As we are only dealing with a blob buffer, use a void pointer
argument. This will let us simplify other APIs.
Signed-off-by: Philippe Mathieu-Daudé <philmd@redhat.com>
Only flatview_[read/write]_continue use a byte pointer to increment
an offset. For the users, we are only dealing with a blob buffer.
Use a void pointer argument. This will let us simplify the
address_space API in the next commit.
Signed-off-by: Philippe Mathieu-Daudé <philmd@redhat.com>
These cover the remaining warnings from kernel-doc.
Signed-off-by: Paolo Bonzini <pbonzini@redhat.com>
Message-Id: <20191029162248.13383-7-pbonzini@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Paolo Bonzini <pbonzini@redhat.com>
Add an option to trigger memory writeback to sync given memory region
with the corresponding backing store, case one is available.
This extends the support for persistent memory, allowing syncing on-demand.
Signed-off-by: Beata Michalska <beata.michalska@linaro.org>
Reviewed-by: Richard Henderson <richard.henderson@linaro.org>
Message-id: 20191121000843.24844-3-beata.michalska@linaro.org
Signed-off-by: Peter Maydell <peter.maydell@linaro.org>
Currently, when a notifier is attempted to be registered and its
flags are not supported (especially the MAP one) by the IOMMU MR,
we generally abruptly exit in the IOMMU code. The failure could be
handled more nicely in the caller and especially in the VFIO code.
So let's allow memory_region_register_iommu_notifier() to fail as
well as notify_flag_changed() callback.
All sites implementing the callback are updated. This patch does
not yet remove the exit(1) in the amd_iommu code.
in SMMUv3 we turn the warning message into an error message saying
that the assigned device would not work properly.
Signed-off-by: Eric Auger <eric.auger@redhat.com>
Reviewed-by: Peter Xu <peterx@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Paolo Bonzini <pbonzini@redhat.com>
Provide a comparison function that checks all the fields are the same.
Signed-off-by: Dr. David Alan Gilbert <dgilbert@redhat.com>
Reviewed-by: Philippe Mathieu-Daudé <philmd@redhat.com>
Message-Id: <20190814175535.2023-3-dgilbert@redhat.com>
Reviewed-by: Michael S. Tsirkin <mst@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Michael S. Tsirkin <mst@redhat.com>
MemoryRegionSection includes an Int128 'size' field;
on some platforms the compiler causes an alignment of this to
a 128bit boundary, leaving 8 bytes of dead space.
This deadspace can be filled with junk.
Move the size field to the top avoiding unnecessary alignment.
Signed-off-by: Dr. David Alan Gilbert <dgilbert@redhat.com>
Reviewed-by: Philippe Mathieu-Daudé <philmd@redhat.com>
Message-Id: <20190814175535.2023-2-dgilbert@redhat.com>
Reviewed-by: Michael S. Tsirkin <mst@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Michael S. Tsirkin <mst@redhat.com>
devend_memop can rely on the fact that the result is always either
0 or MO_BSWAP, corresponding respectively to host endianness and
the opposite. Native (target) endianness in turn can be either
the host endianness, in which case MO_BSWAP is only returned for
host-opposite endianness, or the opposite, in which case 0 is only
returned for host endianness.
With this in mind, devend_memop can be compiled as a setcond+shift
for every target. Do this and, while at it, move it to
include/exec/memory.h since !NEED_CPU_H files do not (and should not)
need it.
Reviewed-by: Richard Henderson <richard.henderson@linaro.org>
Signed-off-by: Paolo Bonzini <pbonzini@redhat.com>
Reorganize watchpoints out of i/o path.
Return host address from probe_write / probe_access.
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Merge remote-tracking branch 'remotes/rth/tags/pull-tcg-20190903' into staging
Allow page table bit to swap endianness.
Reorganize watchpoints out of i/o path.
Return host address from probe_write / probe_access.
# gpg: Signature made Tue 03 Sep 2019 16:47:50 BST
# gpg: using RSA key 7A481E78868B4DB6A85A05C064DF38E8AF7E215F
# gpg: issuer "richard.henderson@linaro.org"
# gpg: Good signature from "Richard Henderson <richard.henderson@linaro.org>" [full]
# Primary key fingerprint: 7A48 1E78 868B 4DB6 A85A 05C0 64DF 38E8 AF7E 215F
* remotes/rth/tags/pull-tcg-20190903: (36 commits)
tcg: Factor out probe_write() logic into probe_access()
tcg: Make probe_write() return a pointer to the host page
s390x/tcg: Pass a size to probe_write() in do_csst()
hppa/tcg: Call probe_write() also for CONFIG_USER_ONLY
mips/tcg: Call probe_write() for CONFIG_USER_ONLY as well
tcg: Enforce single page access in probe_write()
tcg: Factor out CONFIG_USER_ONLY probe_write() from s390x code
s390x/tcg: Fix length calculation in probe_write_access()
s390x/tcg: Use guest_addr_valid() instead of h2g_valid() in probe_write_access()
tcg: Check for watchpoints in probe_write()
cputlb: Handle watchpoints via TLB_WATCHPOINT
cputlb: Remove double-alignment in store_helper
cputlb: Fix size operand for tlb_fill on unaligned store
exec: Factor out cpu_watchpoint_address_matches
cputlb: Fold TLB_RECHECK into TLB_INVALID_MASK
exec: Factor out core logic of check_watchpoint()
exec: Move user-only watchpoint stubs inline
target/sparc: sun4u Invert Endian TTE bit
target/sparc: Add TLB entry with attributes
cputlb: Byte swap memory transaction attribute
...
Signed-off-by: Peter Maydell <peter.maydell@linaro.org>
Preparation for collapsing the two byte swaps adjust_endianness and
handle_bswap into the former.
Call memory_region_dispatch_{read|write} with endianness encoded into
the "MemOp op" operand.
This patch does not change any behaviour as
memory_region_dispatch_{read|write} is yet to handle the endianness.
Once it does handle endianness, callers with byte swaps can collapse
them into adjust_endianness.
Reviewed-by: Richard Henderson <richard.henderson@linaro.org>
Signed-off-by: Tony Nguyen <tony.nguyen@bt.com>
Message-Id: <8066ab3eb037c0388dfadfe53c5118429dd1de3a.1566466906.git.tony.nguyen@bt.com>
Signed-off-by: Richard Henderson <richard.henderson@linaro.org>
Convert memory_region_dispatch_{read|write} operand "unsigned size"
into a "MemOp op".
Signed-off-by: Tony Nguyen <tony.nguyen@bt.com>
Reviewed-by: Richard Henderson <richard.henderson@linaro.org>
Message-Id: <1dd82df5801866743f838f1d046475115a1d32da.1566466906.git.tony.nguyen@bt.com>
Signed-off-by: Richard Henderson <richard.henderson@linaro.org>
memory_region_iommu_replay_all is not used. Remove it.
Signed-off-by: Eric Auger <eric.auger@redhat.com>
Reported-by: Peter Maydell <peter.maydell@linaro.org>
Reviewed-by: Philippe Mathieu-Daudé <philmd@redhat.com>
Reviewed-by: Peter Xu <peterx@redhat.com>
Message-id: 20190822172350.12008-2-eric.auger@redhat.com
Signed-off-by: Peter Maydell <peter.maydell@linaro.org>
There is a race between TCG and accesses to the dirty log:
vCPU thread reader thread
----------------------- -----------------------
TLB check -> slow path
notdirty_mem_write
write to RAM
set dirty flag
clear dirty flag
TLB check -> fast path
read memory
write to RAM
Fortunately, in order to fix it, no change is required to the
vCPU thread. However, the reader thread must delay the read after
the vCPU thread has finished the write. This can be approximated
conservatively by run_on_cpu, which waits for the end of the current
translation block.
A similar technique is used by KVM, which has to do a synchronous TLB
flush after doing a test-and-clear of the dirty-page flags.
Reported-by: Dr. David Alan Gilbert <dgilbert@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Paolo Bonzini <pbonzini@redhat.com>
TYPE_IOMMU_MEMORY_REGION is a direct subtype of TYPE_MEMORY_REGION.
Its instance struct is IOMMUMemoryRegion, and its first member is a
MemoryRegion. Correct. Its class struct is IOMMUMemoryRegionClass,
and its first member is a DeviceClass. Wrong. Messed up when commit
1221a47467 introduced the QOM type. It even included hw/qdev-core.h
just for that.
TYPE_MEMORY_REGION doesn't bother to define a class struct. This is
fine, it simply defaults to its super-type TYPE_OBJECT's class struct
ObjectClass. Changing IOMMUMemoryRegionClass's first member's type to
ObjectClass would be a minimal fix, if a bit brittle: if
TYPE_MEMORY_REGION ever acquired own class struct, we'd have to update
IOMMUMemoryRegionClass to use it.
Fix it the clean and robust way instead: give TYPE_MEMORY_REGION its
own class struct MemoryRegionClass now, and use it for
IOMMUMemoryRegionClass's first member.
Revert the include of hw/qdev-core.h, and fix the few files that have
come to rely on it.
Cc: Paolo Bonzini <pbonzini@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Markus Armbruster <armbru@redhat.com>
Reviewed-by: Philippe Mathieu-Daudé <philmd@redhat.com>
Tested-by: Philippe Mathieu-Daudé <philmd@redhat.com>
Acked-by: Paolo Bonzini <pbonzini@redhat.com>
Message-Id: <20190812052359.30071-5-armbru@redhat.com>
Introduce a new memory region listener hook log_clear() to allow the
listeners to hook onto the points where the dirty bitmap is cleared by
the bitmap users.
Previously log_sync() contains two operations:
- dirty bitmap collection, and,
- dirty bitmap clear on remote site.
Let's take KVM as example - log_sync() for KVM will first copy the
kernel dirty bitmap to userspace, and at the same time we'll clear the
dirty bitmap there along with re-protecting all the guest pages again.
We add this new log_clear() interface only to split the old log_sync()
into two separated procedures:
- use log_sync() to collect the collection only, and,
- use log_clear() to clear the remote dirty bitmap.
With the new interface, the memory listener users will still be able
to decide how to implement the log synchronization procedure, e.g.,
they can still only provide log_sync() method only and put all the two
procedures within log_sync() (that's how the old KVM works before
KVM_CAP_MANUAL_DIRTY_LOG_PROTECT2 is introduced). However with this
new interface the memory listener users will start to have a chance to
postpone the log clear operation explicitly if the module supports.
That can really benefit users like KVM at least for host kernels that
support KVM_CAP_MANUAL_DIRTY_LOG_PROTECT2.
There are three places that can clear dirty bits in any one of the
dirty bitmap in the ram_list.dirty_memory[3] array:
cpu_physical_memory_snapshot_and_clear_dirty
cpu_physical_memory_test_and_clear_dirty
cpu_physical_memory_sync_dirty_bitmap
Currently we hook directly into each of the functions to notify about
the log_clear().
Reviewed-by: Dr. David Alan Gilbert <dgilbert@redhat.com>
Reviewed-by: Juan Quintela <quintela@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Peter Xu <peterx@redhat.com>
Message-Id: <20190603065056.25211-7-peterx@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Juan Quintela <quintela@redhat.com>
Similar to 9460dee4b2 ("memory: do not touch code dirty bitmap unless
TCG is enabled", 2015-06-05) but for the migration bitmap - we can
skip the MIGRATION bitmap update if migration not enabled.
Reviewed-by: Paolo Bonzini <pbonzini@redhat.com>
Reviewed-by: Juan Quintela <quintela@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Peter Xu <peterx@redhat.com>
Message-Id: <20190603065056.25211-4-peterx@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Juan Quintela <quintela@redhat.com>
Hot-unplugging a PHB with a VFIO device connected to it crashes QEMU:
-device spapr-pci-host-bridge,index=1,id=phb1 \
-device vfio-pci,host=0034:01:00.3,id=vfio0
(qemu) device_del phb1
[ 357.207183] iommu: Removing device 0001:00:00.0 from group 1
[ 360.375523] rpadlpar_io: slot PHB 1 removed
qemu-system-ppc64: memory.c:2742:
do_address_space_destroy: Assertion `QTAILQ_EMPTY(&as->listeners)' failed.
'as' is the IOMMU address space, which indeed has a listener registered
to by vfio_connect_container() when the VFIO device is realized. This
listener is supposed to be unregistered by vfio_disconnect_container()
when the VFIO device is finalized. Unfortunately, the VFIO device hasn't
reached finalize yet at the time the PHB unrealize function is called,
and address_space_destroy() gets called with the VFIO listener still
being registered.
All regions have just been unmapped from the address space. Listeners
aren't needed anymore at this point. Remove them before destroying the
address space.
The VFIO code will try to remove them _again_ at device finalize,
but it is okay since memory_listener_unregister() is idempotent.
Signed-off-by: Greg Kurz <groug@kaod.org>
Message-Id: <156110925375.92514.11649846071216864570.stgit@bahia.lan>
Reviewed-by: Alexey Kardashevskiy <aik@ozlabs.ru>
[dwg: Correct spelling error pointed out by aik]
Signed-off-by: David Gibson <david@gibson.dropbear.id.au>
It's never used anywhere.
Reviewed-by: Paolo Bonzini <pbonzini@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Peter Xu <peterx@redhat.com>
Message-Id: <20190520030839.6795-5-peterx@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Paolo Bonzini <pbonzini@redhat.com>
mtree_info() takes an fprintf()-like callback and a FILE * to pass to
it, and so do its helper functions. Passing around callback and
argument is rather tiresome.
Its only caller hmp_info_mtree() passes monitor_printf() cast to
fprintf_function and the current monitor cast to FILE *.
The type-punning is technically undefined behaviour, but works in
practice. Clean up: drop the callback, and call qemu_printf()
instead.
Signed-off-by: Markus Armbruster <armbru@redhat.com>
Reviewed-by: Dr. David Alan Gilbert <dgilbert@redhat.com>
Message-Id: <20190417191805.28198-9-armbru@redhat.com>
Some address/memory APIs have different type between
'hwaddr/target_ulong addr' and 'int len'. It is very unsafe, especially
some APIs will be passed a non-int len by caller which might cause
overflow quietly.
Below is an potential overflow case:
dma_memory_read(uint32_t len)
-> dma_memory_rw(uint32_t len)
-> dma_memory_rw_relaxed(uint32_t len)
-> address_space_rw(int len) # len overflow
CC: Paolo Bonzini <pbonzini@redhat.com>
CC: Peter Crosthwaite <crosthwaite.peter@gmail.com>
CC: Richard Henderson <rth@twiddle.net>
CC: Peter Maydell <peter.maydell@linaro.org>
CC: Stefano Garzarella <sgarzare@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Li Zhijian <lizhijian@cn.fujitsu.com>
Reviewed-by: Peter Maydell <peter.maydell@linaro.org>
Reviewed-by: Richard Henderson <richard.henderson@linaro.org>
Reviewed-by: Stefano Garzarella <sgarzare@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Paolo Bonzini <pbonzini@redhat.com>
ROM devices go via MemoryRegionOps->write() callbacks for write
operations and do not dirty/invalidate that memory. Device emulation
must be able to mark memory ranges that have been modified internally
(e.g. using memory_region_get_ram_ptr()).
Introduce the memory_region_flush_rom_device() API for this purpose.
Signed-off-by: Stefan Hajnoczi <stefanha@redhat.com>
Message-id: 20190123212234.32068-2-stefanha@redhat.com
Reviewed-by: Peter Maydell <peter.maydell@linaro.org>
[PMM: fix block comment style]
Signed-off-by: Peter Maydell <peter.maydell@linaro.org>
Most list head structs need not be given a name. In most cases the
name is given just in case one is going to use QTAILQ_LAST, QTAILQ_PREV
or reverse iteration, but this does not apply to lists of other kinds,
and even for QTAILQ in practice this is only rarely needed. In addition,
we will soon reimplement those macros completely so that they do not
need a name for the head struct. So clean up everything, not giving a
name except in the rare case where it is necessary.
Signed-off-by: Paolo Bonzini <pbonzini@redhat.com>
The API of cpu_physical_memory_write_rom() is odd, because it
takes an AddressSpace, unlike all the other cpu_physical_memory_*
access functions. Rename it to address_space_write_rom(), and
bring its API into line with address_space_write().
Signed-off-by: Peter Maydell <peter.maydell@linaro.org>
Reviewed-by: Philippe Mathieu-Daudé <philmd@redhat.com>
Acked-by: Michael S. Tsirkin <mst@redhat.com>
Message-id: 20181122133507.30950-3-peter.maydell@linaro.org
Add a new flag to mark memory region that are used as non-volatile, by
NVDIMM for example. That bit is propagated down to the flat view, and
reflected in HMP info mtree with a "nv-" prefix on the memory type.
This way, guest_phys_blocks_region_add() can skip the NV memory
regions for dumps and TCG memory clear in a following patch.
Cc: dgilbert@redhat.com
Cc: imammedo@redhat.com
Cc: pbonzini@redhat.com
Cc: guangrong.xiao@linux.intel.com
Cc: mst@redhat.com
Cc: xiaoguangrong.eric@gmail.com
Signed-off-by: Marc-André Lureau <marcandre.lureau@redhat.com>
Message-Id: <20181003114454.5662-2-marcandre.lureau@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Paolo Bonzini <pbonzini@redhat.com>
Now that all the users of old_mmio MemoryRegion accessors
have been converted, we can remove the core code support.
Signed-off-by: Peter Maydell <peter.maydell@linaro.org>
Message-Id: <20180824170422.5783-2-peter.maydell@linaro.org>
Based-on: <20180802174042.29234-1-peter.maydell@linaro.org>
Reviewed-by: Richard Henderson <richard.henderson@linaro.org>
Signed-off-by: Paolo Bonzini <pbonzini@redhat.com>
Before this change, memory-backend-file object is valid for Linux hosts
only because hostmem-file.c is compiled only on Linux hosts.
However, other POSIX-based hosts (such as macOS) can support
memory-backend-file object in the same way as on Linux hosts.
This patch makes hostmem-file.c and related functions to be compiled on
all POSIX-based hosts to make available memory-backend-file on them.
Signed-off-by: Hikaru Nishida <hikarupsp@gmail.com>
Message-Id: <20180924123205.29651-1-hikarupsp@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: Paolo Bonzini <pbonzini@redhat.com>
This includes nvdimm persistence fixes queued before the release.
Signed-off-by: Michael S. Tsirkin <mst@redhat.com>
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Merge remote-tracking branch 'remotes/mst/tags/for_upstream' into staging
pc: fixes
This includes nvdimm persistence fixes queued before the release.
Signed-off-by: Michael S. Tsirkin <mst@redhat.com>
# gpg: Signature made Mon 20 Aug 2018 11:38:11 BST
# gpg: using RSA key 281F0DB8D28D5469
# gpg: Good signature from "Michael S. Tsirkin <mst@kernel.org>"
# gpg: aka "Michael S. Tsirkin <mst@redhat.com>"
# Primary key fingerprint: 0270 606B 6F3C DF3D 0B17 0970 C350 3912 AFBE 8E67
# Subkey fingerprint: 5D09 FD08 71C8 F85B 94CA 8A0D 281F 0DB8 D28D 5469
* remotes/mst/tags/for_upstream:
migration/ram: ensure write persistence on loading all data to PMEM.
migration/ram: Add check and info message to nvdimm post copy.
mem/nvdimm: ensure write persistence to PMEM in label emulation
hostmem-file: add the 'pmem' option
configure: add libpmem support
memory, exec: switch file ram allocation functions to 'flags' parameters
memory, exec: Expose all memory block related flags.
Signed-off-by: Peter Maydell <peter.maydell@linaro.org>
Remove the obsolete MMIO request_ptr APIs; they have no
users now.
Signed-off-by: Peter Maydell <peter.maydell@linaro.org>
Reviewed-by: Edgar E. Iglesias <edgar.iglesias@xilinx.com>
Reviewed-by: Alistair Francis <alistair.francis@wdc.com>
Reviewed-by: KONRAD Frederic <frederic.konrad@adacore.com>
Message-id: 20180817114619.22354-3-peter.maydell@linaro.org
When QEMU emulates vNVDIMM labels and migrates vNVDIMM devices, it
needs to know whether the backend storage is a real persistent memory,
in order to decide whether special operations should be performed to
ensure the data persistence.
This boolean option 'pmem' allows users to specify whether the backend
storage of memory-backend-file is a real persistent memory. If
'pmem=on', QEMU will set the flag RAM_PMEM in the RAM block of the
corresponding memory region. If 'pmem' is set while lack of libpmem
support, a error is generated.
Signed-off-by: Junyan He <junyan.he@intel.com>
Signed-off-by: Haozhong Zhang <haozhong.zhang@intel.com>
Reviewed-by: Stefan Hajnoczi <stefanha@redhat.com>
Reviewed-by: Igor Mammedov <imammedo@redhat.com>
Reviewed-by: Richard Henderson <richard.henderson@linaro.org>
Reviewed-by: Michael S. Tsirkin <mst@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Michael S. Tsirkin <mst@redhat.com>
As more flag parameters besides the existing 'share' are going to be
added to following functions
memory_region_init_ram_from_file
qemu_ram_alloc_from_fd
qemu_ram_alloc_from_file
let's switch them to use the 'flags' parameters so as to ease future
flag additions.
The existing 'share' flag is converted to the RAM_SHARED bit in ram_flags,
and other flag bits are ignored by above functions right now.
Signed-off-by: Junyan He <junyan.he@intel.com>
Signed-off-by: Haozhong Zhang <haozhong.zhang@intel.com>
Reviewed-by: Stefan Hajnoczi <stefanha@redhat.com>
Reviewed-by: Igor Mammedov <imammedo@redhat.com>
Reviewed-by: Michael S. Tsirkin <mst@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Michael S. Tsirkin <mst@redhat.com>
Reviewed-by: Richard Henderson <richard.henderson@linaro.org>
We need to use these flags in other files rather than just in exec.c,
For example, RAM_SHARED should be used when create a ram block from file.
We expose them the exec/memory.h
Signed-off-by: Junyan He <junyan.he@intel.com>
Reviewed-by: Stefan Hajnoczi <stefanha@redhat.com>
Reviewed-by: Igor Mammedov <imammedo@redhat.com>
Reviewed-by: Richard Henderson <richard.henderson@linaro.org>
Reviewed-by: Michael S. Tsirkin <mst@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Michael S. Tsirkin <mst@redhat.com>
This adds owners/parents (which are the same, just occasionally
owner==NULL) printing for memory regions; a new '-o' flag
enabled new output.
Signed-off-by: Alexey Kardashevskiy <aik@ozlabs.ru>
Message-Id: <20180604032511.6980-1-aik@ozlabs.ru>
Signed-off-by: Paolo Bonzini <pbonzini@redhat.com>
Add an IOMMU index argument to the translate method of
IOMMUs. Since all of our current IOMMU implementations
support only a single IOMMU index, this has no effect
on the behaviour.
Signed-off-by: Peter Maydell <peter.maydell@linaro.org>
Reviewed-by: Richard Henderson <richard.henderson@linaro.org>
Reviewed-by: Alex Bennée <alex.bennee@linaro.org>
Message-id: 20180604152941.20374-4-peter.maydell@linaro.org
Add support for multiple IOMMU indexes to the IOMMU notifier APIs.
When initializing a notifier with iommu_notifier_init(), the caller
must pass the IOMMU index that it is interested in. When a change
happens, the IOMMU implementation must pass
memory_region_notify_iommu() the IOMMU index that has changed and
that notifiers must be called for.
IOMMUs which support only a single index don't need to change.
Callers which only really support working with IOMMUs with a single
index can use the result of passing MEMTXATTRS_UNSPECIFIED to
memory_region_iommu_attrs_to_index().
Signed-off-by: Peter Maydell <peter.maydell@linaro.org>
Reviewed-by: Richard Henderson <richard.henderson@linaro.org>
Reviewed-by: Alex Bennée <alex.bennee@linaro.org>
Message-id: 20180604152941.20374-3-peter.maydell@linaro.org
If an IOMMU supports mappings that care about the memory
transaction attributes, then it no longer has a unique
address -> output mapping, but more than one. We can
represent these using an IOMMU index, analogous to TCG's
mmu indexes.
Signed-off-by: Peter Maydell <peter.maydell@linaro.org>
Reviewed-by: Richard Henderson <richard.henderson@linaro.org>
Reviewed-by: Alex Bennée <alex.bennee@linaro.org>
Message-id: 20180604152941.20374-2-peter.maydell@linaro.org
The function has been deprecated for 2.5 years, and there are just a handful
of users. Convert them to memory_region_init_io with NULL callbacks,
and while at it pass the right device as the owner.
Signed-off-by: Paolo Bonzini <pbonzini@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Peter Maydell <peter.maydell@linaro.org>
Message-Id: <20180515134835.3409-1-peter.maydell@linaro.org>
Signed-off-by: Paolo Bonzini <pbonzini@redhat.com>
As part of plumbing MemTxAttrs down to the IOMMU translate method,
add MemTxAttrs as an argument to address_space_get_iotlb_entry().
Signed-off-by: Peter Maydell <peter.maydell@linaro.org>
Reviewed-by: Alex Bennée <alex.bennee@linaro.org>
Reviewed-by: Richard Henderson <richard.henderson@linaro.org>
Message-id: 20180521140402.23318-12-peter.maydell@linaro.org
As part of plumbing MemTxAttrs down to the IOMMU translate method,
add MemTxAttrs as an argument to flatview_translate(); all its
callers now have attrs available.
Signed-off-by: Peter Maydell <peter.maydell@linaro.org>
Reviewed-by: Alex Bennée <alex.bennee@linaro.org>
Reviewed-by: Richard Henderson <richard.henderson@linaro.org>
Message-id: 20180521140402.23318-11-peter.maydell@linaro.org
As part of plumbing MemTxAttrs down to the IOMMU translate method,
add MemTxAttrs as an argument to the MemoryRegion valid.accepts
callback. We'll need this for subpage_accepts().
We could take the approach we used with the read and write
callbacks and add new a new _with_attrs version, but since there
are so few implementations of the accepts hook we just change
them all.
Signed-off-by: Peter Maydell <peter.maydell@linaro.org>
Reviewed-by: Alex Bennée <alex.bennee@linaro.org>
Reviewed-by: Richard Henderson <richard.henderson@linaro.org>
Message-id: 20180521140402.23318-9-peter.maydell@linaro.org
As part of plumbing MemTxAttrs down to the IOMMU translate method,
add MemTxAttrs as an argument to address_space_access_valid().
Its callers either have an attrs value to hand, or don't care
and can use MEMTXATTRS_UNSPECIFIED.
Signed-off-by: Peter Maydell <peter.maydell@linaro.org>
Reviewed-by: Alex Bennée <alex.bennee@linaro.org>
Reviewed-by: Richard Henderson <richard.henderson@linaro.org>
Message-id: 20180521140402.23318-6-peter.maydell@linaro.org
As part of plumbing MemTxAttrs down to the IOMMU translate method,
add MemTxAttrs as an argument to address_space_map().
Its callers either have an attrs value to hand, or don't care
and can use MEMTXATTRS_UNSPECIFIED.
Signed-off-by: Peter Maydell <peter.maydell@linaro.org>
Reviewed-by: Alex Bennée <alex.bennee@linaro.org>
Reviewed-by: Richard Henderson <richard.henderson@linaro.org>
Message-id: 20180521140402.23318-5-peter.maydell@linaro.org
As part of plumbing MemTxAttrs down to the IOMMU translate method,
add MemTxAttrs as an argument to address_space_translate()
and address_space_translate_cached(). Callers either have an
attrs value to hand, or don't care and can use MEMTXATTRS_UNSPECIFIED.
Signed-off-by: Peter Maydell <peter.maydell@linaro.org>
Reviewed-by: Alex Bennée <alex.bennee@linaro.org>
Reviewed-by: Richard Henderson <richard.henderson@linaro.org>
Message-id: 20180521140402.23318-4-peter.maydell@linaro.org
Add more detail to the documentation for memory_region_init_iommu()
and other IOMMU-related functions and data structures.
Signed-off-by: Peter Maydell <peter.maydell@linaro.org>
Reviewed-by: Richard Henderson <richard.henderson@linaro.org>
Reviewed-by: Alex Bennée <alex.bennee@linaro.org>
Reviewed-by: Eric Auger <eric.auger@redhat.com>
Message-id: 20180521140402.23318-2-peter.maydell@linaro.org
MemoryRegionCache was reverted to "normal" address_space_* operations
for 2.9, due to lack of support for IOMMUs. Reinstate the
optimizations, caching only the IOMMU translation at address_cache_init
but not the IOMMU lookup and target AddressSpace translation are not
cached; now that MemoryRegionCache supports IOMMUs, it becomes more widely
applicable too.
The inlined fast path is defined in memory_ldst_cached.inc.h, while the
slow path uses memory_ldst.inc.c as before. The smaller fast path causes
a little code size reduction in MemoryRegionCache users:
hw/virtio/virtio.o text size before: 32373
hw/virtio/virtio.o text size after: 31941
Signed-off-by: Paolo Bonzini <pbonzini@redhat.com>
For now, this reduces the text size very slightly due to the newly-added
inlining:
text size before: 9301965
text size after: 9300645
Later, however, the declarations in include/exec/memory_ldst.inc.h will be
reused for the MemoryRegionCache slow path functions.
Signed-off-by: Paolo Bonzini <pbonzini@redhat.com>
address_space_read is calling address_space_to_flatview but it can
be called outside the RCU lock. To fix it, push the rcu_read_lock/unlock
pair up from flatview_read_full to address_space_read's constant size
fast path and address_space_read_full.
Reviewed-by: Alexey Kardashevskiy <aik@ozlabs.ru>
Signed-off-by: Paolo Bonzini <pbonzini@redhat.com>
These accessors are called from inlined functions, and the call sequence
is much more expensive than just inlining the access. Move the
struct declaration to memory-internal.h so that exec.c and memory.c
can both use an inline function.
Reviewed-by: Alexey Kardashevskiy <aik@ozlabs.ru>
Signed-off-by: Paolo Bonzini <pbonzini@redhat.com>
Currently only file backed memory backend can
be created with a "share" flag in order to allow
sharing guest RAM with other processes in the host.
Add the "share" flag also to RAM Memory Backend
in order to allow remapping parts of the guest RAM
to different host virtual addresses. This is needed
by the RDMA devices in order to remap non-contiguous
QEMU virtual addresses to a contiguous virtual address range.
Moved the "share" flag to the Host Memory base class,
modified phys_mem_alloc to include the new parameter
and a new interface memory_region_init_ram_shared_nomigrate.
There are no functional changes if the new flag is not used.
Reviewed-by: Eduardo Habkost <ehabkost@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Marcel Apfelbaum <marcel@redhat.com>
Simplify the users of memory_region_snapshot_and_clear_dirty, so
that they do not have to call memory_region_sync_dirty_bitmap
explicitly.
Signed-off-by: Paolo Bonzini <pbonzini@redhat.com>
This adds get_attr() to IOMMUMemoryRegionClass, like
iommu_ops::domain_get_attr in the Linux kernel.
This defines the first attribute - IOMMU_ATTR_SPAPR_TCE_FD - which
will be used between the pSeries machine and VFIO-PCI.
Signed-off-by: Alexey Kardashevskiy <aik@ozlabs.ru>
Acked-by: Paolo Bonzini <pbonzini@redhat.com>
Acked-by: David Gibson <david@gibson.dropbear.id.au>
Signed-off-by: Alex Williamson <alex.williamson@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Jay Zhou <jianjay.zhou@huawei.com>
Message-Id: <1515043788-38300-1-git-send-email-jianjay.zhou@huawei.com>
Signed-off-by: Paolo Bonzini <pbonzini@redhat.com>
When mmap(2) the backend files, QEMU uses the host page size
(getpagesize(2)) by default as the alignment of mapping address.
However, some backends may require alignments different than the page
size. For example, mmap a device DAX (e.g., /dev/dax0.0) on Linux
kernel 4.13 to an address, which is 4K-aligned but not 2M-aligned,
fails with a kernel message like
[617494.969768] dax dax0.0: qemu-system-x86: dax_mmap: fail, unaligned vma (0x7fa37c579000 - 0x7fa43c579000, 0x1fffff)
Because there is no common approach to get such alignment requirement,
we add the 'align' option to 'memory-backend-file', so that users or
management utils, which have enough knowledge about the backend, can
specify a proper alignment via this option.
Signed-off-by: Haozhong Zhang <haozhong.zhang@intel.com>
Message-Id: <20171211072806.2812-2-haozhong.zhang@intel.com>
Reviewed-by: Michael S. Tsirkin <mst@redhat.com>
Reviewed-by: Stefan Hajnoczi <stefanha@redhat.com>
[ehabkost: fixed typo, fixed error_setg() format string]
Signed-off-by: Eduardo Habkost <ehabkost@redhat.com>
This was never used since its introduction in commit
196ea13104 ("memory: Add global-locking property to memory
regions").
Signed-off-by: Marc-André Lureau <marcandre.lureau@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Michael Tokarev <mjt@tls.msk.ru>
Since FlatViews are shared now and ASes not, this gets rid of
address_space_init_shareable().
This should cause no behavioural change.
Signed-off-by: Alexey Kardashevskiy <aik@ozlabs.ru>
Message-Id: <20170921085110.25598-17-aik@ozlabs.ru>
Signed-off-by: Paolo Bonzini <pbonzini@redhat.com>
This adds a new "-d" switch to "info mtree" to print dispatch tree
internals.
This changes the way "-f" is handled - it prints now flat views and
associated address spaces.
Signed-off-by: Alexey Kardashevskiy <aik@ozlabs.ru>
Message-Id: <20170921085110.25598-15-aik@ozlabs.ru>
Signed-off-by: Paolo Bonzini <pbonzini@redhat.com>
As we are going to share FlatView's between AddressSpace's,
and AddressSpaceDispatch is a structure to perform quick lookup
in FlatView, this moves ASD to FlatView.
After previosly open coded ASD rendering, we can also remove
as->next_dispatch as the new FlatView pointer is stored
on a stack and set to an AS atomically.
flatview_destroy() is executed under RCU instead of
address_space_dispatch_free() now.
This makes mem_begin/mem_commit to work with ASD and mem_add with FV
as later on mem_add will be taking FV as an argument anyway.
This should cause no behavioural change.
Signed-off-by: Alexey Kardashevskiy <aik@ozlabs.ru>
Message-Id: <20170921085110.25598-5-aik@ozlabs.ru>
Signed-off-by: Paolo Bonzini <pbonzini@redhat.com>
We are going to share FlatView's between AddressSpace's and per-AS
memory listeners won't suit the purpose anymore so open code
the dispatch tree rendering.
Since there is a good chance that dispatch_listener was the only
listener, this avoids address_space_update_topology_pass() if there is
no registered listeners; this should improve starting time.
This should cause no behavioural change.
Signed-off-by: Alexey Kardashevskiy <aik@ozlabs.ru>
Message-Id: <20170921085110.25598-3-aik@ozlabs.ru>
Signed-off-by: Paolo Bonzini <pbonzini@redhat.com>
Move the MemTxResult type to memattrs.h. We're going to want to
use it in cpu/qom.h, which doesn't want to include all of
memory.h. In practice MemTxResult and MemTxAttrs are pretty
closely linked since both are used for the new-style
read_with_attrs and write_with_attrs callbacks, so memattrs.h
is a reasonable home for this rather than creating a whole
new header file for it.
Signed-off-by: Peter Maydell <peter.maydell@linaro.org>
Reviewed-by: Richard Henderson <richard.henderson@linaro.org>
Reviewed-by: Edgar E. Iglesias <edgar.iglesias@xilinx.com>
Reviewed-by: Alistair Francis <alistair.francis@xilinx.com>
Add new utility functions which both initialize a RAM
MemoryRegion and arrange for its contents to be migrated;
we give thes the memory_region_init_ram(), memory_region_init_rom()
and memory_region_init_rom_device() names that we just freed up
by renaming the old implementations to _nomigrate().
Signed-off-by: Peter Maydell <peter.maydell@linaro.org>
Reviewed-by: Paolo Bonzini <pbonzini@redhat.com>
Message-id: 1499438577-7674-6-git-send-email-peter.maydell@linaro.org
Rename memory_region_init_rom() to memory_region_init_rom_nomigrate()
and memory_region_init_rom_device() to
memory_region_init_rom_device_nomigrate().
Signed-off-by: Peter Maydell <peter.maydell@linaro.org>
Reviewed-by: Paolo Bonzini <pbonzini@redhat.com>
Message-id: 1499438577-7674-5-git-send-email-peter.maydell@linaro.org
Rename memory_region_init_ram() to memory_region_init_ram_nomigrate().
This leaves the way clear for us to provide a memory_region_init_ram()
which does handle migration.
Signed-off-by: Peter Maydell <peter.maydell@linaro.org>
Reviewed-by: Paolo Bonzini <pbonzini@redhat.com>
Message-id: 1499438577-7674-4-git-send-email-peter.maydell@linaro.org
The various functions for initializing RAM MemoryRegions do not do
anything to cause the data in the MemoryRegion to be migrated.
Note in their documentation comments that this is the responsibility
of the caller.
(We will shortly add a new function that *does* do this for you.)
Signed-off-by: Peter Maydell <peter.maydell@linaro.org>
Reviewed-by: Paolo Bonzini <pbonzini@redhat.com>
Message-id: 1499438577-7674-3-git-send-email-peter.maydell@linaro.org
This finishes QOM'fication of IOMMUMemoryRegion by introducing
a IOMMUMemoryRegionClass. This also provides a fastpath analog for
IOMMU_MEMORY_REGION_GET_CLASS().
This makes IOMMUMemoryRegion an abstract class.
Signed-off-by: Alexey Kardashevskiy <aik@ozlabs.ru>
Message-Id: <20170711035620.4232-3-aik@ozlabs.ru>
Acked-by: Cornelia Huck <cohuck@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Paolo Bonzini <pbonzini@redhat.com>
This defines new QOM object - IOMMUMemoryRegion - with MemoryRegion
as a parent.
This moves IOMMU-related fields from MR to IOMMU MR. However to avoid
dymanic QOM casting in fast path (address_space_translate, etc),
this adds an @is_iommu boolean flag to MR and provides new helper to
do simple cast to IOMMU MR - memory_region_get_iommu. The flag
is set in the instance init callback. This defines
memory_region_is_iommu as memory_region_get_iommu()!=NULL.
This switches MemoryRegion to IOMMUMemoryRegion in most places except
the ones where MemoryRegion may be an alias.
Signed-off-by: Alexey Kardashevskiy <aik@ozlabs.ru>
Reviewed-by: David Gibson <david@gibson.dropbear.id.au>
Message-Id: <20170711035620.4232-2-aik@ozlabs.ru>
Acked-by: Cornelia Huck <cohuck@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Paolo Bonzini <pbonzini@redhat.com>
This introduces a special callback which allows to run code from some MMIO
devices.
SysBusDevice with a MemoryRegion which implements the request_ptr callback will
be notified when the guest try to execute code from their offset. Then it will
be able to eg: pre-load some code from an SPI device or ask a pointer from an
external simulator, etc..
When the pointer or the data in it are no longer valid the device has to
invalidate it.
Reviewed-by: Edgar E. Iglesias <edgar.iglesias@xilinx.com>
Signed-off-by: KONRAD Frederic <fred.konrad@greensocs.com>
Signed-off-by: Edgar E. Iglesias <edgar.iglesias@xilinx.com>
Add a new function to initialize a RAM memory region with a file
descriptor to be mmap-ed.
Signed-off-by: Marc-André Lureau <marcandre.lureau@redhat.com>
Message-Id: <20170602141229.15326-5-marcandre.lureau@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Paolo Bonzini <pbonzini@redhat.com>
All the file is surounded already by #ifndef CONFIG_USER_ONLY.
Signed-off-by: Juan Quintela <quintela@redhat.com>
Reviewed-by: Dr. David Alan Gilbert <dgilbert@redhat.com>
Reviewed-by: Laurent Vivier <lvivier@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Michael Tokarev <mjt@tls.msk.ru>
We were always passing in that one as "false" to assume that's an read
operation, and we also assume that IOMMU translation would always have
that read permission. A better permission would be IOMMU_NONE since the
replay is after all not a real read operation, but just a page table
rebuilding process.
CC: David Gibson <david@gibson.dropbear.id.au>
CC: Paolo Bonzini <pbonzini@redhat.com>
Reviewed-by: David Gibson <david@gibson.dropbear.id.au>
Acked-by: Paolo Bonzini <pbonzini@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Peter Xu <peterx@redhat.com>
Reviewed-by: Michael S. Tsirkin <mst@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Michael S. Tsirkin <mst@redhat.com>
Reviewed-by: Jason Wang <jasowang@redhat.com>
This patch converts the old "is_write" bool into IOMMUAccessFlags. The
difference is that "is_write" can only express either read/write, but
sometimes what we really want is "none" here (neither read nor write).
Replay is an good example - during replay, we should not check any RW
permission bits since thats not an actual IO at all.
CC: Paolo Bonzini <pbonzini@redhat.com>
CC: David Gibson <david@gibson.dropbear.id.au>
Reviewed-by: David Gibson <david@gibson.dropbear.id.au>
Acked-by: David Gibson <david@gibson.dropbear.id.au>
Acked-by: Paolo Bonzini <pbonzini@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Peter Xu <peterx@redhat.com>
Reviewed-by: Michael S. Tsirkin <mst@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Michael S. Tsirkin <mst@redhat.com>
Reviewed-by: Jason Wang <jasowang@redhat.com>
This patch adds support for getting and using a local copy of the dirty
bitmap.
memory_region_snapshot_and_clear_dirty() will create a snapshot of the
dirty bitmap for the specified range, clear the dirty bitmap and return
the copy. The returned bitmap can be a bit larger than requested, the
range is expanded so the code can copy unsigned longs from the bitmap
and avoid atomic bit update operations.
memory_region_snapshot_get_dirty() will return the dirty status of
pages, pretty much like memory_region_get_dirty(), but using the copy
returned by memory_region_copy_and_clear_dirty().
Signed-off-by: Gerd Hoffmann <kraxel@redhat.com>
Message-id: 20170421091632.30900-3-kraxel@redhat.com
Signed-off-by: Gerd Hoffmann <kraxel@redhat.com>
The default replay() don't work for VT-d since vt-d will have a huge
default memory region which covers address range 0-(2^64-1). This will
normally consumes a lot of time (which looks like a dead loop).
The solution is simple - we don't walk over all the regions. Instead, we
jump over the regions when we found that the page directories are empty.
It'll greatly reduce the time to walk the whole region.
To achieve this, we provided a page walk helper to do that, invoking
corresponding hook function when we found an page we are interested in.
vtd_page_walk_level() is the core logic for the page walking. It's
interface is designed to suite further use case, e.g., to invalidate a
range of addresses.
Reviewed-by: Jason Wang <jasowang@redhat.com>
Reviewed-by: David Gibson <david@gibson.dropbear.id.au>
Reviewed-by: \"Michael S. Tsirkin\" <mst@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Peter Xu <peterx@redhat.com>
Message-Id: <1491562755-23867-8-git-send-email-peterx@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Eduardo Habkost <ehabkost@redhat.com>
Originally we have one memory_region_iommu_replay() function, which is
the default behavior to replay the translations of the whole IOMMU
region. However, on some platform like x86, we may want our own replay
logic for IOMMU regions. This patch adds one more hook for IOMMUOps for
the callback, and it'll override the default if set.
Reviewed-by: David Gibson <david@gibson.dropbear.id.au>
Reviewed-by: Eric Auger <eric.auger@redhat.com>
Reviewed-by: \"Michael S. Tsirkin\" <mst@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Peter Xu <peterx@redhat.com>
Message-Id: <1491562755-23867-6-git-send-email-peterx@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Eduardo Habkost <ehabkost@redhat.com>
Generalizing the notify logic in memory_region_notify_iommu() into a
single function. This can be further used in customized replay()
functions for IOMMUs.
Reviewed-by: David Gibson <david@gibson.dropbear.id.au>
Reviewed-by: Eric Auger <eric.auger@redhat.com>
Reviewed-by: \"Michael S. Tsirkin\" <mst@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Peter Xu <peterx@redhat.com>
Message-Id: <1491562755-23867-5-git-send-email-peterx@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Eduardo Habkost <ehabkost@redhat.com>
This is an "global" version of existing memory_region_iommu_replay() -
we announce the translations to all the registered notifiers, instead of
a specific one.
Reviewed-by: David Gibson <david@gibson.dropbear.id.au>
Reviewed-by: \"Michael S. Tsirkin\" <mst@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Peter Xu <peterx@redhat.com>
Message-Id: <1491562755-23867-4-git-send-email-peterx@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Eduardo Habkost <ehabkost@redhat.com>
A new macro is provided to iterate all the IOMMU notifiers hooked
under specific IOMMU memory region.
Reviewed-by: David Gibson <david@gibson.dropbear.id.au>
Reviewed-by: Eric Auger <eric.auger@redhat.com>
Reviewed-by: \"Michael S. Tsirkin\" <mst@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Peter Xu <peterx@redhat.com>
Message-Id: <1491562755-23867-3-git-send-email-peterx@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Eduardo Habkost <ehabkost@redhat.com>
In this patch, IOMMUNotifier.{start|end} are introduced to store section
information for a specific notifier. When notification occurs, we not
only check the notification type (MAP|UNMAP), but also check whether the
notified iova range overlaps with the range of specific IOMMU notifier,
and skip those notifiers if not in the listened range.
When removing an region, we need to make sure we removed the correct
VFIOGuestIOMMU by checking the IOMMUNotifier.start address as well.
This patch is solving the problem that vfio-pci devices receive
duplicated UNMAP notification on x86 platform when vIOMMU is there. The
issue is that x86 IOMMU has a (0, 2^64-1) IOMMU region, which is
splitted by the (0xfee00000, 0xfeefffff) IRQ region. AFAIK
this (splitted IOMMU region) is only happening on x86.
This patch also helps vhost to leverage the new interface as well, so
that vhost won't get duplicated cache flushes. In that sense, it's an
slight performance improvement.
Suggested-by: David Gibson <david@gibson.dropbear.id.au>
Reviewed-by: Eric Auger <eric.auger@redhat.com>
Reviewed-by: Michael S. Tsirkin <mst@redhat.com>
Acked-by: Alex Williamson <alex.williamson@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Peter Xu <peterx@redhat.com>
Message-Id: <1491562755-23867-2-git-send-email-peterx@redhat.com>
[ehabkost: included extra vhost_iommu_region_del() change from Peter Xu]
Signed-off-by: Eduardo Habkost <ehabkost@redhat.com>
MemoryRegionCache did not know about virtio support for IOMMUs (because the
two features were developed at the same time). Revert MemoryRegionCache
to "normal" address_space_* operations for 2.9, as it is simpler than
undoing the virtio patches.
Signed-off-by: Paolo Bonzini <pbonzini@redhat.com>
The 'name' parameter to memory_region_init_* had been marked as debug
only, however vmstate_region_ram uses it as a parameter to
qemu_ram_set_idstr to set RAMBlock names and these form part of the
migration stream.
Signed-off-by: Dr. David Alan Gilbert <dgilbert@redhat.com>
Message-Id: <20170309152708.30635-1-dgilbert@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Paolo Bonzini <pbonzini@redhat.com>
For now, the cache is created on every virtqueue_pop. Later on,
direct descriptors will be able to reuse it.
Reviewed-by: Stefan Hajnoczi <stefanha@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Paolo Bonzini <pbonzini@redhat.com>
Reviewed-by: Michael S. Tsirkin <mst@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Michael S. Tsirkin <mst@redhat.com>
Adding one more option "-f" for "info mtree" to dump the flat views of
all the address spaces.
This will be useful to debug the memory rendering logic, also it'll be
much easier with it to know what memory region is handling what address
range.
Reviewed-by: Dr. David Alan Gilbert <dgilbert@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Peter Xu <peterx@redhat.com>
Message-Id: <1484556005-29701-3-git-send-email-peterx@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Paolo Bonzini <pbonzini@redhat.com>
Cc: Paolo Bonzini <pbonzini@redhat.com>
Acked-by: Paolo Bonzini <pbonzini@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Jason Wang <jasowang@redhat.com>
Reviewed-by: Michael S. Tsirkin <mst@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Michael S. Tsirkin <mst@redhat.com>
Reviewed-by: Peter Xu <peterx@redhat.com>
This patch introduces a helper to query the iotlb entry for a
possible iova. This will be used by later device IOTLB API to enable
the capability for a dataplane (e.g vhost) to query the IOTLB.
Cc: Paolo Bonzini <pbonzini@redhat.com>
Cc: Peter Crosthwaite <crosthwaite.peter@gmail.com>
Cc: Richard Henderson <rth@twiddle.net>
Acked-by: Paolo Bonzini <pbonzini@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Jason Wang <jasowang@redhat.com>
Reviewed-by: Michael S. Tsirkin <mst@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Michael S. Tsirkin <mst@redhat.com>
Device models often have to perform multiple access to a single
memory region that is known in advance, but would to use "DMA-style"
functions instead of address_space_map/unmap. This can happen
for example when the data has to undergo endianness conversion.
Introduce a new data structure to cache the result of
address_space_translate without forcing usage of a host address
like address_space_map does.
Signed-off-by: Paolo Bonzini <pbonzini@redhat.com>
Templatize the address_space_* and *_phys functions, so that we can add
similar functions in the next patch that work with a lightweight,
cache-like version of address_space_map/unmap.
Reviewed-by: Stefan Hajnoczi <stefanha@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Paolo Bonzini <pbonzini@redhat.com>
With a vfio assigned device we lay down a base MemoryRegion registered
as an IO region, giving us read & write accessors. If the region
supports mmap, we lay down a higher priority sub-region MemoryRegion
on top of the base layer initialized as a RAM device pointer to the
mmap. Finally, if we have any quirks for the device (ie. address
ranges that need additional virtualization support), we put another IO
sub-region on top of the mmap MemoryRegion. When this is flattened,
we now potentially have sub-page mmap MemoryRegions exposed which
cannot be directly mapped through KVM.
This is as expected, but a subtle detail of this is that we end up
with two different access mechanisms through QEMU. If we disable the
mmap MemoryRegion, we make use of the IO MemoryRegion and service
accesses using pread and pwrite to the vfio device file descriptor.
If the mmap MemoryRegion is enabled and results in one of these
sub-page gaps, QEMU handles the access as RAM, using memcpy to the
mmap. Using either pread/pwrite or the mmap directly should be
correct, but using memcpy causes us problems. I expect that not only
does memcpy not necessarily honor the original width and alignment in
performing a copy, but it potentially also uses processor instructions
not intended for MMIO spaces. It turns out that this has been a
problem for Realtek NIC assignment, which has such a quirk that
creates a sub-page mmap MemoryRegion access.
To resolve this, we disable memory_access_is_direct() for ram_device
regions since QEMU assumes that it can use memcpy for those regions.
Instead we access through MemoryRegionOps, which replaces the memcpy
with simple de-references of standard sizes to the host memory.
With this patch we attempt to provide unrestricted access to the RAM
device, allowing byte through qword access as well as unaligned
access. The assumption here is that accesses initiated by the VM are
driven by a device specific driver, which knows the device
capabilities. If unaligned accesses are not supported by the device,
we don't want them to work in a VM by performing multiple aligned
accesses to compose the unaligned access. A down-side of this
philosophy is that the xp command from the monitor attempts to use
the largest available access weidth, unaware of the underlying
device. Using memcpy had this same restriction, but at least now an
operator can dump individual registers, even if blocks of device
memory may result in access widths beyond the capabilities of a
given device (RTL NICs only support up to dword).
Reported-by: Thorsten Kohfeldt <thorsten.kohfeldt@gmx.de>
Signed-off-by: Alex Williamson <alex.williamson@redhat.com>
Acked-by: Paolo Bonzini <pbonzini@redhat.com>
Setting skip_dump on a MemoryRegion allows us to modify one specific
code path, but the restriction we're trying to address encompasses
more than that. If we have a RAM MemoryRegion backed by a physical
device, it not only restricts our ability to dump that region, but
also affects how we should manipulate it. Here we recognize that
MemoryRegions do not change to sometimes allow dumps and other times
not, so we replace setting the skip_dump flag with a new initializer
so that we know exactly the type of region to which we're applying
this behavior.
Signed-off-by: Alex Williamson <alex.williamson@redhat.com>
Acked-by: Paolo Bonzini <pbonzini@redhat.com>
