vhost-user: support registering external host notifiers
This patch introduces VHOST_USER_PROTOCOL_F_HOST_NOTIFIER. With this feature negotiated, vhost-user backend can register memory region based host notifiers. And it will allow the guest driver in the VM to notify the hardware accelerator at the vhost-user backend directly. Signed-off-by: Tiwei Bie <tiwei.bie@intel.com> Reviewed-by: Michael S. Tsirkin <mst@redhat.com> Signed-off-by: Michael S. Tsirkin <mst@redhat.com>
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@ -132,6 +132,16 @@ Depending on the request type, payload can be:
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Payload: Size bytes array holding the contents of the virtio
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device's configuration space
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* Vring area description
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-----------------------
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| u64 | size | offset |
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-----------------------
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u64: a 64-bit integer contains vring index and flags
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Size: a 64-bit size of this area
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Offset: a 64-bit offset of this area from the start of the
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supplied file descriptor
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In QEMU the vhost-user message is implemented with the following struct:
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typedef struct VhostUserMsg {
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@ -146,6 +156,7 @@ typedef struct VhostUserMsg {
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VhostUserLog log;
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struct vhost_iotlb_msg iotlb;
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VhostUserConfig config;
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VhostUserVringArea area;
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};
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} QEMU_PACKED VhostUserMsg;
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@ -385,6 +396,7 @@ Protocol features
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#define VHOST_USER_PROTOCOL_F_PAGEFAULT 8
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#define VHOST_USER_PROTOCOL_F_CONFIG 9
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#define VHOST_USER_PROTOCOL_F_SLAVE_SEND_FD 10
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#define VHOST_USER_PROTOCOL_F_HOST_NOTIFIER 11
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Master message types
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--------------------
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@ -782,6 +794,27 @@ Slave message types
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the VHOST_USER_NEED_REPLY flag, master must respond with zero when
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operation is successfully completed, or non-zero otherwise.
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* VHOST_USER_SLAVE_VRING_HOST_NOTIFIER_MSG
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Id: 3
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Equivalent ioctl: N/A
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Slave payload: vring area description
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Master payload: N/A
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Sets host notifier for a specified queue. The queue index is contained
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in the u64 field of the vring area description. The host notifier is
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described by the file descriptor (typically it's a VFIO device fd) which
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is passed as ancillary data and the size (which is mmap size and should
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be the same as host page size) and offset (which is mmap offset) carried
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in the vring area description. QEMU can mmap the file descriptor based
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on the size and offset to get a memory range. Registering a host notifier
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means mapping this memory range to the VM as the specified queue's notify
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MMIO region. Slave sends this request to tell QEMU to de-register the
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existing notifier if any and register the new notifier if the request is
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sent with a file descriptor.
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This request should be sent only when VHOST_USER_PROTOCOL_F_HOST_NOTIFIER
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protocol feature has been successfully negotiated.
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VHOST_USER_PROTOCOL_F_REPLY_ACK:
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-------------------------------
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The original vhost-user specification only demands replies for certain
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@ -13,6 +13,7 @@
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#include "hw/virtio/vhost.h"
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#include "hw/virtio/vhost-user.h"
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#include "hw/virtio/vhost-backend.h"
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#include "hw/virtio/virtio.h"
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#include "hw/virtio/virtio-net.h"
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#include "chardev/char-fe.h"
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#include "sysemu/kvm.h"
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@ -50,6 +51,7 @@ enum VhostUserProtocolFeature {
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VHOST_USER_PROTOCOL_F_PAGEFAULT = 8,
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VHOST_USER_PROTOCOL_F_CONFIG = 9,
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VHOST_USER_PROTOCOL_F_SLAVE_SEND_FD = 10,
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VHOST_USER_PROTOCOL_F_HOST_NOTIFIER = 11,
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VHOST_USER_PROTOCOL_F_MAX
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};
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@ -94,6 +96,7 @@ typedef enum VhostUserSlaveRequest {
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VHOST_USER_SLAVE_NONE = 0,
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VHOST_USER_SLAVE_IOTLB_MSG = 1,
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VHOST_USER_SLAVE_CONFIG_CHANGE_MSG = 2,
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VHOST_USER_SLAVE_VRING_HOST_NOTIFIER_MSG = 3,
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VHOST_USER_SLAVE_MAX
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} VhostUserSlaveRequest;
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@ -138,6 +141,12 @@ static VhostUserConfig c __attribute__ ((unused));
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+ sizeof(c.size) \
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+ sizeof(c.flags))
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typedef struct VhostUserVringArea {
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uint64_t u64;
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uint64_t size;
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uint64_t offset;
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} VhostUserVringArea;
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typedef struct {
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VhostUserRequest request;
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@ -159,6 +168,7 @@ typedef union {
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struct vhost_iotlb_msg iotlb;
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VhostUserConfig config;
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VhostUserCryptoSession session;
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VhostUserVringArea area;
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} VhostUserPayload;
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typedef struct VhostUserMsg {
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@ -640,9 +650,37 @@ static int vhost_user_set_vring_num(struct vhost_dev *dev,
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return vhost_set_vring(dev, VHOST_USER_SET_VRING_NUM, ring);
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}
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static void vhost_user_host_notifier_restore(struct vhost_dev *dev,
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int queue_idx)
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{
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struct vhost_user *u = dev->opaque;
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VhostUserHostNotifier *n = &u->user->notifier[queue_idx];
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VirtIODevice *vdev = dev->vdev;
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if (n->addr && !n->set) {
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virtio_queue_set_host_notifier_mr(vdev, queue_idx, &n->mr, true);
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n->set = true;
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}
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}
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static void vhost_user_host_notifier_remove(struct vhost_dev *dev,
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int queue_idx)
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{
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struct vhost_user *u = dev->opaque;
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VhostUserHostNotifier *n = &u->user->notifier[queue_idx];
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VirtIODevice *vdev = dev->vdev;
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if (n->addr && n->set) {
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virtio_queue_set_host_notifier_mr(vdev, queue_idx, &n->mr, false);
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n->set = false;
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}
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}
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static int vhost_user_set_vring_base(struct vhost_dev *dev,
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struct vhost_vring_state *ring)
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{
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vhost_user_host_notifier_restore(dev, ring->index);
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return vhost_set_vring(dev, VHOST_USER_SET_VRING_BASE, ring);
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}
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@ -676,6 +714,8 @@ static int vhost_user_get_vring_base(struct vhost_dev *dev,
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.hdr.size = sizeof(msg.payload.state),
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};
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vhost_user_host_notifier_remove(dev, ring->index);
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if (vhost_user_write(dev, &msg, NULL, 0) < 0) {
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return -1;
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}
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@ -849,6 +889,66 @@ static int vhost_user_slave_handle_config_change(struct vhost_dev *dev)
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return ret;
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}
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static int vhost_user_slave_handle_vring_host_notifier(struct vhost_dev *dev,
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VhostUserVringArea *area,
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int fd)
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{
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int queue_idx = area->u64 & VHOST_USER_VRING_IDX_MASK;
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size_t page_size = qemu_real_host_page_size;
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struct vhost_user *u = dev->opaque;
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VhostUserState *user = u->user;
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VirtIODevice *vdev = dev->vdev;
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VhostUserHostNotifier *n;
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void *addr;
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char *name;
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if (!virtio_has_feature(dev->protocol_features,
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VHOST_USER_PROTOCOL_F_HOST_NOTIFIER) ||
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vdev == NULL || queue_idx >= virtio_get_num_queues(vdev)) {
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return -1;
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}
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n = &user->notifier[queue_idx];
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if (n->addr) {
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virtio_queue_set_host_notifier_mr(vdev, queue_idx, &n->mr, false);
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object_unparent(OBJECT(&n->mr));
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munmap(n->addr, page_size);
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n->addr = NULL;
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}
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if (area->u64 & VHOST_USER_VRING_NOFD_MASK) {
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return 0;
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}
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/* Sanity check. */
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if (area->size != page_size) {
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return -1;
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}
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addr = mmap(NULL, page_size, PROT_READ | PROT_WRITE, MAP_SHARED,
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fd, area->offset);
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if (addr == MAP_FAILED) {
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return -1;
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}
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name = g_strdup_printf("vhost-user/host-notifier@%p mmaps[%d]",
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user, queue_idx);
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memory_region_init_ram_device_ptr(&n->mr, OBJECT(vdev), name,
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page_size, addr);
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g_free(name);
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if (virtio_queue_set_host_notifier_mr(vdev, queue_idx, &n->mr, true)) {
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munmap(addr, page_size);
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return -1;
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}
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n->addr = addr;
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n->set = true;
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return 0;
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}
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static void slave_read(void *opaque)
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{
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struct vhost_dev *dev = opaque;
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@ -917,6 +1017,10 @@ static void slave_read(void *opaque)
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case VHOST_USER_SLAVE_CONFIG_CHANGE_MSG :
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ret = vhost_user_slave_handle_config_change(dev);
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break;
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case VHOST_USER_SLAVE_VRING_HOST_NOTIFIER_MSG:
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ret = vhost_user_slave_handle_vring_host_notifier(dev, &payload.area,
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fd[0]);
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break;
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default:
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error_report("Received unexpected msg type.");
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ret = -EINVAL;
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@ -1648,6 +1752,15 @@ VhostUserState *vhost_user_init(void)
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void vhost_user_cleanup(VhostUserState *user)
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{
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int i;
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for (i = 0; i < VIRTIO_QUEUE_MAX; i++) {
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if (user->notifier[i].addr) {
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object_unparent(OBJECT(&user->notifier[i].mr));
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munmap(user->notifier[i].addr, qemu_real_host_page_size);
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user->notifier[i].addr = NULL;
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}
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}
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}
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const VhostOps user_ops = {
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#define HW_VIRTIO_VHOST_USER_H
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#include "chardev/char-fe.h"
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#include "hw/virtio/virtio.h"
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typedef struct VhostUserHostNotifier {
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MemoryRegion mr;
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void *addr;
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bool set;
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} VhostUserHostNotifier;
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typedef struct VhostUserState {
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CharBackend *chr;
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VhostUserHostNotifier notifier[VIRTIO_QUEUE_MAX];
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} VhostUserState;
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VhostUserState *vhost_user_init(void);
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