nbd: Support shorter handshake
The NBD Protocol allows the server and client to mutually agree on a shorter handshake (omit the 124 bytes of reserved 0), via the server advertising NBD_FLAG_NO_ZEROES and the client acknowledging with NBD_FLAG_C_NO_ZEROES (only possible in newstyle, whether or not it is fixed newstyle). It doesn't shave much off the wire, but we might as well implement it. Signed-off-by: Eric Blake <eblake@redhat.com> Reviewed-by: Alex Bligh <alex@alex.org.uk> Message-Id: <1476469998-28592-13-git-send-email-eblake@redhat.com> Signed-off-by: Paolo Bonzini <pbonzini@redhat.com>
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@ -74,11 +74,13 @@ typedef struct NBDReply NBDReply;
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/* New-style handshake (global) flags, sent from server to client, and
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control what will happen during handshake phase. */
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#define NBD_FLAG_FIXED_NEWSTYLE (1 << 0) /* Fixed newstyle protocol. */
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#define NBD_FLAG_FIXED_NEWSTYLE (1 << 0) /* Fixed newstyle protocol. */
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#define NBD_FLAG_NO_ZEROES (1 << 1) /* End handshake without zeroes. */
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/* New-style client flags, sent from client to server to control what happens
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during handshake phase. */
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#define NBD_FLAG_C_FIXED_NEWSTYLE (1 << 0) /* Fixed newstyle protocol. */
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#define NBD_FLAG_C_FIXED_NEWSTYLE (1 << 0) /* Fixed newstyle protocol. */
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#define NBD_FLAG_C_NO_ZEROES (1 << 1) /* End handshake without zeroes. */
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/* Reply types. */
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#define NBD_REP_ACK (1) /* Data sending finished. */
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@ -440,6 +440,7 @@ int nbd_receive_negotiate(QIOChannel *ioc, const char *name, uint16_t *flags,
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char buf[256];
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uint64_t magic, s;
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int rc;
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bool zeroes = true;
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TRACE("Receiving negotiation tlscreds=%p hostname=%s.",
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tlscreds, hostname ? hostname : "<null>");
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@ -504,6 +505,11 @@ int nbd_receive_negotiate(QIOChannel *ioc, const char *name, uint16_t *flags,
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TRACE("Server supports fixed new style");
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clientflags |= NBD_FLAG_C_FIXED_NEWSTYLE;
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}
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if (globalflags & NBD_FLAG_NO_ZEROES) {
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zeroes = false;
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TRACE("Server supports no zeroes");
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clientflags |= NBD_FLAG_C_NO_ZEROES;
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}
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/* client requested flags */
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clientflags = cpu_to_be32(clientflags);
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if (write_sync(ioc, &clientflags, sizeof(clientflags)) !=
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@ -591,7 +597,7 @@ int nbd_receive_negotiate(QIOChannel *ioc, const char *name, uint16_t *flags,
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}
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TRACE("Size is %" PRIu64 ", export flags %" PRIx16, *size, *flags);
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if (drop_sync(ioc, 124) != 124) {
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if (zeroes && drop_sync(ioc, 124) != 124) {
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error_setg(errp, "Failed to read reserved block");
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goto fail;
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}
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15
nbd/server.c
15
nbd/server.c
@ -81,6 +81,7 @@ struct NBDClient {
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int refcount;
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void (*close)(NBDClient *client);
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bool no_zeroes;
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NBDExport *exp;
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QCryptoTLSCreds *tlscreds;
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char *tlsaclname;
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@ -450,6 +451,11 @@ static int nbd_negotiate_options(NBDClient *client)
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fixedNewstyle = true;
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flags &= ~NBD_FLAG_C_FIXED_NEWSTYLE;
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}
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if (flags & NBD_FLAG_C_NO_ZEROES) {
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TRACE("Client supports no zeroes at handshake end");
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client->no_zeroes = true;
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flags &= ~NBD_FLAG_C_NO_ZEROES;
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}
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if (flags != 0) {
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TRACE("Unknown client flags 0x%" PRIx32 " received", flags);
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return -EIO;
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@ -602,6 +608,7 @@ static coroutine_fn int nbd_negotiate(NBDClientNewData *data)
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const uint16_t myflags = (NBD_FLAG_HAS_FLAGS | NBD_FLAG_SEND_TRIM |
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NBD_FLAG_SEND_FLUSH | NBD_FLAG_SEND_FUA);
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bool oldStyle;
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size_t len;
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/* Old style negotiation header without options
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[ 0 .. 7] passwd ("NBDMAGIC")
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@ -618,7 +625,7 @@ static coroutine_fn int nbd_negotiate(NBDClientNewData *data)
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....options sent....
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[18 .. 25] size
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[26 .. 27] export flags
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[28 .. 151] reserved (0)
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[28 .. 151] reserved (0, omit if no_zeroes)
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*/
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qio_channel_set_blocking(client->ioc, false, NULL);
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@ -637,7 +644,7 @@ static coroutine_fn int nbd_negotiate(NBDClientNewData *data)
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stw_be_p(buf + 26, client->exp->nbdflags | myflags);
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} else {
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stq_be_p(buf + 8, NBD_OPTS_MAGIC);
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stw_be_p(buf + 16, NBD_FLAG_FIXED_NEWSTYLE);
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stw_be_p(buf + 16, NBD_FLAG_FIXED_NEWSTYLE | NBD_FLAG_NO_ZEROES);
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}
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if (oldStyle) {
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@ -664,8 +671,8 @@ static coroutine_fn int nbd_negotiate(NBDClientNewData *data)
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client->exp->size, client->exp->nbdflags | myflags);
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stq_be_p(buf + 18, client->exp->size);
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stw_be_p(buf + 26, client->exp->nbdflags | myflags);
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if (nbd_negotiate_write(client->ioc, buf + 18, sizeof(buf) - 18) !=
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sizeof(buf) - 18) {
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len = client->no_zeroes ? 10 : sizeof(buf) - 18;
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if (nbd_negotiate_write(client->ioc, buf + 18, len) != len) {
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LOG("write failed");
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goto fail;
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}
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