From 87d67fadb9db5e87072c244df794c0755150fd2a Mon Sep 17 00:00:00 2001 From: Fabiano Rosas Date: Mon, 17 Jun 2024 15:57:22 -0300 Subject: [PATCH] monitor: Stop removing non-duplicated fds monitor_fdsets_cleanup() currently has three responsibilities: 1- Remove the fds that have been marked for removal(->removed=true) by qmp_remove_fd(). This is overly complicated, but ok. 2- Remove any file descriptors that have been passed into QEMU and never duplicated[1,2]. A file descriptor without duplicates indicates that no part of QEMU has made use of it. This is problematic because the current implementation does it only if the guest is not running and the monitor is closed. 3- Remove/free fdsets that have become empty due to the above removals. This is ok. The scenario described in (2) is starting to show some cracks now that we're trying to consume fds from the migration code: - Doing cleanup every time the last monitor connection closes works to reap unused fds, but also has the side effect of forcing the management layer to pass the file descriptors again in case of a disconnect/re-connect, if that happened to be the only monitor connection. Another side effect is that removing an fd with qmp_remove_fd() is effectively delayed until the last monitor connection closes. The usage of mon_refcount is also problematic because it's racy. - Checking runstate_is_running() skips the cleanup unless the VM is running and avoids premature cleanup of the fds, but also has the side effect of blocking the legitimate removal of an fd via qmp_remove_fd() if the VM happens to be in another state. This affects qmp_remove_fd() and qmp_query_fdsets() in particular because requesting a removal at a bad time (guest stopped) might cause an fd to never be removed, or to be removed at a much later point in time, causing the query command to continue showing the supposedly removed fd/fdset. Note that file descriptors that *have* been duplicated are owned by the code that uses them and will be removed after qemu_close() is called. Therefore we've decided that the best course of action to avoid the undesired side-effects is to stop managing non-duplicated file descriptors. 1- efb87c1697 ("monitor: Clean up fd sets on monitor disconnect") 2- ebe52b592d ("monitor: Prevent removing fd from set during init") Reviewed-by: Peter Xu [fix logic mistake: s/fdset_free/fdset_free_if_empty] Signed-off-by: Fabiano Rosas --- monitor/fds.c | 15 ++++--- monitor/hmp.c | 2 - monitor/monitor-internal.h | 1 - monitor/monitor.c | 1 - monitor/qmp.c | 2 - tests/qtest/libqtest.c | 15 ++++--- tests/qtest/libqtest.h | 2 + tests/qtest/migration-test.c | 82 ++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++ 8 files changed, 102 insertions(+), 18 deletions(-) diff --git a/monitor/fds.c b/monitor/fds.c index bd45a26368..76199d4b3b 100644 --- a/monitor/fds.c +++ b/monitor/fds.c @@ -175,6 +175,11 @@ static void monitor_fdset_free(MonFdset *mon_fdset) static void monitor_fdset_free_if_empty(MonFdset *mon_fdset) { + /* + * Only remove an empty fdset. The fds are owned by the user and + * should have been removed with qmp_remove_fd(). The dup_fds are + * owned by QEMU and should have been removed with qemu_close(). + */ if (QLIST_EMPTY(&mon_fdset->fds) && QLIST_EMPTY(&mon_fdset->dup_fds)) { monitor_fdset_free(mon_fdset); } @@ -194,9 +199,7 @@ static void monitor_fdset_cleanup(MonFdset *mon_fdset) MonFdsetFd *mon_fdset_fd_next; QLIST_FOREACH_SAFE(mon_fdset_fd, &mon_fdset->fds, next, mon_fdset_fd_next) { - if ((mon_fdset_fd->removed || - (QLIST_EMPTY(&mon_fdset->dup_fds) && mon_refcount == 0)) && - runstate_is_running()) { + if (mon_fdset_fd->removed) { monitor_fdset_fd_free(mon_fdset_fd); } } @@ -211,7 +214,7 @@ void monitor_fdsets_cleanup(void) QEMU_LOCK_GUARD(&mon_fdsets_lock); QLIST_FOREACH_SAFE(mon_fdset, &mon_fdsets, next, mon_fdset_next) { - monitor_fdset_cleanup(mon_fdset); + monitor_fdset_free_if_empty(mon_fdset); } } @@ -484,9 +487,7 @@ void monitor_fdset_dup_fd_remove(int dup_fd) if (mon_fdset_fd_dup->fd == dup_fd) { QLIST_REMOVE(mon_fdset_fd_dup, next); g_free(mon_fdset_fd_dup); - if (QLIST_EMPTY(&mon_fdset->dup_fds)) { - monitor_fdset_cleanup(mon_fdset); - } + monitor_fdset_free_if_empty(mon_fdset); return; } } diff --git a/monitor/hmp.c b/monitor/hmp.c index 69c1b7e98a..460e8832f6 100644 --- a/monitor/hmp.c +++ b/monitor/hmp.c @@ -1437,11 +1437,9 @@ static void monitor_event(void *opaque, QEMUChrEvent event) monitor_resume(mon); } qemu_mutex_unlock(&mon->mon_lock); - mon_refcount++; break; case CHR_EVENT_CLOSED: - mon_refcount--; monitor_fdsets_cleanup(); break; diff --git a/monitor/monitor-internal.h b/monitor/monitor-internal.h index 252de85681..cb628f681d 100644 --- a/monitor/monitor-internal.h +++ b/monitor/monitor-internal.h @@ -168,7 +168,6 @@ extern bool qmp_dispatcher_co_shutdown; extern QmpCommandList qmp_commands, qmp_cap_negotiation_commands; extern QemuMutex monitor_lock; extern MonitorList mon_list; -extern int mon_refcount; extern HMPCommand hmp_cmds[]; diff --git a/monitor/monitor.c b/monitor/monitor.c index 01ede1babd..db52a9c7ef 100644 --- a/monitor/monitor.c +++ b/monitor/monitor.c @@ -71,7 +71,6 @@ static GHashTable *monitor_qapi_event_state; static GHashTable *coroutine_mon; /* Maps Coroutine* to Monitor* */ MonitorList mon_list; -int mon_refcount; static bool monitor_destroyed; Monitor *monitor_cur(void) diff --git a/monitor/qmp.c b/monitor/qmp.c index a239945e8d..5e538f34c0 100644 --- a/monitor/qmp.c +++ b/monitor/qmp.c @@ -466,7 +466,6 @@ static void monitor_qmp_event(void *opaque, QEMUChrEvent event) data = qmp_greeting(mon); qmp_send_response(mon, data); qobject_unref(data); - mon_refcount++; break; case CHR_EVENT_CLOSED: /* @@ -479,7 +478,6 @@ static void monitor_qmp_event(void *opaque, QEMUChrEvent event) json_message_parser_destroy(&mon->parser); json_message_parser_init(&mon->parser, handle_qmp_command, mon, NULL); - mon_refcount--; monitor_fdsets_cleanup(); break; case CHR_EVENT_BREAK: diff --git a/tests/qtest/libqtest.c b/tests/qtest/libqtest.c index 18e2f7f282..c7f6897d78 100644 --- a/tests/qtest/libqtest.c +++ b/tests/qtest/libqtest.c @@ -514,11 +514,6 @@ static QTestState *qtest_init_internal(const char *qemu_bin, kill(s->qemu_pid, SIGSTOP); } #endif - - /* ask endianness of the target */ - - s->big_endian = qtest_query_target_endianness(s); - return s; } @@ -527,11 +522,21 @@ QTestState *qtest_init_without_qmp_handshake(const char *extra_args) return qtest_init_internal(qtest_qemu_binary(NULL), extra_args); } +QTestState *qtest_init_with_env_no_handshake(const char *var, + const char *extra_args) +{ + return qtest_init_internal(qtest_qemu_binary(var), extra_args); +} + QTestState *qtest_init_with_env(const char *var, const char *extra_args) { QTestState *s = qtest_init_internal(qtest_qemu_binary(var), extra_args); QDict *greeting; + /* ask endianness of the target */ + + s->big_endian = qtest_query_target_endianness(s); + /* Read the QMP greeting and then do the handshake */ greeting = qtest_qmp_receive(s); qobject_unref(greeting); diff --git a/tests/qtest/libqtest.h b/tests/qtest/libqtest.h index beb96b18eb..c261b7e0b3 100644 --- a/tests/qtest/libqtest.h +++ b/tests/qtest/libqtest.h @@ -68,6 +68,8 @@ QTestState *qtest_init(const char *extra_args); */ QTestState *qtest_init_with_env(const char *var, const char *extra_args); +QTestState *qtest_init_with_env_no_handshake(const char *var, + const char *extra_args); /** * qtest_init_without_qmp_handshake: * @extra_args: other arguments to pass to QEMU. CAUTION: these diff --git a/tests/qtest/migration-test.c b/tests/qtest/migration-test.c index 22b07bc0ec..eb4d5948e0 100644 --- a/tests/qtest/migration-test.c +++ b/tests/qtest/migration-test.c @@ -64,6 +64,7 @@ static QTestMigrationState dst_state; #define DIRTYLIMIT_TOLERANCE_RANGE 25 /* MB/s */ #define ANALYZE_SCRIPT "scripts/analyze-migration.py" +#define VMSTATE_CHECKER_SCRIPT "scripts/vmstate-static-checker.py" #define QEMU_VM_FILE_MAGIC 0x5145564d #define FILE_TEST_FILENAME "migfile" @@ -1589,6 +1590,85 @@ static void test_analyze_script(void) test_migrate_end(from, to, false); cleanup("migfile"); } + +static void test_vmstate_checker_script(void) +{ + g_autofree gchar *cmd_src = NULL; + g_autofree gchar *cmd_dst = NULL; + g_autofree gchar *vmstate_src = NULL; + g_autofree gchar *vmstate_dst = NULL; + const char *machine_alias, *machine_opts = ""; + g_autofree char *machine = NULL; + const char *arch = qtest_get_arch(); + int pid, wstatus; + const char *python = g_getenv("PYTHON"); + + if (!getenv(QEMU_ENV_SRC) && !getenv(QEMU_ENV_DST)) { + g_test_skip("Test needs two different QEMU versions"); + return; + } + + if (!python) { + g_test_skip("PYTHON variable not set"); + return; + } + + if (strcmp(arch, "i386") == 0 || strcmp(arch, "x86_64") == 0) { + if (g_str_equal(arch, "i386")) { + machine_alias = "pc"; + } else { + machine_alias = "q35"; + } + } else if (g_str_equal(arch, "s390x")) { + machine_alias = "s390-ccw-virtio"; + } else if (strcmp(arch, "ppc64") == 0) { + machine_alias = "pseries"; + } else if (strcmp(arch, "aarch64") == 0) { + machine_alias = "virt"; + } else { + g_assert_not_reached(); + } + + if (!qtest_has_machine(machine_alias)) { + g_autofree char *msg = g_strdup_printf("machine %s not supported", machine_alias); + g_test_skip(msg); + return; + } + + machine = resolve_machine_version(machine_alias, QEMU_ENV_SRC, + QEMU_ENV_DST); + + vmstate_src = g_strdup_printf("%s/vmstate-src", tmpfs); + vmstate_dst = g_strdup_printf("%s/vmstate-dst", tmpfs); + + cmd_dst = g_strdup_printf("-machine %s,%s -dump-vmstate %s", + machine, machine_opts, vmstate_dst); + cmd_src = g_strdup_printf("-machine %s,%s -dump-vmstate %s", + machine, machine_opts, vmstate_src); + + qtest_init_with_env_no_handshake(QEMU_ENV_SRC, cmd_src); + qtest_init_with_env_no_handshake(QEMU_ENV_DST, cmd_dst); + + pid = fork(); + if (!pid) { + close(1); + open("/dev/null", O_WRONLY); + execl(python, python, VMSTATE_CHECKER_SCRIPT, + "-s", vmstate_src, + "-d", vmstate_dst, + NULL); + g_assert_not_reached(); + } + + g_assert(waitpid(pid, &wstatus, 0) == pid); + if (!WIFEXITED(wstatus) || WEXITSTATUS(wstatus) != 0) { + g_test_message("Failed to run vmstate-static-checker.py"); + g_test_fail(); + } + + cleanup("vmstate-src"); + cleanup("vmstate-dst"); +} #endif static void test_precopy_common(MigrateCommon *args) @@ -3522,6 +3602,8 @@ int main(int argc, char **argv) migration_test_add("/migration/bad_dest", test_baddest); #ifndef _WIN32 migration_test_add("/migration/analyze-script", test_analyze_script); + migration_test_add("/migration/vmstate-checker-script", + test_vmstate_checker_script); #endif /*