Commit Graph

62 Commits

Author SHA1 Message Date
Suraj Jitindar Singh
072f416a53 target/ppc: Don't require private l1d cache on POWER8 for cap_ppc_safe_cache
For cap_ppc_safe_cache to be set to workaround, we require both a l1d
cache flush instruction and private l1d cache.

On POWER8 don't require private l1d cache. This means a guest on a
POWER8 machine can make use of the cache flush workarounds.

Signed-off-by: Suraj Jitindar Singh <sjitindarsingh@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: David Gibson <david@gibson.dropbear.id.au>
2018-06-16 16:32:33 +10:00
Suraj Jitindar Singh
8fea70440e target/ppc: Factor out the parsing in kvmppc_get_cpu_characteristics()
Factor out the parsing of struct kvm_ppc_cpu_char in
kvmppc_get_cpu_characteristics() into a separate function for each cap
for simplicity.

Signed-off-by: Suraj Jitindar Singh <sjitindarsingh@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: David Gibson <david@gibson.dropbear.id.au>
2018-06-12 09:33:52 +10:00
David Gibson
da20aed12a spapr: Move PAPR mode cpu setup fully to spapr code
cpu_ppc_set_papr() does several things:
    1) it sets up the virtual hypervisor interface
    2) it prevents the cpu from ever entering hypervisor mode
    3) it tells KVM that we're emulating a cpu in PAPR mode
and 4) it configures the LPCR and AMOR (hypervisor privileged registers)
       so that TCG will behave correctly for PAPR guests, without
       attempting to emulate the cpu in hypervisor mode

(1) & (2) make sense for any virtual hypervisor (if another one ever
exists).

(3) belongs more properly in the machine type specific to a PAPR guest, so
move it to spapr_cpu_init().  While we're at it, remove an ugly test on
kvm_enabled() by making kvmppc_set_papr() a safe no-op on non-KVM.

(4) also belongs more properly in the machine type specific code.  (4) is
done by mangling the default values of the SPRs, so that they will be set
correctly at reset time.  Manipulating usually-static parameters of the cpu
model like this is kind of ugly, especially since the values used really
have more to do with the platform than the cpu.

The spapr code already has places for PAPR specific initializations of
register state in spapr_cpu_reset(), so move this handling there.

Signed-off-by: David Gibson <david@gibson.dropbear.id.au>
Reviewed-by: Cédric Le Goater <clg@kaod.org>
Tested-by: Cédric Le Goater <clg@kaod.org>
2018-05-04 15:00:37 +10:00
David Gibson
090052aa08 spapr: Remove support for explicitly allocated RMAs
Current POWER cpus allow for a VRMA, a special mapping which describes a
guest's view of memory when in real mode (MMU off, from the guest's point
of view).  Older cpus didn't have that which meant that to support a guest
a special host-contiguous region of memory was needed to give the guest its
Real Mode Area (RMA).

KVM used to provide special calls to allocate a contiguous RMA for those
cases.  This was useful in the early days of KVM on Power to allow it to be
tested on PowerPC 970 chips as used in Macintosh G5 machines.  Now, those
machines are so old as to be almost irrelevant.

The normal qemu deprecation process would require this to be marked
deprecated then removed in 2 releases.  However, this can only be used
with corresponding support in the host kernel - which was dropped
years ago (in c17b98cf "KVM: PPC: Book3S HV: Remove code for PPC970
processors" of 2014-12-03 to be precise).  Therefore it should be ok
to drop this immediately.

Just to be clear this only affects *KVM HV* guests with PowerPC 970,
and those already require an ancient host kernel.  TCG and KVM PR
guests with PowerPC 970 should still work.

Signed-off-by: David Gibson <david@gibson.dropbear.id.au>
Acked-by: Thomas Huth <thuth@redhat.com>
2018-05-04 11:15:18 +10:00
David Gibson
67d7d66f27 target/ppc: Fold slb_nr into PPCHash64Options
The env->slb_nr field gives the size of the SLB (Segment Lookaside Buffer).
This is another static-after-initialization parameter of the specific
version of the 64-bit hash MMU in the CPU.  So, this patch folds the field
into PPCHash64Options with the other hash MMU options.

This is a bit more complicated that the things previously put in there,
because slb_nr was foolishly included in the migration stream.  So we need
some of the usual dance to handle backwards compatible migration.

Signed-off-by: David Gibson <david@gibson.dropbear.id.au>
Reviewed-by: Greg Kurz <groug@kaod.org>
2018-04-27 18:05:22 +10:00
David Gibson
0941d728a4 target/ppc: Get rid of POWERPC_MMU_VER() macros
These macros were introduced to deal with the fact that the mmu_model
field has bit flags mixed in with what's otherwise an enum of various mmu
types.

We've now eliminated all those flags except for one, and that one -
POWERPC_MMU_64 - is already included/compared in the MMU_VER macros.  So,
we can get rid of those macros and just directly compare mmu_model values
in the places it was used.

Signed-off-by: David Gibson <david@gibson.dropbear.id.au>
Reviewed-by: Cédric Le Goater <clg@kaod.org>
Reviewed-by: Greg Kurz <groug@kaod.org>
2018-04-27 18:05:22 +10:00
David Gibson
26cd35b861 target/ppc: Fold ci_large_pages flag into PPCHash64Options
The ci_large_pages boolean in CPUPPCState is only relevant to 64-bit hash
MMU machines, indicating whether it's possible to map large (> 4kiB) pages
as cache-inhibitied (i.e. for IO, rather than memory).  Fold it as another
flag into the PPCHash64Options structure.

Signed-off-by: David Gibson <david@gibson.dropbear.id.au>
Reviewed-by: Cédric Le Goater <clg@kaod.org>
Reviewed-by: Greg Kurz <groug@kaod.org>
2018-04-27 18:05:22 +10:00
David Gibson
58969eeece target/ppc: Move 1T segment and AMR options to PPCHash64Options
Currently env->mmu_model is a bit of an unholy mess of an enum of distinct
MMU types, with various flag bits as well.  This makes which bits of the
field should be compared pretty confusing.

Make a start on cleaning that up by moving two of the flags bits -
POWERPC_MMU_1TSEG and POWERPC_MMU_AMR - which are specific to the 64-bit
hash MMU into a new flags field in PPCHash64Options structure.

Signed-off-by: David Gibson <david@gibson.dropbear.id.au>
Reviewed-by: Cédric Le Goater <clg@kaod.org>
Reviewed-by: Greg Kurz <groug@kaod.org>
2018-04-27 18:05:22 +10:00
David Gibson
b07c59f7c8 target/ppc: Split page size information into a separate allocation
env->sps contains page size encoding information as an embedded structure.
Since this information is specific to 64-bit hash MMUs, split it out into
a separately allocated structure, to reduce the basic env size for other
cpus.  Along the way we make a few other cleanups:

    * Rename to PPCHash64Options which is more in line with qemu name
      conventions, and reflects that we're going to merge some more hash64
      mmu specific details in there in future.  Also rename its
      substructures to match qemu conventions.

    * Move structure definitions to the mmu-hash64.[ch] files.

Signed-off-by: David Gibson <david@gibson.dropbear.id.au>
Reviewed-by: Greg Kurz <groug@kaod.org>
Reviewed-by: Cédric Le Goater <clg@kaod.org>
2018-04-27 18:05:22 +10:00
David Gibson
dc71b55956 target/ppc: Remove fallback 64k pagesize information
CPU definitions for cpus with the 64-bit hash MMU can include a table of
available pagesizes.  If this isn't supplied ppc_cpu_instance_init() will
fill it in a fallback table based on the POWERPC_MMU_64K bit in mmu_model.

However, it turns out all the cpus which support 64K pages already include
an explicit table of page sizes, so there's no point to the fallback table
including 64k pages.

That removes the only place which tests POWERPC_MMU_64K, so we can remove
it.  Which in turn allows some logic to be removed from
kvm_fixup_page_sizes().

Signed-off-by: David Gibson <david@gibson.dropbear.id.au>
Reviewed-by: Cédric Le Goater <clg@kaod.org>
Reviewed-by: Greg Kurz <groug@kaod.org>
2018-04-27 18:05:22 +10:00
David Gibson
2b10808539 Add host_memory_backend_pagesize() helper
There are a couple places (one generic, one target specific) where we need
to get the host page size associated with a particular memory backend.  I
have some upcoming code which will add another place which wants this.  So,
for convenience, add a helper function to calculate this.

host_memory_backend_pagesize() returns the host pagesize for a given
HostMemoryBackend object.

Signed-off-by: David Gibson <david@gibson.dropbear.id.au>
Reviewed-by: Greg Kurz <groug@kaod.org>
Acked-by: Paolo Bonzini <pbonzini@redhat.com>
2018-04-27 18:05:22 +10:00
David Gibson
0de6e2a3ca Make qemu_mempath_getpagesize() accept NULL
qemu_mempath_getpagesize() gets the effective (host side) page size for
a block of memory backed by an mmap()ed file on the host.  It requires
the mem_path parameter to be non-NULL.

This ends up meaning all the callers need a different case for handling
anonymous memory (for memory-backend-ram or default memory with -mem-path
is not specified).

We can make all those callers a little simpler by having
qemu_mempath_getpagesize() accept NULL, and treat that as the anonymous
memory case.

Signed-off-by: David Gibson <david@gibson.dropbear.id.au>
Reviewed-by: Greg Kurz <groug@kaod.org>
Acked-by: Paolo Bonzini <pbonzini@redhat.com>
2018-04-27 18:05:22 +10:00
Suraj Jitindar Singh
c76c0d3090 ppc/spapr-caps: Convert cap-ibs to custom spapr-cap
Convert cap-ibs (indirect branch speculation) to a custom spapr-cap
type.

All tristate caps have now been converted to custom spapr-caps, so
remove the remaining support for them.

Signed-off-by: Suraj Jitindar Singh <sjitindarsingh@gmail.com>
[dwg: Don't explicitly list "?"/help option, trust convention]
[dwg: Fold tristate removal into here, to not break bisect]
[dwg: Fix minor style problems]
Signed-off-by: David Gibson <david@gibson.dropbear.id.au>
2018-03-06 13:16:29 +11:00
Suraj Jitindar Singh
cb931c2108 target/ppc: Check mask when setting cap_ppc_safe_indirect_branch
Check the character and character_mask field when setting
cap_ppc_safe_indirect_branch based on the hypervisor response
to KVM_PPC_GET_CPU_CHAR. Previously the mask field wasn't checked
which was incorrect.

Fixes: 8acc2ae5 (target/ppc/kvm: Add cap_ppc_safe_[cache/bounds_check/indirect_branch])

Signed-off-by: Suraj Jitindar Singh <sjitindarsingh@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: David Gibson <david@gibson.dropbear.id.au>
2018-03-06 13:16:29 +11:00
Alexey Kardashevskiy
9ded780c4c spapr/iommu: Enable in-kernel TCE acceleration via VFIO KVM device
In order to enable TCE operations support in KVM, we have to inform
the KVM about VFIO groups being attached to specific LIOBNs;
the necessary bits are implemented already by IOMMU MR and VFIO.

This defines get_attr() for the SPAPR TCE IOMMU MR which makes VFIO
call the KVM_DEV_VFIO_GROUP_SET_SPAPR_TCE ioctl and establish
LIOBN-to-IOMMU link.

This changes spapr_tce_set_need_vfio() to avoid TCE table reallocation
if the kernel supports the TCE acceleration.

Signed-off-by: Alexey Kardashevskiy <aik@ozlabs.ru>
Acked-by: Paolo Bonzini <pbonzini@redhat.com>
Acked-by: David Gibson <david@gibson.dropbear.id.au>
[aw - remove unnecessary sys/ioctl.h include]
Signed-off-by: Alex Williamson <alex.williamson@redhat.com>
2018-02-06 11:08:24 -07:00
Suraj Jitindar Singh
8acc2ae5e9 target/ppc/kvm: Add cap_ppc_safe_[cache/bounds_check/indirect_branch]
Add three new kvm capabilities used to represent the level of host support
for three corresponding workarounds.

Host support for each of the capabilities is queried through the
new ioctl KVM_PPC_GET_CPU_CHAR which returns four uint64 quantities. The
first two, character and behaviour, represent the available
characteristics of the cpu and the behaviour of the cpu respectively.
The second two, c_mask and b_mask, represent the mask of known bits for
the character and beheviour dwords respectively.

Signed-off-by: Suraj Jitindar Singh <sjitindarsingh@gmail.com>
Reviewed-by: David Gibson <david@gibson.dropbear.id.au>
[dwg: Correct some compile errors due to name change in final kernel
 patch version]
Signed-off-by: David Gibson <david@gibson.dropbear.id.au>
2018-01-29 14:24:55 +11:00
David Gibson
3f2ca480eb target/ppc: Clean up probing of VMX, VSX and DFP availability on KVM
When constructing the "host" cpu class we modify whether the VMX and VSX
vector extensions and DFP (Decimal Floating Point) are available
based on whether KVM can support those instructions.  This can depend on
policy in the host kernel as well as on the actual host cpu capabilities.

However, the way we probe for this is not very nice: we explicitly check
the host's device tree.  That works in practice, but it's not really
correct, since the device tree is a property of the host kernel's platform
which we don't really know about.  We get away with it because the only
modern POWER platforms happen to encode VMX, VSX and DFP availability in
the device tree in the same way.

Arguably we should have an explicit KVM capability for this, but we haven't
needed one so far.  Barring specific KVM policies which don't yet exist,
each of these instruction classes will be available in the guest if and
only if they're available in the qemu userspace process.  We can determine
that from the ELF AUX vector we're supplied with.

Once reworked like this, there are no more callers for kvmppc_get_vmx() and
kvmppc_get_dfp() so remove them.

Signed-off-by: David Gibson <david@gibson.dropbear.id.au>
Reviewed-by: Greg Kurz <groug@kaod.org>
2018-01-17 09:35:24 +11:00
Alexey Kardashevskiy
a36593e167 target/ppc: Yet another fix for KVM-HV HPTE accessors
As stated in the 1ad9f0a464 commit log, the returned entries are not
a whole PTEG. It was not a problem before 1ad9f0a464 as it would read
a single record assuming it contains a whole PTEG but now the code tries
reading the entire PTEG and "if ((n - i) < invalid)" produces negative
values which then are converted to size_t for memset() and that throws
seg fault.

This fixes the math.

While here, fix the last @i increment as well.

Fixes: 1ad9f0a464 "target/ppc: Fix KVM-HV HPTE accessors"
Signed-off-by: Alexey Kardashevskiy <aik@ozlabs.ru>
Signed-off-by: David Gibson <david@gibson.dropbear.id.au>
2018-01-17 09:35:24 +11:00
Philippe Mathieu-Daudé
1945e6ab47 ppc: remove duplicated includes
applied using ./scripts/clean-includes

not needed since 7ebaf79556

Signed-off-by: Philippe Mathieu-Daudé <f4bug@amsat.org>
Reviewed-by: Peter Maydell <peter.maydell@linaro.org>
Acked-by: David Gibson <david@gibson.dropbear.id.au>
Signed-off-by: Michael Tokarev <mjt@tls.msk.ru>
2017-12-18 17:07:02 +03:00
Igor Mammedov
2e9c10eba0 ppc: spapr: use generic cpu_model parsing
use generic cpu_model parsing introduced by
 (6063d4c0f vl.c: convert cpu_model to cpu type and set of global properties before machine_init())

it allows to:
  * replace sPAPRMachineClass::tcg_default_cpu with
    MachineClass::default_cpu_type
  * drop cpu_parse_cpu_model() from hw/ppc/spapr.c and reuse
    one in vl.c
  * simplify spapr_get_cpu_core_type() by removing
    not needed anymore recurrsion since alias look up
    happens earlier at vl.c and spapr_get_cpu_core_type()
    works only with resulted from that cpu type.
  * spapr no more needs to parse/depend on being phased out
    MachineState::cpu_model, all tha parsing done by generic
    code and target specific callback.

Signed-off-by: Igor Mammedov <imammedo@redhat.com>
[dwg: Correct minor compile error]
Signed-off-by: David Gibson <david@gibson.dropbear.id.au>
2017-10-17 10:34:01 +11:00
Igor Mammedov
5bbb264186 ppc: spapr: register 'host' core type along with the rest of core types
consolidate 'host' core type registration by moving it from
KVM specific code into spapr_cpu_core.c, similar like it's
done in x86 target.

Signed-off-by: Igor Mammedov <imammedo@redhat.com>
Reviewed-by: Greg Kurz <groug@kaod.org>
Acked-by: David Gibson <david@gibson.dropbear.id.au>
Signed-off-by: David Gibson <david@gibson.dropbear.id.au>
2017-10-17 10:34:00 +11:00
Igor Mammedov
b51d3c8818 ppc: spapr: use cpu type name directly
replace sPAPRCPUCoreClass::cpu_class with cpu type name
since it were needed just to get that at points it were
accessed.

Signed-off-by: Igor Mammedov <imammedo@redhat.com>
Reviewed-by: Greg Kurz <groug@kaod.org>
Acked-by: David Gibson <david@gibson.dropbear.id.au>
Signed-off-by: David Gibson <david@gibson.dropbear.id.au>
2017-10-17 10:34:00 +11:00
Greg Kurz
1ec26c757d spapr: fix the value of SDR1 in kvmppc_put_books_sregs()
When running with KVM PR, if a new HPT is allocated we need to inform
KVM about the HPT address and size. This is currently done by hacking
the value of SDR1 and pushing it to KVM in several places.

Also, migration breaks the guest since it is very unlikely the HPT has
the same address in source and destination, but we push the incoming
value of SDR1 to KVM anyway.

This patch introduces a new virtual hypervisor hook so that the spapr
code can provide the correct value of SDR1 to be pushed to KVM each
time kvmppc_put_books_sregs() is called.

It allows to get rid of all the hacking in the spapr/kvmppc code and
it fixes migration of nested KVM PR.

Suggested-by: David Gibson <david@gibson.dropbear.id.au>
Signed-off-by: Greg Kurz <groug@kaod.org>
Signed-off-by: David Gibson <david@gibson.dropbear.id.au>
2017-09-27 13:05:41 +10:00
Greg Kurz
14b0d74887 ppc/kvm: generalize the use of kvmppc_get_htab_fd()
The use of KVM_PPC_GET_HTAB_FD is open-coded in kvmppc_read_hptes()
and kvmppc_write_hpte().

This patch modifies kvmppc_get_htab_fd() so that it can be used
everywhere we need to access the in-kernel htab:
- add an index argument
  => only kvmppc_read_hptes() passes an actual index, all other users
     pass 0
- add an errp argument to propagate error messages to the caller.
  => spapr migration code prints the error
  => hpte helpers pass &error_abort to keep the current behavior
     of hw_error()

While here, this also fixes a bug in kvmppc_write_hpte() so that it
opens the htab fd for writing instead of reading as it currently does.
This never broke anything because we currently never call this code,
as explained in the changelog of commit c138593380:

"This support updating htab managed by the hypervisor. Currently
 we don't have any user for this feature. This actually bring the
 store_hpte interface in-line with the load_hpte one. We may want
 to use this when we want to emulate henter hcall in qemu for HV
 kvm."

The above is still true today.

Signed-off-by: Greg Kurz <groug@kaod.org>
Signed-off-by: David Gibson <david@gibson.dropbear.id.au>
2017-09-27 13:05:41 +10:00
Greg Kurz
82be8e7394 ppc/kvm: change kvmppc_get_htab_fd() to return -errno on error
When kvmppc_get_htab_fd() fails, its return value is propagated up to
qemu_savevm_state_iterate() or to qemu_savevm_state_complete_precopy().
All savevm handlers expect to receive a negative errno on error.

Let's patch kvmppc_get_htab_fd() accordingly.

While here, let's change htab_load() in the spapr code to also
propagate the error, since it doesn't make sense to abort() if
we couldn't get the htab fd from KVM.

Signed-off-by: Greg Kurz <groug@kaod.org>
Signed-off-by: David Gibson <david@gibson.dropbear.id.au>
2017-09-27 13:05:41 +10:00
Greg Kurz
712b25c4cb ppc/kvm: drop kvmppc_has_cap_htab_fd()
It never got used since its introduction (commit 7c43bca004).

Signed-off-by: Greg Kurz <groug@kaod.org>
Signed-off-by: David Gibson <david@gibson.dropbear.id.au>
2017-09-27 13:05:41 +10:00
Greg Kurz
6977afda16 ppc/kvm: check some capabilities with kvm_vm_check_extension()
The following capabilities are VM specific:
- KVM_CAP_PPC_SMT_POSSIBLE
- KVM_CAP_PPC_HTAB_FD
- KVM_CAP_PPC_ALLOC_HTAB

If both KVM HV and KVM PR are present, checking them always return
the HV value, even if we explicitely requested to use PR.

This has no visible effect for KVM_CAP_PPC_ALLOC_HTAB, because we also
try the KVM_PPC_ALLOCATE_HTAB ioctl which is only suppored by HV. As
a consequence, the spapr code doesn't even check KVM_CAP_PPC_HTAB_FD.

However, this will cause kvmppc_hint_smt_possible(), introduced by
commit fa98fbfcdf, to report several VSMT modes (eg, Available
VSMT modes: 8 4 2 1) whereas PR only support mode 1.

This patch fixes all three anyway to use kvm_vm_check_extension(). It
is okay since the VM is already created at the time kvm_arch_init() or
kvmppc_reset_htab() is called.

Signed-off-by: Greg Kurz <groug@kaod.org>
Reviewed-by: Thomas Huth <thuth@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: David Gibson <david@gibson.dropbear.id.au>
2017-09-27 13:05:41 +10:00
Greg Kurz
70a0c19e83 ppc/kvm: use kvm_vm_check_extension() in kvmppc_is_pr()
If the host has both KVM PR and KVM HV loaded and we pass:

	-machine pseries,accel=kvm,kvm-type=PR

the kvmppc_is_pr() returns false instead of true. Since the helper
is mostly used as fallback, it doesn't have any real impact with
recent kernels. A notable exception is the workaround to allow
migration between compatible hosts with different PVRs (eg, POWER8
and POWER8E), since KVM still doesn't provide a way to check if a
specific PVR is supported (see commit c363a37a45 for details).

According to the official KVM API documentation [1], KVM_PPC_GET_PVINFO
is "vm ioctl", but we check it as a global ioctl. The following function
in KVM is hence called with kvm == NULL and considers we're in HV mode.

int kvm_vm_ioctl_check_extension(struct kvm *kvm, long ext)
{
	int r;
	/* Assume we're using HV mode when the HV module is loaded */
	int hv_enabled = kvmppc_hv_ops ? 1 : 0;

	if (kvm) {
		/*
		 * Hooray - we know which VM type we're running on. Depend on
		 * that rather than the guess above.
		 */
		hv_enabled = is_kvmppc_hv_enabled(kvm);
	}

Let's use kvm_vm_check_extension() to fix the issue.

[1] https://www.kernel.org/doc/Documentation/virtual/kvm/api.txt

Signed-off-by: Greg Kurz <groug@kaod.org>
Reviewed-by: Thomas Huth <thuth@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: David Gibson <david@gibson.dropbear.id.au>
2017-09-15 10:29:48 +10:00
Igor Mammedov
2527cb9109 ppc: drop caching ObjectClass from PowerPCCPUAlias
Caching there practically doesn't give any benefits
and that at slow path druring querying supported CPU list.
But it introduces non conventional path of where from
comes used CPU type name (kvm_ppc_register_host_cpu_type).

Taking in account that kvm_ppc_register_host_cpu_type()
fixes up models the aliases point to, it's sufficient to
make ppc_cpu_class_by_name() translate cpu alias to
correct cpu type name.
So drop PowerPCCPUAlias::oc field + ppc_cpu_class_by_alias()
and let ppc_cpu_class_by_name() do conversion to cpu type name,
which simplifies code a little bit saving ~20LOC and trouble
wondering why ppc_cpu_class_by_alias() is necessary.

Signed-off-by: Igor Mammedov <imammedo@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: David Gibson <david@gibson.dropbear.id.au>
2017-09-08 09:30:55 +10:00
Igor Mammedov
c5354f54aa ppc: make cpu_model translation to type consistent
PPC handles -cpu FOO rather incosistently,
i.e. it does case-insensitive matching of FOO to
a CPU type (see: ppc_cpu_compare_class_name) but
handles alias names as case-sensitive, as result:

 # qemu-system-ppc64 -M mac99 -cpu g3
 qemu-system-ppc64: unable to find CPU model ' kN�U'

 # qemu-system-ppc64 -cpu 970MP_V1.1
 qemu-system-ppc64: Unable to find sPAPR CPU Core definition

while

 # qemu-system-ppc64 -M mac99 -cpu G3
 # qemu-system-ppc64 -cpu 970MP_v1.1

start up just fine.

Considering we can't take case-insensitive matching away,
make it case-insensitive for  all alias/type/core_type
lookups.

As side effect it allows to remove duplicate core types
which are the same except of using different cased letters in name.

Signed-off-by: Igor Mammedov <imammedo@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: David Gibson <david@gibson.dropbear.id.au>
2017-09-08 09:30:55 +10:00
Igor Mammedov
c913706581 ppc: use macros to make cpu type name from string literal
Replace
  "-" TYPE_POWERPC_CPU
when composing cpu type name from cpu model string literal
and the same pattern in format strings with
 POWERPC_CPU_TYPE_SUFFIX and POWERPC_CPU_TYPE_NAME(model)
macroses like we do in x86.

Later POWERPC_CPU_TYPE_NAME() will be used to define default
cpu type per machine type and as bonus it will be consistent
and easy grep-able pattern across all other targets that I'm
plannig to treat the same way.

Signed-off-by: Igor Mammedov <imammedo@redhat.com>
Reviewed-by: David Gibson <david@gibson.dropbear.id.au>
Signed-off-by: David Gibson <david@gibson.dropbear.id.au>
2017-09-08 09:30:55 +10:00
Sam Bobroff
fa98fbfcdf PPC: KVM: Support machine option to set VSMT mode
KVM now allows writing to KVM_CAP_PPC_SMT which has previously been
read only. Doing so causes KVM to act, for that VM, as if the host's
SMT mode was the given value. This is particularly important on Power
9 systems because their default value is 1, but they are able to
support values up to 8.

This patch introduces a way to control this capability via a new
machine property called VSMT ("Virtual SMT"). If the value is not set
on the command line a default is chosen that is, when possible,
compatible with legacy systems.

Note that the intialization of KVM_CAP_PPC_SMT has changed slightly
because it has changed (in KVM) from a global capability to a
VM-specific one. This won't cause a problem on older KVMs because VM
capabilities fall back to global ones.

Signed-off-by: Sam Bobroff <sam.bobroff@au1.ibm.com>
Signed-off-by: David Gibson <david@gibson.dropbear.id.au>
2017-09-08 09:30:55 +10:00
Sam Bobroff
2e886fb391 ppc: spapr: Make VCPU ID handling private to SPAPR
The concept of a VCPU ID that differs from the CPU's index
(cpu->cpu_index) exists only within SPAPR machines so, move the
functions ppc_get_vcpu_id() and ppc_get_cpu_by_vcpu_id() into spapr.c
and rename them appropriately.

Signed-off-by: Sam Bobroff <sam.bobroff@au1.ibm.com>
Signed-off-by: David Gibson <david@gibson.dropbear.id.au>
2017-09-08 09:30:55 +10:00
Sam Bobroff
81210c2009 ppc: spapr: Rename cpu_dt_id to vcpu_id
This field actually records the VCPU ID used by KVM and, although the
value is also used in the device tree it is primarily the VCPU ID so
rename it as such.

Signed-off-by: Sam Bobroff <sam.bobroff@au1.ibm.com>
[dwg: Updated comment missed in cpu.h]
Reviewed-by: Greg Kurz <groug@kaod.org>
Signed-off-by: David Gibson <david@gibson.dropbear.id.au>
2017-09-08 09:30:55 +10:00
Daniel Henrique Barboza
c363a37a45 target/ppc: 'PVR != host PVR' in KVM_SET_SREGS workaround
Commit d5fc133eed ("ppc: Rework CPU compatibility testing
across migration") changed the way cpu_post_load behaves with
the PVR setting, causing an unexpected bug in KVM-HV migrations
between hosts that are compatible (POWER8 and POWER8E, for example).
Even with pvr_match() returning true, the guest freezes right after
cpu_post_load. The reason is that the guest kernel can't handle a
different PVR value other that the running host in KVM_SET_SREGS.

In [1] it was discussed the possibility of a new KVM capability
that would indicate that the guest kernel can handle a different
PVR in KVM_SET_SREGS. Even if such feature is implemented, there is
still the problem with older kernels that will not have this capability
and will fail to migrate.

This patch implements a workaround for that scenario. If running
with KVM, check if the guest kernel does not have the capability
(named here as 'cap_ppc_pvr_compat'). If it doesn't, calls
kvmppc_is_pr() to see if the guest is running in KVM-HV. If all this
happens, set env->spr[SPR_PVR] to the same value as the current
host PVR. This ensures that we allow migrations with 'close enough'
PVRs to still work in KVM-HV but also makes the code ready for
this new KVM capability when it is done.

A new function called 'kvmppc_pvr_workaround_required' was created
to encapsulate the conditions said above and to avoid calling too
many kvm.c internals inside cpu_post_load.

[1] https://lists.gnu.org/archive/html/qemu-ppc/2017-06/msg00503.html

Signed-off-by: Daniel Henrique Barboza <danielhb@linux.vnet.ibm.com>
[dwg: Fix for the case of using TCG on a PPC host]
Signed-off-by: David Gibson <david@gibson.dropbear.id.au>
2017-08-22 21:26:19 +10:00
David Gibson
b55d295e3e pseries: Allow HPT resizing with KVM
So far, qemu implements the PAPR Hash Page Table (HPT) resizing extension
with TCG.  The same implementation will work with KVM PR, but we don't
currently allow that.  For KVM HV we can only implement resizing with the
assistance of the host kernel, which needs a new capability and ioctl()s.

This patch adds support for testing the new KVM capability and implementing
the resize in terms of KVM facilities when necessary.  If we're running on
a kernel which doesn't have the new capability flag at all, we fall back to
testing for PR vs. HV KVM using the same hack that we already use in a
number of places for older kernels.

Signed-off-by: David Gibson <david@gibson.dropbear.id.au>
2017-07-17 15:07:05 +10:00
David Gibson
30f4b05bd0 pseries: Stubs for HPT resizing
This introduces stub implementations of the H_RESIZE_HPT_PREPARE and
H_RESIZE_HPT_COMMIT hypercalls which we hope to add in a PAPR
extension to allow run time resizing of a guest's hash page table.  It
also adds a new machine property for controlling whether this new
facility is available.

For now we only allow resizing with TCG, allowing it with KVM will require
kernel changes as well.

Finally, it adds a new string to the hypertas property in the device
tree, advertising to the guest the availability of the HPT resizing
hypercalls.  This is a tentative suggested value, and would need to be
standardized by PAPR before being merged.

Signed-off-by: David Gibson <david@gibson.dropbear.id.au>
Reviewed-by: Suraj Jitindar Singh <sjitindarsingh@gmail.com>
Reviewed-by: Laurent Vivier <lvivier@redhat.com>
2017-07-17 15:07:05 +10:00
Greg Kurz
92e926e1e3 ppc/kvm: have the "family" CPU alias to point to TYPE_HOST_POWERPC_CPU
When running KVM on POWER, we allow the user to pass "-cpu POWERx" instead
of "-cpu host". This is achieved by patching the ppc_cpu_aliases[] array
so that "POWERx" points to the CPU class with the same PVR as the host CPU.
This causes CPUs to be instantiated from this CPU class instead of the
TYPE_HOST_POWERPC_CPU class which is used with "-cpu host". These CPUs thus
miss all the KVM specific tuning from kvmppc_host_cpu_class_init().

This currently causes QEMU with "-cpu POWER9" to fail when running KVM on a
POWER9 DD1 host:

qemu-system-ppc64: Register sync failed... If you're using kvm-hv.ko, only
 "-cpu host" is possible
kvm_init_vcpu failed: Invalid argument

Let's have the "POWERx" alias to point to TYPE_HOST_POWERPC_CPU directly,
so that "-cpu POWERx" instantiates CPUs from the same class as "-cpu host".

Signed-off-by: Greg Kurz <groug@kaod.org>
Tested-by: Laurent Vivier <lvivier@redhat.com>
Reviewed-by: Laurent Vivier <lvivier@redhat.com>
Reviewed-by: Thomas Huth <thuth@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: David Gibson <david@gibson.dropbear.id.au>
2017-07-11 11:04:02 +10:00
Greg Kurz
2d3e302ec2 target/ppc: fix memory leak in kvmppc_is_mem_backend_page_size_ok()
The string returned by object_property_get_str() is dynamically allocated.

Signed-off-by: Greg Kurz <groug@kaod.org>
Reviewed-by: Thomas Huth <thuth@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: David Gibson <david@gibson.dropbear.id.au>
2017-06-08 11:05:31 +10:00
Greg Kurz
ec69355bef target/ppc: pass const string to kvmppc_is_mem_backend_page_size_ok()
This function has three implementations. Two are stubs that do nothing
and the third one only passes the obj_path argument to:

Object *object_resolve_path(const char *path, bool *ambiguous);

Signed-off-by: Greg Kurz <groug@kaod.org>
Reviewed-by: Philippe Mathieu-Daudé <f4bug@amsat.org>
Reviewed-by: Thomas Huth <thuth@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: David Gibson <david@gibson.dropbear.id.au>
2017-06-08 11:05:31 +10:00
Thomas Huth
e9edd931eb target/ppc: Avoid printing wrong aliases in CPU help text
When running with KVM, we update the "family" CPU alias to point
to the right host CPU type, so that it for example possible to
use "-cpu POWER8" on a POWER8NVL host. However, the function for
printing the list of available CPU models is called earlier than
the KVM setup code, so the output of "-cpu help" is wrong in that
case. Since it would be somewhat ugly anyway to have different
help texts depending on whether "-enable-kvm" has been specified
or not, we should better always print the same text, so fix this
issue by printing "alias for preferred XXX CPU" instead.

Reviewed-by: Eduardo Habkost <ehabkost@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Thomas Huth <thuth@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: David Gibson <david@gibson.dropbear.id.au>
2017-05-11 09:45:15 +10:00
David Gibson
5f3066d8b1 target/ppc: Allow workarounds for POWER9 DD1
POWER9 DD1 silicon has some bugs which mean it a) isn't really compliant
with the ISA v3.00 and b) require a number of special workarounds in the
kernel.

At the moment, qemu isn't aware of DD1.  For TCG we don't really want it to
be (why bother emulating buggy silicon).  But with KVM, the guest does need
to be aware of DD1 so it can apply the necessary workarounds.

Meanwhile, the feature negotiation between qemu and the guest strongly
favours architected compatibility modes to "raw" CPU modes.  In combination
with the above, this means the guest sees architected POWER9 mode, and
doesn't apply the DD1 workarounds.  Well, unless it has yet another
workaround to partially ignore what qemu tells it.

This patch addresses this by disabling support for compatibility modes when
using KVM on a POWER9 DD1 host.

Signed-off-by: David Gibson <david@gibson.dropbear.id.au>
2017-05-11 09:45:15 +10:00
Alexey Kardashevskiy
3dc410ae83 target-ppc/kvm: Enable in-kernel TCE acceleration for multi-tce
This enables in-kernel handling of H_PUT_TCE_INDIRECT and
H_STUFF_TCE hypercalls. The host kernel support is there since v4.6,
in particular d3695aa4f452
("KVM: PPC: Add support for multiple-TCE hcalls").

H_PUT_TCE is already accelerated and does not need any special enablement.

Signed-off-by: Alexey Kardashevskiy <aik@ozlabs.ru>
Signed-off-by: David Gibson <david@gibson.dropbear.id.au>
2017-04-26 12:00:41 +10:00
Suraj Jitindar Singh
b4db54132f target/ppc: Implement H_REGISTER_PROCESS_TABLE H_CALL
The H_REGISTER_PROCESS_TABLE H_CALL is used by a guest to indicate to the
hypervisor where in memory its process table is and how translation should
be performed using this process table.

Provide the implementation of this H_CALL for a guest.

We first check for invalid flags, then parse the flags to determine the
operation, and then check the other parameters for valid values based on
the operation (register new table/deregister table/maintain registration).
The process table is then stored in the appropriate location and registered
with the hypervisor (if running under KVM), and the LPCR_[UPRT/GTSE] bits
are updated as required.

Signed-off-by: Suraj Jitindar Singh <sjitindarsingh@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: Sam Bobroff <sam.bobroff@au1.ibm.com>
[dwg: Correct missing prototype and uninitialized variable]
Signed-off-by: David Gibson <david@gibson.dropbear.id.au>
2017-04-26 12:00:41 +10:00
Sam Bobroff
cf1c4cce7c target-ppc: support KVM_CAP_PPC_MMU_RADIX, KVM_CAP_PPC_MMU_HASH_V3
Query and cache the value of two new KVM capabilities that indicate
KVM's support for new radix and hash modes of the MMU.

Signed-off-by: Sam Bobroff <sam.bobroff@au1.ibm.com>
Signed-off-by: David Gibson <david@gibson.dropbear.id.au>
2017-04-26 12:00:41 +10:00
Sam Bobroff
c64abd1f9c spapr: Add ibm,processor-radix-AP-encodings to the device tree
Use the new ioctl, KVM_PPC_GET_RMMU_INFO, to fetch radix MMU
information from KVM and present the page encodings in the device tree
under ibm,processor-radix-AP-encodings. This provides page size
information to the guest which is necessary for it to use radix mode.

Signed-off-by: Sam Bobroff <sam.bobroff@au1.ibm.com>
[dwg: Compile fix for 32-bit targets, style nit fix]
Signed-off-by: David Gibson <david@gibson.dropbear.id.au>
2017-04-26 12:00:41 +10:00
Alexey Kardashevskiy
d6ee2a7c85 target-ppc: kvm: make use of KVM_CREATE_SPAPR_TCE_64
KVM_CAP_SPAPR_TCE capability allows creating TCE tables in KVM which
allows having in-kernel acceleration for H_PUT_TCE_xxx hypercalls.
However it only supports 32bit DMA windows at zero bus offset.

There is a new KVM_CAP_SPAPR_TCE_64 capability which supports 64bit
window size, variable page size and bus offset.

This makes use of the new capability. The kernel headers are already
updated as the kernel support went in to v4.6.

Signed-off-by: Alexey Kardashevskiy <aik@ozlabs.ru>
Signed-off-by: David Gibson <david@gibson.dropbear.id.au>
2017-04-26 12:00:41 +10:00
Sam Bobroff
f3d9f303ac target/ppc: Improve accuracy of guest HTM availability on P8s
On Power8 hosts it is currently theoretically possible for QEMU/KVM-HV guests
to receive a ibm,pa-features property indicating that HTM support is available
when it is not.  The situation would occur if the platform firmware of
a Power8 host cleared the HTM bit of the ibm,pa-features property.
QEMU would query KVM for the availability of HTM, which will return no
support, but workaround code in kvm_arch_init_vcpu() would then
re-enable it because KVM_HV is in use and the processor is P8.

This patch adjusts the workaround in kvm_arch_init_vcpu() so that it does not
enable HTM (in the above case) unless the host kernel indicates to the QEMU
process, via the auxiliary vector, that userspace can use HTM (via the HWCAP2
bit KVM_FEATURE2_HTM).

The reason to use the value from the auxiliary vector is that it is
set based only on what the host kernel found in the ibm,pa-features
HTM bit at boot time.

Signed-off-by: Sam Bobroff <sam.bobroff@au1.ibm.com>
Signed-off-by: David Gibson <david@gibson.dropbear.id.au>
2017-04-26 12:00:41 +10:00
Laurent Vivier
40fda982f2 ppc: remove cannot_destroy_with_object_finalize_yet
This removes the assert(kvm_enabled()) from kvmppc_host_cpu_initfn()

This assert can never be triggered as the function is only registered
when KVM is available (see also 4c315c2
"qdev: Protect device-list-properties against broken devices").

So we can remove the cannot_destroy_with_object_finalize_yet from
kvmppc_host_cpu_class_init() without fear and beyond reproach.
(as it has already be done for i386 with 771a13e "i386: Unset
cannot_destroy_with_object_finalize_yet on "host" model" and
e435601 "target-i386: Remove assert(kvm_enabled()) from
host_x86_cpu_initfn()")

Signed-off-by: Laurent Vivier <lvivier@redhat.com>
Message-Id: <20170414083717.13641-3-lvivier@redhat.com>
Acked-by: Peter Maydell <peter.maydell@linaro.org>
Acked-by: David Gibson <david@gibson.dropbear.id.au>
Signed-off-by: Markus Armbruster <armbru@redhat.com>
2017-04-21 07:18:23 +02:00
Peter Maydell
17783ac828 ppc patch queuye for 2017-03-03
This will probably be my last pull request before the hard freeze.  It
 has some new work, but that has all been posted in draft before the
 soft freeze, so I think it's reasonable to include in qemu-2.9.
 
 This batch has:
     * A substantial amount of POWER9 work
         * Implements the legacy (hash) MMU for POWER9
 	* Some more preliminaries for implementing the POWER9 radix
           MMU
 	* POWER9 has_work
 	* Basic POWER9 compatibility mode handling
 	* Removal of some premature tests
     * Some cleanups and fixes to the existing MMU code to make the
       POWER9 work simpler
     * A bugfix for TCG multiply adds on power
     * Allow pseries guests to access PCIe extended config space
 
 This also includes a code-motion not strictly in ppc code - moving
 getrampagesize() from ppc code to exec.c.  This will make some future
 VFIO improvements easier, Paolo said it was ok to merge via my tree.
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Merge remote-tracking branch 'remotes/dgibson/tags/ppc-for-2.9-20170303' into staging

ppc patch queuye for 2017-03-03

This will probably be my last pull request before the hard freeze.  It
has some new work, but that has all been posted in draft before the
soft freeze, so I think it's reasonable to include in qemu-2.9.

This batch has:
    * A substantial amount of POWER9 work
        * Implements the legacy (hash) MMU for POWER9
	* Some more preliminaries for implementing the POWER9 radix
          MMU
	* POWER9 has_work
	* Basic POWER9 compatibility mode handling
	* Removal of some premature tests
    * Some cleanups and fixes to the existing MMU code to make the
      POWER9 work simpler
    * A bugfix for TCG multiply adds on power
    * Allow pseries guests to access PCIe extended config space

This also includes a code-motion not strictly in ppc code - moving
getrampagesize() from ppc code to exec.c.  This will make some future
VFIO improvements easier, Paolo said it was ok to merge via my tree.

# gpg: Signature made Fri 03 Mar 2017 03:20:36 GMT
# gpg:                using RSA key 0x6C38CACA20D9B392
# gpg: Good signature from "David Gibson <david@gibson.dropbear.id.au>"
# gpg:                 aka "David Gibson (Red Hat) <dgibson@redhat.com>"
# gpg:                 aka "David Gibson (ozlabs.org) <dgibson@ozlabs.org>"
# gpg:                 aka "David Gibson (kernel.org) <dwg@kernel.org>"
# Primary key fingerprint: 75F4 6586 AE61 A66C C44E  87DC 6C38 CACA 20D9 B392

* remotes/dgibson/tags/ppc-for-2.9-20170303:
  target/ppc: rewrite f[n]m[add,sub] using float64_muladd
  spapr: Small cleanup of PPC MMU enums
  spapr_pci: Advertise access to PCIe extended config space
  target/ppc: Rework hash mmu page fault code and add defines for clarity
  target/ppc: Move no-execute and guarded page checking into new function
  target/ppc: Add execute permission checking to access authority check
  target/ppc: Add Instruction Authority Mask Register Check
  hw/ppc/spapr: Add POWER9 to pseries cpu models
  target/ppc/POWER9: Add cpu_has_work function for POWER9
  target/ppc/POWER9: Add POWER9 pa-features definition
  target/ppc/POWER9: Add POWER9 mmu fault handler
  target/ppc: Don't gen an SDR1 on POWER9 and rework register creation
  target/ppc: Add patb_entry to sPAPRMachineState
  target/ppc/POWER9: Add POWERPC_MMU_V3 bit
  powernv: Don't test POWER9 CPU yet
  exec, kvm, target-ppc: Move getrampagesize() to common code
  target/ppc: Add POWER9/ISAv3.00 to compat_table

Signed-off-by: Peter Maydell <peter.maydell@linaro.org>
2017-03-04 16:31:14 +00:00