migration: initialize RAM to zero
Using qemu_memalign only leaves the RAM zero by chance, because libc will usually use mmap to satisfy our huge requests. But memory will not be zero when using MALLOC_PERTURB_ with a nonzero value. In the case of incoming migration, this breaks a recently-introduced invariant (commitf1c7279
, migration: do not sent zero pages in bulk stage, 2013-03-26). To fix this, use mmap ourselves to get a well-aligned, always zero block for the RAM. Mmap-ed memory is easy to "trim" at the sides. This also removes the need to do something special on valgrind (see commitc2a8238a
, Support running QEMU on Valgrind, 2011-10-31), thus effectively reverts that patch. Reviewed-by: Juan Quintela <quintela@redhat.com> Signed-off-by: Paolo Bonzini <pbonzini@redhat.com> Reviewed-by: Markus Armbruster <armbru@redhat.com> Message-id: 1365522223-20153-1-git-send-email-pbonzini@redhat.com Signed-off-by: Anthony Liguori <aliguori@us.ibm.com>
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@ -40,7 +40,6 @@ extern int daemon(int, int);
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Valgrind does not support alignments larger than 1 MiB,
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therefore we need special code which handles running on Valgrind. */
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# define QEMU_VMALLOC_ALIGN (512 * 4096)
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# define CONFIG_VALGRIND
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#elif defined(__linux__) && defined(__s390x__)
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/* Use 1 MiB (segment size) alignment so gmap can be used by KVM. */
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# define QEMU_VMALLOC_ALIGN (256 * 4096)
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@ -52,12 +51,8 @@ extern int daemon(int, int);
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#include "sysemu/sysemu.h"
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#include "trace.h"
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#include "qemu/sockets.h"
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#include <sys/mman.h>
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#if defined(CONFIG_VALGRIND)
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static int running_on_valgrind = -1;
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#else
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# define running_on_valgrind 0
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#endif
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#ifdef CONFIG_LINUX
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#include <sys/syscall.h>
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#endif
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@ -108,22 +103,28 @@ void *qemu_memalign(size_t alignment, size_t size)
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/* alloc shared memory pages */
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void *qemu_vmalloc(size_t size)
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{
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void *ptr;
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size_t align = QEMU_VMALLOC_ALIGN;
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size_t total = size + align - getpagesize();
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void *ptr = mmap(0, total, PROT_READ | PROT_WRITE,
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MAP_ANONYMOUS | MAP_PRIVATE, -1, 0);
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size_t offset = QEMU_ALIGN_UP((uintptr_t)ptr, align) - (uintptr_t)ptr;
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#if defined(CONFIG_VALGRIND)
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if (running_on_valgrind < 0) {
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/* First call, test whether we are running on Valgrind.
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This is a substitute for RUNNING_ON_VALGRIND from valgrind.h. */
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const char *ld = getenv("LD_PRELOAD");
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running_on_valgrind = (ld != NULL && strstr(ld, "vgpreload"));
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if (ptr == MAP_FAILED) {
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fprintf(stderr, "Failed to allocate %zu B: %s\n",
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size, strerror(errno));
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abort();
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}
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#endif
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if (size < align || running_on_valgrind) {
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align = getpagesize();
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ptr += offset;
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total -= offset;
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if (offset > 0) {
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munmap(ptr - offset, offset);
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}
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ptr = qemu_memalign(align, size);
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if (total > size) {
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munmap(ptr + size, total - size);
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}
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trace_qemu_vmalloc(size, ptr);
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return ptr;
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}
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