pcie: Add hotplug detect state register to cmask
When trying to migrate a machine type pc-q35-6.0 or lower, with this cmdline options, -device driver=pcie-root-port,port=18,chassis=19,id=pcie-root-port18,bus=pcie.0,addr=0x12 \ -device driver=nec-usb-xhci,p2=4,p3=4,id=nex-usb-xhci0,bus=pcie-root-port18,addr=0x12.0x1 the following bug happens after all ram pages were sent: qemu-kvm: get_pci_config_device: Bad config data: i=0x6e read: 0 device: 40 cmask: ff wmask: 0 w1cmask:19 qemu-kvm: Failed to load PCIDevice:config qemu-kvm: Failed to load pcie-root-port:parent_obj.parent_obj.parent_obj qemu-kvm: error while loading state for instance 0x0 of device '0000:00:12.0/pcie-root-port' qemu-kvm: load of migration failed: Invalid argument This happens on pc-q35-6.0 or lower because of: { "ICH9-LPC", ACPI_PM_PROP_ACPI_PCIHP_BRIDGE, "off" } In this scenario, hotplug_handler_plug() calls pcie_cap_slot_plug_cb(), which sets dev->config byte 0x6e with bit PCI_EXP_SLTSTA_PDS to signal PCI hotplug for the guest. After a while the guest will deal with this hotplug and qemu will clear the above bit. Then, during migration, get_pci_config_device() will compare the configs of both the freshly created device and the one that is being received via migration, which will differ due to the PCI_EXP_SLTSTA_PDS bit and cause the bug to reproduce. To avoid this fake incompatibility, there are tree fields in PCIDevice that can help: - wmask: Used to implement R/W bytes, and - w1cmask: Used to implement RW1C(Write 1 to Clear) bytes - cmask: Used to enable config checks on load. According to PCI Express® Base Specification Revision 5.0 Version 1.0, table 7-27 (Slot Status Register) bit 6, the "Presence Detect State" is listed as RO (read-only), so it only makes sense to make use of the cmask field. So, clear PCI_EXP_SLTSTA_PDS bit on cmask, so the fake incompatibility on get_pci_config_device() does not abort the migration. Buglink: https://bugzilla.redhat.com/show_bug.cgi?id=2215819 Signed-off-by: Leonardo Bras <leobras@redhat.com> Message-Id: <20230706045546.593605-3-leobras@redhat.com> Reviewed-by: Michael S. Tsirkin <mst@redhat.com> Signed-off-by: Michael S. Tsirkin <mst@redhat.com> Reviewed-by: Juan Quintela <quintela@redhat.com>
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@ -666,6 +666,10 @@ void pcie_cap_slot_init(PCIDevice *dev, PCIESlot *s)
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pci_word_test_and_set_mask(dev->w1cmask + pos + PCI_EXP_SLTSTA,
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PCI_EXP_HP_EV_SUPPORTED);
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/* Avoid migration abortion when this device hot-removed by guest */
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pci_word_test_and_clear_mask(dev->cmask + pos + PCI_EXP_SLTSTA,
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PCI_EXP_SLTSTA_PDS);
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dev->exp.hpev_notified = false;
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qbus_set_hotplug_handler(BUS(pci_bridge_get_sec_bus(PCI_BRIDGE(dev))),
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