meson: Pass objects and dependencies to declare_dependency()
We used to request declare_dependency() to link_whole static libraries. If a static library is a thin archive, GNU ld keeps all object files referenced by the archive open, and sometimes exceeds the open file limit. Another problem with link_whole is that suboptimal handling of nested dependencies. link_whole by itself does not propagate dependencies. In particular, gnutls, a dependency of crypto, is not propagated to its users, and we currently workaround the issue by declaring gnutls as a dependency for each crypto user. On the other hand, if you write something like libfoo = static_library('foo', 'foo.c', dependencies: gnutls) foo = declare_dependency(link_whole: libfoo) libbar = static_library('bar', 'bar.c', dependencies: foo) bar = declare_dependency(link_whole: libbar, dependencies: foo) executable('prog', sources: files('prog.c'), dependencies: [foo, bar]) hoping to propagate the gnutls dependency into bar.c, you'll see a linking failure for "prog", because the foo.c.o object file is included in libbar.a and therefore it is linked twice into "prog": once from libfoo.a and once from libbar.a. Here Meson does not see the duplication, it just asks the linker to link all of libfoo.a and libbar.a into "prog". Instead of using link_whole, extract objects included in static libraries and pass them to declare_dependency(); and then the dependencies can be added as well so that they are propagated, because object files on the linker command line are always deduplicated. This requires Meson 1.1.0 or later. Signed-off-by: Akihiko Odaki <akihiko.odaki@daynix.com> Message-ID: <20240524-objects-v1-1-07cbbe96166b@daynix.com> Signed-off-by: Paolo Bonzini <pbonzini@redhat.com>
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@ -238,7 +238,8 @@ Subsystem sourcesets:
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name_suffix: 'fa',
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build_by_default: false)
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chardev = declare_dependency(link_whole: libchardev)
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chardev = declare_dependency(objects: libchardev.extract_all_objects(recursive: false),
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dependencies: chardev_ss.dependencies())
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As of Meson 0.55.1, the special ``.fa`` suffix should be used for everything
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that is used with ``link_whole``, to ensure that the link flags are placed
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@ -28,9 +28,9 @@ libgdb_system = static_library('gdb_system',
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name_suffix: 'fa',
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build_by_default: false)
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gdb_user = declare_dependency(link_whole: libgdb_user)
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gdb_user = declare_dependency(objects: libgdb_user.extract_all_objects(recursive: false))
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user_ss.add(gdb_user)
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gdb_system = declare_dependency(link_whole: libgdb_system)
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gdb_system = declare_dependency(objects: libgdb_system.extract_all_objects(recursive: false))
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system_ss.add(gdb_system)
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common_ss.add(files('syscalls.c'))
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44
meson.build
44
meson.build
@ -1,4 +1,4 @@
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project('qemu', ['c'], meson_version: '>=0.63.0',
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project('qemu', ['c'], meson_version: '>=1.1.0',
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default_options: ['warning_level=1', 'c_std=gnu11', 'cpp_std=gnu++11', 'b_colorout=auto',
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'b_staticpic=false', 'stdsplit=false', 'optimization=2', 'b_pie=true'],
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version: files('VERSION'))
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@ -3461,7 +3461,7 @@ endif
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if enable_modules
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libmodulecommon = static_library('module-common', files('module-common.c') + genh, pic: true, c_args: '-DBUILD_DSO')
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modulecommon = declare_dependency(link_whole: libmodulecommon, compile_args: '-DBUILD_DSO')
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modulecommon = declare_dependency(objects: libmodulecommon.extract_all_objects(recursive: false), compile_args: '-DBUILD_DSO')
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endif
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qom_ss = qom_ss.apply({})
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@ -3469,14 +3469,15 @@ libqom = static_library('qom', qom_ss.sources() + genh,
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dependencies: [qom_ss.dependencies()],
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name_suffix: 'fa',
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build_by_default: false)
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qom = declare_dependency(link_whole: libqom)
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qom = declare_dependency(objects: libqom.extract_all_objects(recursive: false),
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dependencies: qom_ss.dependencies())
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event_loop_base = files('event-loop-base.c')
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event_loop_base = static_library('event-loop-base',
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sources: event_loop_base + genh,
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name_suffix: 'fa',
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build_by_default: false)
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event_loop_base = declare_dependency(link_whole: event_loop_base,
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event_loop_base = declare_dependency(objects: event_loop_base.extract_all_objects(recursive: false),
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dependencies: [qom])
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stub_ss = stub_ss.apply({})
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@ -3621,7 +3622,8 @@ foreach d, list : modules
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endif
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emulator_modules += shared_module(sl.name(),
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name_prefix: '',
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link_whole: sl,
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objects: sl.extract_all_objects(recursive: false),
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dependencies: module_ss.dependencies(),
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install: true,
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install_dir: qemu_moddir)
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if module_ss.sources() != []
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@ -3669,7 +3671,8 @@ foreach d, list : target_modules
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system_mods += sl
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emulator_modules += shared_module(sl.name(),
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name_prefix: '',
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link_whole: sl,
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objects: sl.extract_all_objects(recursive: false),
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dependencies: target_module_ss.dependencies(),
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install: true,
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install_dir: qemu_moddir)
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# FIXME: Should use sl.extract_all_objects(recursive: true) too.
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@ -3728,8 +3731,8 @@ libauthz = static_library('authz', authz_ss.sources() + genh,
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name_suffix: 'fa',
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build_by_default: false)
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authz = declare_dependency(link_whole: libauthz,
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dependencies: qom)
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authz = declare_dependency(objects: libauthz.extract_all_objects(recursive: false),
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dependencies: [authz_ss.dependencies(), qom])
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crypto_ss = crypto_ss.apply({})
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libcrypto = static_library('crypto', crypto_ss.sources() + genh,
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@ -3737,8 +3740,8 @@ libcrypto = static_library('crypto', crypto_ss.sources() + genh,
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name_suffix: 'fa',
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build_by_default: false)
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crypto = declare_dependency(link_whole: libcrypto,
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dependencies: [authz, qom])
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crypto = declare_dependency(objects: libcrypto.extract_all_objects(recursive: false),
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dependencies: [crypto_ss.dependencies(), authz, qom])
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io_ss = io_ss.apply({})
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libio = static_library('io', io_ss.sources() + genh,
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@ -3747,12 +3750,13 @@ libio = static_library('io', io_ss.sources() + genh,
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name_suffix: 'fa',
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build_by_default: false)
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io = declare_dependency(link_whole: libio, dependencies: [crypto, qom])
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io = declare_dependency(objects: libio.extract_all_objects(recursive: false),
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dependencies: [io_ss.dependencies(), crypto, qom])
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libmigration = static_library('migration', sources: migration_files + genh,
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name_suffix: 'fa',
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build_by_default: false)
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migration = declare_dependency(link_with: libmigration,
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migration = declare_dependency(objects: libmigration.extract_all_objects(recursive: false),
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dependencies: [qom, io])
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system_ss.add(migration)
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@ -3762,8 +3766,8 @@ libblock = static_library('block', block_ss.sources() + genh,
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name_suffix: 'fa',
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build_by_default: false)
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block = declare_dependency(link_whole: [libblock],
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dependencies: [crypto, io])
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block = declare_dependency(objects: libblock.extract_all_objects(recursive: false),
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dependencies: [block_ss.dependencies(), crypto, io])
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blockdev_ss = blockdev_ss.apply({})
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libblockdev = static_library('blockdev', blockdev_ss.sources() + genh,
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@ -3771,8 +3775,8 @@ libblockdev = static_library('blockdev', blockdev_ss.sources() + genh,
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name_suffix: 'fa',
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build_by_default: false)
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blockdev = declare_dependency(link_whole: [libblockdev],
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dependencies: [block, event_loop_base])
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blockdev = declare_dependency(objects: libblockdev.extract_all_objects(recursive: false),
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dependencies: [blockdev_ss.dependencies(), block, event_loop_base])
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qmp_ss = qmp_ss.apply({})
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libqmp = static_library('qmp', qmp_ss.sources() + genh,
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@ -3780,20 +3784,22 @@ libqmp = static_library('qmp', qmp_ss.sources() + genh,
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name_suffix: 'fa',
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build_by_default: false)
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qmp = declare_dependency(link_whole: [libqmp])
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qmp = declare_dependency(objects: libqmp.extract_all_objects(recursive: false),
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dependencies: qmp_ss.dependencies())
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libchardev = static_library('chardev', chardev_ss.sources() + genh,
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name_suffix: 'fa',
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dependencies: chardev_ss.dependencies(),
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build_by_default: false)
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chardev = declare_dependency(link_whole: libchardev)
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chardev = declare_dependency(objects: libchardev.extract_all_objects(recursive: false),
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dependencies: chardev_ss.dependencies())
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hwcore_ss = hwcore_ss.apply({})
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libhwcore = static_library('hwcore', sources: hwcore_ss.sources() + genh,
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name_suffix: 'fa',
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build_by_default: false)
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hwcore = declare_dependency(link_whole: libhwcore)
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hwcore = declare_dependency(objects: libhwcore.extract_all_objects(recursive: false))
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common_ss.add(hwcore)
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###########
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@ -19,7 +19,7 @@
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[meson]
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# The install key should match the version in python/wheels/
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meson = { accepted = ">=0.63.0", installed = "1.2.3", canary = "meson" }
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meson = { accepted = ">=1.1.0", installed = "1.2.3", canary = "meson" }
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[docs]
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# Please keep the installed versions in sync with docs/requirements.txt
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@ -36,7 +36,8 @@ libtcg_user = static_library('tcg_user',
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c_args: '-DCONFIG_USER_ONLY',
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build_by_default: false)
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tcg_user = declare_dependency(link_with: libtcg_user)
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tcg_user = declare_dependency(objects: libtcg_user.extract_all_objects(recursive: false),
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dependencies: tcg_ss.dependencies())
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user_ss.add(tcg_user)
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libtcg_system = static_library('tcg_system',
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@ -46,5 +47,6 @@ libtcg_system = static_library('tcg_system',
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c_args: '-DCONFIG_SOFTMMU',
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build_by_default: false)
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tcg_system = declare_dependency(link_with: libtcg_system)
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tcg_system = declare_dependency(objects: libtcg_system.extract_all_objects(recursive: false),
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dependencies: tcg_ss.dependencies())
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system_ss.add(tcg_system)
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@ -72,4 +72,4 @@ libqos = static_library('qos', libqos_srcs + genh,
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name_suffix: 'fa',
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build_by_default: false)
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qos = declare_dependency(link_whole: libqos)
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qos = declare_dependency(objects: libqos.extract_all_objects(recursive: false))
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