First we ensure all guest space initialisation logic comes through
probe_guest_base once we understand the nature of the binary we are
loading. The convoluted init_guest_space routine is removed and
replaced with a number of pgb_* helpers which are called depending on
what requirements we have when loading the binary.
We first try to do what is requested by the host. Failing that we try
and satisfy the guest requested base address. If all those options
fail we fall back to finding a space in the memory map using our
recently written read_self_maps() helper.
There are some additional complications we try and take into account
when looking for holes in the address space. We try not to go directly
after the system brk() space so there is space for a little growth. We
also don't want to have to use negative offsets which would result in
slightly less efficient code on x86 when it's unable to use the
segment offset register.
Less mind-binding gotos and hopefully clearer logic throughout.
Signed-off-by: Alex Bennée <alex.bennee@linaro.org>
Acked-by: Laurent Vivier <laurent@vivier.eu>
Message-Id: <20200513175134.19619-5-alex.bennee@linaro.org>
Now that all uses have been migrated to `qemu_log' it is no longer
needed.
Reviewed-by: Laurent Vivier <laurent@vivier.eu>
Signed-off-by: Josh Kunz <jkz@google.com>
Message-Id: <20200204025416.111409-4-jkz@google.com>
Signed-off-by: Laurent Vivier <laurent@vivier.eu>
This change switches linux-user strace logging to use the newer `qemu_log`
logging subsystem rather than the older `gemu_log` (notice the "g")
logger. `qemu_log` has several advantages, namely that it allows logging
to a file, and provides a more unified interface for configuration
of logging (via the QEMU_LOG environment variable or options).
This change introduces a new log mask: `LOG_STRACE` which is used for
logging of user-mode strace messages.
Reviewed-by: Laurent Vivier <laurent@vivier.eu>
Signed-off-by: Josh Kunz <jkz@google.com>
Message-Id: <20200204025416.111409-3-jkz@google.com>
Signed-off-by: Laurent Vivier <laurent@vivier.eu>
With bad luck, we can wind up with no space at all for brk,
which will generally cause the guest malloc to fail.
This bad luck is easier to come by with ET_DYN (PIE) binaries,
where either the stack or the interpreter (ld.so) gets placed
immediately after the main executable.
But there's nothing preventing this same thing from happening
with ET_EXEC (normal) binaries, during probe_guest_base().
In both cases, reserve some extra space via mmap and release
it back to the system after loading the interpreter and
allocating the stack.
The choice of 16MB is somewhat arbitrary. It's enough for libc
to get going, but without being so large that 32-bit guests or
32-bit hosts are in danger of running out of virtual address space.
It is expected that libc will be able to fall back to mmap arenas
after the limited brk space is exhausted.
Launchpad: https://bugs.launchpad.net/qemu/+bug/1749393
Signed-off-by: Richard Henderson <richard.henderson@linaro.org>
Reviewed-by: Alex Bennée <alex.bennee@linaro.org>
Tested-by: Alex Bennée <alex.bennee@linaro.org>
Message-Id: <20200117230245.5040-1-richard.henderson@linaro.org>
Signed-off-by: Laurent Vivier <laurent@vivier.eu>
Signed-off-by: Markus Armbruster <armbru@redhat.com>
Reviewed-by: Philippe Mathieu-Daudé <philmd@redhat.com>
Tested-by: Philippe Mathieu-Daudé <philmd@redhat.com>
Message-Id: <20190812052359.30071-20-armbru@redhat.com>
The alternate signal stack set up by the sigaltstack syscall is
supposed to be per-thread. We were incorrectly implementing it as
process-wide. This causes problems for guest binaries that rely on
this. Notably the Go runtime does, and so we were seeing crashes
caused by races where two guest threads might incorrectly both
execute on the same stack simultaneously.
Replace the global target_sigaltstack_used with a field
sigaltstack_used in the TaskState, and make all the references to the
old global instead get a pointer to the TaskState and use the field.
Fixes: https://bugs.launchpad.net/qemu/+bug/1696773
Signed-off-by: Peter Maydell <peter.maydell@linaro.org>
Reviewed-by: Richard Henderson <richard.henderson@linaro.org>
Tested-by: Laurent Vivier <laurent@vivier.eu>
Reviewed-by: Laurent Vivier <laurent@vivier.eu>
Message-Id: <20190725131645.19501-1-peter.maydell@linaro.org>
Signed-off-by: Laurent Vivier <laurent@vivier.eu>
Fix a crash with LTP testsuite and aarch64:
tst_test.c:1015: INFO: Timeout per run is 0h 05m 00s
qemu-aarch64: .../qemu/accel/tcg/translate-all.c:2522: page_check_range: Assertion `start < ((target_ulong)1 << L1_MAP_ADDR_SPACE_BITS)' failed.
qemu:handle_cpu_signal received signal outside vCPU context @ pc=0x60001554
page_check_range() should never be called with address outside the guest
address space. This patch adds a guest_addr_valid() check in access_ok()
to only call page_check_range() with a valid address.
Fixes: f6768aa1b4 ("target/arm: fix AArch64 virtual address space size")
Signed-off-by: Rémi Denis-Courmont <remi@remlab.net>
Signed-off-by: Laurent Vivier <lvivier@redhat.com>
Message-Id: <20190704084115.24713-1-lvivier@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Laurent Vivier <laurent@vivier.eu>
This interface has been introduced in 2005 with the
coldfire implementation (e6e5906b6e ColdFire target.)
and looks like to do what the linux-user interface already
does with the TRAP exception rather than the ILLEGAL
exception.
This interface has not been maintained since that.
The semi-hosting interface is not removed so coldfire kernel
with semi-hosting is always supported.
Signed-off-by: Laurent Vivier <laurent@vivier.eu>
Message-Id: <20190524162049.806-1-laurent@vivier.eu>
Signed-off-by: Laurent Vivier <laurent@vivier.eu>
For those hosts with SHMLBA > getpagesize, we don't automatically
select a guest address that is compatible with the host. We can
achieve this by boosting the alignment of guest_base and by adding
an extra alignment argument to mmap_find_vma.
Signed-off-by: Richard Henderson <richard.henderson@linaro.org>
Message-Id: <20190519201953.20161-13-richard.henderson@linaro.org>
Signed-off-by: Laurent Vivier <laurent@vivier.eu>
Clang version 3.4.2 does not know the -Wpragmas option yet and bails
out with an error when we try to disable it in linux-user/qemu.h.
Fortunately, clang has a __has_warning() macro which allows us to add
an explicit check for the option that we want to ignore. With that we
can check for the availability of "-Waddress-of-packed-member" properly
and do not need the "-Wpragmas" at all here.
Fixes: 850d5e330a
Reviewed-by: Laurent Vivier <laurent@vivier.eu>
Signed-off-by: Thomas Huth <thuth@redhat.com>
Most files that have TABs only contain a handful of them. Change
them to spaces so that we don't confuse people.
disas, standard-headers, linux-headers and libdecnumber are imported
from other projects and probably should be exempted from the check.
Outside those, after this patch the following files still contain both
8-space and TAB sequences at the beginning of the line. Many of them
have a majority of TABs, or were initially committed with all tabs.
bsd-user/i386/target_syscall.h
bsd-user/x86_64/target_syscall.h
crypto/aes.c
hw/audio/fmopl.c
hw/audio/fmopl.h
hw/block/tc58128.c
hw/display/cirrus_vga.c
hw/display/xenfb.c
hw/dma/etraxfs_dma.c
hw/intc/sh_intc.c
hw/misc/mst_fpga.c
hw/net/pcnet.c
hw/sh4/sh7750.c
hw/timer/m48t59.c
hw/timer/sh_timer.c
include/crypto/aes.h
include/disas/bfd.h
include/hw/sh4/sh.h
libdecnumber/decNumber.c
linux-headers/asm-generic/unistd.h
linux-headers/linux/kvm.h
linux-user/alpha/target_syscall.h
linux-user/arm/nwfpe/double_cpdo.c
linux-user/arm/nwfpe/fpa11_cpdt.c
linux-user/arm/nwfpe/fpa11_cprt.c
linux-user/arm/nwfpe/fpa11.h
linux-user/flat.h
linux-user/flatload.c
linux-user/i386/target_syscall.h
linux-user/ppc/target_syscall.h
linux-user/sparc/target_syscall.h
linux-user/syscall.c
linux-user/syscall_defs.h
linux-user/x86_64/target_syscall.h
slirp/cksum.c
slirp/if.c
slirp/ip.h
slirp/ip_icmp.c
slirp/ip_icmp.h
slirp/ip_input.c
slirp/ip_output.c
slirp/mbuf.c
slirp/misc.c
slirp/sbuf.c
slirp/socket.c
slirp/socket.h
slirp/tcp_input.c
slirp/tcpip.h
slirp/tcp_output.c
slirp/tcp_subr.c
slirp/tcp_timer.c
slirp/tftp.c
slirp/udp.c
slirp/udp.h
target/cris/cpu.h
target/cris/mmu.c
target/cris/op_helper.c
target/sh4/helper.c
target/sh4/op_helper.c
target/sh4/translate.c
tcg/sparc/tcg-target.inc.c
tests/tcg/cris/check_addo.c
tests/tcg/cris/check_moveq.c
tests/tcg/cris/check_swap.c
tests/tcg/multiarch/test-mmap.c
ui/vnc-enc-hextile-template.h
ui/vnc-enc-zywrle.h
util/envlist.c
util/readline.c
The following have only TABs:
bsd-user/i386/target_signal.h
bsd-user/sparc64/target_signal.h
bsd-user/sparc64/target_syscall.h
bsd-user/sparc/target_signal.h
bsd-user/sparc/target_syscall.h
bsd-user/x86_64/target_signal.h
crypto/desrfb.c
hw/audio/intel-hda-defs.h
hw/core/uboot_image.h
hw/sh4/sh7750_regnames.c
hw/sh4/sh7750_regs.h
include/hw/cris/etraxfs_dma.h
linux-user/alpha/termbits.h
linux-user/arm/nwfpe/fpopcode.h
linux-user/arm/nwfpe/fpsr.h
linux-user/arm/syscall_nr.h
linux-user/arm/target_signal.h
linux-user/cris/target_signal.h
linux-user/i386/target_signal.h
linux-user/linux_loop.h
linux-user/m68k/target_signal.h
linux-user/microblaze/target_signal.h
linux-user/mips64/target_signal.h
linux-user/mips/target_signal.h
linux-user/mips/target_syscall.h
linux-user/mips/termbits.h
linux-user/ppc/target_signal.h
linux-user/sh4/target_signal.h
linux-user/sh4/termbits.h
linux-user/sparc64/target_syscall.h
linux-user/sparc/target_signal.h
linux-user/x86_64/target_signal.h
linux-user/x86_64/termbits.h
pc-bios/optionrom/optionrom.h
slirp/mbuf.h
slirp/misc.h
slirp/sbuf.h
slirp/tcp.h
slirp/tcp_timer.h
slirp/tcp_var.h
target/i386/svm.h
target/sparc/asi.h
target/xtensa/core-dc232b/xtensa-modules.inc.c
target/xtensa/core-dc233c/xtensa-modules.inc.c
target/xtensa/core-de212/core-isa.h
target/xtensa/core-de212/xtensa-modules.inc.c
target/xtensa/core-fsf/xtensa-modules.inc.c
target/xtensa/core-sample_controller/core-isa.h
target/xtensa/core-sample_controller/xtensa-modules.inc.c
target/xtensa/core-test_kc705_be/core-isa.h
target/xtensa/core-test_kc705_be/xtensa-modules.inc.c
tests/tcg/cris/check_abs.c
tests/tcg/cris/check_addc.c
tests/tcg/cris/check_addcm.c
tests/tcg/cris/check_addoq.c
tests/tcg/cris/check_bound.c
tests/tcg/cris/check_ftag.c
tests/tcg/cris/check_int64.c
tests/tcg/cris/check_lz.c
tests/tcg/cris/check_openpf5.c
tests/tcg/cris/check_sigalrm.c
tests/tcg/cris/crisutils.h
tests/tcg/cris/sys.c
tests/tcg/i386/test-i386-ssse3.c
ui/vgafont.h
Signed-off-by: Paolo Bonzini <pbonzini@redhat.com>
Message-Id: <20181213223737.11793-3-pbonzini@redhat.com>
Reviewed-by: Aleksandar Markovic <amarkovic@wavecomp.com>
Reviewed-by: Stefan Hajnoczi <stefanha@redhat.com>
Reviewed-by: Wainer dos Santos Moschetta <wainersm@redhat.com>
Acked-by: Richard Henderson <richard.henderson@linaro.org>
Acked-by: Eric Blake <eblake@redhat.com>
Acked-by: David Gibson <david@gibson.dropbear.id.au>
Reviewed-by: Stefan Markovic <smarkovic@wavecomp.com>
Reviewed-by: Michael S. Tsirkin <mst@redhat.com>
Reviewed-by: Alex Bennée <alex.bennee@linaro.org>
Signed-off-by: Paolo Bonzini <pbonzini@redhat.com>
(Thank you to Thomas Huth)
v2: fix 32bit build with updated patch (v3) from Philippe Mathieu-Daudé
built in a 32bit debian sid chroot
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Merge remote-tracking branch 'remotes/vivier2/tags/qemu-trivial-for-3.1-pull-request' into staging
QEMU trivial patches collected between June and October 2018
(Thank you to Thomas Huth)
v2: fix 32bit build with updated patch (v3) from Philippe Mathieu-Daudé
built in a 32bit debian sid chroot
# gpg: Signature made Tue 30 Oct 2018 11:23:01 GMT
# gpg: using RSA key F30C38BD3F2FBE3C
# gpg: Good signature from "Laurent Vivier <lvivier@redhat.com>"
# gpg: aka "Laurent Vivier <laurent@vivier.eu>"
# gpg: aka "Laurent Vivier (Red Hat) <lvivier@redhat.com>"
# Primary key fingerprint: CD2F 75DD C8E3 A4DC 2E4F 5173 F30C 38BD 3F2F BE3C
* remotes/vivier2/tags/qemu-trivial-for-3.1-pull-request:
milkymist-minimac2: Use qemu_log_mask(GUEST_ERROR) instead of error_report
ppc: move at24c to its own CONFIG_ symbol
hw/intc/gicv3: Remove useless parenthesis around DIV_ROUND_UP macro
hw/pci-host: Remove useless parenthesis around DIV_ROUND_UP macro
tests/bios-tables-test: Remove an useless cast
xen: Use the PCI_DEVICE macro
qobject: Catch another straggler for use of qdict_put_str()
configure: Support pkg-config for zlib
tests: Fix typos in comments and help message (found by codespell)
cpu.h: fix a typo in comment
linux-user: fix comment s/atomic_write/atomic_set/
qemu-iotests: make 218 executable
scripts/qemu.py: remove trailing quotes on docstring
scripts/decodetree.py: remove unused imports
docs/devel/testing.rst: add missing newlines after code block
qemu-iotests: fix filename containing checks
tests/tcg/README: fix location for lm32 tests
memory.h: fix typos in comments
vga_int: remove unused function protype
configs/alpha: Remove unused CONFIG_PARALLEL_ISA switch
Signed-off-by: Peter Maydell <peter.maydell@linaro.org>
Add MIPS specific image_info struct fields fp_abi and interp_fp_abi
to store executable and interpreter fp_abi values (based on kernel
struct arch_elf_state in mips/include/asm/elf.h).
Reviewed-by: Aleksandar Markovic <amarkovic@wavecomp.com>
Signed-off-by: Stefan Markovic <smarkovic@wavecomp.com>
Our __get_user_e() and __put_user_e() macros cause newer versions
of clang to generate false-positive -Waddress-of-packed-member
warnings if they are passed the address of a member of a packed
struct (see https://bugs.llvm.org/show_bug.cgi?id=39113).
Suppress these using the _Pragma() operator. Unfortunately
_Pragma() support in gcc is broken in some gcc versions and
in some usage contexts, so we limit the pragma usage here to clang.
To put in the pragmas we need to convert the macros from
expressions to statements, but all the callsites effectively
treat them as statements already so this is OK.
Signed-off-by: Peter Maydell <peter.maydell@linaro.org>
Reviewed-by: Laurent Vivier <laurent@vivier.eu>
Reviewed-by: Richard Henderson <richard.henderson@linaro.org>
Message-Id: <20181009161814.21257-1-peter.maydell@linaro.org>
Signed-off-by: Laurent Vivier <laurent@vivier.eu>
This allows the tests generated by debian-powerpc-user-cross
to function properly, especially tests/test-coroutine.
Technically this syscall is available to both ppc32 and ppc64,
but only ppc32 glibc actually uses it. Thus the ppc64 path is
untested.
Signed-off-by: Richard Henderson <richard.henderson@linaro.org>
Tested-by: Alex Bennée <alex.bennee@linaro.org>
Reviewed-by: Alex Bennée <alex.bennee@linaro.org>
Reviewed-by: Philippe Mathieu-Daudé <f4bug@amsat.org>
Reviewed-by: Laurent Vivier <laurent@vivier.eu>
Message-Id: <20180718200648.22529-1-richard.henderson@linaro.org>
When we try to use some targets on ppc64, it can happen the target
doesn't support the host page size to align ELF load sections and
fails with:
ELF load command alignment not page-aligned
Since commit a70daba377 ("linux-user: Tell guest about big host
page sizes") the host page size is used to align ELF sections, but
this doesn't work if the alignment required by the load section is
smaller than the host one. For these cases, we continue to use the
TARGET_PAGE_SIZE instead of the host one.
I have tested this change on ppc64, and it fixes qemu linux-user for:
s390x, m68k, i386, arm, aarch64, hppa
and I have tested it doesn't break the following targets:
x86_64, mips64el, sh4
mips and mipsel abort, but I think for another reason.
Signed-off-by: Laurent Vivier <laurent@vivier.eu>
Reviewed-by: Richard Henderson <richard.henderson@linaro.org>
[lv: fixed "info->alignment = 0"]
Message-Id: <20180716195349.29959-1-laurent@vivier.eu>
To avoid repeating ourselves move our preexit clean-up code into a
helper function. I figured the continuing effort to split of the
syscalls made it worthwhile creating a new file for it now.
Signed-off-by: Alex Bennée <alex.bennee@linaro.org>
Reviewed-by: Philippe Mathieu-Daudé <f4bug@amsat.org>
Reviewed-by: Daniel P. Berrangé <berrange@redhat.com>
Reviewed-by: Laurent Vivier <laurent@vivier.eu>
Add FDPIC info into image_info structure since interpreter info is on
stack and needs to be saved to be accessed later on.
Co-Authored-By: Mickaël Guêné <mickael.guene@st.com>
Signed-off-by: Christophe Lyon <christophe.lyon@st.com>
Reviewed-by: Peter Maydell <peter.maydell@linaro.org>
Message-Id: <20180430080404.7323-4-christophe.lyon@st.com>
Signed-off-by: Laurent Vivier <laurent@vivier.eu>
We want to avoid code disabled by default, because it ends up less
tested. This patch removes all instances of #ifdef CONFIG_USE_FDPIC,
most of which can be safely kept. For the ones that should be
conditionally executed, we define elf_is_fdpic(). Without this patch,
defining CONFIG_USE_FDPIC would prevent QEMU from building precisely
because elf_is_fdpic is not defined.
Signed-off-by: Christophe Lyon <christophe.lyon@st.com>
Reviewed-by: Peter Maydell <peter.maydell@linaro.org>
Message-Id: <20180430080404.7323-2-christophe.lyon@st.com>
Signed-off-by: Laurent Vivier <laurent@vivier.eu>
We dropped the unicore32-linux-user target in commit 5e2b40f727
in 2016. Nobody has made any attempt to fix the issues that
caused us to drop it, so remove the associated code.
(The system emulation parts of unicore32 remain.)
Signed-off-by: Peter Maydell <peter.maydell@linaro.org>
Reviewed-by: Laurent Vivier <laurent@vivier.eu>
Message-Id: <20180308144733.25615-2-peter.maydell@linaro.org>
Signed-off-by: Laurent Vivier <laurent@vivier.eu>
Add a function to return ELF e_flags and use it
to select the CPU model.
Signed-off-by: YunQiang Su <syq@debian.org>
[lv: split the patch and some cleanup in get_elf_eflags()]
Signed-off-by: Laurent Vivier <laurent@vivier.eu>
Reviewed-by: Richard Henderson <richard.henderson@linaro.org>
Message-Id: <20180220173307.25125-3-laurent@vivier.eu>
Back when we used to support compiling either with or without
NPTL threading library support, we used a macro THREAD which would
expand either to nothing (no thread support) or to __thread (threads
supported). For a long time now we have required thread support,
so remove the macro and just use __thread directly as other parts
of QEMU do.
Signed-off-by: Peter Maydell <peter.maydell@linaro.org>
Reviewed-by: Laurent Vivier <laurent@vivier.eu>
Reviewed-by: Richard Henderson <richard.henderson@linaro.org>
Message-Id: <20180213132246.26844-1-peter.maydell@linaro.org>
Signed-off-by: Laurent Vivier <laurent@vivier.eu>
HPPA is a (the) stack-grows-up target, and supporting that requires
rearranging how we compute addresses while laying out the initial
program stack. In addition, hppa32 requires 64-byte stack alignment
so parameterize that as well.
Signed-off-by: Richard Henderson <rth@twiddle.net>
Instead of assuming in queue_signal() that all callers are passing
a siginfo structure which uses the _sifields._sigfault part of the
union (and thus a si_type of QEMU_SI_FAULT), make callers pass
the si_type they require in as an argument.
[RV adjusted to apply]
Reviewed-by: Richard Henderson <rth@twiddle.net>
Signed-off-by: Peter Maydell <peter.maydell@linaro.org>
Signed-off-by: Riku Voipio <riku.voipio@linaro.org>
Native strace reports when the process being traced takes a signal:
--- SIGSEGV {si_signo=SIGSEGV, si_code=SI_KERNEL, si_addr=0} ---
Report something similar when QEMU is doing its internal strace of
the guest process and is about to deliver it a signal.
Signed-off-by: Peter Maydell <peter.maydell@linaro.org>
Signed-off-by: Riku Voipio <riku.voipio@linaro.org>
Signed-off-by: Md Haris Iqbal <haris.phnx@gmail.com>
Reviewed-by: Stefan Hajnoczi <stefanha@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Michael Tokarev <mjt@tls.msk.ru>
The fields in the TaskState heap_base, heap_limit and stack_base
are all guest addresses (representing the locations of the heap
and stack for the guest binary), so they should be abi_ulong
rather than uint32_t. (This only in practice affects ARM AArch64
since all the other semihosting implementations are 32-bit.)
Signed-off-by: Peter Maydell <peter.maydell@linaro.org>
Reviewed-by: Laurent Desnogues <laurent.desnogues@gmail.com>
Message-id: 1466783381-29506-2-git-send-email-peter.maydell@linaro.org
The kernel and libc have different ideas about what a sigset_t
is -- for the kernel it is only _NSIG / 8 bytes in size (usually
8 bytes), but for libc it is much larger, 128 bytes. In most
situations the difference doesn't matter, because if you pass a
pointer to a libc sigset_t to the kernel it just acts on the first
8 bytes of it, but for the ucontext_t* argument to a signal handler
it trips us up. The kernel allocates this ucontext_t on the stack
according to its idea of the sigset_t type, but the type of the
ucontext_t defined by the libc headers uses the libc type, and
so do the manipulator functions like sigfillset(). This means that
(1) sizeof(uc->uc_sigmask) is much larger than the actual
space used on the stack
(2) sigfillset(&uc->uc_sigmask) will write garbage 0xff bytes
off the end of the structure, which can trash data that
was on the stack before the signal handler was invoked,
and may result in a crash after the handler returns
To avoid this, we use a memset() of the correct size to fill
the signal mask rather than using the libc function.
This fixes a problem where we would crash at least some of the
time on an i386 host when a signal was taken.
Signed-off-by: Peter Maydell <peter.maydell@linaro.org>
Reviewed-by: Laurent Vivier <laurent@vivier.eu>
Signed-off-by: Riku Voipio <riku.voipio@linaro.org>
Make target_strerror() return 'const char *' rather than just 'char *';
this will allow us to return constant strings from it for some special
cases.
Signed-off-by: Peter Maydell <peter.maydell@linaro.org>
Signed-off-by: Riku Voipio <riku.voipio@linaro.org>
Reviewed-by: Laurent Vivier <laurent@vivier.eu>
If a synchronous signal and an asynchronous signal arrive near simultaneously,
and the signal number of the asynchronous signal is lower than that of the
synchronous signal the the handler for the asynchronous would be called first,
and then the handler for the synchronous signal would be called within or
after the first handler with an incorrect context.
This is fixed by queuing synchronous signals separately. Note that this does
risk delaying a asynchronous signal until the synchronous signal handler
returns rather than handling the signal on another thread, but this seems
unlikely to cause problems for real guest programs and is unavoidable unless
we could guarantee to roll back and reexecute whatever guest instruction
caused the synchronous signal (which would be a bit odd if we've already
logged its execution, for instance, and would require careful analysis of
all guest CPUs to check it was possible in all cases).
Signed-off-by: Timothy Edward Baldwin <T.E.Baldwin99@members.leeds.ac.uk>
Message-id: 1441497448-32489-24-git-send-email-T.E.Baldwin99@members.leeds.ac.uk
[PMM: added a comment]
Reviewed-by: Peter Maydell <peter.maydell@linaro.org>
Signed-off-by: Peter Maydell <peter.maydell@linaro.org>
Signed-off-by: Riku Voipio <riku.voipio@linaro.org>
As host signals are now blocked whenever guest signals are blocked, the
queue of realtime signals is now in Linux. The QEMU queue is now
redundant and can be removed. (We already did not queue non-RT signals, and
none of the calls to queue_signal() except the one in host_signal_handler()
pass an RT signal number.)
Signed-off-by: Timothy Edward Baldwin <T.E.Baldwin99@members.leeds.ac.uk>
Message-id: 1441497448-32489-23-git-send-email-T.E.Baldwin99@members.leeds.ac.uk
Reviewed-by: Peter Maydell <peter.maydell@linaro.org>
[PMM: minor commit message tweak]
Signed-off-by: Peter Maydell <peter.maydell@linaro.org>
Signed-off-by: Riku Voipio <riku.voipio@linaro.org>
If multiple host signals are received in quick succession they would
be queued in TaskState then delivered to the guest in spite of
signals being supposed to be blocked by the guest signal handler's
sa_mask. Fix this by decoupling the guest signal mask from the
host signal mask, so we can have protected sections where all
host signals are blocked. In particular we block signals from
when host_signal_handler() queues a signal from the guest until
process_pending_signals() has unqueued it. We also block signals
while we are manipulating the guest signal mask in emulation of
sigprocmask and similar syscalls.
Blocking host signals also ensures the correct behaviour with respect
to multiple threads and the overrun count of timer related signals.
Alas blocking and queuing in qemu is still needed because of virtual
processor exceptions, SIGSEGV and SIGBUS.
Blocking signals inside process_pending_signals() protects against
concurrency problems that would otherwise happen if host_signal_handler()
ran and accessed the signal data structures while process_pending_signals()
was manipulating them.
Since we now track the guest signal mask separately from that
of the host, the sigsuspend system calls must track the signal
mask passed to them, because when we process signals as we leave
the sigsuspend the guest signal mask in force is that passed to
sigsuspend.
Signed-off-by: Timothy Edward Baldwin <T.E.Baldwin99@members.leeds.ac.uk>
Message-id: 1441497448-32489-19-git-send-email-T.E.Baldwin99@members.leeds.ac.uk
[PMM: make signal_pending a simple flag rather than a word with two flag bits;
ensure we don't call block_signals() twice in sigreturn codepaths;
document and assert() the guarantee that using do_sigprocmask() to
get the current mask never fails; use the qemu atomics.h functions
rather than raw volatile variable access; add extra commentary and
documentation; block SIGSEGV/SIGBUS in block_signals() and in
process_pending_signals() because they can't occur synchronously here;
check the right do_sigprocmask() call for errors in ssetmask syscall;
expand commit message; fixed sigsuspend() hanging]
Reviewed-by: Peter Maydell <peter.maydell@linaro.org>
Signed-off-by: Peter Maydell <peter.maydell@linaro.org>
Signed-off-by: Riku Voipio <riku.voipio@linaro.org>
If a signal is delivered immediately before a blocking system call the
handler will only be called after the system call returns, which may be a
long time later or never.
This is fixed by using a function (safe_syscall) that checks if a guest
signal is pending prior to making a system call, and if so does not call the
system call and returns -TARGET_ERESTARTSYS. If a signal is received between
the check and the system call host_signal_handler() rewinds execution to
before the check. This rewinding has the effect of closing the race window
so that safe_syscall will reliably either (a) go into the host syscall
with no unprocessed guest signals pending or or (b) return
-TARGET_ERESTARTSYS so that the caller can deal with the signals.
Implementing this requires a per-host-architecture assembly language
fragment.
This will also resolve the mishandling of the SA_RESTART flag where
we would restart a host system call and not call the guest signal handler
until the syscall finally completed -- syscall restarting now always
happens at the guest syscall level so the guest signal handler will run.
(The host syscall will never be restarted because if the host kernel
rewinds the PC to point at the syscall insn for a restart then our
host_signal_handler() will see this and arrange the guest PC rewind.)
This commit contains the infrastructure for implementing safe_syscall
and the assembly language fragment for x86-64, but does not change any
syscalls to use it.
Signed-off-by: Timothy Edward Baldwin <T.E.Baldwin99@members.leeds.ac.uk>
Message-id: 1441497448-32489-14-git-send-email-T.E.Baldwin99@members.leeds.ac.uk
[PMM:
* Avoid having an architecture if-ladder in configure by putting
linux-user/host/$(ARCH) on the include path and including
safe-syscall.inc.S from it
* Avoid ifdef ladder in signal.c by creating new hostdep.h to hold
host-architecture-specific things
* Added copyright/license header to safe-syscall.inc.S
* Rewrote commit message
* Added comments to safe-syscall.inc.S
* Changed calling convention of safe_syscall() to match syscall()
(returns -1 and host error in errno on failure)
* Added a long comment in qemu.h about how to use safe_syscall()
to implement guest syscalls.
]
RV: squashed Peters "fixup! linux-user: compile on non-x86-64 hosts"
patch
Signed-off-by: Peter Maydell <peter.maydell@linaro.org>
exec-all.h contains TCG-specific definitions. It is not needed outside
TCG-specific files such as translate.c, exec.c or *helper.c.
One generic function had snuck into include/exec/exec-all.h; move it to
include/qom/cpu.h.
Signed-off-by: Paolo Bonzini <pbonzini@redhat.com>
This fixes double-definitions in linux-user builds when using the UST
tracing backend (which indirectly includes the system's "syscall.h").
Signed-off-by: Lluís Vilanova <vilanova@ac.upc.edu>
Reviewed-by: Peter Maydell <peter.maydell@linaro.org>
Signed-off-by: Riku Voipio <riku.voipio@linaro.org>
Clean up includes so that osdep.h is included first and headers
which it implies are not included manually.
This commit was created with scripts/clean-includes.
Signed-off-by: Peter Maydell <peter.maydell@linaro.org>
Reviewed-by: Eric Blake <eblake@redhat.com>
Instead of creating a temporary copy for the whole environment and
the arguments, directly copy everything to the target stack.
For this to work, we have to change the order of stack creation and
copying the arguments.
Reviewed-by: Peter Maydell <peter.maydell@linaro.org>
Signed-off-by: Stefan Brüns <stefan.bruens@rwth-aachen.de>
Signed-off-by: Riku Voipio <riku.voipio@linaro.org>
There is some iffy lock hierarchy going on in translate-all.c. To
fix it, we need to take the mmap_lock in cpu-exec.c. Make the
functions globally available.
Reviewed-by: Peter Maydell <peter.maydell@linaro.org>
Signed-off-by: Paolo Bonzini <pbonzini@redhat.com>
gcc-4.9 finds unused operand:
linux-user/syscall.c: In function ‘host_to_target_stat64’:
linux-user/qemu.h:301:19: error: right-hand operand of comma expression
has no effect [-Werror=unused-value]
((hptr), (x)), 0)
Just removing the rh operand is no good, it will error in later:
linux-user/main.c: In function ‘arm_kernel_cmpxchg64_helper’:
linux-user/qemu.h:330:15: error: void value not ignored as it ought to be
__ret = __put_user((x), __hptr); \
Thus, remove setting __ret from __get_user and __put_user, as and
set the right hand operand to (void)0 to make it clear that these
return never nothing.
This commit depends on the signal.c cleanup, to ensure bisectable
version history.
Signed-off-by: Riku Voipio <riku.voipio@linaro.org>
Reviewed-by: Peter Maydell <peter.maydell@linaro.org>
Cc: Richard Henderson <rth@twiddle.net>
This will collect all load and store helpers soon. For now
it is just a replacement for softmmu_exec.h, which this patch
stops including directly, but we also include it where this will
be necessary in order to simplify the next patch.
Reviewed-by: Richard Henderson <rth@twiddle.net>
Signed-off-by: Paolo Bonzini <pbonzini@redhat.com>
Don't allow the linux-user guest to block SIGSEGV -- QEMU needs this
signal to detect accesses to pages which it has marked read-only
because it has cached translated code from them.
We implement this by making the do_sigprocmask() wrapper suppress
SIGSEGV when doing the host process signal mask manipulation; instead
we store the current state of SIGSEGV in the TaskState struct.
If we get a SIGSEGV for the guest when the guest has blocked the
signal, we treat it as if the default SEGV handler was in place,
as the kernel does for forced SIGSEGV delivery.
This patch is based on an idea by Alex Barcelo, but rather than
simply lying to the guest about the SIGSEGV state we track it.
Signed-off-by: Peter Maydell <peter.maydell@linaro.org>
Reported-by: Alex Barcelo <abarcelo@ac.upc.edu>
Signed-off-by: Riku Voipio <riku.voipio@linaro.org>
Create a wrapper for signal mask changes initiated by the guest;
(this includes syscalls and also the sigreturns from signal.c)
this will give us a place to put code which prevents the guest
from changing the handling of signals used by QEMU itself
internally.
The wrapper is called from all the guest-initiated sigprocmask, but
is not called from internal qemu sigprocmask calls.
Signed-off-by: Alex Barcelo <abarcelo@ac.upc.edu>
[PMM: Added calls to wrapper for sigprocmask uses in signal.c
when setting the signal mask on entry and exit from signal
handlers, since these also are guest-provided signal masks.]
Signed-off-by: Peter Maydell <peter.maydell@linaro.org>
Signed-off-by: Riku Voipio <riku.voipio@linaro.org>
The regs parameter is not used anywhere, so remove it.
Signed-off-by: Will Newton <will.newton@linaro.org>
Reviewed-by: Erik de Castro Lopo <erikd@mega-nerd.com>
Reviewed-by: Andreas Färber <afaerber@suse.de>
Signed-off-by: Riku Voipio <riku.voipio@linaro.org>
Creating target_structs header in linux-user/$arch/ and making
target_ipc_perm and target_shmid_ds its first inhabitants.
The struct defintions may/should be further fine-tuned by arch maintainers.
Signed-off-by: Petar Jovanovic <petar.jovanovic@imgtec.com>
Signed-off-by: Riku Voipio <riku.voipio@linaro.org>
