The next commit will put it to use. May look pointless now, but we're
going to change the FOO_lookup's type, and then it'll help.
Signed-off-by: Markus Armbruster <armbru@redhat.com>
Message-Id: <1503564371-26090-13-git-send-email-armbru@redhat.com>
Reviewed-by: Marc-André Lureau <marcandre.lureau@redhat.com>
The lookup tables have a sentinel, no need to make callers pass their
size.
Signed-off-by: Markus Armbruster <armbru@redhat.com>
Message-Id: <1503564371-26090-3-git-send-email-armbru@redhat.com>
Reviewed-by: Marc-André Lureau <marcandre.lureau@redhat.com>
Reviewed-by: Eric Blake <eblake@redhat.com>
[Rebased, commit message corrected]
These days, many programs are including a bug-reporting address,
or better yet, a link to the project web site, at the tail of
their --help output. However, we were not very consistent at
doing so: only qemu-nbd and qemu-qa mentioned anything, with the
latter pointing to an individual person instead of the project.
Add a new #define that sets up a uniform string, mentioning both
bug reporting instructions and overall project details, and which
a downstream vendor could tweak if they want bugs to go to a
downstream database. Then use it in all of our binaries which
have --help output.
The canned text intentionally references http:// instead of https://
because our https website currently causes certificate errors in
some browsers. That can be tweaked later once we have resolved the
web site issued.
Signed-off-by: Eric Blake <eblake@redhat.com>
Reviewed-by: Daniel P. Berrange <berrange@redhat.com>
Reviewed-by: Philippe Mathieu-Daudé <f4bug@amsat.org>
Message-Id: <20170803163353.19558-5-eblake@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Paolo Bonzini <pbonzini@redhat.com>
HACKING recommends listing system includes right after osdep.h,
and before any other in-project headers.
Signed-off-by: Eric Blake <eblake@redhat.com>
Message-Id: <20170721135047.25005-3-eblake@redhat.com>
qemu-io and qemu-img already mirror the qemu version string,
time to make qemu-nbd do the same.
Reported-by: 陳培泓 <pahome.chen@mirlab.org>
Signed-off-by: Eric Blake <eblake@redhat.com>
Message-Id: <20170721135047.25005-2-eblake@redhat.com>
Reviewed-by: Daniel P. Berrange <berrange@redhat.com>
The upstream NBD Protocol has defined a new extension to allow
the server to advertise block sizes to the client, as well as
a way for the client to inform the server whether it intends to
obey block sizes.
When using the block layer as the client, we will obey block
sizes; but when used as 'qemu-nbd -c' to hand off to the
kernel nbd module as the client, we are still waiting for the
kernel to implement a way for us to learn if it will honor
block sizes (perhaps by an addition to sysfs, rather than an
ioctl), as well as any way to tell the kernel what additional
block sizes to obey (NBD_SET_BLKSIZE appears to be accurate
for the minimum size, but preferred and maximum sizes would
probably be new ioctl()s), so until then, we need to make our
request for block sizes conditional.
When using ioctl(NBD_SET_BLKSIZE) to hand off to the kernel,
use the minimum block size as the sector size if it is larger
than 512, which also has the nice effect of cooperating with
(non-qemu) servers that don't do read-modify-write when
exposing a block device with 4k sectors; it might also allow
us to visit a file larger than 2T on a 32-bit kernel.
Signed-off-by: Eric Blake <eblake@redhat.com>
Message-Id: <20170707203049.534-10-eblake@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Paolo Bonzini <pbonzini@redhat.com>
The NBD Protocol is introducing some additional information
about exports, such as minimum request size and alignment, as
well as an advertised maximum request size. It will be easier
to feed this information back to the block layer if we gather
all the information into a struct, rather than adding yet more
pointer parameters during negotiation.
Signed-off-by: Eric Blake <eblake@redhat.com>
Message-Id: <20170707203049.534-2-eblake@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Paolo Bonzini <pbonzini@redhat.com>
qemu proper has done so for 13 years
(8a7ddc38a6), qemu-img and qemu-io have
done so for four years (526eda14a6).
Ignoring this signal is especially important in qemu-nbd because
otherwise a client can easily take down the qemu-nbd server by dropping
the connection when the server wants to send something, for example:
$ qemu-nbd -x foo -f raw -t null-co:// &
[1] 12726
$ qemu-io -c quit nbd://localhost/bar
can't open device nbd://localhost/bar: No export with name 'bar' available
[1] + 12726 broken pipe qemu-nbd -x foo -f raw -t null-co://
In this case, the client sends an NBD_OPT_ABORT and closes the
connection (because it is not required to wait for a reply), but the
server replies with an NBD_REP_ACK (because it is required to reply).
Signed-off-by: Max Reitz <mreitz@redhat.com>
Message-Id: <20170611123714.31292-1-mreitz@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Paolo Bonzini <pbonzini@redhat.com>
Back in qemu 2.5, qemu-nbd was immune to port probes (a transient
server would not quit, regardless of how many probe connections
came and went, until a connection actually negotiated). But we
broke that in commit ee7d7aa when removing the return value to
nbd_client_new(), although that patch also introduced a bug causing
an assertion failure on a client that fails negotiation. We then
made it worse during refactoring in commit 1a6245a (a segfault
before we could even assert); the (masked) assertion was cleaned
up in d3780c2 (still in 2.6), and just recently we finally fixed
the segfault ("nbd: Fully intialize client in case of failed
negotiation"). But that still means that ever since we added
TLS support to qemu-nbd, we have been vulnerable to an ill-timed
port-scan being able to cause a denial of service by taking down
qemu-nbd before a real client has a chance to connect.
Since negotiation is now handled asynchronously via coroutines,
we no longer have a synchronous point of return by re-adding a
return value to nbd_client_new(). So this patch instead wires
things up to pass the negotiation status through the close_fn
callback function.
Simple test across two terminals:
$ qemu-nbd -f raw -p 30001 file
$ nmap 127.0.0.1 -p 30001 && \
qemu-io -c 'r 0 512' -f raw nbd://localhost:30001
Note that this patch does not change what constitutes successful
negotiation (thus, a client must enter transmission phase before
that client can be considered as a reason to terminate the server
when the connection ends). Perhaps we may want to tweak things
in a later patch to also treat a client that uses NBD_OPT_ABORT
as being a 'successful' negotiation (the client correctly talked
the NBD protocol, and informed us it was not going to use our
export after all), but that's a discussion for another day.
Fixes: https://bugzilla.redhat.com/show_bug.cgi?id=1451614
Signed-off-by: Eric Blake <eblake@redhat.com>
Message-Id: <20170608222617.20376-1-eblake@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Paolo Bonzini <pbonzini@redhat.com>
If a non-NBD client connects to qemu-nbd, we would end up with
a SIGSEGV in nbd_client_put() because we were trying to
unregister the client's association to the export, even though
we skipped inserting the client into that list. Easy trigger
in two terminals:
$ qemu-nbd -p 30001 --format=raw file
$ nmap 127.0.0.1 -p 30001
nmap claims that it thinks it connected to a pago-services1
server (which probably means nmap could be updated to learn the
NBD protocol and give a more accurate diagnosis of the open
port - but that's not our problem), then terminates immediately,
so our call to nbd_negotiate() fails. The fix is to reorder
nbd_co_client_start() to ensure that all initialization occurs
before we ever try talking to a client in nbd_negotiate(), so
that the teardown sequence on negotiation failure doesn't fault
while dereferencing a half-initialized object.
While debugging this, I also noticed that nbd_update_server_watch()
called by nbd_client_closed() was still adding a channel to accept
the next client, even when the state was no longer RUNNING. That
is fixed by making nbd_can_accept() pay attention to the current
state.
Fixes: https://bugzilla.redhat.com/show_bug.cgi?id=1451614
Signed-off-by: Eric Blake <eblake@redhat.com>
Message-Id: <20170527030421.28366-1-eblake@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Paolo Bonzini <pbonzini@redhat.com>
Move to modern errp scheme from just LOGging errors.
Signed-off-by: Vladimir Sementsov-Ogievskiy <vsementsov@virtuozzo.com>
Message-Id: <20170526110913.89098-1-vsementsov@virtuozzo.com>
Signed-off-by: Paolo Bonzini <pbonzini@redhat.com>
SocketAddressLegacy is a simple union, and simple unions are awkward:
they have their variant members wrapped in a "data" object on the
wire, and require additional indirections in C. SocketAddress is the
equivalent flat union. Convert all users of SocketAddressLegacy to
SocketAddress, except for existing external interfaces.
See also commit fce5d53..9445673 and 85a82e8..c5f1ae3.
Signed-off-by: Markus Armbruster <armbru@redhat.com>
Message-Id: <1493192202-3184-7-git-send-email-armbru@redhat.com>
Reviewed-by: Eric Blake <eblake@redhat.com>
[Minor editing accident fixed, commit message and a comment tweaked]
Signed-off-by: Markus Armbruster <armbru@redhat.com>
The next commit will rename SocketAddressFlat to SocketAddress, and
the commit after that will replace most uses of SocketAddressLegacy by
SocketAddress, replacing most of this commit's renames right back.
Note that checkpatch emits a few "line over 80 characters" warnings.
The long lines are all temporary; the SocketAddressLegacy replacement
will shorten them again.
Signed-off-by: Markus Armbruster <armbru@redhat.com>
Message-Id: <1493192202-3184-5-git-send-email-armbru@redhat.com>
Reviewed-by: Eric Blake <eblake@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Markus Armbruster <armbru@redhat.com>
We now have macros in place to make it less verbose to add a scalar
to QDict and QList, so use them.
Patch created mechanically via:
spatch --sp-file scripts/coccinelle/qobject.cocci \
--macro-file scripts/cocci-macro-file.h --dir . --in-place
then touched up manually to fix a couple of '?:' back to original
spacing, as well as avoiding a long line in monitor.c.
Signed-off-by: Eric Blake <eblake@redhat.com>
Reviewed-by: Markus Armbruster <armbru@redhat.com>
Message-Id: <20170427215821.19397-7-eblake@redhat.com>
Reviewed-by: Stefan Hajnoczi <stefanha@redhat.com>
Reviewed-by: Alberto Garcia <berto@igalia.com>
Signed-off-by: Markus Armbruster <armbru@redhat.com>
qemu-ga's socket activation support was not obeying the LISTEN_PID
environment variable, which avoids that a process uses a socket-activation
file descriptor meant for its parent.
Mess can for example ensue if a process forks a children before consuming
the socket-activation file descriptor and therefore setting O_CLOEXEC
on it.
Luckily, qemu-nbd also got socket activation code, and its copy does
support LISTEN_PID. Some extra fixups are needed to ensure that the
code can be used for both, but that's what this patch does. The
main change is to replace get_listen_fds's "consume" argument with
the FIRST_SOCKET_ACTIVATION_FD macro from the qemu-nbd code.
Cc: "Richard W.M. Jones" <rjones@redhat.com>
Cc: Stefan Hajnoczi <stefanha@redhat.com>
Reviewed-by: Daniel P. Berrange <berrange@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Paolo Bonzini <pbonzini@redhat.com>
Socket activation (sometimes known as systemd socket activation)
allows an Internet superserver to pass a pre-opened listening socket
to the process, instead of having qemu-nbd open a socket itself. This
is done via the LISTEN_FDS and LISTEN_PID environment variables, and a
standard file descriptor range.
This change partially implements socket activation for qemu-nbd. If
the environment variables are set correctly, then socket activation
will happen automatically, otherwise everything works as before. The
limitation is that LISTEN_FDS must be 1.
Signed-off-by: Richard W.M. Jones <rjones@redhat.com>
Message-Id: <20170204100317.32425-2-rjones@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Paolo Bonzini <pbonzini@redhat.com>
The NBD protocol allows servers to advertise a human-readable
description alongside an export name during NBD_OPT_LIST. Add
an option to pass through the user's string to the NBD client.
Doing this also makes it easier to test commit 200650d4, which
is the client counterpart of receiving the description.
Signed-off-by: Eric Blake <eblake@redhat.com>
Message-Id: <1476469998-28592-2-git-send-email-eblake@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Paolo Bonzini <pbonzini@redhat.com>
Using the --fork option, one can make qemu-nbd fork the worker process.
The original process will exit on error of the worker or once the worker
enters the main loop.
Suggested-by: Sascha Silbe <silbe@linux.vnet.ibm.com>
Signed-off-by: Max Reitz <mreitz@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Kevin Wolf <kwolf@redhat.com>
Remove the notion of there being a single global array
of trace events, by introducing a method for registering
groups of events.
The module_call_init() needs to be invoked at the start
of any program that wants to make use of the trace
support. Currently this covers system emulators qemu-nbd,
qemu-img and qemu-io.
[Squashed the following fix from Daniel P. Berrange
<berrange@redhat.com>:
linux-user/bsd-user: initialize trace events subsystem
The bsd-user/linux-user programs make use of the CPU emulation
code and this now requires that the trace events subsystem
is enabled, otherwise it'll crash trying to allocate an empty
trace events bitmap for the CPU object.
--Stefan]
Reviewed-by: Stefan Hajnoczi <stefanha@redhat.com>
Reviewed-by: Lluís Vilanova <vilanova@ac.upc.edu>
Signed-off-by: Daniel P. Berrange <berrange@redhat.com>
Message-id: 1475588159-30598-14-git-send-email-berrange@redhat.com
Signed-off-by: Stefan Hajnoczi <stefanha@redhat.com>
When --offset is set the apparent device size has to be adjusted
accordingly. Otherwise client may request read/write beyond the file end
which would fail.
Signed-off-by: Tomáš Golembiovský <tgolembi@redhat.com>
Message-Id: <8a31654cb182932db78b95aae1e904fc2bd1c465.1475698895.git.tgolembi@redhat.com>
Reviewed-by: Eric Blake <eblake@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Paolo Bonzini <pbonzini@redhat.com>
The builtin NBD server uses its own BlockBackend now instead of reusing
the monitor/guest device one.
This means that it has its own writethrough setting now. The builtin
NBD server always uses writeback caching now regardless of whether the
guest device has WCE enabled. qemu-nbd respects the cache mode given on
the command line.
We still need to keep a reference to the monitor BB because we put an
eject notifier on it, but we don't use it for any I/O.
Signed-off-by: Kevin Wolf <kwolf@redhat.com>
Reviewed-by: Eric Blake <eblake@redhat.com>
Reviewed-by: Max Reitz <mreitz@redhat.com>
Rather than asserting that nbdflags is within range, just give
it the correct type to begin with :) nbdflags corresponds to
the per-export portion of NBD Protocol "transmission flags", which
is 16 bits in response to NBD_OPT_EXPORT_NAME and NBD_OPT_GO.
Furthermore, upstream NBD has never passed the global flags to
the kernel via ioctl(NBD_SET_FLAGS) (the ioctl was first
introduced in NBD 2.9.22; then a latent bug in NBD 3.1 actually
tried to OR the global flags with the transmission flags, with
the disaster that the addition of NBD_FLAG_NO_ZEROES in 3.9
caused all earlier NBD 3.x clients to treat every export as
read-only; NBD 3.10 and later intentionally clip things to 16
bits to pass only transmission flags). Qemu should follow suit,
since the current two global flags (NBD_FLAG_FIXED_NEWSTYLE
and NBD_FLAG_NO_ZEROES) have no impact on the kernel's behavior
during transmission.
CC: qemu-stable@nongnu.org
Signed-off-by: Eric Blake <eblake@redhat.com>
Message-Id: <1469129688-22848-3-git-send-email-eblake@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Paolo Bonzini <pbonzini@redhat.com>
Please note, trace_init_backends() must be called in the final process,
i.e. after daemonization. This is necessary to keep tracing thread in
the proper process.
Signed-off-by: Denis V. Lunev <den@openvz.org>
Reviewed-by: Eric Blake <eblake@redhat.com>
Reviewed-by: Stefan Hajnoczi <stefanha@redhat.com>
Message-id: 1466174654-30130-6-git-send-email-den@openvz.org
CC: Paolo Bonzini <pbonzini@redhat.com>
CC: Kevin Wolf <kwolf@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Stefan Hajnoczi <stefanha@redhat.com>
The *_to_cpup() functions are not very useful, as they simply do
a pointer dereference and then a *_to_cpu(). Instead use either:
* ld*_*_p(), if the data is at an address that might not be
correctly aligned for the load
* a local dereference and *_to_cpu(), if the pointer is
the correct type and known to be correctly aligned
Signed-off-by: Peter Maydell <peter.maydell@linaro.org>
Message-Id: <1465570836-22211-1-git-send-email-peter.maydell@linaro.org>
Signed-off-by: Paolo Bonzini <pbonzini@redhat.com>
In addition to making the code simpler, this will replace the
long error messages:
cannot initialize crypto: Unable to initialize GNUTLS library: [...]
cannot initialize crypto: Unable to initialize gcrypt
with shorter messages:
Unable to initialize GNUTLS library: [...]
Unable to initialize gcrypt
Signed-off-by: Eduardo Habkost <ehabkost@redhat.com>
Move it to the actual users. There are still a few includes of
qemu/bswap.h in headers; removing them is left for future work.
Signed-off-by: Paolo Bonzini <pbonzini@redhat.com>
Sector-based blk_read() should die; switch to byte-based
blk_pread() instead.
Add a constant for our magic number 512, to make it obvious
that this size will NOT change even if BDRV_SECTOR_SIZE does,
even though the two happen to be the same for now. Split
assignments from conditionals to keep checkpatch.pl happy.
Signed-off-by: Eric Blake <eblake@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Kevin Wolf <kwolf@redhat.com>
qemu_opts_foreach() runs its callback with the error location set to
the option's location. Any errors the callback reports use the
option's location automatically.
Commit 90998d5 moved the actual error reporting from "inside"
qemu_opts_foreach() to after it. Here's a typical hunk:
if (qemu_opts_foreach(qemu_find_opts("object"),
- object_create,
- object_create_initial, NULL)) {
+ user_creatable_add_opts_foreach,
+ object_create_initial, &err)) {
+ error_report_err(err);
exit(1);
}
Before, object_create() reports from within qemu_opts_foreach(), using
the option's location. Afterwards, we do it after
qemu_opts_foreach(), using whatever location happens to be current
there. Commonly a "none" location.
This is because Error objects don't have location information.
Problematic.
Reproducer:
$ qemu-system-x86_64 -nodefaults -display none -object secret,id=foo,foo=bar
qemu-system-x86_64: Property '.foo' not found
Note no location. This commit restores it:
qemu-system-x86_64: -object secret,id=foo,foo=bar: Property '.foo' not found
Note that the qemu_opts_foreach() bug just fixed could mask the bug
here: if the location it leaves dangling hasn't been clobbered, yet,
it's the correct one.
Reported-by: Eric Blake <eblake@redhat.com>
Cc: Daniel P. Berrange <berrange@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Markus Armbruster <armbru@redhat.com>
Message-Id: <1461767349-15329-4-git-send-email-armbru@redhat.com>
Reviewed-by: Daniel P. Berrange <berrange@redhat.com>
Reviewed-by: Eric Blake <eblake@redhat.com>
[Paragraph on Error added to commit message]
From time to time qemu-nbd is crashing on the following assert:
assert(state == TERMINATING);
nbd_export_closed
nbd_export_put
main
and the state at the moment of the crash is evaluated to TERMINATE.
During shutdown process of the client the nbd_client_thread thread sends
SIGTERM signal and the main thread calls the nbd_client_closed callback.
If the SIGTERM callback will be executed after change the state to
TERMINATING, then the state will once again be TERMINATE.
To solve the issue, we must change the state to TERMINATE only if the state
is RUNNING. In the other case we are shutting down already.
Signed-off-by: Pavel Butsykin <pbutsykin@virtuozzo.com>
Signed-off-by: Denis V. Lunev <den@openvz.org>
CC: Paolo Bonzini <pbonzini@redhat.com>
Message-id: 1460629215-11567-1-git-send-email-den@openvz.org
Signed-off-by: Max Reitz <mreitz@redhat.com>
Any programs which call the qcrypto APIs should ensure that
qcrypto_init() has been called before anything else which
can use crypto. Essentially this means right at the start
of the main method before initializing anything else.
This is important because some versions of gnutls/gcrypt
require explicit initialization before use.
Signed-off-by: Daniel P. Berrange <berrange@redhat.com>
Reviewed-by: Alex Bligh <alex@alex.org.uk>
Tested-by: Alex Bligh <alex@alex.org.uk>
Signed-off-by: Kevin Wolf <kwolf@redhat.com>
Commit 3d4b2f9c added -x to force qemu-nbd to use new-style
negotiation, but while it documented it in the man page, it
omitted docs in the --help output.
Signed-off-by: Eric Blake <eblake@redhat.com>
Message-Id: <1459908128-11925-1-git-send-email-eblake@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Paolo Bonzini <pbonzini@redhat.com>
Move declarations out of qemu-common.h for functions declared in
utils/ files: e.g. include/qemu/path.h for utils/path.c.
Move inline functions out of qemu-common.h and into new files (e.g.
include/qemu/bcd.h)
Signed-off-by: Veronia Bahaa <veroniabahaa@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: Paolo Bonzini <pbonzini@redhat.com>
Commit 57cb38b included qapi/error.h into qemu/osdep.h to get the
Error typedef. Since then, we've moved to include qemu/osdep.h
everywhere. Its file comment explains: "To avoid getting into
possible circular include dependencies, this file should not include
any other QEMU headers, with the exceptions of config-host.h,
compiler.h, os-posix.h and os-win32.h, all of which are doing a
similar job to this file and are under similar constraints."
qapi/error.h doesn't do a similar job, and it doesn't adhere to
similar constraints: it includes qapi-types.h. That's in excess of
100KiB of crap most .c files don't actually need.
Add the typedef to qemu/typedefs.h, and include that instead of
qapi/error.h. Include qapi/error.h in .c files that need it and don't
get it now. Include qapi-types.h in qom/object.h for uint16List.
Update scripts/clean-includes accordingly. Update it further to match
reality: replace config.h by config-target.h, add sysemu/os-posix.h,
sysemu/os-win32.h. Update the list of includes in the qemu/osdep.h
comment quoted above similarly.
This reduces the number of objects depending on qapi/error.h from "all
of them" to less than a third. Unfortunately, the number depending on
qapi-types.h shrinks only a little. More work is needed for that one.
Signed-off-by: Markus Armbruster <armbru@redhat.com>
[Fix compilation without the spice devel packages. - Paolo]
Signed-off-by: Paolo Bonzini <pbonzini@redhat.com>
Simple unions were carrying a special case that hid their 'data'
QMP member from the resulting C struct, via the hack method
QAPISchemaObjectTypeVariant.simple_union_type(). But by using
the work we started by unboxing flat union and alternate
branches, coupled with the ability to visit the members of an
implicit type, we can now expose the simple union's implicit
type in qapi-types.h:
| struct q_obj_ImageInfoSpecificQCow2_wrapper {
| ImageInfoSpecificQCow2 *data;
| };
|
| struct q_obj_ImageInfoSpecificVmdk_wrapper {
| ImageInfoSpecificVmdk *data;
| };
...
| struct ImageInfoSpecific {
| ImageInfoSpecificKind type;
| union { /* union tag is @type */
| void *data;
|- ImageInfoSpecificQCow2 *qcow2;
|- ImageInfoSpecificVmdk *vmdk;
|+ q_obj_ImageInfoSpecificQCow2_wrapper qcow2;
|+ q_obj_ImageInfoSpecificVmdk_wrapper vmdk;
| } u;
| };
Doing this removes asymmetry between QAPI's QMP side and its
C side (both sides now expose 'data'), and means that the
treatment of a simple union as sugar for a flat union is now
equivalent in both languages (previously the two approaches used
a different layer of dereferencing, where the simple union could
be converted to a flat union with equivalent C layout but
different {} on the wire, or to an equivalent QMP wire form
but with different C representation). Using the implicit type
also lets us get rid of the simple_union_type() hack.
Of course, now all clients of simple unions have to adjust from
using su->u.member to using su->u.member.data; while this touches
a number of files in the tree, some earlier cleanup patches
helped minimize the change to the initialization of a temporary
variable rather than every single member access. The generated
qapi-visit.c code is also affected by the layout change:
|@@ -7393,10 +7393,10 @@ void visit_type_ImageInfoSpecific_member
| }
| switch (obj->type) {
| case IMAGE_INFO_SPECIFIC_KIND_QCOW2:
|- visit_type_ImageInfoSpecificQCow2(v, "data", &obj->u.qcow2, &err);
|+ visit_type_q_obj_ImageInfoSpecificQCow2_wrapper_members(v, &obj->u.qcow2, &err);
| break;
| case IMAGE_INFO_SPECIFIC_KIND_VMDK:
|- visit_type_ImageInfoSpecificVmdk(v, "data", &obj->u.vmdk, &err);
|+ visit_type_q_obj_ImageInfoSpecificVmdk_wrapper_members(v, &obj->u.vmdk, &err);
| break;
| default:
| abort();
Signed-off-by: Eric Blake <eblake@redhat.com>
Message-Id: <1458254921-17042-13-git-send-email-eblake@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Markus Armbruster <armbru@redhat.com>
Before this patch, blk_new() automatically assigned a name to the new
BlockBackend and considered it referenced by the monitor. This patch
removes the implicit monitor_add_blk() call from blk_new() (and
consequently the monitor_remove_blk() call from blk_delete(), too) and
thus blk_new() (and related functions) no longer take a BB name
argument.
In fact, there is only a single point where blk_new()/blk_new_open() is
called and the new BB is monitor-owned, and that is in blockdev_init().
Besides thus relieving us from having to invent names for all of the BBs
we use in qemu-img, this fixes a bug where qemu cannot create a new
image if there already is a monitor-owned BB named "image".
If a BB and its BDS tree are created in a single operation, as of this
patch the BDS tree will be created before the BB is given a name
(whereas it was the other way around before). This results in minor
change to the output of iotest 087, whose reference output is amended
accordingly.
Signed-off-by: Max Reitz <mreitz@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Kevin Wolf <kwolf@redhat.com>
An upcoming patch will alter how simple unions, like SocketAddress,
are laid out, which will impact all lines of the form 'addr->u.XXX'
(expanding it to the longer 'addr->u.XXX.data'). For better
legibility in that patch, and less need for line wrapping, it's better
to use a temporary variable to reduce the effect of a layout change to
just the variable initializations, rather than every reference within
a SocketAddress. Also, take advantage of some C99 initialization where
it makes sense (simplifying g_new0() to g_new()).
Signed-off-by: Eric Blake <eblake@redhat.com>
Message-Id: <1457021813-10704-7-git-send-email-eblake@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Markus Armbruster <armbru@redhat.com>
Clean up includes so that osdep.h is included first and headers
which it implies are not included manually.
This commit was created with scripts/clean-includes.
Signed-off-by: Peter Maydell <peter.maydell@linaro.org>
Reviewed-by: Eric Blake <eblake@redhat.com>
When declaring the 'struct option' array, use the standard
constants no_argument/required_argument, instead of magic
values 0 and 1.
Reviewed-by: Eric Blake <eblake@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Daniel P. Berrange <berrange@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Kevin Wolf <kwolf@redhat.com>
When defining values for long options, the normal practice is
to start numbering from 256, to avoid overlap with the range
of valid values for short options.
Reviewed-by: Eric Blake <eblake@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Daniel P. Berrange <berrange@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Kevin Wolf <kwolf@redhat.com>
Currently qemu-nbd allows an image filename to be passed on the
command line, but unless using the JSON format, it does not have
a way to set any options except the format eg
qemu-nbd https://127.0.0.1/images/centos7.iso
qemu-nbd /home/berrange/demo.qcow2
This adds a --image-opts arg that indicates that the positional
filename should be interpreted as a full option string, not
just a filename.
qemu-nbd --image-opts driver=https,url=https://127.0.0.1/images,sslverify=off
qemu-nbd --image-opts driver=file,filename=/home/berrange/demo.qcow2
This flag is mutually exclusive with the '-f' flag.
Signed-off-by: Daniel P. Berrange <berrange@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Kevin Wolf <kwolf@redhat.com>
This modifies the qemu-nbd program so that it is possible to
request the use of TLS with the server. It simply adds a new
command line option --tls-creds which is used to provide the
ID of a QCryptoTLSCreds object previously created via the
--object command line option.
For example
qemu-nbd --object tls-creds-x509,id=tls0,endpoint=server,\
dir=/home/berrange/security/qemutls \
--tls-creds tls0 \
--exportname default
TLS requires the new style NBD protocol, so if no export name
is set (via --export-name), then we use the default NBD protocol
export name ""
TLS is only supported when using an IPv4/IPv6 socket listener.
It is not possible to use with UNIX sockets, which includes
when connecting the NBD server to a host device.
Signed-off-by: Daniel P. Berrange <berrange@redhat.com>
Message-Id: <1455129674-17255-16-git-send-email-berrange@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Paolo Bonzini <pbonzini@redhat.com>
This extends the NBD protocol handling code so that it is capable
of negotiating TLS support during the connection setup. This involves
requesting the STARTTLS protocol option before any other NBD options.
Signed-off-by: Daniel P. Berrange <berrange@redhat.com>
Message-Id: <1455129674-17255-14-git-send-email-berrange@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Paolo Bonzini <pbonzini@redhat.com>
The qemu-nbd server currently always uses the old style protocol
since it never sets any export name. This is a problem because
future TLS support will require use of the new style protocol
negotiation.
This adds "--exportname NAME" / "-x NAME" arguments to qemu-nbd
which allow the user to set an explicit export name. When an
export name is set the server will always use the new style
NBD protocol.
Signed-off-by: Daniel P. Berrange <berrange@redhat.com>
Message-Id: <1455129674-17255-11-git-send-email-berrange@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Paolo Bonzini <pbonzini@redhat.com>
Now that all callers are converted to use I/O channels for
initial connection setup, it is possible to switch the core
NBD protocol handling core over to use QIOChannel APIs for
actual sockets I/O.
Signed-off-by: Daniel P. Berrange <berrange@redhat.com>
Message-Id: <1455129674-17255-7-git-send-email-berrange@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Paolo Bonzini <pbonzini@redhat.com>
This converts the qemu-nbd server to use the QIOChannelSocket
class for initial listener socket setup and accepting of client
connections. Actual I/O is still being performed against the
socket file descriptor using the POSIX socket APIs.
Signed-off-by: Daniel P. Berrange <berrange@redhat.com>
Message-Id: <1455129674-17255-5-git-send-email-berrange@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Paolo Bonzini <pbonzini@redhat.com>
Allow creation of user creatable object types with qemu-nbd
via a new --object command line arg. This will be used to supply
passwords and/or encryption keys to the various block driver
backends via the recently added 'secret' object type.
# printf letmein > mypasswd.txt
# qemu-nbd --object secret,id=sec0,file=mypasswd.txt \
...other nbd args...
Reviewed-by: Eric Blake <eblake@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Daniel P. Berrange <berrange@redhat.com>
Message-Id: <1455129674-17255-3-git-send-email-berrange@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Paolo Bonzini <pbonzini@redhat.com>
Clean up includes so that osdep.h is included first and headers
which it implies are not included manually.
This commit was created with scripts/clean-includes.
Signed-off-by: Peter Maydell <peter.maydell@linaro.org>
Message-id: 1454089805-5470-16-git-send-email-peter.maydell@linaro.org
Rename the parameter "close" to "close_fn" to disambiguous with
close(2).
This unifies error handling paths of NBDClient allocation:
nbd_client_new will shutdown the socket and call the "close_fn" callback
if negotiation failed, so the caller don't need a different path than
the normal close.
The returned pointer is never used, make it void in preparation for the
next patch.
Signed-off-by: Fam Zheng <famz@redhat.com>
Message-Id: <1452760863-25350-2-git-send-email-famz@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Paolo Bonzini <pbonzini@redhat.com>
The arguments of error_report() should yield a short error string
without newlines.
A few places try to print additional help after the error message by
embedding newlines in the error string. That's nice, but let's do it
the right way. Commit 474c213 cleaned up some, but they keep coming
back. Offenders tracked down with the Coccinelle semantic patch from
commit 312fd5f.
Cc: Laszlo Ersek <lersek@redhat.com>
Cc: Pavel Fedin <p.fedin@samsung.com>
Signed-off-by: Markus Armbruster <armbru@pond.sub.org>
Reviewed-by: Laszlo Ersek <lersek@redhat.com>
Reviewed-by: Eric Blake <eblake@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Markus Armbruster <armbru@redhat.com>
Commit 6daf194d, be62a2eb and 312fd5f got rid of a bunch, but they
keep coming back. Tracked down with the Coccinelle semantic patch
from commit 312fd5f.
Cc: Fam Zheng <famz@redhat.com>
Cc: Peter Crosthwaite <crosthwaitepeter@gmail.com>
Cc: Bharata B Rao <bharata@linux.vnet.ibm.com>
Cc: Dominik Dingel <dingel@linux.vnet.ibm.com>
Cc: David Hildenbrand <dahi@linux.vnet.ibm.com>
Cc: Jason J. Herne <jjherne@linux.vnet.ibm.com>
Cc: Stefan Berger <stefanb@linux.vnet.ibm.com>
Cc: Dr. David Alan Gilbert <dgilbert@redhat.com>
Cc: Changchun Ouyang <changchun.ouyang@intel.com>
Cc: zhanghailiang <zhang.zhanghailiang@huawei.com>
Cc: Pavel Fedin <p.fedin@samsung.com>
Signed-off-by: Markus Armbruster <armbru@pond.sub.org>
Reviewed-by: Dr. David Alan Gilbert <dgilbert@redhat.com>
Acked-by: Cornelia Huck <cornelia.huck@de.ibm.com>
Acked-by: Bharata B Rao <bharata@linux.vnet.ibm.com>
Acked-by: Fam Zheng <famz@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Markus Armbruster <armbru@redhat.com>
Reviewed-by: Eric Blake <eblake@redhat.com>
Message-Id: <1450452927-8346-17-git-send-email-armbru@redhat.com>
Just three instances left.
Signed-off-by: Markus Armbruster <armbru@redhat.com>
Reviewed-by: Eric Blake <eblake@redhat.com>
Message-Id: <1450452927-8346-16-git-send-email-armbru@redhat.com>
Done with this Coccinelle semantic patch
@@
expression FMT, E, S;
expression list ARGS;
@@
- error_report(FMT, ARGS, error_get_pretty(E));
+ error_reportf_err(E, FMT/*@@@*/, ARGS);
(
- error_free(E);
|
exit(S);
|
abort();
)
followed by a replace of '%s"/*@@@*/' by '"' and some line rewrapping,
because I can't figure out how to make Coccinelle transform strings.
We now use the error whole instead of just its message obtained with
error_get_pretty(). This avoids suppressing its hint (see commit
50b7b00), but I can't see how the errors touched in this commit could
come with hints.
Signed-off-by: Markus Armbruster <armbru@redhat.com>
Message-Id: <1450452927-8346-12-git-send-email-armbru@redhat.com>
Reviewed-by: Eric Blake <eblake@redhat.com>
bdrv_snapshot_load_tmp() sets an error and returns -errno on failure.
We report both even though the error message is self-contained. Drop
the redundant strerror().
While there: setting errno right before exit() is pointless, so drop
that, too.
Signed-off-by: Markus Armbruster <armbru@redhat.com>
Reviewed-by: Eric Blake <eblake@redhat.com>
Message-Id: <1450452927-8346-8-git-send-email-armbru@redhat.com>
Unlike ad hoc prints, error_report_err() uses the error whole instead
of just its message obtained with error_get_pretty(). This avoids
suppressing its hint (see commit 50b7b00). Example:
$ bld/ivshmem-server -l 42@
Parameter 'shm_size' expects a size
You may use k, M, G or T suffixes for kilobytes, megabytes, gigabytes and terabytes.
The last line is new with this patch.
While there, drop a "cannot parse shm size: " message prefix; it's
redundant, because the error message proper is always of the form
"Parameter 'shm_size' expects ...".
Signed-off-by: Markus Armbruster <armbru@redhat.com>
Reviewed-by: Eric Blake <eblake@redhat.com>
Message-Id: <1450452927-8346-5-git-send-email-armbru@redhat.com>
Same Coccinelle semantic patch as in commit 565f65d.
We now use the original error whole instead of just its message
obtained with error_get_pretty(). This avoids suppressing its hint
(see commit 50b7b00), but I don't think the errors touched in this
commit can come with hints.
Signed-off-by: Markus Armbruster <armbru@redhat.com>
Reviewed-by: Eric Blake <eblake@redhat.com>
Message-Id: <1450452927-8346-3-git-send-email-armbru@redhat.com>
Coccinelle semantic patch
@@
expression E;
expression list ARGS;
@@
- errx(E, ARGS);
+ error_report(ARGS);
+ exit(E);
@@
expression E, FMT;
expression list ARGS;
@@
- err(E, FMT, ARGS);
+ error_report(FMT /*": %s"*/, ARGS, strerror(errno));
+ exit(E);
followed by a replace of '"/*": %s"*/' by ' : %s"', because I can't
figure out how to make Coccinelle transform strings.
A few of the error messages touched have trailing newlines. They'll
be stripped later in this series.
Signed-off-by: Markus Armbruster <armbru@redhat.com>
Reviewed-by: Eric Blake <eblake@redhat.com>
Message-Id: <1450452927-8346-2-git-send-email-armbru@redhat.com>
Now that we guarantee the user doesn't have any enum values
beginning with a single underscore, we can use that for our
own purposes. Renaming ENUM_MAX to ENUM__MAX makes it obvious
that the sentinel is generated.
This patch was mostly generated by applying a temporary patch:
|diff --git a/scripts/qapi.py b/scripts/qapi.py
|index e6d014b..b862ec9 100644
|--- a/scripts/qapi.py
|+++ b/scripts/qapi.py
|@@ -1570,6 +1570,7 @@ const char *const %(c_name)s_lookup[] = {
| max_index = c_enum_const(name, 'MAX', prefix)
| ret += mcgen('''
| [%(max_index)s] = NULL,
|+// %(max_index)s
| };
| ''',
| max_index=max_index)
then running:
$ cat qapi-{types,event}.c tests/test-qapi-types.c |
sed -n 's,^// \(.*\)MAX,s|\1MAX|\1_MAX|g,p' > list
$ git grep -l _MAX | xargs sed -i -f list
The only things not generated are the changes in scripts/qapi.py.
Rejecting enum members named 'MAX' is now useless, and will be dropped
in the next patch.
Signed-off-by: Eric Blake <eblake@redhat.com>
Message-Id: <1447836791-369-23-git-send-email-eblake@redhat.com>
Reviewed-by: Juan Quintela <quintela@redhat.com>
[Rebased to current master, commit message tweaked]
Signed-off-by: Markus Armbruster <armbru@redhat.com>
We have two issues with our qapi union layout:
1) Even though the QMP wire format spells the tag 'type', the
C code spells it 'kind', requiring some hacks in the generator.
2) The C struct uses an anonymous union, which places all tag
values in the same namespace as all non-variant members. This
leads to spurious collisions if a tag value matches a non-variant
member's name.
Make the conversion to the new layout for socket-related code.
Signed-off-by: Eric Blake <eblake@redhat.com>
Message-Id: <1445898903-12082-17-git-send-email-eblake@redhat.com>
[Commit message tweaked slightly]
Signed-off-by: Markus Armbruster <armbru@redhat.com>
The --aio=MODE option enables Linux AIO or Windows overlapped I/O.
The #ifdef CONFIG_LINUX_AIO was a layering violation that also prevented
Windows overlapped I/O from being used.
Now that raw-posix.c prints an error when Linux AIO has not been
compiled in, we can unconditionally compile the option into qemu-nbd.
After this patch qemu-nbd --aio=native works on Windows.
Signed-off-by: Stefan Hajnoczi <stefanha@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Kevin Wolf <kwolf@redhat.com>
The qemu-nbd program currently uses a QemuOpts objects
when setting up sockets. Switch it over to use the
QAPI SocketAddress objects instead.
Signed-off-by: Daniel P. Berrange <berrange@redhat.com>
Message-Id: <1442411543-28513-3-git-send-email-berrange@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Paolo Bonzini <pbonzini@redhat.com>
This was needed when qemu-nbd was using qemu_set_fd_handler2. It is
not needed anymore now that nbd_update_server_fd_handler is called
whenever nbd_can_accept() can change from false to true.
nbd_update_server_fd_handler will call qemu_set_fd_handler(),
which will call qemu_notify_event().
Reviewed-by: Max Reitz <mreitz@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Paolo Bonzini <pbonzini@redhat.com>
qerror_report_err() is a transitional interface to help with
converting existing monitor commands to QMP. It should not be used
elsewhere.
The only remaining user in qemu-option.c is qemu_opts_parse(). Is it
used in QMP context? If not, we can simply replace
qerror_report_err() by error_report_err().
The uses in qemu-img.c, qemu-io.c, qemu-nbd.c and under tests/ are
clearly not in QMP context.
The uses in vl.c aren't either, because the only QMP command handlers
there are qmp_query_status() and qmp_query_machines(), and they don't
call it.
Remaining uses:
* drive_def(): Command line -drive and such, HMP drive_add and pci_add
* hmp_chardev_add(): HMP chardev-add
* monitor_parse_command(): HMP core
* tmp_config_parse(): Command line -tpmdev
* net_host_device_add(): HMP host_net_add
* net_client_parse(): Command line -net and -netdev
* qemu_global_option(): Command line -global
* vnc_parse_func(): Command line -display, -vnc, default display, HMP
change, QMP change. Bummer.
* qemu_pci_hot_add_nic(): HMP pci_add
* usb_net_init(): Command line -usbdevice, HMP usb_add
Propagate errors through qemu_opts_parse(). Create a convenience
function qemu_opts_parse_noisily() that passes errors to
error_report_err(). Switch all non-QMP users outside tests to it.
That leaves vnc_parse_func(). Propagate errors through it. Since I'm
touching it anyway, rename it to vnc_parse().
Signed-off-by: Markus Armbruster <armbru@redhat.com>
Reviewed-by: Eric Blake <eblake@redhat.com>
Reviewed-by: Stefan Hajnoczi <stefanha@redhat.com>
Reviewed-by: Luiz Capitulino <lcapitulino@redhat.com>
Achieved by:
- Remembering the server fd with a global variable, in order to access
it from nbd_client_closed.
- Checking nbd_can_accept() and updating server_fd handler whenever
client connects or disconnects.
Signed-off-by: Fam Zheng <famz@redhat.com>
Reviewed-by: Paolo Bonzini <pbonzini@redhat.com>
Message-Id: <1432032670-15124-3-git-send-email-famz@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Paolo Bonzini <pbonzini@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Max Reitz <mreitz@redhat.com>
Message-Id: <1424887718-10800-13-git-send-email-mreitz@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Paolo Bonzini <pbonzini@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Max Reitz <mreitz@redhat.com>
Message-Id: <1424887718-10800-11-git-send-email-mreitz@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Paolo Bonzini <pbonzini@redhat.com>
It is very unlikely, but it is possible.
Signed-off-by: Max Reitz <mreitz@redhat.com>
Message-Id: <1424887718-10800-10-git-send-email-mreitz@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Paolo Bonzini <pbonzini@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Max Reitz <mreitz@redhat.com>
Message-Id: <1424887718-10800-9-git-send-email-mreitz@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Paolo Bonzini <pbonzini@redhat.com>
Unused partitions do not necessarily have a total sector count of 0
(although they should have), but they always do have the system field
set to 0, so use that for testing whether a partition is in use rather
than the sector count field alone.
Signed-off-by: Max Reitz <mreitz@redhat.com>
Message-Id: <1424887718-10800-3-git-send-email-mreitz@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Paolo Bonzini <pbonzini@redhat.com>
This patch makes use of the Error object for nbd_receive_negotiate() so
that errors during negotiation look nicer.
Furthermore, this patch adds an additional error message if the received
magic was wrong, but would be correct for the other protocol version,
respectively: So if an export name was specified, but the NBD server
magic corresponds to an old handshake, this condition is explicitly
signaled to the user, and vice versa.
As these messages are now part of the "Could not open image" error
message, additional filtering has to be employed in iotest 083, which
this patch does as well.
Signed-off-by: Max Reitz <mreitz@redhat.com>
Reviewed-by: Paolo Bonzini <pbonzini@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Kevin Wolf <kwolf@redhat.com>
Because qemu-nbd creates the BlockBackend by itself, it should create
the according BlockDriverState tree by itself as well; that means, it
has call bdrv_open() on its own. This is one of the places where
qemu-nbd still needs to use a BlockDriverState directly (the root BDS
below the BB); other places are the configuration of zero detection
(which may be lifted into the BB eventually, but is not yet) and
temporarily loading a snapshot.
Everywhere else, though, qemu-nbd can and thus should use BlockBackend.
Suggested-by: Paolo Bonzini <pbonzini@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Max Reitz <mreitz@redhat.com>
Reviewed-by: Paolo Bonzini <pbonzini@redhat.com>
Message-id: 1416309679-333-7-git-send-email-mreitz@redhat.com
Signed-off-by: Stefan Hajnoczi <stefanha@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Kevin Wolf <kwolf@redhat.com>
Substitute BlockDriverState by BlockBackend in every globally visible
function provided by nbd.
Signed-off-by: Max Reitz <mreitz@redhat.com>
Reviewed-by: Paolo Bonzini <pbonzini@redhat.com>
Message-id: 1416309679-333-5-git-send-email-mreitz@redhat.com
Signed-off-by: Stefan Hajnoczi <stefanha@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Kevin Wolf <kwolf@redhat.com>
On BlockBackend destruction, unref its BlockDriverState. Replaces the
callers' unrefs.
This turns the pointer from BlockBackend to BlockDriverState into a
strong reference, managed with bdrv_ref() / bdrv_unref(). The
back-pointer remains weak.
Signed-off-by: Markus Armbruster <armbru@redhat.com>
Reviewed-by: Max Reitz <mreitz@redhat.com>
Reviewed-by: Kevin Wolf <kwolf@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Kevin Wolf <kwolf@redhat.com>
Convenience function blk_new_with_bs() creates a BlockBackend with its
BlockDriverState. Callers have to unref both. The commit after next
will relieve them of the need to unref the BlockDriverState.
Complication: due to the silly way drive_del works, we need a way to
hide a BlockBackend, just like bdrv_make_anon(). To emphasize its
"special" status, give the function a suitably off-putting name:
blk_hide_on_behalf_of_do_drive_del(). Unfortunately, hiding turns the
BlockBackend's name into the empty string. Can't avoid that without
breaking the blk->bs->device_name equals blk->name invariant.
Signed-off-by: Markus Armbruster <armbru@redhat.com>
Reviewed-by: Max Reitz <mreitz@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Kevin Wolf <kwolf@redhat.com>
A block device consists of a frontend device model and a backend.
A block backend has a tree of block drivers doing the actual work.
The tree is managed by the block layer.
We currently use a single abstraction BlockDriverState both for tree
nodes and the backend as a whole. Drawbacks:
* Its API includes both stuff that makes sense only at the block
backend level (root of the tree) and stuff that's only for use
within the block layer. This makes the API bigger and more complex
than necessary. Moreover, it's not obvious which interfaces are
meant for device models, and which really aren't.
* Since device models keep a reference to their backend, the backend
object can't just be destroyed. But for media change, we need to
replace the tree. Our solution is to make the BlockDriverState
generic, with actual driver state in a separate object, pointed to
by member opaque. That lets us replace the tree by deinitializing
and reinitializing its root. This special need of the root makes
the data structure awkward everywhere in the tree.
The general plan is to separate the APIs into "block backend", for use
by device models, monitor and whatever other code dealing with block
backends, and "block driver", for use by the block layer and whatever
other code (if any) dealing with trees and tree nodes.
Code dealing with block backends, device models in particular, should
become completely oblivious of BlockDriverState. This should let us
clean up both APIs, and the tree data structures.
This commit is a first step. It creates a minimal "block backend"
API: type BlockBackend and functions to create, destroy and find them.
BlockBackend objects are created and destroyed exactly when root
BlockDriverState objects are created and destroyed. "Root" in the
sense of "in bdrv_states". They're not yet used for anything; that'll
come shortly.
A root BlockDriverState is created with bdrv_new_root(), so where to
create a BlockBackend is obvious. Where these roots get destroyed
isn't always as obvious.
It is obvious in qemu-img.c, qemu-io.c and qemu-nbd.c, and in error
paths of blockdev_init(), blk_connect(). That leaves destruction of
objects successfully created by blockdev_init() and blk_connect().
blockdev_init() is used only by drive_new() and qmp_blockdev_add().
Objects created by the latter are currently indestructible (see commit
48f364d "blockdev: Refuse to drive_del something added with
blockdev-add" and commit 2d246f0 "blockdev: Introduce
DriveInfo.enable_auto_del"). Objects created by the former get
destroyed by drive_del().
Objects created by blk_connect() get destroyed by blk_disconnect().
BlockBackend is reference-counted. Its reference count never exceeds
one so far, but that's going to change.
In drive_del(), the BB's reference count is surely one now. The BDS's
reference count is greater than one when something else is holding a
reference, such as a block job. In this case, the BB is destroyed
right away, but the BDS lives on until all extra references get
dropped.
Signed-off-by: Markus Armbruster <armbru@redhat.com>
Reviewed-by: Max Reitz <mreitz@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Kevin Wolf <kwolf@redhat.com>
Creating an anonymous BDS can't fail. Make that obvious.
Signed-off-by: Markus Armbruster <armbru@redhat.com>
Reviewed-by: Max Reitz <mreitz@redhat.com>
Reviewed-by: Benoît Canet <benoit.canet@nodalink.com>
Reviewed-by: Kevin Wolf <kwolf@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Kevin Wolf <kwolf@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Markus Armbruster <armbru@redhat.com>
Reviewed-by: Eric Blake <eblake@redhat.com>
Message-id: 1411999675-14533-1-git-send-email-armbru@redhat.com
Signed-off-by: Stefan Hajnoczi <stefanha@redhat.com>
Match the bdrv_new() with a bdrv_unref(), just to be tidy.
Signed-off-by: Markus Armbruster <armbru@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Kevin Wolf <kwolf@redhat.com>
On a system with a low limit of open files the initialization
of the event notifier could fail and QEMU exits without printing any
error information to the user.
The problem can be easily reproduced by enforcing a low limit of open
files and start QEMU with enough I/O threads to hit this limit.
The same problem raises, without the creation of I/O threads, while
QEMU initializes the main event loop by enforcing an even lower limit of
open files.
This commit adds an error message on failure:
# qemu [...] -object iothread,id=iothread0 -object iothread,id=iothread1
qemu: Failed to initialize event notifier: Too many open files in system
Signed-off-by: Chrysostomos Nanakos <cnanakos@grnet.gr>
Signed-off-by: Stefan Hajnoczi <stefanha@redhat.com>
This forces finishing data sending to client before closing the socket like in
exports listing or replying with NBD_REP_ERR_UNSUP cases.
Signed-off-by: Hani Benhabiles <kroosec@gmail.com>
Cc: qemu-stable@nongnu.org
Signed-off-by: Paolo Bonzini <pbonzini@redhat.com>
qerror_report() is a transitional interface to help with converting
existing HMP commands to QMP. It should not be used elsewhere.
Replace by error_report().
Signed-off-by: Markus Armbruster <armbru@redhat.com>
Reviewed-by: Eric Blake <eblake@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Stefan Hajnoczi <stefanha@redhat.com>
Otherwise, the nbd client may hang waiting for the server response.
Signed-off-by: Hani Benhabiles <hani@linux.com>
Acked-by: Paolo Bonzini <pbonzini@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Michael Tokarev <mjt@tls.msk.ru>
This patch adds an errp parameter to bdrv_new() and updates all its
callers. The next patches will make use of this in order to check for
duplicate IDs. Most of the callers know that their ID is fine, so they
can simply assert that there is no error.
Behaviour doesn't change with this patch yet as bdrv_new() doesn't
actually assign errors to errp.
Signed-off-by: Kevin Wolf <kwolf@redhat.com>
Reviewed-by: Eric Blake <eblake@redhat.com>
There are two issues in qemu-nbd: a missing return value check after
calling accept(), and file descriptor leaks in nbd_client_thread.
Reviewed-by: Markus Armbruster <armbru@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Paolo Bonzini <pbonzini@redhat.com>
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Merge remote-tracking branch 'remotes/kevin/tags/for-upstream' into staging
Block patches
# gpg: Signature made Fri 21 Feb 2014 21:42:24 GMT using RSA key ID C88F2FD6
# gpg: Good signature from "Kevin Wolf <kwolf@redhat.com>"
* remotes/kevin/tags/for-upstream: (54 commits)
iotests: Mixed quorum child device specifications
quorum: Simplify quorum_open()
quorum: Add unit test.
quorum: Add quorum_open() and quorum_close().
quorum: Implement recursive .bdrv_recurse_is_first_non_filter in quorum.
quorum: Add quorum_co_flush().
quorum: Add quorum_invalidate_cache().
quorum: Add quorum_getlength().
quorum: Add quorum mechanism.
quorum: Add quorum_aio_readv.
blkverify: Extract qemu_iovec_clone() and qemu_iovec_compare() from blkverify.
quorum: Add quorum_aio_writev and its dependencies.
quorum: Create BDRVQuorumState and BlkDriver and do init.
quorum: Create quorum.c, add QuorumChildRequest and QuorumAIOCB.
check-qdict: Test termination of qdict_array_split()
check-qdict: Adjust test for qdict_array_split()
qdict: Extract non-QDicts in qdict_array_split()
qemu-config: Sections must consist of keys
qemu-iotests: Check qemu-img command line parsing
qemu-img: Allow -o help with incomplete argument list
...
Signed-off-by: Peter Maydell <peter.maydell@linaro.org>
qemu-nbd is one of the few valid users of qerror_report_err. Move
the error-reporting socket wrappers there.
Signed-off-by: Paolo Bonzini <pbonzini@redhat.com>
Reviewed-by: Fam Zheng <famz@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Kevin Wolf <kwolf@redhat.com>
Allow bdrv_open() to handle references to existing block devices just as
bdrv_file_open() is already capable of.
Signed-off-by: Max Reitz <mreitz@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Kevin Wolf <kwolf@redhat.com>
Make bdrv_open() take a pointer to a BDS pointer, similarly to
bdrv_file_open(). If a pointer to a NULL pointer is given, bdrv_open()
will create a new BDS with an empty name; if the BDS pointer is not
NULL, that existing BDS will be reused (in the same way as bdrv_open()
already did).
Signed-off-by: Max Reitz <mreitz@redhat.com>
Reviewed-by: Kevin Wolf <kwolf@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Kevin Wolf <kwolf@redhat.com>
With this change, main() calls qemu_init_exec_dir and uses argv[0] to
init exec_dir. The saved value can be retrieved with
qemu_get_exec_dir later. It will be reused by module loading.
Signed-off-by: Fam Zheng <famz@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Paolo Bonzini <pbonzini@redhat.com>
Now it is possible to directly export an internal snapshot, which
can be used to probe the snapshot's contents without qemu-img
convert.
Signed-off-by: Wenchao Xia <xiawenc@linux.vnet.ibm.com>
Signed-off-by: Stefan Hajnoczi <stefanha@redhat.com>
Add an Error ** parameter to bdrv_open, bdrv_file_open and associated
functions to allow more specific error messages.
Signed-off-by: Max Reitz <mreitz@redhat.com>
include/qemu/timer.h has no need to include main-loop.h and
doing so causes an issue for the next patch. Unfortunately
various files assume including timers.h will pull in main-loop.h.
Untangle this mess.
Signed-off-by: Alex Bligh <alex@alex.org.uk>
Signed-off-by: Stefan Hajnoczi <stefanha@redhat.com>
Currently the qemu-nbd program will auto-detect the format of
any disk it is given. This behaviour is known to be insecure.
For example, if qemu-nbd initially exposes a 'raw' file to an
unprivileged app, and that app runs
'qemu-img create -f qcow2 -o backing_file=/etc/shadow /dev/nbd0'
then the next time the app is started, the qemu-nbd will now
detect it as a 'qcow2' file and expose /etc/shadow to the
unprivileged app.
The only way to avoid this is to explicitly tell qemu-nbd what
disk format to use on the command line, completely disabling
auto-detection. This patch adds a '-f' / '--format' arg for
this purpose, mirroring what is already available via qemu-img
and qemu commands.
qemu-nbd --format raw -p 9000 evil.img
will now always use raw, regardless of what format 'evil.img'
looks like it contains
Signed-off-by: Daniel P. Berrange <berrange@redhat.com>
[Use errx, not err. - Paolo]
Signed-off-by: Paolo Bonzini <pbonzini@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Anthony Liguori <aliguori@us.ibm.com>
It doesn't do anything yet except storing the options QDict in the
BlockDriverState.
Signed-off-by: Kevin Wolf <kwolf@redhat.com>
Reviewed-by: Eric Blake <eblake@redhat.com>
Reviewed-by: Stefan Hajnoczi <stefanha@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Stefan Hajnoczi <stefanha@redhat.com>
Similar to --cache and --aio, this option mimics the discard suboption
of "-drive".
Signed-off-by: Paolo Bonzini <pbonzini@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Kevin Wolf <kwolf@redhat.com>
Use a simple state machine with the following states:
- RUNNING => accepting connections
- TERMINATE => main loop must call nbd_export_close/put, and not accept
connections anymore
- TERMINATING => waiting for pending requests to finish
- TERMINATED => the NBDExport has been closed
Signed-off-by: Paolo Bonzini <pbonzini@redhat.com>
In order to exit cleanly from qemu-nbd, add a callback that triggers
when an NBDExport is closed. In the case of qemu-nbd it will exit the
main loop.
Signed-off-by: Paolo Bonzini <pbonzini@redhat.com>
We will use a similar two-phase destruction for NBDExport, so we need
each NBDClient to add a reference to NBDExport.
Signed-off-by: Paolo Bonzini <pbonzini@redhat.com>
Add two options to tune the I/O implementation of qemu-nbd, matching
the possibilities given by the QEMU -drive option.
Signed-off-by: Paolo Bonzini <pbonzini@redhat.com>
This patch separates qemu-nbd's options in logical groups, thus making
the help message easier to read.
Signed-off-by: Paolo Bonzini <pbonzini@redhat.com>
In the next patch we need to look at the return code of nbd_wr_sync.
To avoid percolating the socket_error() ugliness all around, let's
handle errors by returning negative errno values.
Signed-off-by: Paolo Bonzini <pbonzini@redhat.com>
When qemu-nbd becomes a daemon it calls daemon(3) with
nochdir=0, so daemon(3) changes current directory to /.
But at this time, qemu-nbd did not open any user-specified
files yet, so by changing current directory, all non-absolute
paths becomes wrong. The solution is to pass nochdir=1 to
daemon(3) function, and to chdir("/") after all init has
been performed, before entering the main loop, -- just like
a good daemon should do.
This patch is applicable for -stable.
Signed-off-by: Michael Tokarev <mjt@tls.msk.ru>
Signed-off-by: Paolo Bonzini <pbonzini@redhat.com>
For some reason nbd_client_thread() has a do..while loop which can never
loop, the condition is bogus because we would take a goto instead. Drop
the loop.
Reported-by: Dr David Alan Gilbert <davidagilbert@uk.ibm.com>
Reviewed-by: Paolo Bonzini <pbonzini@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Stefan Hajnoczi <stefanha@linux.vnet.ibm.com>
This patch sets up the fd handler in nbd.c instead of qemu-nbd.c. It
introduces NBDClient, which wraps the arguments to nbd_trip in a single
structure, so that we can add a notifier to it. This way, qemu-nbd can
know about disconnections.
Signed-off-by: Paolo Bonzini <pbonzini@redhat.com>
Using a single main loop for sockets will help yielding from the socket
coroutine back to the main loop, and later reentering it.
Signed-off-by: Paolo Bonzini <pbonzini@redhat.com>
This is cleaner, because we do not need to close the block device when
there is an error opening /dev/nbdX. It was done this way only to
print errors before daemonizing.
At the same time, use atexit to ensure that the block device is closed
whenever we exit.
Signed-off-by: Paolo Bonzini <pbonzini@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Kevin Wolf <kwolf@redhat.com>
Now that the client and server are in the same process, there is
no need to race on the creation of the socket. We can open the
listening socket before starting the client thread.
This avoids that "qemu-nbd -v -c" prints this once before connecting
successfully to the socket:
connect(unix:/var/lock/qemu-nbd-nbd0): No such file or directory
Signed-off-by: Paolo Bonzini <pbonzini@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Kevin Wolf <kwolf@redhat.com>
In order to get nice error messages, keep the qemu-nbd process running
until before issuing NBD_DO_IT and connected to the daemon with a pipe.
This lets the qemu-nbd process relay error messages from the daemon and
exit with a nonzero status if appropriate.
Suggested-by: Kevin Wolf <kwolf@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Paolo Bonzini <pbonzini@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Kevin Wolf <kwolf@redhat.com>
This avoids that qemu-nbd uses both forking and threads, which do
not behave well together.
qemu-nbd is already Unix only, and there is no qemu_thread_join,
so for now use pthreads.
Since the parent and child no longer have separate file descriptors,
we can open the NBD device before daemonizing, instead of checking
with access(2) and restricting the open to the client only.
Reported-by: Pierre Riteau <pierre.riteau@irisa.fr>
Signed-off-by: Paolo Bonzini <pbonzini@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Kevin Wolf <kwolf@redhat.com>
It will be moved to a global variable by the next patch, and it
would conflict with the socket function.
Signed-off-by: Paolo Bonzini <pbonzini@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Kevin Wolf <kwolf@redhat.com>
The client process right now uses SIGTERM to interrupt the server side.
This does not affect the exit status of "qemu-nbd -v -c" because the
server is a child process. This will change when both sides will be
in the same process, and anyway cleaning up things nicely upon SIGTERM
is good practice.
Signed-off-by: Paolo Bonzini <pbonzini@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Kevin Wolf <kwolf@redhat.com>
nbd supports writing flags in bytes 24...27 of the header,
and uses that for the read-only flag. Add support for it
in qemu-nbd.
Signed-off-by: Paolo Bonzini <pbonzini@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Kevin Wolf <kwolf@redhat.com>
* qemu-common.h is not a system include file, so it should be included
with "" instead of <>. Otherwise incremental builds might fail
because only local include files are checked for changes.
* linux-user/syscall.c included the file twice.
Cc: Riku Voipio <riku.voipio@iki.fi>
Cc: Jan Kiszka <jan.kiszka@siemens.com>
Acked-by: Kevin Wolf <kwolf@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Stefan Weil <weil@mail.berlios.de>
Signed-off-by: Stefan Hajnoczi <stefanha@linux.vnet.ibm.com>
Changes since v1: create a wrapper function named qemu_daemon() in oslib-posix.c
instead of putting the OS specific workaround in qemu-nbd.c directly.
On OSX >= 10.5, daemon() is deprecated, resulting in the following warning:
----8<----
qemu-nbd.c: In function ‘main’:
qemu-nbd.c:371: warning: ‘daemon’ is deprecated (declared at /usr/include/stdlib.h:289)
----8<----
The following trick, used in mDNSResponder, takes care of this warning:
http://www.opensource.apple.com/source/mDNSResponder/mDNSResponder-258.18/mDNSPosix/PosixDaemon.c
On OSX, it temporarily renames the daemon() function before including stdlib.h
and declares it manually as an extern function. This way, the compiler does not
see the declaration from stdlib.h and thus does not display the warning.
Signed-off-by: Alexandre Raymond <cerbere@gmail.com>
Cc: Blue Swirl <blauwirbel@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: Andreas Färber <andreas.faerber@web.de>
Change BDRV_O_NOCACHE to only imply bypassing the host OS file cache,
but no writeback semantics. All existing callers are changed to also
specify BDRV_O_CACHE_WB to give them writeback semantics.
Signed-off-by: Christoph Hellwig <hch@lst.de>
Signed-off-by: Kevin Wolf <kwolf@redhat.com>
block/nbd.c: use default port number when none is specified
qemu-nbd.c: use IANA-assigned port number: 10809
Signed-off-by: Laurent Vivier <laurent@vivier.eu>
Signed-off-by: Kevin Wolf <kwolf@redhat.com>
Use qemu_blockalign for all allocations in the block layer. This allows
increasing the required alignment, which is need to support O_DIRECT on
devices with large block sizes.
Signed-off-by: Christoph Hellwig <hch@lst.de>
Signed-off-by: Kevin Wolf <kwolf@redhat.com>
This patch allows to connect Qemu using NBD protocol to an nbd-server
using named exports.
For instance, if on the host "isoserver", in /etc/nbd-server/config, you have:
[generic]
[debian-500-ppc-netinst]
exportname = /ISO/debian-500-powerpc-netinst.iso
[Fedora-10-ppc-netinst]
exportname = /ISO/Fedora-10-ppc-netinst.iso
You can connect to it, using:
qemu -cdrom nbd:isoserver:exportname=debian-500-ppc-netinst
qemu -cdrom nbd:isoserver:exportname=Fedora-10-ppc-netinst
NOTE: you need at least nbd-server 2.9.18
Signed-off-by: Laurent Vivier <laurent@vivier.eu>
Signed-off-by: Kevin Wolf <kwolf@redhat.com>
- use err(3) instead of errx(3) if errno is available
to report why failed
- let fail prior to daemon(3) if opening a nbd file
is likely to fail after daemonizing to avoid silent
failure exit
- add missing 'ret = 1' when unix_socket_outgoing failed
Signed-off-by: Ryota Ozaki <ozaki.ryota@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: Kevin Wolf <kwolf@redhat.com>
What is known today as bdrv_open2 becomes the new bdrv_open. All remaining
callers of the old function are converted to the new one. In some places they
even know the right format, so they should have used bdrv_open2 from the
beginning.
Signed-off-by: Kevin Wolf <kwolf@redhat.com>
errx takes the exit status of a process as the first
argument. Passing errno to it is wrong. Instead the
patch lets errx take EXIT_FAILURE.
Signed-off-by: Ryota Ozaki <ozaki.ryota@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: Aurelien Jarno <aurelien@aurel32.net>
bdrv_open may return -errno so we have to check
if the return value is '< 0', not '== -1'.
Signed-off-by: Ryota Ozaki <ozaki.ryota@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: Aurelien Jarno <aurelien@aurel32.net>
Really use read-only flags for opening the file when asked for read-only
Signed-off-by: Naphtali Sprei <nsprei@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Anthony Liguori <aliguori@us.ibm.com>
Win32 suffers from a very big memory leak when dealing with SCSI devices.
Each read/write request allocates memory with qemu_memalign (ie
VirtualAlloc) but frees it with qemu_free (ie free).
Pair all qemu_memalign() calls with qemu_vfree() to prevent such leaks.
Signed-off-by: Herve Poussineau <hpoussin@reactos.org>
Signed-off-by: Anthony Liguori <aliguori@us.ibm.com>
Instead of using the field 'readonly' of the BlockDriverState struct for passing the request,
pass the request in the flags parameter to the function.
Signed-off-by: Naphtali Sprei <nsprei@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Anthony Liguori <aliguori@us.ibm.com>
basename() needs #include <libgen.h>.
No prototype for daemon() is available on Solaris, but link
succeeds.
Signed-off-by: Blue Swirl <blauwirbel@gmail.com>
