NVDIMM has different contraints and conditions than the regular
DIMM and we'll need to add at least one more.
Instead of relying on 'if (nvdimm)' conditionals in the body of
spapr_memory_pre_plug(), use the existing spapr_nvdimm_validate_opts()
and put all NVDIMM handling code there. Rename it to
spapr_nvdimm_validate() to reflect that the function is now checking
more than the nvdimm device options. This makes spapr_memory_pre_plug()
a bit easier to follow, and we can tune in NVDIMM parameters
and validation in the same place.
Signed-off-by: Daniel Henrique Barboza <danielhb413@gmail.com>
Message-Id: <20200825215749.213536-3-danielhb413@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: David Gibson <david@gibson.dropbear.id.au>
On POWER9, the KVM XIVE device uses priority 7 for the escalation
interrupts. On POWER10, the host can use a reduced set of priorities
and KVM will configure the escalation priority to a lower number. In
any case, the guest is allowed to use priorities in a single range :
[ 0 .. (maxprio - 1) ].
Introduce a 'hv-prio' property to represent the escalation priority
number and use it to compute the "ibm,plat-res-int-priorities"
property defining the priority ranges reserved by the hypervisor.
Signed-off-by: Cédric Le Goater <clg@kaod.org>
Message-Id: <20200819130843.2230799-2-clg@kaod.org>
Signed-off-by: David Gibson <david@gibson.dropbear.id.au>
spapr_drc.h includes typechecker macro boilerplate for the many different
DRC subclasses. However, most of these types don't actually have different
data in their class and/or instance, making these unneeded, unused, and in
fact a bad idea. Remove them.
Signed-off-by: David Gibson <david@gibson.dropbear.id.au>
Reviewed-by: Greg Kurz <groug@kaod.org>
Move the typedef from spapr_irq.h to spapr.h, and use "struct
SpaprMachineState" in the spapr_*.h headers (to avoid circular
header dependencies).
This will make future conversion to OBJECT_DECLARE* easier.
Reviewed-by: Daniel P. Berrangé <berrange@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Eduardo Habkost <ehabkost@redhat.com>
Tested-By: Roman Bolshakov <r.bolshakov@yadro.com>
Message-Id: <20200825192110.3528606-28-ehabkost@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Eduardo Habkost <ehabkost@redhat.com>
Now that kvmppc_xive_cpu_get_state() returns negative on error, use that
and get rid of the temporary Error object and error_propagate().
Signed-off-by: Greg Kurz <groug@kaod.org>
Message-Id: <159707852916.1489912.8376334685349668124.stgit@bahia.lan>
Signed-off-by: David Gibson <david@gibson.dropbear.id.au>
Since kvm_device_access() returns a negative errno on failure, convert
kvmppc_xive_set_source_config() to use it for error checking. This allows
to get rid of the local_err boilerplate.
Propagate the return value so that callers may use it as well to check
failures.
Signed-off-by: Greg Kurz <groug@kaod.org>
Message-Id: <159707848764.1489912.17078842252160674523.stgit@bahia.lan>
Signed-off-by: David Gibson <david@gibson.dropbear.id.au>
Since kvm_device_access() returns a negative errno on failure, convert
kvmppc_xive_get_queue_config() and kvmppc_xive_set_queue_config() to
use it for error checking. This allows to get rid of the local_err
boilerplate.
Propagate the return value so that callers may use it as well to check
failures.
Signed-off-by: Greg Kurz <groug@kaod.org>
Message-Id: <159707847357.1489912.2032291280645236480.stgit@bahia.lan>
Signed-off-by: David Gibson <david@gibson.dropbear.id.au>
kvm_set_one_reg() returns a negative errno on failure, use that instead
of errno. Also propagate it to callers so they can use it to check
for failures and hopefully get rid of their local_err boilerplate.
Signed-off-by: Greg Kurz <groug@kaod.org>
Message-Id: <159707846665.1489912.14267225652103441921.stgit@bahia.lan>
Signed-off-by: David Gibson <david@gibson.dropbear.id.au>
Use error_setg_errno() instead of error_setg(strerror()). While here,
use -ret instead of errno since kvm_vcpu_enable_cap() returns a negative
errno on failure.
Use ERRP_GUARD() to ensure that errp can be passed to error_append_hint(),
and get rid of the local_err boilerplate.
Propagate the return value so that callers may use it as well to check
failures.
Signed-off-by: Greg Kurz <groug@kaod.org>
Message-Id: <159707844549.1489912.4862921680328017645.stgit@bahia.lan>
Signed-off-by: David Gibson <david@gibson.dropbear.id.au>
Calls to the KVM XIVE device are guarded by kvm_irqchip_in_kernel(). This
ensures that QEMU won't try to use the device if KVM is disabled or if
an in-kernel irqchip isn't required.
When using ic-mode=dual with the pseries machine, we have two possible
interrupt controllers: XIVE and XICS. The kvm_irqchip_in_kernel() helper
will return true as soon as any of the KVM device is created. It might
lure QEMU to think that the other one is also around, while it is not.
This is exactly what happens with ic-mode=dual at machine init when
claiming IRQ numbers, which must be done on all possible IRQ backends,
eg. RTAS event sources or the PHB0 LSI table : only the KVM XICS device
is active but we end up calling kvmppc_xive_source_reset_one() anyway,
which fails. This doesn't cause any trouble because of another bug :
kvmppc_xive_source_reset_one() lacks an error_setg() and callers don't
see the failure.
Most of the other kvmppc_xive_* functions have similar xive->fd
checks to filter out the case when KVM XIVE isn't active. It
might look safer to have idempotent functions but it doesn't
really help to understand what's going on when debugging.
Since we already have all the kvm_irqchip_in_kernel() in place,
also have the callers to check xive->fd as well before calling
KVM XIVE specific code. This is straight-forward for the spapr
specific XIVE code. Some more care is needed for the platform
agnostic XIVE code since it cannot access xive->fd directly.
Introduce new in_kernel() methods in some base XIVE classes
for this purpose and implement them only in spapr.
In all cases, we still need to call kvm_irqchip_in_kernel() so that
compilers can optimize the kvmppc_xive_* calls away when CONFIG_KVM
isn't defined, thus avoiding the need for stubs.
Signed-off-by: Greg Kurz <groug@kaod.org>
Message-Id: <159679993438.876294.7285654331498605426.stgit@bahia.lan>
Reviewed-by: Cédric Le Goater <clg@kaod.org>
Signed-off-by: David Gibson <david@gibson.dropbear.id.au>
Depending on whether XIVE is emultated or backed with a KVM XIVE device,
the ESB MMIOs of a XIVE source point to an I/O memory region or a mapped
memory region.
This is currently handled by checking kvm_irqchip_in_kernel() returns
false in xive_source_realize(). This is a bit awkward as we usually
need to do extra things when we're using the in-kernel backend, not
less. But most important, we can do better: turn the existing "xive.esb"
memory region into a plain container, introduce an "xive.esb-emulated"
I/O subregion and rename the existing "xive.esb" subregion in the KVM
code to "xive.esb-kvm". Since "xive.esb-kvm" is added with overlap
and a higher priority, it prevails over "xive.esb-emulated" (ie.
a guest using KVM XIVE will interact with "xive.esb-kvm" instead of
the default "xive.esb-emulated" region.
While here, consolidate the computation of the MMIO region size in
a common helper.
Suggested-by: Cédric Le Goater <clg@kaod.org>
Signed-off-by: Greg Kurz <groug@kaod.org>
Message-Id: <159679992680.876294.7520540158586170894.stgit@bahia.lan>
Reviewed-by: Cédric Le Goater <clg@kaod.org>
Signed-off-by: David Gibson <david@gibson.dropbear.id.au>
NUMA nodes corresponding to GPU memory currently have the same
affinity/distance as normal memory nodes. Add a third NUMA associativity
reference point enabling us to give GPU nodes more distance.
This is guest visible information, which shouldn't change under a
running guest across migration between different qemu versions, so make
the change effective only in new (pseries > 5.0) machine types.
Before, `numactl -H` output in a guest with 4 GPUs (nodes 2-5):
node distances:
node 0 1 2 3 4 5
0: 10 40 40 40 40 40
1: 40 10 40 40 40 40
2: 40 40 10 40 40 40
3: 40 40 40 10 40 40
4: 40 40 40 40 10 40
5: 40 40 40 40 40 10
After:
node distances:
node 0 1 2 3 4 5
0: 10 40 80 80 80 80
1: 40 10 80 80 80 80
2: 80 80 10 80 80 80
3: 80 80 80 10 80 80
4: 80 80 80 80 10 80
5: 80 80 80 80 80 10
These are the same distances as on the host, mirroring the change made
to host firmware in skiboot commit f845a648b8cb ("numa/associativity:
Add a new level of NUMA for GPU's").
Signed-off-by: Reza Arbab <arbab@linux.ibm.com>
Message-Id: <20200716225655.24289-1-arbab@linux.ibm.com>
Signed-off-by: David Gibson <david@gibson.dropbear.id.au>
This commit fixes typos in spapr_vio_reg_to_irq() comments and a macro
indentation.
Signed-off-by: Gustavo Romero <gromero@linux.ibm.com>
Message-Id: <1590710681-12873-1-git-send-email-gromero@linux.ibm.com>
Acked-by: Cédric Le Goater <clg@kaod.org>
Signed-off-by: David Gibson <david@gibson.dropbear.id.au>
pnv_chip_power8_instance_init() creates a "pnv-psi-POWER8" sysbus
device in a way that leaves it unplugged.
pnv_chip_power9_instance_init() and pnv_chip_power10_instance_init()
do the same for "pnv-psi-POWER9" and "pnv-psi-POWER10", respectively.
These devices aren't actually sysbus devices. Correct that.
Cc: "Cédric Le Goater" <clg@kaod.org>
Cc: David Gibson <david@gibson.dropbear.id.au>
Cc: qemu-ppc@nongnu.org
Signed-off-by: Markus Armbruster <armbru@redhat.com>
Reviewed-by: Cédric Le Goater <clg@kaod.org>
Message-Id: <20200609122339.937862-18-armbru@redhat.com>
On reboot, all memory that was previously added using object_add and
device_add is placed in this DIMM area.
The new SPAPR_LMB_FLAGS_HOTREMOVABLE flag helps Linux to put this memory in
the correct memory zone, so no unmovable allocations are made there,
allowing the object to be easily hot-removed by device_del and
object_del.
This new flag was accepted in Power Architecture documentation.
Signed-off-by: Leonardo Bras <leobras.c@gmail.com>
Reviewed-by: Bharata B Rao <bharata@linux.ibm.com>
Message-Id: <20200511200201.58537-1-leobras.c@gmail.com>
[dwg: Fixed syntax error spotted by Cédric Le Goater]
Signed-off-by: David Gibson <david@gibson.dropbear.id.au>
Several functions can't fail anymore: ich9_pm_add_properties(),
device_add_bootindex_property(), ppc_compat_add_property(),
spapr_caps_add_properties(), PropertyInfo.create(). Drop their @errp
parameter.
Signed-off-by: Markus Armbruster <armbru@redhat.com>
Reviewed-by: Eric Blake <eblake@redhat.com>
Reviewed-by: Paolo Bonzini <pbonzini@redhat.com>
Message-Id: <20200505152926.18877-16-armbru@redhat.com>
The CAS reboot flag is false by default and all the locations that
could set it to true have been dropped. This means that all code
blocks depending on the flag being set is dead code and the other
code blocks should be executed always.
Just do that and drop the now uneeded CAS reboot flag. Fix a
comment on the way to make checkpatch happy.
Signed-off-by: Greg Kurz <groug@kaod.org>
Message-Id: <158514994893.478799.11772512888322840990.stgit@bahia.lan>
Signed-off-by: David Gibson <david@gibson.dropbear.id.au>
At the moment "ibm,client-architecture-support" ("CAS") is implemented
in SLOF and QEMU assists via the custom H_CAS hypercall which copies
an updated flatten device tree (FDT) blob to the SLOF memory which
it then uses to update its internal tree.
When we enable the OpenFirmware client interface in QEMU, we won't need
to copy the FDT to the guest as the client is expected to fetch
the device tree using the client interface.
This moves FDT rebuild out to a separate helper which is going to be
called from the "ibm,client-architecture-support" handler and leaves
writing FDT to the guest in the H_CAS handler.
This should not cause any behavioral change.
Signed-off-by: Alexey Kardashevskiy <aik@ozlabs.ru>
Message-Id: <20200310050733.29805-3-aik@ozlabs.ru>
Signed-off-by: Greg Kurz <groug@kaod.org>
Message-Id: <158514994229.478799.2178881312094922324.stgit@bahia.lan>
Signed-off-by: David Gibson <david@gibson.dropbear.id.au>
Commit e2392d4395 ("ppc/pnv: Create BMC devices at machine init")
introduced default BMC devices which can be a problem when the same
devices are defined on the command line with :
-device ipmi-bmc-sim,id=bmc0 -device isa-ipmi-bt,bmc=bmc0,irq=10
QEMU fails with :
qemu-system-ppc64: error creating device tree: node: FDT_ERR_EXISTS
Use defaults_enabled() when creating the default BMC devices to let
the user provide its own BMC devices using '-nodefaults'. If no BMC
device are provided, output a warning but let QEMU run as this is a
supported configuration. However, when multiple BMC devices are
defined, stop QEMU with a clear error as the results are unexpected.
Fixes: e2392d4395 ("ppc/pnv: Create BMC devices at machine init")
Reported-by: Nathan Chancellor <natechancellor@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: Cédric Le Goater <clg@kaod.org>
Message-Id: <20200404153655.166834-1-clg@kaod.org>
Tested-by: Nathan Chancellor <natechancellor@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: David Gibson <david@gibson.dropbear.id.au>
The FWNMI option must deliver system reset interrupts to their
registered address, and there are a few constraints on the handler
addresses specified in PAPR. Add the system reset address state and
checks.
Signed-off-by: Nicholas Piggin <npiggin@gmail.com>
Message-Id: <20200316142613.121089-4-npiggin@gmail.com>
Reviewed-by: Greg Kurz <groug@kaod.org>
Reviwed-by: Mahesh Salgaonkar <mahesh@linux.ibm.com>
Reviewed-by: Cédric Le Goater <clg@kaod.org>
Signed-off-by: David Gibson <david@gibson.dropbear.id.au>
The option is called "FWNMI", and it involves more than just machine
checks, also machine checks can be delivered without the FWNMI option,
so re-name various things to reflect that.
Signed-off-by: Nicholas Piggin <npiggin@gmail.com>
Message-Id: <20200316142613.121089-3-npiggin@gmail.com>
Reviewed-by: Greg Kurz <groug@kaod.org>
Reviewed-by: Cédric Le Goater <clg@kaod.org>
Signed-off-by: David Gibson <david@gibson.dropbear.id.au>
In the spapr code we've been gradually moving towards a convention that
functions which create pieces of the device tree are called spapr_dt_*().
This patch speeds that along by renaming most of the things that don't yet
match that so that they do.
For now we leave the *_dt_populate() functions which are actual methods
used in the DRCClass::dt_populate method.
While we're there we remove a few comments that don't really say anything
useful.
Signed-off-by: David Gibson <david@gibson.dropbear.id.au>
Reviewed-by: Cédric Le Goater <clg@kaod.org>
At the moment SLOF reserves space for RTAS and instantiates the RTAS blob
which is 20 bytes binary blob calling an hypercall. The rest of the RTAS
area is a log which SLOF has no idea about but QEMU does.
This moves RTAS sizing to QEMU and this overrides the size from SLOF.
The only remaining problem is that SLOF copies the number of bytes it
reserved (2KB for now) so QEMU needs to reserve at least this much;
SLOF will be fixed separately to check that rtas-size from QEMU is
enough for those 20 bytes for the H_RTAS hcall.
Signed-off-by: Alexey Kardashevskiy <aik@ozlabs.ru>
Message-Id: <20200316011841.99970-1-aik@ozlabs.ru>
Reviewed-by: Greg Kurz <groug@kaod.org>
Signed-off-by: David Gibson <david@gibson.dropbear.id.au>
At the moment "pseries" starts in SLOF which only expects the FDT blob
pointer in r3. As we are going to introduce a OpenFirmware support in
QEMU, we will be booting OF clients directly and these expect a stack
pointer in r1, Linux looks at r3/r4 for the initramdisk location
(although vmlinux can find this from the device tree but zImage from
distro kernels cannot).
This extends spapr_cpu_set_entry_state() to take more registers. This
should cause no behavioral change.
Signed-off-by: Alexey Kardashevskiy <aik@ozlabs.ru>
Message-Id: <20200310050733.29805-2-aik@ozlabs.ru>
Reviewed-by: Greg Kurz <groug@kaod.org>
Signed-off-by: David Gibson <david@gibson.dropbear.id.au>
In spapr_machine_init() we clamp the size of the RMA to 16GiB and the
comment saying why doesn't make a whole lot of sense. In fact, this was
done because the real mode handling code elsewhere limited the RMA in TCG
mode to the maximum value configurable in LPCR[RMLS], 16GiB.
But,
* Actually LPCR[RMLS] has been able to encode a 256GiB size for a very
long time, we just didn't implement it properly in the softmmu
* LPCR[RMLS] shouldn't really be relevant anyway, it only was because we
used to abuse the RMOR based translation mode in order to handle the
fact that we're not modelling the hypervisor parts of the cpu
We've now removed those limitations in the modelling so the 16GiB clamp no
longer serves a function. However, we can't just remove the limit
universally: that would break migration to earlier qemu versions, where
the 16GiB RMLS limit still applies, no matter how bad the reasons for it
are.
So, we replace the 16GiB clamp, with a clamp to a limit defined in the
machine type class. We set it to 16 GiB for machine types 4.2 and earlier,
but set it to 0 meaning unlimited for the new 5.0 machine type.
Signed-off-by: David Gibson <david@gibson.dropbear.id.au>
Reviewed-by: Greg Kurz <groug@kaod.org>
Reviewed-by: Philippe Mathieu-Daudé <philmd@redhat.com>
The Real Mode Area (RMA) is the part of memory which a guest can access
when in real (MMU off) mode. Of course, for a guest under KVM, the MMU
isn't really turned off, it's just in a special translation mode - Virtual
Real Mode Area (VRMA) - which looks like real mode in guest mode.
The mechanics of how this works when using the hash MMU (HPT) put a
constraint on the size of the RMA, which depends on the size of the
HPT. So, the latter part of spapr_setup_hpt_and_vrma() clamps the RMA
we advertise to the guest based on this VRMA limit.
There are several things wrong with this:
1) spapr_setup_hpt_and_vrma() doesn't actually clamp, it takes the minimum
of Node 0 memory size and the VRMA limit. That will *often* work the
same as clamping, but there can be other constraints on RMA size which
supersede Node 0 memory size. We have real bugs caused by this
(currently worked around in the guest kernel)
2) Some callers of spapr_setup_hpt_and_vrma() are in a situation where
we're past the point that we can actually advertise an RMA limit to the
guest
3) But most fundamentally, the VRMA limit depends on host configuration
(page size) which shouldn't be visible to the guest, but this partially
exposes it. This can cause problems with migration in certain edge
cases, although we will mostly get away with it.
In practice, this clamping is almost never applied anyway. With 64kiB
pages and the normal rules for sizing of the HPT, the theoretical VRMA
limit will be 4x(guest memory size) and so never hit. It will hit with
4kiB pages, where it will be (guest memory size)/4. However all mainstream
distro kernels for POWER have used a 64kiB page size for at least 10 years.
So, simply replace this logic with a check that the RMA we've calculated
based only on guest visible configuration will fit within the host implied
VRMA limit. This can break if running HPT guests on a host kernel with
4kiB page size. As noted that's very rare. There also exist several
possible workarounds:
* Change the host kernel to use 64kiB pages
* Use radix MMU (RPT) guests instead of HPT
* Use 64kiB hugepages on the host to back guest memory
* Increase the guest memory size so that the RMA hits one of the fixed
limits before the RMA limit. This is relatively easy on POWER8 which
has a 16GiB limit, harder on POWER9 which has a 1TiB limit.
* Use a guest NUMA configuration which artificially constrains the RMA
within the VRMA limit (the RMA must always fit within Node 0).
Previously, on KVM, we also temporarily reduced the rma_size to 256M so
that the we'd load the kernel and initrd safely, regardless of the VRMA
limit. This was a) confusing, b) could significantly limit the size of
images we could load and c) introduced a behavioural difference between
KVM and TCG. So we remove that as well.
Signed-off-by: David Gibson <david@gibson.dropbear.id.au>
Reviewed-by: Alexey Kardashevskiy <aik@ozlabs.ru>
Reviewed-by: Greg Kurz <groug@kaod.org>
If a hot plug or unplug request is pending at CAS, we currently trigger
a CAS reboot, which severely increases the guest boot time. This is
because SLOF doesn't handle hot plug events and we had no way to fix
the FDT that gets presented to the guest.
We can do better thanks to recent changes in QEMU and SLOF:
- we now return a full FDT to SLOF during CAS
- SLOF was fixed to correctly detect any device that was either added or
removed since boot time and to update its internal DT accordingly.
The right solution is to process all pending hot plug/unplug requests
during CAS: convert hot plugged devices to cold plugged devices and
remove the hot unplugged ones, which is exactly what spapr_drc_reset()
does. Also clear all hot plug events that are currently queued since
they're no longer relevant.
Note that SLOF cannot currently populate hot plugged PCI bridges or PHBs
at CAS. Until this limitation is lifted, SLOF will reset the machine when
this scenario occurs : this will allow the FDT to be fully processed when
SLOF is started again (ie. the same effect as the CAS reboot that would
occur anyway without this patch).
Signed-off-by: Greg Kurz <groug@kaod.org>
Message-Id: <158257222352.4102917.8984214333937947307.stgit@bahia.lan>
Signed-off-by: David Gibson <david@gibson.dropbear.id.au>
This series removes ad hoc RAM allocation API (memory_region_allocate_system_memory)
and consolidates it around hostmem backend. It allows to
* resolve conflicts between global -mem-prealloc and hostmem's "policy" option,
fixing premature allocation before binding policy is applied
* simplify complicated memory allocation routines which had to deal with 2 ways
to allocate RAM.
* reuse hostmem backends of a choice for main RAM without adding extra CLI
options to duplicate hostmem features. A recent case was -mem-shared, to
enable vhost-user on targets that don't support hostmem backends [1] (ex: s390)
* move RAM allocation from individual boards into generic machine code and
provide them with prepared MemoryRegion.
* clean up deprecated NUMA features which were tied to the old API (see patches)
- "numa: remove deprecated -mem-path fallback to anonymous RAM"
- (POSTPONED, waiting on libvirt side) "forbid '-numa node,mem' for 5.0 and newer machine types"
- (POSTPONED) "numa: remove deprecated implicit RAM distribution between nodes"
Introduce a new machine.memory-backend property and wrapper code that aliases
global -mem-path and -mem-alloc into automatically created hostmem backend
properties (provided memory-backend was not set explicitly given by user).
A bulk of trivial patches then follow to incrementally convert individual
boards to using machine.memory-backend provided MemoryRegion.
Board conversion typically involves:
* providing MachineClass::default_ram_size and MachineClass::default_ram_id
so generic code could create default backend if user didn't explicitly provide
memory-backend or -m options
* dropping memory_region_allocate_system_memory() call
* using convenience MachineState::ram MemoryRegion, which points to MemoryRegion
allocated by ram-memdev
On top of that for some boards:
* missing ram_size checks are added (typically it were boards with fixed ram size)
* ram_size fixups are replaced by checks and hard errors, forcing user to
provide correct "-m" values instead of ignoring it and continuing running.
After all boards are converted, the old API is removed and memory allocation
routines are cleaned up.
We currently don't support hotplug of devices between boot and CAS. If
this happens a CAS reboot is triggered. We detect this during CAS using
the spapr_drc_needed() function which is essentially a VMStateDescription
.needed callback. Even if the condition for CAS reboot happens to be the
same as for DRC migration, it looks wrong to piggyback a migration helper
for this.
Introduce a helper with slightly more explicit name and use it in both CAS
and DRC migration code. Since a subsequent patch will enhance this helper
to cover the case of hot unplug, let's go for spapr_drc_transient(). While
here convert spapr_hotplugged_dev_before_cas() to the "transient" wording as
well.
This doesn't change any behaviour.
Signed-off-by: Greg Kurz <groug@kaod.org>
Message-Id: <158169248180.3465937.9531405453362718771.stgit@bahia.lan>
Signed-off-by: David Gibson <david@gibson.dropbear.id.au>
This allows moving the kernel in the guest memory. The option is useful
for step debugging (as Linux is linked at 0x0); it also allows loading
grub which is normally linked to run at 0x20000.
This uses the existing kernel address by default.
Signed-off-by: Alexey Kardashevskiy <aik@ozlabs.ru>
Message-Id: <20200203032943.121178-6-aik@ozlabs.ru>
Reviewed-by: Fabiano Rosas <farosas@linux.ibm.com>
Signed-off-by: David Gibson <david@gibson.dropbear.id.au>
This patch implements few of the necessary hcalls for the nvdimm support.
PAPR semantics is such that each NVDIMM device is comprising of multiple
SCM(Storage Class Memory) blocks. The guest requests the hypervisor to
bind each of the SCM blocks of the NVDIMM device using hcalls. There can
be SCM block unbind requests in case of driver errors or unplug(not
supported now) use cases. The NVDIMM label read/writes are done through
hcalls.
Since each virtual NVDIMM device is divided into multiple SCM blocks,
the bind, unbind, and queries using hcalls on those blocks can come
independently. This doesn't fit well into the qemu device semantics,
where the map/unmap are done at the (whole)device/object level granularity.
The patch doesnt actually bind/unbind on hcalls but let it happen at the
device_add/del phase itself instead.
The guest kernel makes bind/unbind requests for the virtual NVDIMM device
at the region level granularity. Without interleaving, each virtual NVDIMM
device is presented as a separate guest physical address range. So, there
is no way a partial bind/unbind request can come for the vNVDIMM in a
hcall for a subset of SCM blocks of a virtual NVDIMM. Hence it is safe to
do bind/unbind everything during the device_add/del.
Signed-off-by: Shivaprasad G Bhat <sbhat@linux.ibm.com>
Message-Id: <158131059899.2897.11515211602702956854.stgit@lep8c.aus.stglabs.ibm.com>
Signed-off-by: David Gibson <david@gibson.dropbear.id.au>
Add support for NVDIMM devices for sPAPR. Piggyback on existing nvdimm
device interface in QEMU to support virtual NVDIMM devices for Power.
Create the required DT entries for the device (some entries have
dummy values right now).
The patch creates the required DT node and sends a hotplug
interrupt to the guest. Guest is expected to undertake the normal
DR resource add path in response and start issuing PAPR SCM hcalls.
The device support is verified based on the machine version unlike x86.
This is how it can be used ..
Ex :
For coldplug, the device to be added in qemu command line as shown below
-object memory-backend-file,id=memnvdimm0,prealloc=yes,mem-path=/tmp/nvdimm0,share=yes,size=1073872896
-device nvdimm,label-size=128k,uuid=75a3cdd7-6a2f-4791-8d15-fe0a920e8e9e,memdev=memnvdimm0,id=nvdimm0,slot=0
For hotplug, the device to be added from monitor as below
object_add memory-backend-file,id=memnvdimm0,prealloc=yes,mem-path=/tmp/nvdimm0,share=yes,size=1073872896
device_add nvdimm,label-size=128k,uuid=75a3cdd7-6a2f-4791-8d15-fe0a920e8e9e,memdev=memnvdimm0,id=nvdimm0,slot=0
Signed-off-by: Shivaprasad G Bhat <sbhat@linux.ibm.com>
Signed-off-by: Bharata B Rao <bharata@linux.ibm.com>
[Early implementation]
Message-Id: <158131058078.2897.12767731856697459923.stgit@lep8c.aus.stglabs.ibm.com>
Signed-off-by: David Gibson <david@gibson.dropbear.id.au>
memory_region_allocate_system_memory() API is going away, so
replace it with memdev allocated MemoryRegion. The later is
initialized by generic code, so board only needs to opt in
to memdev scheme by providing
MachineClass::default_ram_id
and using MachineState::ram instead of manually initializing
RAM memory region.
Signed-off-by: Igor Mammedov <imammedo@redhat.com>
Reviewed-by: BALATON Zoltan <balaton@eik.bme.hu>
Acked-by: David Gibson <david@gibson.dropbear.id.au>
Message-Id: <20200219160953.13771-67-imammedo@redhat.com>
If user provided non-sense RAM size, board will complain and
continue running with max RAM size supported or sometimes
crash like this:
%QEMU -M bamboo -m 1
exec.c:1926: find_ram_offset: Assertion `size != 0' failed.
Aborted (core dumped)
Also RAM is going to be allocated by generic code, so it won't be
possible for board to fix things up for user.
Make it error message and exit to force user fix CLI,
instead of accepting non-sense CLI values.
That also fixes crash issue, since wrongly calculated size
isn't used to allocate RAM
Signed-off-by: Igor Mammedov <imammedo@redhat.com>
Reviewed-by: BALATON Zoltan <balaton@eik.bme.hu>
Acked-by: David Gibson <david@gibson.dropbear.id.au>
Message-Id: <20200219160953.13771-66-imammedo@redhat.com>
This patch includes migration support for machine check
handling. Especially this patch blocks VM migration
requests until the machine check error handling is
complete as these errors are specific to the source
hardware and is irrelevant on the target hardware.
Signed-off-by: Aravinda Prasad <arawinda.p@gmail.com>
[Do not set FWNMI cap in post_load, now its done in .apply hook]
Signed-off-by: Ganesh Goudar <ganeshgr@linux.ibm.com>
Message-Id: <20200130184423.20519-7-ganeshgr@linux.ibm.com>
Signed-off-by: David Gibson <david@gibson.dropbear.id.au>
This patch adds support in QEMU to handle "ibm,nmi-register"
and "ibm,nmi-interlock" RTAS calls.
The machine check notification address is saved when the
OS issues "ibm,nmi-register" RTAS call.
This patch also handles the case when multiple processors
experience machine check at or about the same time by
handling "ibm,nmi-interlock" call. In such cases, as per
PAPR, subsequent processors serialize waiting for the first
processor to issue the "ibm,nmi-interlock" call. The second
processor that also received a machine check error waits
till the first processor is done reading the error log.
The first processor issues "ibm,nmi-interlock" call
when the error log is consumed.
Signed-off-by: Aravinda Prasad <arawinda.p@gmail.com>
[Register fwnmi RTAS calls in core_rtas_register_types()
where other RTAS calls are registered]
Signed-off-by: Ganesh Goudar <ganeshgr@linux.ibm.com>
Message-Id: <20200130184423.20519-6-ganeshgr@linux.ibm.com>
Signed-off-by: David Gibson <david@gibson.dropbear.id.au>
Upon a machine check exception (MCE) in a guest address space,
KVM causes a guest exit to enable QEMU to build and pass the
error to the guest in the PAPR defined rtas error log format.
This patch builds the rtas error log, copies it to the rtas_addr
and then invokes the guest registered machine check handler. The
handler in the guest takes suitable action(s) depending on the type
and criticality of the error. For example, if an error is
unrecoverable memory corruption in an application inside the
guest, then the guest kernel sends a SIGBUS to the application.
For recoverable errors, the guest performs recovery actions and
logs the error.
Signed-off-by: Aravinda Prasad <arawinda.p@gmail.com>
[Assume SLOF has allocated enough room for rtas error log]
Signed-off-by: Ganesh Goudar <ganeshgr@linux.ibm.com>
Reviewed-by: David Gibson <david@gibson.dropbear.id.au>
Message-Id: <20200130184423.20519-5-ganeshgr@linux.ibm.com>
Signed-off-by: David Gibson <david@gibson.dropbear.id.au>
Memory error such as bit flips that cannot be corrected
by hardware are passed on to the kernel for handling.
If the memory address in error belongs to guest then
the guest kernel is responsible for taking suitable action.
Patch [1] enhances KVM to exit guest with exit reason
set to KVM_EXIT_NMI in such cases. This patch handles
KVM_EXIT_NMI exit.
[1] https://www.spinics.net/lists/kvm-ppc/msg12637.html
(e20bbd3d and related commits)
Signed-off-by: Aravinda Prasad <arawinda.p@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: Ganesh Goudar <ganeshgr@linux.ibm.com>
Reviewed-by: David Gibson <david@gibson.dropbear.id.au>
Reviewed-by: Greg Kurz <groug@kaod.org>
Message-Id: <20200130184423.20519-4-ganeshgr@linux.ibm.com>
[dwg: #ifdefs to fix compile for 32-bit target]
Signed-off-by: David Gibson <david@gibson.dropbear.id.au>
Introduce fwnmi an spapr capability and add a helper function
which tries to enable it, which would be used by following patch
of the series. This patch by itself does not change the existing
behavior.
Signed-off-by: Aravinda Prasad <arawinda.p@gmail.com>
[eliminate cap_ppc_fwnmi, add fwnmi cap to migration state
and reprhase the commit message]
Signed-off-by: Ganesh Goudar <ganeshgr@linux.ibm.com>
Reviewed-by: David Gibson <david@gibson.dropbear.id.au>
Message-Id: <20200130184423.20519-3-ganeshgr@linux.ibm.com>
Signed-off-by: David Gibson <david@gibson.dropbear.id.au>
This is a model of the PCIe Host Bridge (PHB3) found on a POWER8
processor. It includes the PowerBus logic interface (PBCQ), IOMMU
support, a single PCIe Gen.3 Root Complex, and support for MSI and LSI
interrupt sources as found on a POWER8 system using the XICS interrupt
controller.
The POWER8 processor comes in different flavors: Venice, Murano,
Naple, each having a different number of PHBs. To make things simpler,
the models provides 3 PHB3 per chip. Some platforms, like the
Firestone, can also couple PHBs on the first chip to provide more
bandwidth but this is too specific to model in QEMU.
XICS requires some adjustment to support the PHB3 MSI. The changes are
provided here but they could be decoupled in prereq patches.
Signed-off-by: Benjamin Herrenschmidt <benh@kernel.crashing.org>
Signed-off-by: Cédric Le Goater <clg@kaod.org>
Message-Id: <20200127144506.11132-3-clg@kaod.org>
[dwg: Use device_class_set_props()]
Signed-off-by: David Gibson <david@gibson.dropbear.id.au>
These changes introduces models for the PCIe Host Bridge (PHB4) of the
POWER9 processor. It includes the PowerBus logic interface (PBCQ),
IOMMU support, a single PCIe Gen.4 Root Complex, and support for MSI
and LSI interrupt sources as found on a POWER9 system using the XIVE
interrupt controller.
POWER9 processor comes with 3 PHB4 PEC (PCI Express Controller) and
each PEC can have several PHBs. By default,
* PEC0 provides 1 PHB (PHB0)
* PEC1 provides 2 PHBs (PHB1 and PHB2)
* PEC2 provides 3 PHBs (PHB3, PHB4 and PHB5)
Each PEC has a set "global" registers and some "per-stack" (per-PHB)
registers. Those are organized in two XSCOM ranges, the "Nest" range
and the "PCI" range, each range contains both some "PEC" registers and
some "per-stack" registers.
No default device layout is provided and PCI devices can be added on
any of the available PCIe Root Port (pcie.0 .. 2 of a Power9 chip)
with address 0x0 as the firwware (skiboot) only accepts a single
device per root port. To run a simple system with a network and a
storage adapters, use a command line options such as :
-device e1000e,netdev=net0,mac=C0:FF:EE:00:00:02,bus=pcie.0,addr=0x0
-netdev bridge,id=net0,helper=/usr/libexec/qemu-bridge-helper,br=virbr0,id=hostnet0
-device megasas,id=scsi0,bus=pcie.1,addr=0x0
-drive file=$disk,if=none,id=drive-scsi0-0-0-0,format=qcow2,cache=none
-device scsi-hd,bus=scsi0.0,channel=0,scsi-id=0,lun=0,drive=drive-scsi0-0-0-0,id=scsi0-0-0-0,bootindex=2
If more are needed, include a bridge.
Multi chip is supported, each chip adding its set of PHB4 controllers
and its PCI busses. The model doesn't emulate the EEH error handling.
This model is not ready for hotplug yet.
Signed-off-by: Benjamin Herrenschmidt <benh@kernel.crashing.org>
[ clg: - numerous cleanups
- commit log
- fix for broken LSI support
- PHB pic printinfo
- large QOM rework ]
Signed-off-by: Cédric Le Goater <clg@kaod.org>
Message-Id: <20200127144506.11132-2-clg@kaod.org>
[dwg: Use device_class_set_props()]
Signed-off-by: David Gibson <david@gibson.dropbear.id.au>
For devices that cannot be statically initialized, implement a
get_dt_compatible() callback that allows us to ask the device for
the 'compatible' value.
Signed-off-by: Stefan Berger <stefanb@linux.ibm.com>
Reviewed-by: Marc-André Lureau <marcandre.lureau@redhat.com>
Reviewed-by: David Gibson <david@gibson.dropbear.id.au>
Message-Id: <20200121152935.649898-3-stefanb@linux.ibm.com>
Signed-off-by: David Gibson <david@gibson.dropbear.id.au>
When the "hb-mode" option is activated on the powernv machine, the
firmware is mapped at 0x8000000 and the HRMOR of the HW threads are
set to the same address.
The PNOR mapping on the FW address space of the LPC bus is left enabled
to let the firmware load any other images required to boot the host.
Signed-off-by: Cédric Le Goater <clg@kaod.org>
Message-Id: <20200127144154.10170-4-clg@kaod.org>
Signed-off-by: David Gibson <david@gibson.dropbear.id.au>
It's been deprecated since QEMU v3.1. The 40p machine should be
used nowadays instead.
Reviewed-by: Philippe Mathieu-Daudé <philmd@redhat.com>
Acked-by: Hervé Poussineau <hpoussin@reactos.org>
Signed-off-by: Thomas Huth <thuth@redhat.com>
Message-Id: <20200114114617.28854-1-thuth@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: David Gibson <david@gibson.dropbear.id.au>
blk_getlength() returns an int64_t but the result is stored in a
uint32_t. Errors (negative values) won't be caught by the check in
pnv_pnor_realize() and blk_blockalign() will allocate a very large
buffer in such cases.
Fixes Coverity issue CID 1412226.
Signed-off-by: Cédric Le Goater <clg@kaod.org>
Message-Id: <20200107171809.15556-3-clg@kaod.org>
Reviewed-by: Greg Kurz <groug@kaod.org>
Reviewed-by: Philippe Mathieu-Daudé <philmd@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: David Gibson <david@gibson.dropbear.id.au>
And use it instead of reaching out to the machine. This allows to get
rid of pnv_get_chip().
Signed-off-by: Greg Kurz <groug@kaod.org>
Signed-off-by: Cédric Le Goater <clg@kaod.org>
Message-Id: <20200106145645.4539-11-clg@kaod.org>
Signed-off-by: David Gibson <david@gibson.dropbear.id.au>
This will be used in subsequent patches to access the XIVE associated to
a TCTX without reaching out to the machine through qdev_get_machine().
Signed-off-by: Cédric Le Goater <clg@kaod.org>
[ groug: - split patch
- write subject and changelog ]
Signed-off-by: Greg Kurz <groug@kaod.org>
Signed-off-by: Cédric Le Goater <clg@kaod.org>
Message-Id: <20200106145645.4539-9-clg@kaod.org>
Signed-off-by: David Gibson <david@gibson.dropbear.id.au>
This allows to get rid of a call to qdev_get_machine().
Signed-off-by: Greg Kurz <groug@kaod.org>
Signed-off-by: Cédric Le Goater <clg@kaod.org>
Message-Id: <20200106145645.4539-8-clg@kaod.org>
Signed-off-by: David Gibson <david@gibson.dropbear.id.au>
Set it at chip creation and forward it to the cores. This allows to drop
a call to qdev_get_machine().
Signed-off-by: Greg Kurz <groug@kaod.org>
Signed-off-by: Cédric Le Goater <clg@kaod.org>
Reviewed-by: David Gibson <david@gibson.dropbear.id.au>
Message-Id: <20200106145645.4539-7-clg@kaod.org>
Signed-off-by: David Gibson <david@gibson.dropbear.id.au>
In order to get rid of qdev_get_machine(), first add a pointer to the
XIVE fabric under the XIVE router and make it configurable through a
QOM link property.
Configure it in the spapr and pnv machine. In the case of pnv, the XIVE
routers are under the chip, so this is done with a QOM alias property of
the POWER9 pnv chip.
Signed-off-by: Greg Kurz <groug@kaod.org>
Signed-off-by: Cédric Le Goater <clg@kaod.org>
Message-Id: <20200106145645.4539-5-clg@kaod.org>
Signed-off-by: David Gibson <david@gibson.dropbear.id.au>
The XIVE router base class currently inherits an empty realize hook
from the sysbus device base class, but it will soon implement one
of its own to perform some sanity checks. Do the preliminary plumbing
to have it called.
Signed-off-by: Greg Kurz <groug@kaod.org>
Signed-off-by: Cédric Le Goater <clg@kaod.org>
Reviewed-by: David Gibson <david@gibson.dropbear.id.au>
Message-Id: <20200106145645.4539-4-clg@kaod.org>
Signed-off-by: David Gibson <david@gibson.dropbear.id.au>
POWER8 is the only chip using the XICS interface. Add a "xics" link
and a XICSFabric attribute under this chip to remove the use of
qdev_get_machine()
Signed-off-by: Cédric Le Goater <clg@kaod.org>
Reviewed-by: Greg Kurz <groug@kaod.org>
Reviewed-by: David Gibson <david@gibson.dropbear.id.au>
Message-Id: <20200106145645.4539-3-clg@kaod.org>
Signed-off-by: David Gibson <david@gibson.dropbear.id.au>
The XIVE router base class currently inherits an empty realize hook
from the sysbus device base class, but it will soon implement one
of its own to perform some sanity checks. Do the preliminary plumbing
to have it called.
Signed-off-by: Greg Kurz <groug@kaod.org>
Signed-off-by: Cédric Le Goater <clg@kaod.org>
Message-Id: <20191219181155.32530-6-clg@kaod.org>
Signed-off-by: David Gibson <david@gibson.dropbear.id.au>
It isn't used anymore.
Signed-off-by: Greg Kurz <groug@kaod.org>
Message-Id: <157623844102.360005.12070225703151669294.stgit@bahia.lan>
Reviewed-by: Cédric Le Goater <clg@kaod.org>
Signed-off-by: David Gibson <david@gibson.dropbear.id.au>
The XSCOM bus is implemented with a QOM interface, which is mostly
generic from a CPU type standpoint, except for the computation of
addresses on the Pervasive Connect Bus (PCB) network. This is handled
by the pnv_xscom_pcba() function with a switch statement based on
the chip_type class level attribute of the CPU chip.
This can be achieved using QOM. Also the address argument is masked with
PNV_XSCOM_SIZE - 1, which is for POWER8 only. Addresses may have different
sizes with other CPU types. Have each CPU chip type handle the appropriate
computation with a QOM xscom_pcba() method.
Signed-off-by: Greg Kurz <groug@kaod.org>
Message-Id: <157623843543.360005.13996472463887521794.stgit@bahia.lan>
Reviewed-by: Cédric Le Goater <clg@kaod.org>
Signed-off-by: David Gibson <david@gibson.dropbear.id.au>
They aren't used anymore.
Signed-off-by: Greg Kurz <groug@kaod.org>
Message-Id: <157623842986.360005.1787401623906380181.stgit@bahia.lan>
Reviewed-by: Cédric Le Goater <clg@kaod.org>
Signed-off-by: David Gibson <david@gibson.dropbear.id.au>
Since pnv_dt_xscom() is called from chip specific dt_populate() hooks,
it shouldn't have to guess the chip type in order to populate the
"compatible" property. Just pass the compat string and its size as
arguments.
Signed-off-by: Greg Kurz <groug@kaod.org>
Message-Id: <157623842430.360005.9513965612524265862.stgit@bahia.lan>
Reviewed-by: Cédric Le Goater <clg@kaod.org>
Signed-off-by: David Gibson <david@gibson.dropbear.id.au>
Since pnv_dt_xscom() is called from chip specific dt_populate() hooks,
it shouldn't have to guess the chip type in order to populate the "reg"
property. Just pass the base address and address size as arguments.
Signed-off-by: Greg Kurz <groug@kaod.org>
Message-Id: <157623841868.360005.17577624823547136435.stgit@bahia.lan>
Reviewed-by: Cédric Le Goater <clg@kaod.org>
Signed-off-by: David Gibson <david@gibson.dropbear.id.au>
The pnv_chip_core_realize() function configures the XSCOM MMIO subregion
for each core of a single chip. The base address of the subregion depends
on the CPU type. Its computation is currently open-code using the
pnv_chip_is_powerXX() helpers. This can be achieved with QOM. Introduce
a method for this in the base chip class and implement it in child classes.
Signed-off-by: Greg Kurz <groug@kaod.org>
Message-Id: <157623841311.360005.4705705734873339545.stgit@bahia.lan>
Reviewed-by: Cédric Le Goater <clg@kaod.org>
Signed-off-by: David Gibson <david@gibson.dropbear.id.au>
The pnv_pic_print_info() callback checks the type of the chip in order
to forward to the request appropriate interrupt controller. This can
be achieved with QOM. Introduce a method for this in the base chip class
and implement it in child classes.
This also prepares ground for the upcoming interrupt controller of POWER10
chips.
Signed-off-by: Greg Kurz <groug@kaod.org>
Message-Id: <157623840755.360005.5002022339473369934.stgit@bahia.lan>
Reviewed-by: Cédric Le Goater <clg@kaod.org>
Signed-off-by: David Gibson <david@gibson.dropbear.id.au>
They aren't used anymore.
Signed-off-by: Greg Kurz <groug@kaod.org>
Message-Id: <157623840200.360005.1300941274565357363.stgit@bahia.lan>
Reviewed-by: Cédric Le Goater <clg@kaod.org>
Signed-off-by: David Gibson <david@gibson.dropbear.id.au>
We add an extra node to advertise power management on some machines,
namely powernv9 and powernv10. This is achieved by using the
pnv_is_power9() and pnv_is_power10() helpers.
This can be achieved with QOM. Add a method to the base class for
powernv machines and have it implemented by machine types that
support power management instead.
Signed-off-by: Greg Kurz <groug@kaod.org>
Message-Id: <157623839642.360005.9243510140436689941.stgit@bahia.lan>
Reviewed-by: Cédric Le Goater <clg@kaod.org>
Signed-off-by: David Gibson <david@gibson.dropbear.id.au>
The pnv_dt_create() function generates different contents for the
"compatible" property of the root node in the DT, depending on the
CPU type. This is open coded with multiple ifs using pnv_is_powerXX()
helpers.
It seems cleaner to achieve with QOM. Introduce a base class for the
powernv machine and a compat attribute that each child class can use
to provide the value for the "compatible" property.
Signed-off-by: Greg Kurz <groug@kaod.org>
Message-Id: <157623839085.360005.4046508784077843216.stgit@bahia.lan>
Reviewed-by: Cédric Le Goater <clg@kaod.org>
[dwg: Folded in small fix Greg spotted after posting]
Signed-off-by: David Gibson <david@gibson.dropbear.id.au>
It isn't used anymore.
Signed-off-by: Greg Kurz <groug@kaod.org>
Message-Id: <157623838530.360005.15470128760871845396.stgit@bahia.lan>
Reviewed-by: Cédric Le Goater <clg@kaod.org>
Signed-off-by: David Gibson <david@gibson.dropbear.id.au>
The Processor Service Interface (PSI) model has a chip_type class level
attribute, which is used to generate the content of the "compatible" DT
property according to the CPU type.
Since the PSI model already has specialized classes for each supported
CPU type, it seems cleaner to achieve this with QOM. Provide the content
of the "compatible" property with a new class level attribute.
Signed-off-by: Greg Kurz <groug@kaod.org>
Message-Id: <157623837974.360005.14706607446188964477.stgit@bahia.lan>
Reviewed-by: Cédric Le Goater <clg@kaod.org>
Signed-off-by: David Gibson <david@gibson.dropbear.id.au>
Signed-off-by: Greg Kurz <groug@kaod.org>
Reviewed-by: Philippe Mathieu-Daudé <philmd@redhat.com>
Message-Id: <157623837421.360005.412120366652768311.stgit@bahia.lan>
Signed-off-by: David Gibson <david@gibson.dropbear.id.au>
The OCC common area is mapped at a unique address on the system and
each OCC is assigned a segment to expose its sensor data :
-------------------------------------------------------------------------
| Start (Offset from | End | Size |Description |
| BAR2 base address) | | | |
-------------------------------------------------------------------------
| 0x00580000 | 0x005A57FF |150kB |OCC 0 Sensor Data Block|
| 0x005A5800 | 0x005CAFFF |150kB |OCC 1 Sensor Data Block|
| : | : | : | : |
| 0x00686800 | 0x006ABFFF |150kB |OCC 7 Sensor Data Block|
| 0x006AC000 | 0x006FFFFF |336kB |Reserved |
-------------------------------------------------------------------------
Maximum size is 1.5MB.
We could define a "OCC common area" memory region at the machine level
and sub regions for each OCC. But it adds some extra complexity to the
models. Fix the current layout with a simpler model.
Signed-off-by: Cédric Le Goater <clg@kaod.org>
Message-Id: <20191211082912.2625-3-clg@kaod.org>
Signed-off-by: David Gibson <david@gibson.dropbear.id.au>
The PBA bridge unit (Power Bus Access) connects the OCC (On Chip
Controller) to the Power bus and System Memory. The PBA is used to
gather sensor data, for power management, for sleep states, for
initial boot, among other things.
The PBA logic provides a set of four registers PowerBus Access Base
Address Registers (PBABAR0..3) which map the OCC address space to the
PowerBus space. These registers are setup by the initial FW and define
the PowerBus Range of system memory that can be accessed by PBA.
The current modeling of the PBABAR registers is done under the common
XSCOM handlers. We introduce a specific XSCOM regions for these
registers and fix :
- BAR sizes and BAR masks
- The mapping of the OCC common area. It is common to all chips and
should be mapped once. We will address per-OCC area in the next
change.
- OCC common area is in BAR 3 on P8
Inspired by previous work of Balamuruhan S <bala24@linux.ibm.com>
Signed-off-by: Cédric Le Goater <clg@kaod.org>
Message-Id: <20191211082912.2625-2-clg@kaod.org>
Signed-off-by: David Gibson <david@gibson.dropbear.id.au>
PnvXScomInterface is an interface instance. It should never be
dereferenced. Drop the dummy type definition for extra safety,
which is the common practice with QOM interfaces.
While here also convert the bogus OBJECT_CHECK() to INTERFACE_CHECK().
Signed-off-by: Greg Kurz <groug@kaod.org>
Message-Id: <157608025541.186670.1577861507610404326.stgit@bahia.lan>
Reviewed-by: Philippe Mathieu-Daudé <philmd@redhat.com>
Reviewed-by: Cédric Le Goater <clg@kaod.org>
Signed-off-by: David Gibson <david@gibson.dropbear.id.au>
The Processor Utilisation of Resources Register (PURR) and Scaled
Processor Utilisation of Resources Register (SPURR) provide an estimate
of the resources used by the thread, present on POWER7 and later
processors.
Currently the [S]PURR registers simply count at the rate of the
timebase.
Preserve this behaviour but rework the implementation to store an offset
like the timebase rather than doing the calculation manually. Also allow
hypervisor write access to the register along with the currently
available read access.
Signed-off-by: Suraj Jitindar Singh <sjitindarsingh@gmail.com>
Reviewed-by: David Gibson <david@gibson.dropbear.id.au>
[ clg: rebased on current ppc tree ]
Signed-off-by: Cédric Le Goater <clg@kaod.org>
Message-Id: <20191128134700.16091-3-clg@kaod.org>
Signed-off-by: David Gibson <david@gibson.dropbear.id.au>
The virtual timebase register (VTB) is a 64-bit register which
increments at the same rate as the timebase register, present on POWER8
and later processors.
The register is able to be read/written by the hypervisor and read by
the supervisor. All other accesses are illegal.
Currently the VTB is just an alias for the timebase (TB) register.
Implement the VTB so that is can be read/written independent of the TB.
Make use of the existing method for accessing timebase facilities where
by the compensation is stored and used to compute the value on reads/is
updated on writes.
Signed-off-by: Suraj Jitindar Singh <sjitindarsingh@gmail.com>
[ clg: rebased on current ppc tree ]
Signed-off-by: Cédric Le Goater <clg@kaod.org>
Message-Id: <20191128134700.16091-2-clg@kaod.org>
Signed-off-by: David Gibson <david@gibson.dropbear.id.au>
Same a POWER9, only the MMIO window changes.
Signed-off-by: Cédric Le Goater <clg@kaod.org>
Message-Id: <20191205184454.10722-6-clg@kaod.org>
Signed-off-by: David Gibson <david@gibson.dropbear.id.au>
The POWER10 PSIHB controller is very similar to the one on POWER9. We
should probably introduce a common PnvPsiXive object.
The ESB page size should be changed to 64k when P10 support is ready.
Signed-off-by: Cédric Le Goater <clg@kaod.org>
Message-Id: <20191205184454.10722-5-clg@kaod.org>
Signed-off-by: David Gibson <david@gibson.dropbear.id.au>
This is an empty shell with the XSCOM bus and cores. The chip controllers
will come later.
Signed-off-by: Cédric Le Goater <clg@kaod.org>
Message-Id: <20191205184454.10722-3-clg@kaod.org>
Signed-off-by: David Gibson <david@gibson.dropbear.id.au>
When a CPU is reset, QEMU makes sure no interrupt is pending by clearing
CPUPPCstate::pending_interrupts in ppc_cpu_reset(). In the case of a
complete machine emulation, eg. a sPAPR machine, an external interrupt
request could still be pending in KVM though, eg. an IPI. It will be
eventually presented to the guest, which is supposed to acknowledge it at
the interrupt controller. If the interrupt controller is emulated in QEMU,
either XICS or XIVE, ppc_set_irq() won't deassert the external interrupt
pin in KVM since it isn't pending anymore for QEMU. When the vCPU re-enters
the guest, the interrupt request is still pending and the vCPU will try
again to acknowledge it. This causes an infinite loop and eventually hangs
the guest.
The code has been broken since the beginning. The issue wasn't hit before
because accel=kvm,kernel-irqchip=off is an awkward setup that never got
used until recently with the LC92x IBM systems (aka, Boston).
Add a ppc_irq_reset() function to do the necessary cleanup, ie. deassert
the IRQ pins of the CPU in QEMU and most importantly the external interrupt
pin for this vCPU in KVM.
Reported-by: Satheesh Rajendran <sathnaga@linux.vnet.ibm.com>
Signed-off-by: Greg Kurz <groug@kaod.org>
Message-Id: <157548861740.3650476.16879693165328764758.stgit@bahia.lan>
Signed-off-by: David Gibson <david@gibson.dropbear.id.au>
spapr_ovec_diff(ov, old, new) has somewhat complex semantics. ov is set
to those bits which are in new but not old, and it returns as a boolean
whether or not there are any bits in old but not new.
It turns out that both callers only care about the second, not the first.
This is basically equivalent to a bitmap subset operation, which is easier
to understand and implement. So replace spapr_ovec_diff() with
spapr_ovec_subset().
Cc: Mike Roth <mdroth@linux.vnet.ibm.com>
Signed-off-by: David Gibson <david@gibson.dropbear.id.au>
Reviewed-by: Cedric Le Goater <clg@fr.ibm.com>
spapr_h_cas_compose_response() handles the last piece of the PAPR feature
negotiation process invoked via the ibm,client-architecture-support OF
call. Its only caller is h_client_architecture_support() which handles
most of the rest of that process.
I believe it was placed in a separate file originally to handle some
fiddly dependencies between functions, but mostly it's just confusing
to have the CAS process split into two pieces like this. Now that
compose response is simplified (by just generating the whole device
tree anew), it's cleaner to just fold it into
h_client_architecture_support().
Signed-off-by: David Gibson <david@gibson.dropbear.id.au>
Reviewed-by: Cedric Le Goater <clg@fr.ibm.com>
Reviewed-by: Greg Kurz <groug@kaod.org>
This is useful to dump the saved contexts of the vCPUs : configuration
of the base END index of the vCPU and the Interrupt Pending Buffer
register, which is updated when an interrupt can not be presented.
When dumping the NVT table, we skip empty indirect pages which are not
necessarily allocated.
Signed-off-by: Cédric Le Goater <clg@kaod.org>
Message-Id: <20191125065820.927-21-clg@kaod.org>
Signed-off-by: David Gibson <david@gibson.dropbear.id.au>
When doing CAM line compares, fetch the block id from the interrupt
controller which can have set the PC_TCTXT_CHIPID field.
Signed-off-by: Cédric Le Goater <clg@kaod.org>
Message-Id: <20191125065820.927-20-clg@kaod.org>
Signed-off-by: David Gibson <david@gibson.dropbear.id.au>
When PC_TCTXT_CHIPID_OVERRIDE is configured, the PC_TCTXT_CHIPID field
overrides the hardwired chip ID in the Powerbus operations and for CAM
compares. This is typically used in the one block-per-chip configuration
to associate a unique block id number to each IC of the system.
Simplify the model with a pnv_xive_block_id() helper and remove
'tctx_chipid' which becomes useless.
Signed-off-by: Cédric Le Goater <clg@kaod.org>
Message-Id: <20191125065820.927-19-clg@kaod.org>
Signed-off-by: David Gibson <david@gibson.dropbear.id.au>
We will use it to resend missed interrupts when a vCPU context is
pushed on a HW thread.
Signed-off-by: Cédric Le Goater <clg@kaod.org>
Message-Id: <20191125065820.927-17-clg@kaod.org>
Reviewed-by: Greg Kurz <groug@kaod.org>
Signed-off-by: David Gibson <david@gibson.dropbear.id.au>
It is now unused.
Reviewed-by: Greg Kurz <groug@kaod.org>
Signed-off-by: Cédric Le Goater <clg@kaod.org>
Message-Id: <20191125065820.927-16-clg@kaod.org>
Signed-off-by: David Gibson <david@gibson.dropbear.id.au>
On the P9 Processor, the thread interrupt context registers of a CPU
can be accessed "directly" when by load/store from the CPU or
"indirectly" by the IC through an indirect TIMA page. This requires to
configure first the PC_TCTXT_INDIRx registers.
Today, we rely on the get_tctx() handler to deduce from the CPU PIR
the chip from which the TIMA access is being done. By handling the
TIMA memory ops under the interrupt controller model of each machine,
we can uniformize the TIMA direct and indirect ops under PowerNV. We
can also check that the CPUs have been enabled in the XIVE controller.
This prepares ground for the future versions of XIVE.
Reviewed-by: Greg Kurz <groug@kaod.org>
Signed-off-by: Cédric Le Goater <clg@kaod.org>
Message-Id: <20191125065820.927-15-clg@kaod.org>
Signed-off-by: David Gibson <david@gibson.dropbear.id.au>
The TIMA region gives access to the thread interrupt context registers
of a CPU. It is mapped at the same address on all chips and can be
accessed by any CPU of the system. To identify the chip from which the
access is being done, the PowerBUS uses a 'chip' field in the
load/store messages. QEMU does not model these messages, instead, we
extract the chip id from the CPU PIR and do a lookup at the machine
level to fetch the targeted interrupt controller.
Introduce pnv_get_chip() and pnv_xive_tm_get_xive() helpers to clarify
this process in pnv_xive_get_tctx(). The latter will be removed in the
subsequent patches but the same principle will be kept.
Signed-off-by: Cédric Le Goater <clg@kaod.org>
Message-Id: <20191125065820.927-14-clg@kaod.org>
Signed-off-by: David Gibson <david@gibson.dropbear.id.au>
The XIVE and XICS-on-XIVE KVM devices on POWER9 hosts can greatly reduce
their consumption of some scarce HW resources, namely Virtual Presenter
identifiers, if they know the maximum number of vCPUs that may run in the
VM.
Prepare ground for this by passing the value down to xics_kvm_connect()
and kvmppc_xive_connect(). This is purely mechanical, no functional
change.
Signed-off-by: Greg Kurz <groug@kaod.org>
Message-Id: <157478678301.67101.2717368060417156338.stgit@bahia.tlslab.ibm.com>
Reviewed-by: Cédric Le Goater <clg@kaod.org>
Signed-off-by: David Gibson <david@gibson.dropbear.id.au>
The TIMA operations are performed on behalf of the XIVE IVPE sub-engine
(Presenter) on the thread interrupt context registers. The current
operations supported by the model are simple and do not require access
to the controller but more complex operations will need access to the
controller NVT table and to its configuration.
Reviewed-by: Greg Kurz <groug@kaod.org>
Signed-off-by: Cédric Le Goater <clg@kaod.org>
Message-Id: <20191125065820.927-13-clg@kaod.org>
Signed-off-by: David Gibson <david@gibson.dropbear.id.au>
The XiveFabric QOM interface acts as the PowerBUS interface between
the interrupt controller and the system and should be implemented by
the QEMU machine. On HW, the XIVE sub-engine is responsible for the
communication with the other chip is the Common Queue (CQ) bridge
unit.
This interface offers a 'match_nvt' handler to perform the CAM line
matching when looking for a XIVE Presenter with a dispatched NVT.
Reviewed-by: Greg Kurz <groug@kaod.org>
Signed-off-by: Cédric Le Goater <clg@kaod.org>
Message-Id: <20191125065820.927-9-clg@kaod.org>
Signed-off-by: David Gibson <david@gibson.dropbear.id.au>
When the TIMA of a CPU needs to be accessed from the indirect page,
the thread id of the target CPU is first stored in the PC_TCTXT_INDIR0
register. This thread id is relative to the chip and not to the system.
Introduce a helper routine to look for a CPU of a given PIR and fix
pnv_xive_get_indirect_tctx() to scan only the threads of the local
chip and not the whole machine.
Signed-off-by: Cédric Le Goater <clg@kaod.org>
Message-Id: <20191125065820.927-8-clg@kaod.org>
Signed-off-by: David Gibson <david@gibson.dropbear.id.au>
and use this helper to exclude CPUs which are not enabled in the XIVE
controller.
Signed-off-by: Cédric Le Goater <clg@kaod.org>
Message-Id: <20191125065820.927-7-clg@kaod.org>
Signed-off-by: David Gibson <david@gibson.dropbear.id.au>
Allocating a big void * array to store multiple objects isn't a
recommended practice for various reasons:
- no compile time type checking
- potential dangling pointers if a reference on an individual is
taken and the array is freed later on
- duplicate boiler plate everywhere the array is browsed through
Allocate an array of pointers and populate it instead.
Signed-off-by: Greg Kurz <groug@kaod.org>
Signed-off-by: Cédric Le Goater <clg@kaod.org>
Message-Id: <20191125065820.927-4-clg@kaod.org>
Signed-off-by: David Gibson <david@gibson.dropbear.id.au>
When the XIVE IVRE sub-engine (XiveRouter) looks for a Notification
Virtual Target (NVT) to notify, it broadcasts a message on the
PowerBUS to find an XIVE IVPE sub-engine (Presenter) with the NVT
dispatched on one of its HW threads, and then forwards the
notification if any response was received.
The current XIVE presenter model is sufficient for the pseries machine
because it has a single interrupt controller device, but the PowerNV
machine can have multiple chips each having its own interrupt
controller. In this case, the XIVE presenter model is too simple and
the CAM line matching should scan all chips of the system.
To start fixing this issue, we first extend the XIVE Router model with
a new XivePresenter QOM interface representing the XIVE IVPE
sub-engine. This interface exposes a 'match_nvt' handler which the
sPAPR and PowerNV XIVE Router models will need to implement to perform
the CAM line matching.
Signed-off-by: Cédric Le Goater <clg@kaod.org>
Reviewed-by: Greg Kurz <groug@kaod.org>
Signed-off-by: Cédric Le Goater <clg@kaod.org>
Message-Id: <20191125065820.927-2-clg@kaod.org>
Signed-off-by: David Gibson <david@gibson.dropbear.id.au>
The BMC of the OpenPOWER systems monitors the machine state using
sensors, controls the power and controls the access to the PNOR flash
device containing the firmware image required to boot the host.
QEMU models the power cycle process, access to the sensors and access
to the PNOR device. But, for these features to be available, the QEMU
PowerNV machine needs two extras devices on the command line, an IPMI
BT device for communication and a BMC backend device:
-device ipmi-bmc-sim,id=bmc0 -device isa-ipmi-bt,bmc=bmc0,irq=10
The BMC properties are then defined accordingly in the device tree and
OPAL self adapts. If a BMC device and an IPMI BT device are not
available, OPAL does not try to communicate with the BMC in any
manner. This is not how real systems behave.
To be closer to the default behavior, create an IPMI BMC simulator
device and an IPMI BT device at machine initialization time. We loose
the ability to define an external BMC device but there are benefits:
- a better match with real systems,
- a better test coverage of the OPAL code,
- system powerdown and reset commands that work,
- a QEMU device tree compliant with the specifications (*).
(*) Still needs a MBOX device.
Signed-off-by: Cédric Le Goater <clg@kaod.org>
Message-Id: <20191121162340.11049-1-clg@kaod.org>
Signed-off-by: David Gibson <david@gibson.dropbear.id.au>
This activates HIOMAP support on the QEMU PowerNV machine. The PnvPnor
model is used to access the flash contents. The model simply maps the
contents at a fix offset and enables or disables the mapping.
HIOMAP Protocol description :
https://github.com/openbmc/hiomapd/blob/master/Documentation/protocol.md
Reviewed-by: Joel Stanley <joel@jms.id.au>
Signed-off-by: Cédric Le Goater <clg@kaod.org>
Message-Id: <20191028070027.22752-3-clg@kaod.org>
Signed-off-by: David Gibson <david@gibson.dropbear.id.au>
Each vCPU in the system is identified with an NVT identifier which is
pushed in the OS CAM line (QW1W2) of the HW thread interrupt context
register when the vCPU is dispatched on a HW thread. This identifier
is used by the presenter subengine to find a matching target to notify
of an event. It is also used to fetch the associate NVT structure
which may contain pending interrupts that need a resend.
Add a couple of helpers for the NVT ids. The NVT space is 19 bits
wide, giving a maximum of 512K per chip.
Signed-off-by: Cédric Le Goater <clg@kaod.org>
Message-Id: <20191115162436.30548-3-clg@kaod.org>
Signed-off-by: David Gibson <david@gibson.dropbear.id.au>
When an interrupt can not be presented to a vCPU, because it is not
running on any of the HW treads, the XIVE presenter updates the
Interrupt Pending Buffer register of the associated XIVE NVT
structure. This is only done if backlog is activated in the END but
this is generally the case.
The current code assumes that the fields of the NVT structure is
architected with the same layout of the thread interrupt context
registers. Fix this assumption and define an offset for the IPB
register backup value in the NVT.
Signed-off-by: Cédric Le Goater <clg@kaod.org>
Message-Id: <20191115162436.30548-2-clg@kaod.org>
Reviewed-by: Greg Kurz <groug@kaod.org>
Signed-off-by: David Gibson <david@gibson.dropbear.id.au>
On a POWERPC PowerNV system, the host firmware is stored in a PNOR
flash chip which contents is mapped on the LPC bus. This model adds a
simple dummy device to map the contents of a block device in the host
address space.
Signed-off-by: Cédric Le Goater <clg@kaod.org>
Message-Id: <20191021131215.3693-2-clg@kaod.org>
Signed-off-by: David Gibson <david@gibson.dropbear.id.au>
SpaprInterruptControllerClass and PnvChipClass have an intc_create() method
that calls the appropriate routine, ie. icp_create() or xive_tctx_create(),
to establish the link between the VCPU and the presenter component of the
interrupt controller during realize.
There aren't any symmetrical call to be called when the VCPU gets unrealized
though. It is assumed that object_unparent() is the only thing to do.
This is questionable because the parenting logic around the CPU and
presenter objects is really an implementation detail of the interrupt
controller. It shouldn't be open-coded in the machine code.
Fix this by adding an intc_destroy() method that undoes what was done in
intc_create(). Also NULLify the presenter pointers to avoid having
stale pointers around. This will allow to reliably check if a vCPU has
a valid presenter.
Signed-off-by: Greg Kurz <groug@kaod.org>
Message-Id: <157192724208.3146912.7254684777515287626.stgit@bahia.lan>
Signed-off-by: David Gibson <david@gibson.dropbear.id.au>
Signed-off-by: Laurent Vivier <lvivier@redhat.com>
When a Virtual Processor is scheduled to run on a HW thread, the
hypervisor pushes its identifier in the OS CAM line. When running with
kernel_irqchip=off, QEMU needs to emulate the same behavior.
Set the OS CAM line when the interrupt presenter of the sPAPR core is
reset. This will also cover the case of hot-plugged CPUs.
This change also has the benefit to remove the use of CPU_FOREACH()
which can be unsafe.
Signed-off-by: Cédric Le Goater <clg@kaod.org>
Reviewed-by: Greg Kurz <groug@kaod.org>
Message-Id: <20191022163812.330-8-clg@kaod.org>
Signed-off-by: David Gibson <david@gibson.dropbear.id.au>
On the sPAPR machine and PowerNV machine, the interrupt presenters are
created by a machine handler at the core level and are reset
independently. This is not consistent and it raises issues when it
comes to handle hot-plugged CPUs. In that case, the presenters are not
reset. This is less of an issue in XICS, although a zero MFFR could
be a concern, but in XIVE, the OS CAM line is not set and this breaks
the presenting algorithm. The current code has workarounds which need
a global cleanup.
Extend the sPAPR IRQ backend and the PowerNV Chip class with a new
cpu_intc_reset() handler called by the CPU reset handler and remove
the XiveTCTX reset handler which is now redundant.
Signed-off-by: Cédric Le Goater <clg@kaod.org>
Message-Id: <20191022163812.330-6-clg@kaod.org>
Reviewed-by: Greg Kurz <groug@kaod.org>
Reviewed-by: Philippe Mathieu-Daudé <philmd@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: David Gibson <david@gibson.dropbear.id.au>
