbert@redhat.com>
Cc: Yury Kotov <yury-kotov@yandex-team.ru>
Cc: Jiangshan Lai <laijs@hyper.sh>
Cc: Xu Wang <xu@hyper.sh>
Signed-off-by: Peng Tao <tao.peng@linux.alibaba.com>
Reviewed-by: Juan Quintela <quintela@redhat.com>
Reviewed-by: Dr. David Alan Gilbert <dgilbert@redhat.com>
Message-Id: <1560494113-1141-1-git-send-email-tao.peng@linux.alibaba.com>
Signed-off-by: Juan Quintela <quintela@redhat.com>
2019-07-15 15:39:03 +02:00
Peter Xu
002cad6b16 migration: Split log_clear() into smaller chunks
Currently we are doing log_clear() right after log_sync() which mostly
keeps the old behavior when log_clear() was still part of log_sync().

This patch tries to further optimize the migration log_clear() code
path to split huge log_clear()s into smaller chunks.

We do this by spliting the whole guest memory region into memory
chunks, whose size is decided by MigrationState.clear_bitmap_shift (an
example will be given below).  With that, we don't do the dirty bitmap
clear operation on the remote node (e.g., KVM) when we fetch the dirty
bitmap, instead we explicitly clear the dirty bitmap for the memory
chunk for each of the first time we send a page in that chunk.

Here comes an example.

Assuming the guest has 64G memory, then before this patch the KVM
ioctl KVM_CLEAR_DIRTY_LOG will be a single one covering 64G memory.
If after the patch, let's assume when the clear bitmap shift is 18,
then the memory chunk size on x86_64 will be 1UL<<18 * 4K = 1GB.  Then
instead of sending a big 64G ioctl, we'll send 64 small ioctls, each
of the ioctl will cover 1G of the guest memory.  For each of the 64
small ioctls, we'll only send if any of the page in that small chunk
was going to be sent right away.

Signed-off-by: Peter Xu <peterx@redhat.com>
Reviewed-by: Juan Quintela <quintela@redhat.com>
Reviewed-by: Dr. David Alan Gilbert <dgilbert@redhat.com>
Message-Id: <20190603065056.25211-12-peterx@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Juan Quintela <quintela@redhat.com>
2019-07-15 15:39:03 +02:00
Peter Xu
267691b65c migration: No need to take rcu during sync_dirty_bitmap
cpu_physical_memory_sync_dirty_bitmap() has one RAMBlock* as
parameter, which means that it must be with RCU read lock held
already.  Taking it again inside seems redundant.  Removing it.
Instead comment on the functions about the RCU read lock.

Reviewed-by: Paolo Bonzini <pbonzini@redhat.com>
Reviewed-by: Juan Quintela <quintela@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Peter Xu <peterx@redhat.com>
Message-Id: <20190603065056.25211-2-peterx@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Juan Quintela <quintela@redhat.com>
2019-07-15 15:39:02 +02:00
Wei Yang
422314e751 migration/ram.c: reset complete_round when we gets a queued page
In case we gets a queued page, the order of block is interrupted. We may
not rely on the complete_round flag to say we have already searched the
whole blocks on the list.

Signed-off-by: Wei Yang <richardw.yang@linux.intel.com>
Reviewed-by: Juan Quintela <quintela@redhat.com>
Message-Id: <20190605010828.6969-1-richardw.yang@linux.intel.com>
Signed-off-by: Juan Quintela <quintela@redhat.com>
2019-07-15 15:39:02 +02:00
Wei Yang
77568ea7f8 migration/multifd: sync packet_num after all thread are done
Notification from recv thread is not ordered, which means we may be
notified by one MultiFDRecvParams but adjust packet_num for another.

Move the adjustment after we are sure each recv thread are sync-ed.

Signed-off-by: Wei Yang <richardw.yang@linux.intel.com>
Reviewed-by: Juan Quintela <quintela@redhat.com>
Reviewed-by: Peter Xu <peterx@redhat.com>
Message-Id: <20190604023540.26532-1-richardw.yang@linux.intel.com>
Signed-off-by: Juan Quintela <quintela@redhat.com>
2019-07-15 15:39:02 +02:00
Wei Yang
ca35380390 migration/xbzrle: update cache and current_data in one place
When we are not in the last_stage, we need to update the cache if page
is not the same.

Currently this procedure is scattered in two places and mixed with
encoding status check.

This patch extract this general step out to make the code a little bit
easy to read.

Signed-off-by: Wei Yang <richardw.yang@linux.intel.com>
Reviewed-by: Juan Quintela <quintela@redhat.com>
Reviewed-by: Dr. David Alan Gilbert <dgilbert@redhat.com>
Message-Id: <20190610004159.20966-1-richardw.yang@linux.intel.com>
Signed-off-by: Juan Quintela <quintela@redhat.com>
2019-07-15 15:39:02 +02:00
Wei Yang
b6526c4b21 migration/multifd: call multifd_send_sync_main when sending RAM_SAVE_FLAG_EOS
On receiving RAM_SAVE_FLAG_EOS, multifd_recv_sync_main() is called to
synchronize receive threads. Current synchronization mechanism is to wait
for each channel's sem_sync semaphore. This semaphore is triggered by a
packet with MULTIFD_FLAG_SYNC flag. While in current implementation, we
don't do multifd_send_sync_main() to send such packet when
blk_mig_bulk_active() is true.

This will leads to the receive threads won't notify
multifd_recv_sync_main() by sem_sync. And multifd_recv_sync_main() will
always wait there.

[Note]: normal migration test works, while didn't test the
blk_mig_bulk_active() case. Since not sure how to produce this
situation.

Signed-off-by: Wei Yang <richardw.yang@linux.intel.com>
Reviewed-by: Juan Quintela <quintela@redhat.com>
Message-Id: <20190612014337.11255-1-richardw.yang@linux.intel.com>
Signed-off-by: Juan Quintela <quintela@redhat.com>
2019-07-15 15:39:02 +02:00
Peter Maydell
0d74f3b427 Trivial fixes 06/06/2019
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Merge remote-tracking branch 'remotes/vivier2/tags/trivial-branch-pull-request' into staging

Trivial fixes 06/06/2019

# gpg: Signature made Thu 06 Jun 2019 12:05:50 BST
# gpg:                using RSA key CD2F75DDC8E3A4DC2E4F5173F30C38BD3F2FBE3C
# gpg:                issuer "laurent@vivier.eu"
# gpg: Good signature from "Laurent Vivier <lvivier@redhat.com>" [full]
# gpg:                 aka "Laurent Vivier <laurent@vivier.eu>" [full]
# gpg:                 aka "Laurent Vivier (Red Hat) <lvivier@redhat.com>" [full]
# Primary key fingerprint: CD2F 75DD C8E3 A4DC 2E4F  5173 F30C 38BD 3F2F BE3C

* remotes/vivier2/tags/trivial-branch-pull-request:
  hw/watchdog/wdt_i6300esb: Use DEVICE() macro to access DeviceState.qdev
  hw/scsi: Use the QOM BUS() macro to access BusState.qbus
  hw/sd: Use the QOM BUS() macro to access BusState.qbus
  hw/audio/ac97: Use the QOM DEVICE() macro to access DeviceState.qdev
  hw/vfio/pci: Use the QOM DEVICE() macro to access DeviceState.qdev
  hw/usb-storage: Use the QOM DEVICE() macro to access DeviceState.qdev
  hw/isa: Use the QOM DEVICE() macro to access DeviceState.qdev
  hw/s390x/event-facility: Use the QOM BUS() macro to access BusState.qbus
  hw/pci-bridge: Use the QOM BUS() macro to access BusState.qbus
  hw/scsi/vmw_pvscsi: Use qbus_reset_all() directly
  docs/devel/build-system: Update an example
  test: Fix make target check-report.tap
  util: Adjust qemu_guest_getrandom_nofail for Coverity
  vhost: fix incorrect print type
  migration: fix a typo
  hw/rdma: Delete unused headers inclusion

Signed-off-by: Peter Maydell <peter.maydell@linaro.org>
2019-06-06 14:09:14 +01:00
Li Qiang
ff1543af22 migration: fix a typo
'postocpy' should be 'postcopy'.

CC: qemu-trivial@nongnu.org
Signed-off-by: Li Qiang <liq3ea@163.com>
Reviewed-by: Alex Bennée <alex.bennee@linaro.org>
Reviewed-by: Juan Quintela <quintela@redhat.com>
Message-Id: <20190525062832.18009-1-liq3ea@163.com>
Signed-off-by: Laurent Vivier <laurent@vivier.eu>
2019-06-06 11:17:32 +02:00
Wei Yang
0315851938 migratioin/ram: leave RAMBlock->bmap blank on allocating
During migration, we would sync bitmap from ram_list.dirty_memory to
RAMBlock.bmap in cpu_physical_memory_sync_dirty_bitmap().

Since we set RAMBlock.bmap and ram_list.dirty_memory both to all 1, this
means at the first round this sync is meaningless and is a duplicated
work.

Leaving RAMBlock->bmap blank on allocating would have a side effect on
migration_dirty_pages, since it is calculated from the result of
cpu_physical_memory_sync_dirty_bitmap(). To keep it right, we need to
set migration_dirty_pages to 0 in ram_state_init().

Signed-off-by: Wei Yang <richardw.yang@linux.intel.com>
Reviewed-by: Dr. David Alan Gilbert <dgilbert@redhat.com>
Reviewed-by: Juan Quintela <quintela@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Juan Quintela <quintela@redhat.com>
2019-06-05 12:44:03 +02:00