Background: s390x implements Low-Address Protection (LAP). If LAP is
enabled, writing to effective addresses (before any translation)
0-511 and 4096-4607 triggers a protection exception.
So we have subpage protection on the first two pages of every address
space (where the lowcore - the CPU private data resides).
By immediately invalidating the write entry but allowing the caller to
continue, we force every write access onto these first two pages into
the slow path. we will get a tlb fault with the specific accessed
addresses and can then evaluate if protection applies or not.
We have to make sure to ignore the invalid bit if tlb_fill() succeeds.
Signed-off-by: David Hildenbrand <david@redhat.com>
Message-Id: <20171016202358.3633-2-david@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Cornelia Huck <cohuck@redhat.com>
These only depend on the host and therefore belong in the common
osdep, not in a target-dependent object.
While at it, query the host during an init constructor, which guarantees
the page size will be well-defined throughout the execution of the program.
Suggested-by: Richard Henderson <rth@twiddle.net>
Reviewed-by: Richard Henderson <rth@twiddle.net>
Signed-off-by: Emilio G. Cota <cota@braap.org>
Signed-off-by: Richard Henderson <richard.henderson@linaro.org>
Device models often have to perform multiple access to a single
memory region that is known in advance, but would to use "DMA-style"
functions instead of address_space_map/unmap. This can happen
for example when the data has to undergo endianness conversion.
Introduce a new data structure to cache the result of
address_space_translate without forcing usage of a host address
like address_space_map does.
Signed-off-by: Paolo Bonzini <pbonzini@redhat.com>
When we cannot emulate an atomic operation within a parallel
context, this exception allows us to stop the world and try
again in a serial context.
Reviewed-by: Emilio G. Cota <cota@braap.org>
Reviewed-by: Alex Bennée <alex.bennee@linaro.org>
Signed-off-by: Richard Henderson <rth@twiddle.net>
Support target CPUs having a page size which isn't knownn
at compile time. To use this, the CPU implementation should:
* define TARGET_PAGE_BITS_VARY
* not define TARGET_PAGE_BITS
* define TARGET_PAGE_BITS_MIN to the smallest value it
might possibly want for TARGET_PAGE_BITS
* call set_preferred_target_page_bits() in its realize
function to indicate the actual preferred target page
size for the CPU (and report any error from it)
In CONFIG_USER_ONLY, the CPU implementation should continue
to define TARGET_PAGE_BITS appropriately for the guest
OS page size.
Machines which want to take advantage of having the page
size something larger than TARGET_PAGE_BITS_MIN must
set the MachineClass minimum_page_bits field to a value
which they guarantee will be no greater than the preferred
page size for any CPU they create.
Note that changing the target page size by setting
minimum_page_bits is a migration compatibility break
for that machine.
For debugging purposes, attempts to use TARGET_PAGE_SIZE
before it has been finally confirmed will assert.
Signed-off-by: Peter Maydell <peter.maydell@linaro.org>
Reviewed-by: Richard Henderson <rth@twiddle.net>
Some architectures (e.g. ARMv8) need the address which is aligned
to a size more than the size of the memory access.
To support such check it's enough the current costless alignment
check implementation in QEMU, but we need to support
an alignment size specifying.
Signed-off-by: Sergey Sorokin <afarallax@yandex.ru>
Message-Id: <1466705806-679898-1-git-send-email-afarallax@yandex.ru>
Signed-off-by: Richard Henderson <rth@twiddle.net>
[rth: Assert in tcg_canonicalize_memop. Leave get_alignment_bits
available for, though unused by, user-mode. Retain logging difference
based on ALIGNED_ONLY.]
This function needs to be converted to QOM hook and virtualised for
multi-arch. This rename interferes, as cpu-qom will not have access
to the renaming causing name divergence. This rename doesn't really do
anything anyway so just delete it.
Signed-off-by: Peter Crosthwaite <crosthwaite.peter@gmail.com>
Message-Id: <69bd25a8678b8b31b91cd9760c777bed1aafb44e.1437212383.git.crosthwaite.peter@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: Paolo Bonzini <pbonzini@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Peter Crosthwaite <crosthwaitepeter@gmail.com>
The WORDS_ALIGNED #define is not used anywhere, and hasn't been since
2013 when commit 612d590ebc rewrote the various ld<type>_<endian>_p
functions to not use it. Remove the #define and the comment describing it.
Also remove the line in the comment about TARGET_WORDS_ALIGNED, since
it has never actually existed.
Signed-off-by: Peter Maydell <peter.maydell@linaro.org>
Signed-off-by: Michael Tokarev <mjt@tls.msk.ru>
Disentangle cpu-common.h and memory.h from NEED_CPU_H. Prototypes are
not defined for !NEED_CPU_H, so remove them from poison.h too. Only
macros need poisoning.
Signed-off-by: Paolo Bonzini <pbonzini@redhat.com>
Clean up includes so that osdep.h is included first and headers
which it implies are not included manually.
This commit was created with scripts/clean-includes.
NB: If this commit breaks compilation for your out-of-tree
patchseries or fork, then you need to make sure you add
#include "qemu/osdep.h" to any new .c files that you have.
Signed-off-by: Peter Maydell <peter.maydell@linaro.org>
Reviewed-by: Eric Blake <eblake@redhat.com>
Anthony reported that >4GB guests on Xen with 32bit QEMU broke after
commit 4ed023c ("Round up RAMBlock sizes to host page sizes", 2015-11-05).
In that patch sizes are masked against qemu_host_page_size/mask which
are uintptr_t, and thus 32bit on a 32bit QEMU, even though the ram space
might be bigger than 4GB on Xen.
Since ram_addr_t is not available on user-mode emulation targets, ensure
that we get a sign extension when masking away the low bits of the address.
Remove the ~10 year old scary comment that the type of these variables
is probably wrong, with another equally scary comment. The new comment
however does not have "???" in it, which is arguably an improvement.
For completeness use the alignment macros in linux-user and bsd-user
instead of manually doing an &. linux-user and bsd-user are not affected
by the Xen issue, however.
Reviewed-by: Juan Quintela <quintela@redhat.com>
Reported-by: Anthony PERARD <anthony.perard@citrix.com>
Fixes: 4ed023ce2a
Signed-off-by: Paolo Bonzini <pbonzini@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Dr. David Alan Gilbert <dgilbert@redhat.com>
Message-Id: <1439547914-18249-1-git-send-email-dgilbert@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Paolo Bonzini <pbonzini@redhat.com>
As we have removed CONFIG_USE_GUEST_BASE, we always use a guest base
and the macros GUEST_BASE and RESERVED_VA become useless: replace
them by their values.
Reviewed-by: Alexander Graf <agraf@suse.de>
Signed-off-by: Laurent Vivier <laurent@vivier.eu>
Message-Id: <1440420834-8388-1-git-send-email-laurent@vivier.eu>
Signed-off-by: Richard Henderson <rth@twiddle.net>
All tcg host architectures now support the guest base and as
there is no real performance lost, it can be always enabled.
Anyway, guest base use can be disabled lively by setting guest
base to 0.
CONFIG_USE_GUEST_BASE is defined as (USE_GUEST_BASE && USER_ONLY),
it should have to be replaced by CONFIG_USER_ONLY in non CONFIG_USER_ONLY
parts, but as some other parts are using !CONFIG_SOFTMMU I have chosen to
use !CONFIG_SOFTMMU instead.
Reviewed-by: Alexander Graf <agraf@suse.de>
Signed-off-by: Laurent Vivier <laurent@vivier.eu>
Message-Id: <1440373328-9788-2-git-send-email-laurent@vivier.eu>
Signed-off-by: Richard Henderson <rth@twiddle.net>
Currently the "host" page size alignment API is really aligning to both
host and target page sizes. There is the qemu_real_page_size which can
be used for the actual host page size but it's missing a mask and ALIGN
macro as provided for qemu_page_size. Complete the API. This allows
system level code that cares about the host page size to use a
consistent alignment interface without having to un-needingly align to
the target page size. This also reduces system level code dependency
on the cpu specific TARGET_PAGE_SIZE.
Signed-off-by: Peter Crosthwaite <crosthwaite.peter@gmail.com>
Tested-by: Alexey Kardashevskiy <aik@ozlabs.ru>
Acked-by: Paolo Bonzini <pbonzini@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Alex Williamson <alex.williamson@redhat.com>
These exception indicies are generic and don't have any reliance on the
per-arch cpu.h defs. Move them to cpu-all.h so they can be used by core
code that does not have access to cpu-defs.h.
Reviewed-by: Richard Henderson <rth@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Peter Crosthwaite <crosthwaite.peter@gmail.com>
Message-Id: <dbebd3062c7cd4332240891a3564e73f374ddfcd.1433052532.git.crosthwaite.peter@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: Paolo Bonzini <pbonzini@redhat.com>
Allow "unlocked" reads of the ram_list by using an RCU-enabled QLIST.
The ramlist mutex is kept. call_rcu callbacks are run with the iothread
lock taken, but that may change in the future. Writers still take the
ramlist mutex, but they no longer need to assume that the iothread lock
is taken.
Readers of the list, instead, no longer require either the iothread
or ramlist mutex, but they need to use rcu_read_lock() and
rcu_read_unlock().
One place in arch_init.c was downgrading from write side to read side
like this:
qemu_mutex_lock_iothread()
qemu_mutex_lock_ramlist()
...
qemu_mutex_unlock_iothread()
...
qemu_mutex_unlock_ramlist()
and the equivalent idiom is:
qemu_mutex_lock_ramlist()
rcu_read_lock()
...
qemu_mutex_unlock_ramlist()
...
rcu_read_unlock()
Reviewed-by: Fam Zheng <famz@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Mike Day <ncmike@ncultra.org>
Signed-off-by: Paolo Bonzini <pbonzini@redhat.com>
QLIST has RCU-friendly primitives, so switch to it.
Reviewed-by: Fam Zheng <famz@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Mike Day <ncmike@ncultra.org>
Signed-off-by: Paolo Bonzini <pbonzini@redhat.com>
Add documentation of what the cpu_*_* accessors look like.
Correct some minor errors in the existing documentation of the
direct _p accessor family. Remove the near-duplicate comment
on the _p accessors from cpu-all.h and replace it with a reference
to the comment in bswap.h.
Signed-off-by: Peter Maydell <peter.maydell@linaro.org>
Reviewed-by: Richard Henderson <rth@twiddle.net>
Reviewed-by: Paolo Bonzini <pbonzini@redhat.com>
Reviewed-by: Alex Bennée <alex.bennee@linaro.org>
Message-id: 1421334118-3287-16-git-send-email-peter.maydell@linaro.org
This makes ROM blocks resizeable. This infrastructure is required for other
functionality we have queued.
Signed-off-by: Michael S. Tsirkin <mst@redhat.com>
-----BEGIN PGP SIGNATURE-----
Version: GnuPG v1
iQEcBAABAgAGBQJUrme8AAoJECgfDbjSjVRpqmEH/1APnrphAi/CM6rxf2hPyvWj
f5yQDNXfeGxrHaW5vux6DvgHUkTng6KGBxz6XMSiwul6MeyRFNDqwbfMhSHjiIum
QkT//jqb5xux60kyTLXuIBTPok1SsKDtaTxbvZb0VmZrnkdYeI2CLa1Mq3cQUY0a
8DKnchQEM5lic9bxj+OuLiDFx8QYaMpQlUP9iIvNq6GjX+0zNsWvfPtkMTm00t93
lHKPvD2eVmrgfS5g+lkAwLDahLSjqwDc0YuLABOgDUFsZFz9GAUCHSpt0y8HEBwR
1NhGCfbnyyRl/1OSULtARGQ4Ddwm5dn1i5I4usoP5rLFS7FV5F7xhBu0IZlwgVA=
=pFmm
-----END PGP SIGNATURE-----
Merge remote-tracking branch 'remotes/mst/tags/for_upstream' into staging
pc: resizeable ROM blocks
This makes ROM blocks resizeable. This infrastructure is required for other
functionality we have queued.
Signed-off-by: Michael S. Tsirkin <mst@redhat.com>
# gpg: Signature made Thu 08 Jan 2015 11:19:24 GMT using RSA key ID D28D5469
# gpg: Good signature from "Michael S. Tsirkin <mst@kernel.org>"
# gpg: aka "Michael S. Tsirkin <mst@redhat.com>"
* remotes/mst/tags/for_upstream:
acpi-build: make ROMs RAM blocks resizeable
memory: API to allocate resizeable RAM MR
arch_init: support resizing on incoming migration
exec: qemu_ram_alloc_resizeable, qemu_ram_resize
exec: split length -> used_length/max_length
exec: cpu_physical_memory_set/clear_dirty_range
memory: add memory_region_set_size
Signed-off-by: Peter Maydell <peter.maydell@linaro.org>
Add API to allocate "resizeable" RAM.
This looks just like regular RAM generally, but
has a special property that only a portion of it
(used_length) is actually used, and migrated.
This used_length size can change across reboots.
Follow up patches will change used_length for such blocks at migration,
making it easier to extend devices using such RAM (notably ACPI,
but in the future thinkably other ROMs) without breaking migration
compatibility or wasting ROM (guest) memory.
Device is notified on resize, so it can adjust if necessary.
qemu_ram_alloc_resizeable allocates this memory, qemu_ram_resize resizes
it.
Note: nothing prevents making all RAM resizeable in this way.
However, reviewers felt that only enabling this selectively will
make some class of errors easier to detect.
Signed-off-by: Michael S. Tsirkin <mst@redhat.com>
Reviewed-by: Paolo Bonzini <pbonzini@redhat.com>
This patch allows us to distinguish between two
length values for each block:
max_length - length of memory block that was allocated
used_length - length of block used by QEMU/guest
Currently, we set used_length - max_length, unconditionally.
Follow-up patches allow used_length <= max_length.
Signed-off-by: Michael S. Tsirkin <mst@redhat.com>
Reviewed-by: Paolo Bonzini <pbonzini@redhat.com>
Currently 'info jit' outputs half of the information to monitor and the
rest to qemu log. Dumping opcode counts to monitor as a part of 'info
jit' command doesn't sound useful. Add new monitor command 'info
opcount' that only dumps opcode counters.
Signed-off-by: Max Filippov <jcmvbkbc@gmail.com>
Reviewed-by: Richard Henderson <rth@twiddle.net>
Reviewed-by: Alex Bennée <alex.bennee@linaro.org>
If it isn't, access at an offset will cause memory corruption.
Signed-off-by: Michael S. Tsirkin <mst@redhat.com>
Reviewed-by: Paolo Bonzini <pbonzini@redhat.com>
Reviewed-by: Dr. David Alan Gilbert <dgilbert@redhat.com>
Reviewed-by: Amos Kong <akong@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Amit Shah <amit.shah@redhat.com>
Make accesses safer in case we missed some
check somewhere.
Signed-off-by: Michael S. Tsirkin <mst@redhat.com>
Reviewed-by: Paolo Bonzini <pbonzini@redhat.com>
Reviewed-by: Dr. David Alan Gilbert <dgilbert@redhat.com>
Reviewed-by: Amos Kong <akong@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Amit Shah <amit.shah@redhat.com>
host pointer accesses force pointer math, let's
add a wrapper to make them safer.
Signed-off-by: Michael S. Tsirkin <mst@redhat.com>
Reviewed-by: Paolo Bonzini <pbonzini@redhat.com>
Reviewed-by: Dr. David Alan Gilbert <dgilbert@redhat.com>
Reviewed-by: Amos Kong <akong@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Amit Shah <amit.shah@redhat.com>
The initial base address is miscalculated in walk_memory_regions().
It has to be shifted TARGET_PAGE_BITS more. Holder variables are
extended to target_ulong size otherwise they don't fit for MIPS N32
(a 32-bit ABI with a 64-bit address space) and qemu won't compile.
The issue led to incorrect debug output of memory maps and a
mis-formed coredumped file.
Signed-off-by: Mikhail Ilyin <m.ilin@samsung.com>
Signed-off-by: Riku Voipio <riku.voipio@linaro.org>
Build /proc/self/maps doing a match against guest memory translation table.
Output only that map records which are valid for guest memory layout.
Signed-off-by: Mikhail Ilyin <m.ilin@samsung.com>
Signed-off-by: Riku Voipio <riku.voipio@linaro.org>
Prepare for adding more flags. The "_MASK" suffix is unique, kill it.
Signed-off-by: Paolo Bonzini <pbonzini@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Hu Tao <hutao@cn.fujitsu.com>
Acked-by: Michael S. Tsirkin <mst@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Michael S. Tsirkin <mst@redhat.com>
Split the internal interface in exec.c to a separate function, and
push the check on mem_path up to memory_region_init_ram.
Signed-off-by: Paolo Bonzini <pbonzini@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Hu Tao <hutao@cn.fujitsu.com>
Acked-by: Michael S. Tsirkin <mst@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Michael S. Tsirkin <mst@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Wanlong Gao <gaowanlong@cn.fujitsu.com>
Reviewed-by: Eduardo Habkost <ehabkost@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Paolo Bonzini <pbonzini@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Hu Tao <hutao@cn.fujitsu.com>
Signed-off-by: Blue Swirl <blauwirbel@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: Andre Przywara <andre.przywara@amd.com>
Signed-off-by: Michael S. Tsirkin <mst@redhat.com>
Acked-by: Michael S. Tsirkin <mst@redhat.com>
MST: comment tweaks
Unify pieces of cpu-all.h, exec-all.h, softmmu_exec.h and tcg/tcg.h
into a single new header file with all helpers.
Reviewed-by: Richard Henderson <rth@twiddle.net>
Signed-off-by: Paolo Bonzini <pbonzini@redhat.com>
On the x86, some devices need access to the CPU reset pin (INIT#).
Provide a generic service to do this, using one of the internal
cpu_interrupt targets. Generalize the PPC-specific code for
CPU_INTERRUPT_RESET to other targets.
Since PPC does not support migration across QEMU versions (its
machine types are not versioned yet), I picked the value that
is used on x86, CPU_INTERRUPT_TGT_INT_1. Consequently, TGT_INT_2
and TGT_INT_3 are shifted down by one while keeping their value.
Reviewed-by: Anthony Liguori <aliguori@us.ibm.com>
Reviewed-by: Michael S. Tsirkin <mst@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Paolo Bonzini <pbonzini@redhat.com>
After all the previous patches, spliting the bitmap gets direct.
Note: For some reason, I have to move DIRTY_MEMORY_* definitions to
the beginning of memory.h to make compilation work.
Signed-off-by: Juan Quintela <quintela@redhat.com>
Reviewed-by: Eric Blake <eblake@redhat.com>
Reviewed-by: Orit Wasserman <owasserm@redhat.com>
Instead of spreading its ifdeffery everywhere, confine it to
qemu_ram_alloc_from_ptr(). Everywhere else, simply test block->fd,
which is non-negative exactly when block uses -mem-path.
Signed-off-by: Markus Armbruster <armbru@redhat.com>
Acked-by: Laszlo Ersek <lersek@redhat.com>
Acked-by: Stefano Stabellini <stefano.stabellini@eu.citrix.com>
Message-id: 1375276272-15988-4-git-send-email-armbru@redhat.com
Signed-off-by: Anthony Liguori <anthony@codemonkey.ws>
* riku/linux-user-for-upstream: (21 commits)
linux-user: Handle compressed ISA encodings when processing MIPS exceptions
linux-user: Unlock mmap_lock when resuming guest from page_unprotect
linux-user: Reset copied CPUs in cpu_copy() always
linux-user: Fix epoll on ARM hosts
linux-user: fix segmentation fault passing with h2g(x) != x
linux-user: Fix pipe syscall return for SPARC
linux-user: Fix target_stat and target_stat64 for OpenRISC
linux-user: Avoid conditional cpu_reset()
configure: Make NPTL non-optional
linux-user: Enable NPTL for x86-64
linux-user: Add i386 TLS setter
linux-user: Clean up handling of clone() argument order
linux-user: Add missing 'break' in i386 get_thread_area syscall
linux-user: Enable NPTL for m68k
linux-user: Enable NPTL for SPARC targets
linux-user: Enable NPTL for OpenRISC
linux-user: Move includes of target-specific headers to end of qemu.h
configure: Enable threading for unicore32-linux-user
configure: Enable threading on all ppc and mips linux-user targets
configure: Don't say target_nptl="no" if there is no linux-user target
...
Conflicts:
linux-user/main.c
Signed-off-by: Anthony Liguori <aliguori@us.ibm.com>
When forwarding a segmentation fault into the guest process, we were passing
the host's address directly into the guest process's signal descriptor.
That obviously confused the guest process, since it didn't know what to make
of the (usually 32-bit truncated) address. Passing in h2g(address) makes the
guest process a lot happier.
To make the code more obvious, introduce a h2g_nocheck() macro that does the
same as h2g(), but allows us to convert addresses that may be outside of guest
mapped range into the guest's view of address space.
This fixes java running in arm-linux-user for me.
Signed-off-by: Alexander Graf <agraf@suse.de>
Signed-off-by: Riku Voipio <riku.voipio@linaro.org>
Change breakpoint_invalidate() argument to CPUState alongside.
Since all targets now assign a softmmu-only field, we can drop helpers
cpu_class_set_{do_unassigned_access,vmsd}() and device_class_set_vmsd().
Prepares for changing cpu_memory_rw_debug() argument to CPUState.
Acked-by: Max Filippov <jcmvbkbc@gmail.com> (for xtensa)
Signed-off-by: Andreas Färber <afaerber@suse.de>
Move next_cpu from CPU_COMMON to CPUState.
Move first_cpu variable to qom/cpu.h.
gdbstub needs to use CPUState::env_ptr for now.
cpu_copy() no longer needs to save and restore cpu_next.
Acked-by: Paolo Bonzini <pbonzini@redhat.com>
[AF: Rebased, simplified cpu_copy()]
Signed-off-by: Andreas Färber <afaerber@suse.de>
It seems to be unused since several years (commit
be995c2764 in 2006).
Signed-off-by: Stefan Weil <sw@weilnetz.de>
Reviewed-by: Andreas Färber <afaerber@suse.de>
Message-id: 1373044036-14443-1-git-send-email-sw@weilnetz.de
Signed-off-by: Anthony Liguori <aliguori@us.ibm.com>
Make cpustats monitor command available unconditionally.
Prepares for changing kvm_handle_internal_error() and kvm_cpu_exec()
arguments to CPUState.
Signed-off-by: Andreas Färber <afaerber@suse.de>
