qga: guest-exec simple stdin/stdout/stderr redirection
Implemented with base64-encoded strings in qga json protocol. Glib portable GIOChannel is used for data I/O. Optinal stdin parameter of guest-exec command is now used as stdin content for spawned subprocess. If capture-output bool flag is specified, guest-exec redirects out/err file descriptiors internally to pipes and collects subprocess output. Guest-exe-status is modified to return this collected data to requestor in base64 encoding. Signed-off-by: Yuri Pudgorodskiy <yur@virtuozzo.com> Signed-off-by: Denis V. Lunev <den@openvz.org> Signed-off-by: Michael Roth <mdroth@linux.vnet.ibm.com> * switch from 'struct GuestIOExecData' to 'GuestIOExecData' * s/TRUE/true/g, s/FALSE/false/g for gboolean return values * s/inp_data/input_data/ Signed-off-by: Michael Roth <mdroth@linux.vnet.ibm.com>
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189
qga/commands.c
189
qga/commands.c
@ -15,6 +15,11 @@
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#include "qga-qmp-commands.h"
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#include "qapi/qmp/qerror.h"
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/* Maximum captured guest-exec out_data/err_data - 16MB */
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#define GUEST_EXEC_MAX_OUTPUT (16*1024*1024)
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/* Allocation and I/O buffer for reading guest-exec out_data/err_data - 4KB */
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#define GUEST_EXEC_IO_SIZE (4*1024)
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/* Note: in some situations, like with the fsfreeze, logging may be
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* temporarilly disabled. if it is necessary that a command be able
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* to log for accounting purposes, check ga_logging_enabled() beforehand,
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@ -71,11 +76,25 @@ struct GuestAgentInfo *qmp_guest_info(Error **errp)
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return info;
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}
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struct GuestExecIOData {
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guchar *data;
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gsize size;
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gsize length;
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gint closed;
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bool truncated;
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const char *name;
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};
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typedef struct GuestExecIOData GuestExecIOData;
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struct GuestExecInfo {
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GPid pid;
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int64_t pid_numeric;
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gint status;
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bool finished;
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bool has_output;
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gint finished;
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GuestExecIOData in;
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GuestExecIOData out;
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GuestExecIOData err;
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QTAILQ_ENTRY(GuestExecInfo) next;
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};
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typedef struct GuestExecInfo GuestExecInfo;
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@ -134,9 +153,18 @@ GuestExecStatus *qmp_guest_exec_status(int64_t pid, Error **err)
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}
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ges = g_new0(GuestExecStatus, 1);
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ges->exited = gei->finished;
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if (gei->finished) {
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bool finished = g_atomic_int_get(&gei->finished);
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/* need to wait till output channels are closed
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* to be sure we captured all output at this point */
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if (gei->has_output) {
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finished = finished && g_atomic_int_get(&gei->out.closed);
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finished = finished && g_atomic_int_get(&gei->err.closed);
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}
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ges->exited = finished;
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if (finished) {
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/* Glib has no portable way to parse exit status.
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* On UNIX, we can get either exit code from normal termination
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* or signal number.
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@ -171,6 +199,20 @@ GuestExecStatus *qmp_guest_exec_status(int64_t pid, Error **err)
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ges->signal = WTERMSIG(gei->status);
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}
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#endif
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if (gei->out.length > 0) {
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ges->has_out_data = true;
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ges->out_data = g_base64_encode(gei->out.data, gei->out.length);
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g_free(gei->out.data);
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ges->has_out_truncated = gei->out.truncated;
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}
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if (gei->err.length > 0) {
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ges->has_err_data = true;
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ges->err_data = g_base64_encode(gei->err.data, gei->err.length);
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g_free(gei->err.data);
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ges->has_err_truncated = gei->err.truncated;
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}
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QTAILQ_REMOVE(&guest_exec_state.processes, gei, next);
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g_free(gei);
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}
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@ -241,6 +283,98 @@ static void guest_exec_task_setup(gpointer data)
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#endif
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}
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static gboolean guest_exec_input_watch(GIOChannel *ch,
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GIOCondition cond, gpointer p_)
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{
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GuestExecIOData *p = (GuestExecIOData *)p_;
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gsize bytes_written = 0;
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GIOStatus status;
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GError *gerr = NULL;
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/* nothing left to write */
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if (p->size == p->length) {
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goto done;
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}
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status = g_io_channel_write_chars(ch, (gchar *)p->data + p->length,
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p->size - p->length, &bytes_written, &gerr);
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/* can be not 0 even if not G_IO_STATUS_NORMAL */
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if (bytes_written != 0) {
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p->length += bytes_written;
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}
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/* continue write, our callback will be called again */
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if (status == G_IO_STATUS_NORMAL || status == G_IO_STATUS_AGAIN) {
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return true;
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}
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if (gerr) {
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g_warning("qga: i/o error writing to input_data channel: %s",
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gerr->message);
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g_error_free(gerr);
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}
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done:
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g_io_channel_shutdown(ch, true, NULL);
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g_io_channel_unref(ch);
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g_atomic_int_set(&p->closed, 1);
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g_free(p->data);
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return false;
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}
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static gboolean guest_exec_output_watch(GIOChannel *ch,
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GIOCondition cond, gpointer p_)
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{
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GuestExecIOData *p = (GuestExecIOData *)p_;
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gsize bytes_read;
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GIOStatus gstatus;
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if (cond == G_IO_HUP || cond == G_IO_ERR) {
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goto close;
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}
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if (p->size == p->length) {
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gpointer t = NULL;
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if (!p->truncated && p->size < GUEST_EXEC_MAX_OUTPUT) {
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t = g_try_realloc(p->data, p->size + GUEST_EXEC_IO_SIZE);
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}
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if (t == NULL) {
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/* ignore truncated output */
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gchar buf[GUEST_EXEC_IO_SIZE];
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p->truncated = true;
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gstatus = g_io_channel_read_chars(ch, buf, sizeof(buf),
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&bytes_read, NULL);
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if (gstatus == G_IO_STATUS_EOF || gstatus == G_IO_STATUS_ERROR) {
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goto close;
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}
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return true;
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}
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p->size += GUEST_EXEC_IO_SIZE;
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p->data = t;
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}
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/* Calling read API once.
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* On next available data our callback will be called again */
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gstatus = g_io_channel_read_chars(ch, (gchar *)p->data + p->length,
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p->size - p->length, &bytes_read, NULL);
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if (gstatus == G_IO_STATUS_EOF || gstatus == G_IO_STATUS_ERROR) {
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goto close;
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}
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p->length += bytes_read;
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return true;
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close:
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g_io_channel_unref(ch);
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g_atomic_int_set(&p->closed, 1);
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return false;
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}
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GuestExec *qmp_guest_exec(const char *path,
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bool has_arg, strList *arg,
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bool has_env, strList *env,
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@ -255,6 +389,10 @@ GuestExec *qmp_guest_exec(const char *path,
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strList arglist;
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gboolean ret;
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GError *gerr = NULL;
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gint in_fd, out_fd, err_fd;
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GIOChannel *in_ch, *out_ch, *err_ch;
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GSpawnFlags flags;
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bool has_output = (has_capture_output && capture_output);
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arglist.value = (char *)path;
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arglist.next = has_arg ? arg : NULL;
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@ -262,11 +400,14 @@ GuestExec *qmp_guest_exec(const char *path,
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argv = guest_exec_get_args(&arglist, true);
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envp = guest_exec_get_args(has_env ? env : NULL, false);
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ret = g_spawn_async_with_pipes(NULL, argv, envp,
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G_SPAWN_SEARCH_PATH |
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G_SPAWN_DO_NOT_REAP_CHILD |
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G_SPAWN_STDOUT_TO_DEV_NULL | G_SPAWN_STDERR_TO_DEV_NULL,
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guest_exec_task_setup, NULL, &pid, NULL, NULL, NULL, &gerr);
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flags = G_SPAWN_SEARCH_PATH | G_SPAWN_DO_NOT_REAP_CHILD;
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if (!has_output) {
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flags |= G_SPAWN_STDOUT_TO_DEV_NULL | G_SPAWN_STDERR_TO_DEV_NULL;
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}
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ret = g_spawn_async_with_pipes(NULL, argv, envp, flags,
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guest_exec_task_setup, NULL, &pid, has_input_data ? &in_fd : NULL,
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has_output ? &out_fd : NULL, has_output ? &err_fd : NULL, &gerr);
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if (!ret) {
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error_setg(err, QERR_QGA_COMMAND_FAILED, gerr->message);
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g_error_free(gerr);
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@ -277,8 +418,40 @@ GuestExec *qmp_guest_exec(const char *path,
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ge->pid = gpid_to_int64(pid);
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gei = guest_exec_info_add(pid);
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gei->has_output = has_output;
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g_child_watch_add(pid, guest_exec_child_watch, gei);
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if (has_input_data) {
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gei->in.data = g_base64_decode(input_data, &gei->in.size);
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#ifdef G_OS_WIN32
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in_ch = g_io_channel_win32_new_fd(in_fd);
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#else
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in_ch = g_io_channel_unix_new(in_fd);
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#endif
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g_io_channel_set_encoding(in_ch, NULL, NULL);
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g_io_channel_set_buffered(in_ch, false);
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g_io_channel_set_flags(in_ch, G_IO_FLAG_NONBLOCK, NULL);
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g_io_add_watch(in_ch, G_IO_OUT, guest_exec_input_watch, &gei->in);
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}
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if (has_output) {
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#ifdef G_OS_WIN32
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out_ch = g_io_channel_win32_new_fd(out_fd);
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err_ch = g_io_channel_win32_new_fd(err_fd);
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#else
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out_ch = g_io_channel_unix_new(out_fd);
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err_ch = g_io_channel_unix_new(err_fd);
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#endif
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g_io_channel_set_encoding(out_ch, NULL, NULL);
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g_io_channel_set_encoding(err_ch, NULL, NULL);
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g_io_channel_set_buffered(out_ch, false);
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g_io_channel_set_buffered(err_ch, false);
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g_io_add_watch(out_ch, G_IO_IN | G_IO_HUP,
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guest_exec_output_watch, &gei->out);
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g_io_add_watch(err_ch, G_IO_IN | G_IO_HUP,
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guest_exec_output_watch, &gei->err);
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}
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done:
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g_free(argv);
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g_free(envp);
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@ -941,12 +941,17 @@
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# @err-data: #optional base64-encoded stderr of the process
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# Note: @out-data and @err-data are present only
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# if 'capture-output' was specified for 'guest-exec'
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# @out-truncated: #optional true if stdout was not fully captured
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# due to size limitation.
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# @err-truncated: #optional true if stderr was not fully captured
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# due to size limitation.
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#
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# Since: 2.5
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##
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{ 'struct': 'GuestExecStatus',
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'data': { 'exited': 'bool', '*exitcode': 'int', '*signal': 'int',
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'*out-data': 'str', '*err-data': 'str' }}
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'*out-data': 'str', '*err-data': 'str',
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'*out-truncated': 'bool', '*err-truncated': 'bool' }}
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##
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# @guest-exec-status
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#
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