Every IOMMU has some granularity which MemoryRegionIOMMUOps::translate
uses when translating, however this information is not available outside
the translate context for various checks.
This adds a get_min_page_size callback to MemoryRegionIOMMUOps and
a wrapper for it so IOMMU users (such as VFIO) can know the minimum
actual page size supported by an IOMMU.
As IOMMU MR represents a guest IOMMU, this uses TARGET_PAGE_SIZE
as fallback.
This removes vfio_container_granularity() and uses new helper in
memory_region_iommu_replay() when replaying IOMMU mappings on added
IOMMU memory region.
Signed-off-by: Alexey Kardashevskiy <aik@ozlabs.ru>
Reviewed-by: David Gibson <david@gibson.dropbear.id.au>
Acked-by: Alex Williamson <alex.williamson@redhat.com>
[dwg: Removed an unnecessary calculation]
Signed-off-by: David Gibson <david@gibson.dropbear.id.au>
We are going to have multiple DMA windows at different offsets on
a PCI bus. For the sake of migration, we will have as many TCE table
objects pre-created as many windows supported.
So we need a way to map windows dynamically onto a PCI bus
when migration of a table is completed but at this stage a TCE table
object does not have access to a PHB to ask it to map a DMA window
backed by just migrated TCE table.
This adds a "root" memory region (UINT64_MAX long) to the TCE object.
This new region is mapped on a PCI bus with enabled overlapping as
there will be one root MR per TCE table, each of them mapped at 0.
The actual IOMMU memory region is a subregion of the root region and
a TCE table enables/disables this subregion and maps it at
the specific offset inside the root MR which is 1:1 mapping of
a PCI address space.
Signed-off-by: Alexey Kardashevskiy <aik@ozlabs.ru>
Reviewed-by: David Gibson <david@gibson.dropbear.id.au>
Reviewed-by: Thomas Huth <thuth@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: David Gibson <david@gibson.dropbear.id.au>
The source guest could have reallocated the default TCE table and
migrate bigger/smaller table. This adds reallocation in post_load()
if the default table size is different on source and destination.
This adds @bus_offset, @page_shift to the migration stream as
a subsection so when DDW is added, migration to older machines will
still be possible. As @bus_offset and @page_shift are not used yet,
this makes no change in behavior.
Signed-off-by: Alexey Kardashevskiy <aik@ozlabs.ru>
Signed-off-by: David Gibson <david@gibson.dropbear.id.au>
Currently TCE tables are created once at start and their sizes never
change. We are going to change that by introducing a Dynamic DMA windows
support where DMA configuration may change during the guest execution.
This changes spapr_tce_new_table() to create an empty zero-size IOMMU
memory region (IOMMU MR). Only LIOBN is assigned by the time of creation.
It still will be called once at the owner object (VIO or PHB) creation.
This introduces an "enabled" state for TCE table objects, some
helper functions are added:
- spapr_tce_table_enable() receives TCE table parameters, stores in
sPAPRTCETable and allocates a guest view of the TCE table
(in the user space or KVM) and sets the correct size on the IOMMU MR;
- spapr_tce_table_disable() disposes the table and resets the IOMMU MR
size; it is made public as the following DDW code will be using it.
This changes the PHB reset handler to do the default DMA initialization
instead of spapr_phb_realize(). This does not make differenct now but
later with more than just one DMA window, we will have to remove them all
and create the default one on a system reset.
No visible change in behaviour is expected except the actual table
will be reallocated every reset. We might optimize this later.
The other way to implement this would be dynamically create/remove
the TCE table QOM objects but this would make migration impossible
as the migration code expects all QOM objects to exist at the receiver
so we have to have TCE table objects created when migration begins.
Signed-off-by: Alexey Kardashevskiy <aik@ozlabs.ru>
Signed-off-by: David Gibson <david@gibson.dropbear.id.au>
At the moment presence of vfio-pci devices on a bus affect the way
the guest view table is allocated. If there is no vfio-pci on a PHB
and the host kernel supports KVM acceleration of H_PUT_TCE, a table
is allocated in KVM. However, if there is vfio-pci and we do yet not
KVM acceleration for these, the table has to be allocated by
the userspace. At the moment the table is allocated once at boot time
but next patches will reallocate it.
This moves kvmppc_create_spapr_tce/g_malloc0 and their counterparts
to helpers.
Signed-off-by: Alexey Kardashevskiy <aik@ozlabs.ru>
Reviewed-by: David Gibson <david@gibson.dropbear.id.au>
Signed-off-by: David Gibson <david@gibson.dropbear.id.au>
Since a788f227 "memory: Allow replay of IOMMU mapping notifications"
when new VFIO listener is added, all existing IOMMU mappings are
replayed. However there is a problem that the base address of
an IOMMU memory region (IOMMU MR) is ignored which is not a problem
for the existing user (which is pseries) with its default 32bit DMA
window starting at 0 but it is if there is another DMA window.
This stores the IOMMU's offset_within_address_space and adjusts
the IOVA before calling vfio_dma_map/vfio_dma_unmap.
As the IOMMU notifier expects IOVA offset rather than the absolute
address, this also adjusts IOVA in sPAPR H_PUT_TCE handler before
calling notifier(s).
Signed-off-by: Alexey Kardashevskiy <aik@ozlabs.ru>
Reviewed-by: David Gibson <david@gibson.dropbear.id.au>
Signed-off-by: Alex Williamson <alex.williamson@redhat.com>
Clean up includes so that osdep.h is included first and headers
which it implies are not included manually.
This commit was created with scripts/clean-includes.
Signed-off-by: Peter Maydell <peter.maydell@linaro.org>
Message-id: 1453832250-766-6-git-send-email-peter.maydell@linaro.org
Because of the way non-VFIO guest IOMMU operations are KVM accelerated, not
all TCE tables (guest IOMMU contexts) can support VFIO devices. Currently,
this is decided at creation time.
To support hotplug of VFIO devices, we need to allow a TCE table which
previously didn't allow VFIO devices to be switched so that it can. This
patch adds an spapr_tce_set_need_vfio() function to do this, by
reallocating the table in userspace if necessary.
Currently this doesn't allow the KVM acceleration to be re-enabled if all
the VFIO devices are removed. That's an optimization for another time.
Signed-off-by: David Gibson <david@gibson.dropbear.id.au>
Reviewed-by: Laurent Vivier <lvivier@redhat.com>
The vfio_accel parameter used when creating a new TCE table (guest IOMMU
context) has a confusing name. What it really means is whether we need the
TCE table created to be able to support VFIO devices.
VFIO is relevant, because when available we use in-kernel acceleration of
the TCE table, but that may not work with VFIO devices because updates to
the table are handled in kernel, bypass qemu and so don't hit qemu's
infrastructure for keeping the VFIO host IOMMU state in sync with the guest
IOMMU state.
Rename the parameter to "need_vfio" throughout. This is a cosmetic change,
with no impact on the logic.
Signed-off-by: David Gibson <david@gibson.dropbear.id.au>
Reviewed-by: Laurent Vivier <lvivier@redhat.com>
The fact that these enums have matching values is pure coincidence. We
actually need to translate from the PAPR definition to the QEMU one.
This patch doesn't fix any bug, it is only code cleanup.
Suggested-by: Alexey Kardashevskiy <aik@ozlabs.ru>
Signed-off-by: Greg Kurz <gkurz@linux.vnet.ibm.com>
Signed-off-by: David Gibson <david@gibson.dropbear.id.au>
Signed-off-by: Alexander Graf <agraf@suse.de>
The tce_list variable is not a TCE but the address to a TCE: we shouldn't
clear permission bits as we do now. And this is dead code anyway since we
check tce_list is 4K aligned a few lines above.
This patch doesn't fix any bug, it is only code cleanup.
Suggested-by: Alexey Kardashevskiy <aik@ozlabs.ru>
Signed-off-by: Greg Kurz <gkurz@linux.vnet.ibm.com>
Signed-off-by: David Gibson <david@gibson.dropbear.id.au>
Signed-off-by: Alexander Graf <agraf@suse.de>
The code for -machine pseries maintains a global sPAPREnvironment structure
which keeps track of general state information about the guest platform.
This predates the existence of the MachineState structure, but performs
basically the same function.
Now that we have the generic MachineState, fold sPAPREnvironment into
sPAPRMachineState, the pseries specific subclass of MachineState.
This is mostly a matter of search and replace, although a few places which
relied on the global spapr variable are changed to find the structure via
qdev_get_machine().
Signed-off-by: David Gibson <david@gibson.dropbear.id.au>
Signed-off-by: Alexander Graf <agraf@suse.de>
The check "liobn & 0xFFFFFFFF00000000ULL" in spapr_tce_find_by_liobn()
is completely useless since liobn is only declared as an uint32_t
parameter. Fix this by using target_ulong instead (this is what most
of the callers of this function are using, too).
Signed-off-by: Thomas Huth <thuth@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: David Gibson <david@gibson.dropbear.id.au>
Signed-off-by: Alexander Graf <agraf@suse.de>
Useful for debugging.
Signed-off-by: Alexey Kardashevskiy <aik@ozlabs.ru>
Signed-off-by: David Gibson <david@gibson.dropbear.id.au>
Signed-off-by: Alexander Graf <agraf@suse.de>
At the moment spapr_tce_find_by_liobn() is used by H_PUT_TCE/...
handlers to find an IOMMU by LIOBN.
We are going to implement Dynamic DMA windows (DDW), new code
will go to a new file and we will use spapr_tce_find_by_liobn()
there too so let's make it public.
Signed-off-by: Alexey Kardashevskiy <aik@ozlabs.ru>
Reviewed-by: David Gibson <david@gibson.dropbear.id.au>
Signed-off-by: David Gibson <david@gibson.dropbear.id.au>
Signed-off-by: Alexander Graf <agraf@suse.de>
This is to reduce VIO noise while debugging PCI DMA.
Signed-off-by: Alexey Kardashevskiy <aik@ozlabs.ru>
Signed-off-by: David Gibson <david@gibson.dropbear.id.au>
Signed-off-by: Alexander Graf <agraf@suse.de>
PAPR is defined as big endian so TCEs need an adjustment so
does this patch.
This changes code to have ldq_be_phys() in one place.
Signed-off-by: Alexey Kardashevskiy <aik@ozlabs.ru>
Reviewed-by: David Gibson <david@gibson.dropbear.id.au>
Signed-off-by: David Gibson <david@gibson.dropbear.id.au>
Signed-off-by: Alexander Graf <agraf@suse.de>
The existing KVM_CREATE_SPAPR_TCE ioctl only support 4G windows max as
the window size parameter to the kernel ioctl() is 32-bit so
there's no way of expressing a TCE window > 4GB.
We are going to add huge DMA windows support so this will create small
window and unexpectedly fail later.
This disables KVM_CREATE_SPAPR_TCE for windows bigger that 4GB.
Signed-off-by: Alexey Kardashevskiy <aik@ozlabs.ru>
Reviewed-by: David Gibson <david@gibson.dropbear.id.au>
Signed-off-by: David Gibson <david@gibson.dropbear.id.au>
Signed-off-by: Alexander Graf <agraf@suse.de>
Instead of tweaking a TCE table device by adding there a bypass flag,
let's add an alias to RAM and IOMMU memory region, and enable/disable
those according to the selected bypass mode.
This way IOMMU memory region can have size of the actual window rather
than ram_size which is essential for upcoming DDW support.
This moves bypass logic to VIO layer and keeps @bypass flag in TCE table
for migration compatibility only. This replaces spapr_tce_set_bypass()
calls with explicit assignment to avoid confusion as the function could
do something more that just syncing the @bypass flag.
This adds a pointer to VIO device into the sPAPRTCETable struct to provide
the sPAPRTCETable device a way to update bypass mode for the VIO device.
Signed-off-by: Alexey Kardashevskiy <aik@ozlabs.ru>
Reviewed-by: David Gibson <david@gibson.dropbear.id.au>
Signed-off-by: Alexander Graf <agraf@suse.de>
Note that even after this patch, most callers of address_space_*
functions must still be under the big QEMU lock, otherwise the memory
region returned by address_space_translate can disappear as soon as
address_space_translate returns. This will be fixed in the next part
of this series.
Reviewed-by: Fam Zheng <famz@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Paolo Bonzini <pbonzini@redhat.com>
spapr_tce_table_finalize() can SEGV if the object was not previously
realized. In particular this can be triggered by running
qemu-system-ppc -device spapr-tce-table,?
The basic problem is that we have mismatched initialization versus
finalization: spapr_tce_table_finalize() is attempting to undo things that
are done in spapr_tce_table_realize(), not an instance_init function.
Therefore, replace spapr_tce_table_finalize() with
spapr_tce_table_unrealize().
Signed-off-by: David Gibson <david@gibson.dropbear.id.au>
Cc: qemu-stable@nongnu.org
Signed-off-by: Alexander Graf <agraf@suse.de>
Add a bool variable is_write as a parameter to the translate function of
MemoryRegionIOMMUOps to indicate the operation of the access. It can be
used for correct fault reporting from within the callback.
Change the interface of related functions.
Signed-off-by: Le Tan <tamlokveer@gmail.com>
Reviewed-by: Michael S. Tsirkin <mst@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Michael S. Tsirkin <mst@redhat.com>
The permission of TCE entry should exclude physical base address.
Otherwise, unmapping TCE entry can be interpreted to mapping TCE
entry wrongly for VFIO devices.
Signed-off-by: Gavin Shan <gwshan@linux.vnet.ibm.com>
Acked-by: Alex Williamson <alex.williamson@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Alexander Graf <agraf@suse.de>
POWER KVM supports an KVM_CAP_SPAPR_TCE capability which allows allocating
TCE tables in the host kernel memory and handle H_PUT_TCE requests
targeted to specific LIOBN (logical bus number) right in the host without
switching to QEMU. At the moment this is used for emulated devices only
and the handler only puts TCE to the table. If the in-kernel H_PUT_TCE
handler finds a LIOBN and corresponding table, it will put a TCE to
the table and complete hypercall execution. The user space will not be
notified.
Upcoming VFIO support is going to use the same sPAPRTCETable device class
so KVM_CAP_SPAPR_TCE is going to be used as well. That means that TCE
tables for VFIO are going to be allocated in the host as well.
However VFIO operates with real IOMMU tables and simple copying of
a TCE to the real hardware TCE table will not work as guest physical
to host physical address translation is requited.
So until the host kernel gets VFIO support for H_PUT_TCE, we better not
to register VFIO's TCE in the host.
This adds a place holder for KVM_CAP_SPAPR_TCE_VFIO capability. It is not
in upstream yet and being discussed so now it is always false which means
that in-kernel VFIO acceleration is not supported.
This adds a bool @vfio_accel flag to the sPAPRTCETable device telling
that sPAPRTCETable should not try allocating TCE table in the host kernel
for VFIO. The flag is false now as at the moment there is no VFIO.
This adds an vfio_accel parameter to spapr_tce_new_table(), the semantic
is the same. Since there is only emulated PCI and VIO now, the flag is set
to false. Upcoming VFIO support will set it to true.
This is a preparation patch so no change in behaviour is expected
Signed-off-by: Alexey Kardashevskiy <aik@ozlabs.ru>
Signed-off-by: Alexander Graf <agraf@suse.de>
This adds @bus_offset into sPAPRTCETable to tell where TCE table starts
from. It is set to 0 for emulated devices. Dynamic DMA windows will use
other offset.
Signed-off-by: Alexey Kardashevskiy <aik@ozlabs.ru>
Signed-off-by: Alexander Graf <agraf@suse.de>
At the moment only 4K pages are supported by sPAPRTCETable. Since sPAPR
spec allows other page sizes and we are going to implement them, we need
page size to be configrable.
This adds @page_shift into sPAPRTCETable and replaces SPAPR_TCE_PAGE_SHIFT
with it where it is possible.
Signed-off-by: Alexey Kardashevskiy <aik@ozlabs.ru>
Signed-off-by: Alexander Graf <agraf@suse.de>
This removes window_size as it is basically a copy of nb_table
shifted by SPAPR_TCE_PAGE_SHIFT. As new dynamic DMA windows are
going to support windows as big as the entire RAM and this number
will be bigger that 32 capacity, we will have to do something
about @window_size anyway and removal seems to be the right way to go.
This removes dma_window_start/dma_window_size from sPAPRPHBState as
they are no longer used.
Signed-off-by: Alexey Kardashevskiy <aik@ozlabs.ru>
Signed-off-by: Alexander Graf <agraf@suse.de>
qdev_init_nofail() was replaced by object_property_set_bool("realized")
all over the QEMU so do we.
Signed-off-by: Alexey Kardashevskiy <aik@ozlabs.ru>
Signed-off-by: Alexander Graf <agraf@suse.de>
Currently the default DMA window is represented by a single MemoryRegion.
However there can be more than just one window so we need
a "root" memory region to be separated from the actual DMA window(s).
This introduces a "root" IOMMU memory region and adds a subregion for
the default DMA 32bit window. Following patches will add other
subregion(s).
This initializes a default DMA window subregion size to the guest RAM
size as this window can be switched into "bypass" mode which implements
direct DMA mapping.
Signed-off-by: Alexey Kardashevskiy <aik@ozlabs.ru>
Signed-off-by: Alexander Graf <agraf@suse.de>
Currently only single TCE entry per request is supported (H_PUT_TCE).
However PAPR+ specification allows multiple entry requests such as
H_PUT_TCE_INDIRECT and H_STUFF_TCE. Having less transitions to the host
kernel via ioctls, support of these calls can accelerate IOMMU operations.
This implements H_STUFF_TCE and H_PUT_TCE_INDIRECT.
This advertises "multi-tce" capability to the guest if the host kernel
supports it (KVM_CAP_SPAPR_MULTITCE) or guest is running in TCG mode.
Signed-off-by: Alexey Kardashevskiy <aik@ozlabs.ru>
Signed-off-by: Alexander Graf <agraf@suse.de>
SPAPR IOMMU is a bus-less device and therefore its only ID in
migration stream is an instance id which is not reliable ID
as it depends on the command line parameters order. Since
libvirt may change the order, we need something better than that.
This removes VMSD descriptor from the class definitiion and
registers it with @liobn as an intance ID to let the destination
side find the right device to receive migration data.
Signed-off-by: Alexey Kardashevskiy <aik@ozlabs.ru>
Signed-off-by: Alexander Graf <agraf@suse.de>
After previous Peter patch, they are redundant. This way we don't
assign them except when needed. Once there, there were lots of case
where the ".fields" indentation was wrong:
.fields = (VMStateField []) {
and
.fields = (VMStateField []) {
Change all the combinations to:
.fields = (VMStateField[]){
The biggest problem (appart from aesthetics) was that checkpatch complained
when we copy&pasted the code from one place to another.
Signed-off-by: Juan Quintela <quintela@redhat.com>
Acked-by: Alexey Kardashevskiy <aik@ozlabs.ru>
This fixes warnings from the static code analysis (smatch).
Signed-off-by: Stefan Weil <sw@weilnetz.de>
Signed-off-by: Michael Tokarev <mjt@tls.msk.ru>
This patch introduces the hypervisor call H_GET_TCE which is basically the
reverse of H_PUT_TCE, as defined in the Power Architecture Platform
Requirements (PAPR).
The hcall H_GET_TCE is required by the kdump kernel which is calling it to
retrieve the TCE set up by the panicing kernel.
Signed-off-by: Laurent Dufour <ldufour@linux.vnet.ibm.com>
Signed-off-by: Alexander Graf <agraf@suse.de>
This converts old style fprintf to traces.
Signed-off-by: Alexey Kardashevskiy <aik@ozlabs.ru>
[agraf: change patch subject]
Signed-off-by: Alexander Graf <agraf@suse.de>
Model TCE tables as a device that's hooked up as a child object to
the owner. Besides the code cleanup, we get a few nice benefits:
1) free actually works now (it was dead code before)
2) the TCE information is visible in the device tree
3) we can expose table information as properties such that if we
change the window_size, we can use globals to keep migration
working.
Signed-off-by: David Gibson <david@gibson.dropbear.id.au>
Signed-off-by: Anthony Liguori <aliguori@us.ibm.com>
Signed-off-by: Alexey Kardashevskiy <aik@ozlabs.ru>
Message-id: 1374175984-8930-6-git-send-email-aliguori@us.ibm.com
[dwg: pseries: savevm support for PAPR TCE tables]
Signed-off-by: Alexey Kardashevskiy <aik@ozlabs.ru>
[alexey: ppc kvm: fix to compile]
Signed-off-by: Anthony Liguori <aliguori@us.ibm.com>
Fetch the root region from the sPAPRTCETable, and use it to build
an AddressSpace and DMAContext.
Now, everywhere we have a DMAContext we also have access to the
corresponding AddressSpace (either because we create it just before
the DMAContext, or because dma_context_memory's AddressSpace is
trivially address_space_memory).
Acked-by: David Gibson <david@gibson.dropbear.id.au>
Signed-off-by: Paolo Bonzini <pbonzini@redhat.com>
The translate function in the DMAContext is now always NULL.
Remove every reference to it.
Reviewed-by: Peter Maydell <peter.maydell@linaro.org>
Signed-off-by: Paolo Bonzini <pbonzini@redhat.com>
Now we can stop using a "translating" DMAContext, but we do not yet modify
the sPAPRTCETable users to get an AddressSpace; they keep using the table
via a DMAContext.
Acked-by: David Gibson <david@gibson.dropbear.id.au>
Signed-off-by: Paolo Bonzini <pbonzini@redhat.com>
The next step is to introduce the translation code that will be used for
IOMMU MemoryRegions, but still do the actual translation in a DMAContext.
Acked-by: David Gibson <david@gibson.dropbear.id.au>
Signed-off-by: Paolo Bonzini <pbonzini@redhat.com>
The TCE table is currently returned as a DMAContext, and non-type-safe
APIs are called later passing back the DMAContext. Since we want to move
away from DMAContext, use an opaque type instead, and add an accessor
to retrieve the DMAContext from it.
Acked-by: David Gibson <david@gibson.dropbear.id.au>
Signed-off-by: Paolo Bonzini <pbonzini@redhat.com>
Due to a brain outage, this message says "out-of-boards" instead of
"out-of-bounds".
Signed-off-by: David Gibson <david@gibson.dropbear.id.au>
Signed-off-by: Alexey Kardashevskiy <aik@ozlabs.ru>
Signed-off-by: Alexander Graf <agraf@suse.de>
PAPR defines LIOBNs (Logical IO Bus Numbers) to be 32-bit, and we check for
values that aren't in the code for H_PUT_TCE. This patch factors the check
into spapr_tce_find_by_liobn(), which already checks if a 32-bit LIOBN
actually exists. This will become more important as future patches add
other hypercalls which need to look up a LIOBN.
At the same time we fix the typo in the message.
Signed-off-by: David Gibson <david@gibson.dropbear.id.au>
Signed-off-by: Alexey Kardashevskiy <aik@ozlabs.ru>
Signed-off-by: Alexander Graf <agraf@suse.de>
Many of these should be cleaned up with proper qdev-/QOM-ification.
Right now there are many catch-all headers in include/hw/ARCH depending
on cpu.h, and this makes it necessary to compile these files per-target.
However, fixing this does not belong in these patches.
Signed-off-by: Paolo Bonzini <pbonzini@redhat.com>
