While loading the executable, some platforms (like AVR) need to
detect CPU type that executable is built for - and, with this patch,
this is enabled by reading the field 'e_flags' of the ELF header of
the executable in question. The change expands functionality of
the following functions:
- load_elf()
- load_elf_as()
- load_elf_ram()
- load_elf_ram_sym()
The argument added to these functions is called 'pflags' and is of
type 'uint32_t*' (that matches 'pointer to 'elf_word'', 'elf_word'
being the type of the field 'e_flags', in both 32-bit and 64-bit
variants of ELF header). Callers are allowed to pass NULL as that
argument, and in such case no lookup to the field 'e_flags' will
happen, and no information will be returned, of course.
CC: Richard Henderson <rth@twiddle.net>
CC: Peter Maydell <peter.maydell@linaro.org>
CC: Edgar E. Iglesias <edgar.iglesias@gmail.com>
CC: Michael Walle <michael@walle.cc>
CC: Thomas Huth <huth@tuxfamily.org>
CC: Laurent Vivier <laurent@vivier.eu>
CC: Philippe Mathieu-Daudé <f4bug@amsat.org>
CC: Aleksandar Rikalo <aleksandar.rikalo@rt-rk.com>
CC: Aurelien Jarno <aurelien@aurel32.net>
CC: Jia Liu <proljc@gmail.com>
CC: David Gibson <david@gibson.dropbear.id.au>
CC: Mark Cave-Ayland <mark.cave-ayland@ilande.co.uk>
CC: BALATON Zoltan <balaton@eik.bme.hu>
CC: Christian Borntraeger <borntraeger@de.ibm.com>
CC: Thomas Huth <thuth@redhat.com>
CC: Artyom Tarasenko <atar4qemu@gmail.com>
CC: Fabien Chouteau <chouteau@adacore.com>
CC: KONRAD Frederic <frederic.konrad@adacore.com>
CC: Max Filippov <jcmvbkbc@gmail.com>
Reviewed-by: Aleksandar Rikalo <aleksandar.rikalo@rt-rk.com>
Signed-off-by: Michael Rolnik <mrolnik@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: Philippe Mathieu-Daudé <f4bug@amsat.org>
Signed-off-by: Aleksandar Markovic <amarkovic@wavecomp.com>
Message-Id: <1580079311-20447-24-git-send-email-aleksandar.markovic@rt-rk.com>
Remove the need to include i386/pc.h to get to the i8259 functions.
This is enough to remove the inclusion of hw/i386/pc.h from all non-x86
files.
Signed-off-by: Paolo Bonzini <pbonzini@redhat.com>
The MC146818 is a Real Time Clock, not a timer.
Move it under the hw/rtc/ subdirectory.
Use copyright statement from 80cabfad16 for "hw/rtc/mc146818rtc.h".
Reviewed-by: Alistair Francis <alistair.francis@wdc.com>
Acked-by: David Gibson <david@gibson.dropbear.id.au>
Signed-off-by: Philippe Mathieu-Daudé <philmd@redhat.com>
Message-Id: <20191003230404.19384-4-philmd@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Laurent Vivier <laurent@vivier.eu>
hw/boards.h pulls in almost 60 headers. The less we include it into
headers, the better. As a first step, drop superfluous inclusions,
and downgrade some more to what's actually needed. Gets rid of just
one inclusion into a header.
Cc: Eduardo Habkost <ehabkost@redhat.com>
Cc: Marcel Apfelbaum <marcel.apfelbaum@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: Markus Armbruster <armbru@redhat.com>
Reviewed-by: Alistair Francis <alistair.francis@wdc.com>
Message-Id: <20190812052359.30071-23-armbru@redhat.com>
Reviewed-by: Philippe Mathieu-Daudé <philmd@redhat.com>
Tested-by: Philippe Mathieu-Daudé <philmd@redhat.com>
Reviewed-by: Eduardo Habkost <ehabkost@redhat.com>
In my "build everything" tree, changing hw/hw.h triggers a recompile
of some 2600 out of 6600 objects (not counting tests and objects that
don't depend on qemu/osdep.h).
The previous commits have left only the declaration of hw_error() in
hw/hw.h. This permits dropping most of its inclusions. Touching it
now recompiles less than 200 objects.
Signed-off-by: Markus Armbruster <armbru@redhat.com>
Reviewed-by: Alistair Francis <alistair.francis@wdc.com>
Message-Id: <20190812052359.30071-19-armbru@redhat.com>
Reviewed-by: Philippe Mathieu-Daudé <philmd@redhat.com>
Tested-by: Philippe Mathieu-Daudé <philmd@redhat.com>
The global smp variables in alpha/hppa/mips/openrisc/sparc*/xtensa codes
are replaced with smp properties from MachineState.
A local variable of the same name would be introduced in the declaration
phase if it's used widely in the context OR replace it on the spot if it's
only used once. No semantic changes.
Signed-off-by: Like Xu <like.xu@linux.intel.com>
Reviewed-by: Alistair Francis <alistair.francis@wdc.com>
Message-Id: <20190518205428.90532-10-like.xu@linux.intel.com>
Signed-off-by: Eduardo Habkost <ehabkost@redhat.com>
This patch adds an optional function pointer, 'elf_note_fn', to
load_elf() which causes load_elf() to additionally parse any
ELF program headers of type PT_NOTE and check to see if the ELF
Note is of the type specified by the 'translate_opaque' arg.
If a matching ELF Note is found then the specfied function pointer
is called to process the ELF note.
Passing a NULL function pointer results in ELF Notes being skipped.
The first consumer of this functionality is the PVHboot support
which needs to read the XEN_ELFNOTE_PHYS32_ENTRY ELF Note while
loading the uncompressed kernel binary in order to discover the
boot entry address for the x86/HVM direct boot ABI.
Signed-off-by: Liam Merwick <liam.merwick@oracle.com>
Signed-off-by: Paolo Bonzini <pbonzini@redhat.com>
Previously, if the size of initrd >=2G, qemu exits with error:
root@haswell-OptiPlex-9020:/home/lizj# /home/lizhijian/lkp/qemu-colo/x86_64-softmmu/qemu-system-x86_64 -kernel ./vmlinuz-4.16.0-rc4 -initrd large.cgz -nographic
qemu: error reading initrd large.cgz: No such file or directory
root@haswell-OptiPlex-9020:/home/lizj# du -sh large.cgz
2.5G large.cgz
this patch changes the caller side that use this function to calculate
size of initrd file as well.
v2: update error message and int64_t printing format
Signed-off-by: Li Zhijian <lizhijian@cn.fujitsu.com>
Message-Id: <1536833233-14121-1-git-send-email-lizhijian@cn.fujitsu.com>
Signed-off-by: Paolo Bonzini <pbonzini@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Philippe Mathieu-Daudé <f4bug@amsat.org>
Message-Id: <20180308223946.26784-25-f4bug@amsat.org>
Signed-off-by: Paolo Bonzini <pbonzini@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Philippe Mathieu-Daudé <f4bug@amsat.org>
Message-Id: <20180308223946.26784-24-f4bug@amsat.org>
Signed-off-by: Paolo Bonzini <pbonzini@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Philippe Mathieu-Daudé <f4bug@amsat.org>
Acked-by: David Gibson <david@gibson.dropbear.id.au> (hw/ppc)
Message-Id: <20180308223946.26784-4-f4bug@amsat.org>
Reviewed-by: Mark Cave-Ayland <mark.cave-ayland@ilande.co.uk>
Signed-off-by: Paolo Bonzini <pbonzini@redhat.com>
and remove the old i386/pc dependency
Signed-off-by: Philippe Mathieu-Daudé <f4bug@amsat.org>
Reviewed-by: Hervé Poussineau <hpoussin@reactos.org>
Signed-off-by: Michael Tokarev <mjt@tls.msk.ru>
Almost every user of cpu_generic_init() checks for
returned NULL and then reports failure in a custom way
and aborts process.
Some users assume that call can't fail and don't check
for failure, though they should have checked for it.
In either cases cpu_generic_init() failure is fatal,
so instead of checking for failure and reporting
it various ways, make cpu_generic_init() report
errors in consistent way and terminate QEMU on failure.
Signed-off-by: Igor Mammedov <imammedo@redhat.com>
Reviewed-by: Philippe Mathieu-Daudé <f4bug@amsat.org>
Message-Id: <1505318697-77161-3-git-send-email-imammedo@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Eduardo Habkost <ehabkost@redhat.com>
cpu_alpha_init() used to provide default fallback if invalid
(i.e. non existent) cpu_model were provided.
dp264 machine provides its own default so sole user of fallback
is [bsd|linux]-user targets which specifies 'any' cpu model that
fallbacks to "ev67" in cpu_alpha_init(). Push fallback handling
into alpha_cpu_class_by_name() and replace cpu_alpha_init() with
cpu_generic_init().
Signed-off-by: Igor Mammedov <imammedo@redhat.com>
Acked-by: Richard Henderson <rth@twiddle.net>
Message-Id: <1503592308-93913-10-git-send-email-imammedo@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Eduardo Habkost <ehabkost@redhat.com>
The flags are arranged such that we can manipulate them either
a whole, or as individual bytes. The computation within
cpu_get_tb_cpu_state is now reduced to a single load and mask.
Tested-by: Emilio G. Cota <cota@braap.org>
Signed-off-by: Richard Henderson <rth@twiddle.net>
Block backends defined with -drive if=ide are meant to be picked up by
machine initialization code: a suitable frontend gets created and
wired up automatically.
if=ide drives not picked up that way can still be used with -device as
if they had if=none, but that's unclean and best avoided. Unused ones
produce an "Orphaned drive without device" warning.
-drive parameter "if" is optional, and the default depends on the
machine type. If a machine type doesn't specify a default, the
default is "ide".
Many machine types default to if=ide, even though they don't actually
have an IDE controller. A future patch will change these defaults to
something more sensible. To prepare for it, this patch makes default
"ide" explicit for the machines that actually pick up if=ide drives:
* alpha: clipper
* arm/aarch64: spitz borzoi terrier tosa
* i386/x86_64: generic-pc-machine (with concrete subtypes pc-q35-*
pc-i440fx-* pc-* isapc xenfv)
* mips64el: fulong2e
* mips/mipsel/mips64el: malta mips
* ppc/ppc64: mac99 g3beige prep
* sh4/sh4eb: r2d
* sparc64: sun4u sun4v
Note that ppc64 machine powernv already sets an "ide" default
explicitly. Its IDE controller isn't implemented, yet.
Signed-off-by: Markus Armbruster <armbru@redhat.com>
Reviewed-by: Thomas Huth <thuth@redhat.com>
Message-Id: <1487153147-11530-2-git-send-email-armbru@redhat.com>
Since commit b6607a1a20, serial_hds_isa_init() was introduced to
factor out serial_isa_init() loops. However, sun4uv shouldn't start from
0 when there is a mm serial on 0 already. Add a "from" argument to
serial_hds_isa_init().
Signed-off-by: Marc-André Lureau <marcandre.lureau@redhat.com>
Message-Id: <20161022095318.17775-5-marcandre.lureau@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Paolo Bonzini <pbonzini@redhat.com>
Move declarations out of qemu-common.h for functions declared in
utils/ files: e.g. include/qemu/path.h for utils/path.c.
Move inline functions out of qemu-common.h and into new files (e.g.
include/qemu/bcd.h)
Signed-off-by: Veronia Bahaa <veroniabahaa@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: Paolo Bonzini <pbonzini@redhat.com>
Some CPUs are of an opposite data-endianness to other components in the
system. Sometimes elfs have the data sections layed out with this CPU
data-endianness accounting for when loaded via the CPU, so byte swaps
(relative to other system components) will occur.
The leading example, is ARM's BE32 mode, which is is basically LE with
address manipulation on half-word and byte accesses to access the
hw/byte reversed address. This means that word data is invariant
across LE and BE32. This also means that instructions are still LE.
The expectation is that the elf will be loaded via the CPU in this
endianness scheme, which means the data in the elf is reversed at
compile time.
As QEMU loads via the system memory directly, rather than the CPU, we
need a mechanism to reverse elf data endianness to implement this
possibility.
Reviewed-by: Peter Maydell <peter.maydell@linaro.org>
Signed-off-by: Peter Crosthwaite <crosthwaite.peter@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: Peter Maydell <peter.maydell@linaro.org>
Clean up includes so that osdep.h is included first and headers
which it implies are not included manually.
This commit was created with scripts/clean-includes.
Signed-off-by: Peter Maydell <peter.maydell@linaro.org>
Message-id: 1453832250-766-12-git-send-email-peter.maydell@linaro.org
Printing CPU registers is not helpful during machine initialization.
Moreover, these are straightforward configuration or "can get
resources" errors, so dumping core isn't appropriate either. Replace
hw_error() by error_report(); exit(1). Matches how we report these
errors in other machine initializations.
Cc: Richard Henderson <rth@twiddle.net>
Cc: qemu-arm@nongnu.org
Cc: qemu-ppc@nongnu.org
Cc: Guan Xuetao <gxt@mprc.pku.edu.cn>
Signed-off-by: Markus Armbruster <armbru@pond.sub.org>
Reviewed-by: Peter Maydell <peter.maydell@linaro.org>
Reviewed-by: Thomas Huth <thuth@redhat.com>
Message-Id: <1450370121-5768-2-git-send-email-armbru@redhat.com>
Reviewed-by: Richard Henderson <rth@twiddle.net>
Convert all machines to use DEFINE_MACHINE() instead of QEMUMachine
automatically using a script.
Signed-off-by: Eduardo Habkost <ehabkost@redhat.com>
[AF: Style cleanups, convert imx25_pdk machine]
Signed-off-by: Andreas Färber <afaerber@suse.de>
valgrind complains about:
==7055== 58 bytes in 1 blocks are definitely lost in loss record 1,471 of 2,192
==7055== at 0x4C2845D: malloc (in /usr/lib64/valgrind/vgpreload_memcheck-amd64-linux.so)
==7055== by 0x24410F: malloc_and_trace (vl.c:2556)
==7055== by 0x64C770E: g_malloc (in /usr/lib64/libglib-2.0.so.0.3600.3)
==7055== by 0x64DEFD7: g_strndup (in /usr/lib64/libglib-2.0.so.0.3600.3)
==7055== by 0x650181A: g_vasprintf (in /usr/lib64/libglib-2.0.so.0.3600.3)
==7055== by 0x64DF0CC: g_strdup_vprintf (in /usr/lib64/libglib-2.0.so.0.3600.3)
==7055== by 0x64DF188: g_strdup_printf (in /usr/lib64/libglib-2.0.so.0.3600.3)
==7055== by 0x242F81: qemu_find_file (vl.c:2121)
==7055== by 0x217A32: clipper_init (dp264.c:105)
==7055== by 0x2484DA: main (vl.c:4249)
Signed-off-by: Shannon Zhao <zhaoshenglong@huawei.com>
Signed-off-by: Shannon Zhao <shannon.zhao@linaro.org>
Signed-off-by: Michael Tokarev <mjt@tls.msk.ru>
Switch all the uses of ld/st*_phys to address_space_ld/st*,
except for those cases where the address space is the CPU's
(ie cs->as). This was done with the following script which
generates a Coccinelle patch.
A few over-80-columns lines in the result were rewrapped by
hand where Coccinelle failed to do the wrapping automatically,
as well as one location where it didn't put a line-continuation
'\' when wrapping lines on a change made to a match inside
a macro definition.
===begin===
#!/bin/sh -e
# Usage:
# ./ldst-phys.spatch.sh > ldst-phys.spatch
# spatch -sp_file ldst-phys.spatch -dir . | sed -e '/^+/s/\t/ /g' > out.patch
# patch -p1 < out.patch
for FN in ub uw_le uw_be l_le l_be q_le q_be uw l q; do
cat <<EOF
@ cpu_matches_ld_${FN} @
expression E1,E2;
identifier as;
@@
ld${FN}_phys(E1->as,E2)
@ other_matches_ld_${FN} depends on !cpu_matches_ld_${FN} @
expression E1,E2;
@@
-ld${FN}_phys(E1,E2)
+address_space_ld${FN}(E1,E2, MEMTXATTRS_UNSPECIFIED, NULL)
EOF
done
for FN in b w_le w_be l_le l_be q_le q_be w l q; do
cat <<EOF
@ cpu_matches_st_${FN} @
expression E1,E2,E3;
identifier as;
@@
st${FN}_phys(E1->as,E2,E3)
@ other_matches_st_${FN} depends on !cpu_matches_st_${FN} @
expression E1,E2,E3;
@@
-st${FN}_phys(E1,E2,E3)
+address_space_st${FN}(E1,E2,E3, MEMTXATTRS_UNSPECIFIED, NULL)
EOF
done
===endit===
Signed-off-by: Peter Maydell <peter.maydell@linaro.org>
Reviewed-by: Edgar E. Iglesias <edgar.iglesias@xilinx.com>
Reviewed-by: Alex Bennée <alex.bennee@linaro.org>
It's the same old loop copied five times, plus another instance where
it's clipped to two iterations and unrolled.
No external users of serial_isa_init() are left, so give it internal
linkage.
Maintainers of affected machines cc'ed.
Cc: Richard Henderson <rth@twiddle.net>
Cc: Anthony Liguori <aliguori@amazon.com>
Cc: "Michael S. Tsirkin" <mst@redhat.com>
Cc: Aurelien Jarno <aurelien@aurel32.net>
Cc: Leon Alrae <leon.alrae@imgtec.com>
Cc: Blue Swirl <blauwirbel@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: Markus Armbruster <armbru@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Andreas Färber <afaerber@suse.de>
Instead of duplicating the logic for the if_ide
(bus,unit) mappings, rely on the blockdev layer
for managing those mappings for us, and use the
drive_get_by_index call instead.
This allows ide_drive_get to work for AHCI HBAs
as well, and can be used in the Q35 initialization.
Lastly, change the nature of the argument to
ide_drive_get so that represents the number of
total drives we can support, and not the total
number of buses. This will prevent array overflows
if the units-per-default-bus property ever needs
to be adjusted for compatibility reasons.
Signed-off-by: John Snow <jsnow@redhat.com>
Reviewed-by: Markus Armbruster <armbru@redhat.com>
Reviewed-by: Michael S. Tsirkin <mst@redhat.com>
Message-id: 1412187569-23452-5-git-send-email-jsnow@redhat.com
Signed-off-by: Stefan Hajnoczi <stefanha@redhat.com>
Total removal of QEMUMachineInitArgs struct. QEMUMachineInitArgs's fields
are copied into MachineState. Removed duplicated fields from MachineState.
All the other changes are only mechanical refactoring, no semantic changes.
Signed-off-by: Marcel Apfelbaum <marcel.a@redhat.com>
Acked-by: Cornelia Huck <cornelia.huck@de.ibm.com> (s390)
Reviewed-by: Michael S. Tsirkin <mst@redhat.com> (PC)
[AF: Renamed ms -> machine, use MACHINE_GET_CLASS()]
Signed-off-by: Andreas Färber <afaerber@suse.de>
We set default boot order "cad" in every single machine definition
except "pseries" and "moxiesim", even though very few boards actually
care for boot order, and "cad" makes sense for even fewer.
Machines that care:
* pc and its variants
Accept up to three letters 'a', 'b' (undocumented alias for 'a'),
'c', 'd' and 'n'. Reject all others (fatal with -boot).
* nseries (n800, n810)
Check whether order starts with 'n'. Silently ignored otherwise.
* prep, g3beige, mac99
Extract the first character the machine understands (subset of
'a'..'f'). Silently ignored otherwise.
* spapr
Accept an arbitrary string (vl.c restricts it to contain only
'a'..'p', no duplicates).
* sun4[mdc]
Use the first character. Silently ignored otherwise.
Strip characters these machines ignore from their default boot order.
For all other machines, remove the unused default boot order
alltogether.
Note that my rename of QEMUMachine member boot_order to
default_boot_order and QEMUMachineInitArgs member boot_device to
boot_order has a welcome side effect: it makes every use of boot
orders visible in this patch, for easy review.
Signed-off-by: Markus Armbruster <armbru@redhat.com>
Reviewed-by: Laszlo Ersek <lersek@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Michael S. Tsirkin <mst@redhat.com>
The 1980 epoch is used by the ARC PALcode for NT. But we're emulating
a system using the SRM PALcode. Using the proper epoch results in less
confusion in the guest userland.
Signed-off-by: Richard Henderson <rth@twiddle.net>
At present, pci_nic_init() and pci_nic_init_nofail() assume that they will
only create a NIC under the primary PCI root. As we add support for
multiple PCI roots, that may no longer be the case. This patch adds a root
bus parameter to pci_nic_init() (and updates callers accordingly) to allow
the machine init code using it to specify the right PCI root for NICs
created by old-style -net nic parameters. NICs created new-style, with
-device can of course be put anywhere.
Signed-off-by: David Gibson <david@gibson.dropbear.id.au>
Signed-off-by: Michael S. Tsirkin <mst@redhat.com>
Many of these should be cleaned up with proper qdev-/QOM-ification.
Right now there are many catch-all headers in include/hw/ARCH depending
on cpu.h, and this makes it necessary to compile these files per-target.
However, fixing this does not belong in these patches.
Signed-off-by: Paolo Bonzini <pbonzini@redhat.com>
