Commit Graph

412 Commits

Author SHA1 Message Date
Peter Xu
63268c4970 migration: Move bitmap_mutex out of migration_bitmap_clear_dirty()
Taking the mutex every time for each dirty bit to clear is too slow, especially
we'll take/release even if the dirty bit is cleared.  So far it's only used to
sync with special cases with qemu_guest_free_page_hint() against migration
thread, nothing really that serious yet.  Let's move the lock to be upper.

There're two callers of migration_bitmap_clear_dirty().

For migration, move it into ram_save_iterate().  With the help of MAX_WAIT
logic, we'll only run ram_save_iterate() for no more than 50ms-ish time, so
taking the lock once there at the entry.  It also means any call sites to
qemu_guest_free_page_hint() can be delayed; but it should be very rare, only
during migration, and I don't see a problem with it.

For COLO, move it up to colo_flush_ram_cache().  I think COLO forgot to take
that lock even when calling ramblock_sync_dirty_bitmap(), where another example
is migration_bitmap_sync() who took it right.  So let the mutex cover both the
ramblock_sync_dirty_bitmap() and migration_bitmap_clear_dirty() calls.

It's even possible to drop the lock so we use atomic operations upon rb->bmap
and the variable migration_dirty_pages.  I didn't do it just to still be safe,
also not predictable whether the frequent atomic ops could bring overhead too
e.g. on huge vms when it happens very often.  When that really comes, we can
keep a local counter and periodically call atomic ops.  Keep it simple for now.

Cc: Wei Wang <wei.w.wang@intel.com>
Cc: David Hildenbrand <david@redhat.com>
Cc: Hailiang Zhang <zhang.zhanghailiang@huawei.com>
Cc: Dr. David Alan Gilbert <dgilbert@redhat.com>
Cc: Juan Quintela <quintela@redhat.com>
Cc: Leonardo Bras Soares Passos <lsoaresp@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Peter Xu <peterx@redhat.com>
Message-Id: <20210630200805.280905-1-peterx@redhat.com>
Reviewed-by: Wei Wang <wei.w.wang@intel.com>
Signed-off-by: Dr. David Alan Gilbert <dgilbert@redhat.com>
2021-07-13 16:21:57 +01:00
Olaf Hering
179a808045 migration: fix typo in mig_throttle_guest_down comment
Fixes commit 3d0684b2ad ("ram: Update
all functions comments")

Signed-off-by: Olaf Hering <olaf@aepfle.de>
Reviewed-by: Dr. David Alan Gilbert <dgilbert@redhat.com>
Reviewed-by: Philippe Mathieu-Daudé <philmd@redhat.com>
Message-Id: <20210708162159.18045-1-olaf@aepfle.de>
Signed-off-by: Laurent Vivier <laurent@vivier.eu>
2021-07-09 18:42:46 +02:00
David Hildenbrand
8dbe22c686 memory: Introduce RAM_NORESERVE and wire it up in qemu_ram_mmap()
Let's introduce RAM_NORESERVE, allowing mmap'ing with MAP_NORESERVE. The
new flag has the following semantics:

"
RAM is mmap-ed with MAP_NORESERVE. When set, reserving swap space (or huge
pages if applicable) is skipped: will bail out if not supported. When not
set, the OS will do the reservation, if supported for the memory type.
"

Allow passing it into:
- memory_region_init_ram_nomigrate()
- memory_region_init_resizeable_ram()
- memory_region_init_ram_from_file()

... and teach qemu_ram_mmap() and qemu_anon_ram_alloc() about the flag.
Bail out if the flag is not supported, which is the case right now for
both, POSIX and win32. We will add Linux support next and allow specifying
RAM_NORESERVE via memory backends.

The target use case is virtio-mem, which dynamically exposes memory
inside a large, sparse memory area to the VM.

Reviewed-by: Philippe Mathieu-Daudé <philmd@redhat.com>
Reviewed-by: Peter Xu <peterx@redhat.com>
Acked-by: Eduardo Habkost <ehabkost@redhat.com> for memory backend and machine core
Signed-off-by: David Hildenbrand <david@redhat.com>
Message-Id: <20210510114328.21835-9-david@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Paolo Bonzini <pbonzini@redhat.com>
2021-06-15 20:27:38 +02:00
David Hildenbrand
542147f4e5 migration/ram: Use offset_in_ramblock() in range checks
We never read or write beyond the used_length of memory blocks when
migrating. Make this clearer by using offset_in_ramblock() consistently.

Reviewed-by: Dr. David Alan Gilbert <dgilbert@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: David Hildenbrand <david@redhat.com>
Message-Id: <20210429112708.12291-11-david@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Dr. David Alan Gilbert <dgilbert@redhat.com>
2021-05-13 18:21:14 +01:00
David Hildenbrand
898ba906cc migration/ram: Handle RAM block resizes during postcopy
Resizing while migrating is dangerous and does not work as expected.
The whole migration code works with the usable_length of a ram block and
does not expect this value to change at random points in time.

In the case of postcopy, relying on used_length is racy as soon as the
guest is running. Also, when used_length changes we might leave the
uffd handler registered for some memory regions, reject valid pages
when migrating and fail when sending the recv bitmap to the source.

Resizing can be trigger *after* (but not during) a reset in
ACPI code by the guest
- hw/arm/virt-acpi-build.c:acpi_ram_update()
- hw/i386/acpi-build.c:acpi_ram_update()

Let's remember the original used_length in a separate variable and
use it in relevant postcopy code. Make sure to update it when we resize
during precopy, when synchronizing the RAM block sizes with the source.

Reviewed-by: Peter Xu <peterx@redhat.com>
Reviewed-by: Dr. David Alan Gilbert <dgilbert@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: David Hildenbrand <david@redhat.com>
Message-Id: <20210429112708.12291-9-david@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Dr. David Alan Gilbert <dgilbert@redhat.com>
2021-05-13 18:21:14 +01:00
David Hildenbrand
6a23f6399a migration/ram: Simplify host page handling in ram_load_postcopy()
Add two new helper functions. This will come in come handy once we want to
handle ram block resizes while postcopy is active.

Note that ram_block_from_stream() will already print proper errors.

Reviewed-by: Dr. David Alan Gilbert <dgilbert@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: David Hildenbrand <david@redhat.com>
Message-Id: <20210429112708.12291-8-david@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Dr. David Alan Gilbert <dgilbert@redhat.com>
  dgilbert: Added brackets in host_page_from_ram_block_offset
     to cause uintptr_t to cast the sum, to fix armhf-cross build
2021-05-13 18:21:13 +01:00
David Hildenbrand
cc61c703b6 migration/ram: Discard RAM when growing RAM blocks after ram_postcopy_incoming_init()
In case we grow our RAM after ram_postcopy_incoming_init() (e.g., when
synchronizing the RAM block state with the migration source), the resized
part would not get discarded. Let's perform that when being notified
about a resize while postcopy has been advised, but is not listening
yet. With precopy, the process is as following:

1. VM created
- RAM blocks are created
2. Incomming migration started
- Postcopy is advised
- All pages in RAM blocks are discarded
3. Precopy starts
- RAM blocks are resized to match the size on the migration source.
- RAM pages from precopy stream are loaded
- Uffd handler is registered, postcopy starts listening
4. Guest started, postcopy running
- Pagefaults get resolved, pages get placed

Reviewed-by: Peter Xu <peterx@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: David Hildenbrand <david@redhat.com>
Message-Id: <20210429112708.12291-7-david@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Dr. David Alan Gilbert <dgilbert@redhat.com>
2021-05-13 18:21:13 +01:00
David Hildenbrand
c7c0e72408 migration/ram: Handle RAM block resizes during precopy
Resizing while migrating is dangerous and does not work as expected.
The whole migration code works on the usable_length of ram blocks and does
not expect this to change at random points in time.

In the case of precopy, the ram block size must not change on the source,
after syncing the RAM block list in ram_save_setup(), so as long as the
guest is still running on the source.

Resizing can be trigger *after* (but not during) a reset in
ACPI code by the guest
- hw/arm/virt-acpi-build.c:acpi_ram_update()
- hw/i386/acpi-build.c:acpi_ram_update()

Use the ram block notifier to get notified about resizes. Let's simply
cancel migration and indicate the reason. We'll continue running on the
source. No harm done.

Update the documentation. Postcopy will be handled separately.

Reviewed-by: Peter Xu <peterx@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: David Hildenbrand <david@redhat.com>
Message-Id: <20210429112708.12291-5-david@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Dr. David Alan Gilbert <dgilbert@redhat.com>
  Manual merge
2021-05-13 18:21:13 +01:00
Kunkun Jiang
ba1b7c812c migration/ram: Optimize ram_save_host_page()
Starting from pss->page, ram_save_host_page() will check every page
and send the dirty pages up to the end of the current host page or
the boundary of used_length of the block. If the host page size is
a huge page, the step "check" will take a lot of time.

It will improve performance to use migration_bitmap_find_dirty().

Tested on Kunpeng 920; VM parameters: 1U 4G (page size 1G)
The time of ram_save_host_page() in the last round of ram saving:
before optimize: 9250us		after optimize: 34us

Signed-off-by: Keqian Zhu <zhukeqian1@huawei.com>
Signed-off-by: Kunkun Jiang <jiangkunkun@huawei.com>
Reviewed-by: Peter Xu <peterx@redhat.com>
Message-Id: <20210316125716.1243-3-jiangkunkun@huawei.com>
Signed-off-by: Dr. David Alan Gilbert <dgilbert@redhat.com>
2021-05-13 18:21:13 +01:00
Kunkun Jiang
23feba906e migration/ram: Reduce unnecessary rate limiting
When the host page is a huge page and something is sent in the
current iteration, migration_rate_limit() should be executed.
If not, it can be omitted.

Signed-off-by: Keqian Zhu <zhukeqian1@huawei.com>
Signed-off-by: Kunkun Jiang <jiangkunkun@huawei.com>
Reviewed-by: David Edmondson <david.edmondson@oracle.com>
Reviewed-by: Dr. David Alan Gilbert <dgilbert@redhat.com>
Message-Id: <20210316125716.1243-2-jiangkunkun@huawei.com>
Signed-off-by: Dr. David Alan Gilbert <dgilbert@redhat.com>
2021-05-13 18:21:13 +01:00
David Hildenbrand
1a37352277 migrate/ram: remove "ram_bulk_stage" and "fpo_enabled"
The bulk stage is kind of weird: migration_bitmap_find_dirty() will
indicate a dirty page, however, ram_save_host_page() will never save it, as
migration_bitmap_clear_dirty() detects that it is not dirty.

We already fill the bitmap in ram_list_init_bitmaps() with ones, marking
everything dirty - it didn't used to be that way, which is why we needed
an explicit first bulk stage.

Let's simplify: make the bitmap the single source of thuth. Explicitly
handle the "xbzrle_enabled after first round" case.

Regarding XBZRLE (implicitly handled via "ram_bulk_stage = false" right
now), there is now a slight change in behavior:
- Colo: When starting, it will be disabled (was implicitly enabled)
  until the first round actually finishes.
- Free page hinting: When starting, XBZRLE will be disabled (was implicitly
  enabled) until the first round actually finished.
- Snapshots: When starting, XBZRLE will be disabled. We essentially only
  do a single run, so I guess it will never actually get disabled.

Postcopy seems to indirectly disable it in ram_save_page(), so there
shouldn't be really any change.

Cc: "Michael S. Tsirkin" <mst@redhat.com>
Cc: Juan Quintela <quintela@redhat.com>
Cc: "Dr. David Alan Gilbert" <dgilbert@redhat.com>
Cc: Andrey Gruzdev <andrey.gruzdev@virtuozzo.com>
Cc: Peter Xu <peterx@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: David Hildenbrand <david@redhat.com>
Message-Id: <20210216105039.40680-1-david@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Dr. David Alan Gilbert <dgilbert@redhat.com>
2021-05-13 18:21:13 +01:00
Thomas Huth
2068cabd3f Do not include cpu.h if it's not really necessary
Stop including cpu.h in files that don't need it.

Signed-off-by: Thomas Huth <thuth@redhat.com>
Message-Id: <20210416171314.2074665-4-thuth@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Laurent Vivier <laurent@vivier.eu>
2021-05-02 17:24:51 +02:00
Thomas Huth
4c386f8064 Do not include sysemu/sysemu.h if it's not really necessary
Stop including sysemu/sysemu.h in files that don't need it.

Signed-off-by: Thomas Huth <thuth@redhat.com>
Message-Id: <20210416171314.2074665-2-thuth@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Laurent Vivier <laurent@vivier.eu>
2021-05-02 17:24:50 +02:00
Andrey Gruzdev
82ea3e3b99 migration: Rename 'bs' to 'block' in background snapshot code
Rename 'bs' to commonly used 'block' in migration/ram.c background
snapshot code.

Signed-off-by: Andrey Gruzdev <andrey.gruzdev@virtuozzo.com>
Reported-by: David Hildenbrand <david@redhat.com>
Message-Id: <20210401092226.102804-5-andrey.gruzdev@virtuozzo.com>
Reviewed-by: Dr. David Alan Gilbert <dgilbert@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Dr. David Alan Gilbert <dgilbert@redhat.com>
2021-04-07 18:37:56 +01:00
Andrey Gruzdev
eeccb99c9d migration: Pre-fault memory before starting background snasphot
This commit solves the issue with userfault_fd WP feature that
background snapshot is based on. For any never poluated or discarded
memory page, the UFFDIO_WRITEPROTECT ioctl() would skip updating
PTE for that page, thereby loosing WP setting for it.

So we need to pre-fault pages for each RAM block to be protected
before making a userfault_fd wr-protect ioctl().

Fixes: 278e2f551a (migration: support
  UFFD write fault processing in ram_save_iterate())
Signed-off-by: Andrey Gruzdev <andrey.gruzdev@virtuozzo.com>
Reported-by: David Hildenbrand <david@redhat.com>
Reviewed-by: David Hildenbrand <david@redhat.com>
Message-Id: <20210401092226.102804-4-andrey.gruzdev@virtuozzo.com>
Signed-off-by: Dr. David Alan Gilbert <dgilbert@redhat.com>
dgilbert:
  Bodged ifdef __linux__ on ram_write_tracking_prepare, should really
      go in a stub
2021-04-07 18:37:28 +01:00
Daniel P. Berrangé
cbde7be900 migrate: remove QMP/HMP commands for speed, downtime and cache size
The generic 'migrate_set_parameters' command handle all types of param.

Only the QMP commands were documented in the deprecations page, but the
rationale for deprecating applies equally to HMP, and the replacements
exist. Furthermore the HMP commands are just shims to the QMP commands,
so removing the latter breaks the former unless they get re-implemented.

Reviewed-by: Dr. David Alan Gilbert <dgilbert@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Daniel P. Berrangé <berrange@redhat.com>
2021-03-18 09:22:55 +00:00
Mahmoud Mandour
373969507a migration: Replaced qemu_mutex_lock calls with QEMU_LOCK_GUARD
Replaced various qemu_mutex_lock calls and their respective
qemu_mutex_unlock calls with QEMU_LOCK_GUARD macro. This simplifies
the code by eliminating the respective qemu_mutex_unlock calls.

Signed-off-by: Mahmoud Mandour <ma.mandourr@gmail.com>
Message-Id: <20210311031538.5325-7-ma.mandourr@gmail.com>
Reviewed-by: Dr. David Alan Gilbert <dgilbert@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Dr. David Alan Gilbert <dgilbert@redhat.com>
2021-03-15 20:01:55 +00:00
Stefan Reiter
e846b74650 migration: only check page size match if RAM postcopy is enabled
Postcopy may also be advised for dirty-bitmap migration only, in which
case the remote page size will not be available and we'll instead read
bogus data, blocking migration with a mismatch error if the VM uses
hugepages.

Fixes: 58110f0acb ("migration: split common postcopy out of ram postcopy")
Signed-off-by: Stefan Reiter <s.reiter@proxmox.com>
Message-Id: <20210204163522.13291-1-s.reiter@proxmox.com>
Reviewed-by: Dr. David Alan Gilbert <dgilbert@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Dr. David Alan Gilbert <dgilbert@redhat.com>
2021-02-08 11:19:52 +00:00
Markus Armbruster
8b9407a09f migration: Clean up signed vs. unsigned XBZRLE cache-size
73af8dd8d7 "migration: Make xbzrle_cache_size a migration
parameter" (v2.11.0) made the new parameter unsigned (QAPI type
'size', uint64_t in C).  It neglected to update existing code, which
continues to use int64_t.

migrate_xbzrle_cache_size() returns the new parameter.  Adjust its
return type.

QMP query-migrate-cache-size returns migrate_xbzrle_cache_size().
Adjust its return type.

migrate-set-parameters passes the new parameter to
xbzrle_cache_resize().  Adjust its parameter type.

xbzrle_cache_resize() passes it on to cache_init().  Adjust its
parameter type.

Signed-off-by: Markus Armbruster <armbru@redhat.com>
Reviewed-by: Dr. David Alan Gilbert <dgilbert@redhat.com>
Message-Id: <20210202141734.2488076-3-armbru@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Dr. David Alan Gilbert <dgilbert@redhat.com>
2021-02-08 11:19:51 +00:00
Andrey Gruzdev
278e2f551a migration: support UFFD write fault processing in ram_save_iterate()
In this particular implementation the same single migration
thread is responsible for both normal linear dirty page
migration and procesing UFFD page fault events.

Processing write faults includes reading UFFD file descriptor,
finding respective RAM block and saving faulting page to
the migration stream. After page has been saved, write protection
can be removed. Since asynchronous version of qemu_put_buffer()
is expected to be used to save pages, we also have to flush
migraion stream prior to un-protecting saved memory range.

Write protection is being removed for any previously protected
memory chunk that has hit the migration stream. That's valid
for pages from linear page scan along with write fault pages.

Signed-off-by: Andrey Gruzdev <andrey.gruzdev@virtuozzo.com>
Acked-by: Peter Xu <peterx@redhat.com>
Reviewed-by: Dr. David Alan Gilbert <dgilbert@redhat.com>
Message-Id: <20210129101407.103458-4-andrey.gruzdev@virtuozzo.com>
Signed-off-by: Dr. David Alan Gilbert <dgilbert@redhat.com>
  fixup pagefault.address cast for 32bit
2021-02-08 11:19:51 +00:00
Andrey Gruzdev
6e8c25b4c6 migration: introduce 'background-snapshot' migration capability
Add new capability to 'qapi/migration.json' schema.
Update migrate_caps_check() to validate enabled capability set
against introduced one. Perform checks for required kernel features
and compatibility with guest memory backends.

Signed-off-by: Andrey Gruzdev <andrey.gruzdev@virtuozzo.com>
Reviewed-by: Peter Xu <peterx@redhat.com>
Acked-by: Markus Armbruster <armbru@redhat.com>
Message-Id: <20210129101407.103458-2-andrey.gruzdev@virtuozzo.com>
Signed-off-by: Dr. David Alan Gilbert <dgilbert@redhat.com>
2021-02-08 11:19:51 +00:00
Philippe Mathieu-Daudé
af3bbbe984 migration/ram: Fix hexadecimal format string specifier
The '%u' conversion specifier is for decimal notation.
When prefixing a format with '0x', we want the hexadecimal
specifier ('%x').

Inspired-by: Dov Murik <dovmurik@linux.vnet.ibm.com>
Signed-off-by: Philippe Mathieu-Daudé <philmd@redhat.com>
Reviewed-by: Dr. David Alan Gilbert <dgilbert@redhat.com>
Message-Id: <20201103112558.2554390-5-philmd@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Dr. David Alan Gilbert <dgilbert@redhat.com>
2020-11-12 14:02:41 +00:00
Rao, Lei
b70cb3b485 Reduce the time of checkpoint for COLO
we should set ram_bulk_stage to false after ram_state_init,
otherwise the bitmap will be unused in migration_bitmap_find_dirty.
all pages in ram cache will be flushed to the ram of secondary guest
for each checkpoint.

Signed-off-by: Lei Rao <lei.rao@intel.com>
Signed-off-by: Derek Su <dereksu@qnap.com>
Signed-off-by: Zhang Chen <chen.zhang@intel.com>
Reviewed-by: Li Zhijian <lizhijian@cn.fujitsu.com>
Reviewed-by: Zhang Chen <chen.zhang@intel.com>
Signed-off-by: Jason Wang <jasowang@redhat.com>
2020-11-11 16:52:23 +08:00
Bihong Yu
49324e939c migration: Do not initialise statics and globals to 0 or NULL
Signed-off-by: Bihong Yu <yubihong@huawei.com>
Reviewed-by: Chuan Zheng <zhengchuan@huawei.com>
Reviewed-by: Dr. David Alan Gilbert <dgilbert@redhat.com>
Message-Id: <1603163448-27122-7-git-send-email-yubihong@huawei.com>
Reviewed-by: Juan Quintela <quintela@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Dr. David Alan Gilbert <dgilbert@redhat.com>
2020-10-26 16:15:04 +00:00
Bihong Yu
f4c51a6bfd migration: Add braces {} for if statement
Signed-off-by: Bihong Yu <yubihong@huawei.com>
Reviewed-by: Chuan Zheng <zhengchuan@huawei.com>
Reviewed-by: Dr. David Alan Gilbert <dgilbert@redhat.com>
Message-Id: <1603163448-27122-6-git-send-email-yubihong@huawei.com>
Reviewed-by: Juan Quintela <quintela@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Dr. David Alan Gilbert <dgilbert@redhat.com>
2020-10-26 16:15:04 +00:00
Bihong Yu
395cb45009 migration: Add spaces around operator
Signed-off-by: Bihong Yu <yubihong@huawei.com>
Reviewed-by: Chuan Zheng <zhengchuan@huawei.com>
Reviewed-by: Dr. David Alan Gilbert <dgilbert@redhat.com>
Message-Id: <1603163448-27122-4-git-send-email-yubihong@huawei.com>
Reviewed-by: Juan Quintela <quintela@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Dr. David Alan Gilbert <dgilbert@redhat.com>
2020-10-26 16:15:04 +00:00
Bihong Yu
29fccade10 migration: Don't use '#' flag of printf format
Signed-off-by: Bihong Yu <yubihong@huawei.com>
Reviewed-by: Chuan Zheng <zhengchuan@huawei.com>
Reviewed-by: Dr. David Alan Gilbert <dgilbert@redhat.com>
Reviewed-by: Juan Quintela <quintela@redhat.com>
Message-Id: <1603163448-27122-3-git-send-email-yubihong@huawei.com>
Signed-off-by: Dr. David Alan Gilbert <dgilbert@redhat.com>
2020-10-26 16:15:04 +00:00
Chuan Zheng
3ded54b1bd migration/dirtyrate: move RAMBLOCK_FOREACH_MIGRATABLE into ram.h
RAMBLOCK_FOREACH_MIGRATABLE is need in dirtyrate measure,
move the existing definition up into migration/ram.h

Signed-off-by: Chuan Zheng <zhengchuan@huawei.com>
Reviewed-by: Dr. David Alan Gilbert <dgilbert@redhat.com>
Reviewed-by: David Edmondson <david.edmondson@oracle.com>
Reviewed-by: Li Qiang <liq3ea@gmail.com>
Message-Id: <1600237327-33618-6-git-send-email-zhengchuan@huawei.com>
Signed-off-by: Dr. David Alan Gilbert <dgilbert@redhat.com>
2020-09-25 12:45:57 +01:00
zhaolichang
3a4452d896 migration/: fix some comment spelling errors
I found that there are many spelling errors in the comments of qemu,
so I used the spellcheck tool to check the spelling errors
and finally found some spelling errors in the migration folder.

Signed-off-by: zhaolichang <zhaolichang@huawei.com>
Reviewed-by: Peter Maydell <peter.maydell@linaro.org>
Message-Id: <20200917075029.313-3-zhaolichang@huawei.com>
Signed-off-by: Laurent Vivier <laurent@vivier.eu>
2020-09-17 20:36:32 +02:00
Claudio Fontana
b0c3cf9407 cpu-throttle: new module, extracted from cpus.c
move the vcpu throttling functionality into its own module.

This functionality is not specific to any accelerator,
and it is used currently by migration to slow down guests to try to
have migrations converge, and by the cocoa MacOS UI to throttle speed.

cpu-throttle contains the controls to adjust and inspect throttle
settings, start (set) and stop vcpu throttling, and the throttling
function itself that is run periodically on vcpus to make them take a nap.

Execution of the throttling function on all vcpus is triggered by a timer,
registered at module initialization.

No functionality change.

Signed-off-by: Claudio Fontana <cfontana@suse.de>
Reviewed-by: Alex Bennée <alex.bennee@linaro.org>
Reviewed-by: Laurent Vivier <lvivier@redhat.com>
Message-Id: <20200629093504.3228-3-cfontana@suse.de>
Signed-off-by: Paolo Bonzini <pbonzini@redhat.com>
2020-07-10 18:04:49 -04:00
Keqian Zhu
fb6135807f migration: Count new_dirty instead of real_dirty
real_dirty_pages becomes equal to total ram size after dirty log sync
in ram_init_bitmaps, the reason is that the bitmap of ramblock is
initialized to be all set, so old path counts them as "real dirty" at
beginning.

This causes wrong dirty rate and false positive throttling.

Signed-off-by: Keqian Zhu <zhukeqian1@huawei.com>
Message-Id: <20200622032037.31112-1-zhukeqian1@huawei.com>
Reviewed-by: Dr. David Alan Gilbert <dgilbert@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Dr. David Alan Gilbert <dgilbert@redhat.com>
2020-07-03 16:23:05 +01:00
Wei Wang
9227140217 migration: fix xbzrle encoding rate calculation
It's reported an error of implicit conversion from "unsigned long" to
"double" when compiling with Clang 10. Simply make the encoding rate 0
when the encoded_size is 0.

Fixes: e460a4b1a4
Reviewed-by: Alex Bennée <alex.bennee@linaro.org>
Reviewed-by: Dr. David Alan Gilbert <dgilbert@redhat.com>
Reviewed-by: Richard Henderson <richard.henderson@linaro.org>
Reported-by: Richard Henderson <richard.henderson@linaro.org>
Signed-off-by: Wei Wang <wei.w.wang@intel.com>
Signed-off-by: Richard Henderson <richard.henderson@linaro.org>
Message-id: 20200617201309.1640952-3-richard.henderson@linaro.org
Signed-off-by: Peter Maydell <peter.maydell@linaro.org>
2020-06-18 10:26:02 +01:00
Lukas Straub
24fa16f8cc migration/colo.c: Flush ram cache only after receiving device state
If we suceed in receiving ram state, but fail receiving the device
state, there will be a mismatch between the two.

Fix this by flushing the ram cache only after the vmstate has been
received.

Signed-off-by: Lukas Straub <lukasstraub2@web.de>
Message-Id: <3289d007d494cb0e2f05b1cf4ae6a78d300fede3.1589193382.git.lukasstraub2@web.de>
Reviewed-by: zhanghailiang <zhang.zhanghailiang@huawei.com>
Signed-off-by: Dr. David Alan Gilbert <dgilbert@redhat.com>
2020-06-01 18:44:27 +01:00
Wei Wang
e460a4b1a4 migration/xbzrle: add encoding rate
Users may need to check the xbzrle encoding rate to know if the guest
memory is xbzrle encoding-friendly, and dynamically turn off the
encoding if the encoding rate is low.

Signed-off-by: Yi Sun <yi.y.sun@intel.com>
Signed-off-by: Wei Wang <wei.w.wang@intel.com>
Message-Id: <1588208375-19556-1-git-send-email-wei.w.wang@intel.com>
Reviewed-by: Dr. David Alan Gilbert <dgilbert@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Dr. David Alan Gilbert <dgilbert@redhat.com>
2020-05-07 17:40:24 +01:00
David Hildenbrand
ddf35bdf0a migration/ram: Consolidate variable reset after placement in ram_load_postcopy()
Let's consolidate resetting the variables.

Cc: "Dr. David Alan Gilbert" <dgilbert@redhat.com>
Cc: Juan Quintela <quintela@redhat.com>
Cc: Peter Xu <peterx@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: David Hildenbrand <david@redhat.com>
Message-Id: <20200421085300.7734-10-david@redhat.com>
Reviewed-by: Dr. David Alan Gilbert <dgilbert@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Dr. David Alan Gilbert <dgilbert@redhat.com>
  Fixup for context conflicts with 91ba442
2020-05-07 17:40:24 +01:00
Keqian Zhu
cbbf818224 migration/throttle: Add cpu-throttle-tailslow migration parameter
At the tail stage of throttling, the Guest is very sensitive to
CPU percentage while the @cpu-throttle-increment is excessive
usually at tail stage.

If this parameter is true, we will compute the ideal CPU percentage
used by the Guest, which may exactly make the dirty rate match the
dirty rate threshold. Then we will choose a smaller throttle increment
between the one specified by @cpu-throttle-increment and the one
generated by ideal CPU percentage.

Therefore, it is compatible to traditional throttling, meanwhile
the throttle increment won't be excessive at tail stage. This may
make migration time longer, and is disabled by default.

Signed-off-by: Keqian Zhu <zhukeqian1@huawei.com>
Message-Id: <20200413101508.54793-1-zhukeqian1@huawei.com>
Reviewed-by: Dr. David Alan Gilbert <dgilbert@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Dr. David Alan Gilbert <dgilbert@redhat.com>
2020-05-07 17:40:24 +01:00
Peter Maydell
a2261b2754 trivial patches (20200504)
Silent static analyzer warning
 Remove dead assignments
 Support -chardev serial on macOS
 Update MAINTAINERS
 Some cosmetic changes
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Merge remote-tracking branch 'remotes/vivier2/tags/trivial-branch-for-5.1-pull-request' into staging

trivial patches (20200504)

Silent static analyzer warning
Remove dead assignments
Support -chardev serial on macOS
Update MAINTAINERS
Some cosmetic changes

# gpg: Signature made Mon 04 May 2020 16:45:18 BST
# gpg:                using RSA key CD2F75DDC8E3A4DC2E4F5173F30C38BD3F2FBE3C
# gpg:                issuer "laurent@vivier.eu"
# gpg: Good signature from "Laurent Vivier <lvivier@redhat.com>" [full]
# gpg:                 aka "Laurent Vivier <laurent@vivier.eu>" [full]
# gpg:                 aka "Laurent Vivier (Red Hat) <lvivier@redhat.com>" [full]
# Primary key fingerprint: CD2F 75DD C8E3 A4DC 2E4F  5173 F30C 38BD 3F2F BE3C

* remotes/vivier2/tags/trivial-branch-for-5.1-pull-request:
  hw/timer/pxa2xx_timer: Add assertion to silent static analyzer warning
  hw/timer/stm32f2xx_timer: Remove dead assignment
  hw/gpio/aspeed_gpio: Remove dead assignment
  hw/isa/i82378: Remove dead assignment
  hw/ide/sii3112: Remove dead assignment
  hw/input/adb-kbd: Remove dead assignment
  hw/i2c/pm_smbus: Remove dead assignment
  blockdev: Remove dead assignment
  block: Avoid dead assignment
  Compress lines for immediate return
  chardev: Add macOS to list of OSes that support -chardev serial
  MAINTAINERS: Update Keith Busch's email address
  elf_ops: Don't try to g_mapped_file_unref(NULL)
  hw/mem/pc-dimm: Fix line over 80 characters warning
  hw/mem/pc-dimm: Print slot number on error at pc_dimm_pre_plug()
  MAINTAINERS: Mark the LatticeMico32 target as orphan
  timer/exynos4210_mct: Remove redundant statement in exynos4210_mct_write()
  display/blizzard: use extract16() for fix clang analyzer warning in blizzard_draw_line16_32()
  scsi/esp-pci: add g_assert() for fix clang analyzer warning in esp_pci_io_write()

Signed-off-by: Peter Maydell <peter.maydell@linaro.org>
2020-05-05 14:03:28 +01:00
Daniel Brodsky
6e8a355de6 lockable: replaced locks with lock guard macros where appropriate
- ran regexp "qemu_mutex_lock\(.*\).*\n.*if" to find targets
- replaced result with QEMU_LOCK_GUARD if all unlocks at function end
- replaced result with WITH_QEMU_LOCK_GUARD if unlock not at end

Signed-off-by: Daniel Brodsky <dnbrdsky@gmail.com>
Reviewed-by: Juan Quintela <quintela@redhat.com>
Message-id: 20200404042108.389635-3-dnbrdsky@gmail.com
Signed-off-by: Stefan Hajnoczi <stefanha@redhat.com>
2020-05-04 16:07:43 +01:00
Simran Singhal
b3ac2b94cd Compress lines for immediate return
Compress two lines into a single line if immediate return statement is found.

It also remove variables progress, val, data, ret and sock
as they are no longer needed.

Remove space between function "mixer_load" and '(' to fix the
checkpatch.pl error:-
ERROR: space prohibited between function name and open parenthesis '('

Done using following coccinelle script:
@@
local idexpression ret;
expression e;
@@

-ret =
+return
     e;
-return ret;

Signed-off-by: Simran Singhal <singhalsimran0@gmail.com>
Reviewed-by: Stefan Hajnoczi <stefanha@redhat.com>
Message-Id: <20200401165314.GA3213@simran-Inspiron-5558>
[lv: in handle_aiocb_write_zeroes_unmap() move "int ret" inside the #ifdef]
Signed-off-by: Laurent Vivier <laurent@vivier.eu>
2020-05-04 14:43:22 +02:00
Vladimir Sementsov-Ogievskiy
b4a1733c5e migration/ram: fix use after free of local_err
local_err is used again in migration_bitmap_sync_precopy() after
precopy_notify(), so we must zero it. Otherwise try to set
non-NULL local_err will crash.

Signed-off-by: Vladimir Sementsov-Ogievskiy <vsementsov@virtuozzo.com>
Message-Id: <20200324153630.11882-6-vsementsov@virtuozzo.com>
Reviewed-by: Dr. David Alan Gilbert <dgilbert@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Dr. David Alan Gilbert <dgilbert@redhat.com>
2020-03-25 12:31:38 +00:00
zhanghailiang
8af66371ed ram/colo: only record bitmap of dirty pages in COLO stage
It is only need to record bitmap of dirty pages while goes
into COLO stage.

Signed-off-by: zhanghailiang <zhang.zhanghailiang@huawei.com>
Message-Id: <20200224065414.36524-6-zhang.zhanghailiang@huawei.com>
Reviewed-by: Dr. David Alan Gilbert <dgilbert@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Dr. David Alan Gilbert <dgilbert@redhat.com>
2020-03-13 09:36:30 +00:00
zhanghailiang
0393031a16 COLO: Optimize memory back-up process
This patch will reduce the downtime of VM for the initial process,
Previously, we copied all these memory in preparing stage of COLO
while we need to stop VM, which is a time-consuming process.
Here we optimize it by a trick, back-up every page while in migration
process while COLO is enabled, though it affects the speed of the
migration, but it obviously reduce the downtime of back-up all SVM'S
memory in COLO preparing stage.

Signed-off-by: zhanghailiang <zhang.zhanghailiang@huawei.com>
Message-Id: <20200224065414.36524-5-zhang.zhanghailiang@huawei.com>
Signed-off-by: Dr. David Alan Gilbert <dgilbert@redhat.com>
  minor typo fixes
2020-03-13 09:36:30 +00:00
Keqian Zhu
dc14a47076 migration/throttle: Add throttle-trig-thres migration parameter
Currently, if the bytes_dirty_period is more than the 50% of
bytes_xfer_period, we start or increase throttling.

If we make this percentage higher, then we can tolerate higher
dirty rate during migration, which means less impact on guest.
The side effect of higher percentage is longer migration time.
We can make this parameter configurable to switch between mig-
ration time first or guest performance first.

The default value is 50 and valid range is 1 to 100.

Signed-off-by: Keqian Zhu <zhukeqian1@huawei.com>
Message-Id: <20200224023142.39360-1-zhukeqian1@huawei.com>
Reviewed-by: Dr. David Alan Gilbert <dgilbert@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Dr. David Alan Gilbert <dgilbert@redhat.com>
2020-03-13 09:36:30 +00:00
Juan Quintela
87dc6f5f66 multifd: Add zstd compression multifd support
Signed-off-by: Juan Quintela <quintela@redhat.com>
Acked-by: Markus Armbruster <armbru@redhat.com>
Reviewed-by: Dr. David Alan Gilbert <dgilbert@redhat.com>
2020-02-28 09:25:49 +01:00
Juan Quintela
ab7cbb0b9a multifd: Make no compression operations into its own structure
It will be used later.

Signed-off-by: Juan Quintela <quintela@redhat.com>
Reviewed-by: Dr. David Alan Gilbert <dgilbert@redhat.com>

---

No comp value needs to be zero.
2020-02-28 09:24:43 +01:00
Juan Quintela
d32ca5ad79 multifd: Split multifd code into its own file
Signed-off-by: Juan Quintela <quintela@redhat.com>
Reviewed-by: Dr. David Alan Gilbert <dgilbert@redhat.com>
2020-01-29 11:28:59 +01:00
Juan Quintela
b673eab4e2 multifd: Make multifd_load_setup() get an Error parameter
We need to change the full chain to pass the Error parameter.

Signed-off-by: Juan Quintela <quintela@redhat.com>
Reviewed-by: Dr. David Alan Gilbert <dgilbert@redhat.com>
2020-01-29 11:28:59 +01:00
Juan Quintela
00f4b572e6 multifd: Make multifd_save_setup() get an Error parameter
Signed-off-by: Juan Quintela <quintela@redhat.com>
Reviewed-by: Dr. David Alan Gilbert <dgilbert@redhat.com>
2020-01-29 11:28:59 +01:00
Juan Quintela
857a4bbb86 migration: Make checkpatch happy with comments
Signed-off-by: Juan Quintela <quintela@redhat.com>
Reviewed-by: Dr. David Alan Gilbert <dgilbert@redhat.com>
2020-01-29 11:28:59 +01:00
Juan Quintela
a6703e4d33 multifd: Use qemu_target_page_size()
We will make it cpu independent.

Signed-off-by: Juan Quintela <quintela@redhat.com>
Reviewed-by: Dr. David Alan Gilbert <dgilbert@redhat.com>
2020-01-29 11:28:59 +01:00