hw/nvme: Add NVMe NGUID property

This patch adds a way to specify an NGUID for a given NVMe Namespace using a
string of hexadecimal digits with an optional '-' separator to group bytes. For
instance:

-device nvme-ns,nguid="e9accd3b83904e13167cf0593437f57d"

If provided, the NGUID will be part of the Namespace Identification Descriptor
list and the Identify Namespace data.

Signed-off-by: Roque Arcudia Hernandez <roqueh@google.com>
Signed-off-by: Nabih Estefan <nabihestefan@google.com>
Reviewed-by: Klaus Jensen <k.jensen@samsung.com>
Signed-off-by: Klaus Jensen <k.jensen@samsung.com>
This commit is contained in:
Roque Arcudia Hernandez 2024-02-22 17:50:16 +00:00 committed by Klaus Jensen
parent 00d7dffe87
commit bdc31646c5
6 changed files with 229 additions and 7 deletions

View File

@ -81,6 +81,13 @@ There are a number of parameters available:
Set the UUID of the namespace. This will be reported as a "Namespace UUID"
descriptor in the Namespace Identification Descriptor List.
``nguid``
Set the NGUID of the namespace. This will be reported as a "Namespace Globally
Unique Identifier" descriptor in the Namespace Identification Descriptor List.
It is specified as a string of hexadecimal digits containing exactly 16 bytes
or "auto" for a random value. An optional '-' separator could be used to group
bytes. If not specified the NGUID will remain all zeros.
``eui64``
Set the EUI-64 of the namespace. This will be reported as a "IEEE Extended
Unique Identifier" descriptor in the Namespace Identification Descriptor List.

View File

@ -5640,6 +5640,10 @@ static uint16_t nvme_identify_ns_descr_list(NvmeCtrl *n, NvmeRequest *req)
NvmeIdNsDescr hdr;
uint8_t v[NVME_NIDL_UUID];
} QEMU_PACKED uuid = {};
struct {
NvmeIdNsDescr hdr;
uint8_t v[NVME_NIDL_NGUID];
} QEMU_PACKED nguid = {};
struct {
NvmeIdNsDescr hdr;
uint64_t v;
@ -5668,6 +5672,14 @@ static uint16_t nvme_identify_ns_descr_list(NvmeCtrl *n, NvmeRequest *req)
pos += sizeof(uuid);
}
if (!nvme_nguid_is_null(&ns->params.nguid)) {
nguid.hdr.nidt = NVME_NIDT_NGUID;
nguid.hdr.nidl = NVME_NIDL_NGUID;
memcpy(nguid.v, ns->params.nguid.data, NVME_NIDL_NGUID);
memcpy(pos, &nguid, sizeof(nguid));
pos += sizeof(nguid);
}
if (ns->params.eui64) {
eui64.hdr.nidt = NVME_NIDT_EUI64;
eui64.hdr.nidl = NVME_NIDL_EUI64;

View File

@ -1 +1 @@
system_ss.add(when: 'CONFIG_NVME_PCI', if_true: files('ctrl.c', 'dif.c', 'ns.c', 'subsys.c'))
system_ss.add(when: 'CONFIG_NVME_PCI', if_true: files('ctrl.c', 'dif.c', 'ns.c', 'subsys.c', 'nguid.c'))

187
hw/nvme/nguid.c Normal file
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@ -0,0 +1,187 @@
/*
* QEMU NVMe NGUID functions
*
* Copyright 2024 Google LLC
*
* This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify it
* under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by the
* Free Software Foundation; either version 2 of the License, or
* (at your option) any later version.
*
* This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful, but WITHOUT
* ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of MERCHANTABILITY or
* FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE. See the GNU General Public License
* for more details.
*/
#include "qemu/osdep.h"
#include "qapi/visitor.h"
#include "qemu/ctype.h"
#include "nvme.h"
#define NGUID_SEPARATOR '-'
#define NGUID_VALUE_AUTO "auto"
#define NGUID_FMT \
"%02hhx%02hhx%02hhx%02hhx" \
"%02hhx%02hhx%02hhx%02hhx" \
"%02hhx%02hhx%02hhx%02hhx" \
"%02hhx%02hhx%02hhx%02hhx"
#define NGUID_STR_LEN (2 * NGUID_LEN + 1)
bool nvme_nguid_is_null(const NvmeNGUID *nguid)
{
static NvmeNGUID null_nguid;
return memcmp(nguid, &null_nguid, sizeof(NvmeNGUID)) == 0;
}
static void nvme_nguid_generate(NvmeNGUID *out)
{
int i;
uint32_t x;
QEMU_BUILD_BUG_ON((NGUID_LEN % sizeof(x)) != 0);
for (i = 0; i < NGUID_LEN; i += sizeof(x)) {
x = g_random_int();
memcpy(&out->data[i], &x, sizeof(x));
}
}
/*
* The Linux Kernel typically prints the NGUID of an NVMe namespace using the
* same format as the UUID. For instance:
*
* $ cat /sys/class/block/nvme0n1/nguid
* e9accd3b-8390-4e13-167c-f0593437f57d
*
* When there is no UUID but there is NGUID the Kernel will print the NGUID as
* wwid and it won't use the UUID format:
*
* $ cat /sys/class/block/nvme0n1/wwid
* eui.e9accd3b83904e13167cf0593437f57d
*
* The NGUID has different fields compared to the UUID, so the grouping used in
* the UUID format has no relation with the 3 fields of the NGUID.
*
* This implementation won't expect a strict format as the UUID one and instead
* it will admit any string of hexadecimal digits. Byte groups could be created
* using the '-' separator. The number of bytes needs to be exactly 16 and the
* separator '-' has to be exactly in a byte boundary. The following are
* examples of accepted formats for the NGUID string:
*
* nguid="e9accd3b-8390-4e13-167c-f0593437f57d"
* nguid="e9accd3b83904e13167cf0593437f57d"
* nguid="FEDCBA9876543210-ABCDEF-0123456789"
*/
static bool nvme_nguid_is_valid(const char *str)
{
int i;
int digit_count = 0;
for (i = 0; i < strlen(str); i++) {
const char c = str[i];
if (qemu_isxdigit(c)) {
digit_count++;
continue;
}
if (c == NGUID_SEPARATOR) {
/*
* We need to make sure the separator is in a byte boundary, the
* string does not start with the separator and they are not back to
* back "--".
*/
if ((i > 0) && (str[i - 1] != NGUID_SEPARATOR) &&
(digit_count % 2) == 0) {
continue;
}
}
return false;
}
/*
* The string should have the correct byte length and not finish with the
* separator
*/
return (digit_count == (2 * NGUID_LEN)) && (str[i - 1] != NGUID_SEPARATOR);
}
static int nvme_nguid_parse(const char *str, NvmeNGUID *nguid)
{
uint8_t *id = &nguid->data[0];
int ret = 0;
int i;
const char *ptr = str;
if (!nvme_nguid_is_valid(str)) {
return -1;
}
for (i = 0; i < NGUID_LEN; i++) {
ret = sscanf(ptr, "%02hhx", &id[i]);
if (ret != 1) {
return -1;
}
ptr += 2;
if (*ptr == NGUID_SEPARATOR) {
ptr++;
}
}
return 0;
}
/*
* When converted back to string this implementation will use a raw hex number
* with no separators, for instance:
*
* "e9accd3b83904e13167cf0593437f57d"
*/
static void nvme_nguid_stringify(const NvmeNGUID *nguid, char *out)
{
const uint8_t *id = &nguid->data[0];
snprintf(out, NGUID_STR_LEN, NGUID_FMT,
id[0], id[1], id[2], id[3], id[4], id[5], id[6], id[7],
id[8], id[9], id[10], id[11], id[12], id[13], id[14], id[15]);
}
static void get_nguid(Object *obj, Visitor *v, const char *name, void *opaque,
Error **errp)
{
Property *prop = opaque;
NvmeNGUID *nguid = object_field_prop_ptr(obj, prop);
char buffer[NGUID_STR_LEN];
char *p = buffer;
nvme_nguid_stringify(nguid, buffer);
visit_type_str(v, name, &p, errp);
}
static void set_nguid(Object *obj, Visitor *v, const char *name, void *opaque,
Error **errp)
{
Property *prop = opaque;
NvmeNGUID *nguid = object_field_prop_ptr(obj, prop);
char *str;
if (!visit_type_str(v, name, &str, errp)) {
return;
}
if (!strcmp(str, NGUID_VALUE_AUTO)) {
nvme_nguid_generate(nguid);
} else if (nvme_nguid_parse(str, nguid) < 0) {
error_set_from_qdev_prop_error(errp, EINVAL, obj, name, str);
}
g_free(str);
}
const PropertyInfo qdev_prop_nguid = {
.name = "str",
.description =
"NGUID or \"" NGUID_VALUE_AUTO "\" for random value",
.get = get_nguid,
.set = set_nguid,
};

View File

@ -89,6 +89,7 @@ static int nvme_ns_init(NvmeNamespace *ns, Error **errp)
id_ns->mcl = cpu_to_le32(ns->params.mcl);
id_ns->msrc = ns->params.msrc;
id_ns->eui64 = cpu_to_be64(ns->params.eui64);
memcpy(&id_ns->nguid, &ns->params.nguid.data, sizeof(id_ns->nguid));
ds = 31 - clz32(ns->blkconf.logical_block_size);
ms = ns->params.ms;
@ -797,6 +798,7 @@ static Property nvme_ns_props[] = {
DEFINE_PROP_BOOL("shared", NvmeNamespace, params.shared, true),
DEFINE_PROP_UINT32("nsid", NvmeNamespace, params.nsid, 0),
DEFINE_PROP_UUID_NODEFAULT("uuid", NvmeNamespace, params.uuid),
DEFINE_PROP_NGUID_NODEFAULT("nguid", NvmeNamespace, params.nguid),
DEFINE_PROP_UINT64("eui64", NvmeNamespace, params.eui64, 0),
DEFINE_PROP_UINT16("ms", NvmeNamespace, params.ms, 0),
DEFINE_PROP_UINT8("mset", NvmeNamespace, params.mset, 0),

View File

@ -171,13 +171,27 @@ static const uint8_t nvme_fdp_evf_shifts[FDP_EVT_MAX] = {
[FDP_EVT_RUH_IMPLICIT_RU_CHANGE] = 33,
};
#define NGUID_LEN 16
typedef struct {
uint8_t data[NGUID_LEN];
} NvmeNGUID;
bool nvme_nguid_is_null(const NvmeNGUID *nguid);
extern const PropertyInfo qdev_prop_nguid;
#define DEFINE_PROP_NGUID_NODEFAULT(_name, _state, _field) \
DEFINE_PROP(_name, _state, _field, qdev_prop_nguid, NvmeNGUID)
typedef struct NvmeNamespaceParams {
bool detached;
bool shared;
uint32_t nsid;
QemuUUID uuid;
uint64_t eui64;
bool eui64_default;
bool detached;
bool shared;
uint32_t nsid;
QemuUUID uuid;
NvmeNGUID nguid;
uint64_t eui64;
bool eui64_default;
uint16_t ms;
uint8_t mset;