crypto: add CTR mode support
Introduce CTR mode support for the cipher APIs. CTR mode uses a counter rather than a traditional IV. The counter has additional properties, including a nonce and initial counter block. We reuse the ctx->iv as the counter for conveniences. Both libgcrypt and nettle are support CTR mode, the cipher-builtin doesn't support yet. Signed-off-by: Gonglei <arei.gonglei@huawei.com> Signed-off-by: Daniel P. Berrange <berrange@redhat.com>
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@ -59,6 +59,7 @@ struct QCryptoCipherGcrypt {
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gcry_cipher_hd_t handle;
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gcry_cipher_hd_t tweakhandle;
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size_t blocksize;
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/* Initialization vector or Counter */
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uint8_t *iv;
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};
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@ -80,6 +81,9 @@ QCryptoCipher *qcrypto_cipher_new(QCryptoCipherAlgorithm alg,
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case QCRYPTO_CIPHER_MODE_CBC:
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gcrymode = GCRY_CIPHER_MODE_CBC;
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break;
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case QCRYPTO_CIPHER_MODE_CTR:
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gcrymode = GCRY_CIPHER_MODE_CTR;
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break;
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default:
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error_setg(errp, "Unsupported cipher mode %s",
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QCryptoCipherMode_lookup[mode]);
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@ -350,12 +354,21 @@ int qcrypto_cipher_setiv(QCryptoCipher *cipher,
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if (ctx->iv) {
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memcpy(ctx->iv, iv, niv);
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} else {
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gcry_cipher_reset(ctx->handle);
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err = gcry_cipher_setiv(ctx->handle, iv, niv);
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if (err != 0) {
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error_setg(errp, "Cannot set IV: %s",
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gcry_strerror(err));
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return -1;
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if (cipher->mode == QCRYPTO_CIPHER_MODE_CTR) {
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err = gcry_cipher_setctr(ctx->handle, iv, niv);
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if (err != 0) {
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error_setg(errp, "Cannot set Counter: %s",
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gcry_strerror(err));
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return -1;
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}
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} else {
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gcry_cipher_reset(ctx->handle);
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err = gcry_cipher_setiv(ctx->handle, iv, niv);
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if (err != 0) {
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error_setg(errp, "Cannot set IV: %s",
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gcry_strerror(err));
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return -1;
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}
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}
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}
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@ -28,6 +28,7 @@
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#include <nettle/cast128.h>
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#include <nettle/serpent.h>
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#include <nettle/twofish.h>
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#include <nettle/ctr.h>
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typedef void (*QCryptoCipherNettleFuncWrapper)(const void *ctx,
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size_t length,
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@ -186,7 +187,7 @@ struct QCryptoCipherNettle {
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QCryptoCipherNettleFuncNative alg_decrypt_native;
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QCryptoCipherNettleFuncWrapper alg_encrypt_wrapper;
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QCryptoCipherNettleFuncWrapper alg_decrypt_wrapper;
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/* Initialization vector or Counter */
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uint8_t *iv;
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size_t blocksize;
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};
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@ -236,6 +237,7 @@ QCryptoCipher *qcrypto_cipher_new(QCryptoCipherAlgorithm alg,
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case QCRYPTO_CIPHER_MODE_ECB:
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case QCRYPTO_CIPHER_MODE_CBC:
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case QCRYPTO_CIPHER_MODE_XTS:
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case QCRYPTO_CIPHER_MODE_CTR:
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break;
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default:
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error_setg(errp, "Unsupported cipher mode %s",
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@ -441,6 +443,12 @@ int qcrypto_cipher_encrypt(QCryptoCipher *cipher,
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ctx->iv, len, out, in);
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break;
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case QCRYPTO_CIPHER_MODE_CTR:
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ctr_crypt(ctx->ctx, ctx->alg_encrypt_native,
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ctx->blocksize, ctx->iv,
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len, out, in);
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break;
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default:
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error_setg(errp, "Unsupported cipher mode %s",
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QCryptoCipherMode_lookup[cipher->mode]);
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@ -480,6 +488,11 @@ int qcrypto_cipher_decrypt(QCryptoCipher *cipher,
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ctx->alg_encrypt_wrapper, ctx->alg_decrypt_wrapper,
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ctx->iv, len, out, in);
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break;
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case QCRYPTO_CIPHER_MODE_CTR:
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ctr_crypt(ctx->ctx, ctx->alg_encrypt_native,
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ctx->blocksize, ctx->iv,
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len, out, in);
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break;
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default:
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error_setg(errp, "Unsupported cipher mode %s",
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@ -55,6 +55,7 @@ static bool mode_need_iv[QCRYPTO_CIPHER_MODE__MAX] = {
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[QCRYPTO_CIPHER_MODE_ECB] = false,
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[QCRYPTO_CIPHER_MODE_CBC] = true,
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[QCRYPTO_CIPHER_MODE_XTS] = true,
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[QCRYPTO_CIPHER_MODE_CTR] = true,
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};
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@ -215,16 +215,16 @@ int qcrypto_cipher_decrypt(QCryptoCipher *cipher,
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/**
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* qcrypto_cipher_setiv:
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* @cipher: the cipher object
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* @iv: the initialization vector bytes
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* @iv: the initialization vector or counter (CTR mode) bytes
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* @niv: the length of @iv
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* @errpr: pointer to a NULL-initialized error object
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*
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* If the @cipher object is setup to use a mode that requires
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* initialization vectors, this sets the initialization vector
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* initialization vectors or counter, this sets the @niv
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* bytes. The @iv data should have the same length as the
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* cipher key used when originally constructing the cipher
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* object. It is an error to set an initialization vector
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* if the cipher mode does not require one.
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* or counter if the cipher mode does not require one.
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*
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* Returns: 0 on success, -1 on error
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*/
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@ -89,11 +89,12 @@
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# @ecb: Electronic Code Book
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# @cbc: Cipher Block Chaining
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# @xts: XEX with tweaked code book and ciphertext stealing
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# @ctr: Counter (Since 2.8)
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# Since: 2.6
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##
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{ 'enum': 'QCryptoCipherMode',
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'prefix': 'QCRYPTO_CIPHER_MODE',
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'data': ['ecb', 'cbc', 'xts']}
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'data': ['ecb', 'cbc', 'xts', 'ctr']}
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##
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@ -380,6 +380,61 @@ static QCryptoCipherTestData test_data[] = {
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.key =
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"27182818284590452353602874713526"
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"31415926535897932384626433832795",
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},
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{
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/* NIST F.5.1 CTR-AES128.Encrypt */
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.path = "/crypto/cipher/aes-ctr-128",
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.alg = QCRYPTO_CIPHER_ALG_AES_128,
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.mode = QCRYPTO_CIPHER_MODE_CTR,
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.key = "2b7e151628aed2a6abf7158809cf4f3c",
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.iv = "f0f1f2f3f4f5f6f7f8f9fafbfcfdfeff",
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.plaintext =
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"6bc1bee22e409f96e93d7e117393172a"
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"ae2d8a571e03ac9c9eb76fac45af8e51"
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"30c81c46a35ce411e5fbc1191a0a52ef"
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"f69f2445df4f9b17ad2b417be66c3710",
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.ciphertext =
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"874d6191b620e3261bef6864990db6ce"
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"9806f66b7970fdff8617187bb9fffdff"
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"5ae4df3edbd5d35e5b4f09020db03eab"
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"1e031dda2fbe03d1792170a0f3009cee",
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},
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{
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/* NIST F.5.3 CTR-AES192.Encrypt */
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.path = "/crypto/cipher/aes-ctr-192",
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.alg = QCRYPTO_CIPHER_ALG_AES_192,
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.mode = QCRYPTO_CIPHER_MODE_CTR,
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.key = "8e73b0f7da0e6452c810f32b809079e562f8ead2522c6b7b",
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.iv = "f0f1f2f3f4f5f6f7f8f9fafbfcfdfeff",
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.plaintext =
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"6bc1bee22e409f96e93d7e117393172a"
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"ae2d8a571e03ac9c9eb76fac45af8e51"
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"30c81c46a35ce411e5fbc1191a0a52ef"
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"f69f2445df4f9b17ad2b417be66c3710",
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.ciphertext =
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"1abc932417521ca24f2b0459fe7e6e0b"
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"090339ec0aa6faefd5ccc2c6f4ce8e94"
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"1e36b26bd1ebc670d1bd1d665620abf7"
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"4f78a7f6d29809585a97daec58c6b050",
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},
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{
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/* NIST F.5.5 CTR-AES256.Encrypt */
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.path = "/crypto/cipher/aes-ctr-256",
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.alg = QCRYPTO_CIPHER_ALG_AES_256,
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.mode = QCRYPTO_CIPHER_MODE_CTR,
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.key = "603deb1015ca71be2b73aef0857d7781"
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"1f352c073b6108d72d9810a30914dff4",
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.iv = "f0f1f2f3f4f5f6f7f8f9fafbfcfdfeff",
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.plaintext =
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"6bc1bee22e409f96e93d7e117393172a"
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"ae2d8a571e03ac9c9eb76fac45af8e51"
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"30c81c46a35ce411e5fbc1191a0a52ef"
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"f69f2445df4f9b17ad2b417be66c3710",
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.ciphertext =
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"601ec313775789a5b7a7f504bbf3d228"
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"f443e3ca4d62b59aca84e990cacaf5c5"
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"2b0930daa23de94ce87017ba2d84988d"
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"dfc9c58db67aada613c2dd08457941a6",
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}
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};
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