From 398489018183d613306ab022653552247d93919f Mon Sep 17 00:00:00 2001 From: Igor Mammedov Date: Mon, 29 Jul 2013 16:47:57 +0200 Subject: [PATCH] pc: limit 64 bit hole to 2G by default MIME-Version: 1.0 Content-Type: text/plain; charset=UTF-8 Content-Transfer-Encoding: 8bit It turns out that some 32 bit windows guests crash if 64 bit PCI hole size is >2G. Limit it to 2G for piix and q35 by default. User may override default 64-bit PCI hole size by using "pci-hole64-size" property. Examples: -global i440FX-pcihost.pci-hole64-size=4G -global q35-pcihost.pci-hole64-size=4G Reported-by: Igor Mammedov , Signed-off-by: Michael S. Tsirkin Signed-off-by: Igor Mammedov Reviewed-by: Michael S. Tsirkin Reviewed-by: Andreas Färber Message-id: 1375109277-25561-8-git-send-email-imammedo@redhat.com Signed-off-by: Anthony Liguori --- hw/i386/pc.c | 56 ++++++++++++++--------- hw/i386/pc_piix.c | 14 +----- hw/pci-host/piix.c | 95 ++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++--- hw/pci-host/q35.c | 88 +++++++++++++++++++++++++++++------- include/hw/i386/pc.h | 14 ++++-- include/hw/pci-host/q35.h | 2 + 6 files changed, 211 insertions(+), 58 deletions(-) diff --git a/hw/i386/pc.c b/hw/i386/pc.c index b0b98a8f84..a2b9d889dd 100644 --- a/hw/i386/pc.c +++ b/hw/i386/pc.c @@ -55,6 +55,7 @@ #include "hw/acpi/acpi.h" #include "hw/cpu/icc_bus.h" #include "hw/boards.h" +#include "hw/pci/pci_host.h" /* debug PC/ISA interrupts */ //#define DEBUG_IRQ @@ -1003,15 +1004,27 @@ typedef struct PcRomPciInfo { static void pc_fw_cfg_guest_info(PcGuestInfo *guest_info) { PcRomPciInfo *info; + Object *pci_info; + bool ambiguous = false; + if (!guest_info->has_pci_info || !guest_info->fw_cfg) { return; } + pci_info = object_resolve_path_type("", TYPE_PCI_HOST_BRIDGE, &ambiguous); + g_assert(!ambiguous); + if (!pci_info) { + return; + } info = g_malloc(sizeof *info); - info->w32_min = cpu_to_le64(guest_info->pci_info.w32.begin); - info->w32_max = cpu_to_le64(guest_info->pci_info.w32.end); - info->w64_min = cpu_to_le64(guest_info->pci_info.w64.begin); - info->w64_max = cpu_to_le64(guest_info->pci_info.w64.end); + info->w32_min = cpu_to_le64(object_property_get_int(pci_info, + PCI_HOST_PROP_PCI_HOLE_START, NULL)); + info->w32_max = cpu_to_le64(object_property_get_int(pci_info, + PCI_HOST_PROP_PCI_HOLE_END, NULL)); + info->w64_min = cpu_to_le64(object_property_get_int(pci_info, + PCI_HOST_PROP_PCI_HOLE64_START, NULL)); + info->w64_max = cpu_to_le64(object_property_get_int(pci_info, + PCI_HOST_PROP_PCI_HOLE64_END, NULL)); /* Pass PCI hole info to guest via a side channel. * Required so guest PCI enumeration does the right thing. */ fw_cfg_add_file(guest_info->fw_cfg, "etc/pci-info", info, sizeof *info); @@ -1037,29 +1050,28 @@ PcGuestInfo *pc_guest_info_init(ram_addr_t below_4g_mem_size, PcGuestInfoState *guest_info_state = g_malloc0(sizeof *guest_info_state); PcGuestInfo *guest_info = &guest_info_state->info; - guest_info->pci_info.w32.end = IO_APIC_DEFAULT_ADDRESS; - if (sizeof(hwaddr) == 4) { - guest_info->pci_info.w64.begin = 0; - guest_info->pci_info.w64.end = 0; - } else { - /* - * BIOS does not set MTRR entries for the 64 bit window, so no need to - * align address to power of two. Align address at 1G, this makes sure - * it can be exactly covered with a PAT entry even when using huge - * pages. - */ - guest_info->pci_info.w64.begin = - ROUND_UP((0x1ULL << 32) + above_4g_mem_size, 0x1ULL << 30); - guest_info->pci_info.w64.end = guest_info->pci_info.w64.begin + - (0x1ULL << 62); - assert(guest_info->pci_info.w64.begin <= guest_info->pci_info.w64.end); - } - guest_info_state->machine_done.notify = pc_guest_info_machine_done; qemu_add_machine_init_done_notifier(&guest_info_state->machine_done); return guest_info; } +void pc_init_pci64_hole(PcPciInfo *pci_info, uint64_t pci_hole64_start, + uint64_t pci_hole64_size) +{ + if ((sizeof(hwaddr) == 4) || (!pci_hole64_size)) { + return; + } + /* + * BIOS does not set MTRR entries for the 64 bit window, so no need to + * align address to power of two. Align address at 1G, this makes sure + * it can be exactly covered with a PAT entry even when using huge + * pages. + */ + pci_info->w64.begin = ROUND_UP(pci_hole64_start, 0x1ULL << 30); + pci_info->w64.end = pci_info->w64.begin + pci_hole64_size; + assert(pci_info->w64.begin <= pci_info->w64.end); +} + void pc_acpi_init(const char *default_dsdt) { char *filename; diff --git a/hw/i386/pc_piix.c b/hw/i386/pc_piix.c index b58c25596d..ab25458cd6 100644 --- a/hw/i386/pc_piix.c +++ b/hw/i386/pc_piix.c @@ -129,15 +129,6 @@ static void pc_init1(MemoryRegion *system_memory, guest_info = pc_guest_info_init(below_4g_mem_size, above_4g_mem_size); guest_info->has_pci_info = has_pci_info; - /* Set PCI window size the way seabios has always done it. */ - /* Power of 2 so bios can cover it with a single MTRR */ - if (ram_size <= 0x80000000) - guest_info->pci_info.w32.begin = 0x80000000; - else if (ram_size <= 0xc0000000) - guest_info->pci_info.w32.begin = 0xc0000000; - else - guest_info->pci_info.w32.begin = 0xe0000000; - /* allocate ram and load rom/bios */ if (!xen_enabled()) { fw_cfg = pc_memory_init(system_memory, @@ -160,10 +151,7 @@ static void pc_init1(MemoryRegion *system_memory, system_memory, system_io, ram_size, below_4g_mem_size, 0x100000000ULL - below_4g_mem_size, - 0x100000000ULL + above_4g_mem_size, - (sizeof(hwaddr) == 4 - ? 0 - : ((uint64_t)1 << 62)), + above_4g_mem_size, pci_memory, ram_memory); } else { pci_bus = NULL; diff --git a/hw/pci-host/piix.c b/hw/pci-host/piix.c index 3f539ec140..dc1718fe30 100644 --- a/hw/pci-host/piix.c +++ b/hw/pci-host/piix.c @@ -32,6 +32,8 @@ #include "hw/xen/xen.h" #include "hw/pci-host/pam.h" #include "sysemu/sysemu.h" +#include "hw/i386/ioapic.h" +#include "qapi/visitor.h" /* * I440FX chipset data sheet. @@ -44,6 +46,8 @@ typedef struct I440FXState { PCIHostState parent_obj; + PcPciInfo pci_info; + uint64_t pci_hole64_size; } I440FXState; #define PIIX_NUM_PIC_IRQS 16 /* i8259 * 2 */ @@ -207,14 +211,71 @@ static const VMStateDescription vmstate_i440fx = { } }; +static void i440fx_pcihost_get_pci_hole_start(Object *obj, Visitor *v, + void *opaque, const char *name, + Error **errp) +{ + I440FXState *s = I440FX_PCI_HOST_BRIDGE(obj); + uint32_t value = s->pci_info.w32.begin; + + visit_type_uint32(v, &value, name, errp); +} + +static void i440fx_pcihost_get_pci_hole_end(Object *obj, Visitor *v, + void *opaque, const char *name, + Error **errp) +{ + I440FXState *s = I440FX_PCI_HOST_BRIDGE(obj); + uint32_t value = s->pci_info.w32.end; + + visit_type_uint32(v, &value, name, errp); +} + +static void i440fx_pcihost_get_pci_hole64_start(Object *obj, Visitor *v, + void *opaque, const char *name, + Error **errp) +{ + I440FXState *s = I440FX_PCI_HOST_BRIDGE(obj); + + visit_type_uint64(v, &s->pci_info.w64.begin, name, errp); +} + +static void i440fx_pcihost_get_pci_hole64_end(Object *obj, Visitor *v, + void *opaque, const char *name, + Error **errp) +{ + I440FXState *s = I440FX_PCI_HOST_BRIDGE(obj); + + visit_type_uint64(v, &s->pci_info.w64.end, name, errp); +} + static void i440fx_pcihost_initfn(Object *obj) { PCIHostState *s = PCI_HOST_BRIDGE(obj); + I440FXState *d = I440FX_PCI_HOST_BRIDGE(obj); memory_region_init_io(&s->conf_mem, obj, &pci_host_conf_le_ops, s, "pci-conf-idx", 4); memory_region_init_io(&s->data_mem, obj, &pci_host_data_le_ops, s, "pci-conf-data", 4); + + object_property_add(obj, PCI_HOST_PROP_PCI_HOLE_START, "int", + i440fx_pcihost_get_pci_hole_start, + NULL, NULL, NULL, NULL); + + object_property_add(obj, PCI_HOST_PROP_PCI_HOLE_END, "int", + i440fx_pcihost_get_pci_hole_end, + NULL, NULL, NULL, NULL); + + object_property_add(obj, PCI_HOST_PROP_PCI_HOLE64_START, "int", + i440fx_pcihost_get_pci_hole64_start, + NULL, NULL, NULL, NULL); + + object_property_add(obj, PCI_HOST_PROP_PCI_HOLE64_END, "int", + i440fx_pcihost_get_pci_hole64_end, + NULL, NULL, NULL, NULL); + + d->pci_info.w32.end = IO_APIC_DEFAULT_ADDRESS; } static void i440fx_pcihost_realize(DeviceState *dev, Error **errp) @@ -247,8 +308,7 @@ PCIBus *i440fx_init(PCII440FXState **pi440fx_state, ram_addr_t ram_size, hwaddr pci_hole_start, hwaddr pci_hole_size, - hwaddr pci_hole64_start, - hwaddr pci_hole64_size, + ram_addr_t above_4g_mem_size, MemoryRegion *pci_address_space, MemoryRegion *ram_memory) { @@ -259,6 +319,7 @@ PCIBus *i440fx_init(PCII440FXState **pi440fx_state, PIIX3State *piix3; PCII440FXState *f; unsigned i; + I440FXState *i440fx; dev = qdev_create(NULL, TYPE_I440FX_PCI_HOST_BRIDGE); s = PCI_HOST_BRIDGE(dev); @@ -274,14 +335,31 @@ PCIBus *i440fx_init(PCII440FXState **pi440fx_state, f->system_memory = address_space_mem; f->pci_address_space = pci_address_space; f->ram_memory = ram_memory; + + i440fx = I440FX_PCI_HOST_BRIDGE(dev); + /* Set PCI window size the way seabios has always done it. */ + /* Power of 2 so bios can cover it with a single MTRR */ + if (ram_size <= 0x80000000) { + i440fx->pci_info.w32.begin = 0x80000000; + } else if (ram_size <= 0xc0000000) { + i440fx->pci_info.w32.begin = 0xc0000000; + } else { + i440fx->pci_info.w32.begin = 0xe0000000; + } + memory_region_init_alias(&f->pci_hole, OBJECT(d), "pci-hole", f->pci_address_space, pci_hole_start, pci_hole_size); memory_region_add_subregion(f->system_memory, pci_hole_start, &f->pci_hole); + + pc_init_pci64_hole(&i440fx->pci_info, 0x100000000ULL + above_4g_mem_size, + i440fx->pci_hole64_size); memory_region_init_alias(&f->pci_hole_64bit, OBJECT(d), "pci-hole64", f->pci_address_space, - pci_hole64_start, pci_hole64_size); - if (pci_hole64_size) { - memory_region_add_subregion(f->system_memory, pci_hole64_start, + i440fx->pci_info.w64.begin, + i440fx->pci_hole64_size); + if (i440fx->pci_hole64_size) { + memory_region_add_subregion(f->system_memory, + i440fx->pci_info.w64.begin, &f->pci_hole_64bit); } memory_region_init_alias(&f->smram_region, OBJECT(d), "smram-region", @@ -629,6 +707,12 @@ static const char *i440fx_pcihost_root_bus_path(PCIHostState *host_bridge, return "0000"; } +static Property i440fx_props[] = { + DEFINE_PROP_SIZE(PCI_HOST_PROP_PCI_HOLE64_SIZE, I440FXState, + pci_hole64_size, DEFAULT_PCI_HOLE64_SIZE), + DEFINE_PROP_END_OF_LIST(), +}; + static void i440fx_pcihost_class_init(ObjectClass *klass, void *data) { DeviceClass *dc = DEVICE_CLASS(klass); @@ -638,6 +722,7 @@ static void i440fx_pcihost_class_init(ObjectClass *klass, void *data) dc->realize = i440fx_pcihost_realize; dc->fw_name = "pci"; dc->no_user = 1; + dc->props = i440fx_props; } static const TypeInfo i440fx_pcihost_info = { diff --git a/hw/pci-host/q35.c b/hw/pci-host/q35.c index 69234de871..12314d8dfe 100644 --- a/hw/pci-host/q35.c +++ b/hw/pci-host/q35.c @@ -29,6 +29,7 @@ */ #include "hw/hw.h" #include "hw/pci-host/q35.h" +#include "qapi/visitor.h" /**************************************************************************** * Q35 host @@ -64,9 +65,49 @@ static const char *q35_host_root_bus_path(PCIHostState *host_bridge, return "0000"; } +static void q35_host_get_pci_hole_start(Object *obj, Visitor *v, + void *opaque, const char *name, + Error **errp) +{ + Q35PCIHost *s = Q35_HOST_DEVICE(obj); + uint32_t value = s->mch.pci_info.w32.begin; + + visit_type_uint32(v, &value, name, errp); +} + +static void q35_host_get_pci_hole_end(Object *obj, Visitor *v, + void *opaque, const char *name, + Error **errp) +{ + Q35PCIHost *s = Q35_HOST_DEVICE(obj); + uint32_t value = s->mch.pci_info.w32.end; + + visit_type_uint32(v, &value, name, errp); +} + +static void q35_host_get_pci_hole64_start(Object *obj, Visitor *v, + void *opaque, const char *name, + Error **errp) +{ + Q35PCIHost *s = Q35_HOST_DEVICE(obj); + + visit_type_uint64(v, &s->mch.pci_info.w64.begin, name, errp); +} + +static void q35_host_get_pci_hole64_end(Object *obj, Visitor *v, + void *opaque, const char *name, + Error **errp) +{ + Q35PCIHost *s = Q35_HOST_DEVICE(obj); + + visit_type_uint64(v, &s->mch.pci_info.w64.end, name, errp); +} + static Property mch_props[] = { DEFINE_PROP_UINT64("MCFG", Q35PCIHost, parent_obj.base_addr, MCH_HOST_BRIDGE_PCIEXBAR_DEFAULT), + DEFINE_PROP_SIZE(PCI_HOST_PROP_PCI_HOLE64_SIZE, Q35PCIHost, + mch.pci_hole64_size, DEFAULT_PCI_HOLE64_SIZE), DEFINE_PROP_END_OF_LIST(), }; @@ -96,6 +137,31 @@ static void q35_host_initfn(Object *obj) object_property_add_child(OBJECT(s), "mch", OBJECT(&s->mch), NULL); qdev_prop_set_uint32(DEVICE(&s->mch), "addr", PCI_DEVFN(0, 0)); qdev_prop_set_bit(DEVICE(&s->mch), "multifunction", false); + + object_property_add(obj, PCI_HOST_PROP_PCI_HOLE_START, "int", + q35_host_get_pci_hole_start, + NULL, NULL, NULL, NULL); + + object_property_add(obj, PCI_HOST_PROP_PCI_HOLE_END, "int", + q35_host_get_pci_hole_end, + NULL, NULL, NULL, NULL); + + object_property_add(obj, PCI_HOST_PROP_PCI_HOLE64_START, "int", + q35_host_get_pci_hole64_start, + NULL, NULL, NULL, NULL); + + object_property_add(obj, PCI_HOST_PROP_PCI_HOLE64_END, "int", + q35_host_get_pci_hole64_end, + NULL, NULL, NULL, NULL); + + /* Leave enough space for the biggest MCFG BAR */ + /* TODO: this matches current bios behaviour, but + * it's not a power of two, which means an MTRR + * can't cover it exactly. + */ + s->mch.pci_info.w32.begin = MCH_HOST_BRIDGE_PCIEXBAR_DEFAULT + + MCH_HOST_BRIDGE_PCIEXBAR_MAX; + s->mch.pci_info.w32.end = IO_APIC_DEFAULT_ADDRESS; } static const TypeInfo q35_host_info = { @@ -253,17 +319,8 @@ static void mch_reset(DeviceState *qdev) static int mch_init(PCIDevice *d) { int i; - hwaddr pci_hole64_size; MCHPCIState *mch = MCH_PCI_DEVICE(d); - /* Leave enough space for the biggest MCFG BAR */ - /* TODO: this matches current bios behaviour, but - * it's not a power of two, which means an MTRR - * can't cover it exactly. - */ - mch->guest_info->pci_info.w32.begin = MCH_HOST_BRIDGE_PCIEXBAR_DEFAULT + - MCH_HOST_BRIDGE_PCIEXBAR_MAX; - /* setup pci memory regions */ memory_region_init_alias(&mch->pci_hole, OBJECT(mch), "pci-hole", mch->pci_address_space, @@ -271,15 +328,16 @@ static int mch_init(PCIDevice *d) 0x100000000ULL - mch->below_4g_mem_size); memory_region_add_subregion(mch->system_memory, mch->below_4g_mem_size, &mch->pci_hole); - pci_hole64_size = (sizeof(hwaddr) == 4 ? 0 : - ((uint64_t)1 << 62)); + + pc_init_pci64_hole(&mch->pci_info, 0x100000000ULL + mch->above_4g_mem_size, + mch->pci_hole64_size); memory_region_init_alias(&mch->pci_hole_64bit, OBJECT(mch), "pci-hole64", mch->pci_address_space, - 0x100000000ULL + mch->above_4g_mem_size, - pci_hole64_size); - if (pci_hole64_size) { + mch->pci_info.w64.begin, + mch->pci_hole64_size); + if (mch->pci_hole64_size) { memory_region_add_subregion(mch->system_memory, - 0x100000000ULL + mch->above_4g_mem_size, + mch->pci_info.w64.begin, &mch->pci_hole_64bit); } /* smram */ diff --git a/include/hw/i386/pc.h b/include/hw/i386/pc.h index 09c2dd411b..3a0c4e3de3 100644 --- a/include/hw/i386/pc.h +++ b/include/hw/i386/pc.h @@ -18,7 +18,6 @@ typedef struct PcPciInfo { } PcPciInfo; struct PcGuestInfo { - PcPciInfo pci_info; bool has_pci_info; FWCfgState *fw_cfg; }; @@ -101,6 +100,16 @@ void pc_acpi_init(const char *default_dsdt); PcGuestInfo *pc_guest_info_init(ram_addr_t below_4g_mem_size, ram_addr_t above_4g_mem_size); +#define PCI_HOST_PROP_PCI_HOLE_START "pci-hole-start" +#define PCI_HOST_PROP_PCI_HOLE_END "pci-hole-end" +#define PCI_HOST_PROP_PCI_HOLE64_START "pci-hole64-start" +#define PCI_HOST_PROP_PCI_HOLE64_END "pci-hole64-end" +#define PCI_HOST_PROP_PCI_HOLE64_SIZE "pci-hole64-size" +#define DEFAULT_PCI_HOLE64_SIZE (1ULL << 31) + +void pc_init_pci64_hole(PcPciInfo *pci_info, uint64_t pci_hole64_start, + uint64_t pci_hole64_size); + FWCfgState *pc_memory_init(MemoryRegion *system_memory, const char *kernel_filename, const char *kernel_cmdline, @@ -150,8 +159,7 @@ PCIBus *i440fx_init(PCII440FXState **pi440fx_state, int *piix_devfn, ram_addr_t ram_size, hwaddr pci_hole_start, hwaddr pci_hole_size, - hwaddr pci_hole64_start, - hwaddr pci_hole64_size, + ram_addr_t above_4g_mem_size, MemoryRegion *pci_memory, MemoryRegion *ram_memory); diff --git a/include/hw/pci-host/q35.h b/include/hw/pci-host/q35.h index 3cb631eeae..6eb7ab676f 100644 --- a/include/hw/pci-host/q35.h +++ b/include/hw/pci-host/q35.h @@ -55,9 +55,11 @@ typedef struct MCHPCIState { MemoryRegion smram_region; MemoryRegion pci_hole; MemoryRegion pci_hole_64bit; + PcPciInfo pci_info; uint8_t smm_enabled; ram_addr_t below_4g_mem_size; ram_addr_t above_4g_mem_size; + uint64_t pci_hole64_size; PcGuestInfo *guest_info; } MCHPCIState;