From 2974e916df8790fa4db2edac99627f5e3c79d7a7 Mon Sep 17 00:00:00 2001 From: Yuri Benditovich Date: Thu, 3 Jan 2019 15:12:29 +0200 Subject: [PATCH] virtio-net: support RSC v4/v6 tcp traffic for Windows HCK This commit adds implementation of RX packets coalescing, compatible with requirements of Windows Hardware compatibility kit. The device enables feature VIRTIO_NET_F_RSC_EXT in host features if it supports extended RSC functionality as defined in the specification. This feature requires at least one of VIRTIO_NET_F_GUEST_TSO4, VIRTIO_NET_F_GUEST_TSO6. Windows guest driver acks this feature only if VIRTIO_NET_F_CTRL_GUEST_OFFLOADS is also present. If the guest driver acks VIRTIO_NET_F_RSC_EXT feature, the device coalesces TCPv4 and TCPv6 packets (if respective VIRTIO_NET_F_GUEST_TSO feature is on, populates extended RSC information in virtio header and sets VIRTIO_NET_HDR_F_RSC_INFO bit in header flags. The device does not recalculate checksums in the coalesced packet, so they are not valid. In this case: All the data packets in a tcp connection are cached to a single buffer in every receive interval, and will be sent out via a timer, the 'virtio_net_rsc_timeout' controls the interval, this value may impact the performance and response time of tcp connection, 50000(50us) is an experience value to gain a performance improvement, since the whql test sends packets every 100us, so '300000(300us)' passes the test case, it is the default value as well, tune it via the command line parameter 'rsc_interval' within 'virtio-net-pci' device, for example, to launch a guest with interval set as '500000': 'virtio-net-pci,netdev=hostnet1,bus=pci.0,id=net1,mac=00, guest_rsc_ext=on,rsc_interval=500000' The timer will only be triggered if the packets pool is not empty, and it'll drain off all the cached packets. 'NetRscChain' is used to save the segments of IPv4/6 in a VirtIONet device. A new segment becomes a 'Candidate' as well as it passed sanity check, the main handler of TCP includes TCP window update, duplicated ACK check and the real data coalescing. An 'Candidate' segment means: 1. Segment is within current window and the sequence is the expected one. 2. 'ACK' of the segment is in the valid window. Sanity check includes: 1. Incorrect version in IP header 2. An IP options or IP fragment 3. Not a TCP packet 4. Sanity size check to prevent buffer overflow attack. 5. An ECN packet Even though, there might more cases should be considered such as ip identification other flags, while it breaks the test because windows set it to the same even it's not a fragment. Normally it includes 2 typical ways to handle a TCP control flag, 'bypass' and 'finalize', 'bypass' means should be sent out directly, while 'finalize' means the packets should also be bypassed, but this should be done after search for the same connection packets in the pool and drain all of them out, this is to avoid out of order fragment. All the 'SYN' packets will be bypassed since this always begin a new' connection, other flags such 'URG/FIN/RST/CWR/ECE' will trigger a finalization, because this normally happens upon a connection is going to be closed, an 'URG' packet also finalize current coalescing unit. Statistics can be used to monitor the basic coalescing status, the 'out of order' and 'out of window' means how many retransmitting packets, thus describe the performance intuitively. Difference between ip v4 and v6 processing: Fragment length in ipv4 header includes itself, while it's not included for ipv6, thus means ipv6 can carry a real 65535 payload. Note that main goal of implementing this feature in software is to create reference setup for certification tests. In such setups guest migration is not required, so the coalesced packets not yet delivered to the guest will be lost in case of migration. Signed-off-by: Wei Xu Signed-off-by: Yuri Benditovich Reviewed-by: Michael S. Tsirkin Signed-off-by: Michael S. Tsirkin --- hw/net/virtio-net.c | 667 ++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++- include/hw/virtio/virtio-net.h | 83 ++++ include/net/eth.h | 2 + 3 files changed, 751 insertions(+), 1 deletion(-) diff --git a/hw/net/virtio-net.c b/hw/net/virtio-net.c index e37fc34839..9e5fb1ed62 100644 --- a/hw/net/virtio-net.c +++ b/hw/net/virtio-net.c @@ -41,6 +41,47 @@ #define VIRTIO_NET_RX_QUEUE_MIN_SIZE VIRTIO_NET_RX_QUEUE_DEFAULT_SIZE #define VIRTIO_NET_TX_QUEUE_MIN_SIZE VIRTIO_NET_TX_QUEUE_DEFAULT_SIZE +#define VIRTIO_NET_IP4_ADDR_SIZE 8 /* ipv4 saddr + daddr */ + +#define VIRTIO_NET_TCP_FLAG 0x3F +#define VIRTIO_NET_TCP_HDR_LENGTH 0xF000 + +/* IPv4 max payload, 16 bits in the header */ +#define VIRTIO_NET_MAX_IP4_PAYLOAD (65535 - sizeof(struct ip_header)) +#define VIRTIO_NET_MAX_TCP_PAYLOAD 65535 + +/* header length value in ip header without option */ +#define VIRTIO_NET_IP4_HEADER_LENGTH 5 + +#define VIRTIO_NET_IP6_ADDR_SIZE 32 /* ipv6 saddr + daddr */ +#define VIRTIO_NET_MAX_IP6_PAYLOAD VIRTIO_NET_MAX_TCP_PAYLOAD + +/* Purge coalesced packets timer interval, This value affects the performance + a lot, and should be tuned carefully, '300000'(300us) is the recommended + value to pass the WHQL test, '50000' can gain 2x netperf throughput with + tso/gso/gro 'off'. */ +#define VIRTIO_NET_RSC_DEFAULT_INTERVAL 300000 + +/* temporary until standard header include it */ +#if !defined(VIRTIO_NET_HDR_F_RSC_INFO) + +#define VIRTIO_NET_HDR_F_RSC_INFO 4 /* rsc_ext data in csum_ fields */ +#define VIRTIO_NET_F_RSC_EXT 38 + +static inline __virtio16 *virtio_net_rsc_ext_num_packets( + struct virtio_net_hdr *hdr) +{ + return &hdr->csum_start; +} + +static inline __virtio16 *virtio_net_rsc_ext_num_dupacks( + struct virtio_net_hdr *hdr) +{ + return &hdr->csum_offset; +} + +#endif + /* * Calculate the number of bytes up to and including the given 'field' of * 'container'. @@ -628,6 +669,7 @@ static uint64_t virtio_net_get_features(VirtIODevice *vdev, uint64_t features, if (!get_vhost_net(nc->peer)) { return features; } + features = vhost_net_get_features(get_vhost_net(nc->peer), features); vdev->backend_features = features; @@ -701,6 +743,11 @@ static void virtio_net_set_features(VirtIODevice *vdev, uint64_t features) virtio_has_feature(features, VIRTIO_F_VERSION_1)); + n->rsc4_enabled = virtio_has_feature(features, VIRTIO_NET_F_RSC_EXT) && + virtio_has_feature(features, VIRTIO_NET_F_GUEST_TSO4); + n->rsc6_enabled = virtio_has_feature(features, VIRTIO_NET_F_RSC_EXT) && + virtio_has_feature(features, VIRTIO_NET_F_GUEST_TSO6); + if (n->has_vnet_hdr) { n->curr_guest_offloads = virtio_net_guest_offloads_by_features(features); @@ -781,6 +828,12 @@ static int virtio_net_handle_offloads(VirtIONet *n, uint8_t cmd, return VIRTIO_NET_ERR; } + n->rsc4_enabled = virtio_has_feature(offloads, VIRTIO_NET_F_RSC_EXT) && + virtio_has_feature(offloads, VIRTIO_NET_F_GUEST_TSO4); + n->rsc6_enabled = virtio_has_feature(offloads, VIRTIO_NET_F_RSC_EXT) && + virtio_has_feature(offloads, VIRTIO_NET_F_GUEST_TSO6); + virtio_clear_feature(&offloads, VIRTIO_NET_F_RSC_EXT); + supported_offloads = virtio_net_supported_guest_offloads(n); if (offloads & ~supported_offloads) { return VIRTIO_NET_ERR; @@ -1292,7 +1345,7 @@ static ssize_t virtio_net_receive_rcu(NetClientState *nc, const uint8_t *buf, return size; } -static ssize_t virtio_net_receive(NetClientState *nc, const uint8_t *buf, +static ssize_t virtio_net_do_receive(NetClientState *nc, const uint8_t *buf, size_t size) { ssize_t r; @@ -1303,6 +1356,612 @@ static ssize_t virtio_net_receive(NetClientState *nc, const uint8_t *buf, return r; } +static void virtio_net_rsc_extract_unit4(VirtioNetRscChain *chain, + const uint8_t *buf, + VirtioNetRscUnit *unit) +{ + uint16_t ip_hdrlen; + struct ip_header *ip; + + ip = (struct ip_header *)(buf + chain->n->guest_hdr_len + + sizeof(struct eth_header)); + unit->ip = (void *)ip; + ip_hdrlen = (ip->ip_ver_len & 0xF) << 2; + unit->ip_plen = &ip->ip_len; + unit->tcp = (struct tcp_header *)(((uint8_t *)unit->ip) + ip_hdrlen); + unit->tcp_hdrlen = (htons(unit->tcp->th_offset_flags) & 0xF000) >> 10; + unit->payload = htons(*unit->ip_plen) - ip_hdrlen - unit->tcp_hdrlen; +} + +static void virtio_net_rsc_extract_unit6(VirtioNetRscChain *chain, + const uint8_t *buf, + VirtioNetRscUnit *unit) +{ + struct ip6_header *ip6; + + ip6 = (struct ip6_header *)(buf + chain->n->guest_hdr_len + + sizeof(struct eth_header)); + unit->ip = ip6; + unit->ip_plen = &(ip6->ip6_ctlun.ip6_un1.ip6_un1_plen); + unit->tcp = (struct tcp_header *)(((uint8_t *)unit->ip)\ + + sizeof(struct ip6_header)); + unit->tcp_hdrlen = (htons(unit->tcp->th_offset_flags) & 0xF000) >> 10; + + /* There is a difference between payload lenght in ipv4 and v6, + ip header is excluded in ipv6 */ + unit->payload = htons(*unit->ip_plen) - unit->tcp_hdrlen; +} + +static size_t virtio_net_rsc_drain_seg(VirtioNetRscChain *chain, + VirtioNetRscSeg *seg) +{ + int ret; + struct virtio_net_hdr *h; + + h = (struct virtio_net_hdr *)seg->buf; + h->flags = 0; + h->gso_type = VIRTIO_NET_HDR_GSO_NONE; + + if (seg->is_coalesced) { + *virtio_net_rsc_ext_num_packets(h) = seg->packets; + *virtio_net_rsc_ext_num_dupacks(h) = seg->dup_ack; + h->flags = VIRTIO_NET_HDR_F_RSC_INFO; + if (chain->proto == ETH_P_IP) { + h->gso_type = VIRTIO_NET_HDR_GSO_TCPV4; + } else { + h->gso_type = VIRTIO_NET_HDR_GSO_TCPV6; + } + } + + ret = virtio_net_do_receive(seg->nc, seg->buf, seg->size); + QTAILQ_REMOVE(&chain->buffers, seg, next); + g_free(seg->buf); + g_free(seg); + + return ret; +} + +static void virtio_net_rsc_purge(void *opq) +{ + VirtioNetRscSeg *seg, *rn; + VirtioNetRscChain *chain = (VirtioNetRscChain *)opq; + + QTAILQ_FOREACH_SAFE(seg, &chain->buffers, next, rn) { + if (virtio_net_rsc_drain_seg(chain, seg) == 0) { + chain->stat.purge_failed++; + continue; + } + } + + chain->stat.timer++; + if (!QTAILQ_EMPTY(&chain->buffers)) { + timer_mod(chain->drain_timer, + qemu_clock_get_ns(QEMU_CLOCK_HOST) + chain->n->rsc_timeout); + } +} + +static void virtio_net_rsc_cleanup(VirtIONet *n) +{ + VirtioNetRscChain *chain, *rn_chain; + VirtioNetRscSeg *seg, *rn_seg; + + QTAILQ_FOREACH_SAFE(chain, &n->rsc_chains, next, rn_chain) { + QTAILQ_FOREACH_SAFE(seg, &chain->buffers, next, rn_seg) { + QTAILQ_REMOVE(&chain->buffers, seg, next); + g_free(seg->buf); + g_free(seg); + } + + timer_del(chain->drain_timer); + timer_free(chain->drain_timer); + QTAILQ_REMOVE(&n->rsc_chains, chain, next); + g_free(chain); + } +} + +static void virtio_net_rsc_cache_buf(VirtioNetRscChain *chain, + NetClientState *nc, + const uint8_t *buf, size_t size) +{ + uint16_t hdr_len; + VirtioNetRscSeg *seg; + + hdr_len = chain->n->guest_hdr_len; + seg = g_malloc(sizeof(VirtioNetRscSeg)); + seg->buf = g_malloc(hdr_len + sizeof(struct eth_header) + + sizeof(struct ip6_header) + VIRTIO_NET_MAX_TCP_PAYLOAD); + memcpy(seg->buf, buf, size); + seg->size = size; + seg->packets = 1; + seg->dup_ack = 0; + seg->is_coalesced = 0; + seg->nc = nc; + + QTAILQ_INSERT_TAIL(&chain->buffers, seg, next); + chain->stat.cache++; + + switch (chain->proto) { + case ETH_P_IP: + virtio_net_rsc_extract_unit4(chain, seg->buf, &seg->unit); + break; + case ETH_P_IPV6: + virtio_net_rsc_extract_unit6(chain, seg->buf, &seg->unit); + break; + default: + g_assert_not_reached(); + } +} + +static int32_t virtio_net_rsc_handle_ack(VirtioNetRscChain *chain, + VirtioNetRscSeg *seg, + const uint8_t *buf, + struct tcp_header *n_tcp, + struct tcp_header *o_tcp) +{ + uint32_t nack, oack; + uint16_t nwin, owin; + + nack = htonl(n_tcp->th_ack); + nwin = htons(n_tcp->th_win); + oack = htonl(o_tcp->th_ack); + owin = htons(o_tcp->th_win); + + if ((nack - oack) >= VIRTIO_NET_MAX_TCP_PAYLOAD) { + chain->stat.ack_out_of_win++; + return RSC_FINAL; + } else if (nack == oack) { + /* duplicated ack or window probe */ + if (nwin == owin) { + /* duplicated ack, add dup ack count due to whql test up to 1 */ + chain->stat.dup_ack++; + return RSC_FINAL; + } else { + /* Coalesce window update */ + o_tcp->th_win = n_tcp->th_win; + chain->stat.win_update++; + return RSC_COALESCE; + } + } else { + /* pure ack, go to 'C', finalize*/ + chain->stat.pure_ack++; + return RSC_FINAL; + } +} + +static int32_t virtio_net_rsc_coalesce_data(VirtioNetRscChain *chain, + VirtioNetRscSeg *seg, + const uint8_t *buf, + VirtioNetRscUnit *n_unit) +{ + void *data; + uint16_t o_ip_len; + uint32_t nseq, oseq; + VirtioNetRscUnit *o_unit; + + o_unit = &seg->unit; + o_ip_len = htons(*o_unit->ip_plen); + nseq = htonl(n_unit->tcp->th_seq); + oseq = htonl(o_unit->tcp->th_seq); + + /* out of order or retransmitted. */ + if ((nseq - oseq) > VIRTIO_NET_MAX_TCP_PAYLOAD) { + chain->stat.data_out_of_win++; + return RSC_FINAL; + } + + data = ((uint8_t *)n_unit->tcp) + n_unit->tcp_hdrlen; + if (nseq == oseq) { + if ((o_unit->payload == 0) && n_unit->payload) { + /* From no payload to payload, normal case, not a dup ack or etc */ + chain->stat.data_after_pure_ack++; + goto coalesce; + } else { + return virtio_net_rsc_handle_ack(chain, seg, buf, + n_unit->tcp, o_unit->tcp); + } + } else if ((nseq - oseq) != o_unit->payload) { + /* Not a consistent packet, out of order */ + chain->stat.data_out_of_order++; + return RSC_FINAL; + } else { +coalesce: + if ((o_ip_len + n_unit->payload) > chain->max_payload) { + chain->stat.over_size++; + return RSC_FINAL; + } + + /* Here comes the right data, the payload length in v4/v6 is different, + so use the field value to update and record the new data len */ + o_unit->payload += n_unit->payload; /* update new data len */ + + /* update field in ip header */ + *o_unit->ip_plen = htons(o_ip_len + n_unit->payload); + + /* Bring 'PUSH' big, the whql test guide says 'PUSH' can be coalesced + for windows guest, while this may change the behavior for linux + guest (only if it uses RSC feature). */ + o_unit->tcp->th_offset_flags = n_unit->tcp->th_offset_flags; + + o_unit->tcp->th_ack = n_unit->tcp->th_ack; + o_unit->tcp->th_win = n_unit->tcp->th_win; + + memmove(seg->buf + seg->size, data, n_unit->payload); + seg->size += n_unit->payload; + seg->packets++; + chain->stat.coalesced++; + return RSC_COALESCE; + } +} + +static int32_t virtio_net_rsc_coalesce4(VirtioNetRscChain *chain, + VirtioNetRscSeg *seg, + const uint8_t *buf, size_t size, + VirtioNetRscUnit *unit) +{ + struct ip_header *ip1, *ip2; + + ip1 = (struct ip_header *)(unit->ip); + ip2 = (struct ip_header *)(seg->unit.ip); + if ((ip1->ip_src ^ ip2->ip_src) || (ip1->ip_dst ^ ip2->ip_dst) + || (unit->tcp->th_sport ^ seg->unit.tcp->th_sport) + || (unit->tcp->th_dport ^ seg->unit.tcp->th_dport)) { + chain->stat.no_match++; + return RSC_NO_MATCH; + } + + return virtio_net_rsc_coalesce_data(chain, seg, buf, unit); +} + +static int32_t virtio_net_rsc_coalesce6(VirtioNetRscChain *chain, + VirtioNetRscSeg *seg, + const uint8_t *buf, size_t size, + VirtioNetRscUnit *unit) +{ + struct ip6_header *ip1, *ip2; + + ip1 = (struct ip6_header *)(unit->ip); + ip2 = (struct ip6_header *)(seg->unit.ip); + if (memcmp(&ip1->ip6_src, &ip2->ip6_src, sizeof(struct in6_address)) + || memcmp(&ip1->ip6_dst, &ip2->ip6_dst, sizeof(struct in6_address)) + || (unit->tcp->th_sport ^ seg->unit.tcp->th_sport) + || (unit->tcp->th_dport ^ seg->unit.tcp->th_dport)) { + chain->stat.no_match++; + return RSC_NO_MATCH; + } + + return virtio_net_rsc_coalesce_data(chain, seg, buf, unit); +} + +/* Packets with 'SYN' should bypass, other flag should be sent after drain + * to prevent out of order */ +static int virtio_net_rsc_tcp_ctrl_check(VirtioNetRscChain *chain, + struct tcp_header *tcp) +{ + uint16_t tcp_hdr; + uint16_t tcp_flag; + + tcp_flag = htons(tcp->th_offset_flags); + tcp_hdr = (tcp_flag & VIRTIO_NET_TCP_HDR_LENGTH) >> 10; + tcp_flag &= VIRTIO_NET_TCP_FLAG; + tcp_flag = htons(tcp->th_offset_flags) & 0x3F; + if (tcp_flag & TH_SYN) { + chain->stat.tcp_syn++; + return RSC_BYPASS; + } + + if (tcp_flag & (TH_FIN | TH_URG | TH_RST | TH_ECE | TH_CWR)) { + chain->stat.tcp_ctrl_drain++; + return RSC_FINAL; + } + + if (tcp_hdr > sizeof(struct tcp_header)) { + chain->stat.tcp_all_opt++; + return RSC_FINAL; + } + + return RSC_CANDIDATE; +} + +static size_t virtio_net_rsc_do_coalesce(VirtioNetRscChain *chain, + NetClientState *nc, + const uint8_t *buf, size_t size, + VirtioNetRscUnit *unit) +{ + int ret; + VirtioNetRscSeg *seg, *nseg; + + if (QTAILQ_EMPTY(&chain->buffers)) { + chain->stat.empty_cache++; + virtio_net_rsc_cache_buf(chain, nc, buf, size); + timer_mod(chain->drain_timer, + qemu_clock_get_ns(QEMU_CLOCK_HOST) + chain->n->rsc_timeout); + return size; + } + + QTAILQ_FOREACH_SAFE(seg, &chain->buffers, next, nseg) { + if (chain->proto == ETH_P_IP) { + ret = virtio_net_rsc_coalesce4(chain, seg, buf, size, unit); + } else { + ret = virtio_net_rsc_coalesce6(chain, seg, buf, size, unit); + } + + if (ret == RSC_FINAL) { + if (virtio_net_rsc_drain_seg(chain, seg) == 0) { + /* Send failed */ + chain->stat.final_failed++; + return 0; + } + + /* Send current packet */ + return virtio_net_do_receive(nc, buf, size); + } else if (ret == RSC_NO_MATCH) { + continue; + } else { + /* Coalesced, mark coalesced flag to tell calc cksum for ipv4 */ + seg->is_coalesced = 1; + return size; + } + } + + chain->stat.no_match_cache++; + virtio_net_rsc_cache_buf(chain, nc, buf, size); + return size; +} + +/* Drain a connection data, this is to avoid out of order segments */ +static size_t virtio_net_rsc_drain_flow(VirtioNetRscChain *chain, + NetClientState *nc, + const uint8_t *buf, size_t size, + uint16_t ip_start, uint16_t ip_size, + uint16_t tcp_port) +{ + VirtioNetRscSeg *seg, *nseg; + uint32_t ppair1, ppair2; + + ppair1 = *(uint32_t *)(buf + tcp_port); + QTAILQ_FOREACH_SAFE(seg, &chain->buffers, next, nseg) { + ppair2 = *(uint32_t *)(seg->buf + tcp_port); + if (memcmp(buf + ip_start, seg->buf + ip_start, ip_size) + || (ppair1 != ppair2)) { + continue; + } + if (virtio_net_rsc_drain_seg(chain, seg) == 0) { + chain->stat.drain_failed++; + } + + break; + } + + return virtio_net_do_receive(nc, buf, size); +} + +static int32_t virtio_net_rsc_sanity_check4(VirtioNetRscChain *chain, + struct ip_header *ip, + const uint8_t *buf, size_t size) +{ + uint16_t ip_len; + + /* Not an ipv4 packet */ + if (((ip->ip_ver_len & 0xF0) >> 4) != IP_HEADER_VERSION_4) { + chain->stat.ip_option++; + return RSC_BYPASS; + } + + /* Don't handle packets with ip option */ + if ((ip->ip_ver_len & 0xF) != VIRTIO_NET_IP4_HEADER_LENGTH) { + chain->stat.ip_option++; + return RSC_BYPASS; + } + + if (ip->ip_p != IPPROTO_TCP) { + chain->stat.bypass_not_tcp++; + return RSC_BYPASS; + } + + /* Don't handle packets with ip fragment */ + if (!(htons(ip->ip_off) & IP_DF)) { + chain->stat.ip_frag++; + return RSC_BYPASS; + } + + /* Don't handle packets with ecn flag */ + if (IPTOS_ECN(ip->ip_tos)) { + chain->stat.ip_ecn++; + return RSC_BYPASS; + } + + ip_len = htons(ip->ip_len); + if (ip_len < (sizeof(struct ip_header) + sizeof(struct tcp_header)) + || ip_len > (size - chain->n->guest_hdr_len - + sizeof(struct eth_header))) { + chain->stat.ip_hacked++; + return RSC_BYPASS; + } + + return RSC_CANDIDATE; +} + +static size_t virtio_net_rsc_receive4(VirtioNetRscChain *chain, + NetClientState *nc, + const uint8_t *buf, size_t size) +{ + int32_t ret; + uint16_t hdr_len; + VirtioNetRscUnit unit; + + hdr_len = ((VirtIONet *)(chain->n))->guest_hdr_len; + + if (size < (hdr_len + sizeof(struct eth_header) + sizeof(struct ip_header) + + sizeof(struct tcp_header))) { + chain->stat.bypass_not_tcp++; + return virtio_net_do_receive(nc, buf, size); + } + + virtio_net_rsc_extract_unit4(chain, buf, &unit); + if (virtio_net_rsc_sanity_check4(chain, unit.ip, buf, size) + != RSC_CANDIDATE) { + return virtio_net_do_receive(nc, buf, size); + } + + ret = virtio_net_rsc_tcp_ctrl_check(chain, unit.tcp); + if (ret == RSC_BYPASS) { + return virtio_net_do_receive(nc, buf, size); + } else if (ret == RSC_FINAL) { + return virtio_net_rsc_drain_flow(chain, nc, buf, size, + ((hdr_len + sizeof(struct eth_header)) + 12), + VIRTIO_NET_IP4_ADDR_SIZE, + hdr_len + sizeof(struct eth_header) + sizeof(struct ip_header)); + } + + return virtio_net_rsc_do_coalesce(chain, nc, buf, size, &unit); +} + +static int32_t virtio_net_rsc_sanity_check6(VirtioNetRscChain *chain, + struct ip6_header *ip6, + const uint8_t *buf, size_t size) +{ + uint16_t ip_len; + + if (((ip6->ip6_ctlun.ip6_un1.ip6_un1_flow & 0xF0) >> 4) + != IP_HEADER_VERSION_6) { + return RSC_BYPASS; + } + + /* Both option and protocol is checked in this */ + if (ip6->ip6_ctlun.ip6_un1.ip6_un1_nxt != IPPROTO_TCP) { + chain->stat.bypass_not_tcp++; + return RSC_BYPASS; + } + + ip_len = htons(ip6->ip6_ctlun.ip6_un1.ip6_un1_plen); + if (ip_len < sizeof(struct tcp_header) || + ip_len > (size - chain->n->guest_hdr_len - sizeof(struct eth_header) + - sizeof(struct ip6_header))) { + chain->stat.ip_hacked++; + return RSC_BYPASS; + } + + /* Don't handle packets with ecn flag */ + if (IP6_ECN(ip6->ip6_ctlun.ip6_un3.ip6_un3_ecn)) { + chain->stat.ip_ecn++; + return RSC_BYPASS; + } + + return RSC_CANDIDATE; +} + +static size_t virtio_net_rsc_receive6(void *opq, NetClientState *nc, + const uint8_t *buf, size_t size) +{ + int32_t ret; + uint16_t hdr_len; + VirtioNetRscChain *chain; + VirtioNetRscUnit unit; + + chain = (VirtioNetRscChain *)opq; + hdr_len = ((VirtIONet *)(chain->n))->guest_hdr_len; + + if (size < (hdr_len + sizeof(struct eth_header) + sizeof(struct ip6_header) + + sizeof(tcp_header))) { + return virtio_net_do_receive(nc, buf, size); + } + + virtio_net_rsc_extract_unit6(chain, buf, &unit); + if (RSC_CANDIDATE != virtio_net_rsc_sanity_check6(chain, + unit.ip, buf, size)) { + return virtio_net_do_receive(nc, buf, size); + } + + ret = virtio_net_rsc_tcp_ctrl_check(chain, unit.tcp); + if (ret == RSC_BYPASS) { + return virtio_net_do_receive(nc, buf, size); + } else if (ret == RSC_FINAL) { + return virtio_net_rsc_drain_flow(chain, nc, buf, size, + ((hdr_len + sizeof(struct eth_header)) + 8), + VIRTIO_NET_IP6_ADDR_SIZE, + hdr_len + sizeof(struct eth_header) + + sizeof(struct ip6_header)); + } + + return virtio_net_rsc_do_coalesce(chain, nc, buf, size, &unit); +} + +static VirtioNetRscChain *virtio_net_rsc_lookup_chain(VirtIONet *n, + NetClientState *nc, + uint16_t proto) +{ + VirtioNetRscChain *chain; + + if ((proto != (uint16_t)ETH_P_IP) && (proto != (uint16_t)ETH_P_IPV6)) { + return NULL; + } + + QTAILQ_FOREACH(chain, &n->rsc_chains, next) { + if (chain->proto == proto) { + return chain; + } + } + + chain = g_malloc(sizeof(*chain)); + chain->n = n; + chain->proto = proto; + if (proto == (uint16_t)ETH_P_IP) { + chain->max_payload = VIRTIO_NET_MAX_IP4_PAYLOAD; + chain->gso_type = VIRTIO_NET_HDR_GSO_TCPV4; + } else { + chain->max_payload = VIRTIO_NET_MAX_IP6_PAYLOAD; + chain->gso_type = VIRTIO_NET_HDR_GSO_TCPV6; + } + chain->drain_timer = timer_new_ns(QEMU_CLOCK_HOST, + virtio_net_rsc_purge, chain); + memset(&chain->stat, 0, sizeof(chain->stat)); + + QTAILQ_INIT(&chain->buffers); + QTAILQ_INSERT_TAIL(&n->rsc_chains, chain, next); + + return chain; +} + +static ssize_t virtio_net_rsc_receive(NetClientState *nc, + const uint8_t *buf, + size_t size) +{ + uint16_t proto; + VirtioNetRscChain *chain; + struct eth_header *eth; + VirtIONet *n; + + n = qemu_get_nic_opaque(nc); + if (size < (n->host_hdr_len + sizeof(struct eth_header))) { + return virtio_net_do_receive(nc, buf, size); + } + + eth = (struct eth_header *)(buf + n->guest_hdr_len); + proto = htons(eth->h_proto); + + chain = virtio_net_rsc_lookup_chain(n, nc, proto); + if (chain) { + chain->stat.received++; + if (proto == (uint16_t)ETH_P_IP && n->rsc4_enabled) { + return virtio_net_rsc_receive4(chain, nc, buf, size); + } else if (proto == (uint16_t)ETH_P_IPV6 && n->rsc6_enabled) { + return virtio_net_rsc_receive6(chain, nc, buf, size); + } + } + return virtio_net_do_receive(nc, buf, size); +} + +static ssize_t virtio_net_receive(NetClientState *nc, const uint8_t *buf, + size_t size) +{ + VirtIONet *n = qemu_get_nic_opaque(nc); + if ((n->rsc4_enabled || n->rsc6_enabled)) { + return virtio_net_rsc_receive(nc, buf, size); + } else { + return virtio_net_do_receive(nc, buf, size); + } +} + static int32_t virtio_net_flush_tx(VirtIONetQueue *q); static void virtio_net_tx_complete(NetClientState *nc, ssize_t len) @@ -2075,6 +2734,7 @@ static void virtio_net_device_realize(DeviceState *dev, Error **errp) nc = qemu_get_queue(n->nic); nc->rxfilter_notify_enabled = 1; + QTAILQ_INIT(&n->rsc_chains); n->qdev = dev; } @@ -2104,6 +2764,7 @@ static void virtio_net_device_unrealize(DeviceState *dev, Error **errp) timer_free(n->announce_timer); g_free(n->vqs); qemu_del_nic(n->nic); + virtio_net_rsc_cleanup(n); virtio_cleanup(vdev); } @@ -2184,6 +2845,10 @@ static Property virtio_net_properties[] = { DEFINE_PROP_BIT64("ctrl_guest_offloads", VirtIONet, host_features, VIRTIO_NET_F_CTRL_GUEST_OFFLOADS, true), DEFINE_PROP_BIT64("mq", VirtIONet, host_features, VIRTIO_NET_F_MQ, false), + DEFINE_PROP_BIT64("guest_rsc_ext", VirtIONet, host_features, + VIRTIO_NET_F_RSC_EXT, false), + DEFINE_PROP_UINT32("rsc_interval", VirtIONet, rsc_timeout, + VIRTIO_NET_RSC_DEFAULT_INTERVAL), DEFINE_NIC_PROPERTIES(VirtIONet, nic_conf), DEFINE_PROP_UINT32("x-txtimer", VirtIONet, net_conf.txtimer, TX_TIMER_INTERVAL), diff --git a/include/hw/virtio/virtio-net.h b/include/hw/virtio/virtio-net.h index 4d7f3c82ca..c7ec1a755f 100644 --- a/include/hw/virtio/virtio-net.h +++ b/include/hw/virtio/virtio-net.h @@ -44,6 +44,83 @@ typedef struct virtio_net_conf uint8_t duplex; } virtio_net_conf; +/* Coalesced packets type & status */ +typedef enum { + RSC_COALESCE, /* Data been coalesced */ + RSC_FINAL, /* Will terminate current connection */ + RSC_NO_MATCH, /* No matched in the buffer pool */ + RSC_BYPASS, /* Packet to be bypass, not tcp, tcp ctrl, etc */ + RSC_CANDIDATE /* Data want to be coalesced */ +} CoalesceStatus; + +typedef struct VirtioNetRscStat { + uint32_t received; + uint32_t coalesced; + uint32_t over_size; + uint32_t cache; + uint32_t empty_cache; + uint32_t no_match_cache; + uint32_t win_update; + uint32_t no_match; + uint32_t tcp_syn; + uint32_t tcp_ctrl_drain; + uint32_t dup_ack; + uint32_t dup_ack1; + uint32_t dup_ack2; + uint32_t pure_ack; + uint32_t ack_out_of_win; + uint32_t data_out_of_win; + uint32_t data_out_of_order; + uint32_t data_after_pure_ack; + uint32_t bypass_not_tcp; + uint32_t tcp_option; + uint32_t tcp_all_opt; + uint32_t ip_frag; + uint32_t ip_ecn; + uint32_t ip_hacked; + uint32_t ip_option; + uint32_t purge_failed; + uint32_t drain_failed; + uint32_t final_failed; + int64_t timer; +} VirtioNetRscStat; + +/* Rsc unit general info used to checking if can coalescing */ +typedef struct VirtioNetRscUnit { + void *ip; /* ip header */ + uint16_t *ip_plen; /* data len pointer in ip header field */ + struct tcp_header *tcp; /* tcp header */ + uint16_t tcp_hdrlen; /* tcp header len */ + uint16_t payload; /* pure payload without virtio/eth/ip/tcp */ +} VirtioNetRscUnit; + +/* Coalesced segmant */ +typedef struct VirtioNetRscSeg { + QTAILQ_ENTRY(VirtioNetRscSeg) next; + void *buf; + size_t size; + uint16_t packets; + uint16_t dup_ack; + bool is_coalesced; /* need recal ipv4 header checksum, mark here */ + VirtioNetRscUnit unit; + NetClientState *nc; +} VirtioNetRscSeg; + +struct VirtIONet; +typedef struct VirtIONet VirtIONet; + +/* Chain is divided by protocol(ipv4/v6) and NetClientInfo */ +typedef struct VirtioNetRscChain { + QTAILQ_ENTRY(VirtioNetRscChain) next; + VirtIONet *n; /* VirtIONet */ + uint16_t proto; + uint8_t gso_type; + uint16_t max_payload; + QEMUTimer *drain_timer; + QTAILQ_HEAD(, VirtioNetRscSeg) buffers; + VirtioNetRscStat stat; +} VirtioNetRscChain; + /* Maximum packet size we can receive from tap device: header + 64k */ #define VIRTIO_NET_MAX_BUFSIZE (sizeof(struct virtio_net_hdr) + (64 * KiB)) @@ -66,12 +143,18 @@ typedef struct VirtIONet { VirtIONetQueue *vqs; VirtQueue *ctrl_vq; NICState *nic; + /* RSC Chains - temporary storage of coalesced data, + all these data are lost in case of migration */ + QTAILQ_HEAD(, VirtioNetRscChain) rsc_chains; uint32_t tx_timeout; int32_t tx_burst; uint32_t has_vnet_hdr; size_t host_hdr_len; size_t guest_hdr_len; uint64_t host_features; + uint32_t rsc_timeout; + uint8_t rsc4_enabled; + uint8_t rsc6_enabled; uint8_t has_ufo; uint32_t mergeable_rx_bufs; uint8_t promisc; diff --git a/include/net/eth.h b/include/net/eth.h index e6dc8a7ba0..7f45c678e7 100644 --- a/include/net/eth.h +++ b/include/net/eth.h @@ -177,6 +177,8 @@ struct tcp_hdr { #define TH_PUSH 0x08 #define TH_ACK 0x10 #define TH_URG 0x20 +#define TH_ECE 0x40 +#define TH_CWR 0x80 u_short th_win; /* window */ u_short th_sum; /* checksum */ u_short th_urp; /* urgent pointer */