s390: Move IPL code into a separate device
Lets move the code to setup IPL for external kernel or via the zipl rom into a separate file. This allows to - define a reboot handler, setting up the PSW appropriately - enhance the boot code to IPL disks that contain a bootmap that was created with zipl under LPAR or z/VM (future patch) - reuse that code for several machines (e.g. virtio-ccw and virtio-s390) - allow different machines to provide different defaults Signed-off-by: Christian Borntraeger <borntraeger@de.ibm.com> Signed-off-by: Jens Freimann <jfrei@linux.vnet.ibm.com> [agraf: symbolify initial psw, adjust header file location, fix for QOM] Signed-off-by: Alexander Graf <agraf@suse.de>
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@ -25,7 +25,6 @@
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#include "boards.h"
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#include "monitor/monitor.h"
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#include "loader.h"
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#include "elf.h"
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#include "hw/virtio.h"
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#include "hw/sysbus.h"
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#include "sysemu/kvm.h"
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@ -48,17 +47,6 @@
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#define KVM_S390_VIRTIO_RESET 1
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#define KVM_S390_VIRTIO_SET_STATUS 2
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#define KERN_IMAGE_START 0x010000UL
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#define KERN_PARM_AREA 0x010480UL
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#define INITRD_START 0x800000UL
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#define INITRD_PARM_START 0x010408UL
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#define INITRD_PARM_SIZE 0x010410UL
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#define PARMFILE_START 0x001000UL
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#define ZIPL_START 0x009000UL
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#define ZIPL_LOAD_ADDR 0x009000UL
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#define ZIPL_FILENAME "s390-zipl.rom"
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#define MAX_BLK_DEVS 10
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static VirtIOS390Bus *s390_bus;
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@ -156,15 +144,10 @@ static void s390_init(QEMUMachineInitArgs *args)
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{
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ram_addr_t my_ram_size = args->ram_size;
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const char *cpu_model = args->cpu_model;
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const char *kernel_filename = args->kernel_filename;
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const char *kernel_cmdline = args->kernel_cmdline;
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const char *initrd_filename = args->initrd_filename;
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CPUS390XState *env = NULL;
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DeviceState *dev;
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MemoryRegion *sysmem = get_system_memory();
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MemoryRegion *ram = g_new(MemoryRegion, 1);
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ram_addr_t kernel_size = 0;
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ram_addr_t initrd_offset;
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ram_addr_t initrd_size = 0;
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int shift = 0;
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uint8_t *storage_keys;
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void *virtio_region;
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@ -185,6 +168,15 @@ static void s390_init(QEMUMachineInitArgs *args)
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/* get a BUS */
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s390_bus = s390_virtio_bus_init(&my_ram_size);
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s390_sclp_init();
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dev = qdev_create(NULL, "s390-ipl");
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if (args->kernel_filename) {
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qdev_prop_set_string(dev, "kernel", args->kernel_filename);
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}
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if (args->initrd_filename) {
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qdev_prop_set_string(dev, "initrd", args->initrd_filename);
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}
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qdev_prop_set_string(dev, "cmdline", args->kernel_cmdline);
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qdev_init_nofail(dev);
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/* allocate RAM */
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memory_region_init_ram(ram, "s390.ram", my_ram_size);
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@ -225,76 +217,6 @@ static void s390_init(QEMUMachineInitArgs *args)
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tmp_env->storage_keys = storage_keys;
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}
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/* One CPU has to run */
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s390_add_running_cpu(env);
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if (kernel_filename) {
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kernel_size = load_elf(kernel_filename, NULL, NULL, NULL, NULL,
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NULL, 1, ELF_MACHINE, 0);
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if (kernel_size == -1UL) {
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kernel_size = load_image_targphys(kernel_filename, 0, ram_size);
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}
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if (kernel_size == -1UL) {
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fprintf(stderr, "qemu: could not load kernel '%s'\n",
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kernel_filename);
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exit(1);
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}
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/*
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* we can not rely on the ELF entry point, since up to 3.2 this
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* value was 0x800 (the SALIPL loader) and it wont work. For
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* all (Linux) cases 0x10000 (KERN_IMAGE_START) should be fine.
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*/
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env->psw.addr = KERN_IMAGE_START;
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env->psw.mask = 0x0000000180000000ULL;
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} else {
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ram_addr_t bios_size = 0;
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char *bios_filename;
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/* Load zipl bootloader */
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if (bios_name == NULL) {
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bios_name = ZIPL_FILENAME;
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}
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bios_filename = qemu_find_file(QEMU_FILE_TYPE_BIOS, bios_name);
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bios_size = load_image_targphys(bios_filename, ZIPL_LOAD_ADDR, 4096);
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g_free(bios_filename);
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if ((long)bios_size < 0) {
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hw_error("could not load bootloader '%s'\n", bios_name);
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}
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if (bios_size > 4096) {
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hw_error("stage1 bootloader is > 4k\n");
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}
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env->psw.addr = ZIPL_START;
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env->psw.mask = 0x0000000180000000ULL;
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}
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if (initrd_filename) {
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initrd_offset = INITRD_START;
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while (kernel_size + 0x100000 > initrd_offset) {
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initrd_offset += 0x100000;
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}
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initrd_size = load_image_targphys(initrd_filename, initrd_offset,
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ram_size - initrd_offset);
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if (initrd_size == -1UL) {
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fprintf(stderr, "qemu: could not load initrd '%s'\n",
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initrd_filename);
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exit(1);
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}
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/* we have to overwrite values in the kernel image, which are "rom" */
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stq_p(rom_ptr(INITRD_PARM_START), initrd_offset);
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stq_p(rom_ptr(INITRD_PARM_SIZE), initrd_size);
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}
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if (rom_ptr(KERN_PARM_AREA)) {
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/* we have to overwrite values in the kernel image, which are "rom" */
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memcpy(rom_ptr(KERN_PARM_AREA), kernel_cmdline,
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strlen(kernel_cmdline) + 1);
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}
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/* Create VirtIO network adapters */
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for(i = 0; i < nb_nics; i++) {
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@ -4,3 +4,4 @@ obj-y := $(addprefix ../,$(obj-y))
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obj-y += sclp.o
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obj-y += event-facility.o
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obj-y += sclpquiesce.o sclpconsole.o
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obj-y += ipl.o
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174
hw/s390x/ipl.c
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174
hw/s390x/ipl.c
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@ -0,0 +1,174 @@
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/*
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* bootloader support
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*
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* Copyright IBM, Corp. 2012
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*
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* Authors:
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* Christian Borntraeger <borntraeger@de.ibm.com>
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*
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* This work is licensed under the terms of the GNU GPL, version 2 or (at your
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* option) any later version. See the COPYING file in the top-level directory.
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*
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*/
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#include "sysemu/sysemu.h"
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#include "cpu.h"
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#include "elf.h"
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#include "hw/loader.h"
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#include "hw/sysbus.h"
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#define KERN_IMAGE_START 0x010000UL
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#define KERN_PARM_AREA 0x010480UL
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#define INITRD_START 0x800000UL
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#define INITRD_PARM_START 0x010408UL
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#define INITRD_PARM_SIZE 0x010410UL
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#define PARMFILE_START 0x001000UL
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#define ZIPL_FILENAME "s390-zipl.rom"
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#define ZIPL_IMAGE_START 0x009000UL
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#define IPL_PSW_MASK (PSW_MASK_32 | PSW_MASK_64)
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#define TYPE_S390_IPL "s390-ipl"
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#define S390_IPL(obj) \
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OBJECT_CHECK(S390IPLState, (obj), TYPE_S390_IPL)
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#if 0
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#define S390_IPL_CLASS(klass) \
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OBJECT_CLASS_CHECK(S390IPLState, (klass), TYPE_S390_IPL)
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#define S390_IPL_GET_CLASS(obj) \
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OBJECT_GET_CLASS(S390IPLState, (obj), TYPE_S390_IPL)
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#endif
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typedef struct S390IPLClass {
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/*< private >*/
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SysBusDeviceClass parent_class;
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/*< public >*/
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void (*parent_reset) (SysBusDevice *dev);
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} S390IPLClass;
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typedef struct S390IPLState {
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/*< private >*/
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SysBusDevice parent_obj;
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/*< public >*/
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char *kernel;
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char *initrd;
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char *cmdline;
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} S390IPLState;
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static void s390_ipl_cpu(uint64_t pswaddr)
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{
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CPUS390XState *env = &S390_CPU(qemu_get_cpu(0))->env;
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env->psw.addr = pswaddr;
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env->psw.mask = IPL_PSW_MASK;
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s390_add_running_cpu(env);
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}
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static int s390_ipl_init(SysBusDevice *dev)
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{
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S390IPLState *ipl = S390_IPL(dev);
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ram_addr_t kernel_size = 0;
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if (!ipl->kernel) {
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ram_addr_t bios_size = 0;
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char *bios_filename;
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/* Load zipl bootloader */
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if (bios_name == NULL) {
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bios_name = ZIPL_FILENAME;
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}
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bios_filename = qemu_find_file(QEMU_FILE_TYPE_BIOS, bios_name);
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bios_size = load_image_targphys(bios_filename, ZIPL_IMAGE_START, 4096);
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g_free(bios_filename);
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if ((long)bios_size < 0) {
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hw_error("could not load bootloader '%s'\n", bios_name);
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}
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if (bios_size > 4096) {
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hw_error("stage1 bootloader is > 4k\n");
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}
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return 0;
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} else {
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kernel_size = load_elf(ipl->kernel, NULL, NULL, NULL, NULL,
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NULL, 1, ELF_MACHINE, 0);
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if (kernel_size == -1UL) {
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kernel_size = load_image_targphys(ipl->kernel, 0, ram_size);
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}
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if (kernel_size == -1UL) {
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fprintf(stderr, "could not load kernel '%s'\n", ipl->kernel);
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return -1;
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}
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/* we have to overwrite values in the kernel image, which are "rom" */
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strcpy(rom_ptr(KERN_PARM_AREA), ipl->cmdline);
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}
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if (ipl->initrd) {
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ram_addr_t initrd_offset, initrd_size;
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initrd_offset = INITRD_START;
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while (kernel_size + 0x100000 > initrd_offset) {
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initrd_offset += 0x100000;
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}
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initrd_size = load_image_targphys(ipl->initrd, initrd_offset,
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ram_size - initrd_offset);
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if (initrd_size == -1UL) {
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fprintf(stderr, "qemu: could not load initrd '%s'\n", ipl->initrd);
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exit(1);
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}
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/* we have to overwrite values in the kernel image, which are "rom" */
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stq_p(rom_ptr(INITRD_PARM_START), initrd_offset);
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stq_p(rom_ptr(INITRD_PARM_SIZE), initrd_size);
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}
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return 0;
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}
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static Property s390_ipl_properties[] = {
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DEFINE_PROP_STRING("kernel", S390IPLState, kernel),
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DEFINE_PROP_STRING("initrd", S390IPLState, initrd),
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DEFINE_PROP_STRING("cmdline", S390IPLState, cmdline),
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DEFINE_PROP_END_OF_LIST(),
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};
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static void s390_ipl_reset(DeviceState *dev)
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{
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S390IPLState *ipl = S390_IPL(dev);
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if (ipl->kernel) {
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/*
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* we can not rely on the ELF entry point, since up to 3.2 this
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* value was 0x800 (the SALIPL loader) and it wont work. For
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* all (Linux) cases 0x10000 (KERN_IMAGE_START) should be fine.
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*/
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return s390_ipl_cpu(KERN_IMAGE_START);
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} else {
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return s390_ipl_cpu(ZIPL_IMAGE_START);
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}
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}
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static void s390_ipl_class_init(ObjectClass *klass, void *data)
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{
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DeviceClass *dc = DEVICE_CLASS(klass);
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SysBusDeviceClass *k = SYS_BUS_DEVICE_CLASS(klass);
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k->init = s390_ipl_init;
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dc->props = s390_ipl_properties;
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dc->reset = s390_ipl_reset;
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dc->no_user = 1;
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}
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static TypeInfo s390_ipl_info = {
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.class_init = s390_ipl_class_init,
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.parent = TYPE_SYS_BUS_DEVICE,
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.name = "s390-ipl",
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.instance_size = sizeof(S390IPLState),
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};
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static void s390_ipl_register_types(void)
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{
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type_register_static(&s390_ipl_info);
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}
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type_init(s390_ipl_register_types)
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