manual: escape backslashes in "parsed-literal" blocks
According to <https://docutils.sourceforge.io/docs/ref/rst/directives.html#parsed-literal>, "inline markup is recognized and there is no protection from parsing. Backslash-escapes may be necessary to prevent unintended parsing". The qemu(1) manual page (formatted with Sphinx 2.2.2) has several overlong lines on my system. A stand-alone backslash at EOL serves as line continuation in a "parsed-literal" block. Therefore, escape the backslashes that we want to appear as such in the formatted documentation. Cc: Peter Maydell <peter.maydell@linaro.org> Signed-off-by: Laszlo Ersek <lersek@redhat.com> Reviewed-by: Philippe Mathieu-Daudé <philmd@redhat.com> Message-Id: <20200908172111.19072-1-lersek@redhat.com> Signed-off-by: Laurent Vivier <laurent@vivier.eu>
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@ -25,8 +25,8 @@ These are specified using a special URL syntax.
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.. parsed-literal::
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|qemu_system| -iscsi initiator-name=iqn.2001-04.com.example:my-initiator \
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-cdrom iscsi://192.0.2.1/iqn.2001-04.com.example/2 \
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|qemu_system| -iscsi initiator-name=iqn.2001-04.com.example:my-initiator \\
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-cdrom iscsi://192.0.2.1/iqn.2001-04.com.example/2 \\
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-drive file=iscsi://192.0.2.1/iqn.2001-04.com.example/1
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Example (CHAP username/password via URL):
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@ -39,8 +39,8 @@ These are specified using a special URL syntax.
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.. parsed-literal::
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LIBISCSI_CHAP_USERNAME="user" \
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LIBISCSI_CHAP_PASSWORD="password" \
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LIBISCSI_CHAP_USERNAME="user" \\
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LIBISCSI_CHAP_PASSWORD="password" \\
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|qemu_system| -drive file=iscsi://192.0.2.1/iqn.2001-04.com.example/1
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``NBD``
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108
qemu-options.hx
108
qemu-options.hx
@ -373,9 +373,9 @@ SRST
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.. parsed-literal::
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|qemu_system| \
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-add-fd fd=3,set=2,opaque="rdwr:/path/to/file" \
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-add-fd fd=4,set=2,opaque="rdonly:/path/to/file" \
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|qemu_system| \\
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-add-fd fd=3,set=2,opaque="rdwr:/path/to/file" \\
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-add-fd fd=4,set=2,opaque="rdonly:/path/to/file" \\
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-drive file=/dev/fdset/2,index=0,media=disk
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ERST
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@ -1338,9 +1338,9 @@ SRST
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.. parsed-literal::
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|qemu_system| \
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-add-fd fd=3,set=2,opaque="rdwr:/path/to/file" \
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-add-fd fd=4,set=2,opaque="rdonly:/path/to/file" \
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|qemu_system| \\
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-add-fd fd=3,set=2,opaque="rdwr:/path/to/file" \\
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-add-fd fd=4,set=2,opaque="rdonly:/path/to/file" \\
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-drive file=/dev/fdset/2,index=0,media=disk
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You can connect a CDROM to the slave of ide0:
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@ -2593,7 +2593,7 @@ SRST
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.. parsed-literal::
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|qemu_system| -hda linux.img -boot n -device e1000,netdev=n1 \
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|qemu_system| -hda linux.img -boot n -device e1000,netdev=n1 \\
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-netdev user,id=n1,tftp=/path/to/tftp/files,bootfile=/pxelinux.0
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``smb=dir[,smbserver=addr]``
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@ -2703,15 +2703,15 @@ SRST
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#launch a QEMU instance with two NICs, each one connected
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#to a TAP device
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|qemu_system| linux.img \
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-netdev tap,id=nd0,ifname=tap0 -device e1000,netdev=nd0 \
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|qemu_system| linux.img \\
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-netdev tap,id=nd0,ifname=tap0 -device e1000,netdev=nd0 \\
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-netdev tap,id=nd1,ifname=tap1 -device rtl8139,netdev=nd1
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.. parsed-literal::
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#launch a QEMU instance with the default network helper to
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#connect a TAP device to bridge br0
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|qemu_system| linux.img -device virtio-net-pci,netdev=n1 \
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|qemu_system| linux.img -device virtio-net-pci,netdev=n1 \\
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-netdev tap,id=n1,"helper=/path/to/qemu-bridge-helper"
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``-netdev bridge,id=id[,br=bridge][,helper=helper]``
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@ -2749,12 +2749,12 @@ SRST
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.. parsed-literal::
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# launch a first QEMU instance
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|qemu_system| linux.img \
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-device e1000,netdev=n1,mac=52:54:00:12:34:56 \
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|qemu_system| linux.img \\
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-device e1000,netdev=n1,mac=52:54:00:12:34:56 \\
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-netdev socket,id=n1,listen=:1234
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# connect the network of this instance to the network of the first instance
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|qemu_system| linux.img \
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-device e1000,netdev=n2,mac=52:54:00:12:34:57 \
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|qemu_system| linux.img \\
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-device e1000,netdev=n2,mac=52:54:00:12:34:57 \\
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-netdev socket,id=n2,connect=127.0.0.1:1234
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``-netdev socket,id=id[,fd=h][,mcast=maddr:port[,localaddr=addr]]``
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@ -2776,16 +2776,16 @@ SRST
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.. parsed-literal::
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# launch one QEMU instance
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|qemu_system| linux.img \
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-device e1000,netdev=n1,mac=52:54:00:12:34:56 \
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|qemu_system| linux.img \\
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-device e1000,netdev=n1,mac=52:54:00:12:34:56 \\
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-netdev socket,id=n1,mcast=230.0.0.1:1234
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# launch another QEMU instance on same "bus"
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|qemu_system| linux.img \
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-device e1000,netdev=n2,mac=52:54:00:12:34:57 \
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|qemu_system| linux.img \\
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-device e1000,netdev=n2,mac=52:54:00:12:34:57 \\
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-netdev socket,id=n2,mcast=230.0.0.1:1234
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# launch yet another QEMU instance on same "bus"
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|qemu_system| linux.img \
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-device e1000,netdev=n3,mac=52:54:00:12:34:58 \
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|qemu_system| linux.img \\
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-device e1000,netdev=n3,mac=52:54:00:12:34:58 \\
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-netdev socket,id=n3,mcast=230.0.0.1:1234
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Example (User Mode Linux compat.):
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@ -2793,8 +2793,8 @@ SRST
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.. parsed-literal::
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# launch QEMU instance (note mcast address selected is UML's default)
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|qemu_system| linux.img \
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-device e1000,netdev=n1,mac=52:54:00:12:34:56 \
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|qemu_system| linux.img \\
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-device e1000,netdev=n1,mac=52:54:00:12:34:56 \\
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-netdev socket,id=n1,mcast=239.192.168.1:1102
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# launch UML
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/path/to/linux ubd0=/path/to/root_fs eth0=mcast
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@ -2803,8 +2803,8 @@ SRST
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.. parsed-literal::
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|qemu_system| linux.img \
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-device e1000,netdev=n1,mac=52:54:00:12:34:56 \
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|qemu_system| linux.img \\
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-device e1000,netdev=n1,mac=52:54:00:12:34:56 \\
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-netdev socket,id=n1,mcast=239.192.168.1:1102,localaddr=1.2.3.4
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``-netdev l2tpv3,id=id,src=srcaddr,dst=dstaddr[,srcport=srcport][,dstport=dstport],txsession=txsession[,rxsession=rxsession][,ipv6][,udp][,cookie64][,counter][,pincounter][,txcookie=txcookie][,rxcookie=rxcookie][,offset=offset]``
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@ -2860,9 +2860,9 @@ SRST
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# Setup tunnel on linux host using raw ip as encapsulation
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# on 1.2.3.4
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ip l2tp add tunnel remote 4.3.2.1 local 1.2.3.4 tunnel_id 1 peer_tunnel_id 1 \
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ip l2tp add tunnel remote 4.3.2.1 local 1.2.3.4 tunnel_id 1 peer_tunnel_id 1 \\
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encap udp udp_sport 16384 udp_dport 16384
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ip l2tp add session tunnel_id 1 name vmtunnel0 session_id \
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ip l2tp add session tunnel_id 1 name vmtunnel0 session_id \\
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0xFFFFFFFF peer_session_id 0xFFFFFFFF
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ifconfig vmtunnel0 mtu 1500
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ifconfig vmtunnel0 up
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@ -2872,7 +2872,7 @@ SRST
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# on 4.3.2.1
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# launch QEMU instance - if your network has reorder or is very lossy add ,pincounter
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|qemu_system| linux.img -device e1000,netdev=n1 \
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|qemu_system| linux.img -device e1000,netdev=n1 \\
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-netdev l2tpv3,id=n1,src=4.2.3.1,dst=1.2.3.4,udp,srcport=16384,dstport=16384,rxsession=0xffffffff,txsession=0xffffffff,counter
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``-netdev vde,id=id[,sock=socketpath][,port=n][,group=groupname][,mode=octalmode]``
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@ -4627,8 +4627,8 @@ SRST
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.. parsed-literal::
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# |qemu_system| \
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-object tls-cipher-suites,id=mysuite0,priority=@SYSTEM \
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# |qemu_system| \\
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-object tls-cipher-suites,id=mysuite0,priority=@SYSTEM \\
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-fw_cfg name=etc/edk2/https/ciphers,gen_id=mysuite0
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``-object filter-buffer,id=id,netdev=netdevid,interval=t[,queue=all|rx|tx][,status=on|off][,position=head|tail|id=<id>][,insert=behind|before]``
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@ -4791,10 +4791,10 @@ SRST
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.. parsed-literal::
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# |qemu_system| \
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[...] \
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-object cryptodev-backend-builtin,id=cryptodev0 \
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-device virtio-crypto-pci,id=crypto0,cryptodev=cryptodev0 \
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# |qemu_system| \\
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[...] \\
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-object cryptodev-backend-builtin,id=cryptodev0 \\
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-device virtio-crypto-pci,id=crypto0,cryptodev=cryptodev0 \\
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[...]
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``-object cryptodev-vhost-user,id=id,chardev=chardevid[,queues=queues]``
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@ -4810,11 +4810,11 @@ SRST
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.. parsed-literal::
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# |qemu_system| \
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[...] \
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-chardev socket,id=chardev0,path=/path/to/socket \
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-object cryptodev-vhost-user,id=cryptodev0,chardev=chardev0 \
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-device virtio-crypto-pci,id=crypto0,cryptodev=cryptodev0 \
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# |qemu_system| \\
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[...] \\
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-chardev socket,id=chardev0,path=/path/to/socket \\
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-object cryptodev-vhost-user,id=cryptodev0,chardev=chardev0 \\
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-device virtio-crypto-pci,id=crypto0,cryptodev=cryptodev0 \\
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[...]
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``-object secret,id=id,data=string,format=raw|base64[,keyid=secretid,iv=string]``
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@ -4892,9 +4892,9 @@ SRST
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.. parsed-literal::
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# |qemu_system| \
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-object secret,id=secmaster0,format=base64,file=key.b64 \
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-object secret,id=sec0,keyid=secmaster0,format=base64,\
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# |qemu_system| \\
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-object secret,id=secmaster0,format=base64,file=key.b64 \\
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-object secret,id=sec0,keyid=secmaster0,format=base64,\\
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data=$SECRET,iv=$(<iv.b64)
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``-object sev-guest,id=id,cbitpos=cbitpos,reduced-phys-bits=val,[sev-device=string,policy=policy,handle=handle,dh-cert-file=file,session-file=file]``
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@ -4941,10 +4941,10 @@ SRST
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.. parsed-literal::
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# |qemu_system_x86| \
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......
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-object sev-guest,id=sev0,cbitpos=47,reduced-phys-bits=5 \
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-machine ...,memory-encryption=sev0
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# |qemu_system_x86| \\
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...... \\
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-object sev-guest,id=sev0,cbitpos=47,reduced-phys-bits=5 \\
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-machine ...,memory-encryption=sev0 \\
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.....
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``-object authz-simple,id=id,identity=string``
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@ -4962,9 +4962,9 @@ SRST
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.. parsed-literal::
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# |qemu_system| \
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...
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-object 'authz-simple,id=auth0,identity=CN=laptop.example.com,,O=Example Org,,L=London,,ST=London,,C=GB' \
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# |qemu_system| \\
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... \\
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-object 'authz-simple,id=auth0,identity=CN=laptop.example.com,,O=Example Org,,L=London,,ST=London,,C=GB' \\
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...
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Note the use of quotes due to the x509 distinguished name
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@ -5013,9 +5013,9 @@ SRST
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.. parsed-literal::
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# |qemu_system| \
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...
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-object authz-simple,id=auth0,filename=/etc/qemu/vnc-sasl.acl,refresh=yes
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# |qemu_system| \\
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... \\
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-object authz-simple,id=auth0,filename=/etc/qemu/vnc-sasl.acl,refresh=yes \\
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...
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``-object authz-pam,id=id,service=string``
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@ -5032,9 +5032,9 @@ SRST
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.. parsed-literal::
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# |qemu_system| \
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...
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-object authz-pam,id=auth0,service=qemu-vnc
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# |qemu_system| \\
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... \\
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-object authz-pam,id=auth0,service=qemu-vnc \\
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...
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There would then be a corresponding config file for PAM at
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