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Add PipeWire audio backend

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Merge tag 'pw-pull-request' of https://gitlab.com/marcandre.lureau/qemu into staging

Add PipeWire audio backend

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# gpg: Signature made Fri 05 May 2023 12:37:27 PM BST
# gpg:                using RSA key 87A9BD933F87C606D276F62DDAE8E10975969CE5
# gpg:                issuer "marcandre.lureau@redhat.com"
# gpg: Good signature from "Marc-André Lureau <marcandre.lureau@redhat.com>" [full]
# gpg:                 aka "Marc-André Lureau <marcandre.lureau@gmail.com>" [full]

* tag 'pw-pull-request' of https://gitlab.com/marcandre.lureau/qemu:
  audio/pwaudio.c: Add Pipewire audio backend for QEMU

Signed-off-by: Richard Henderson <richard.henderson@linaro.org>
This commit is contained in:
Richard Henderson 2023-05-05 19:18:05 +01:00
commit eb5c3932a3
10 changed files with 1013 additions and 3 deletions
Show Stats Download Patch File Download Diff File Expand all files Collapse all files

3
audio/audio.c
View File

@ -2061,6 +2061,9 @@ void audio_create_pdos(Audiodev *dev)
#ifdef CONFIG_AUDIO_PA
CASE(PA, pa, Pa);
#endif
#ifdef CONFIG_AUDIO_PIPEWIRE
CASE(PIPEWIRE, pipewire, Pipewire);
#endif
#ifdef CONFIG_AUDIO_SDL
CASE(SDL, sdl, Sdl);
#endif

4
audio/audio_template.h
View File

@ -362,6 +362,10 @@ AudiodevPerDirectionOptions *glue(audio_get_pdo_, TYPE)(Audiodev *dev)
case AUDIODEV_DRIVER_PA:
return qapi_AudiodevPaPerDirectionOptions_base(dev->u.pa.TYPE);
#endif
#ifdef CONFIG_AUDIO_PIPEWIRE
case AUDIODEV_DRIVER_PIPEWIRE:
return qapi_AudiodevPipewirePerDirectionOptions_base(dev->u.pipewire.TYPE);
#endif
#ifdef CONFIG_AUDIO_SDL
case AUDIODEV_DRIVER_SDL:
return qapi_AudiodevSdlPerDirectionOptions_base(dev->u.sdl.TYPE);

1
audio/meson.build
View File

@ -19,6 +19,7 @@ foreach m : [
['sdl', sdl, files('sdlaudio.c')],
['jack', jack, files('jackaudio.c')],
['sndio', sndio, files('sndioaudio.c')],
['pipewire', pipewire, files('pwaudio.c')],
['spice', spice, files('spiceaudio.c')]
]
if m[1].found()

915
audio/pwaudio.c Normal file
View File

@ -0,0 +1,915 @@
/*
* QEMU Pipewire audio driver
*
* Copyright (c) 2023 Red Hat Inc.
*
* Author: Dorinda Bassey <dbassey@redhat.com>
*
* SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later
*/
#include "qemu/osdep.h"
#include "qemu/module.h"
#include "audio.h"
#include <errno.h>
#include "qemu/error-report.h"
#include <spa/param/audio/format-utils.h>
#include <spa/utils/ringbuffer.h>
#include <spa/utils/result.h>
#include <spa/param/props.h>
#include <pipewire/pipewire.h>
#include "trace.h"
#define AUDIO_CAP "pipewire"
#define RINGBUFFER_SIZE (1u << 22)
#define RINGBUFFER_MASK (RINGBUFFER_SIZE - 1)
#include "audio_int.h"
typedef struct pwvolume {
uint32_t channels;
float values[SPA_AUDIO_MAX_CHANNELS];
} pwvolume;
typedef struct pwaudio {
Audiodev *dev;
struct pw_thread_loop *thread_loop;
struct pw_context *context;
struct pw_core *core;
struct spa_hook core_listener;
int last_seq, pending_seq, error;
} pwaudio;
typedef struct PWVoice {
pwaudio *g;
struct pw_stream *stream;
struct spa_hook stream_listener;
struct spa_audio_info_raw info;
uint32_t highwater_mark;
uint32_t frame_size, req;
struct spa_ringbuffer ring;
uint8_t buffer[RINGBUFFER_SIZE];
pwvolume volume;
bool muted;
} PWVoice;
typedef struct PWVoiceOut {
HWVoiceOut hw;
PWVoice v;
} PWVoiceOut;
typedef struct PWVoiceIn {
HWVoiceIn hw;
PWVoice v;
} PWVoiceIn;
static void
stream_destroy(void *data)
{
PWVoice *v = (PWVoice *) data;
spa_hook_remove(&v->stream_listener);
v->stream = NULL;
}
/* output data processing function to read stuffs from the buffer */
static void
playback_on_process(void *data)
{
PWVoice *v = data;
void *p;
struct pw_buffer *b;
struct spa_buffer *buf;
uint32_t req, index, n_bytes;
int32_t avail;
assert(v->stream);
/* obtain a buffer to read from */
b = pw_stream_dequeue_buffer(v->stream);
if (b == NULL) {
error_report("out of buffers: %s", strerror(errno));
return;
}
buf = b->buffer;
p = buf->datas[0].data;
if (p == NULL) {
return;
}
/* calculate the total no of bytes to read data from buffer */
req = b->requested * v->frame_size;
if (req == 0) {
req = v->req;
}
n_bytes = SPA_MIN(req, buf->datas[0].maxsize);
/* get no of available bytes to read data from buffer */
avail = spa_ringbuffer_get_read_index(&v->ring, &index);
if (avail <= 0) {
PWVoiceOut *vo = container_of(data, PWVoiceOut, v);
audio_pcm_info_clear_buf(&vo->hw.info, p, n_bytes / v->frame_size);
} else {
if ((uint32_t) avail < n_bytes) {
/*
* PipeWire immediately calls this callback again if we provide
* less than n_bytes. Then audio_pcm_info_clear_buf() fills the
* rest of the buffer with silence.
*/
n_bytes = avail;
}
spa_ringbuffer_read_data(&v->ring,
v->buffer, RINGBUFFER_SIZE,
index & RINGBUFFER_MASK, p, n_bytes);
index += n_bytes;
spa_ringbuffer_read_update(&v->ring, index);
}
buf->datas[0].chunk->offset = 0;
buf->datas[0].chunk->stride = v->frame_size;
buf->datas[0].chunk->size = n_bytes;
/* queue the buffer for playback */
pw_stream_queue_buffer(v->stream, b);
}
/* output data processing function to generate stuffs in the buffer */
static void
capture_on_process(void *data)
{
PWVoice *v = (PWVoice *) data;
void *p;
struct pw_buffer *b;
struct spa_buffer *buf;
int32_t filled;
uint32_t index, offs, n_bytes;
assert(v->stream);
/* obtain a buffer */
b = pw_stream_dequeue_buffer(v->stream);
if (b == NULL) {
error_report("out of buffers: %s", strerror(errno));
return;
}
/* Write data into buffer */
buf = b->buffer;
p = buf->datas[0].data;
if (p == NULL) {
return;
}
offs = SPA_MIN(buf->datas[0].chunk->offset, buf->datas[0].maxsize);
n_bytes = SPA_MIN(buf->datas[0].chunk->size, buf->datas[0].maxsize - offs);
filled = spa_ringbuffer_get_write_index(&v->ring, &index);
if (filled < 0) {
error_report("%p: underrun write:%u filled:%d", p, index, filled);
} else {
if ((uint32_t) filled + n_bytes > RINGBUFFER_SIZE) {
error_report("%p: overrun write:%u filled:%d + size:%u > max:%u",
p, index, filled, n_bytes, RINGBUFFER_SIZE);
}
}
spa_ringbuffer_write_data(&v->ring,
v->buffer, RINGBUFFER_SIZE,
index & RINGBUFFER_MASK,
SPA_PTROFF(p, offs, void), n_bytes);
index += n_bytes;
spa_ringbuffer_write_update(&v->ring, index);
/* queue the buffer for playback */
pw_stream_queue_buffer(v->stream, b);
}
static void
on_stream_state_changed(void *data, enum pw_stream_state old,
enum pw_stream_state state, const char *error)
{
PWVoice *v = (PWVoice *) data;
trace_pw_state_changed(pw_stream_get_node_id(v->stream),
pw_stream_state_as_string(state));
switch (state) {
case PW_STREAM_STATE_ERROR:
case PW_STREAM_STATE_UNCONNECTED:
break;
case PW_STREAM_STATE_PAUSED:
case PW_STREAM_STATE_CONNECTING:
case PW_STREAM_STATE_STREAMING:
break;
}
}
static const struct pw_stream_events capture_stream_events = {
PW_VERSION_STREAM_EVENTS,
.destroy = stream_destroy,
.state_changed = on_stream_state_changed,
.process = capture_on_process
};
static const struct pw_stream_events playback_stream_events = {
PW_VERSION_STREAM_EVENTS,
.destroy = stream_destroy,
.state_changed = on_stream_state_changed,
.process = playback_on_process
};
static size_t
qpw_read(HWVoiceIn *hw, void *data, size_t len)
{
PWVoiceIn *pw = (PWVoiceIn *) hw;
PWVoice *v = &pw->v;
pwaudio *c = v->g;
const char *error = NULL;
size_t l;
int32_t avail;
uint32_t index;
pw_thread_loop_lock(c->thread_loop);
if (pw_stream_get_state(v->stream, &error) != PW_STREAM_STATE_STREAMING) {
/* wait for stream to become ready */
l = 0;
goto done_unlock;
}
/* get no of available bytes to read data from buffer */
avail = spa_ringbuffer_get_read_index(&v->ring, &index);
trace_pw_read(avail, index, len);
if (avail < (int32_t) len) {
len = avail;
}
spa_ringbuffer_read_data(&v->ring,
v->buffer, RINGBUFFER_SIZE,
index & RINGBUFFER_MASK, data, len);
index += len;
spa_ringbuffer_read_update(&v->ring, index);
l = len;
done_unlock:
pw_thread_loop_unlock(c->thread_loop);
return l;
}
static size_t qpw_buffer_get_free(HWVoiceOut *hw)
{
PWVoiceOut *pw = (PWVoiceOut *)hw;
PWVoice *v = &pw->v;
pwaudio *c = v->g;
const char *error = NULL;
int32_t filled, avail;
uint32_t index;
pw_thread_loop_lock(c->thread_loop);
if (pw_stream_get_state(v->stream, &error) != PW_STREAM_STATE_STREAMING) {
/* wait for stream to become ready */
avail = 0;
goto done_unlock;
}
filled = spa_ringbuffer_get_write_index(&v->ring, &index);
avail = v->highwater_mark - filled;
done_unlock:
pw_thread_loop_unlock(c->thread_loop);
return avail;
}
static size_t
qpw_write(HWVoiceOut *hw, void *data, size_t len)
{
PWVoiceOut *pw = (PWVoiceOut *) hw;
PWVoice *v = &pw->v;
pwaudio *c = v->g;
const char *error = NULL;
int32_t filled, avail;
uint32_t index;
pw_thread_loop_lock(c->thread_loop);
if (pw_stream_get_state(v->stream, &error) != PW_STREAM_STATE_STREAMING) {
/* wait for stream to become ready */
len = 0;
goto done_unlock;
}
filled = spa_ringbuffer_get_write_index(&v->ring, &index);
avail = v->highwater_mark - filled;
trace_pw_write(filled, avail, index, len);
if (len > avail) {
len = avail;
}
if (filled < 0) {
error_report("%p: underrun write:%u filled:%d", pw, index, filled);
} else {
if ((uint32_t) filled + len > RINGBUFFER_SIZE) {
error_report("%p: overrun write:%u filled:%d + size:%zu > max:%u",
pw, index, filled, len, RINGBUFFER_SIZE);
}
}
spa_ringbuffer_write_data(&v->ring,
v->buffer, RINGBUFFER_SIZE,
index & RINGBUFFER_MASK, data, len);
index += len;
spa_ringbuffer_write_update(&v->ring, index);
done_unlock:
pw_thread_loop_unlock(c->thread_loop);
return len;
}
static int
audfmt_to_pw(AudioFormat fmt, int endianness)
{
int format;
switch (fmt) {
case AUDIO_FORMAT_S8:
format = SPA_AUDIO_FORMAT_S8;
break;
case AUDIO_FORMAT_U8:
format = SPA_AUDIO_FORMAT_U8;
break;
case AUDIO_FORMAT_S16:
format = endianness ? SPA_AUDIO_FORMAT_S16_BE : SPA_AUDIO_FORMAT_S16_LE;
break;
case AUDIO_FORMAT_U16:
format = endianness ? SPA_AUDIO_FORMAT_U16_BE : SPA_AUDIO_FORMAT_U16_LE;
break;
case AUDIO_FORMAT_S32:
format = endianness ? SPA_AUDIO_FORMAT_S32_BE : SPA_AUDIO_FORMAT_S32_LE;
break;
case AUDIO_FORMAT_U32:
format = endianness ? SPA_AUDIO_FORMAT_U32_BE : SPA_AUDIO_FORMAT_U32_LE;
break;
case AUDIO_FORMAT_F32:
format = endianness ? SPA_AUDIO_FORMAT_F32_BE : SPA_AUDIO_FORMAT_F32_LE;
break;
default:
dolog("Internal logic error: Bad audio format %d\n", fmt);
format = SPA_AUDIO_FORMAT_U8;
break;
}
return format;
}
static AudioFormat
pw_to_audfmt(enum spa_audio_format fmt, int *endianness,
uint32_t *sample_size)
{
switch (fmt) {
case SPA_AUDIO_FORMAT_S8:
*sample_size = 1;
return AUDIO_FORMAT_S8;
case SPA_AUDIO_FORMAT_U8:
*sample_size = 1;
return AUDIO_FORMAT_U8;
case SPA_AUDIO_FORMAT_S16_BE:
*sample_size = 2;
*endianness = 1;
return AUDIO_FORMAT_S16;
case SPA_AUDIO_FORMAT_S16_LE:
*sample_size = 2;
*endianness = 0;
return AUDIO_FORMAT_S16;
case SPA_AUDIO_FORMAT_U16_BE:
*sample_size = 2;
*endianness = 1;
return AUDIO_FORMAT_U16;
case SPA_AUDIO_FORMAT_U16_LE:
*sample_size = 2;
*endianness = 0;
return AUDIO_FORMAT_U16;
case SPA_AUDIO_FORMAT_S32_BE:
*sample_size = 4;
*endianness = 1;
return AUDIO_FORMAT_S32;
case SPA_AUDIO_FORMAT_S32_LE:
*sample_size = 4;
*endianness = 0;
return AUDIO_FORMAT_S32;
case SPA_AUDIO_FORMAT_U32_BE:
*sample_size = 4;
*endianness = 1;
return AUDIO_FORMAT_U32;
case SPA_AUDIO_FORMAT_U32_LE:
*sample_size = 4;
*endianness = 0;
return AUDIO_FORMAT_U32;
case SPA_AUDIO_FORMAT_F32_BE:
*sample_size = 4;
*endianness = 1;
return AUDIO_FORMAT_F32;
case SPA_AUDIO_FORMAT_F32_LE:
*sample_size = 4;
*endianness = 0;
return AUDIO_FORMAT_F32;
default:
*sample_size = 1;
dolog("Internal logic error: Bad spa_audio_format %d\n", fmt);
return AUDIO_FORMAT_U8;
}
}
static int
create_stream(pwaudio *c, PWVoice *v, const char *stream_name,
const char *name, enum spa_direction dir)
{
int res;
uint32_t n_params;
const struct spa_pod *params[2];
uint8_t buffer[1024];
struct spa_pod_builder b;
uint64_t buf_samples;
struct pw_properties *props;
props = pw_properties_new(NULL, NULL);
/* 75% of the timer period for faster updates */
buf_samples = (uint64_t)v->g->dev->timer_period * v->info.rate
* 3 / 4 / 1000000;
pw_properties_setf(props, PW_KEY_NODE_LATENCY, "%" PRIu64 "/%u",
buf_samples, v->info.rate);
trace_pw_period(buf_samples, v->info.rate);
if (name) {
pw_properties_set(props, PW_KEY_TARGET_OBJECT, name);
}
v->stream = pw_stream_new(c->core, stream_name, props);
if (v->stream == NULL) {
return -1;
}
if (dir == SPA_DIRECTION_INPUT) {
pw_stream_add_listener(v->stream,
&v->stream_listener, &capture_stream_events, v);
} else {
pw_stream_add_listener(v->stream,
&v->stream_listener, &playback_stream_events, v);
}
n_params = 0;
spa_pod_builder_init(&b, buffer, sizeof(buffer));
params[n_params++] = spa_format_audio_raw_build(&b,
SPA_PARAM_EnumFormat,
&v->info);
/* connect the stream to a sink or source */
res = pw_stream_connect(v->stream,
dir ==
SPA_DIRECTION_INPUT ? PW_DIRECTION_INPUT :
PW_DIRECTION_OUTPUT, PW_ID_ANY,
PW_STREAM_FLAG_AUTOCONNECT |
PW_STREAM_FLAG_INACTIVE |
PW_STREAM_FLAG_MAP_BUFFERS |
PW_STREAM_FLAG_RT_PROCESS, params, n_params);
if (res < 0) {
pw_stream_destroy(v->stream);
return -1;
}
return 0;
}
static int
qpw_stream_new(pwaudio *c, PWVoice *v, const char *stream_name,
const char *name, enum spa_direction dir)
{
int r;
switch (v->info.channels) {
case 8:
v->info.position[0] = SPA_AUDIO_CHANNEL_FL;
v->info.position[1] = SPA_AUDIO_CHANNEL_FR;
v->info.position[2] = SPA_AUDIO_CHANNEL_FC;
v->info.position[3] = SPA_AUDIO_CHANNEL_LFE;
v->info.position[4] = SPA_AUDIO_CHANNEL_RL;
v->info.position[5] = SPA_AUDIO_CHANNEL_RR;
v->info.position[6] = SPA_AUDIO_CHANNEL_SL;
v->info.position[7] = SPA_AUDIO_CHANNEL_SR;
break;
case 6:
v->info.position[0] = SPA_AUDIO_CHANNEL_FL;
v->info.position[1] = SPA_AUDIO_CHANNEL_FR;
v->info.position[2] = SPA_AUDIO_CHANNEL_FC;
v->info.position[3] = SPA_AUDIO_CHANNEL_LFE;
v->info.position[4] = SPA_AUDIO_CHANNEL_RL;
v->info.position[5] = SPA_AUDIO_CHANNEL_RR;
break;
case 5:
v->info.position[0] = SPA_AUDIO_CHANNEL_FL;
v->info.position[1] = SPA_AUDIO_CHANNEL_FR;
v->info.position[2] = SPA_AUDIO_CHANNEL_FC;
v->info.position[3] = SPA_AUDIO_CHANNEL_LFE;
v->info.position[4] = SPA_AUDIO_CHANNEL_RC;
break;
case 4:
v->info.position[0] = SPA_AUDIO_CHANNEL_FL;
v->info.position[1] = SPA_AUDIO_CHANNEL_FR;
v->info.position[2] = SPA_AUDIO_CHANNEL_FC;
v->info.position[3] = SPA_AUDIO_CHANNEL_RC;
break;
case 3:
v->info.position[0] = SPA_AUDIO_CHANNEL_FL;
v->info.position[1] = SPA_AUDIO_CHANNEL_FR;
v->info.position[2] = SPA_AUDIO_CHANNEL_LFE;
break;
case 2:
v->info.position[0] = SPA_AUDIO_CHANNEL_FL;
v->info.position[1] = SPA_AUDIO_CHANNEL_FR;
break;
case 1:
v->info.position[0] = SPA_AUDIO_CHANNEL_MONO;
break;
default:
for (size_t i = 0; i < v->info.channels; i++) {
v->info.position[i] = SPA_AUDIO_CHANNEL_UNKNOWN;
}
break;
}
/* create a new unconnected pwstream */
r = create_stream(c, v, stream_name, name, dir);
if (r < 0) {
AUD_log(AUDIO_CAP, "Failed to create stream.");
return -1;
}
return r;
}
static int
qpw_init_out(HWVoiceOut *hw, struct audsettings *as, void *drv_opaque)
{
PWVoiceOut *pw = (PWVoiceOut *) hw;
PWVoice *v = &pw->v;
struct audsettings obt_as = *as;
pwaudio *c = v->g = drv_opaque;
AudiodevPipewireOptions *popts = &c->dev->u.pipewire;
AudiodevPipewirePerDirectionOptions *ppdo = popts->out;
int r;
pw_thread_loop_lock(c->thread_loop);
v->info.format = audfmt_to_pw(as->fmt, as->endianness);
v->info.channels = as->nchannels;
v->info.rate = as->freq;
obt_as.fmt =
pw_to_audfmt(v->info.format, &obt_as.endianness, &v->frame_size);
v->frame_size *= as->nchannels;
v->req = (uint64_t)c->dev->timer_period * v->info.rate
* 1 / 2 / 1000000 * v->frame_size;
/* call the function that creates a new stream for playback */
r = qpw_stream_new(c, v, ppdo->stream_name ? : c->dev->id,
ppdo->name, SPA_DIRECTION_OUTPUT);
if (r < 0) {
error_report("qpw_stream_new for playback failed");
pw_thread_loop_unlock(c->thread_loop);
return -1;
}
/* report the audio format we support */
audio_pcm_init_info(&hw->info, &obt_as);
/* report the buffer size to qemu */
hw->samples = audio_buffer_frames(
qapi_AudiodevPipewirePerDirectionOptions_base(ppdo), &obt_as, 46440);
v->highwater_mark = MIN(RINGBUFFER_SIZE,
(ppdo->has_latency ? ppdo->latency : 46440)
* (uint64_t)v->info.rate / 1000000 * v->frame_size);
pw_thread_loop_unlock(c->thread_loop);
return 0;
}
static int
qpw_init_in(HWVoiceIn *hw, struct audsettings *as, void *drv_opaque)
{
PWVoiceIn *pw = (PWVoiceIn *) hw;
PWVoice *v = &pw->v;
struct audsettings obt_as = *as;
pwaudio *c = v->g = drv_opaque;
AudiodevPipewireOptions *popts = &c->dev->u.pipewire;
AudiodevPipewirePerDirectionOptions *ppdo = popts->in;
int r;
pw_thread_loop_lock(c->thread_loop);
v->info.format = audfmt_to_pw(as->fmt, as->endianness);
v->info.channels = as->nchannels;
v->info.rate = as->freq;
obt_as.fmt =
pw_to_audfmt(v->info.format, &obt_as.endianness, &v->frame_size);
v->frame_size *= as->nchannels;
/* call the function that creates a new stream for recording */
r = qpw_stream_new(c, v, ppdo->stream_name ? : c->dev->id,
ppdo->name, SPA_DIRECTION_INPUT);
if (r < 0) {
error_report("qpw_stream_new for recording failed");
pw_thread_loop_unlock(c->thread_loop);
return -1;
}
/* report the audio format we support */
audio_pcm_init_info(&hw->info, &obt_as);
/* report the buffer size to qemu */
hw->samples = audio_buffer_frames(
qapi_AudiodevPipewirePerDirectionOptions_base(ppdo), &obt_as, 46440);
pw_thread_loop_unlock(c->thread_loop);
return 0;
}
static void
qpw_fini_out(HWVoiceOut *hw)
{
PWVoiceOut *pw = (PWVoiceOut *) hw;
PWVoice *v = &pw->v;
if (v->stream) {
pwaudio *c = v->g;
pw_thread_loop_lock(c->thread_loop);
pw_stream_destroy(v->stream);
v->stream = NULL;
pw_thread_loop_unlock(c->thread_loop);
}
}
static void
qpw_fini_in(HWVoiceIn *hw)
{
PWVoiceIn *pw = (PWVoiceIn *) hw;
PWVoice *v = &pw->v;
if (v->stream) {
pwaudio *c = v->g;
pw_thread_loop_lock(c->thread_loop);
pw_stream_destroy(v->stream);
v->stream = NULL;
pw_thread_loop_unlock(c->thread_loop);
}
}
static void
qpw_enable_out(HWVoiceOut *hw, bool enable)
{
PWVoiceOut *po = (PWVoiceOut *) hw;
PWVoice *v = &po->v;
pwaudio *c = v->g;
pw_thread_loop_lock(c->thread_loop);
pw_stream_set_active(v->stream, enable);
pw_thread_loop_unlock(c->thread_loop);
}
static void
qpw_enable_in(HWVoiceIn *hw, bool enable)
{
PWVoiceIn *pi = (PWVoiceIn *) hw;
PWVoice *v = &pi->v;
pwaudio *c = v->g;
pw_thread_loop_lock(c->thread_loop);
pw_stream_set_active(v->stream, enable);
pw_thread_loop_unlock(c->thread_loop);
}
static void
qpw_volume_out(HWVoiceOut *hw, Volume *vol)
{
PWVoiceOut *pw = (PWVoiceOut *) hw;
PWVoice *v = &pw->v;
pwaudio *c = v->g;
int i, ret;
pw_thread_loop_lock(c->thread_loop);
v->volume.channels = vol->channels;
for (i = 0; i < vol->channels; ++i) {
v->volume.values[i] = (float)vol->vol[i] / 255;
}
ret = pw_stream_set_control(v->stream,
SPA_PROP_channelVolumes, v->volume.channels, v->volume.values, 0);
trace_pw_vol(ret == 0 ? "success" : "failed");
v->muted = vol->mute;
float val = v->muted ? 1.f : 0.f;
ret = pw_stream_set_control(v->stream, SPA_PROP_mute, 1, &val, 0);
pw_thread_loop_unlock(c->thread_loop);
}
static void
qpw_volume_in(HWVoiceIn *hw, Volume *vol)
{
PWVoiceIn *pw = (PWVoiceIn *) hw;
PWVoice *v = &pw->v;
pwaudio *c = v->g;
int i, ret;
pw_thread_loop_lock(c->thread_loop);
v->volume.channels = vol->channels;
for (i = 0; i < vol->channels; ++i) {
v->volume.values[i] = (float)vol->vol[i] / 255;
}
ret = pw_stream_set_control(v->stream,
SPA_PROP_channelVolumes, v->volume.channels, v->volume.values, 0);
trace_pw_vol(ret == 0 ? "success" : "failed");
v->muted = vol->mute;
float val = v->muted ? 1.f : 0.f;
ret = pw_stream_set_control(v->stream, SPA_PROP_mute, 1, &val, 0);
pw_thread_loop_unlock(c->thread_loop);
}
static int wait_resync(pwaudio *pw)
{
int res;
pw->pending_seq = pw_core_sync(pw->core, PW_ID_CORE, pw->pending_seq);
while (true) {
pw_thread_loop_wait(pw->thread_loop);
res = pw->error;
if (res < 0) {
pw->error = 0;
return res;
}
if (pw->pending_seq == pw->last_seq) {
break;
}
}
return 0;
}
static void
on_core_error(void *data, uint32_t id, int seq, int res, const char *message)
{
pwaudio *pw = data;
error_report("error id:%u seq:%d res:%d (%s): %s",
id, seq, res, spa_strerror(res), message);
/* stop and exit the thread loop */
pw_thread_loop_signal(pw->thread_loop, FALSE);
}
static void
on_core_done(void *data, uint32_t id, int seq)
{
pwaudio *pw = data;
assert(id == PW_ID_CORE);
pw->last_seq = seq;
if (pw->pending_seq == seq) {
/* stop and exit the thread loop */
pw_thread_loop_signal(pw->thread_loop, FALSE);
}
}
static const struct pw_core_events core_events = {
PW_VERSION_CORE_EVENTS,
.done = on_core_done,
.error = on_core_error,
};
static void *
qpw_audio_init(Audiodev *dev)
{
g_autofree pwaudio *pw = g_new0(pwaudio, 1);
pw_init(NULL, NULL);
trace_pw_audio_init();
assert(dev->driver == AUDIODEV_DRIVER_PIPEWIRE);
pw->dev = dev;
pw->thread_loop = pw_thread_loop_new("Pipewire thread loop", NULL);
if (pw->thread_loop == NULL) {
error_report("Could not create Pipewire loop");
goto fail;
}
pw->context =
pw_context_new(pw_thread_loop_get_loop(pw->thread_loop), NULL, 0);
if (pw->context == NULL) {
error_report("Could not create Pipewire context");
goto fail;
}
if (pw_thread_loop_start(pw->thread_loop) < 0) {
error_report("Could not start Pipewire loop");
goto fail;
}
pw_thread_loop_lock(pw->thread_loop);
pw->core = pw_context_connect(pw->context, NULL, 0);
if (pw->core == NULL) {
pw_thread_loop_unlock(pw->thread_loop);
goto fail;
}
if (pw_core_add_listener(pw->core, &pw->core_listener,
&core_events, pw) < 0) {
pw_thread_loop_unlock(pw->thread_loop);
goto fail;
}
if (wait_resync(pw) < 0) {
pw_thread_loop_unlock(pw->thread_loop);
}
pw_thread_loop_unlock(pw->thread_loop);
return g_steal_pointer(&pw);
fail:
AUD_log(AUDIO_CAP, "Failed to initialize PW context");
if (pw->thread_loop) {
pw_thread_loop_stop(pw->thread_loop);
}
if (pw->context) {
g_clear_pointer(&pw->context, pw_context_destroy);
}
if (pw->thread_loop) {
g_clear_pointer(&pw->thread_loop, pw_thread_loop_destroy);
}
return NULL;
}
static void
qpw_audio_fini(void *opaque)
{
pwaudio *pw = opaque;
if (pw->thread_loop) {
pw_thread_loop_stop(pw->thread_loop);
}
if (pw->core) {
spa_hook_remove(&pw->core_listener);
spa_zero(pw->core_listener);
pw_core_disconnect(pw->core);
}
if (pw->context) {
pw_context_destroy(pw->context);
}
pw_thread_loop_destroy(pw->thread_loop);
g_free(pw);
}
static struct audio_pcm_ops qpw_pcm_ops = {
.init_out = qpw_init_out,
.fini_out = qpw_fini_out,
.write = qpw_write,
.buffer_get_free = qpw_buffer_get_free,
.run_buffer_out = audio_generic_run_buffer_out,
.enable_out = qpw_enable_out,
.volume_out = qpw_volume_out,
.volume_in = qpw_volume_in,
.init_in = qpw_init_in,
.fini_in = qpw_fini_in,
.read = qpw_read,
.run_buffer_in = audio_generic_run_buffer_in,
.enable_in = qpw_enable_in
};
static struct audio_driver pw_audio_driver = {
.name = "pipewire",
.descr = "http://www.pipewire.org/",
.init = qpw_audio_init,
.fini = qpw_audio_fini,
.pcm_ops = &qpw_pcm_ops,
.can_be_default = 1,
.max_voices_out = INT_MAX,
.max_voices_in = INT_MAX,
.voice_size_out = sizeof(PWVoiceOut),
.voice_size_in = sizeof(PWVoiceIn),
};
static void
register_audio_pw(void)
{
audio_driver_register(&pw_audio_driver);
}
type_init(register_audio_pw);

8
audio/trace-events
View File

@ -18,6 +18,14 @@ dbus_audio_register(const char *s, const char *dir) "sender = %s, dir = %s"
dbus_audio_put_buffer_out(size_t len) "len = %zu"
dbus_audio_read(size_t len) "len = %zu"
# pwaudio.c
pw_state_changed(int nodeid, const char *s) "node id: %d stream state: %s"
pw_read(int32_t avail, uint32_t index, size_t len) "avail=%d index=%u len=%zu"
pw_write(int32_t filled, int32_t avail, uint32_t index, size_t len) "filled=%d avail=%d index=%u len=%zu"
pw_vol(const char *ret) "set volume: %s"
pw_period(uint64_t quantum, uint32_t rate) "period =%" PRIu64 "/%u"
pw_audio_init(void) "Initialize Pipewire context"
# audio.c
audio_timer_start(int interval) "interval %d ms"
audio_timer_stop(void) ""

8
meson.build
View File

@ -734,6 +734,12 @@ if not get_option('jack').auto() or have_system
jack = dependency('jack', required: get_option('jack'),
method: 'pkg-config', kwargs: static_kwargs)
endif
pipewire = not_found
if not get_option('pipewire').auto() or (targetos == 'linux' and have_system)
pipewire = dependency('libpipewire-0.3', version: '>=0.3.60',
required: get_option('pipewire'),
method: 'pkg-config', kwargs: static_kwargs)
endif
sndio = not_found
if not get_option('sndio').auto() or have_system
sndio = dependency('sndio', required: get_option('sndio'),
@ -1671,6 +1677,7 @@ if have_system
'jack': jack.found(),
'oss': oss.found(),
'pa': pulse.found(),
'pipewire': pipewire.found(),
'sdl': sdl.found(),
'sndio': sndio.found(),
}
@ -3981,6 +3988,7 @@ if targetos == 'linux'
summary_info += {'ALSA support': alsa}
summary_info += {'PulseAudio support': pulse}
endif
summary_info += {'Pipewire support': pipewire}
summary_info += {'JACK support': jack}
summary_info += {'brlapi support': brlapi}
summary_info += {'vde support': vde}

4
meson_options.txt
View File

@ -21,7 +21,7 @@ option('tls_priority', type : 'string', value : 'NORMAL',
option('default_devices', type : 'boolean', value : true,
description: 'Include a default selection of devices in emulators')
option('audio_drv_list', type: 'array', value: ['default'],
choices: ['alsa', 'coreaudio', 'default', 'dsound', 'jack', 'oss', 'pa', 'sdl', 'sndio'],
choices: ['alsa', 'coreaudio', 'default', 'dsound', 'jack', 'oss', 'pa', 'pipewire', 'sdl', 'sndio'],
description: 'Set audio driver list')
option('block_drv_rw_whitelist', type : 'string', value : '',
description: 'set block driver read-write whitelist (by default affects only QEMU, not tools like qemu-img)')
@ -255,6 +255,8 @@ option('oss', type: 'feature', value: 'auto',
description: 'OSS sound support')
option('pa', type: 'feature', value: 'auto',
description: 'PulseAudio sound support')
option('pipewire', type: 'feature', value: 'auto',
description: 'Pipewire sound support')
option('sndio', type: 'feature', value: 'auto',
description: 'sndio sound support')

44
qapi/audio.json
View File

@ -324,6 +324,47 @@
'*out': 'AudiodevPaPerDirectionOptions',
'*server': 'str' } }
##
# @AudiodevPipewirePerDirectionOptions:
#
# Options of the Pipewire backend that are used for both playback and
# recording.
#
# @name: name of the sink/source to use
#
# @stream-name: name of the Pipewire stream created by qemu. Can be
# used to identify the stream in Pipewire when you
# create multiple Pipewire devices or run multiple qemu
# instances (default: audiodev's id)
#
# @latency: latency you want Pipewire to achieve in microseconds
# (default 46000)
#
# Since: 8.1
##
{ 'struct': 'AudiodevPipewirePerDirectionOptions',
'base': 'AudiodevPerDirectionOptions',
'data': {
'*name': 'str',
'*stream-name': 'str',
'*latency': 'uint32' } }
##
# @AudiodevPipewireOptions:
#
# Options of the Pipewire audio backend.
#
# @in: options of the capture stream
#
# @out: options of the playback stream
#
# Since: 8.1
##
{ 'struct': 'AudiodevPipewireOptions',
'data': {
'*in': 'AudiodevPipewirePerDirectionOptions',
'*out': 'AudiodevPipewirePerDirectionOptions' } }
##
# @AudiodevSdlPerDirectionOptions:
#
@ -416,6 +457,7 @@
{ 'name': 'jack', 'if': 'CONFIG_AUDIO_JACK' },
{ 'name': 'oss', 'if': 'CONFIG_AUDIO_OSS' },
{ 'name': 'pa', 'if': 'CONFIG_AUDIO_PA' },
{ 'name': 'pipewire', 'if': 'CONFIG_AUDIO_PIPEWIRE' },
{ 'name': 'sdl', 'if': 'CONFIG_AUDIO_SDL' },
{ 'name': 'sndio', 'if': 'CONFIG_AUDIO_SNDIO' },
{ 'name': 'spice', 'if': 'CONFIG_SPICE' },
@ -456,6 +498,8 @@
'if': 'CONFIG_AUDIO_OSS' },
'pa': { 'type': 'AudiodevPaOptions',
'if': 'CONFIG_AUDIO_PA' },
'pipewire': { 'type': 'AudiodevPipewireOptions',
'if': 'CONFIG_AUDIO_PIPEWIRE' },
'sdl': { 'type': 'AudiodevSdlOptions',
'if': 'CONFIG_AUDIO_SDL' },
'sndio': { 'type': 'AudiodevSndioOptions',

21
qemu-options.hx
View File

@ -793,6 +793,12 @@ DEF("audiodev", HAS_ARG, QEMU_OPTION_audiodev,
" in|out.name= source/sink device name\n"
" in|out.latency= desired latency in microseconds\n"
#endif
#ifdef CONFIG_AUDIO_PIPEWIRE
"-audiodev pipewire,id=id[,prop[=value][,...]]\n"
" in|out.name= source/sink device name\n"
" in|out.stream-name= name of pipewire stream\n"
" in|out.latency= desired latency in microseconds\n"
#endif
#ifdef CONFIG_AUDIO_SDL
"-audiodev sdl,id=id[,prop[=value][,...]]\n"
" in|out.buffer-count= number of buffers\n"
@ -956,6 +962,21 @@ SRST
Desired latency in microseconds. The PulseAudio server will try
to honor this value but actual latencies may be lower or higher.
``-audiodev pipewire,id=id[,prop[=value][,...]]``
Creates a backend using Pipewire. This backend is available on
most systems.
Pipewire specific options are:
``in|out.latency=usecs``
Desired latency in microseconds.
``in|out.name=sink``
Use the specified source/sink for recording/playback.
``in|out.stream-name``
Specify the name of pipewire stream.
``-audiodev sdl,id=id[,prop[=value][,...]]``
Creates a backend using SDL. This backend is available on most
systems, but you should use your platform's native backend if

8
scripts/meson-buildoptions.sh
View File

@ -1,7 +1,8 @@
# This file is generated by meson-buildoptions.py, do not edit!
meson_options_help() {
printf "%s\n" ' --audio-drv-list=CHOICES Set audio driver list [default] (choices: alsa/co'
printf "%s\n" ' reaudio/default/dsound/jack/oss/pa/sdl/sndio)'
printf "%s\n" ' --audio-drv-list=CHOICES Set audio driver list [default] (choices: al'
printf "%s\n" ' sa/coreaudio/default/dsound/jack/oss/pa/'
printf "%s\n" ' pipewire/sdl/sndio)'
printf "%s\n" ' --block-drv-ro-whitelist=VALUE'
printf "%s\n" ' set block driver read-only whitelist (by default'
printf "%s\n" ' affects only QEMU, not tools like qemu-img)'
@ -136,6 +137,7 @@ meson_options_help() {
printf "%s\n" ' oss OSS sound support'
printf "%s\n" ' pa PulseAudio sound support'
printf "%s\n" ' parallels parallels image format support'
printf "%s\n" ' pipewire Pipewire sound support'
printf "%s\n" ' png PNG support with libpng'
printf "%s\n" ' pvrdma Enable PVRDMA support'
printf "%s\n" ' qcow1 qcow1 image format support'
@ -370,6 +372,8 @@ _meson_option_parse() {
--disable-pa) printf "%s" -Dpa=disabled ;;
--enable-parallels) printf "%s" -Dparallels=enabled ;;
--disable-parallels) printf "%s" -Dparallels=disabled ;;
--enable-pipewire) printf "%s" -Dpipewire=enabled ;;
--disable-pipewire) printf "%s" -Dpipewire=disabled ;;
--with-pkgversion=*) quote_sh "-Dpkgversion=$2" ;;
--enable-png) printf "%s" -Dpng=enabled ;;
--disable-png) printf "%s" -Dpng=disabled ;;