With Kevin's "block: Fix slow pre-zeroing in qemu-img convert"[1]
(commit c9fdcf202f, 'qemu-img: Use BDRV_REQ_NO_FALLBACK for
pre-zeroing') we skip the pre zero step called like this:
blk_make_zero(s->target, BDRV_REQ_MAY_UNMAP | BDRV_REQ_NO_FALLBACK)
And we write zeroes later using:
blk_co_pwrite_zeroes(s->target,
sector_num << BDRV_SECTOR_BITS,
n << BDRV_SECTOR_BITS, 0);
Since we use flags=0, this is translated to NBD_CMD_WRITE_ZEROES with
NBD_CMD_FLAG_NO_HOLE flag, which cause the NBD server to allocated space
instead of punching a hole.
Here is an example failure:
$ dd if=/dev/urandom of=src.img bs=1M count=5
$ truncate -s 50m src.img
$ truncate -s 50m dst.img
$ nbdkit -f -v -e '' -U nbd.sock file file=dst.img
$ ./qemu-img convert -n src.img nbd:unix:nbd.sock
We can see in nbdkit log that it received the NBD_CMD_FLAG_NO_HOLE
(may_trim=0):
nbdkit: file[1]: debug: newstyle negotiation: flags: export 0x4d
nbdkit: file[1]: debug: pwrite count=2097152 offset=0
nbdkit: file[1]: debug: pwrite count=2097152 offset=2097152
nbdkit: file[1]: debug: pwrite count=1048576 offset=4194304
nbdkit: file[1]: debug: zero count=33554432 offset=5242880 may_trim=0
nbdkit: file[1]: debug: zero count=13631488 offset=38797312 may_trim=0
nbdkit: file[1]: debug: flush
And the image became fully allocated:
$ qemu-img info dst.img
virtual size: 50M (52428800 bytes)
disk size: 50M
With this change we see that nbdkit did not receive the
NBD_CMD_FLAG_NO_HOLE (may_trim=1):
nbdkit: file[1]: debug: newstyle negotiation: flags: export 0x4d
nbdkit: file[1]: debug: pwrite count=2097152 offset=0
nbdkit: file[1]: debug: pwrite count=2097152 offset=2097152
nbdkit: file[1]: debug: pwrite count=1048576 offset=4194304
nbdkit: file[1]: debug: zero count=33554432 offset=5242880 may_trim=1
nbdkit: file[1]: debug: zero count=13631488 offset=38797312 may_trim=1
nbdkit: file[1]: debug: flush
And the file is sparse as expected:
$ qemu-img info dst.img
virtual size: 50M (52428800 bytes)
disk size: 5.0M
[1] http://lists.nongnu.org/archive/html/qemu-block/2019-03/msg00761.html
Signed-off-by: Nir Soffer <nsoffer@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Kevin Wolf <kwolf@redhat.com>
Trying 'qemu-img map -f raw nbd://localhost:10809' causes the
NBD server to output a scary message:
qemu-nbd: Disconnect client, due to: Failed to read request: Unexpected end-of-file before all bytes were read
This is because the NBD client, being remote, has no way to expose a
human-readable map (the --output=json data is fine, however). But
because we exit(1) right after the message, causing the client to
bypass all block cleanup, the server sees the abrupt exit and warns,
whereas it would be silent had the client had a chance to send
NBD_CMD_DISC. Other protocols may have similar cleanup issues, where
failure to blk_unref() could cause unintended effects.
Signed-off-by: Eric Blake <eblake@redhat.com>
Message-Id: <20190326184043.7544-1-eblake@redhat.com>
Reviewed-by: John Snow <jsnow@redhat.com>
Reviewed-by: Kevin Wolf <kwolf@redhat.com>
If bdrv_block_status_above() fails, we are aborting the convert
process but failing to print an error message. Broken in commit
690c7301 (v2.4) when rewriting convert's logic.
Discovered when teaching nbdkit to support NBD_CMD_BLOCK_STATUS, and
accidentally violating the protocol by returning more than one extent
in spite of qemu asking for NBD_CMD_FLAG_REQ_ONE. The qemu NBD code
should probably handle the server's non-compliance more gracefully
than failing with EINVAL, but qemu-img shouldn't be silently
squelching any block status failures. It doesn't help that qemu 3.1
masks the qemu-img bug with extra noise that the nbd code is dumping
to stderr (that noise was cleaned up in d8b4bad8).
Reported-by: Richard W.M. Jones <rjones@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Eric Blake <eblake@redhat.com>
Message-Id: <20190323212639.579-2-eblake@redhat.com>
Reviewed-by: Kevin Wolf <kwolf@redhat.com>
Reviewed-by: Vladimir Sementsov-Ogievskiy <vsementsov@virtuozzo.com>
If qemu-img convert sees that the target image isn't zero-initialised
yet, it tries to do an efficient zero write for the whole image first
to save the overhead of repeated explicit zero writes during the
conversion. Obviously, this provides only an advantage if the
pre-zeroing is actually efficient. Otherwise, we can end up writing
zeroes slowly while zeroing out the whole image, and then overwrite the
same blocks again with real data, potentially doubling the written data.
Pass BDRV_REQ_NO_FALLBACK to blk_make_zero() to avoid this case. If we
can't efficiently zero out, we'll instead write explicit zeroes only if
there is no data to be written to a block.
Signed-off-by: Kevin Wolf <kwolf@redhat.com>
Acked-by: Eric Blake <eblake@redhat.com>
bdrv_iterate_format (which is currently only used for printing out the
formats supported by the block layer) doesn't take format whitelisting
into account.
This creates a problem for tests: they enumerate supported formats to
decide which tests to enable, but then discover that QEMU doesn't let
them actually use some of those formats.
To avoid that, exclude formats that are not whitelisted from
enumeration, if whitelisting is in use. Since we have separate
whitelists for r/w and r/o, take this a parameter to
bdrv_iterate_format, and print two lists of supported formats (r/w and
r/o) in main qemu.
Signed-off-by: Roman Kagan <rkagan@virtuozzo.com>
Signed-off-by: Andrey Shinkevich <andrey.shinkevich@virtuozzo.com>
Signed-off-by: Kevin Wolf <kwolf@redhat.com>
- Block graph change fixes (avoid loops, cope with non-tree graphs)
- bdrv_set_aio_context() related fixes
- HMP snapshot commands: Use only tag, not the ID to identify snapshots
- qmeu-img, commit: Error path fixes
- block/nvme: Build fix for gcc 9
- MAINTAINERS updates
- Fix various issues with bdrv_refresh_filename()
- Fix various iotests
- Include LUKS overhead in qemu-img measure for qcow2
- A fix for vmdk's image creation interface
-----BEGIN PGP SIGNATURE-----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=gaah
-----END PGP SIGNATURE-----
Merge remote-tracking branch 'remotes/kevin/tags/for-upstream' into staging
Block layer patches:
- Block graph change fixes (avoid loops, cope with non-tree graphs)
- bdrv_set_aio_context() related fixes
- HMP snapshot commands: Use only tag, not the ID to identify snapshots
- qmeu-img, commit: Error path fixes
- block/nvme: Build fix for gcc 9
- MAINTAINERS updates
- Fix various issues with bdrv_refresh_filename()
- Fix various iotests
- Include LUKS overhead in qemu-img measure for qcow2
- A fix for vmdk's image creation interface
# gpg: Signature made Mon 25 Feb 2019 14:18:15 GMT
# gpg: using RSA key 7F09B272C88F2FD6
# gpg: Good signature from "Kevin Wolf <kwolf@redhat.com>" [full]
# Primary key fingerprint: DC3D EB15 9A9A F95D 3D74 56FE 7F09 B272 C88F 2FD6
* remotes/kevin/tags/for-upstream: (71 commits)
iotests: Skip 211 on insufficient memory
vmdk: false positive of compat6 with hwversion not set
iotests: add LUKS payload overhead to 178 qemu-img measure test
qcow2: include LUKS payload overhead in qemu-img measure
iotests.py: s/_/-/g on keys in qmp_log()
iotests: Let 045 be run concurrently
iotests: Filter SSH paths
iotests.py: Filter filename in any string value
iotests.py: Add is_str()
iotests: Fix 207 to use QMP filters for qmp_log
iotests: Fix 232 for LUKS
iotests: Remove superfluous rm from 232
iotests: Fix 237 for Python 2.x
iotests: Re-add filename filters
iotests: Test json:{} filenames of internal BDSs
block: BDS options may lack the "driver" option
block/null: Generate filename even with latency-ns
block/curl: Implement bdrv_refresh_filename()
block/curl: Harmonize option defaults
block/nvme: Fix bdrv_refresh_filename()
...
Signed-off-by: Peter Maydell <peter.maydell@linaro.org>
Make bdrv_get_full_backing_filename_from_filename() return an allocated
string instead of placing the result in a caller-provided buffer.
Signed-off-by: Max Reitz <mreitz@redhat.com>
Message-id: 20190201192935.18394-11-mreitz@redhat.com
Signed-off-by: Max Reitz <mreitz@redhat.com>
Before this patch, bdrv_refresh_filename() is used in a pushing manner:
Whenever the BDS graph is modified, the parents of the modified edges
are supposed to be updated (recursively upwards). However, that is
nonviable, considering that we want child changes not to concern
parents.
Also, in the long run we want a pull model anyway: Here, we would have a
bdrv_filename() function which returns a BDS's filename, freshly
constructed.
This patch is an intermediate step. It adds bdrv_refresh_filename()
calls before every place a BDS.filename value is used. The only
exceptions are protocol drivers that use their own filename, which
clearly would not profit from refreshing that filename before.
Also, bdrv_get_encrypted_filename() is removed along the way (as a user
of BDS.filename), since it is completely unused.
In turn, all of the calls to bdrv_refresh_filename() before this patch
are removed, because we no longer have to call this function on graph
changes.
Signed-off-by: Max Reitz <mreitz@redhat.com>
Message-id: 20190201192935.18394-2-mreitz@redhat.com
Reviewed-by: Eric Blake <eblake@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Max Reitz <mreitz@redhat.com>
Error reporting for user_creatable_add_opts_foreach was changed so that
it no longer called 'error_report_err' in:
commit 7e1e0c1112
Author: Markus Armbruster <armbru@redhat.com>
Date: Wed Oct 17 10:26:43 2018 +0200
qom: Clean up error reporting in user_creatable_add_opts_foreach()
Some callers were updated to pass in "&error_fatal" but all the ones in
qemu-img were left passing NULL. As a result all errors went to
/dev/null instead of being reported to the user.
Signed-off-by: Daniel P. Berrangé <berrange@redhat.com>
Reviewed-by: Philippe Mathieu-Daudé <philmd@redhat.com>
Reviewed-by: Markus Armbruster <armbru@redhat.com>
Reviewed-by: Stefano Garzarella <sgarzare@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Kevin Wolf <kwolf@redhat.com>
After the previous patch, the only instance of this function left
is inside qemu-img.c.
qemu-img is using it inside the 'img_snapshot' function to delete
snapshots in the SNAPSHOT_DELETE case, based on a "snapshot_name"
string that refers to the tag, not ID, of the QEMUSnapshotInfo struct.
This can be verified by checking the SNAPSHOT_CREATE case that
comes shortly before SNAPSHOT_DELETE. In that case, the same
"snapshot_name" variable is being strcpy to the 'name' field
of the QEMUSnapshotInfo struct sn:
pstrcpy(sn.name, sizeof(sn.name), snapshot_name);
Based on that, it is unlikely that "snapshot_name" might contain
an "id" in SNAPSHOT_DELETE.
This patch changes SNAPSHOT_DELETE to use snapshot_find() and
snapshot_delete() instead of bdrv_snapshot_delete_by_id_or_name.
After that, there is no instances left of bdrv_snapshot_delete_by_id_or_name
in the code, so it is safe to remove it entirely.
Suggested-by: Murilo Opsfelder Araujo <muriloo@linux.ibm.com>
Signed-off-by: Daniel Henrique Barboza <danielhb413@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: Kevin Wolf <kwolf@redhat.com>
Use new qemu_iovec_init_buf() instead of
qemu_iovec_init_external( ... , 1), which simplifies the code.
Signed-off-by: Vladimir Sementsov-Ogievskiy <vsementsov@virtuozzo.com>
Reviewed-by: Eric Blake <eblake@redhat.com>
Reviewed-by: Stefan Hajnoczi <stefanha@redhat.com>
Message-id: 20190218140926.333779-13-vsementsov@virtuozzo.com
Message-Id: <20190218140926.333779-13-vsementsov@virtuozzo.com>
Signed-off-by: Stefan Hajnoczi <stefanha@redhat.com>
On FreeBSD 11.2:
$ nbdkit memory size=1M --run './qemu-io -f raw -c "aio_write 0 512" $nbd'
Parsing error: non-numeric argument, or extraneous/unrecognized suffix -- aio_write
After main option parsing, we reinitialize optind so we can parse each
command. However reinitializing optind to 0 does not work on FreeBSD.
What happens when you do this is optind remains 0 after the option
parsing loop, and the result is we try to parse argv[optind] ==
argv[0] == "aio_write" as if it was the first parameter.
The FreeBSD manual page says:
In order to use getopt() to evaluate multiple sets of arguments, or to
evaluate a single set of arguments multiple times, the variable optreset
must be set to 1 before the second and each additional set of calls to
getopt(), and the variable optind must be reinitialized.
(From the rest of the man page it is clear that optind must be
reinitialized to 1).
The glibc man page says:
A program that scans multiple argument vectors, or rescans the same
vector more than once, and wants to make use of GNU extensions such as
'+' and '-' at the start of optstring, or changes the value of
POSIXLY_CORRECT between scans, must reinitialize getopt() by resetting
optind to 0, rather than the traditional value of 1. (Resetting to 0
forces the invocation of an internal initialization routine that
rechecks POSIXLY_CORRECT and checks for GNU extensions in optstring.)
This commit introduces an OS-portability function called
qemu_reset_optind which provides a way of resetting optind that works
on FreeBSD and platforms that use optreset, while keeping it the same
as now on other platforms.
Note that the qemu codebase sets optind in many other places, but in
those other places it's setting a local variable and not using getopt.
This change is only needed in places where we are using getopt and the
associated global variable optind.
Signed-off-by: Richard W.M. Jones <rjones@redhat.com>
Message-id: 20190118101114.11759-2-rjones@redhat.com
Reviewed-by: Daniel P. Berrangé <berrange@redhat.com>
Reviewed-by: Eric Blake <eblake@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Max Reitz <mreitz@redhat.com>
create_opts was leaked here. This is not too bad since the process is
about to exit anyway, but relying on that does not make the code nicer
to read.
Fixes: d402b6a21a
Reported-by: Kevin Wolf <kwolf@redhat.com>
Cc: qemu-stable@nongnu.org
Signed-off-by: Max Reitz <mreitz@redhat.com>
Reviewed-by: John Snow <jsnow@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Kevin Wolf <kwolf@redhat.com>
Fixes: d402b6a21a
Reported-by: Kevin Wolf <kwolf@redhat.com>
Cc: qemu-stable@nongnu.org
Signed-off-by: Max Reitz <mreitz@redhat.com>
Reviewed-by: John Snow <jsnow@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Kevin Wolf <kwolf@redhat.com>
Although the function block_job_get() can return NULL, it would be a
serious bug if it did so (because the job yields before executing anything
(if it started successfully); but otherwise, commit_active_start() would
have returned an error). However, as a precaution, before dereferencing
the 'job' pointer in img_commit() assert it is not NULL.
Signed-off-by: Liam Merwick <Liam.Merwick@oracle.com>
Reviewed-by: Max Reitz <mreitz@redhat.com>
Message-id: 1541453919-25973-4-git-send-email-Liam.Merwick@oracle.com
Signed-off-by: Max Reitz <mreitz@redhat.com>
This adds some whitespace into the option help (including indentation)
and puts angle brackets around the type names. Furthermore, the list
name is no longer printed as part of every line, but only once in
advance, and only if the caller did not print a caption already.
This patch also restores the description alignment we had before commit
9cbef9d68e, just at 24 instead of 16 characters like we used to.
This increase is because now we have the type and two spaces of
indentation before the description, and with a usual type name length of
three chracters, this sums up to eight additional characters -- which
means that we now need 24 characters to get the same amount of padding
for most options. Also, 24 is a third of 80, which makes it kind of a
round number in terminal terms.
Finally, this patch amends the reference output of iotest 082 to match
the changes (and thus makes it pass again).
Signed-off-by: Max Reitz <mreitz@redhat.com>
Reviewed-by: Marc-André Lureau <marcandre.lureau@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Kevin Wolf <kwolf@redhat.com>
When the convert command is creating an output file that needs
secrets, we need to ensure those secrets are passed to both the
blk_new_open and bdrv_create API calls.
This is done by qemu-img extracting all opts matching the name
suffix "key-secret". Unfortunately the code doing this was run after the
call to bdrv_create(), which meant the QemuOpts it was extracting
secrets from was now empty.
Previously this worked by luks as a bug meant the "key-secret"
parameters were not purged from the QemuOpts. This bug was fixed in
commit b76b4f6045
Author: Kevin Wolf <kwolf@redhat.com>
Date: Thu Jan 11 16:18:08 2018 +0100
qcow2: Use visitor for options in qcow2_create()
Exposing the latent bug in qemu-img. This fix simply moves the copying
of secrets to before the bdrv_create() call.
Cc: qemu-stable@nongnu.org
Signed-off-by: Daniel P. Berrangé <berrange@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Kevin Wolf <kwolf@redhat.com>
the min_sparse convert parameter can overflow (e.g. -S 1024G)
in the conversion from int64_t to int resulting in a negative
min_sparse parameter. Avoid this by limiting the valid parameters
to sane values. In fact anything exceeding the convert buffer size
is also pointless. While at it also forbid values that are non
multiple of 512 to avoid undesired behaviour. For instance, values
between 1 and 511 were legal, but resulted in full allocation.
Cc: qemu-stable@nongnu.org
Signed-off-by: Peter Lieven <pl@kamp.de>
Signed-off-by: Kevin Wolf <kwolf@redhat.com>
We currently don't enforce that the sparse segments we detect during convert are
aligned. This leads to unnecessary and costly read-modify-write cycles either
internally in Qemu or in the background on the storage device as nearly all
modern filesystems or hardware have a 4k alignment internally.
This patch modifies is_allocated_sectors so that its *pnum result will always
end at an alignment boundary. This way all requests will end at an alignment
boundary. The start of all requests will also be aligned as long as the results
of get_block_status do not lead to an unaligned offset.
The number of RMW cycles when converting an example image [1] to a raw device that
has 4k sector size is about 4600 4k read requests to perform a total of about 15000
write requests. With this path the additional 4600 read requests are eliminated while
the number of total write requests stays constant.
[1] https://cloud-images.ubuntu.com/releases/16.04/release/ubuntu-16.04-server-cloudimg-amd64-disk1.vmdk
Signed-off-by: Peter Lieven <pl@kamp.de>
Signed-off-by: Kevin Wolf <kwolf@redhat.com>
Pass read flags and write flags separately. This is needed to handle
coming BDRV_REQ_NO_SERIALISING clearly in following patches.
Signed-off-by: Vladimir Sementsov-Ogievskiy <vsementsov@virtuozzo.com>
Reviewed-by: Fam Zheng <famz@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Kevin Wolf <kwolf@redhat.com>
No reason to forbid them, and they are needed to improve performance
with compress-threads in further patches.
Signed-off-by: Vladimir Sementsov-Ogievskiy <vsementsov@virtuozzo.com>
Signed-off-by: Kevin Wolf <kwolf@redhat.com>
Commit a290f085 exposed a latent bug in qemu-img map introduced
during the conversion of block status to be byte-based. Earlier in
commit 5e344dd8, the internal interface get_block_status() switched
to take byte-based parameters, but still called a sector-based
block layer function; as such, rounding was added in the lone
caller to obey the contract. However, commit 237d78f8 changed
get_block_status() to truly be byte-based, at which point rounding
to sector boundaries can result in calling bdrv_block_status() with
'bytes == 0' (a coding error) when the boundary between data and a
hole falls mid-sector (true for the past-EOF implicit hole present
in POSIX files). Fix things by removing the rounding that is now
no longer necessary.
See also https://bugzilla.redhat.com/1589738
Fixes: 237d78f8
Reported-by: Dan Kenigsberg <danken@redhat.com>
Reported-by: Nir Soffer <nsoffer@redhat.com>
Reported-by: Maor Lipchuk <mlipchuk@redhat.com>
CC: qemu-stable@nongnu.org
Signed-off-by: Eric Blake <eblake@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Kevin Wolf <kwolf@redhat.com>
It has been marked as deprecated since QEMU v2.0 already, so it
is time now to finally remove it.
Signed-off-by: Thomas Huth <thuth@redhat.com>
Message-id: 1528288551-31641-1-git-send-email-thuth@redhat.com
Reviewed-by: Jeff Cody <jcody@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Max Reitz <mreitz@redhat.com>
Currently, qemu-img convert writes zeroes when it reads zeroes.
Sometimes it does not because the target is initialized to zeroes
anyway, so we do not need to overwrite (and thus potentially allocate)
it. This is never the case for targets with backing files, though. But
even they may have an area that is initialized to zeroes, and that is
the area past the end of the backing file (if that is shorter than the
overlay).
So if the target format's unallocated blocks are zero and there is a gap
between the target's backing file's end and the target's end, we do not
have to explicitly write zeroes there.
Buglink: https://bugzilla.redhat.com/show_bug.cgi?id=1527898
Signed-off-by: Max Reitz <mreitz@redhat.com>
Message-id: 20180501165750.19242-2-mreitz@redhat.com
Reviewed-by: Eric Blake <eblake@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Max Reitz <mreitz@redhat.com>
Currently, rebase interprets a relative path for the new backing image
as follows:
(1) Open the new backing image with the given relative path (thus relative to
qemu-img's working directory).
(2) Write it directly into the overlay's backing path field (thus
relative to the overlay).
If the overlay is not in qemu-img's working directory, both will be
different interpretations, which may either lead to an error somewhere
(either rebase fails because it cannot open the new backing image, or
your overlay becomes unusable because its backing path does not point to
a file), or, even worse, it may result in your rebase being performed
for a different backing file than what your overlay will point to after
the rebase.
Fix this by interpreting the target backing path as relative to the
overlay, like qemu-img does everywhere else.
Buglink: https://bugzilla.redhat.com/show_bug.cgi?id=1569835
Cc: qemu-stable@nongnu.org
Signed-off-by: Max Reitz <mreitz@redhat.com>
Message-id: 20180509182002.8044-2-mreitz@redhat.com
Reviewed-by: Eric Blake <eblake@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Max Reitz <mreitz@redhat.com>
The only users of print_block_option_help() are qemu-img create and
qemu-img convert for the output image, so this function is always used
for image creation (it used to be used for amendment also, but that is
no longer the case).
So if image creation is not supported by either the format or the
protocol, there is no need to print any option description, because the
user cannot create an image like this anyway.
This also fixes an assertion failure:
$ qemu-img create -f bochs -o help
Supported options:
qemu-img: util/qemu-option.c:219:
qemu_opts_print_help: Assertion `list' failed.
[1] 24831 abort (core dumped) qemu-img create -f bochs -o help
Signed-off-by: Max Reitz <mreitz@redhat.com>
Reviewed-by: John Snow <jsnow@redhat.com>
Reviewed-by: Eric Blake <eblake@redhat.com>
Message-id: 20180509210023.20283-6-mreitz@redhat.com
Signed-off-by: Max Reitz <mreitz@redhat.com>
The more generic print_block_option_help() function is not really
suitable for qemu-img amend, for a couple of reasons:
(1) We do not need to append the protocol-level options, as amendment
happens only on one node and does not descend downwards to its
children.
(2) print_block_option_help() says those options are "supported". For
option amendment, we do not really know that. So this new function
explicitly says that those options are the creation options, and not
all of them may be supported.
(3) If the driver does not support option amendment, we should not print
anything (except for an error message that amendment is not
supported).
Buglink: https://bugzilla.redhat.com/show_bug.cgi?id=1537956
Signed-off-by: Max Reitz <mreitz@redhat.com>
Reviewed-by: John Snow <jsnow@redhat.com>
Reviewed-by: Eric Blake <eblake@redhat.com>
Message-id: 20180509210023.20283-5-mreitz@redhat.com
Signed-off-by: Max Reitz <mreitz@redhat.com>
It really is up to the caller to decide what this list of options means.
Signed-off-by: Max Reitz <mreitz@redhat.com>
Reviewed-by: John Snow <jsnow@redhat.com>
Reviewed-by: Eric Blake <eblake@redhat.com>
Message-id: 20180509210023.20283-4-mreitz@redhat.com
Signed-off-by: Max Reitz <mreitz@redhat.com>
Looking at the qcow2 code that is riddled with error_report() calls,
this is really how it should have been from the start.
Along the way, turn the target_version/current_version comparisons at
the beginning of qcow2_downgrade() into assertions (the caller has to
make sure these conditions are met), and rephrase the error message on
using compat=1.1 to get refcount widths other than 16 bits.
Signed-off-by: Max Reitz <mreitz@redhat.com>
Message-id: 20180509210023.20283-3-mreitz@redhat.com
Reviewed-by: Eric Blake <eblake@redhat.com>
Reviewed-by: John Snow <jsnow@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Max Reitz <mreitz@redhat.com>
Instead of checking whether a driver has a non-NULL create_opts we
should check whether it supports image amendment in the first place. If
it does, it must have create_opts.
On the other hand, if it does not have create_opts (so it does not
support amendment either), the error message "does not support any
options" is a bit useless. Stating clearly that the driver has no
amendment support whatsoever is probably better.
Signed-off-by: Max Reitz <mreitz@redhat.com>
Reviewed-by: John Snow <jsnow@redhat.com>
Reviewed-by: Eric Blake <eblake@redhat.com>
Message-id: 20180509210023.20283-2-mreitz@redhat.com
Signed-off-by: Max Reitz <mreitz@redhat.com>
The new blk_co_copy_range interface offers a more efficient way in the
case of network based storage. Make use of it to allow faster convert
operation.
Since copy offloading cannot do zero detection ('-S') and compression
(-c), only try it when these options are not used.
Signed-off-by: Fam Zheng <famz@redhat.com>
Reviewed-by: Stefan Hajnoczi <stefanha@redhat.com>
Message-id: 20180601092648.24614-11-famz@redhat.com
Signed-off-by: Stefan Hajnoczi <stefanha@redhat.com>
BlockJob has fields .offset and .len, which are actually misnomers today
because they are no longer tied to block device sizes, but just progress
counters. As such they make a lot of sense in generic Jobs.
This patch moves the fields to Job and renames them to .progress_current
and .progress_total to describe their function better.
Signed-off-by: Kevin Wolf <kwolf@redhat.com>
Reviewed-by: Max Reitz <mreitz@redhat.com>
Instead of having a 'bool ready' in BlockJob, add a function that
derives its value from the job status.
At the same time, this fixes the behaviour to match what the QAPI
documentation promises for query-block-job: 'true if the job may be
completed'. When the ready flag was introduced in commit ef6dbf1e46,
the flag never had to be reset to match the description because after
being ready, the jobs would immediately complete and disappear.
Job transactions and manual job finalisation were introduced only later.
With these changes, jobs may stay around even after having completed
(and they are not ready to be completed a second time), however their
patches forgot to reset the ready flag.
Signed-off-by: Kevin Wolf <kwolf@redhat.com>
Reviewed-by: Max Reitz <mreitz@redhat.com>
This moves the finalisation of a single job from BlockJob to Job.
Some part of this code depends on job transactions, and job transactions
call this code, we introduce some temporary calls from Job functions to
BlockJob ones. This will be fixed once transactions move to Job, too.
Signed-off-by: Kevin Wolf <kwolf@redhat.com>
Reviewed-by: Max Reitz <mreitz@redhat.com>
This renames the BlockJobCreateFlags constants, moves a few JOB_INTERNAL
checks to job_create() and the auto_{finalize,dismiss} fields from
BlockJob to Job.
Signed-off-by: Kevin Wolf <kwolf@redhat.com>
Reviewed-by: Max Reitz <mreitz@redhat.com>
Since we introduced an explicit status to block job, BlockJob.completed
is redundant because it can be derived from the status. Remove the field
from BlockJob and add a function to derive it from the status at the Job
level.
Signed-off-by: Kevin Wolf <kwolf@redhat.com>
Reviewed-by: Max Reitz <mreitz@redhat.com>
Reviewed-by: John Snow <jsnow@redhat.com>
This moves reference counting from BlockJob to Job.
In order to keep calling the BlockJob cleanup code when the job is
deleted via job_unref(), introduce a new JobDriver.free callback. Every
block job must use block_job_free() for this callback, this is asserted
in block_job_create().
Signed-off-by: Kevin Wolf <kwolf@redhat.com>
Reviewed-by: Max Reitz <mreitz@redhat.com>
Reviewed-by: John Snow <jsnow@redhat.com>
Nothing seemingly uses this.
(jcody: commit 77bd1119ba even mentions that it appears unused)
Signed-off-by: John Snow <jsnow@redhat.com>
Reviewed-by: Jeff Cody <jcody@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Michael Tokarev <mjt@tls.msk.ru>
img_open_opts() takes a QemuOpts and converts them to a QDict, so all
values therein are strings. Then it may try to call qdict_get_bool(),
however, which will fail with a segmentation fault every time:
$ ./qemu-img info -U --image-opts \
driver=file,filename=/dev/null,force-share=off
[1] 27869 segmentation fault (core dumped) ./qemu-img info -U
--image-opts driver=file,filename=/dev/null,force-share=off
Fix this by using qdict_get_str() and comparing the value as a string.
Also, when adding a force-share value to the QDict, add it as a string
so it fits the rest of the dict.
Cc: qemu-stable@nongnu.org
Signed-off-by: Max Reitz <mreitz@redhat.com>
Message-id: 20180502202051.15493-3-mreitz@redhat.com
Reviewed-by: Eric Blake <eblake@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Max Reitz <mreitz@redhat.com>
Some block drivers (iscsi and file-posix when dealing with device files)
do not actually support truncation, even though they provide a
.bdrv_truncate() method and will happily return success when providing a
new size that does not exceed the current size. This is because these
drivers expect the user to resize the image outside of qemu and then
provide qemu with that information through the block_resize command
(compare cb1b83e740).
Of course, anyone using qemu-img resize will find that behavior useless.
So we should check the actual size of the image after the supposedly
successful truncation took place, emit an error if nothing changed and
emit a warning if the target size was not met.
Buglink: https://bugzilla.redhat.com/show_bug.cgi?id=1523065
Signed-off-by: Max Reitz <mreitz@redhat.com>
Message-id: 20180421163957.29872-1-mreitz@redhat.com
Reviewed-by: Stefan Hajnoczi <stefanha@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Max Reitz <mreitz@redhat.com>
Now that we can safely call QOBJECT() on QObject * as well as its
subtypes, we can have macros qobject_ref() / qobject_unref() that work
everywhere instead of having to use QINCREF() / QDECREF() for QObject
and qobject_incref() / qobject_decref() for its subtypes.
The replacement is mechanical, except I broke a long line, and added a
cast in monitor_qmp_cleanup_req_queue_locked(). Unlike
qobject_decref(), qobject_unref() doesn't accept void *.
Note that the new macros evaluate their argument exactly once, thus no
need to shout them.
Signed-off-by: Marc-André Lureau <marcandre.lureau@redhat.com>
Reviewed-by: Eric Blake <eblake@redhat.com>
Message-Id: <20180419150145.24795-4-marcandre.lureau@redhat.com>
Reviewed-by: Markus Armbruster <armbru@redhat.com>
[Rebased, semantic conflict resolved, commit message improved]
Signed-off-by: Markus Armbruster <armbru@redhat.com>
Since commit 67a1de0d19 there is no space anymore between the
version number and the parentheses when running configure with
--with-pkgversion=foo :
$ qemu-system-s390x --version
QEMU emulator version 2.11.50(foo)
But the space is included when building without that option
when building from a git checkout:
$ qemu-system-s390x --version
QEMU emulator version 2.11.50 (v2.11.0-1494-gbec9c64-dirty)
The same confusion exists with the "query-version" QMP command.
Let's fix this by introducing a proper QEMU_FULL_VERSION definition
that includes the space and parentheses, while the QEMU_PKGVERSION
should just cleanly contain the package version string itself.
Note that this also changes the behavior of the "query-version" QMP
command (the space and parentheses are not included there anymore),
but that's supposed to be OK since the strings there are not meant
to be parsed by other tools.
Fixes: 67a1de0d19
Buglink: https://bugs.launchpad.net/qemu/+bug/1673373
Signed-off-by: Thomas Huth <thuth@redhat.com>
Message-Id: <1518692807-25859-1-git-send-email-thuth@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Paolo Bonzini <pbonzini@redhat.com>
-----BEGIN PGP SIGNATURE-----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=2axz
-----END PGP SIGNATURE-----
Merge remote-tracking branch 'remotes/kevin/tags/for-upstream' into staging
Block layer patches
# gpg: Signature made Mon 05 Mar 2018 17:45:51 GMT
# gpg: using RSA key 7F09B272C88F2FD6
# gpg: Good signature from "Kevin Wolf <kwolf@redhat.com>"
# Primary key fingerprint: DC3D EB15 9A9A F95D 3D74 56FE 7F09 B272 C88F 2FD6
* remotes/kevin/tags/for-upstream: (38 commits)
block: Fix NULL dereference on empty drive error
qcow2: Replace align_offset() with ROUND_UP()
block/ssh: Add basic .bdrv_truncate()
block/ssh: Make ssh_grow_file() blocking
block/ssh: Pull ssh_grow_file() from ssh_create()
qemu-img: Make resize error message more general
qcow2: make qcow2_co_create2() a coroutine_fn
block: rename .bdrv_create() to .bdrv_co_create_opts()
Revert "IDE: Do not flush empty CDROM drives"
block: test blk_aio_flush() with blk->root == NULL
block: add BlockBackend->in_flight counter
block: extract AIO_WAIT_WHILE() from BlockDriverState
aio: rename aio_context_in_iothread() to in_aio_context_home_thread()
docs: document how to use the l2-cache-entry-size parameter
specs/qcow2: Fix documentation of the compressed cluster descriptor
iotest 033: add misaligned write-zeroes test via truncate
block: fix write with zero flag set and iovector provided
block: Drop unused .bdrv_co_get_block_status()
vvfat: Switch to .bdrv_co_block_status()
vpc: Switch to .bdrv_co_block_status()
...
Signed-off-by: Peter Maydell <peter.maydell@linaro.org>
# Conflicts:
# include/block/block.h
In my "build everything" tree, a change to the types in
qapi-schema.json triggers a recompile of about 4800 out of 5100
objects.
The previous commit split up qmp-commands.h, qmp-event.h, qmp-visit.h,
qapi-types.h. Each of these headers still includes all its shards.
Reduce compile time by including just the shards we actually need.
To illustrate the benefits: adding a type to qapi/migration.json now
recompiles some 2300 instead of 4800 objects. The next commit will
improve it further.
Signed-off-by: Markus Armbruster <armbru@redhat.com>
Message-Id: <20180211093607.27351-24-armbru@redhat.com>
Reviewed-by: Eric Blake <eblake@redhat.com>
Reviewed-by: Marc-André Lureau <marcandre.lureau@redhat.com>
[eblake: rebase to master]
Signed-off-by: Eric Blake <eblake@redhat.com>
The issue:
$ qemu-img resize -f qcow2 foo.qcow2
qemu-img: Expecting one image file name
Try 'qemu-img --help' for more information
So we gave an image file name, but we omitted the length. qemu-img
thinks the last argument is always the size and removes it immediately
from argv (by decrementing argc), and tries to verify that it is a valid
size only at a later point.
So we do not actually know whether that last argument we called "size"
is indeed a size or whether the user instead forgot to specify that size
but did give a file name.
Therefore, the error message should be more general.
Bug: https://bugzilla.redhat.com/show_bug.cgi?id=1523458
Signed-off-by: Max Reitz <mreitz@redhat.com>
Message-id: 20180205162745.23650-1-mreitz@redhat.com
Reviewed-by: John Snow <jsnow@redhat.com>
Reviewed-by: Eric Blake <eblake@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Max Reitz <mreitz@redhat.com>
Reviewed-by: Eric Blake <eblake@redhat.com>
Reviewed-by: Philippe Mathieu-Daudé <f4bug@amsat.org>
Signed-off-by: Markus Armbruster <armbru@redhat.com>
Message-Id: <20180201111846.21846-15-armbru@redhat.com>
Reviewed-by: Eric Blake <eblake@redhat.com>
Reviewed-by: Philippe Mathieu-Daudé <f4bug@amsat.org>
Signed-off-by: Markus Armbruster <armbru@redhat.com>
Message-Id: <20180201111846.21846-14-armbru@redhat.com>
This cleanup makes the number of objects depending on qapi/qmp/qdict.h
drop from 4550 (out of 4743) to 368 in my "build everything" tree.
For qapi/qmp/qobject.h, the number drops from 4552 to 390.
While there, separate #include from file comment with a blank line.
Reviewed-by: Eric Blake <eblake@redhat.com>
Reviewed-by: Philippe Mathieu-Daudé <f4bug@amsat.org>
Signed-off-by: Markus Armbruster <armbru@redhat.com>
Message-Id: <20180201111846.21846-13-armbru@redhat.com>
Reviewed-by: Eric Blake <eblake@redhat.com>
Reviewed-by: Philippe Mathieu-Daudé <f4bug@amsat.org>
Signed-off-by: Markus Armbruster <armbru@redhat.com>
Message-Id: <20180201111846.21846-6-armbru@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Kevin Wolf <kwolf@redhat.com>
Reviewed-by: Vladimir Sementsov-Ogievskiy <vsementsov@virtuozzo.com>
Reviewed-by: John Snow <jsnow@redhat.com>
In the continuing quest to make more things byte-based, change
the internal iteration of img_compare(). We can finally drop the
TODO assertions added earlier, now that the entire algorithm is
byte-based and no longer has to shift from bytes to sectors.
Most of the change is mechanical ('total_sectors' becomes
'total_size', 'sector_num' becomes 'offset', 'nb_sectors' becomes
'chunk', 'progress_base' goes from sectors to bytes); some of it
is also a cleanup (sectors_to_bytes() is now unused, loss of
variable 'count' added earlier in commit 51b0a488).
Signed-off-by: Eric Blake <eblake@redhat.com>
Reviewed-by: John Snow <jsnow@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Kevin Wolf <kwolf@redhat.com>
In the continuing quest to make more things byte-based, change
the internal iteration of img_rebase(). We can finally drop the
TODO assertion added earlier, now that the entire algorithm is
byte-based and no longer has to shift from bytes to sectors.
Most of the change is mechanical ('num_sectors' becomes 'size',
'sector' becomes 'offset', 'n' goes from sectors to bytes); some
of it is also a cleanup (use of MIN() instead of open-coding,
loss of variable 'count' added earlier in commit d6a644bb).
Signed-off-by: Eric Blake <eblake@redhat.com>
Reviewed-by: John Snow <jsnow@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Kevin Wolf <kwolf@redhat.com>
In the continuing quest to make more things byte-based, change
compare_sectors(), renaming it to compare_buffers() in the
process. Note that one caller (qemu-img compare) only cares
about the first difference, while the other (qemu-img rebase)
cares about how many consecutive sectors have the same
equal/different status; however, this patch does not bother to
micro-optimize the compare case to avoid the comparisons of
sectors beyond the first mismatch. Both callers are always
passing valid buffers in, so the initial check for buffer size
can be turned into an assertion.
Signed-off-by: Eric Blake <eblake@redhat.com>
Reviewed-by: John Snow <jsnow@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Kevin Wolf <kwolf@redhat.com>
Continue on the quest to make more things byte-based instead of
sector-based.
Signed-off-by: Eric Blake <eblake@redhat.com>
Reviewed-by: John Snow <jsnow@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Kevin Wolf <kwolf@redhat.com>
If a read error is encountered during 'qemu-img compare', we
were printing the "Error while reading offset ..." message twice;
this was because our helper function was awkward, printing output
on some but not all paths. Fix it to consistently report errors
on all paths, so that the callers do not risk a redundant message,
and update the testsuite for the improved output.
Further simplify the code by hoisting the conversion from an error
message to an exit code into the helper function, rather than
repeating that logic at all callers (yes, the helper function is
now less generic, but it's a net win in lines of code).
Signed-off-by: Eric Blake <eblake@redhat.com>
Reviewed-by: John Snow <jsnow@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Kevin Wolf <kwolf@redhat.com>
During 'qemu-img compare', when we are checking that an allocated
portion of one file is all zeros, we don't need to waste time
computing how many additional sectors after the first non-zero
byte are also non-zero. Create a new helper find_nonzero() to do
the check for a first non-zero sector, and rebase
check_empty_sectors() to use it.
The new interface intentionally uses bytes in its interface, even
though it still crawls the buffer a sector at a time; it is robust
to a partial sector at the end of the buffer.
Signed-off-by: Eric Blake <eblake@redhat.com>
Reviewed-by: John Snow <jsnow@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Kevin Wolf <kwolf@redhat.com>
Compare the following images with all-zero contents:
$ truncate --size 1M A
$ qemu-img create -f qcow2 -o preallocation=off B 1G
$ qemu-img create -f qcow2 -o preallocation=metadata C 1G
On my machine, the difference is noticeable for pre-patch speeds,
with more than an order of magnitude in difference caused by the
choice of preallocation in the qcow2 file:
$ time ./qemu-img compare -f raw -F qcow2 A B
Warning: Image size mismatch!
Images are identical.
real 0m0.014s
user 0m0.007s
sys 0m0.007s
$ time ./qemu-img compare -f raw -F qcow2 A C
Warning: Image size mismatch!
Images are identical.
real 0m0.341s
user 0m0.144s
sys 0m0.188s
Why? Because bdrv_is_allocated() returns false for image B but
true for image C, throwing away the fact that both images know
via lseek(SEEK_HOLE) that the entire image still reads as zero.
From there, qemu-img ends up calling bdrv_pread() for every byte
of the tail, instead of quickly looking for the next allocation.
The solution: use block_status instead of is_allocated, giving:
$ time ./qemu-img compare -f raw -F qcow2 A C
Warning: Image size mismatch!
Images are identical.
real 0m0.014s
user 0m0.011s
sys 0m0.003s
which is on par with the speeds for no pre-allocation.
Signed-off-by: Eric Blake <eblake@redhat.com>
Reviewed-by: John Snow <jsnow@redhat.com>
Reviewed-by: Vladimir Sementsov-Ogievskiy <vsementsov@virtuozzo.com>
Signed-off-by: Kevin Wolf <kwolf@redhat.com>
As long as we are querying the status for a chunk smaller than
the known image size, we are guaranteed that a successful return
will have set pnum to a non-zero size (pnum is zero only for
queries beyond the end of the file). Use that to slightly
simplify the calculation of the current chunk size being compared.
Likewise, we don't have to shrink the amount of data operated on
until we know we have to read the file, and therefore have to fit
in the bounds of our buffer. Also, note that 'total_sectors_over'
is equivalent to 'progress_base'.
With these changes in place, sectors_to_process() is now dead code,
and can be removed.
Signed-off-by: Eric Blake <eblake@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Kevin Wolf <kwolf@redhat.com>
We are gradually moving away from sector-based interfaces, towards
byte-based. In the common case, allocation is unlikely to ever use
values that are not naturally sector-aligned, but it is possible
that byte-based values will let us be more precise about allocation
at the end of an unaligned file that can do byte-based access.
Changing the name of the function from bdrv_get_block_status_above()
to bdrv_block_status_above() ensures that the compiler enforces that
all callers are updated. Likewise, since it a byte interface allows
an offset mapping that might not be sector aligned, split the mapping
out of the return value and into a pass-by-reference parameter. For
now, the io.c layer still assert()s that all uses are sector-aligned,
but that can be relaxed when a later patch implements byte-based
block status in the drivers.
For the most part this patch is just the addition of scaling at the
callers followed by inverse scaling at bdrv_block_status(), plus
updates for the new split return interface. But some code,
particularly bdrv_block_status(), gets a lot simpler because it no
longer has to mess with sectors. Likewise, mirror code no longer
computes s->granularity >> BDRV_SECTOR_BITS, and can therefore drop
an assertion about alignment because the loop no longer depends on
alignment (never mind that we don't really have a driver that
reports sub-sector alignments, so it's not really possible to test
the effect of sub-sector mirroring). Fix a neighboring assertion to
use is_power_of_2 while there.
For ease of review, bdrv_get_block_status() was tackled separately.
Signed-off-by: Eric Blake <eblake@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Kevin Wolf <kwolf@redhat.com>
We are gradually moving away from sector-based interfaces, towards
byte-based. In the common case, allocation is unlikely to ever use
values that are not naturally sector-aligned, but it is possible
that byte-based values will let us be more precise about allocation
at the end of an unaligned file that can do byte-based access.
Changing the name of the function from bdrv_get_block_status() to
bdrv_block_status() ensures that the compiler enforces that all
callers are updated. For now, the io.c layer still assert()s that
all callers are sector-aligned, but that can be relaxed when a later
patch implements byte-based block status in the drivers.
There was an inherent limitation in returning the offset via the
return value: we only have room for BDRV_BLOCK_OFFSET_MASK bits, which
means an offset can only be mapped for sector-aligned queries (or,
if we declare that non-aligned input is at the same relative position
modulo 512 of the answer), so the new interface also changes things to
return the offset via output through a parameter by reference rather
than mashed into the return value. We'll have some glue code that
munges between the two styles until we finish converting all uses.
For the most part this patch is just the addition of scaling at the
callers followed by inverse scaling at bdrv_block_status(), coupled
with the tweak in calling convention. But some code, particularly
bdrv_is_allocated(), gets a lot simpler because it no longer has to
mess with sectors.
For ease of review, bdrv_get_block_status_above() will be tackled
separately.
Signed-off-by: Eric Blake <eblake@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Kevin Wolf <kwolf@redhat.com>
We are gradually converting to byte-based interfaces, as they are
easier to reason about than sector-based. Continue by converting
an internal function (no semantic change), and simplifying its
caller accordingly.
Signed-off-by: Eric Blake <eblake@redhat.com>
Reviewed-by: Fam Zheng <famz@redhat.com>
Reviewed-by: John Snow <jsnow@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Kevin Wolf <kwolf@redhat.com>
Not all callers care about which BDS owns the mapping for a given
range of the file. This patch merely simplifies the callers by
consolidating the logic in the common call point, while guaranteeing
a non-NULL file to all the driver callbacks, for no semantic change.
The only caller that does not care about pnum is bdrv_is_allocated,
as invoked by vvfat; we can likewise add assertions that the rest
of the stack does not have to worry about a NULL pnum.
Furthermore, this will also set the stage for a future cleanup: when
a caller does not care about which BDS owns an offset, it would be
nice to allow the driver to optimize things to not have to return
BDRV_BLOCK_OFFSET_VALID in the first place. In the case of fragmented
allocation (for example, it's fairly easy to create a qcow2 image
where consecutive guest addresses are not at consecutive host
addresses), the current contract requires bdrv_get_block_status()
to clamp *pnum to the limit where host addresses are no longer
consecutive, but allowing a NULL file means that *pnum could be
set to the full length of known-allocated data.
Signed-off-by: Eric Blake <eblake@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Kevin Wolf <kwolf@redhat.com>
The flag is additional precaution against data loss. Perhaps in the future the
operation shrink without this flag will be blocked for all formats, but for now
we need to maintain compatibility with raw.
Signed-off-by: Pavel Butsykin <pbutsykin@virtuozzo.com>
Reviewed-by: Max Reitz <mreitz@redhat.com>
Reviewed-by: John Snow <jsnow@redhat.com>
Message-id: 20170918124230.8152-2-pbutsykin@virtuozzo.com
[mreitz: Added a missing space to a warning]
Signed-off-by: Max Reitz <mreitz@redhat.com>
Currently, a FOO_lookup is an array of strings terminated by a NULL
sentinel.
A future patch will generate enums with "holes". NULL-termination
will cease to work then.
To prepare for that, store the length in the FOO_lookup by wrapping it
in a struct and adding a member for the length.
The sentinel will be dropped next.
Signed-off-by: Marc-André Lureau <marcandre.lureau@redhat.com>
Message-Id: <20170822132255.23945-13-marcandre.lureau@redhat.com>
[Basically redone]
Signed-off-by: Markus Armbruster <armbru@redhat.com>
Message-Id: <1503564371-26090-16-git-send-email-armbru@redhat.com>
[Rebased]
The next commit will put it to use. May look pointless now, but we're
going to change the FOO_lookup's type, and then it'll help.
Signed-off-by: Markus Armbruster <armbru@redhat.com>
Message-Id: <1503564371-26090-13-git-send-email-armbru@redhat.com>
Reviewed-by: Marc-André Lureau <marcandre.lureau@redhat.com>
The lookup tables have a sentinel, no need to make callers pass their
size.
Signed-off-by: Markus Armbruster <armbru@redhat.com>
Message-Id: <1503564371-26090-3-git-send-email-armbru@redhat.com>
Reviewed-by: Marc-André Lureau <marcandre.lureau@redhat.com>
Reviewed-by: Eric Blake <eblake@redhat.com>
[Rebased, commit message corrected]
These days, many programs are including a bug-reporting address,
or better yet, a link to the project web site, at the tail of
their --help output. However, we were not very consistent at
doing so: only qemu-nbd and qemu-qa mentioned anything, with the
latter pointing to an individual person instead of the project.
Add a new #define that sets up a uniform string, mentioning both
bug reporting instructions and overall project details, and which
a downstream vendor could tweak if they want bugs to go to a
downstream database. Then use it in all of our binaries which
have --help output.
The canned text intentionally references http:// instead of https://
because our https website currently causes certificate errors in
some browsers. That can be tweaked later once we have resolved the
web site issued.
Signed-off-by: Eric Blake <eblake@redhat.com>
Reviewed-by: Daniel P. Berrange <berrange@redhat.com>
Reviewed-by: Philippe Mathieu-Daudé <f4bug@amsat.org>
Message-Id: <20170803163353.19558-5-eblake@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Paolo Bonzini <pbonzini@redhat.com>
HACKING recommends listing system includes right after osdep.h,
and before any other in-project headers.
Signed-off-by: Eric Blake <eblake@redhat.com>
Message-Id: <20170721135047.25005-3-eblake@redhat.com>
Or, rather, force the open of a backing image if one was specified
for creation. Using a similar -unsafe option as rebase, allow qemu-img
to ignore the backing file validation if possible.
It may not always be possible, as in the existing case when a filesize
for the new image was not specified.
This is accomplished by shifting around the conditionals in
bdrv_img_create, such that a backing file is always opened unless we
provide BDRV_O_NO_BACKING. qemu-img is adjusted to pass this new flag
when -u is provided to create.
Sorry for the heinous looking diffstat, but it's mostly whitespace.
Inspired by: https://bugzilla.redhat.com/show_bug.cgi?id=1213786
Signed-off-by: John Snow <jsnow@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Kevin Wolf <kwolf@redhat.com>
Dan's addition of key-secret improvements in commit 29cf9336 was
developed prior to the addition of QDict scalar insertion macros,
but merged after the general cleanup in commit 46f5ac20.
Patch created mechanically by rerunning:
spatch --sp-file scripts/coccinelle/qobject.cocci \
--macro-file scripts/cocci-macro-file.h --dir . --in-place
Signed-off-by: Eric Blake <eblake@redhat.com>
Reviewed-by: Alberto Garcia <berto@igalia.com>
Message-Id: <20170624181008.25497-2-eblake@redhat.com>
Reviewed-by: Max Reitz <mreitz@redhat.com>
Reviewed-by: Stefan Hajnoczi <stefanha@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Markus Armbruster <armbru@redhat.com>
Add a --preallocation command line option to qemu-img resize which can
be used to set the PreallocMode parameter of blk_truncate().
While touching this code, fix the fact that we did not handle errors
returned by blk_getlength().
Signed-off-by: Max Reitz <mreitz@redhat.com>
Message-id: 20170613202107.10125-5-mreitz@redhat.com
Reviewed-by: Stefan Hajnoczi <stefanha@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Max Reitz <mreitz@redhat.com>
blk_truncate() itself will pass that value to bdrv_truncate(), and all
callers of blk_truncate() just set the parameter to PREALLOC_MODE_OFF
for now.
Signed-off-by: Max Reitz <mreitz@redhat.com>
Reviewed-by: Stefan Hajnoczi <stefanha@redhat.com>
Message-id: 20170613202107.10125-4-mreitz@redhat.com
Signed-off-by: Max Reitz <mreitz@redhat.com>
The measure subcommand calculates the size required by a new image file.
This can be used by users or management tools that need to allocate
space on an LVM volume, SAN LUN, etc before creating or converting an
image file.
Suggested-by: Maor Lipchuk <mlipchuk@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Stefan Hajnoczi <stefanha@redhat.com>
Reviewed-by: Alberto Garcia <berto@igalia.com>
Message-id: 20170705125738.8777-8-stefanha@redhat.com
Signed-off-by: Max Reitz <mreitz@redhat.com>
Now that qcow & qcow2 are wired up to get encryption keys
via the QCryptoSecret object, nothing is relying on the
interactive prompting for passwords. All the code related
to password prompting can thus be ripped out.
Reviewed-by: Alberto Garcia <berto@igalia.com>
Reviewed-by: Max Reitz <mreitz@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Daniel P. Berrange <berrange@redhat.com>
Message-id: 20170623162419.26068-17-berrange@redhat.com
Signed-off-by: Max Reitz <mreitz@redhat.com>
Historically the qcow & qcow2 image formats supported a property
"encryption=on" to enable their built-in AES encryption. We'll
soon be supporting LUKS for qcow2, so need a more general purpose
way to enable encryption, with a choice of formats.
This introduces an "encrypt.format" option, which will later be
joined by a number of other "encrypt.XXX" options. The use of
a "encrypt." prefix instead of "encrypt-" is done to facilitate
mapping to a nested QAPI schema at later date.
e.g. the preferred syntax is now
qemu-img create -f qcow2 -o encrypt.format=aes demo.qcow2
Signed-off-by: Daniel P. Berrange <berrange@redhat.com>
Message-id: 20170623162419.26068-8-berrange@redhat.com
Reviewed-by: Alberto Garcia <berto@igalia.com>
Signed-off-by: Max Reitz <mreitz@redhat.com>
We are gradually moving away from sector-based interfaces, towards
byte-based. In the common case, allocation is unlikely to ever use
values that are not naturally sector-aligned, but it is possible
that byte-based values will let us be more precise about allocation
at the end of an unaligned file that can do byte-based access.
Changing the signature of the function to use int64_t *pnum ensures
that the compiler enforces that all callers are updated. For now,
the io.c layer still assert()s that all callers are sector-aligned,
but that can be relaxed when a later patch implements byte-based
block status. Therefore, for the most part this patch is just the
addition of scaling at the callers followed by inverse scaling at
bdrv_is_allocated(). But some code, particularly stream_run(),
gets a lot simpler because it no longer has to mess with sectors.
Leave comments where we can further simplify by switching to
byte-based iterations, once later patches eliminate the need for
sector-aligned operations.
For ease of review, bdrv_is_allocated() was tackled separately.
Signed-off-by: Eric Blake <eblake@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Kevin Wolf <kwolf@redhat.com>
We are gradually moving away from sector-based interfaces, towards
byte-based. In the common case, allocation is unlikely to ever use
values that are not naturally sector-aligned, but it is possible
that byte-based values will let us be more precise about allocation
at the end of an unaligned file that can do byte-based access.
Changing the signature of the function to use int64_t *pnum ensures
that the compiler enforces that all callers are updated. For now,
the io.c layer still assert()s that all callers are sector-aligned
on input and that *pnum is sector-aligned on return to the caller,
but that can be relaxed when a later patch implements byte-based
block status. Therefore, this code adds usages like
DIV_ROUND_UP(,BDRV_SECTOR_SIZE) to callers that still want aligned
values, where the call might reasonbly give non-aligned results
in the future; on the other hand, no rounding is needed for callers
that should just continue to work with byte alignment.
For the most part this patch is just the addition of scaling at the
callers followed by inverse scaling at bdrv_is_allocated(). But
some code, particularly bdrv_commit(), gets a lot simpler because it
no longer has to mess with sectors; also, it is now possible to pass
NULL if the caller does not care how much of the image is allocated
beyond the initial offset. Leave comments where we can further
simplify once a later patch eliminates the need for sector-aligned
requests through bdrv_is_allocated().
For ease of review, bdrv_is_allocated_above() will be tackled
separately.
Signed-off-by: Eric Blake <eblake@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Kevin Wolf <kwolf@redhat.com>
The '-e' and '-6' options to the 'create' & 'convert' commands were
"deprecated" in favour of the more generic '-o' option many years ago:
commit eec77d9e71
Author: Jes Sorensen <Jes.Sorensen@redhat.com>
Date: Tue Dec 7 17:44:34 2010 +0100
qemu-img: Deprecate obsolete -6 and -e options
Except this was never actually a deprecation, which would imply giving
the user a warning while the functionality continues to work for a
number of releases before eventual removal. Instead the options were
immediately turned into an error + exit. Given that the functionality
is already broken, there's no point in keeping these psuedo-deprecation
messages around any longer.
Signed-off-by: Daniel P. Berrange <berrange@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Kevin Wolf <kwolf@redhat.com>
It's confusing when two different variables have the same name in one
function.
Cc: Reda Sallahi <fullmanet@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: Stefan Hajnoczi <stefanha@redhat.com>
Message-id: 20170619150002.3033-1-stefanha@redhat.com
Signed-off-by: Max Reitz <mreitz@redhat.com>
img_commit could fall into an infinite loop calling run_block_job() if
its blockjob fails on any I/O error, fix this already known problem.
Signed-off-by: sochin.jiang <sochin.jiang@huawei.com>
Message-id: 1497509253-28941-1-git-send-email-sochin.jiang@huawei.com
Signed-off-by: Max Reitz <mreitz@redhat.com>
-----BEGIN PGP SIGNATURE-----
Version: GnuPG v2.0.22 (GNU/Linux)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=kkU0
-----END PGP SIGNATURE-----
Merge remote-tracking branch 'kwolf/tags/for-upstream' into staging
Block layer patches
# gpg: Signature made Mon 29 May 2017 03:34:59 PM BST
# gpg: using RSA key 0x7F09B272C88F2FD6
# gpg: Good signature from "Kevin Wolf <kwolf@redhat.com>"
# Primary key fingerprint: DC3D EB15 9A9A F95D 3D74 56FE 7F09 B272 C88F 2FD6
* kwolf/tags/for-upstream:
block/file-*: *_parse_filename() and colons
block: Fix backing paths for filenames with colons
block: Tweak error message related to qemu-img amend
qemu-img: Fix leakage of options on error
qemu-img: copy *key-secret opts when opening newly created files
qemu-img: introduce --target-image-opts for 'convert' command
qemu-img: fix --image-opts usage with dd command
qemu-img: add support for --object with 'dd' command
qemu-img: Fix documentation of convert
qcow2: remove extra local_error variable
mirror: Drop permissions on s->target on completion
nvme: Add support for Controller Memory Buffers
iotests: 147: Don't test inet6 if not available
qemu-iotests: Test streaming with missing job ID
stream: fix crash in stream_start() when block_job_create() fails
Signed-off-by: Stefan Hajnoczi <stefanha@redhat.com>
The qemu-img dd/convert commands will create an image file and
then try to open it. Historically it has been possible to open
new files without passing any options. With encrypted files
though, the *key-secret options are mandatory, so we need to
provide those options when opening the newly created file.
Signed-off-by: Daniel P. Berrange <berrange@redhat.com>
Message-id: 20170515164712.6643-5-berrange@redhat.com
Reviewed-by: Max Reitz <mreitz@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Max Reitz <mreitz@redhat.com>
The '--image-opts' flag indicates whether the source filename
includes options. The target filename has to remain in the
plain filename format though, since it needs to be passed to
bdrv_create(). When using --skip-create though, it would be
possible to use image-opts syntax. This adds --target-image-opts
to indicate that the target filename includes options. Currently
this mandates use of the --skip-create flag too.
Signed-off-by: Daniel P. Berrange <berrange@redhat.com>
Message-id: 20170515164712.6643-4-berrange@redhat.com
Reviewed-by: Max Reitz <mreitz@redhat.com>
Reviewed-by: Eric Blake <eblake@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Max Reitz <mreitz@redhat.com>
The --image-opts flag can only be used to affect the parsing
of the source image. The target image has to be specified in
the traditional style regardless, since it needs to be passed
to the bdrv_create() API which does not support the new style
opts.
Reviewed-by: Fam Zheng <famz@redhat.com>
Reviewed-by: Max Reitz <mreitz@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Daniel P. Berrange <berrange@redhat.com>
Message-id: 20170515164712.6643-3-berrange@redhat.com
Signed-off-by: Max Reitz <mreitz@redhat.com>
The qemu-img dd command added --image-opts support, but missed
the corresponding --object support. This prevented passing
secrets (eg auth passwords) needed by certain disk images.
Reviewed-by: Fam Zheng <famz@redhat.com>
Reviewed-by: Max Reitz <mreitz@redhat.com>
Reviewed-by: Eric Blake <eblake@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Daniel P. Berrange <berrange@redhat.com>
Message-id: 20170515164712.6643-2-berrange@redhat.com
Signed-off-by: Max Reitz <mreitz@redhat.com>
Fam's addition of --force-share in commits 459571f7 and 335e9937
were developed prior to the addition of QDict scalar insertion
macros, but merged after the general cleanup in commit 46f5ac20.
Patch created mechanically by rerunning:
spatch --sp-file scripts/coccinelle/qobject.cocci \
--macro-file scripts/cocci-macro-file.h --dir . --in-place
Signed-off-by: Eric Blake <eblake@redhat.com>
Message-Id: <20170515195439.17677-1-eblake@redhat.com>
Reviewed-by: Fam Zheng <famz@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Markus Armbruster <armbru@redhat.com>
On error path (like i/o error in one of the coroutines), it's required to
- wait for coroutines completion before cleaning the common structures
- reenter dependent coroutines so they ever finish
Introduced in 2d9187bc65.
Cc: qemu-stable@nongnu.org
Signed-off-by: Anton Nefedov <anton.nefedov@virtuozzo.com>
Reviewed-by: Peter Lieven <pl@kamp.de>
Signed-off-by: Kevin Wolf <kwolf@redhat.com>
This will force the opened images to allow sharing all permissions with other
programs.
Signed-off-by: Fam Zheng <famz@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Kevin Wolf <kwolf@redhat.com>
We now have macros in place to make it less verbose to add a scalar
to QDict and QList, so use them.
Patch created mechanically via:
spatch --sp-file scripts/coccinelle/qobject.cocci \
--macro-file scripts/cocci-macro-file.h --dir . --in-place
then touched up manually to fix a couple of '?:' back to original
spacing, as well as avoiding a long line in monitor.c.
Signed-off-by: Eric Blake <eblake@redhat.com>
Reviewed-by: Markus Armbruster <armbru@redhat.com>
Message-Id: <20170427215821.19397-7-eblake@redhat.com>
Reviewed-by: Stefan Hajnoczi <stefanha@redhat.com>
Reviewed-by: Alberto Garcia <berto@igalia.com>
Signed-off-by: Markus Armbruster <armbru@redhat.com>
When the buffer is zero, blk_co_pwrite_zeroes is more effective than
blk_co_pwritev with BDRV_REQ_WRITE_COMPRESSED. This patch can reduce
the time for converting qcow2 images with lots of zero data.
Signed-off-by: Lidong Chen <lidongchen@tencent.com>
Message-id: 1493261907-18734-1-git-send-email-lidongchen@tencent.com
Signed-off-by: Max Reitz <mreitz@redhat.com>
Do not do extra call to _get_block_status()
Signed-off-by: Vladimir Sementsov-Ogievskiy <vsementsov@virtuozzo.com>
Message-id: 20170407113404.9351-1-vsementsov@virtuozzo.com
Reviewed-by: John Snow <jsnow@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Max Reitz <mreitz@redhat.com>
For one thing, this allows us to drop the error message generation from
qemu-img.c and blockdev.c and instead have it unified in
bdrv_truncate().
Signed-off-by: Max Reitz <mreitz@redhat.com>
Message-id: 20170328205129.15138-3-mreitz@redhat.com
Reviewed-by: Stefan Hajnoczi <stefanha@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Max Reitz <mreitz@redhat.com>
It does not make much sense to use a backing image for the target when
you concatenate multiple images (because then there is no correspondence
between the source images' backing files and the target's); but it was
still possible to give one by using -o backing_file=X instead of -B X.
Fix this by moving the check.
(Also, change the error message because -B is not the only way to
specify the backing file, evidently.)
Signed-off-by: Max Reitz <mreitz@redhat.com>
Reviewed-by: Eric Blake <eblake@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Kevin Wolf <kwolf@redhat.com>
After storing the creation options for the new image into @opts, we
fetch some things for our own information, like the backing file name,
or whether to use encryption or preallocation.
With the -n parameter, there will not be any creation options; this is
not too bad because this just means that querying a NULL @opts will
always return the default value.
However, we also use @opts for the --object options. Therefore, @opts is
not necessarily NULL if -n was specified; instead, it may contain those
options. In practice, this probably does not cause any problems because
there most likely is no object that supports any of the parameters we
query here, but this is neither something we should rely on nor does
this variable reuse make the code very nice to read.
Therefore, just use a separate variable for the --object options.
Signed-off-by: Max Reitz <mreitz@redhat.com>
Reviewed-by: Eric Blake <eblake@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Kevin Wolf <kwolf@redhat.com>
img_convert has been around before there was an ImgConvertState or
a block backend, but it has never been modified to directly use
these structs. Change this by parsing parameters directly into
the ImgConvertState and directly use BlockBackend where possible.
Furthermore variable initialization has been reworked and sorted.
Signed-off-by: Peter Lieven <pl@kamp.de>
Reviewed-by: Eric Blake <eblake@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Kevin Wolf <kwolf@redhat.com>
