qcow2: Repair unaligned preallocated zero clusters
We can easily repair unaligned preallocated zero clusters by discarding them, so why not do it? Signed-off-by: Max Reitz <mreitz@redhat.com> Message-id: 20171110203759.14018-2-mreitz@redhat.com Reviewed-by: Eric Blake <eblake@redhat.com> Signed-off-by: Max Reitz <mreitz@redhat.com>
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@ -1508,7 +1508,7 @@ enum {
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static int check_refcounts_l2(BlockDriverState *bs, BdrvCheckResult *res,
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void **refcount_table,
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int64_t *refcount_table_size, int64_t l2_offset,
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int flags)
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int flags, BdrvCheckMode fix)
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{
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BDRVQcow2State *s = bs->opaque;
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uint64_t *l2_table, l2_entry;
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@ -1579,6 +1579,57 @@ static int check_refcounts_l2(BlockDriverState *bs, BdrvCheckResult *res,
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next_contiguous_offset = offset + s->cluster_size;
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}
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/* Correct offsets are cluster aligned */
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if (offset_into_cluster(s, offset)) {
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if (qcow2_get_cluster_type(l2_entry) ==
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QCOW2_CLUSTER_ZERO_ALLOC)
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{
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fprintf(stderr, "%s offset=%" PRIx64 ": Preallocated zero "
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"cluster is not properly aligned; L2 entry "
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"corrupted.\n",
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fix & BDRV_FIX_ERRORS ? "Repairing" : "ERROR",
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offset);
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if (fix & BDRV_FIX_ERRORS) {
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uint64_t l2e_offset =
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l2_offset + (uint64_t)i * sizeof(uint64_t);
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l2_entry = QCOW_OFLAG_ZERO;
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l2_table[i] = cpu_to_be64(l2_entry);
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ret = qcow2_pre_write_overlap_check(bs,
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QCOW2_OL_ACTIVE_L2 | QCOW2_OL_INACTIVE_L2,
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l2e_offset, sizeof(uint64_t));
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if (ret < 0) {
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fprintf(stderr, "ERROR: Overlap check failed\n");
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res->check_errors++;
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/* Something is seriously wrong, so abort checking
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* this L2 table */
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goto fail;
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}
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ret = bdrv_pwrite_sync(bs->file, l2e_offset,
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&l2_table[i], sizeof(uint64_t));
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if (ret < 0) {
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fprintf(stderr, "ERROR: Failed to overwrite L2 "
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"table entry: %s\n", strerror(-ret));
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res->check_errors++;
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/* Do not abort, continue checking the rest of this
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* L2 table's entries */
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} else {
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res->corruptions_fixed++;
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/* Skip marking the cluster as used
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* (it is unused now) */
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continue;
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}
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} else {
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res->corruptions++;
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}
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} else {
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fprintf(stderr, "ERROR offset=%" PRIx64 ": Data cluster is "
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"not properly aligned; L2 entry corrupted.\n", offset);
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res->corruptions++;
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}
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}
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/* Mark cluster as used */
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ret = qcow2_inc_refcounts_imrt(bs, res,
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refcount_table, refcount_table_size,
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@ -1586,13 +1637,6 @@ static int check_refcounts_l2(BlockDriverState *bs, BdrvCheckResult *res,
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if (ret < 0) {
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goto fail;
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}
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/* Correct offsets are cluster aligned */
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if (offset_into_cluster(s, offset)) {
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fprintf(stderr, "ERROR offset=%" PRIx64 ": Cluster is not "
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"properly aligned; L2 entry corrupted.\n", offset);
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res->corruptions++;
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}
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break;
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}
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@ -1626,7 +1670,7 @@ static int check_refcounts_l1(BlockDriverState *bs,
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void **refcount_table,
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int64_t *refcount_table_size,
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int64_t l1_table_offset, int l1_size,
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int flags)
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int flags, BdrvCheckMode fix)
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{
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BDRVQcow2State *s = bs->opaque;
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uint64_t *l1_table = NULL, l2_offset, l1_size2;
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@ -1681,7 +1725,8 @@ static int check_refcounts_l1(BlockDriverState *bs,
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/* Process and check L2 entries */
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ret = check_refcounts_l2(bs, res, refcount_table,
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refcount_table_size, l2_offset, flags);
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refcount_table_size, l2_offset, flags,
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fix);
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if (ret < 0) {
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goto fail;
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}
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@ -1957,7 +2002,8 @@ static int calculate_refcounts(BlockDriverState *bs, BdrvCheckResult *res,
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/* current L1 table */
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ret = check_refcounts_l1(bs, res, refcount_table, nb_clusters,
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s->l1_table_offset, s->l1_size, CHECK_FRAG_INFO);
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s->l1_table_offset, s->l1_size, CHECK_FRAG_INFO,
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fix);
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if (ret < 0) {
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return ret;
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}
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@ -1966,7 +2012,7 @@ static int calculate_refcounts(BlockDriverState *bs, BdrvCheckResult *res,
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for (i = 0; i < s->nb_snapshots; i++) {
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sn = s->snapshots + i;
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ret = check_refcounts_l1(bs, res, refcount_table, nb_clusters,
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sn->l1_table_offset, sn->l1_size, 0);
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sn->l1_table_offset, sn->l1_size, 0, fix);
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if (ret < 0) {
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return ret;
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}
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@ -335,7 +335,8 @@ poke_file "$TEST_IMG" "$l2_offset" "\x80\x00\x00\x00\x00\x00\x2a\x01"
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# Let's write to it!
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$QEMU_IO -c "write 0 64k" "$TEST_IMG" | _filter_qemu_io
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# Can't repair this yet (TODO: We can just deallocate the cluster)
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echo '--- Repairing ---'
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_check_test_img -r all
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echo
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echo '=== Discarding with an unaligned refblock ==='
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@ -317,6 +317,15 @@ discard 65536/65536 bytes at offset 0
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64 KiB, X ops; XX:XX:XX.X (XXX YYY/sec and XXX ops/sec)
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qcow2: Marking image as corrupt: Preallocated zero cluster offset 0x2a00 unaligned (guest offset: 0); further corruption events will be suppressed
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write failed: Input/output error
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--- Repairing ---
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Repairing offset=2a00: Preallocated zero cluster is not properly aligned; L2 entry corrupted.
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The following inconsistencies were found and repaired:
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0 leaked clusters
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1 corruptions
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Double checking the fixed image now...
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No errors were found on the image.
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=== Discarding with an unaligned refblock ===
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