bdrv_set_read_only() is used by some block drivers to override the
read-only option given by the user. This is not how read-only images
generally work in QEMU: Instead of second guessing what the user really
meant (which currently includes making an image read-only even if the
user didn't only use the default, but explicitly said read-only=off), we
should error out if we can't provide what the user requested.
This adds deprecation warnings to all callers of bdrv_set_read_only() so
that the behaviour can be corrected after the usual deprecation period.
Signed-off-by: Kevin Wolf <kwolf@redhat.com>
Currently if trying to change encryption parameters on a qcow2 image, qemu-img
will abort. We already explicitly check for attempt to change encrypt.format
but missed other parameters like encrypt.key-secret. Rather than list each
parameter, just blacklist changing of all parameters with a 'encrypt.' prefix.
Signed-off-by: Daniel P. Berrange <berrange@redhat.com>
Reviewed-by: Alberto Garcia <berto@igalia.com>
Reviewed-by: Eric Blake <eblake@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Kevin Wolf <kwolf@redhat.com>
replication_child_perm request write
permissions for all child which will lead bdrv_check_perm fail.
replication_child_perm() should request write
permissions only if it is writable itself.
Signed-off-by: Wang Guang <wang.guang55@zte.com.cn>
Signed-off-by: Wang Yong <wang.yong155@zte.com.cn>
Reviewed-by: Xie Changlong <xiechanglong@cmss.chinamobile.com>
Signed-off-by: Kevin Wolf <kwolf@redhat.com>
tg->any_timer_armed[] must be cleared when detaching pending timers from
the AioContext. Failure to do so leads to hung I/O because it looks
like there are still timers pending when in fact they have been removed.
Other ThrottleGroupMembers might have requests pending too so it's
necessary to schedule the next TGM so it can set a timer.
This patch fixes hung I/O when QEMU is launched with drives that are in
the same throttling group:
(guest)$ dd if=/dev/zero of=/dev/vdb oflag=direct bs=512 &
(guest)$ dd if=/dev/zero of=/dev/vdc oflag=direct bs=512 &
(qemu) stop
(qemu) cont
...I/O is stuck...
Signed-off-by: Stefan Hajnoczi <stefanha@redhat.com>
Message-id: 20171116112150.27607-1-stefanha@redhat.com
Signed-off-by: Stefan Hajnoczi <stefanha@redhat.com>
Migration does not work for parallels, and has been broken for a while
(see patch 'block/parallels: Do not update header or truncate image when
INMIGRATE'). The bdrv_invalidate_cache() method needs to be added for
migration to be supported. Until this is done, prohibit migration.
Signed-off-by: Jeff Cody <jcody@redhat.com>
Reviewed-by: Fam Zheng <famz@redhat.com>
Message-id: 5e04a7c8a3089913fa58d484af42dab7993984ad.1510059970.git.jcody@redhat.com
Reviewed-by: Stefan Hajnoczi <stefanha@redhat.com>
Reviewed-by: Denis V. Lunev <den@openvz.org>
Signed-off-by: Max Reitz <mreitz@redhat.com>
If we write or modify the image file while the QEMU run state is
INMIGRATE, then the BDRV_O_INACTIVE BDS flag is set. This will cause
an assert, since the image is marked inactive. Make sure we obey this
flag.
Tested-by: Alexey Kardashevskiy <aik@ozlabs.ru>
Signed-off-by: Jeff Cody <jcody@redhat.com>
Message-id: 3996c930fa8cde8570b7a63032720d76a28fd78b.1510059970.git.jcody@redhat.com
Reviewed-by: Stefan Hajnoczi <stefanha@redhat.com>
Reviewed-by: Denis V. Lunev <den@openvz.org>
Signed-off-by: Max Reitz <mreitz@redhat.com>
The VHDX specification requires that before user data modification of
the vhdx image, the VHDX header file and data GUIDs need to be updated.
In vhdx_open(), if the image is set to RDWR, we go ahead and update the
header.
However, just because the image is set to RDWR does not mean we can go
ahead and write at this point - specifically, if the QEMU run state is
INMIGRATE, the underlying file BS may be set to inactive via the BDS
open flag of BDRV_O_INACTIVE. Attempting to write under this condition
will cause an assert in bdrv_co_pwritev().
We can alternatively latch the first time the image is written. And lo
and behold, we do just that, via vhdx_user_visible_write() in
vhdx_co_writev(). This means the call to vhdx_update_headers() in
vhdx_open() is likely just vestigial, and can be removed.
Reported-by: Alexey Kardashevskiy <aik@ozlabs.ru>
Tested-by: Alexey Kardashevskiy <aik@ozlabs.ru>
Signed-off-by: Jeff Cody <jcody@redhat.com>
Message-id: 659e4cdba6ef4c651737852777c8c93d27b38040.1510059970.git.jcody@redhat.com
Reviewed-by: Stefan Hajnoczi <stefanha@redhat.com>
Reviewed-by: Denis V. Lunev <den@openvz.org>
Signed-off-by: Max Reitz <mreitz@redhat.com>
Snapshot-switch actually changes active state of disk so it should
reflect on dirty bitmaps. Otherwise next incremental backup using
these bitmaps will be invalid.
Signed-off-by: Vladimir Sementsov-Ogievskiy <vsementsov@virtuozzo.com>
Message-id: 20171023092945.54532-1-vsementsov@virtuozzo.com
Reviewed-by: Eric Blake <eblake@redhat.com>
Reviewed-by: John Snow <jsnow@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Max Reitz <mreitz@redhat.com>
The crypto header is initialized only when QEMU is creating a new
image, so there's no chance of this happening on a corrupted image.
If QEMU is really trying to allocate the header overlapping other
existing metadata sections then this is a serious bug in QEMU itself
so let's add an assertion.
Signed-off-by: Alberto Garcia <berto@igalia.com>
Message-id: ae3d77f312fc0c5e0ac2bbd71676c0112eebe2e5.1509718618.git.berto@igalia.com
Reviewed-by: Daniel P. Berrange <berrange@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Max Reitz <mreitz@redhat.com>
qcow2_do_open() is checking that header.refcount_table_clusters is not
too large, but it doesn't check that it's greater than zero. Apart
from the fact that an image like that is obviously corrupted, trying
to use it crashes QEMU since we end up with a null s->refcount_table
after qcow2_refcount_init().
These images can however be repaired, so allow opening them if the
BDRV_O_CHECK flag is set.
Signed-off-by: Alberto Garcia <berto@igalia.com>
Reviewed-by: Max Reitz <mreitz@redhat.com>
Message-id: f9750f50c80359babba11062e88f5075a47e8e16.1509718618.git.berto@igalia.com
Signed-off-by: Max Reitz <mreitz@redhat.com>
If the refcount data is corrupted then we can end up trying to
allocate a new compressed cluster at offset 0 in the image, triggering
an assertion in qcow2_alloc_bytes() that would crash QEMU:
qcow2_alloc_bytes: Assertion `offset' failed.
This patch adds an explicit check for this scenario and a new test
case.
Signed-off-by: Alberto Garcia <berto@igalia.com>
Message-id: fb53467cf48e95ff3330def1cf1003a5b862b7d9.1509718618.git.berto@igalia.com
Reviewed-by: Max Reitz <mreitz@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Max Reitz <mreitz@redhat.com>
If the refcount data is corrupted then we can end up trying to
allocate a new L2 table at offset 0 in the image, triggering an
assertion in the qcow2 cache that would crash QEMU:
qcow2_cache_entry_mark_dirty: Assertion `c->entries[i].offset != 0' failed
This patch adds an explicit check for this scenario and a new test
case.
Signed-off-by: Alberto Garcia <berto@igalia.com>
Reviewed-by: Max Reitz <mreitz@redhat.com>
Message-id: 92dac37191ae7844a2da22c122204eb493cc3133.1509718618.git.berto@igalia.com
Signed-off-by: Max Reitz <mreitz@redhat.com>
Each entry in the qcow2 cache contains an offset field indicating the
location of the data in the qcow2 image. If the offset is 0 then it
means that the entry contains no data and is available to be used when
needed.
Because of that it is not possible to store in the cache the first
cluster of the qcow2 image (offset = 0). This is not a problem because
that cluster always contains the qcow2 header and we're not using this
cache for that.
However, if the qcow2 image is corrupted it can happen that we try to
allocate a new refcount block at offset 0, triggering this assertion
and crashing QEMU:
qcow2_cache_entry_mark_dirty: Assertion `c->entries[i].offset != 0' failed
This patch adds an explicit check for this scenario and a new test
case.
This problem was originally reported here:
https://bugs.launchpad.net/qemu/+bug/1728615
Reported-by: R.Nageswara Sastry <nasastry@in.ibm.com>
Signed-off-by: Alberto Garcia <berto@igalia.com>
Reviewed-by: Max Reitz <mreitz@redhat.com>
Message-id: 92a2fadd10d58b423f269c1d1a309af161cdc73f.1509718618.git.berto@igalia.com
Signed-off-by: Max Reitz <mreitz@redhat.com>
The following disk I/O throttling fixes solve recent bugs.
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Merge remote-tracking branch 'remotes/stefanha/tags/block-pull-request' into staging
Pull request
The following disk I/O throttling fixes solve recent bugs.
# gpg: Signature made Tue 14 Nov 2017 10:37:12 GMT
# gpg: using RSA key 0x9CA4ABB381AB73C8
# gpg: Good signature from "Stefan Hajnoczi <stefanha@redhat.com>"
# gpg: aka "Stefan Hajnoczi <stefanha@gmail.com>"
# Primary key fingerprint: 8695 A8BF D3F9 7CDA AC35 775A 9CA4 ABB3 81AB 73C8
* remotes/stefanha/tags/block-pull-request:
qemu-iotests: Test I/O limits with removable media
block: Leave valid throttle timers when removing a BDS from a backend
block: Check for inserted BlockDriverState in blk_io_limits_disable()
throttle-groups: drain before detaching ThrottleState
block: all I/O should be completed before removing throttle timers.
Signed-off-by: Peter Maydell <peter.maydell@linaro.org>
If a BlockBackend has I/O limits set then its ThrottleGroupMember
structure uses the AioContext from its attached BlockDriverState.
Those two contexts must be kept in sync manually. This is not
ideal and will be fixed in the future by removing the throttling
configuration from the BlockBackend and storing it in an implicit
filter node instead, but for now we have to live with this.
When you remove the BlockDriverState from the backend then the
throttle timers are destroyed. If a new BlockDriverState is later
inserted then they are created again using the new AioContext.
There are a couple of problems with this:
a) The code manipulates the timers directly, leaving the
ThrottleGroupMember.aio_context field in an inconsisent state.
b) If you remove the I/O limits (e.g by destroying the backend)
when the timers are gone then throttle_group_unregister_tgm()
will attempt to destroy them again, crashing QEMU.
While b) could be fixed easily by allowing the timers to be freed
twice, this would result in a situation in which we can no longer
guarantee that a valid ThrottleState has a valid AioContext and
timers.
This patch ensures that the timers and AioContext are always valid
when I/O limits are set, regardless of whether the BlockBackend has a
BlockDriverState inserted or not.
[Fixed "There'a" typo as suggested by Max Reitz <mreitz@redhat.com>
--Stefan]
Reported-by: sochin jiang <sochin.jiang@huawei.com>
Signed-off-by: Alberto Garcia <berto@igalia.com>
Reviewed-by: Max Reitz <mreitz@redhat.com>
Message-id: e089c66e7c20289b046d782cea4373b765c5bc1d.1510339534.git.berto@igalia.com
Signed-off-by: Stefan Hajnoczi <stefanha@redhat.com>
When you set I/O limits using block_set_io_throttle or the command
line throttling.* options they are kept in the BlockBackend regardless
of whether a BlockDriverState is attached to the backend or not.
Therefore when removing the limits using blk_io_limits_disable() we
need to check if there's a BDS before attempting to drain it, else it
will crash QEMU. This can be reproduced very easily using HMP:
(qemu) drive_add 0 if=none,throttling.iops-total=5000
(qemu) drive_del none0
Reported-by: sochin jiang <sochin.jiang@huawei.com>
Signed-off-by: Alberto Garcia <berto@igalia.com>
Reviewed-by: Max Reitz <mreitz@redhat.com>
Message-id: 0d3a67ce8d948bb33e08672564714dcfb76a3d8c.1510339534.git.berto@igalia.com
Signed-off-by: Stefan Hajnoczi <stefanha@redhat.com>
I/O requests hang after stop/cont commands at least since QEMU 2.10.0
with -drive iops=100:
(guest)$ dd if=/dev/zero of=/dev/vdb oflag=direct count=1000
(qemu) stop
(qemu) cont
...I/O is stuck...
This happens because blk_set_aio_context() detaches the ThrottleState
while requests may still be in flight:
if (tgm->throttle_state) {
throttle_group_detach_aio_context(tgm);
throttle_group_attach_aio_context(tgm, new_context);
}
This patch encloses the detach/attach calls in a drained region so no
I/O request is left hanging. Also add assertions so we don't make the
same mistake again in the future.
Reported-by: Yongxue Hong <yhong@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Stefan Hajnoczi <stefanha@redhat.com>
Reviewed-by: Alberto Garcia <berto@igalia.com>
Message-id: 20171110151934.16883-1-stefanha@redhat.com
Signed-off-by: Stefan Hajnoczi <stefanha@redhat.com>
In blk_remove_bs, all I/O should be completed before removing throttle
timers. If there has inflight I/O, removing throttle timers here will
cause the inflight I/O never return.
This patch add bdrv_drained_begin before throttle_timers_detach_aio_context
to let all I/O completed before removing throttle timers.
[Moved declaration of bs as suggested by Alberto Garcia
<berto@igalia.com>.
--Stefan]
Signed-off-by: Zhengui <lizhengui@huawei.com>
Reviewed-by: Stefan Hajnoczi <stefanha@redhat.com>
Reviewed-by: Alberto Garcia <berto@igalia.com>
Message-id: 1508564040-120700-1-git-send-email-lizhengui@huawei.com
Signed-off-by: Stefan Hajnoczi <stefanha@redhat.com>
Ensure that the server is not sending unexpected chunk lengths
for either the NONE or the OFFSET_DATA chunk, nor unexpected
hole length for OFFSET_HOLE. This will flag any server as
broken that responds to a zero-length read with an OFFSET_DATA
(what our server currently does, but that's about to be fixed)
or with OFFSET_HOLE, even though we previously fixed our client
to never be able to send such a request over the wire.
Signed-off-by: Eric Blake <eblake@redhat.com>
Message-Id: <20171108215703.9295-7-eblake@redhat.com>
Reviewed-by: Vladimir Sementsov-Ogievskiy <vsementsov@virtuozzo.com>
The NBD spec was recently clarified to state that clients should
not send 0-length requests to the server, as the server behavior
is undefined [1]. We know that qemu-nbd's behavior is a successful
no-op (once it has filtered for read-only exports), but other NBD
implementations might return an error. To avoid any questionable
server implementations, it is better to just short-circuit such
requests on the client side (we are relying on the block layer to
already filter out requests such as invalid offset, write to a
read-only volume, and so forth); do the short-circuit as late as
possible to still benefit from protections from assertions that
the block layer is not violating our assumptions.
[1] https://github.com/NetworkBlockDevice/nbd/commit/ee926037
Signed-off-by: Eric Blake <eblake@redhat.com>
Message-Id: <20171108215703.9295-6-eblake@redhat.com>
Reviewed-by: Vladimir Sementsov-Ogievskiy <vsementsov@virtuozzo.com>
The NBD spec says that clients should not try to write/trim to
an export advertised as read-only by the server. But we failed
to check that, and would allow the block layer to use NBD with
BDRV_O_RDWR even when the server is read-only, which meant we
were depending on the server sending a proper EPERM failure for
various commands, and also exposes a leaky abstraction: using
qemu-io in read-write mode would succeed on 'w -z 0 0' because
of local short-circuiting logic, but 'w 0 0' would send a
request over the wire (where it then depends on the server, and
fails at least for qemu-nbd but might pass for other NBD
implementations).
With this patch, a client MUST request read-only mode to access
a server that is doing a read-only export, or else it will get
a message like:
can't open device nbd://localhost:10809/foo: request for write access conflicts with read-only export
It is no longer possible to even attempt writes over the wire
(including the corner case of 0-length writes), because the block
layer enforces the explicit read-only request; this matches the
behavior of qcow2 when backed by a read-only POSIX file.
Fix several iotests to comply with the new behavior (since
qemu-nbd of an internal snapshot, as well as nbd-server-add over QMP,
default to a read-only export, we must tell blockdev-add/qemu-io to
set up a read-only client).
CC: qemu-stable@nongnu.org
Signed-off-by: Eric Blake <eblake@redhat.com>
Message-Id: <20171108215703.9295-3-eblake@redhat.com>
Reviewed-by: Vladimir Sementsov-Ogievskiy <vsementsov@virtuozzo.com>
Provide missing spaces that are required when using string
concatenation to break error messages across source lines.
Introduced in commit f140e300.
Signed-off-by: Eric Blake <eblake@redhat.com>
Message-Id: <20171108215703.9295-2-eblake@redhat.com>
Reviewed-by: Vladimir Sementsov-Ogievskiy <vsementsov@virtuozzo.com>
Minimal implementation: for structured error only error_report error
message.
Note that test 83 is now more verbose, because the implementation
prints more warnings about unexpected communication errors; perhaps
future patches should tone things down by using trace messages
instead of traces, but the common case of successful communication
is no noisier than before.
Signed-off-by: Vladimir Sementsov-Ogievskiy <vsementsov@virtuozzo.com>
Signed-off-by: Eric Blake <eblake@redhat.com>
Message-Id: <20171027104037.8319-13-eblake@redhat.com>
In following patch nbd_receive_reply will be used both for simple
and structured reply header receiving.
NBDReply is altered into union of simple reply header and structured
reply chunk header, simple error translation moved to block/nbd-client
to be consistent with further structured reply error translation.
Signed-off-by: Vladimir Sementsov-Ogievskiy <vsementsov@virtuozzo.com>
Signed-off-by: Eric Blake <eblake@redhat.com>
Message-Id: <20171027104037.8319-11-eblake@redhat.com>
Some qcow2 functions (at least perform_cow()) expect s->lock to be
taken. Therefore, if we want to make use of them, we should execute
preallocate() (as "preallocate_co") in a coroutine so that we can use
the qemu_co_mutex_* functions.
Signed-off-by: Max Reitz <mreitz@redhat.com>
Message-id: 20171009215533.12530-3-mreitz@redhat.com
Cc: qemu-stable@nongnu.org
Reviewed-by: Eric Blake <eblake@redhat.com>
Reviewed-by: Jeff Cody <jcody@redhat.com>
Reviewed-by: Stefan Hajnoczi <stefanha@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Max Reitz <mreitz@redhat.com>
A qcow2 image file's length is not required to have a length that is a
multiple of the cluster size. However, qcow2_refcount_area() expects an
aligned value for its @start_offset parameter, so we need to round
@old_file_size up to the next cluster boundary.
Reported-by: Ping Li <pingl@redhat.com>
Bug: https://bugzilla.redhat.com/show_bug.cgi?id=1414049
Signed-off-by: Max Reitz <mreitz@redhat.com>
Message-id: 20171009215533.12530-2-mreitz@redhat.com
Cc: qemu-stable@nongnu.org
Reviewed-by: Eric Blake <eblake@redhat.com>
Reviewed-by: Jeff Cody <jcody@redhat.com>
Reviewed-by: Stefan Hajnoczi <stefanha@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Max Reitz <mreitz@redhat.com>
bdrv_truncate() has an errp parameter which is always set when an error
occurs. Let's use that instead of a plain strerror().
Signed-off-by: Max Reitz <mreitz@redhat.com>
Message-id: 20171009155431.14093-1-mreitz@redhat.com
Reviewed-by: Pavel Butsykin <pbutsykin@virtuozzo.com>
Reviewed-by: Jeff Cody <jcody@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Max Reitz <mreitz@redhat.com>
BDRV_SECTOR_BITS is defined to be 9 in block.h (and BDRV_SECTOR_SIZE
is calculated from that), but there are still a couple of places where
we are using the literal value instead of the macro.
Signed-off-by: Alberto Garcia <berto@igalia.com>
Message-id: 20171009153856.20387-1-berto@igalia.com
Signed-off-by: Max Reitz <mreitz@redhat.com>
Now that bdrv_is_allocated accepts non-aligned inputs, we can
remove the TODO added in earlier refactoring.
Signed-off-by: Eric Blake <eblake@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Kevin Wolf <kwolf@redhat.com>
Now that bdrv_is_allocated accepts non-aligned inputs, we can
remove the TODO added in commit d6a644bb.
Signed-off-by: Eric Blake <eblake@redhat.com>
Reviewed-by: John Snow <jsnow@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Kevin Wolf <kwolf@redhat.com>
Any device that has request_alignment greater than 512 should be
unable to report status at a finer granularity; it may also be
simpler for such devices to be guaranteed that the block layer
has rounded things out to the granularity boundary (the way the
block layer already rounds all other I/O out). Besides, getting
the code correct for super-sector alignment also benefits us
for the fact that our public interface now has byte granularity,
even though none of our drivers have byte-level callbacks.
Add an assertion in blkdebug that proves that the block layer
never requests status of unaligned sections, similar to what it
does on other requests (while still keeping the generic helper
in place for when future patches add a throttle driver). Note
that iotest 177 already covers this (it would fail if you use
just the blkdebug.c hunk without the io.c changes). Meanwhile,
we can drop assertions in callers that no longer have to pass
in sector-aligned addresses.
There is a mid-function scope added for 'count' and 'longret',
for a couple of reasons: first, an upcoming patch will add an
'if' statement that checks whether a driver has an old- or
new-style callback, and can conveniently use the same scope for
less indentation churn at that time. Second, since we are
trying to get rid of sector-based computations, wrapping things
in a scope makes it easier to group and see what will be
deleted in a final cleanup patch once all drivers have been
converted to the new-style callback.
Signed-off-by: Eric Blake <eblake@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Kevin Wolf <kwolf@redhat.com>
We are gradually moving away from sector-based interfaces, towards
byte-based. In the common case, allocation is unlikely to ever use
values that are not naturally sector-aligned, but it is possible
that byte-based values will let us be more precise about allocation
at the end of an unaligned file that can do byte-based access.
Changing the name of the function from bdrv_get_block_status_above()
to bdrv_block_status_above() ensures that the compiler enforces that
all callers are updated. Likewise, since it a byte interface allows
an offset mapping that might not be sector aligned, split the mapping
out of the return value and into a pass-by-reference parameter. For
now, the io.c layer still assert()s that all uses are sector-aligned,
but that can be relaxed when a later patch implements byte-based
block status in the drivers.
For the most part this patch is just the addition of scaling at the
callers followed by inverse scaling at bdrv_block_status(), plus
updates for the new split return interface. But some code,
particularly bdrv_block_status(), gets a lot simpler because it no
longer has to mess with sectors. Likewise, mirror code no longer
computes s->granularity >> BDRV_SECTOR_BITS, and can therefore drop
an assertion about alignment because the loop no longer depends on
alignment (never mind that we don't really have a driver that
reports sub-sector alignments, so it's not really possible to test
the effect of sub-sector mirroring). Fix a neighboring assertion to
use is_power_of_2 while there.
For ease of review, bdrv_get_block_status() was tackled separately.
Signed-off-by: Eric Blake <eblake@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Kevin Wolf <kwolf@redhat.com>
We are gradually converting to byte-based interfaces, as they are
easier to reason about than sector-based. Convert another internal
type (no semantic change), and rename it to match the corresponding
public function rename.
Signed-off-by: Eric Blake <eblake@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Kevin Wolf <kwolf@redhat.com>
We are gradually converting to byte-based interfaces, as they are
easier to reason about than sector-based. Convert another internal
function (no semantic change).
Signed-off-by: Eric Blake <eblake@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Kevin Wolf <kwolf@redhat.com>
We are gradually converting to byte-based interfaces, as they are
easier to reason about than sector-based. Convert another internal
type (no semantic change), and rename it to match the corresponding
public function rename.
Signed-off-by: Eric Blake <eblake@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Kevin Wolf <kwolf@redhat.com>
We are gradually converting to byte-based interfaces, as they are
easier to reason about than sector-based. Convert another internal
function (no semantic change); and as with its public counterpart,
rename to bdrv_co_block_status() and split the offset return, to
make the compiler enforce that we catch all uses. For now, we
assert that callers and the return value still use aligned data,
but ultimately, this will be the function where we hand off to a
byte-based driver callback, and will eventually need to add logic
to ensure we round calls according to the driver's
request_alignment then touch up the result handed back to the
caller, to start permitting a caller to pass unaligned offsets.
Note that we are now prepared to accepts 'bytes' larger than INT_MAX;
this is okay as long as we clamp things internally before violating
any 32-bit limits, and makes no difference to how a client will
use the information (clients looping over the entire file must
already be prepared for consecutive calls to return the same status,
as drivers are already free to return shorter-than-maximal status
due to any other convenient split points, such as when the L2 table
crosses cluster boundaries in qcow2).
Signed-off-by: Eric Blake <eblake@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Kevin Wolf <kwolf@redhat.com>
We are gradually moving away from sector-based interfaces, towards
byte-based. In the common case, allocation is unlikely to ever use
values that are not naturally sector-aligned, but it is possible
that byte-based values will let us be more precise about allocation
at the end of an unaligned file that can do byte-based access.
Changing the name of the function from bdrv_get_block_status() to
bdrv_block_status() ensures that the compiler enforces that all
callers are updated. For now, the io.c layer still assert()s that
all callers are sector-aligned, but that can be relaxed when a later
patch implements byte-based block status in the drivers.
There was an inherent limitation in returning the offset via the
return value: we only have room for BDRV_BLOCK_OFFSET_MASK bits, which
means an offset can only be mapped for sector-aligned queries (or,
if we declare that non-aligned input is at the same relative position
modulo 512 of the answer), so the new interface also changes things to
return the offset via output through a parameter by reference rather
than mashed into the return value. We'll have some glue code that
munges between the two styles until we finish converting all uses.
For the most part this patch is just the addition of scaling at the
callers followed by inverse scaling at bdrv_block_status(), coupled
with the tweak in calling convention. But some code, particularly
bdrv_is_allocated(), gets a lot simpler because it no longer has to
mess with sectors.
For ease of review, bdrv_get_block_status_above() will be tackled
separately.
Signed-off-by: Eric Blake <eblake@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Kevin Wolf <kwolf@redhat.com>
We are gradually converting to byte-based interfaces, as they are
easier to reason about than sector-based. Change the internal
loop iteration of zeroing a device to track by bytes instead of
sectors (although we are still guaranteed that we iterate by steps
that are sector-aligned).
Signed-off-by: Eric Blake <eblake@redhat.com>
Reviewed-by: Fam Zheng <famz@redhat.com>
Reviewed-by: John Snow <jsnow@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Kevin Wolf <kwolf@redhat.com>
We are gradually converting to byte-based interfaces, as they are
easier to reason about than sector-based. Convert another internal
function (no semantic change), and rename it to is_zero() in the
process.
Signed-off-by: Eric Blake <eblake@redhat.com>
Reviewed-by: Fam Zheng <famz@redhat.com>
Reviewed-by: John Snow <jsnow@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Kevin Wolf <kwolf@redhat.com>
In the process of converting sector-based interfaces to bytes,
I'm finding it easier to represent a byte count as a 64-bit
integer at the block layer (even if we are internally capped
by SIZE_MAX or even INT_MAX for individual transactions, it's
still nicer to not have to worry about truncation/overflow
issues on as many variables). Update the signature of
bdrv_round_to_clusters() to uniformly use int64_t, matching
the signature already chosen for bdrv_is_allocated and the
fact that off_t is also a signed type, then adjust clients
according to the required fallout (even where the result could
now exceed 32 bits, no client is directly assigning the result
into a 32-bit value without breaking things into a loop first).
Signed-off-by: Eric Blake <eblake@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Kevin Wolf <kwolf@redhat.com>
Not all callers care about which BDS owns the mapping for a given
range of the file, or where the zeroes lie within that mapping. In
particular, bdrv_is_allocated() cares more about finding the
largest run of allocated data from the guest perspective, whether
or not that data is consecutive from the host perspective, and
whether or not the data reads as zero. Therefore, doing subsequent
refinements such as checking how much of the format-layer
allocation also satisfies BDRV_BLOCK_ZERO at the protocol layer is
wasted work - in the best case, it just costs extra CPU cycles
during a single bdrv_is_allocated(), but in the worst case, it
results in a smaller *pnum, and forces callers to iterate through
more status probes when visiting the entire file for even more
extra CPU cycles.
This patch only optimizes the block layer (no behavior change when
want_zero is true, but skip unnecessary effort when it is false).
Then when subsequent patches tweak the driver callback to be
byte-based, we can also pass this hint through to the driver.
Tweak BdrvCoGetBlockStatusData to declare arguments in parameter
order, rather than mixing things up (minimizing padding is not
necessary here).
Signed-off-by: Eric Blake <eblake@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Kevin Wolf <kwolf@redhat.com>
Not all callers care about which BDS owns the mapping for a given
range of the file. This patch merely simplifies the callers by
consolidating the logic in the common call point, while guaranteeing
a non-NULL file to all the driver callbacks, for no semantic change.
The only caller that does not care about pnum is bdrv_is_allocated,
as invoked by vvfat; we can likewise add assertions that the rest
of the stack does not have to worry about a NULL pnum.
Furthermore, this will also set the stage for a future cleanup: when
a caller does not care about which BDS owns an offset, it would be
nice to allow the driver to optimize things to not have to return
BDRV_BLOCK_OFFSET_VALID in the first place. In the case of fragmented
allocation (for example, it's fairly easy to create a qcow2 image
where consecutive guest addresses are not at consecutive host
addresses), the current contract requires bdrv_get_block_status()
to clamp *pnum to the limit where host addresses are no longer
consecutive, but allowing a NULL file means that *pnum could be
set to the full length of known-allocated data.
Signed-off-by: Eric Blake <eblake@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Kevin Wolf <kwolf@redhat.com>
- Marc-André Lureau - NBD: use g_new() family of functions
- Vladimir Sementsov-Ogievskiy - first half of 00/13 nbd minimal structured read
-----BEGIN PGP SIGNATURE-----
Comment: Public key at http://people.redhat.com/eblake/eblake.gpg
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Merge remote-tracking branch 'remotes/ericb/tags/pull-nbd-2017-10-14' into staging
nbd patches for 2017-10-14
- Marc-André Lureau - NBD: use g_new() family of functions
- Vladimir Sementsov-Ogievskiy - first half of 00/13 nbd minimal structured read
# gpg: Signature made Sun 15 Oct 2017 01:38:47 BST
# gpg: using RSA key 0xA7A16B4A2527436A
# gpg: Good signature from "Eric Blake <eblake@redhat.com>"
# gpg: aka "Eric Blake (Free Software Programmer) <ebb9@byu.net>"
# gpg: aka "[jpeg image of size 6874]"
# Primary key fingerprint: 71C2 CC22 B1C4 6029 27D2 F3AA A7A1 6B4A 2527 436A
* remotes/ericb/tags/pull-nbd-2017-10-14:
nbd: header constants indenting
nbd/server: simplify reply transmission
nbd/server: refactor nbd_co_send_simple_reply parameters
nbd/server: do not use NBDReply structure
nbd/server: structurize simple reply header sending
nbd: rename some simple-request related objects to be _simple_
block/nbd-client: refactor nbd_co_receive_reply
block/nbd-client: assert qiov len once in nbd_co_request
NBD: use g_new() family of functions
Signed-off-by: Peter Maydell <peter.maydell@linaro.org>
BlockDriverState has a bdrv_co_drain() callback but no equivalent for
the end of the drain. The throttle driver (block/throttle.c) needs a way
to mark the end of the drain in order to toggle io_limits_disabled
correctly, thus bdrv_co_drain_end is needed.
Signed-off-by: Manos Pitsidianakis <el13635@mail.ntua.gr>
Reviewed-by: Stefan Hajnoczi <stefanha@redhat.com>
Reviewed-by: Fam Zheng <famz@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Stefan Hajnoczi <stefanha@redhat.com>
Pass handle parameter directly, as the whole request isn't needed.
Signed-off-by: Vladimir Sementsov-Ogievskiy <vsementsov@virtuozzo.com>
Reviewed-by: Eric Blake <eblake@redhat.com>
Message-Id: <20171012095319.136610-3-vsementsov@virtuozzo.com>
Signed-off-by: Eric Blake <eblake@redhat.com>
Also improve the assertion: check that qiov is NULL for other commands
than CMD_READ and CMD_WRITE.
Signed-off-by: Vladimir Sementsov-Ogievskiy <vsementsov@virtuozzo.com>
Reviewed-by: Eric Blake <eblake@redhat.com>
Message-Id: <20171012095319.136610-2-vsementsov@virtuozzo.com>
Signed-off-by: Eric Blake <eblake@redhat.com>
Change qemu_config_parse() to return the number of config groups
in success and -EINVAL on error. This will allow callers of
qemu_config_parse() to check if something was really loaded from
the config file.
All existing callers of qemu_config_parse() and
qemu_read_config_file() only check if the return value was
negative, so the change shouldn't affect them.
Reviewed-by: Markus Armbruster <armbru@redhat.com>
Reviewed-by: Eric Blake <eblake@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Eduardo Habkost <ehabkost@redhat.com>
Message-Id: <20171004025043.3788-2-ehabkost@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Eduardo Habkost <ehabkost@redhat.com>
Backing may be zero after failed bdrv_append in mirror_start_job,
which leads to SIGSEGV.
Signed-off-by: Vladimir Sementsov-Ogievskiy <vsementsov@virtuozzo.com>
Message-id: 20170929152255.5431-1-vsementsov@virtuozzo.com
Signed-off-by: Max Reitz <mreitz@redhat.com>
Now after shrinking the image, at the end of the image file, there might be a
tail that probably will never be used. So we can find the last used cluster and
cut the tail.
Signed-off-by: Pavel Butsykin <pbutsykin@virtuozzo.com>
Reviewed-by: John Snow <jsnow@redhat.com>
Message-id: 20170929121613.25997-3-pbutsykin@virtuozzo.com
Signed-off-by: Max Reitz <mreitz@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Pavel Butsykin <pbutsykin@virtuozzo.com>
Reviewed-by: Eric Blake <eblake@redhat.com>
Reviewed-by: John Snow <jsnow@redhat.com>
Reviewed-by: Max Reitz <mreitz@redhat.com>
Message-id: 20170929121613.25997-2-pbutsykin@virtuozzo.com
Signed-off-by: Max Reitz <mreitz@redhat.com>
Backing may be zero after failed bdrv_attach_child in
bdrv_set_backing_hd, which leads to SIGSEGV.
Signed-off-by: Vladimir Sementsov-Ogievskiy <vsementsov@virtuozzo.com>
Message-id: 20170928120300.58164-1-vsementsov@virtuozzo.com
Reviewed-by: John Snow <jsnow@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Max Reitz <mreitz@redhat.com>
The BDRV_REQ_FUA flag can trivially be allowed in the crypt driver
as a passthrough to the underlying block driver.
Reviewed-by: Max Reitz <mreitz@redhat.com>
Reviewed-by: Eric Blake <eblake@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Daniel P. Berrange <berrange@redhat.com>
Message-id: 20170927125340.12360-7-berrange@redhat.com
Signed-off-by: Max Reitz <mreitz@redhat.com>
Instead of sector offset, take the bytes offset when encrypting
or decrypting data.
Signed-off-by: Daniel P. Berrange <berrange@redhat.com>
Message-id: 20170927125340.12360-6-berrange@redhat.com
Reviewed-by: Eric Blake <eblake@redhat.com>
Reviewed-by: Max Reitz <mreitz@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Max Reitz <mreitz@redhat.com>
Make the crypto driver implement the bdrv_co_preadv|pwritev
callbacks, and also use bdrv_co_preadv|pwritev for I/O
with the protocol driver beneath. This replaces sector based
I/O with byte based I/O, and allows us to stop assuming the
physical sector size matches the encryption sector size.
Signed-off-by: Daniel P. Berrange <berrange@redhat.com>
Message-id: 20170927125340.12360-5-berrange@redhat.com
Reviewed-by: Eric Blake <eblake@redhat.com>
Reviewed-by: Max Reitz <mreitz@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Max Reitz <mreitz@redhat.com>
The crypto APIs report the offset of the data payload as an uint64_t
type, but the block driver is casting to size_t or ssize_t which will
potentially truncate.
Most of the block APIs use int64_t for offsets meanwhile, so even if
using uint64_t in the crypto block driver we are still at risk of
truncation.
Change the block crypto driver to use uint64_t, but add asserts that
the value is less than INT64_MAX.
Reviewed-by: Max Reitz <mreitz@redhat.com>
Reviewed-by: Eric Blake <eblake@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Daniel P. Berrange <berrange@redhat.com>
Message-id: 20170927125340.12360-4-berrange@redhat.com
Signed-off-by: Max Reitz <mreitz@redhat.com>
Using 16KB bounce buffers creates a significant performance
penalty for I/O to encrypted volumes on storage which high
I/O latency (rotating rust & network drives), because it
triggers lots of fairly small I/O operations.
On tests with rotating rust, and cache=none|directsync,
write speed increased from 2MiB/s to 32MiB/s, on a par
with that achieved by the in-kernel luks driver. With
other cache modes the in-kernel driver is still notably
faster because it is able to report completion of the
I/O request before any encryption is done, while the
in-QEMU driver must encrypt the data before completion.
Signed-off-by: Daniel P. Berrange <berrange@redhat.com>
Message-id: 20170927125340.12360-2-berrange@redhat.com
Reviewed-by: Eric Blake <eblake@redhat.com>
Reviewed-by: Max Reitz <mreitz@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Max Reitz <mreitz@redhat.com>
Improve our braindead copy-on-read implementation. Pre-patch,
we have multiple issues:
- we create a bounce buffer and perform a write for the entire
request, even if the active image already has 99% of the
clusters occupied, and really only needs to copy-on-read the
remaining 1% of the clusters
- our bounce buffer was as large as the read request, and can
needlessly exhaust our memory by using double the memory of
the request size (the original request plus our bounce buffer),
rather than a capped maximum overhead beyond the original
- if a driver has a max_transfer limit, we are bypassing the
normal code in bdrv_aligned_preadv() that fragments to that
limit, and instead attempt to read the entire buffer from the
driver in one go, which some drivers may assert on
- a client can request a large request of nearly 2G such that
rounding the request out to cluster boundaries results in a
byte count larger than 2G. While this cannot exceed 32 bits,
it DOES have some follow-on problems:
-- the call to bdrv_driver_pread() can assert for exceeding
BDRV_REQUEST_MAX_BYTES, if the driver is old and lacks
.bdrv_co_preadv
-- if the buffer is all zeroes, the subsequent call to
bdrv_co_do_pwrite_zeroes is a no-op due to a negative size,
which means we did not actually copy on read
Fix all of these issues by breaking up the action into a loop,
where each iteration is capped to sane limits. Also, querying
the allocation status allows us to optimize: when data is
already present in the active layer, we don't need to bounce.
Note that the code has a telling comment that copy-on-read
should probably be a filter driver rather than a bolt-on hack
in io.c; but that remains a task for another day.
CC: qemu-stable@nongnu.org
Signed-off-by: Eric Blake <eblake@redhat.com>
Reviewed-by: Kevin Wolf <kwolf@redhat.com>
Reviewed-by: Stefan Hajnoczi <stefanha@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Kevin Wolf <kwolf@redhat.com>
Make it possible to inject errors on writes performed during a
read operation due to copy-on-read semantics.
Signed-off-by: Eric Blake <eblake@redhat.com>
Reviewed-by: Jeff Cody <jcody@redhat.com>
Reviewed-by: Kevin Wolf <kwolf@redhat.com>
Reviewed-by: John Snow <jsnow@redhat.com>
Reviewed-by: Stefan Hajnoczi <stefanha@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Kevin Wolf <kwolf@redhat.com>
Handle a 0-length block status request up front, with a uniform
return value claiming the area is not allocated.
Most callers don't pass a length of 0 to bdrv_get_block_status()
and friends; but it definitely happens with a 0-length read when
copy-on-read is enabled. While we could audit all callers to
ensure that they never make a 0-length request, and then assert
that fact, it was just as easy to fix things to always report
success (as long as the callers are careful to not go into an
infinite loop). However, we had inconsistent behavior on whether
the status is reported as allocated or defers to the backing
layer, depending on what callbacks the driver implements, and
possibly wasting quite a few CPU cycles to get to that answer.
Consistently reporting unallocated up front doesn't really hurt
anything, and makes it easier both for callers (0-length requests
now have well-defined behavior) and for drivers (drivers don't
have to deal with 0-length requests).
Signed-off-by: Eric Blake <eblake@redhat.com>
Reviewed-by: Stefan Hajnoczi <stefanha@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Kevin Wolf <kwolf@redhat.com>
We don't need to make any assumptions about the graph layout above the
top node of the commit operation any more. Remove the use of
bdrv_find_overlay() and related variables from the commit job code.
bdrv_drop_intermediate() doesn't use the 'active' parameter any more, so
we can just drop it.
The overlay node was previously added to the block job to get a
BLK_PERM_GRAPH_MOD. We really need to respect those permissions in
bdrv_drop_intermediate() now, but as long as we haven't figured out yet
how BLK_PERM_GRAPH_MOD is actually supposed to work, just leave a TODO
comment there.
With this change, it is now possible to perform another block job on an
overlay node without conflicts. qemu-iotests 030 is changed accordingly.
Signed-off-by: Kevin Wolf <kwolf@redhat.com>
Reviewed-by: Eric Blake <eblake@redhat.com>
This changes the commit block job to support operation in a graph where
there is more than a single active layer that references the top node.
This involves inserting the commit filter node not only on the path
between the given active node and the top node, but between the top node
and all of its parents.
On completion, bdrv_drop_intermediate() must consider all parents for
updating the backing file link. These parents may be backing files
themselves and as such read-only; reopen them temporarily if necessary.
Previously this was achieved by the bdrv_reopen() calls in the commit
block job that made overlay_bs read-write for the whole duration of the
block job, even though write access is only needed on completion.
Now that we consider all parents, overlay_bs is meaningless. It is left
in place in this commit, but we'll remove it soon.
Signed-off-by: Kevin Wolf <kwolf@redhat.com>
Now that all callers are using byte-based interfaces, there's no
reason for our internal hbitmap to remain with sector-based
granularity. It also simplifies our internal scaling, since we
already know that hbitmap widens requests out to granularity
boundaries.
Signed-off-by: Eric Blake <eblake@redhat.com>
Reviewed-by: John Snow <jsnow@redhat.com>
Reviewed-by: Kevin Wolf <kwolf@redhat.com>
Reviewed-by: Fam Zheng <famz@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Kevin Wolf <kwolf@redhat.com>
Both callers already had bytes available, but were scaling to
sectors. Move the scaling to internal code. In the case of
bdrv_aligned_pwritev(), we are now passing the exact offset
rather than a rounded sector-aligned value, but that's okay
as long as dirty bitmap widens start/bytes to granularity
boundaries.
Signed-off-by: Eric Blake <eblake@redhat.com>
Reviewed-by: John Snow <jsnow@redhat.com>
Reviewed-by: Kevin Wolf <kwolf@redhat.com>
Reviewed-by: Fam Zheng <famz@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Kevin Wolf <kwolf@redhat.com>
Now that we have adjusted the majority of the calls this function
makes to be byte-based, it is easier to read the code if it makes
passes over the image using bytes rather than sectors.
iotests 165 was rather weak - on a default 64k-cluster image, where
bitmap granularity also defaults to 64k bytes, a single cluster of
the bitmap table thus covers (64*1024*8) bits which each cover 64k
bytes, or 32G of image space. But the test only uses a 1G image,
so it cannot trigger any more than one loop of the code in
store_bitmap_data(); and it was writing to the first cluster. In
order to test that we are properly aligning which portions of the
bitmap are being written to the file, we really want to test a case
where the first dirty bit returned by bdrv_dirty_iter_next() is not
aligned to the start of a cluster, which we can do by modifying the
test to write data that doesn't happen to fall in the first cluster
of the image.
Signed-off-by: Eric Blake <eblake@redhat.com>
Reviewed-by: Vladimir Sementsov-Ogievskiy <vsementsov@virtuozzo.com>
Reviewed-by: John Snow <jsnow@redhat.com>
Reviewed-by: Fam Zheng <famz@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Kevin Wolf <kwolf@redhat.com>
Now that we have adjusted the majority of the calls this function
makes to be byte-based, it is easier to read the code if it makes
passes over the image using bytes rather than sectors.
Signed-off-by: Eric Blake <eblake@redhat.com>
Reviewed-by: John Snow <jsnow@redhat.com>
Reviewed-by: Vladimir Sementsov-Ogievskiy <vsementsov@virtuozzo.com>
Reviewed-by: Kevin Wolf <kwolf@redhat.com>
Reviewed-by: Fam Zheng <famz@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Kevin Wolf <kwolf@redhat.com>
This is new code, but it is easier to read if it makes passes over
the image using bytes rather than sectors (and will get easier in
the future when bdrv_get_block_status is converted to byte-based).
Signed-off-by: Eric Blake <eblake@redhat.com>
Reviewed-by: John Snow <jsnow@redhat.com>
Reviewed-by: Kevin Wolf <kwolf@redhat.com>
Reviewed-by: Fam Zheng <famz@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Kevin Wolf <kwolf@redhat.com>
Now that we have adjusted the majority of the calls this function
makes to be byte-based, it is easier to read the code if it makes
passes over the image using bytes rather than sectors.
Signed-off-by: Eric Blake <eblake@redhat.com>
Reviewed-by: John Snow <jsnow@redhat.com>
Reviewed-by: Kevin Wolf <kwolf@redhat.com>
Reviewed-by: Fam Zheng <famz@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Kevin Wolf <kwolf@redhat.com>
Some of the callers were already scaling bytes to sectors; others
can be easily converted to pass byte offsets, all in our shift
towards a consistent byte interface everywhere. Making the change
will also make it easier to write the hold-out callers to use byte
rather than sectors for their iterations; it also makes it easier
for a future dirty-bitmap patch to offload scaling over to the
internal hbitmap. Although all callers happen to pass
sector-aligned values, make the internal scaling robust to any
sub-sector requests.
Signed-off-by: Eric Blake <eblake@redhat.com>
Reviewed-by: John Snow <jsnow@redhat.com>
Reviewed-by: Kevin Wolf <kwolf@redhat.com>
Reviewed-by: Fam Zheng <famz@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Kevin Wolf <kwolf@redhat.com>
Half the callers were already scaling bytes to sectors; the other
half can eventually be simplified to use byte iteration. Both
callers were already using the result as a bool, so make that
explicit. Making the change also makes it easier for a future
dirty-bitmap patch to offload scaling over to the internal hbitmap.
Remember, asking whether a byte is dirty is effectively asking
whether the entire granularity containing the byte is dirty, since
we only track dirtiness by granularity.
Signed-off-by: Eric Blake <eblake@redhat.com>
Reviewed-by: John Snow <jsnow@redhat.com>
Reviewed-by: Juan Quintela <quintela@redhat.com>
Reviewed-by: Kevin Wolf <kwolf@redhat.com>
Reviewed-by: Fam Zheng <famz@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Kevin Wolf <kwolf@redhat.com>
Thanks to recent cleanups, all callers were scaling a return value
of sectors into bytes; do the scaling internally instead.
Signed-off-by: Eric Blake <eblake@redhat.com>
Reviewed-by: John Snow <jsnow@redhat.com>
Reviewed-by: Kevin Wolf <kwolf@redhat.com>
Reviewed-by: Fam Zheng <famz@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Kevin Wolf <kwolf@redhat.com>
Thanks to recent cleanups, most callers were scaling a return value
of sectors into bytes (the exception, in qcow2-bitmap, will be
converted to byte-based iteration later). Update the interface to
do the scaling internally instead.
In qcow2-bitmap, the code was specifically checking for an error
return of -1. To avoid a regression, we either have to make sure
we continue to return -1 (rather than a scaled -512) on error, or
we have to fix the caller to treat all negative values as error
rather than just one magic value. It's easy enough to make both
changes at the same time, even though either one in isolation
would work.
Signed-off-by: Eric Blake <eblake@redhat.com>
Reviewed-by: John Snow <jsnow@redhat.com>
Reviewed-by: Kevin Wolf <kwolf@redhat.com>
Reviewed-by: Fam Zheng <famz@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Kevin Wolf <kwolf@redhat.com>
All callers to bdrv_dirty_iter_new() passed 0 for their initial
starting point, drop that parameter.
Most callers to bdrv_set_dirty_iter() were scaling a byte offset to
a sector number; the exception qcow2-bitmap will be converted later
to use byte rather than sector iteration. Move the scaling to occur
internally to dirty bitmap code instead, so that callers now pass
in bytes.
Signed-off-by: Eric Blake <eblake@redhat.com>
Reviewed-by: John Snow <jsnow@redhat.com>
Reviewed-by: Kevin Wolf <kwolf@redhat.com>
Reviewed-by: Fam Zheng <famz@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Kevin Wolf <kwolf@redhat.com>
We are gradually converting to byte-based interfaces, as they are
easier to reason about than sector-based. Change the qcow2 bitmap
helper function sectors_covered_by_bitmap_cluster(), renaming it
to bytes_covered_by_bitmap_cluster() in the process.
Signed-off-by: Eric Blake <eblake@redhat.com>
Reviewed-by: John Snow <jsnow@redhat.com>
Reviewed-by: Kevin Wolf <kwolf@redhat.com>
Reviewed-by: Fam Zheng <famz@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Kevin Wolf <kwolf@redhat.com>
Right now, the dirty-bitmap code exposes the fact that we use
a scale of sector granularity in the underlying hbitmap to anything
that wants to serialize a dirty bitmap. It's nicer to uniformly
expose bytes as our dirty-bitmap interface, matching the previous
change to bitmap size. The only caller to serialization is currently
qcow2-cluster.c, which becomes a bit more verbose because it is still
tracking sectors for other reasons, but a later patch will fix that
to more uniformly use byte offsets everywhere. Likewise, within
dirty-bitmap, we have to add more assertions that we are not
truncating incorrectly, which can go away once the internal hbitmap
is byte-based rather than sector-based.
Signed-off-by: Eric Blake <eblake@redhat.com>
Reviewed-by: John Snow <jsnow@redhat.com>
Reviewed-by: Kevin Wolf <kwolf@redhat.com>
Reviewed-by: Fam Zheng <famz@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Kevin Wolf <kwolf@redhat.com>
We are still using an internal hbitmap that tracks a size in sectors,
with the granularity scaled down accordingly, because it lets us
use a shortcut for our iterators which are currently sector-based.
But there's no reason we can't track the dirty bitmap size in bytes,
since it is (mostly) an internal-only variable (remember, the size
is how many bytes are covered by the bitmap, not how many bytes the
bitmap occupies). A later cleanup will convert dirty bitmap
internals to be entirely byte-based, eliminating the intermediate
sector rounding added here; and technically, since bdrv_getlength()
already rounds up to sectors, our use of DIV_ROUND_UP is more for
theoretical completeness than for any actual rounding.
Use is_power_of_2() while at it, instead of open-coding that.
Signed-off-by: Eric Blake <eblake@redhat.com>
Reviewed-by: John Snow <jsnow@redhat.com>
Reviewed-by: Kevin Wolf <kwolf@redhat.com>
Reviewed-by: Fam Zheng <famz@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Kevin Wolf <kwolf@redhat.com>
We're already reporting bytes for bdrv_dirty_bitmap_granularity();
mixing bytes and sectors in our return values is a recipe for
confusion. A later cleanup will convert dirty bitmap internals
to be entirely byte-based, but in the meantime, we should report
the bitmap size in bytes.
The only external caller in qcow2-bitmap.c is temporarily more verbose
(because it is still using sector-based math), but will later be
switched to track progress by bytes instead of sectors.
Signed-off-by: Eric Blake <eblake@redhat.com>
Reviewed-by: John Snow <jsnow@redhat.com>
Reviewed-by: Kevin Wolf <kwolf@redhat.com>
Reviewed-by: Fam Zheng <famz@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Kevin Wolf <kwolf@redhat.com>
We've previously fixed several places where we failed to account
for possible errors from bdrv_nb_sectors(). Fix another one by
making bdrv_dirty_bitmap_truncate() take the new size from the
caller instead of querying itself; then adjust the sole caller
bdrv_truncate() to pass the size just determined by a successful
resize, or to reuse the size given to the original truncate
operation when refresh_total_sectors() was not able to confirm the
actual size (the two sizes can potentially differ according to
rounding constraints), thus avoiding sizing the bitmaps to -1.
This also fixes a bug where not all failure paths in
bdrv_truncate() would set errp.
Note that bdrv_truncate() is still a bit awkward. We may want
to revisit it later and clean up things to better guarantee that
a resize attempt either fails cleanly up front, or cannot fail
after guest-visible changes have been made (if temporary changes
are made, then they need to be cleanly rolled back). But that
is a task for another day; for now, the goal is the bare minimum
fix to ensure that just bdrv_dirty_bitmap_truncate() cannot fail.
Signed-off-by: Eric Blake <eblake@redhat.com>
Reviewed-by: Vladimir Sementsov-Ogievskiy <vsementsov@virtuozzo.com>
Reviewed-by: John Snow <jsnow@redhat.com>
Reviewed-by: Fam Zheng <famz@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Kevin Wolf <kwolf@redhat.com>
We had several functions that no one is currently using, and which
use sector-based interfaces. I'm trying to convert towards byte-based
interfaces, so it's easier to just drop the unused functions:
bdrv_dirty_bitmap_get_meta
bdrv_dirty_bitmap_get_meta_locked
bdrv_dirty_bitmap_reset_meta
bdrv_dirty_bitmap_meta_granularity
Signed-off-by: Eric Blake <eblake@redhat.com>
Reviewed-by: John Snow <jsnow@redhat.com>
Reviewed-by: Kevin Wolf <kwolf@redhat.com>
Reviewed-by: Fam Zheng <famz@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Kevin Wolf <kwolf@redhat.com>
When subdividing a bitmap serialization, the code in hbitmap.c
enforces that start/count parameters are aligned (except that
count can end early at end-of-bitmap). We exposed this required
alignment through bdrv_dirty_bitmap_serialization_align(), but
forgot to actually check that we comply with it.
Fortunately, qcow2 is never dividing bitmap serialization smaller
than one cluster (which is a minimum of 512 bytes); so we are
always compliant with the serialization alignment (which insists
that we partition at least 64 bits per chunk) because we are doing
at least 4k bits per chunk.
Still, it's safer to add an assertion (for the unlikely case that
we'd ever support a cluster smaller than 512 bytes, or if the
hbitmap implementation changes what it considers to be aligned),
rather than leaving bdrv_dirty_bitmap_serialization_align()
without a caller.
Signed-off-by: Eric Blake <eblake@redhat.com>
Reviewed-by: John Snow <jsnow@redhat.com>
Reviewed-by: Kevin Wolf <kwolf@redhat.com>
Reviewed-by: Fam Zheng <famz@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Kevin Wolf <kwolf@redhat.com>
The only client of hbitmap_serialization_granularity() is dirty-bitmap's
bdrv_dirty_bitmap_serialization_align(). Keeping the two names consistent
is worthwhile, and the shorter name is more representative of what the
function returns (the required alignment to be used for start/count of
other serialization functions, where violating the alignment causes
assertion failures).
Signed-off-by: Eric Blake <eblake@redhat.com>
Reviewed-by: John Snow <jsnow@redhat.com>
Reviewed-by: Kevin Wolf <kwolf@redhat.com>
Reviewed-by: Fam Zheng <famz@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Kevin Wolf <kwolf@redhat.com>
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Merge remote-tracking branch 'remotes/kevin/tags/for-upstream' into staging
Block layer patches
# gpg: Signature made Tue 26 Sep 2017 14:52:32 BST
# gpg: using RSA key 0x7F09B272C88F2FD6
# gpg: Good signature from "Kevin Wolf <kwolf@redhat.com>"
# Primary key fingerprint: DC3D EB15 9A9A F95D 3D74 56FE 7F09 B272 C88F 2FD6
* remotes/kevin/tags/for-upstream: (24 commits)
block/qcow2-bitmap: fix use of uninitialized pointer
qemu-iotests: add shrinking image test
qcow2: add shrink image support
qcow2: add qcow2_cache_discard
qemu-img: add --shrink flag for resize
iotests: fix 181: enable postcopy-ram capability on target
qemu-iotests: Test change-backing-file command
block: Fix permissions after bdrv_reopen()
block: reopen: Queue children after their parents
block: Base permissions on rw state after reopen
block: Add reopen queue to bdrv_check_perm()
block: Add reopen_queue to bdrv_child_perm()
qemu-io: Drop write permissions before read-only reopen
block: Clean up some bad code in the vvfat driver
block/throttle-groups.c: allocate RestartData on the heap
throttle: Assert that bkt->max is valid in throttle_compute_wait()
iotests: Print full path of bad output if mismatch
iotests: use virtio aliases for 067
iotests: use -ccw on s390x for 051
iotests: use -ccw on s390x for 040, 139, and 182
...
Signed-off-by: Peter Maydell <peter.maydell@linaro.org>
Without initialization to zero dirty_bitmap field may be not zero
for a bitmap which should not be stored and
qcow2_store_persistent_dirty_bitmaps will erroneously call
store_bitmap for it which leads to SIGSEGV on bdrv_dirty_bitmap_name.
Signed-off-by: Vladimir Sementsov-Ogievskiy <vsementsov@virtuozzo.com>
Message-id: 20170922144353.4220-1-vsementsov@virtuozzo.com
Cc: qemu-stable@nongnu.org
Reviewed-by: Eric Blake <eblake@redhat.com>
Reviewed-by: Stefan Hajnoczi <stefanha@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Max Reitz <mreitz@redhat.com>
This patch add shrinking of the image file for qcow2. As a result, this allows
us to reduce the virtual image size and free up space on the disk without
copying the image. Image can be fragmented and shrink is done by punching holes
in the image file.
Signed-off-by: Pavel Butsykin <pbutsykin@virtuozzo.com>
Reviewed-by: Max Reitz <mreitz@redhat.com>
Reviewed-by: John Snow <jsnow@redhat.com>
Message-id: 20170918124230.8152-4-pbutsykin@virtuozzo.com
Signed-off-by: Max Reitz <mreitz@redhat.com>
Whenever l2/refcount table clusters are discarded from the file we can
automatically drop unnecessary content of the cache tables. This reduces
the chance of eviction useful cache data and eliminates inconsistent data
in the cache with the data in the file.
Signed-off-by: Pavel Butsykin <pbutsykin@virtuozzo.com>
Reviewed-by: Max Reitz <mreitz@redhat.com>
Reviewed-by: John Snow <jsnow@redhat.com>
Message-id: 20170918124230.8152-3-pbutsykin@virtuozzo.com
Signed-off-by: Max Reitz <mreitz@redhat.com>
In the context of bdrv_reopen(), we'll have to look at the state of the
graph as it will be after the reopen. This interface addition is in
preparation for the change.
Signed-off-by: Kevin Wolf <kwolf@redhat.com>
Reviewed-by: Eric Blake <eblake@redhat.com>
Remove the unnecessary home-grown redefinition of the assert() macro here,
and remove the unusable debug code at the end of the checkpoint() function.
The code there uses assert() with side-effects (assignment to the "mapping"
variable), which should be avoided. Looking more closely, it seems as it is
apparently also only usable for one certain directory layout (with a file
named USB.H in it) and thus is of no use for the rest of the world.
Signed-off-by: Thomas Huth <thuth@redhat.com>
Reviewed-by: John Snow <jsnow@redhat.com>
Reviewed-by: Eric Blake <eblake@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Kevin Wolf <kwolf@redhat.com>
RestartData is the opaque data of the throttle_group_restart_queue_entry
coroutine. By being stack allocated, it isn't available anymore if
aio_co_enter schedules the coroutine with a bottom half and runs after
throttle_group_restart_queue returns.
Cc: qemu-stable@nongnu.org
Signed-off-by: Manos Pitsidianakis <el13635@mail.ntua.gr>
Reviewed-by: Eric Blake <eblake@redhat.com>
Reviewed-by: Alberto Garcia <berto@igalia.com>
Signed-off-by: Kevin Wolf <kwolf@redhat.com>
People get surprised when, after "qemu-img create -f raw /dev/sdX", they
still see qcow2 with "qemu-img info", if previously the bdev had a qcow2
header. While this is natural because raw doesn't need to write any
magic bytes during creation, hdev_create is free to clear out the first
sector to make sure the stale qcow2 header doesn't cause such confusion.
Signed-off-by: Fam Zheng <famz@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Kevin Wolf <kwolf@redhat.com>
It's incorrect to return success rc >= 0 if we skip qio_channel_writev_all()
call due to s->quit.
Signed-off-by: Vladimir Sementsov-Ogievskiy <vsementsov@virtuozzo.com>
Reviewed-by: Eric Blake <eblake@redhat.com>
Message-Id: <20170920124507.18841-4-vsementsov@virtuozzo.com>
Signed-off-by: Eric Blake <eblake@redhat.com>
If we are woken up from while() loop in nbd_read_reply_entry
handles must be equal. If we are woken up from
nbd_recv_coroutines_wake_all s->quit must be true, so we do
not need checking handles equality.
Signed-off-by: Vladimir Sementsov-Ogievskiy <vsementsov@virtuozzo.com>
Reviewed-by: Eric Blake <eblake@redhat.com>
Message-Id: <20170920124507.18841-3-vsementsov@virtuozzo.com>
Signed-off-by: Eric Blake <eblake@redhat.com>
"NBDReply *reply" parameter of nbd_co_receive_reply is used only
to pass return value for nbd_co_request (reply.error). Remove it
and use function return value instead.
Signed-off-by: Vladimir Sementsov-Ogievskiy <vsementsov@virtuozzo.com>
Reviewed-by: Eric Blake <eblake@redhat.com>
Message-Id: <20170920124507.18841-2-vsementsov@virtuozzo.com>
Signed-off-by: Eric Blake <eblake@redhat.com>
If 'bs' is a complex expression, we were only casting the front half
rather than the full expression. Luckily, none of the callers were
passing bad arguments, but it's better to be robust up front.
Signed-off-by: Eric Blake <eblake@redhat.com>
Message-Id: <20170918214649.17550-1-eblake@redhat.com>
Reviewed-by: Philippe Mathieu-Daudé <f4bug@amsat.org>
Reviewed-by: Stefan Hajnoczi <stefanha@redhat.com>
It is a common requirement for virtual machine to send persistent
reservations, but this currently requires either running QEMU with
CAP_SYS_RAWIO, or using out-of-tree patches that let an unprivileged
QEMU bypass Linux's filter on SG_IO commands.
As an alternative mechanism, the next patches will introduce a
privileged helper to run persistent reservation commands without
expanding QEMU's attack surface unnecessarily.
The helper is invoked through a "pr-manager" QOM object, to which
file-posix.c passes SG_IO requests for PERSISTENT RESERVE OUT and
PERSISTENT RESERVE IN commands. For example:
$ qemu-system-x86_64
-device virtio-scsi \
-object pr-manager-helper,id=helper0,path=/var/run/qemu-pr-helper.sock
-drive if=none,id=hd,driver=raw,file.filename=/dev/sdb,file.pr-manager=helper0
-device scsi-block,drive=hd
or:
$ qemu-system-x86_64
-device virtio-scsi \
-object pr-manager-helper,id=helper0,path=/var/run/qemu-pr-helper.sock
-blockdev node-name=hd,driver=raw,file.driver=host_device,file.filename=/dev/sdb,file.pr-manager=helper0
-device scsi-block,drive=hd
Multiple pr-manager implementations are conceivable and possible, though
only one is implemented right now. For example, a pr-manager could:
- talk directly to the multipath daemon from a privileged QEMU
(i.e. QEMU links to libmpathpersist); this makes reservation work
properly with multipath, but still requires CAP_SYS_RAWIO
- use the Linux IOC_PR_* ioctls (they require CAP_SYS_ADMIN though)
- more interestingly, implement reservations directly in QEMU
through file system locks or a shared database (e.g. sqlite)
Signed-off-by: Paolo Bonzini <pbonzini@redhat.com>
Tidy up some of the warn_report() messages after having converted them
to use warn_report().
Signed-off-by: Alistair Francis <alistair.francis@xilinx.com>
Reviewed-by: Markus Armbruster <armbru@redhat.com>
Message-Id: <9cb1d23551898c9c9a5f84da6773e99871285120.1505158760.git.alistair.francis@xilinx.com>
Signed-off-by: Paolo Bonzini <pbonzini@redhat.com>
Convert all the multi-line uses of fprintf(stderr, "warning:"..."\n"...
to use warn_report() instead. This helps standardise on a single
method of printing warnings to the user.
All of the warnings were changed using these commands:
find ./* -type f -exec sed -i \
'N; {s|fprintf(.*".*warning[,:] \(.*\)\\n"\(.*\));|warn_report("\1"\2);|Ig}' \
{} +
find ./* -type f -exec sed -i \
'N;N; {s|fprintf(.*".*warning[,:] \(.*\)\\n"\(.*\));|warn_report("\1"\2);|Ig}' \
{} +
find ./* -type f -exec sed -i \
'N;N;N; {s|fprintf(.*".*warning[,:] \(.*\)\\n"\(.*\));|warn_report("\1"\2);|Ig}' \
{} +
find ./* -type f -exec sed -i \
'N;N;N;N {s|fprintf(.*".*warning[,:] \(.*\)\\n"\(.*\));|warn_report("\1"\2);|Ig}' \
{} +
find ./* -type f -exec sed -i \
'N;N;N;N;N {s|fprintf(.*".*warning[,:] \(.*\)\\n"\(.*\));|warn_report("\1"\2);|Ig}' \
{} +
find ./* -type f -exec sed -i \
'N;N;N;N;N;N {s|fprintf(.*".*warning[,:] \(.*\)\\n"\(.*\));|warn_report("\1"\2);|Ig}' \
{} +
find ./* -type f -exec sed -i \
'N;N;N;N;N;N;N; {s|fprintf(.*".*warning[,:] \(.*\)\\n"\(.*\));|warn_report("\1"\2);|Ig}' \
{} +
Indentation fixed up manually afterwards.
Some of the lines were manually edited to reduce the line length to below
80 charecters. Some of the lines with newlines in the middle of the
string were also manually edit to avoid checkpatch errrors.
The #include lines were manually updated to allow the code to compile.
Several of the warning messages can be improved after this patch, to
keep this patch mechanical this has been moved into a later patch.
Signed-off-by: Alistair Francis <alistair.francis@xilinx.com>
Cc: Paolo Bonzini <pbonzini@redhat.com>
Cc: Kevin Wolf <kwolf@redhat.com>
Cc: Max Reitz <mreitz@redhat.com>
Cc: "Michael S. Tsirkin" <mst@redhat.com>
Cc: Igor Mammedov <imammedo@redhat.com>
Cc: Peter Maydell <peter.maydell@linaro.org>
Cc: Stefano Stabellini <sstabellini@kernel.org>
Cc: Anthony Perard <anthony.perard@citrix.com>
Cc: Richard Henderson <rth@twiddle.net>
Cc: Eduardo Habkost <ehabkost@redhat.com>
Cc: Aurelien Jarno <aurelien@aurel32.net>
Cc: Yongbok Kim <yongbok.kim@imgtec.com>
Cc: Cornelia Huck <cohuck@redhat.com>
Cc: Christian Borntraeger <borntraeger@de.ibm.com>
Cc: Alexander Graf <agraf@suse.de>
Cc: Jason Wang <jasowang@redhat.com>
Cc: David Gibson <david@gibson.dropbear.id.au>
Cc: Gerd Hoffmann <kraxel@redhat.com>
Acked-by: Cornelia Huck <cohuck@redhat.com>
Reviewed-by: Markus Armbruster <armbru@redhat.com>
Message-Id: <5def63849ca8f551630c6f2b45bcb1c482f765a6.1505158760.git.alistair.francis@xilinx.com>
Signed-off-by: Paolo Bonzini <pbonzini@redhat.com>
Convert all the single line uses of fprintf(stderr, "warning:"..."\n"...
to use warn_report() instead. This helps standardise on a single
method of printing warnings to the user.
All of the warnings were changed using this command:
find ./* -type f -exec sed -i \
's|fprintf(.*".*warning[,:] \(.*\)\\n"\(.*\));|warn_report("\1"\2);|Ig' \
{} +
Some of the lines were manually edited to reduce the line length to below
80 charecters.
The #include lines were manually updated to allow the code to compile.
Signed-off-by: Alistair Francis <alistair.francis@xilinx.com>
Cc: Kevin Wolf <kwolf@redhat.com>
Cc: Max Reitz <mreitz@redhat.com>
Cc: "Michael S. Tsirkin" <mst@redhat.com>
Cc: Igor Mammedov <imammedo@redhat.com>
Cc: Paolo Bonzini <pbonzini@redhat.com>
Cc: Richard Henderson <rth@twiddle.net>
Cc: Eduardo Habkost <ehabkost@redhat.com>
Cc: Gerd Hoffmann <kraxel@redhat.com>
Cc: Jason Wang <jasowang@redhat.com>
Cc: Michael Roth <mdroth@linux.vnet.ibm.com>
Cc: James Hogan <james.hogan@imgtec.com>
Cc: Aurelien Jarno <aurelien@aurel32.net>
Cc: Yongbok Kim <yongbok.kim@imgtec.com>
Cc: Stefan Hajnoczi <stefanha@redhat.com>
Reviewed-by: Markus Armbruster <armbru@redhat.com>
Reviewed-by: James Hogan <james.hogan@imgtec.com> [mips]
Message-Id: <ae8f8a7f0a88ded61743dff2adade21f8122a9e7.1505158760.git.alistair.francis@xilinx.com>
Signed-off-by: Paolo Bonzini <pbonzini@redhat.com>
In a previous patch (3dc6f86936) we
converted uses of error_report("warning:"... to use warn_report()
instead. This was to help standardise on a single method of printing
warnings to the user.
There appears to have been some cases that slipped through in patch sets
applied around the same time, this patch catches the few remaining
cases.
All of the warnings were changed using this command:
find ./* -type f -exec sed -i \
's|error_report(".*warning[,:] |warn_report("|Ig' {} +
Indentation fixed up manually afterwards.
Two messages were manually fixed up as well.
Signed-off-by: Alistair Francis <alistair.francis@xilinx.com>
Cc: Kevin Wolf <kwolf@redhat.com>
Cc: Max Reitz <mreitz@redhat.com>
Cc: Christian Borntraeger <borntraeger@de.ibm.com>
Cc: Cornelia Huck <cohuck@redhat.com>
Cc: Alexander Graf <agraf@suse.de>
Cc: Richard Henderson <rth@twiddle.net>
Cc: Stefan Hajnoczi <stefanha@redhat.com>
Acked-by: Cornelia Huck <cohuck@redhat.com>
Reviewed-by: Markus Armbruster <armbru@redhat.com>
Message-Id: <eec8cba0d5434bd828639e5e45f12182490ff47d.1505158760.git.alistair.francis@xilinx.com>
Signed-off-by: Paolo Bonzini <pbonzini@redhat.com>
