Documentation: Add documentation for -chardev

Adds documentation for all -chardev backends.

Signed-off-by: Matthew Booth <mbooth@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Anthony Liguori <aliguori@us.ibm.com>
This commit is contained in:
Matthew Booth 2009-10-30 13:41:12 +00:00 committed by Anthony Liguori
parent eeb4a3bae0
commit 7273a2dbcc

View File

@ -1085,8 +1085,237 @@ is activated if no @option{-net} options are provided.
@end table
ETEXI
DEFHEADING()
DEFHEADING(Character device options:)
DEF("chardev", HAS_ARG, QEMU_OPTION_chardev,
"-chardev null,id=id\n"
"-chardev socket,id=id[,host=host],port=host[,to=to][,ipv4][,ipv6][,nodelay]\n"
" [,server][,nowait][,telnet] (tcp)\n"
"-chardev socket,id=id,path=path[,server][,nowait][,telnet] (unix)\n"
"-chardev udp,id=id[,host=host],port=port[,localaddr=localaddr]\n"
" [,localport=localport][,ipv4][,ipv6]\n"
"-chardev msmouse,id=id\n"
"-chardev vc,id=id[[,width=width][,height=height]][[,cols=cols][,rows=rows]]\n"
"-chardev file,id=id,path=path\n"
"-chardev pipe,id=id,path=path\n"
#ifdef _WIN32
"-chardev console,id=id\n"
"-chardev serial,id=id,path=path\n"
#else
"-chardev pty,id=id\n"
"-chardev stdio,id=id\n"
#endif
#ifdef CONFIG_BRLAPI
"-chardev braille,id=id\n"
#endif
#if defined(__linux__) || defined(__sun__) || defined(__FreeBSD__) \
|| defined(__NetBSD__) || defined(__OpenBSD__) || defined(__DragonFly__)
"-chardev tty,id=id,path=path\n"
#endif
#if defined(__linux__) || defined(__FreeBSD__) || defined(__DragonFly__)
"-chardev parport,id=id,path=path\n"
#endif
)
STEXI
The general form of a character device option is:
@table @option
@item -chardev @var{backend} ,id=@var{id} [,@var{options}]
Backend is one of:
@option{null},
@option{socket},
@option{udp},
@option{msmouse},
@option{vc},
@option{file},
@option{pipe},
@option{console},
@option{serial},
@option{pty},
@option{stdio},
@option{braille},
@option{tty},
@option{parport}.
The specific backend will determine the applicable options.
All devices must have an id, which can be any string up to 127 characters long.
It is used to uniquely identify this device in other command line directives.
Options to each backend are described below.
@item -chardev null ,id=@var{id}
A void device. This device will not emit any data, and will drop any data it
receives. The null backend does not take any options.
@item -chardev socket ,id=@var{id} [@var{TCP options} or @var{unix options}] [,server] [,nowait] [,telnet]
Create a two-way stream socket, which can be either a TCP or a unix socket. A
unix socket will be created if @option{path} is specified. Behaviour is
undefined if TCP options are specified for a unix socket.
@option{server} specifies that the socket shall be a listening socket.
@option{nowait} specifies that QEMU should not block waiting for a client to
connect to a listening socket.
@option{telnet} specifies that traffic on the socket should interpret telnet
escape sequences.
TCP and unix socket options are given below:
@table @option
@item TCP options: port=@var{host} [,host=@var{host}] [,to=@var{to}] [,ipv4] [,ipv6] [,nodelay]
@option{host} for a listening socket specifies the local address to be bound.
For a connecting socket species the remote host to connect to. @option{host} is
optional for listening sockets. If not specified it defaults to @code{0.0.0.0}.
@option{port} for a listening socket specifies the local port to be bound. For a
connecting socket specifies the port on the remote host to connect to.
@option{port} can be given as either a port number or a service name.
@option{port} is required.
@option{to} is only relevant to listening sockets. If it is specified, and
@option{port} cannot be bound, QEMU will attempt to bind to subsequent ports up
to and including @option{to} until it succeeds. @option{to} must be specified
as a port number.
@option{ipv4} and @option{ipv6} specify that either IPv4 or IPv6 must be used.
If neither is specified the socket may use either protocol.
@option{nodelay} disables the Nagle algorithm.
@item unix options: path=@var{path}
@option{path} specifies the local path of the unix socket. @option{path} is
required.
@end table
@item -chardev udp ,id=@var{id} [,host=@var{host}] ,port=@var{port} [,localaddr=@var{localaddr}] [,localport=@var{localport}] [,ipv4] [,ipv6]
Sends all traffic from the guest to a remote host over UDP.
@option{host} specifies the remote host to connect to. If not specified it
defaults to @code{localhost}.
@option{port} specifies the port on the remote host to connect to. @option{port}
is required.
@option{localaddr} specifies the local address to bind to. If not specified it
defaults to @code{0.0.0.0}.
@option{localport} specifies the local port to bind to. If not specified any
available local port will be used.
@option{ipv4} and @option{ipv6} specify that either IPv4 or IPv6 must be used.
If neither is specified the device may use either protocol.
@item -chardev msmouse ,id=@var{id}
Forward QEMU's emulated msmouse events to the guest. @option{msmouse} does not
take any options.
@item -chardev vc ,id=@var{id} [[,width=@var{width}] [,height=@var{height}]] [[,cols=@var{cols}] [,rows=@var{rows}]]
Connect to a QEMU text console. @option{vc} may optionally be given a specific
size.
@option{width} and @option{height} specify the width and height respectively of
the console, in pixels.
@option{cols} and @option{rows} specify that the console be sized to fit a text
console with the given dimensions.
@item -chardev file ,id=@var{id} ,path=@var{path}
Log all traffic received from the guest to a file.
@option{path} specifies the path of the file to be opened. This file will be
created if it does not already exist, and overwritten if it does. @option{path}
is required.
@item -chardev pipe ,id=@var{id} ,path=@var{path}
Create a two-way connection to the guest. The behaviour differs slightly between
Windows hosts and other hosts:
On Windows, a single duplex pipe will be created at
@file{\\.pipe\@option{path}}.
On other hosts, 2 pipes will be created called @file{@option{path}.in} and
@file{@option{path}.out}. Data written to @file{@option{path}.in} will be
received by the guest. Data written by the guest can be read from
@file{@option{path}.out}. QEMU will not create these fifos, and requires them to
be present.
@option{path} forms part of the pipe path as described above. @option{path} is
required.
@item -chardev console ,id=@var{id}
Send traffic from the guest to QEMU's standard output. @option{console} does not
take any options.
@option{console} is only available on Windows hosts.
@item -chardev serial ,id=@var{id} ,path=@option{path}
Send traffic from the guest to a serial device on the host.
@option{serial} is
only available on Windows hosts.
@option{path} specifies the name of the serial device to open.
@item -chardev pty ,id=@var{id}
Create a new pseudo-terminal on the host and connect to it. @option{pty} does
not take any options.
@option{pty} is not available on Windows hosts.
@item -chardev stdio ,id=@var{id}
Connect to standard input and standard output of the qemu process.
@option{stdio} does not take any options. @option{stdio} is not available on
Windows hosts.
@item -chardev braille ,id=@var{id}
Connect to a local BrlAPI server. @option{braille} does not take any options.
@item -chardev tty ,id=@var{id} ,path=@var{path}
Connect to a local tty device.
@option{tty} is only available on Linux, Sun, FreeBSD, NetBSD, OpenBSD and
DragonFlyBSD hosts.
@option{path} specifies the path to the tty. @option{path} is required.
@item -chardev parport ,id=@var{id} ,path=@var{path}
@option{parport} is only available on Linux, FreeBSD and DragonFlyBSD hosts.
Connect to a local parallel port.
@option{path} specifies the path to the parallel port device. @option{path} is
required.
@end table
ETEXI
DEFHEADING()
DEFHEADING(Bluetooth(R) options:)
DEF("bt", HAS_ARG, QEMU_OPTION_bt, \
"\n" \
"-bt hci,null dumb bluetooth HCI - doesn't respond to commands\n" \
"-bt hci,host[:id]\n" \
" use host's HCI with the given name\n" \
@ -1097,7 +1326,6 @@ DEF("bt", HAS_ARG, QEMU_OPTION_bt, \
"-bt device:dev[,vlan=n]\n" \
" emulate a bluetooth device 'dev' in scatternet 'n'\n")
STEXI
Bluetooth(R) options:
@table @option
@item -bt hci[...]
@ -1206,8 +1434,6 @@ STEXI
@table @option
ETEXI
DEF("chardev", HAS_ARG, QEMU_OPTION_chardev, \
"-chardev spec create unconnected chardev\n")
DEF("serial", HAS_ARG, QEMU_OPTION_serial, \
"-serial dev redirect the serial port to char device 'dev'\n")
STEXI