qcow2: Keep unknown extra snapshot data
The qcow2 specification says to ignore unknown extra data fields in snapshot table entries. Currently, we discard it whenever we update the image, which is a bit different from "ignore". This patch makes the qcow2 driver keep all unknown extra data fields when updating an image's snapshot table. Signed-off-by: Max Reitz <mreitz@redhat.com> Reviewed-by: Eric Blake <eblake@redhat.com> Message-id: 20191011152814.14791-5-mreitz@redhat.com [mreitz: Adjusted comments as proposed by Eric] Signed-off-by: Max Reitz <mreitz@redhat.com>
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@ -37,6 +37,7 @@ void qcow2_free_snapshots(BlockDriverState *bs)
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for(i = 0; i < s->nb_snapshots; i++) {
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g_free(s->snapshots[i].name);
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g_free(s->snapshots[i].id_str);
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g_free(s->snapshots[i].unknown_extra_data);
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}
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g_free(s->snapshots);
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s->snapshots = NULL;
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@ -51,7 +52,6 @@ int qcow2_read_snapshots(BlockDriverState *bs, Error **errp)
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QCowSnapshot *sn;
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int i, id_str_size, name_size;
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int64_t offset;
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uint32_t extra_data_size;
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int ret;
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if (!s->nb_snapshots) {
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@ -80,31 +80,53 @@ int qcow2_read_snapshots(BlockDriverState *bs, Error **errp)
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sn->date_sec = be32_to_cpu(h.date_sec);
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sn->date_nsec = be32_to_cpu(h.date_nsec);
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sn->vm_clock_nsec = be64_to_cpu(h.vm_clock_nsec);
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extra_data_size = be32_to_cpu(h.extra_data_size);
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sn->extra_data_size = be32_to_cpu(h.extra_data_size);
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id_str_size = be16_to_cpu(h.id_str_size);
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name_size = be16_to_cpu(h.name_size);
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/* Read extra data */
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if (sn->extra_data_size > QCOW_MAX_SNAPSHOT_EXTRA_DATA) {
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ret = -EFBIG;
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error_setg(errp, "Too much extra metadata in snapshot table "
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"entry %i", i);
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goto fail;
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}
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/* Read known extra data */
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ret = bdrv_pread(bs->file, offset, &extra,
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MIN(sizeof(extra), extra_data_size));
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MIN(sizeof(extra), sn->extra_data_size));
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if (ret < 0) {
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error_setg_errno(errp, -ret, "Failed to read snapshot table");
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goto fail;
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}
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offset += extra_data_size;
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offset += MIN(sizeof(extra), sn->extra_data_size);
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if (extra_data_size >= endof(QCowSnapshotExtraData,
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vm_state_size_large)) {
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if (sn->extra_data_size >= endof(QCowSnapshotExtraData,
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vm_state_size_large)) {
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sn->vm_state_size = be64_to_cpu(extra.vm_state_size_large);
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}
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if (extra_data_size >= endof(QCowSnapshotExtraData, disk_size)) {
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if (sn->extra_data_size >= endof(QCowSnapshotExtraData, disk_size)) {
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sn->disk_size = be64_to_cpu(extra.disk_size);
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} else {
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sn->disk_size = bs->total_sectors * BDRV_SECTOR_SIZE;
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}
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if (sn->extra_data_size > sizeof(extra)) {
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/* Store unknown extra data */
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size_t unknown_extra_data_size =
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sn->extra_data_size - sizeof(extra);
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sn->unknown_extra_data = g_malloc(unknown_extra_data_size);
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ret = bdrv_pread(bs->file, offset, sn->unknown_extra_data,
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unknown_extra_data_size);
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if (ret < 0) {
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error_setg_errno(errp, -ret, "Failed to read snapshot table");
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goto fail;
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}
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offset += unknown_extra_data_size;
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}
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/* Read snapshot ID */
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sn->id_str = g_malloc(id_str_size + 1);
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ret = bdrv_pread(bs->file, offset, sn->id_str, id_str_size);
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@ -162,7 +184,7 @@ static int qcow2_write_snapshots(BlockDriverState *bs)
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sn = s->snapshots + i;
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offset = ROUND_UP(offset, 8);
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offset += sizeof(h);
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offset += sizeof(extra);
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offset += MAX(sizeof(extra), sn->extra_data_size);
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offset += strlen(sn->id_str);
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offset += strlen(sn->name);
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@ -209,7 +231,8 @@ static int qcow2_write_snapshots(BlockDriverState *bs)
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h.date_sec = cpu_to_be32(sn->date_sec);
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h.date_nsec = cpu_to_be32(sn->date_nsec);
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h.vm_clock_nsec = cpu_to_be64(sn->vm_clock_nsec);
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h.extra_data_size = cpu_to_be32(sizeof(extra));
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h.extra_data_size = cpu_to_be32(MAX(sizeof(extra),
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sn->extra_data_size));
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memset(&extra, 0, sizeof(extra));
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extra.vm_state_size_large = cpu_to_be64(sn->vm_state_size);
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@ -234,6 +257,22 @@ static int qcow2_write_snapshots(BlockDriverState *bs)
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}
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offset += sizeof(extra);
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if (sn->extra_data_size > sizeof(extra)) {
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size_t unknown_extra_data_size =
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sn->extra_data_size - sizeof(extra);
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/* qcow2_read_snapshots() ensures no unbounded allocation */
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assert(unknown_extra_data_size <= BDRV_REQUEST_MAX_BYTES);
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assert(sn->unknown_extra_data);
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ret = bdrv_pwrite(bs->file, offset, sn->unknown_extra_data,
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unknown_extra_data_size);
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if (ret < 0) {
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goto fail;
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}
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offset += unknown_extra_data_size;
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}
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ret = bdrv_pwrite(bs->file, offset, sn->id_str, id_str_size);
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if (ret < 0) {
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goto fail;
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@ -376,6 +415,7 @@ int qcow2_snapshot_create(BlockDriverState *bs, QEMUSnapshotInfo *sn_info)
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sn->date_sec = sn_info->date_sec;
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sn->date_nsec = sn_info->date_nsec;
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sn->vm_clock_nsec = sn_info->vm_clock_nsec;
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sn->extra_data_size = sizeof(QCowSnapshotExtraData);
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/* Allocate the L1 table of the snapshot and copy the current one there. */
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l1_table_offset = qcow2_alloc_clusters(bs, s->l1_size * sizeof(uint64_t));
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@ -647,6 +687,7 @@ int qcow2_snapshot_delete(BlockDriverState *bs,
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* The snapshot is now unused, clean up. If we fail after this point, we
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* won't recover but just leak clusters.
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*/
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g_free(sn.unknown_extra_data);
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g_free(sn.id_str);
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g_free(sn.name);
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@ -61,6 +61,9 @@
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* space for snapshot names and IDs */
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#define QCOW_MAX_SNAPSHOTS_SIZE (1024 * QCOW_MAX_SNAPSHOTS)
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/* Maximum amount of extra data per snapshot table entry to accept */
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#define QCOW_MAX_SNAPSHOT_EXTRA_DATA 1024
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/* Bitmap header extension constraints */
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#define QCOW2_MAX_BITMAPS 65535
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#define QCOW2_MAX_BITMAP_DIRECTORY_SIZE (1024 * QCOW2_MAX_BITMAPS)
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@ -181,6 +184,10 @@ typedef struct QCowSnapshot {
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uint32_t date_sec;
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uint32_t date_nsec;
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uint64_t vm_clock_nsec;
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/* Size of all extra data, including QCowSnapshotExtraData if available */
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uint32_t extra_data_size;
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/* Data beyond QCowSnapshotExtraData, if any */
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void *unknown_extra_data;
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} QCowSnapshot;
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struct Qcow2Cache;
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