Currently, when querying a qcow2 image, qemu-img info reports something
like this:
image: test.qcow2
file format: qcow2
virtual size: 64 MiB (67108864 bytes)
disk size: 196 KiB
cluster_size: 65536
Format specific information:
compat: 1.1
compression type: zlib
lazy refcounts: false
refcount bits: 16
corrupt: false
extended l2: false
Child node '/file':
image: test.qcow2
file format: file
virtual size: 192 KiB (197120 bytes)
disk size: 196 KiB
Format specific information:
extent size hint: 1048576
Notably, the way the keys are named is specific for image files: The
filename is shown under "image", the BDS driver under "file format", and
the BDS length under "virtual size". This does not make much sense for
nodes that are not actually supposed to be guest images, like the /file
child node shown above.
Give bdrv_node_info_dump() a @protocol parameter that gives a hint that
the respective node is probably just used for data storage and does not
necessarily present the data for a VM guest disk. This renames the keys
so that with this patch, the output becomes:
image: test.qcow2
[...]
Child node '/file':
filename: test.qcow2
protocol type: file
file length: 192 KiB (197120 bytes)
disk size: 196 KiB
Format specific information:
extent size hint: 1048576
(Perhaps we should also rename "Format specific information", but I
could not come up with anything better that will not become problematic
if we guess wrong with the protocol "heuristic".)
This change affects iotest 302, which has protocol node information in
its reference output.
Signed-off-by: Hanna Reitz <hreitz@redhat.com>
Message-Id: <20220620162704.80987-13-hreitz@redhat.com>
Reviewed-by: Kevin Wolf <kwolf@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Kevin Wolf <kwolf@redhat.com>
For every node in the backing chain, collect its BlockGraphInfo struct
using bdrv_query_block_graph_info(). Print all nodes' information,
indenting child nodes and labelling them with a path constructed from
the child names leading to the node from the root (e.g. /file/file).
Note that we open each image with BDRV_O_NO_BACKING, so its backing
child is omitted from this graph, and thus presented in the previous
manner: By simply concatenating all images' information, separated with
blank lines.
This affects two iotests:
- 065: Here we try to get the format node's format specific information.
The pre-patch code does so by taking all lines from "Format specific
information:" until an empty line. This format specific information
is no longer followed by an empty line, though, but by child node
information, so limit the range by "Child node '/file':".
- 302: Calls qemu_img() for qemu-img info directly, which does not
filter the output, so the child node information ends up in the
output.
Signed-off-by: Hanna Reitz <hreitz@redhat.com>
Message-Id: <20220620162704.80987-12-hreitz@redhat.com>
Reviewed-by: Kevin Wolf <kwolf@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Kevin Wolf <kwolf@redhat.com>
In order to let qemu-img info present a block graph, add a parameter to
bdrv_node_info_dump() and bdrv_image_info_specific_dump() so that the
information of nodes below the root level can be given an indentation.
Signed-off-by: Hanna Reitz <hreitz@redhat.com>
Message-Id: <20220620162704.80987-9-hreitz@redhat.com>
Reviewed-by: Kevin Wolf <kwolf@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Kevin Wolf <kwolf@redhat.com>
qemu-img info never uses ImageInfo's backing-image field, because it
opens the backing chain one by one with BDRV_O_NO_BACKING, and prints
all backing chain nodes' information consecutively. Use BlockNodeInfo
to make it clear that we only print information about a single node, and
that we are not using the backing-image field.
Notably, bdrv_image_info_dump() does not evaluate the backing-image
field, so we can easily make it take a BlockNodeInfo pointer (and
consequentially rename it to bdrv_node_info_dump()). It makes more
sense this way, because again, the interface now makes it syntactically
clear that backing-image is ignored by this function.
Signed-off-by: Hanna Reitz <hreitz@redhat.com>
Message-Id: <20220620162704.80987-6-hreitz@redhat.com>
Reviewed-by: Kevin Wolf <kwolf@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Kevin Wolf <kwolf@redhat.com>
blk_unref() can't report any errors that happen while closing the image.
For example, if qcow2 hits an -ENOSPC error while writing out dirty
bitmaps when it's closed, it prints error messages to stderr, but
'qemu-img bitmap' won't see any error return value and will therefore
look successful with exit code 0.
In order to fix this, manually inactivate the image first before calling
blk_unref(). This already performs the operations that would be most
likely to fail while closing the image, but it can still return errors.
Resolves: https://gitlab.com/qemu-project/qemu/-/issues/1330
Signed-off-by: Kevin Wolf <kwolf@redhat.com>
Message-Id: <20230112191454.169353-4-kwolf@redhat.com>
Reviewed-by: Hanna Czenczek <hreitz@redhat.com>
Reviewed-by: Philippe Mathieu-Daudé <philmd@linaro.org>
Signed-off-by: Kevin Wolf <kwolf@redhat.com>
blk_unref() can't report any errors that happen while closing the image.
For example, if qcow2 hits an -ENOSPC error while writing out dirty
bitmaps when it's closed, it prints error messages to stderr, but
'qemu-img commit' won't see any error return value and will therefore
look successful with exit code 0.
In order to fix this, manually inactivate the image first before calling
blk_unref(). This already performs the operations that would be most
likely to fail while closing the image, but it can still return errors.
Signed-off-by: Kevin Wolf <kwolf@redhat.com>
Message-Id: <20230112191454.169353-3-kwolf@redhat.com>
Reviewed-by: Hanna Czenczek <hreitz@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Kevin Wolf <kwolf@redhat.com>
We have two inclusion loops:
block/block.h
-> block/block-global-state.h
-> block/block-common.h
-> block/blockjob.h
-> block/block.h
block/block.h
-> block/block-io.h
-> block/block-common.h
-> block/blockjob.h
-> block/block.h
I believe these go back to Emanuele's reorganization of the block API,
merged a few months ago in commit d7e2fe4aac.
Fortunately, breaking them is merely a matter of deleting unnecessary
includes from headers, and adding them back in places where they are
now missing.
Signed-off-by: Markus Armbruster <armbru@redhat.com>
Message-Id: <20221221133551.3967339-2-armbru@redhat.com>
The has_FOO for pointer-valued FOO are redundant, except for arrays.
They are also a nuisance to work with. Recent commit "qapi: Start to
elide redundant has_FOO in generated C" provided the means to elide
them step by step. This is the step for qapi/block*.json.
Said commit explains the transformation in more detail.
There is one instance of the invariant violation mentioned there:
qcow2_signal_corruption() passes false, "" when node_name is an empty
string. Take care to pass NULL then.
The previous two commits cleaned up two more.
Additionally, helper bdrv_latency_histogram_stats() loses its output
parameters and returns a value instead.
Cc: Kevin Wolf <kwolf@redhat.com>
Cc: Hanna Reitz <hreitz@redhat.com>
Cc: qemu-block@nongnu.org
Signed-off-by: Markus Armbruster <armbru@redhat.com>
Message-Id: <20221104160712.3005652-11-armbru@redhat.com>
[Fixes for #ifndef LIBRBD_SUPPORTS_ENCRYPTION and MacOS squashed in]
Variable block_count used in img_dd function is only incremented but never read.
This causes 'Unused but set variable' warning on Clang 15.0.1 compiler.
Removing the variable to prevent the warning.
Signed-off-by: Miroslav Rezanina <mrezanin@redhat.com>
Reviewed-by: Thomas Huth <thuth@redhat.com>
Message-Id: <e86d5b57f9d13bde995c616a533b876f1fb8a527.1668009030.git.mrezanin@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Thomas Huth <thuth@redhat.com>
Registering an I/O buffer is only a performance optimization hint but it
is still necessary to return errors when it fails.
Later patches will need to detect errors when registering buffers but an
immediate advantage is that error_report() calls are no longer needed in
block driver .bdrv_register_buf() functions.
Signed-off-by: Stefan Hajnoczi <stefanha@redhat.com>
Message-id: 20221013185908.1297568-8-stefanha@redhat.com
Signed-off-by: Stefan Hajnoczi <stefanha@redhat.com>
The only implementor of bdrv_register_buf() is block/nvme.c, where the
size is not needed when unregistering a buffer. This is because
util/vfio-helpers.c can look up mappings by address.
Future block drivers that implement bdrv_register_buf() may not be able
to do their job given only the buffer address. Add a size argument to
bdrv_unregister_buf().
Also document the assumptions about
bdrv_register_buf()/bdrv_unregister_buf() calls. The same <host, size>
values that were given to bdrv_register_buf() must be given to
bdrv_unregister_buf().
gcc 11.2.1 emits a spurious warning that img_bench()'s buf_size local
variable might be uninitialized, so it's necessary to silence the
compiler.
Signed-off-by: Stefan Hajnoczi <stefanha@redhat.com>
Reviewed-by: Stefano Garzarella <sgarzare@redhat.com>
Message-id: 20221013185908.1297568-5-stefanha@redhat.com
Signed-off-by: Stefan Hajnoczi <stefanha@redhat.com>
Change the job_{lock/unlock} and macros to use job_mutex.
Now that they are not nop anymore, remove the aiocontext
to avoid deadlocks.
Therefore:
- when possible, remove completely the aiocontext lock/unlock pair
- if it is used by some other function too, reduce the locking
section as much as possible, leaving the job API outside.
- change AIO_WAIT_WHILE in AIO_WAIT_WHILE_UNLOCKED, since we
are not using the aiocontext lock anymore
The only functions that still need the aiocontext lock are:
- the JobDriver callbacks, already documented in job.h
- job_cancel_sync() in replication.c is called with aio_context_lock
taken, but now job is using AIO_WAIT_WHILE_UNLOCKED so we need to
release the lock.
Reduce the locking section to only cover the callback invocation
and document the functions that take the AioContext lock,
to avoid taking it twice.
Also remove real_job_{lock/unlock}, as they are replaced by the
public functions.
Signed-off-by: Emanuele Giuseppe Esposito <eesposit@redhat.com>
Message-Id: <20220926093214.506243-19-eesposit@redhat.com>
Reviewed-by: Kevin Wolf <kwolf@redhat.com>
Reviewed-by: Vladimir Sementsov-Ogievskiy <vsementsov@yandex-team.ru>
Signed-off-by: Kevin Wolf <kwolf@redhat.com>
Now that the API offers also _locked() functions, take advantage
of it and give also the caller control to take the lock and call
_locked functions.
This makes sense especially when we have for loops, because it
makes no sense to have:
for(job = job_next(); ...)
where each job_next() takes the lock internally.
Instead we want
JOB_LOCK_GUARD();
for(job = job_next_locked(); ...)
In addition, protect also direct field accesses, by either creating a
new critical section or widening the existing ones.
Note: at this stage, job_{lock/unlock} and job lock guard macros
are *nop*.
Signed-off-by: Emanuele Giuseppe Esposito <eesposit@redhat.com>
Reviewed-by: Vladimir Sementsov-Ogievskiy <vsementsov@yandex-team.ru>
Message-Id: <20220926093214.506243-12-eesposit@redhat.com>
Reviewed-by: Kevin Wolf <kwolf@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Kevin Wolf <kwolf@redhat.com>
'?' for help is deprecated since commit c8057f951d "Support 'help' as
a synonym for '?' in command line options", v1.2.0. We neglected to
update output of qemu-img --help and the manual. Do that now.
Signed-off-by: Markus Armbruster <armbru@redhat.com>
Message-Id: <20220908130842.641410-1-armbru@redhat.com>
Reviewed-by: Kevin Wolf <kwolf@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Kevin Wolf <kwolf@redhat.com>
Swap 'buf' and 'bytes' around for consistency with other I/O functions.
Signed-off-by: Alberto Faria <afaria@redhat.com>
Reviewed-by: Paolo Bonzini <pbonzini@redhat.com>
Reviewed-by: Hanna Reitz <hreitz@redhat.com>
Message-Id: <20220705161527.1054072-11-afaria@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Hanna Reitz <hreitz@redhat.com>
Swap 'buf' and 'bytes' around for consistency with
blk_co_{pread,pwrite}(), and in preparation to implement these functions
using generated_co_wrapper.
Callers were updated using this Coccinelle script:
@@ expression blk, offset, buf, bytes, flags; @@
- blk_pread(blk, offset, buf, bytes, flags)
+ blk_pread(blk, offset, bytes, buf, flags)
@@ expression blk, offset, buf, bytes, flags; @@
- blk_pwrite(blk, offset, buf, bytes, flags)
+ blk_pwrite(blk, offset, bytes, buf, flags)
It had no effect on hw/block/nand.c, presumably due to the #if, so that
file was updated manually.
Overly-long lines were then fixed by hand.
Signed-off-by: Alberto Faria <afaria@redhat.com>
Reviewed-by: Eric Blake <eblake@redhat.com>
Reviewed-by: Hanna Reitz <hreitz@redhat.com>
Message-Id: <20220705161527.1054072-4-afaria@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Hanna Reitz <hreitz@redhat.com>
For consistency with other I/O functions, and in preparation to
implement it using generated_co_wrapper.
Callers were updated using this Coccinelle script:
@@ expression blk, offset, buf, bytes; @@
- blk_pread(blk, offset, buf, bytes)
+ blk_pread(blk, offset, buf, bytes, 0)
It had no effect on hw/block/nand.c, presumably due to the #if, so that
file was updated manually.
Overly-long lines were then fixed by hand.
Signed-off-by: Alberto Faria <afaria@redhat.com>
Reviewed-by: Paolo Bonzini <pbonzini@redhat.com>
Reviewed-by: Greg Kurz <groug@kaod.org>
Reviewed-by: Hanna Reitz <hreitz@redhat.com>
Message-Id: <20220705161527.1054072-3-afaria@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Hanna Reitz <hreitz@redhat.com>
They currently return the value of their 'bytes' parameter on success.
Make them return 0 instead, for consistency with other I/O functions and
in preparation to implement them using generated_co_wrapper. This also
makes it clear that short reads/writes are not possible.
Signed-off-by: Alberto Faria <afaria@redhat.com>
Message-Id: <20220705161527.1054072-2-afaria@redhat.com>
Reviewed-by: Hanna Reitz <hreitz@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Hanna Reitz <hreitz@redhat.com>
Rename the type to be reused. Old name is "what is it for". To be
natively reused for other needs, let's name it exactly "what is it".
Signed-off-by: Vladimir Sementsov-Ogievskiy <vsementsov@openvz.org>
Message-Id: <20220314213226.362217-2-v.sementsov-og@mail.ru>
[eblake: Adjust S-o-b to Vladimir's new email, with permission]
Reviewed-by: Eric Blake <eblake@redhat.com>
Acked-by: John Snow <jsnow@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Eric Blake <eblake@redhat.com>
G_NORETURN was introduced in glib 2.68, fallback to G_GNUC_NORETURN in
glib-compat.
Note that this attribute must be placed before the function declaration
(bringing a bit of consistency in qemu codebase usage).
Signed-off-by: Marc-André Lureau <marcandre.lureau@redhat.com>
Reviewed-by: Daniel P. Berrangé <berrange@redhat.com>
Reviewed-by: Warner Losh <imp@bsdimp.com>
Message-Id: <20220420132624.2439741-20-marcandre.lureau@redhat.com>
Do not force exit within qemu_set_log; return bool and pass
an Error value back up the stack as per usual.
Reviewed-by: Alex Bennée <alex.bennee@linaro.org>
Signed-off-by: Richard Henderson <richard.henderson@linaro.org>
Message-Id: <20220417183019.755276-5-richard.henderson@linaro.org>
GLib g_get_real_time() is an alternative to gettimeofday() which allows
to simplify our code.
For semihosting, a few bits are lost on POSIX host, but this shouldn't
be a big concern.
Signed-off-by: Marc-André Lureau <marcandre.lureau@redhat.com>
Reviewed-by: Laurent Vivier <laurent@vivier.eu>
Message-Id: <20220307070401.171986-5-marcandre.lureau@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Paolo Bonzini <pbonzini@redhat.com>
One less qemu-specific macro. It also helps to make some headers/units
only depend on glib, and thus moved in standalone projects eventually.
Signed-off-by: Marc-André Lureau <marcandre.lureau@redhat.com>
Reviewed-by: Richard W.M. Jones <rjones@redhat.com>
Move the various memalign-related functions out of osdep.h and into
their own header, which we include only where they are used.
While we're doing this, add some brief documentation comments.
Signed-off-by: Peter Maydell <peter.maydell@linaro.org>
Reviewed-by: Richard Henderson <richard.henderson@linaro.org>
Reviewed-by: Philippe Mathieu-Daudé <f4bug@amsat.org>
Message-id: 20220226180723.1706285-10-peter.maydell@linaro.org
Consider the case when the whole buffer is zero and end is unaligned.
If i <= tail, we return 1 and do one unaligned WRITE, RMW happens.
If i > tail, we do on aligned WRITE_ZERO (or skip if target is zeroed)
and again one unaligned WRITE, RMW happens.
Let's do better: don't fragment the whole-zero buffer and report it as
ZERO: in case of zeroed target we just do nothing and avoid RMW. If
target is not zeroes, one unaligned WRITE_ZERO should not be much worse
than one unaligned WRITE.
Signed-off-by: Vladimir Sementsov-Ogievskiy <vsementsov@virtuozzo.com>
Message-Id: <20211217164654.1184218-3-vsementsov@virtuozzo.com>
Tested-by: Peter Lieven <pl@kamp.de>
Signed-off-by: Kevin Wolf <kwolf@redhat.com>
We are going to drop BlockJob.blk. So let's retrieve block job context
from underlying job instead of main node.
Signed-off-by: Vladimir Sementsov-Ogievskiy <vsementsov@virtuozzo.com>
Reviewed-by: Nikita Lapshin <nikita.lapshin@virtuozzo.com>
Although we have long supported 'qemu-img convert -o
backing_file=foo,backing_fmt=bar', the fact that we have a shortcut -B
for backing_file but none for backing_fmt has made it more likely that
users accidentally run into:
qemu-img: warning: Deprecated use of backing file without explicit backing format
when using -B instead of -o. For similarity with other qemu-img
commands, such as create and compare, add '-F $fmt' as the shorthand
for '-o backing_fmt=$fmt'. Update iotest 122 for coverage of both
spellings.
Signed-off-by: Eric Blake <eblake@redhat.com>
Message-Id: <20210913131735.1948339-1-eblake@redhat.com>
Reviewed-by: Vladimir Sementsov-Ogievskiy <vsementsov@virtuozzo.com>
Reviewed-by: Maxim Levitsky <mlevitsk@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Hanna Reitz <hreitz@redhat.com>
We cannot write to images opened with O_DIRECT unless we allow them to
be resized so they are aligned to the sector size: Since 9c60a5d197,
bdrv_node_refresh_perm() ensures that for nodes whose length is not
aligned to the request alignment and where someone has taken a WRITE
permission, the RESIZE permission is taken, too).
Let qemu-img convert pass the BDRV_O_RESIZE flag (which causes
blk_new_open() to take the RESIZE permission) when using cache=none for
the target, so that when writing to it, it can be aligned to the target
sector size.
Without this patch, an error is returned:
$ qemu-img convert -f raw -O raw -t none foo.img /mnt/tmp/foo.img
qemu-img: Could not open '/mnt/tmp/foo.img': Cannot get 'write'
permission without 'resize': Image size is not a multiple of request
alignment
Buglink: https://bugzilla.redhat.com/show_bug.cgi?id=1994266
Signed-off-by: Hanna Reitz <hreitz@redhat.com>
Message-Id: <20210819101200.64235-1-hreitz@redhat.com>
Reviewed-by: Vladimir Sementsov-Ogievskiy <vsementsov@virtuozzo.com>
We did this with scripts/coccinelle/use-error_fatal.cocci before, in
commit 50beeb6809 and 007b06578a. This commit cleans up rarer
variations that don't seem worth matching with Coccinelle.
Cc: Thomas Huth <thuth@redhat.com>
Cc: Cornelia Huck <cornelia.huck@de.ibm.com>
Cc: Peter Xu <peterx@redhat.com>
Cc: Juan Quintela <quintela@redhat.com>
Cc: Stefan Hajnoczi <stefanha@redhat.com>
Cc: Paolo Bonzini <pbonzini@redhat.com>
Cc: Marc-André Lureau <marcandre.lureau@redhat.com>
Cc: Gerd Hoffmann <kraxel@redhat.com>
Cc: Daniel P. Berrangé <berrange@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Markus Armbruster <armbru@redhat.com>
Message-Id: <20210720125408.387910-2-armbru@redhat.com>
Reviewed-by: Eric Blake <eblake@redhat.com>
Reviewed-by: Peter Xu <peterx@redhat.com>
Acked-by: Michael S. Tsirkin <mst@redhat.com>
Reviewed-by: Philippe Mathieu-Daudé <philmd@redhat.com>
The point of 'qemu-img convert --bitmaps' is to be a convenience for
actions that are already possible through a string of smaller
'qemu-img bitmap' sub-commands. One situation not accounted for
already is that if a source image contains an inconsistent bitmap (for
example, because a qemu process died abruptly before flushing bitmap
state), the user MUST delete those inconsistent bitmaps before
anything else useful can be done with the image.
We don't want to delete inconsistent bitmaps by default: although a
corrupt bitmap is only a loss of optimization rather than a corruption
of user-visible data, it is still nice to require the user to opt in
to the fact that they are aware of the loss of the bitmap. Still,
requiring the user to check 'qemu-img info' to see whether bitmaps are
consistent, then use 'qemu-img bitmap --remove' to remove offenders,
all before using 'qemu-img convert', is a lot more work than just
adding a knob 'qemu-img convert --bitmaps --skip-broken-bitmaps' which
opts in to skipping the broken bitmaps.
After testing the new option, also demonstrate the way to manually fix
things (either deleting bad bitmaps, or re-creating them as empty) so
that it is possible to convert without the option.
Fixes: https://bugzilla.redhat.com/show_bug.cgi?id=1946084
Signed-off-by: Eric Blake <eblake@redhat.com>
Message-Id: <20210709153951.2801666-4-eblake@redhat.com>
[eblake: warning message tweak, test enhancements]
Reviewed-by: Vladimir Sementsov-Ogievskiy <vsementsov@virtuozzo.com>
Waiting until the end of the convert operation (a potentially
time-consuming task) to finally detect that we can't copy a bitmap is
bad, comparing to failing fast up front. Furthermore, this prevents
us from leaving a file behind with a bitmap that is not marked as
inconsistent even though it does not have sane contents.
This fixes the problems exposed in the previous patch to the iotest:
it adds a fast failure up front, and even if we don't fail early, it
ensures that any bitmap we add but do not properly populate is removed
again rather than left behind incomplete.
Signed-off-by: Eric Blake <eblake@redhat.com>
Message-Id: <20210709153951.2801666-3-eblake@redhat.com>
[eblake: add a hint to the warning message, simplify name computation]
Reviewed-by: Nir Soffer <nsoffer@redhat.com>
Reviewed-by: Vladimir Sementsov-Ogievskiy <vsementsov@virtuozzo.com>
The recently-added NBD context qemu:allocation-depth is able to
distinguish between locally-present data (even when that data is
sparse) [shown as depth 1 over NBD], and data that could not be found
anywhere in the backing chain [shown as depth 0]; and the libnbd
project was recently patched to give the human-readable name "absent"
to an allocation-depth of 0. But qemu-img map --output=json predates
that addition, and has the unfortunate behavior that all portions of
the backing chain that resolve without finding a hit in any backing
layer report the same depth as the final backing layer. This makes it
harder to reconstruct a qcow2 backing chain using just 'qemu-img map'
output, especially when using "backing":null to artificially limit a
backing chain, because it is impossible to distinguish between a
QCOW2_CLUSTER_UNALLOCATED (which defers to a [missing] backing file)
and a QCOW2_CLUSTER_ZERO_PLAIN cluster (which would override any
backing file), since both types of clusters otherwise show as
"data":false,"zero":true" (but note that we can distinguish a
QCOW2_CLUSTER_ZERO_ALLOCATED, which would also have an "offset":
listing).
The task of reconstructing a qcow2 chain was made harder in commit
0da9856851 (nbd: server: Report holes for raw images), because prior
to that point, it was possible to abuse NBD's block status command to
see which portions of a qcow2 file resulted in BDRV_BLOCK_ALLOCATED
(showing up as NBD_STATE_ZERO in isolation) vs. missing from the chain
(showing up as NBD_STATE_ZERO|NBD_STATE_HOLE); but now qemu reports
more accurate sparseness information over NBD.
An obvious solution is to make 'qemu-img map --output=json' add an
additional "present":false designation to any cluster lacking an
allocation anywhere in the chain, without any change to the "depth"
parameter to avoid breaking existing clients. The iotests have
several examples where this distinction demonstrates the additional
accuracy.
Signed-off-by: Eric Blake <eblake@redhat.com>
Message-Id: <20210701190655.2131223-3-eblake@redhat.com>
Reviewed-by: Vladimir Sementsov-Ogievskiy <vsementsov@virtuozzo.com>
[eblake: fix more iotest fallout]
Signed-off-by: Eric Blake <eblake@redhat.com>
When removeing support for qemu-img being able to create backing
chains without embedded backing formats, we caused a poor error
message as caught by iotest 114. Improve the situation to inform the
user what went wrong.
Suggested-by: Kevin Wolf <kwolf@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Eric Blake <eblake@redhat.com>
Message-Id: <20210708155228.2666172-1-eblake@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Kevin Wolf <kwolf@redhat.com>
Back in commit d9f059aa6c (qemu-img: Deprecate use of -b without -F),
we deprecated the ability to create a file with a backing image that
requires qemu to perform format probing. Qemu can still probe older
files for backwards compatibility, but it is time to finish off the
ability to create such images, due to the potential security risk they
present. Update a couple of iotests affected by the change.
Signed-off-by: Eric Blake <eblake@redhat.com>
Message-Id: <20210503213600.569128-3-eblake@redhat.com>
Reviewed-by: Connor Kuehl <ckuehl@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Kevin Wolf <kwolf@redhat.com>
Progressmeter is protected by the AioContext mutex, which
is taken by the block jobs and their caller (like blockdev).
We would like to remove the dependency of block layer code on the
AioContext mutex, since most drivers and the core I/O code are already
not relying on it.
Create a new C file to implement the ProgressMeter API, but keep the
struct as public, to avoid forcing allocation on the heap.
Also add a mutex to be able to provide an accurate snapshot of the
progress values to the caller.
Signed-off-by: Emanuele Giuseppe Esposito <eesposit@redhat.com>
Reviewed-by: Stefan Hajnoczi <stefanha@redhat.com>
Message-Id: <20210614081130.22134-5-eesposit@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Vladimir Sementsov-Ogievskiy <vsementsov@virtuozzo.com>
For a successful conversion of an image, we must make sure that its
content doesn't change during the conversion.
A special case of this is using the same image file both as the source
and as the destination. If both input and output format are raw, the
operation would just be useless work, with other formats it is a sure
way to destroy the image. This will now fail because the image file
can't be opened a second time for the output when opening it for the
input has already acquired file locks to unshare BLK_PERM_WRITE.
Nevertheless, if there is some reason in a special case why it is
actually okay to allow writes to the image while it is being converted,
-U can still be used to force sharing all permissions.
Note that for most image formats, BLK_PERM_WRITE would already be
unshared by the format driver, so this only really makes a difference
for raw source images (but any output format).
Reported-by: Xueqiang Wei <xuwei@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Kevin Wolf <kwolf@redhat.com>
Reviewed-by: Eric Blake <eblake@redhat.com>
Message-Id: <20210422164344.283389-3-kwolf@redhat.com>
Reviewed-by: Vladimir Sementsov-Ogievskiy <vsementsov@virtuozzo.com>
Signed-off-by: Kevin Wolf <kwolf@redhat.com>
This switches qemu-img from a QemuOpts-based parser for --object to
user_creatable_process_cmdline() which uses a keyval parser and enforces
the QAPI schema.
Apart from being a cleanup, this makes non-scalar properties accessible.
As a side effect, fix wrong exit codes in the object parsing error path
of 'qemu-img compare'. This was broken in commit 334c43e2c3 because
&error_fatal exits with an exit code of 1, while it should have been 2.
Document that exit code 0 is also returned when just requested help was
printed instead of comparing images. This is preexisting behaviour that
isn't changed by this patch, though another instance of it is added with
'--object help'.
Signed-off-by: Kevin Wolf <kwolf@redhat.com>
Acked-by: Paolo Bonzini <pbonzini@redhat.com>
Acked-by: Peter Krempa <pkrempa@redhat.com>
Reviewed-by: Eric Blake <eblake@redhat.com>
The easiest spots to use QAPI_LIST_APPEND are where we already have an
obvious pointer to the tail of a list. While at it, consistently use
the variable name 'tail' for that purpose.
Signed-off-by: Eric Blake <eblake@redhat.com>
Reviewed-by: Vladimir Sementsov-Ogievskiy <vsementsov@virtuozzo.com>
Reviewed-by: Markus Armbruster <armbru@redhat.com>
Message-Id: <20210113221013.390592-5-eblake@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Markus Armbruster <armbru@redhat.com>
qobject_to_json() and qobject_to_json_pretty() build a GString, then
covert it to QString. Just one of the callers actually needs a
QString: qemu_rbd_parse_filename(). A few others need a string they
can modify: qmp_send_response(), qga's send_response(), to_json_str(),
and qmp_fd_vsend_fds(). The remainder just need a string.
Change qobject_to_json() and qobject_to_json_pretty() to return the
GString.
qemu_rbd_parse_filename() now has to convert to QString. All others
save a QString temporary. to_json_str() actually becomes a bit
simpler, because GString provides more convenient modification
functions.
Signed-off-by: Markus Armbruster <armbru@redhat.com>
Message-Id: <20201211171152.146877-6-armbru@redhat.com>
Anywhere we create a list of just one item or by prepending items
(typically because order doesn't matter), we can use
QAPI_LIST_PREPEND(). But places where we must keep the list in order
by appending remain open-coded until later patches.
Note that as a side effect, this also performs a cleanup of two minor
issues in qga/commands-posix.c: the old code was performing
new = g_malloc0(sizeof(*ret));
which 1) is confusing because you have to verify whether 'new' and
'ret' are variables with the same type, and 2) would conflict with C++
compilation (not an actual problem for this file, but makes
copy-and-paste harder).
Signed-off-by: Eric Blake <eblake@redhat.com>
Message-Id: <20201113011340.463563-5-eblake@redhat.com>
Reviewed-by: Markus Armbruster <armbru@redhat.com>
Acked-by: Stefan Hajnoczi <stefanha@redhat.com>
[Straightforward conflicts due to commit a8aa94b5f8 "qga: update
schema for guest-get-disks 'dependents' field" and commit a10b453a52
"target/mips: Move mips_cpu_add_definition() from helper.c to cpu.c"
resolved. Commit message tweaked.]
Signed-off-by: Markus Armbruster <armbru@redhat.com>
It is not needed, all the callers are just saving what was
retrieved from -trace and trace_init_file can retrieve it
on its own.
Signed-off-by: Paolo Bonzini <pbonzini@redhat.com>
Message-id: 20201102115841.4017692-1-pbonzini@redhat.com
Signed-off-by: Stefan Hajnoczi <stefanha@redhat.com>
@sn_opts is initialized at the beginning, so it should be deleted
after jumping to the lable 'fail_getopt'
Signed-off-by: Guoyi Tu <tu.guoyi@h3c.com>
Message-Id: <6ff1c5d372944494be3932274f75485d@h3c.com>
Signed-off-by: Kevin Wolf <kwolf@redhat.com>
add support for rate limit in qemu-img convert.
Signed-off-by: Zhengui <lizhengui@huawei.com>
Message-Id: <1603205264-17424-3-git-send-email-lizhengui@huawei.com>
Reviewed-by: Alberto Garcia <berto@igalia.com>
Signed-off-by: Kevin Wolf <kwolf@redhat.com>
add support for rate limit in qemu-img commit.
Signed-off-by: Zhengui <lizhengui@huawei.com>
Message-Id: <1603205264-17424-2-git-send-email-lizhengui@huawei.com>
Reviewed-by: Alberto Garcia <berto@igalia.com>
Signed-off-by: Kevin Wolf <kwolf@redhat.com>
If you have the chain 'base.qcow2 <- top.qcow2' and want to merge a
bitmap from top into base, qemu-img was failing with:
qemu-img: Could not open 'top.qcow2': Could not open backing file: Failed to get shared "write" lock
Is another process using the image [base.qcow2]?
The easiest fix is to not open the entire backing chain of either
image (source or destination); after all, the point of 'qemu-img
bitmap' is solely to manipulate bitmaps directly within a single qcow2
image, and this is made more precise if we don't pay attention to
other images in the chain that may happen to have a bitmap by the same
name.
However, note that on a case-by-case analysis, there _are_ times where
we treat it as a feature that we can access a bitmap from a backing
layer in association with an overlay BDS. A demonstration of this is
using NBD to expose both an overlay BDS (for constant contents) and a
bitmap (for learning which blocks are interesting) during an
incremental backup:
Base <- Active <- Temporary
\--block job ->/
where Temporary is being fed by a backup 'sync=none' job. When
exposing Temporary over NBD, referring to a bitmap that lives only in
Active is less effort than having to copy a bitmap into Temporary [1].
So the testsuite additions in this patch check both where bitmaps get
allocated (the qemu-img info output), and that qemu-nbd is indeed able
to access a bitmap inherited from the backing chain since it is a
different use case than 'qemu-img bitmap'.
[1] Full disclosure: prior to the recent commit 374eedd1c4 and
friends, we were NOT able to see bitmaps through filters, which meant
that we actually did not have nice clean semantics for uniformly being
able to pick up bitmaps from anywhere in the backing chain (seen as a
change in behavior between qemu 4.1 and 4.2 at commit 00e30f05de, when
block-copy swapped from a one-off to a filter). Which means libvirt
was already coded to copy bitmaps around for the sake of older qemu,
even though modern qemu no longer needs it. Oh well.
Fixes: http://bugzilla.redhat.com/1877209
Reported-by: Eyal Shenitzky <eshenitz@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Eric Blake <eblake@redhat.com>
Message-Id: <20200914191009.644842-1-eblake@redhat.com>
[eblake: more commit message tweaks, per Max Reitz review]
Reviewed-by: Max Reitz <mreitz@redhat.com>
Reviewed-by: Vladimir Sementsov-Ogievskiy <vsementsov@virtuozzo.com>
I found that there are many spelling errors in the comments of qemu,
so I used the spellcheck tool to check the spelling errors
and finally found some spelling errors in the folder.
Signed-off-by: zhaolichang <zhaolichang@huawei.com>
Reviewed-by: Alex Bennee <alex.bennee@linaro.org>
Message-Id: <20200917075029.313-2-zhaolichang@huawei.com>
Signed-off-by: Laurent Vivier <laurent@vivier.eu>
