diff --git a/cpu-exec.c b/cpu-exec.c
index 9092145d0b..c9e1a8208b 100644
--- a/cpu-exec.c
+++ b/cpu-exec.c
@@ -203,12 +203,12 @@ int cpu_exec(CPUArchState *env)
     uint8_t *tc_ptr;
     tcg_target_ulong next_tb;
 
-    if (env->halted) {
+    if (cpu->halted) {
         if (!cpu_has_work(cpu)) {
             return EXCP_HALTED;
         }
 
-        env->halted = 0;
+        cpu->halted = 0;
     }
 
     cpu_single_env = env;
@@ -278,14 +278,14 @@ int cpu_exec(CPUArchState *env)
 
             next_tb = 0; /* force lookup of first TB */
             for(;;) {
-                interrupt_request = env->interrupt_request;
+                interrupt_request = cpu->interrupt_request;
                 if (unlikely(interrupt_request)) {
                     if (unlikely(env->singlestep_enabled & SSTEP_NOIRQ)) {
                         /* Mask out external interrupts for this step. */
                         interrupt_request &= ~CPU_INTERRUPT_SSTEP_MASK;
                     }
                     if (interrupt_request & CPU_INTERRUPT_DEBUG) {
-                        env->interrupt_request &= ~CPU_INTERRUPT_DEBUG;
+                        cpu->interrupt_request &= ~CPU_INTERRUPT_DEBUG;
                         env->exception_index = EXCP_DEBUG;
                         cpu_loop_exit(env);
                     }
@@ -293,8 +293,8 @@ int cpu_exec(CPUArchState *env)
     defined(TARGET_PPC) || defined(TARGET_ALPHA) || defined(TARGET_CRIS) || \
     defined(TARGET_MICROBLAZE) || defined(TARGET_LM32) || defined(TARGET_UNICORE32)
                     if (interrupt_request & CPU_INTERRUPT_HALT) {
-                        env->interrupt_request &= ~CPU_INTERRUPT_HALT;
-                        env->halted = 1;
+                        cpu->interrupt_request &= ~CPU_INTERRUPT_HALT;
+                        cpu->halted = 1;
                         env->exception_index = EXCP_HLT;
                         cpu_loop_exit(env);
                     }
@@ -302,7 +302,7 @@ int cpu_exec(CPUArchState *env)
 #if defined(TARGET_I386)
 #if !defined(CONFIG_USER_ONLY)
                     if (interrupt_request & CPU_INTERRUPT_POLL) {
-                        env->interrupt_request &= ~CPU_INTERRUPT_POLL;
+                        cpu->interrupt_request &= ~CPU_INTERRUPT_POLL;
                         apic_poll_irq(env->apic_state);
                     }
 #endif
@@ -319,17 +319,17 @@ int cpu_exec(CPUArchState *env)
                             !(env->hflags & HF_SMM_MASK)) {
                             cpu_svm_check_intercept_param(env, SVM_EXIT_SMI,
                                                           0);
-                            env->interrupt_request &= ~CPU_INTERRUPT_SMI;
+                            cpu->interrupt_request &= ~CPU_INTERRUPT_SMI;
                             do_smm_enter(env);
                             next_tb = 0;
                         } else if ((interrupt_request & CPU_INTERRUPT_NMI) &&
                                    !(env->hflags2 & HF2_NMI_MASK)) {
-                            env->interrupt_request &= ~CPU_INTERRUPT_NMI;
+                            cpu->interrupt_request &= ~CPU_INTERRUPT_NMI;
                             env->hflags2 |= HF2_NMI_MASK;
                             do_interrupt_x86_hardirq(env, EXCP02_NMI, 1);
                             next_tb = 0;
                         } else if (interrupt_request & CPU_INTERRUPT_MCE) {
-                            env->interrupt_request &= ~CPU_INTERRUPT_MCE;
+                            cpu->interrupt_request &= ~CPU_INTERRUPT_MCE;
                             do_interrupt_x86_hardirq(env, EXCP12_MCHK, 0);
                             next_tb = 0;
                         } else if ((interrupt_request & CPU_INTERRUPT_HARD) &&
@@ -341,7 +341,8 @@ int cpu_exec(CPUArchState *env)
                             int intno;
                             cpu_svm_check_intercept_param(env, SVM_EXIT_INTR,
                                                           0);
-                            env->interrupt_request &= ~(CPU_INTERRUPT_HARD | CPU_INTERRUPT_VIRQ);
+                            cpu->interrupt_request &= ~(CPU_INTERRUPT_HARD |
+                                                        CPU_INTERRUPT_VIRQ);
                             intno = cpu_get_pic_interrupt(env);
                             qemu_log_mask(CPU_LOG_TB_IN_ASM, "Servicing hardware INT=0x%02x\n", intno);
                             do_interrupt_x86_hardirq(env, intno, 1);
@@ -359,7 +360,7 @@ int cpu_exec(CPUArchState *env)
                             intno = ldl_phys(env->vm_vmcb + offsetof(struct vmcb, control.int_vector));
                             qemu_log_mask(CPU_LOG_TB_IN_ASM, "Servicing virtual hardware INT=0x%02x\n", intno);
                             do_interrupt_x86_hardirq(env, intno, 1);
-                            env->interrupt_request &= ~CPU_INTERRUPT_VIRQ;
+                            cpu->interrupt_request &= ~CPU_INTERRUPT_VIRQ;
                             next_tb = 0;
 #endif
                         }
@@ -370,8 +371,9 @@ int cpu_exec(CPUArchState *env)
                     }
                     if (interrupt_request & CPU_INTERRUPT_HARD) {
                         ppc_hw_interrupt(env);
-                        if (env->pending_interrupts == 0)
-                            env->interrupt_request &= ~CPU_INTERRUPT_HARD;
+                        if (env->pending_interrupts == 0) {
+                            cpu->interrupt_request &= ~CPU_INTERRUPT_HARD;
+                        }
                         next_tb = 0;
                     }
 #elif defined(TARGET_LM32)
@@ -548,8 +550,8 @@ int cpu_exec(CPUArchState *env)
 #endif
                    /* Don't use the cached interrupt_request value,
                       do_interrupt may have updated the EXITTB flag. */
-                    if (env->interrupt_request & CPU_INTERRUPT_EXITTB) {
-                        env->interrupt_request &= ~CPU_INTERRUPT_EXITTB;
+                    if (cpu->interrupt_request & CPU_INTERRUPT_EXITTB) {
+                        cpu->interrupt_request &= ~CPU_INTERRUPT_EXITTB;
                         /* ensure that no TB jump will be modified as
                            the program flow was changed */
                         next_tb = 0;
diff --git a/cpus.c b/cpus.c
index 46355c1321..8d47bfd85b 100644
--- a/cpus.c
+++ b/cpus.c
@@ -72,7 +72,7 @@ static bool cpu_thread_is_idle(CPUArchState *env)
     if (cpu->stopped || !runstate_is_running()) {
         return true;
     }
-    if (!env->halted || qemu_cpu_has_work(cpu) ||
+    if (!cpu->halted || qemu_cpu_has_work(cpu) ||
         kvm_async_interrupts_enabled()) {
         return false;
     }
@@ -1198,7 +1198,7 @@ CpuInfoList *qmp_query_cpus(Error **errp)
         info->value = g_malloc0(sizeof(*info->value));
         info->value->CPU = cpu->cpu_index;
         info->value->current = (env == first_cpu);
-        info->value->halted = env->halted;
+        info->value->halted = cpu->halted;
         info->value->thread_id = cpu->thread_id;
 #if defined(TARGET_I386)
         info->value->has_pc = true;
diff --git a/exec.c b/exec.c
index 254ae620ce..4462edf076 100644
--- a/exec.c
+++ b/exec.c
@@ -223,12 +223,12 @@ void cpu_exec_init_all(void)
 
 static int cpu_common_post_load(void *opaque, int version_id)
 {
-    CPUArchState *env = opaque;
+    CPUState *cpu = opaque;
 
     /* 0x01 was CPU_INTERRUPT_EXIT. This line can be removed when the
        version_id is increased. */
-    env->interrupt_request &= ~0x01;
-    tlb_flush(env, 1);
+    cpu->interrupt_request &= ~0x01;
+    tlb_flush(cpu->env_ptr, 1);
 
     return 0;
 }
@@ -240,8 +240,8 @@ static const VMStateDescription vmstate_cpu_common = {
     .minimum_version_id_old = 1,
     .post_load = cpu_common_post_load,
     .fields      = (VMStateField []) {
-        VMSTATE_UINT32(halted, CPUArchState),
-        VMSTATE_UINT32(interrupt_request, CPUArchState),
+        VMSTATE_UINT32(halted, CPUState),
+        VMSTATE_UINT32(interrupt_request, CPUState),
         VMSTATE_END_OF_LIST()
     }
 };
@@ -293,7 +293,7 @@ void cpu_exec_init(CPUArchState *env)
 #if defined(CONFIG_USER_ONLY)
     cpu_list_unlock();
 #endif
-    vmstate_register(NULL, cpu_index, &vmstate_cpu_common, env);
+    vmstate_register(NULL, cpu_index, &vmstate_cpu_common, cpu);
 #if defined(CPU_SAVE_VERSION) && !defined(CONFIG_USER_ONLY)
     register_savevm(NULL, "cpu", cpu_index, CPU_SAVE_VERSION,
                     cpu_save, cpu_load, env);
@@ -494,7 +494,9 @@ void cpu_single_step(CPUArchState *env, int enabled)
 
 void cpu_reset_interrupt(CPUArchState *env, int mask)
 {
-    env->interrupt_request &= ~mask;
+    CPUState *cpu = ENV_GET_CPU(env);
+
+    cpu->interrupt_request &= ~mask;
 }
 
 void cpu_exit(CPUArchState *env)
diff --git a/gdbstub.c b/gdbstub.c
index e414ad9157..43b7d4d00f 100644
--- a/gdbstub.c
+++ b/gdbstub.c
@@ -2408,7 +2408,7 @@ static int gdb_handle_packet(GDBState *s, const char *line_buf)
                 cpu_synchronize_state(env);
                 len = snprintf((char *)mem_buf, sizeof(mem_buf),
                                "CPU#%d [%s]", cpu->cpu_index,
-                               env->halted ? "halted " : "running");
+                               cpu->halted ? "halted " : "running");
                 memtohex(buf, mem_buf, len);
                 put_packet(s, buf);
             }
diff --git a/hw/arm/omap1.c b/hw/arm/omap1.c
index 6f0a8ca074..7afd590ec7 100644
--- a/hw/arm/omap1.c
+++ b/hw/arm/omap1.c
@@ -1721,6 +1721,7 @@ static uint64_t omap_clkdsp_read(void *opaque, hwaddr addr,
                                  unsigned size)
 {
     struct omap_mpu_state_s *s = (struct omap_mpu_state_s *) opaque;
+    CPUState *cpu = CPU(s->cpu);
 
     if (size != 2) {
         return omap_badwidth_read16(opaque, addr);
@@ -1737,8 +1738,9 @@ static uint64_t omap_clkdsp_read(void *opaque, hwaddr addr,
         return s->clkm.dsp_rstct2;
 
     case 0x18:	/* DSP_SYSST */
+        cpu = CPU(s->cpu);
         return (s->clkm.clocking_scheme << 11) | s->clkm.cold_start |
-                (s->cpu->env.halted << 6);      /* Quite useless... */
+                (cpu->halted << 6);      /* Quite useless... */
     }
 
     OMAP_BAD_REG(addr);
@@ -3754,8 +3756,9 @@ static void omap_setup_dsp_mapping(MemoryRegion *system_memory,
 void omap_mpu_wakeup(void *opaque, int irq, int req)
 {
     struct omap_mpu_state_s *mpu = (struct omap_mpu_state_s *) opaque;
+    CPUState *cpu = CPU(mpu->cpu);
 
-    if (mpu->cpu->env.halted) {
+    if (cpu->halted) {
         cpu_interrupt(&mpu->cpu->env, CPU_INTERRUPT_EXITTB);
     }
 }
diff --git a/hw/arm/pxa2xx_gpio.c b/hw/arm/pxa2xx_gpio.c
index eef8411e86..d2da928ac0 100644
--- a/hw/arm/pxa2xx_gpio.c
+++ b/hw/arm/pxa2xx_gpio.c
@@ -93,6 +93,7 @@ static const int pxa2xx_gpio_wake[PXA2XX_GPIO_BANKS] = {
 static void pxa2xx_gpio_set(void *opaque, int line, int level)
 {
     PXA2xxGPIOInfo *s = (PXA2xxGPIOInfo *) opaque;
+    CPUState *cpu = CPU(s->cpu);
     int bank;
     uint32_t mask;
 
@@ -118,7 +119,7 @@ static void pxa2xx_gpio_set(void *opaque, int line, int level)
         pxa2xx_gpio_irq_update(s);
 
     /* Wake-up GPIOs */
-    if (s->cpu->env.halted && (mask & ~s->dir[bank] & pxa2xx_gpio_wake[bank])) {
+    if (cpu->halted && (mask & ~s->dir[bank] & pxa2xx_gpio_wake[bank])) {
         cpu_interrupt(&s->cpu->env, CPU_INTERRUPT_EXITTB);
     }
 }
diff --git a/hw/arm/pxa2xx_pic.c b/hw/arm/pxa2xx_pic.c
index 145fc78c2f..b55ce479f4 100644
--- a/hw/arm/pxa2xx_pic.c
+++ b/hw/arm/pxa2xx_pic.c
@@ -46,8 +46,9 @@ static void pxa2xx_pic_update(void *opaque)
 {
     uint32_t mask[2];
     PXA2xxPICState *s = (PXA2xxPICState *) opaque;
+    CPUState *cpu = CPU(s->cpu);
 
-    if (s->cpu->env.halted) {
+    if (cpu->halted) {
         mask[0] = s->int_pending[0] & (s->int_enabled[0] | s->int_idle);
         mask[1] = s->int_pending[1] & (s->int_enabled[1] | s->int_idle);
         if (mask[0] || mask[1]) {
diff --git a/hw/i386/xen_machine_pv.c b/hw/i386/xen_machine_pv.c
index a8177b6340..37ba34e5a9 100644
--- a/hw/i386/xen_machine_pv.c
+++ b/hw/i386/xen_machine_pv.c
@@ -36,7 +36,7 @@ static void xen_init_pv(QEMUMachineInitArgs *args)
     const char *kernel_cmdline = args->kernel_cmdline;
     const char *initrd_filename = args->initrd_filename;
     X86CPU *cpu;
-    CPUX86State *env;
+    CPUState *cs;
     DriveInfo *dinfo;
     int i;
 
@@ -49,8 +49,8 @@ static void xen_init_pv(QEMUMachineInitArgs *args)
 #endif
     }
     cpu = cpu_x86_init(cpu_model);
-    env = &cpu->env;
-    env->halted = 1;
+    cs = CPU(cpu);
+    cs->halted = 1;
 
     /* Initialize backend core & drivers */
     if (xen_be_init() != 0) {
diff --git a/hw/openrisc/cputimer.c b/hw/openrisc/cputimer.c
index f6c877f425..4144b34be7 100644
--- a/hw/openrisc/cputimer.c
+++ b/hw/openrisc/cputimer.c
@@ -73,8 +73,10 @@ static void openrisc_timer_cb(void *opaque)
 
     if ((cpu->env.ttmr & TTMR_IE) &&
          qemu_timer_expired(cpu->env.timer, qemu_get_clock_ns(vm_clock))) {
+        CPUState *cs = CPU(cpu);
+
         cpu->env.ttmr |= TTMR_IP;
-        cpu->env.interrupt_request |= CPU_INTERRUPT_TIMER;
+        cs->interrupt_request |= CPU_INTERRUPT_TIMER;
     }
 
     switch (cpu->env.ttmr & TTMR_M) {
diff --git a/hw/ppc/e500.c b/hw/ppc/e500.c
index 451682cb83..fef9c5d842 100644
--- a/hw/ppc/e500.c
+++ b/hw/ppc/e500.c
@@ -420,26 +420,28 @@ static void mmubooke_create_initial_mapping(CPUPPCState *env)
 static void ppce500_cpu_reset_sec(void *opaque)
 {
     PowerPCCPU *cpu = opaque;
+    CPUState *cs = CPU(cpu);
     CPUPPCState *env = &cpu->env;
 
-    cpu_reset(CPU(cpu));
+    cpu_reset(cs);
 
     /* Secondary CPU starts in halted state for now. Needs to change when
        implementing non-kernel boot. */
-    env->halted = 1;
+    cs->halted = 1;
     env->exception_index = EXCP_HLT;
 }
 
 static void ppce500_cpu_reset(void *opaque)
 {
     PowerPCCPU *cpu = opaque;
+    CPUState *cs = CPU(cpu);
     CPUPPCState *env = &cpu->env;
     struct boot_info *bi = env->load_info;
 
-    cpu_reset(CPU(cpu));
+    cpu_reset(cs);
 
     /* Set initial guest state. */
-    env->halted = 0;
+    cs->halted = 0;
     env->gpr[1] = (16<<20) - 8;
     env->gpr[3] = bi->dt_base;
     env->nip = bi->entry;
diff --git a/hw/ppc/ppc.c b/hw/ppc/ppc.c
index c9437fc6a7..b2d7fe8df7 100644
--- a/hw/ppc/ppc.c
+++ b/hw/ppc/ppc.c
@@ -72,7 +72,7 @@ void ppc_set_irq(PowerPCCPU *cpu, int n_IRQ, int level)
 
     LOG_IRQ("%s: %p n_IRQ %d level %d => pending %08" PRIx32
                 "req %08x\n", __func__, env, n_IRQ, level,
-                env->pending_interrupts, env->interrupt_request);
+                env->pending_interrupts, CPU(cpu)->interrupt_request);
 }
 
 /* PowerPC 6xx / 7xx internal IRQ controller */
@@ -87,6 +87,8 @@ static void ppc6xx_set_irq(void *opaque, int pin, int level)
     cur_level = (env->irq_input_state >> pin) & 1;
     /* Don't generate spurious events */
     if ((cur_level == 1 && level == 0) || (cur_level == 0 && level != 0)) {
+        CPUState *cs = CPU(cpu);
+
         switch (pin) {
         case PPC6xx_INPUT_TBEN:
             /* Level sensitive - active high */
@@ -126,7 +128,7 @@ static void ppc6xx_set_irq(void *opaque, int pin, int level)
             /* XXX: Note that the only way to restart the CPU is to reset it */
             if (level) {
                 LOG_IRQ("%s: stop the CPU\n", __func__);
-                env->halted = 1;
+                cs->halted = 1;
             }
             break;
         case PPC6xx_INPUT_HRESET:
@@ -174,6 +176,8 @@ static void ppc970_set_irq(void *opaque, int pin, int level)
     cur_level = (env->irq_input_state >> pin) & 1;
     /* Don't generate spurious events */
     if ((cur_level == 1 && level == 0) || (cur_level == 0 && level != 0)) {
+        CPUState *cs = CPU(cpu);
+
         switch (pin) {
         case PPC970_INPUT_INT:
             /* Level sensitive - active high */
@@ -203,11 +207,11 @@ static void ppc970_set_irq(void *opaque, int pin, int level)
             /* XXX: TODO: relay the signal to CKSTP_OUT pin */
             if (level) {
                 LOG_IRQ("%s: stop the CPU\n", __func__);
-                env->halted = 1;
+                cs->halted = 1;
             } else {
                 LOG_IRQ("%s: restart the CPU\n", __func__);
-                env->halted = 0;
-                qemu_cpu_kick(CPU(cpu));
+                cs->halted = 0;
+                qemu_cpu_kick(cs);
             }
             break;
         case PPC970_INPUT_HRESET:
@@ -295,6 +299,8 @@ static void ppc40x_set_irq(void *opaque, int pin, int level)
     cur_level = (env->irq_input_state >> pin) & 1;
     /* Don't generate spurious events */
     if ((cur_level == 1 && level == 0) || (cur_level == 0 && level != 0)) {
+        CPUState *cs = CPU(cpu);
+
         switch (pin) {
         case PPC40x_INPUT_RESET_SYS:
             if (level) {
@@ -332,11 +338,11 @@ static void ppc40x_set_irq(void *opaque, int pin, int level)
             /* Level sensitive - active low */
             if (level) {
                 LOG_IRQ("%s: stop the CPU\n", __func__);
-                env->halted = 1;
+                cs->halted = 1;
             } else {
                 LOG_IRQ("%s: restart the CPU\n", __func__);
-                env->halted = 0;
-                qemu_cpu_kick(CPU(cpu));
+                cs->halted = 0;
+                qemu_cpu_kick(cs);
             }
             break;
         case PPC40x_INPUT_DEBUG:
diff --git a/hw/ppc/ppce500_spin.c b/hw/ppc/ppce500_spin.c
index d904fbe176..1290d37bb9 100644
--- a/hw/ppc/ppce500_spin.c
+++ b/hw/ppc/ppce500_spin.c
@@ -112,7 +112,7 @@ static void spin_kick(void *data)
     map_start = ldq_p(&curspin->addr) & ~(map_size - 1);
     mmubooke_create_initial_mapping(env, 0, map_start, map_size);
 
-    env->halted = 0;
+    cpu->halted = 0;
     env->exception_index = -1;
     cpu->stopped = false;
     qemu_cpu_kick(cpu);
diff --git a/hw/ppc/spapr.c b/hw/ppc/spapr.c
index fd2411310c..f355a9bb84 100644
--- a/hw/ppc/spapr.c
+++ b/hw/ppc/spapr.c
@@ -617,6 +617,8 @@ static void spapr_reset_htab(sPAPREnvironment *spapr)
 
 static void ppc_spapr_reset(void)
 {
+    CPUState *first_cpu_cpu;
+
     /* Reset the hash table & recalc the RMA */
     spapr_reset_htab(spapr);
 
@@ -627,9 +629,10 @@ static void ppc_spapr_reset(void)
                        spapr->rtas_size);
 
     /* Set up the entry state */
+    first_cpu_cpu = CPU(first_cpu);
     first_cpu->gpr[3] = spapr->fdt_addr;
     first_cpu->gpr[5] = 0;
-    first_cpu->halted = 0;
+    first_cpu_cpu->halted = 0;
     first_cpu->nip = spapr->entry_point;
 
 }
@@ -637,14 +640,15 @@ static void ppc_spapr_reset(void)
 static void spapr_cpu_reset(void *opaque)
 {
     PowerPCCPU *cpu = opaque;
+    CPUState *cs = CPU(cpu);
     CPUPPCState *env = &cpu->env;
 
-    cpu_reset(CPU(cpu));
+    cpu_reset(cs);
 
     /* All CPUs start halted.  CPU0 is unhalted from the machine level
      * reset code and the rest are explicitly started up by the guest
      * using an RTAS call */
-    env->halted = 1;
+    cs->halted = 1;
 
     env->spr[SPR_HIOR] = 0;
 
diff --git a/hw/ppc/spapr_hcall.c b/hw/ppc/spapr_hcall.c
index 77c052fcb1..dd72743b52 100644
--- a/hw/ppc/spapr_hcall.c
+++ b/hw/ppc/spapr_hcall.c
@@ -543,7 +543,7 @@ static target_ulong h_cede(PowerPCCPU *cpu, sPAPREnvironment *spapr,
     env->msr |= (1ULL << MSR_EE);
     hreg_compute_hflags(env);
     if (!cpu_has_work(cs)) {
-        env->halted = 1;
+        cs->halted = 1;
         env->exception_index = EXCP_HLT;
         cs->exit_request = 1;
     }
diff --git a/hw/ppc/spapr_rtas.c b/hw/ppc/spapr_rtas.c
index 5ec787f29d..a24e853d4d 100644
--- a/hw/ppc/spapr_rtas.c
+++ b/hw/ppc/spapr_rtas.c
@@ -145,7 +145,7 @@ static void rtas_query_cpu_stopped_state(sPAPREnvironment *spapr,
             continue;
         }
 
-        if (env->halted) {
+        if (cpu->halted) {
             rtas_st(rets, 1, 0);
         } else {
             rtas_st(rets, 1, 2);
@@ -184,7 +184,7 @@ static void rtas_start_cpu(sPAPREnvironment *spapr,
             continue;
         }
 
-        if (!env->halted) {
+        if (!cpu->halted) {
             rtas_st(rets, 0, -1);
             return;
         }
@@ -197,7 +197,7 @@ static void rtas_start_cpu(sPAPREnvironment *spapr,
         env->msr = (1ULL << MSR_SF) | (1ULL << MSR_ME);
         env->nip = start;
         env->gpr[3] = r3;
-        env->halted = 0;
+        cpu->halted = 0;
 
         qemu_cpu_kick(cpu);
 
diff --git a/hw/s390x/s390-virtio.c b/hw/s390x/s390-virtio.c
index e25c330320..ca275bd9d7 100644
--- a/hw/s390x/s390-virtio.c
+++ b/hw/s390x/s390-virtio.c
@@ -132,23 +132,25 @@ static unsigned s390_running_cpus;
 
 void s390_add_running_cpu(S390CPU *cpu)
 {
+    CPUState *cs = CPU(cpu);
     CPUS390XState *env = &cpu->env;
 
-    if (env->halted) {
+    if (cs->halted) {
         s390_running_cpus++;
-        env->halted = 0;
+        cs->halted = 0;
         env->exception_index = -1;
     }
 }
 
 unsigned s390_del_running_cpu(S390CPU *cpu)
 {
+    CPUState *cs = CPU(cpu);
     CPUS390XState *env = &cpu->env;
 
-    if (env->halted == 0) {
+    if (cs->halted == 0) {
         assert(s390_running_cpus >= 1);
         s390_running_cpus--;
-        env->halted = 1;
+        cs->halted = 1;
         env->exception_index = EXCP_HLT;
     }
     return s390_running_cpus;
@@ -183,11 +185,13 @@ void s390_init_cpus(const char *cpu_model, uint8_t *storage_keys)
 
     for (i = 0; i < smp_cpus; i++) {
         S390CPU *cpu;
+        CPUState *cs;
 
         cpu = cpu_s390x_init(cpu_model);
+        cs = CPU(cpu);
 
         ipi_states[i] = cpu;
-        cpu->env.halted = 1;
+        cs->halted = 1;
         cpu->env.exception_index = EXCP_HLT;
         cpu->env.storage_keys = storage_keys;
     }
diff --git a/hw/sparc/leon3.c b/hw/sparc/leon3.c
index f58061f8ed..a9167e6f93 100644
--- a/hw/sparc/leon3.c
+++ b/hw/sparc/leon3.c
@@ -49,11 +49,12 @@ typedef struct ResetData {
 static void main_cpu_reset(void *opaque)
 {
     ResetData *s   = (ResetData *)opaque;
+    CPUState *cpu = CPU(s->cpu);
     CPUSPARCState  *env = &s->cpu->env;
 
-    cpu_reset(CPU(s->cpu));
+    cpu_reset(cpu);
 
-    env->halted = 0;
+    cpu->halted = 0;
     env->pc     = s->entry;
     env->npc    = s->entry + 4;
 }
diff --git a/hw/sparc/sun4m.c b/hw/sparc/sun4m.c
index 37bd04108d..a7e6966435 100644
--- a/hw/sparc/sun4m.c
+++ b/hw/sparc/sun4m.c
@@ -256,10 +256,11 @@ void cpu_check_irqs(CPUSPARCState *env)
 static void cpu_kick_irq(SPARCCPU *cpu)
 {
     CPUSPARCState *env = &cpu->env;
+    CPUState *cs = CPU(cpu);
 
-    env->halted = 0;
+    cs->halted = 0;
     cpu_check_irqs(env);
-    qemu_cpu_kick(CPU(cpu));
+    qemu_cpu_kick(cs);
 }
 
 static void cpu_set_irq(void *opaque, int irq, int level)
@@ -285,19 +286,19 @@ static void dummy_cpu_set_irq(void *opaque, int irq, int level)
 static void main_cpu_reset(void *opaque)
 {
     SPARCCPU *cpu = opaque;
-    CPUSPARCState *env = &cpu->env;
+    CPUState *cs = CPU(cpu);
 
-    cpu_reset(CPU(cpu));
-    env->halted = 0;
+    cpu_reset(cs);
+    cs->halted = 0;
 }
 
 static void secondary_cpu_reset(void *opaque)
 {
     SPARCCPU *cpu = opaque;
-    CPUSPARCState *env = &cpu->env;
+    CPUState *cs = CPU(cpu);
 
-    cpu_reset(CPU(cpu));
-    env->halted = 1;
+    cpu_reset(cs);
+    cs->halted = 1;
 }
 
 static void cpu_halt_signal(void *opaque, int irq, int level)
@@ -826,6 +827,7 @@ static const TypeInfo ram_info = {
 static void cpu_devinit(const char *cpu_model, unsigned int id,
                         uint64_t prom_addr, qemu_irq **cpu_irqs)
 {
+    CPUState *cs;
     SPARCCPU *cpu;
     CPUSPARCState *env;
 
@@ -841,7 +843,8 @@ static void cpu_devinit(const char *cpu_model, unsigned int id,
         qemu_register_reset(main_cpu_reset, cpu);
     } else {
         qemu_register_reset(secondary_cpu_reset, cpu);
-        env->halted = 1;
+        cs = CPU(cpu);
+        cs->halted = 1;
     }
     *cpu_irqs = qemu_allocate_irqs(cpu_set_irq, cpu, MAX_PILS);
     env->prom_addr = prom_addr;
diff --git a/hw/sparc64/sun4u.c b/hw/sparc64/sun4u.c
index 51ffa1c09b..ae3c95b5cf 100644
--- a/hw/sparc64/sun4u.c
+++ b/hw/sparc64/sun4u.c
@@ -254,6 +254,7 @@ static uint64_t sun4u_load_kernel(const char *kernel_filename,
 
 void cpu_check_irqs(CPUSPARCState *env)
 {
+    CPUState *cs;
     uint32_t pil = env->pil_in |
                   (env->softint & ~(SOFTINT_TIMER | SOFTINT_STIMER));
 
@@ -261,6 +262,7 @@ void cpu_check_irqs(CPUSPARCState *env)
     if (env->ivec_status & 0x20) {
         return;
     }
+    cs = CPU(sparc_env_get_cpu(env));
     /* check if TM or SM in SOFTINT are set
        setting these also causes interrupt 14 */
     if (env->softint & (SOFTINT_TIMER | SOFTINT_STIMER)) {
@@ -270,7 +272,7 @@ void cpu_check_irqs(CPUSPARCState *env)
     /* The bit corresponding to psrpil is (1<< psrpil), the next bit
        is (2 << psrpil). */
     if (pil < (2 << env->psrpil)){
-        if (env->interrupt_request & CPU_INTERRUPT_HARD) {
+        if (cs->interrupt_request & CPU_INTERRUPT_HARD) {
             CPUIRQ_DPRINTF("Reset CPU IRQ (current interrupt %x)\n",
                            env->interrupt_index);
             env->interrupt_index = 0;
@@ -302,7 +304,7 @@ void cpu_check_irqs(CPUSPARCState *env)
                 break;
             }
         }
-    } else if (env->interrupt_request & CPU_INTERRUPT_HARD) {
+    } else if (cs->interrupt_request & CPU_INTERRUPT_HARD) {
         CPUIRQ_DPRINTF("Interrupts disabled, pil=%08x pil_in=%08x softint=%08x "
                        "current interrupt %x\n",
                        pil, env->pil_in, env->softint, env->interrupt_index);
@@ -313,22 +315,25 @@ void cpu_check_irqs(CPUSPARCState *env)
 
 static void cpu_kick_irq(SPARCCPU *cpu)
 {
+    CPUState *cs = CPU(cpu);
     CPUSPARCState *env = &cpu->env;
 
-    env->halted = 0;
+    cs->halted = 0;
     cpu_check_irqs(env);
-    qemu_cpu_kick(CPU(cpu));
+    qemu_cpu_kick(cs);
 }
 
 static void cpu_set_ivec_irq(void *opaque, int irq, int level)
 {
     SPARCCPU *cpu = opaque;
     CPUSPARCState *env = &cpu->env;
+    CPUState *cs;
 
     if (level) {
         if (!(env->ivec_status & 0x20)) {
             CPUIRQ_DPRINTF("Raise IVEC IRQ %d\n", irq);
-            env->halted = 0;
+            cs = CPU(cpu);
+            cs->halted = 0;
             env->interrupt_index = TT_IVEC;
             env->ivec_status |= 0x20;
             env->ivec_data[0] = (0x1f << 6) | irq;
diff --git a/hw/xtensa/pic_cpu.c b/hw/xtensa/pic_cpu.c
index f485a1465c..12f66b6f55 100644
--- a/hw/xtensa/pic_cpu.c
+++ b/hw/xtensa/pic_cpu.c
@@ -47,6 +47,7 @@ void xtensa_advance_ccount(CPUXtensaState *env, uint32_t d)
 
 void check_interrupts(CPUXtensaState *env)
 {
+    CPUState *cs = CPU(xtensa_env_get_cpu(env));
     int minlevel = xtensa_get_cintlevel(env);
     uint32_t int_set_enabled = env->sregs[INTSET] & env->sregs[INTENABLE];
     int level;
@@ -54,7 +55,7 @@ void check_interrupts(CPUXtensaState *env)
     /* If the CPU is halted advance CCOUNT according to the vm_clock time
      * elapsed since the moment when it was advanced last time.
      */
-    if (env->halted) {
+    if (cs->halted) {
         int64_t now = qemu_get_clock_ns(vm_clock);
 
         xtensa_advance_ccount(env,
@@ -127,11 +128,12 @@ static void xtensa_ccompare_cb(void *opaque)
 {
     XtensaCPU *cpu = opaque;
     CPUXtensaState *env = &cpu->env;
+    CPUState *cs = CPU(cpu);
 
-    if (env->halted) {
+    if (cs->halted) {
         env->halt_clock = qemu_get_clock_ns(vm_clock);
         xtensa_advance_ccount(env, env->wake_ccount - env->sregs[CCOUNT]);
-        if (!cpu_has_work(CPU(cpu))) {
+        if (!cpu_has_work(cs)) {
             env->sregs[CCOUNT] = env->wake_ccount + 1;
             xtensa_rearm_ccompare_timer(env);
         }
diff --git a/include/exec/cpu-defs.h b/include/exec/cpu-defs.h
index 3dc96568ac..0ae967ae20 100644
--- a/include/exec/cpu-defs.h
+++ b/include/exec/cpu-defs.h
@@ -156,8 +156,6 @@ typedef struct CPUWatchpoint {
                             accessed */                                 \
     target_ulong mem_io_vaddr; /* target virtual addr at which the      \
                                      memory was accessed */             \
-    uint32_t halted; /* Nonzero if the CPU is in suspend state */       \
-    uint32_t interrupt_request;                                         \
     CPU_COMMON_TLB                                                      \
     struct TranslationBlock *tb_jmp_cache[TB_JMP_CACHE_SIZE];           \
     /* buffer for temporaries in the code generator */                  \
diff --git a/include/qom/cpu.h b/include/qom/cpu.h
index 90c5f4579f..23c80b9251 100644
--- a/include/qom/cpu.h
+++ b/include/qom/cpu.h
@@ -72,6 +72,8 @@ struct kvm_run;
  * @host_tid: Host thread ID.
  * @running: #true if CPU is currently running (usermode).
  * @created: Indicates whether the CPU thread has been successfully created.
+ * @interrupt_request: Indicates a pending interrupt request.
+ * @halted: Nonzero if the CPU is in suspended state.
  * @stop: Indicates a pending stop request.
  * @stopped: Indicates the CPU has been artificially stopped.
  * @tcg_exit_req: Set to force TCG to stop executing linked TBs for this
@@ -106,6 +108,7 @@ struct CPUState {
     bool stopped;
     volatile sig_atomic_t exit_request;
     volatile sig_atomic_t tcg_exit_req;
+    uint32_t interrupt_request;
 
     void *env_ptr; /* CPUArchState */
     struct TranslationBlock *current_tb;
@@ -117,6 +120,7 @@ struct CPUState {
 
     /* TODO Move common fields from CPUArchState here. */
     int cpu_index; /* used by alpha TCG */
+    uint32_t halted; /* used by alpha, cris, ppc TCG */
 };
 
 
diff --git a/kvm-all.c b/kvm-all.c
index 4decfdccd3..2b761e0a0d 100644
--- a/kvm-all.c
+++ b/kvm-all.c
@@ -830,7 +830,7 @@ static void kvm_handle_interrupt(CPUArchState *env, int mask)
 {
     CPUState *cpu = ENV_GET_CPU(env);
 
-    env->interrupt_request |= mask;
+    cpu->interrupt_request |= mask;
 
     if (!qemu_cpu_is_self(cpu)) {
         qemu_cpu_kick(cpu);
diff --git a/qom/cpu.c b/qom/cpu.c
index 0a2194d413..0aa9be793d 100644
--- a/qom/cpu.c
+++ b/qom/cpu.c
@@ -33,7 +33,9 @@ void cpu_reset(CPUState *cpu)
 static void cpu_common_reset(CPUState *cpu)
 {
     cpu->exit_request = 0;
+    cpu->interrupt_request = 0;
     cpu->current_tb = NULL;
+    cpu->halted = 0;
 }
 
 ObjectClass *cpu_class_by_name(const char *typename, const char *cpu_model)
diff --git a/target-alpha/cpu.h b/target-alpha/cpu.h
index f1db6518ce..90f78acc30 100644
--- a/target-alpha/cpu.h
+++ b/target-alpha/cpu.h
@@ -517,8 +517,6 @@ static inline void cpu_set_tls(CPUAlphaState *env, target_ulong newtls)
 
 static inline bool cpu_has_work(CPUState *cpu)
 {
-    CPUAlphaState *env = &ALPHA_CPU(cpu)->env;
-
     /* Here we are checking to see if the CPU should wake up from HALT.
        We will have gotten into this state only for WTINT from PALmode.  */
     /* ??? I'm not sure how the IPL state works with WTINT to keep a CPU
@@ -526,7 +524,7 @@ static inline bool cpu_has_work(CPUState *cpu)
        assume that if a CPU really wants to stay asleep, it will mask
        interrupts at the chipset level, which will prevent these bits
        from being set in the first place.  */
-    return env->interrupt_request & (CPU_INTERRUPT_HARD
+    return cpu->interrupt_request & (CPU_INTERRUPT_HARD
                                      | CPU_INTERRUPT_TIMER
                                      | CPU_INTERRUPT_SMP
                                      | CPU_INTERRUPT_MCHK);
diff --git a/target-alpha/translate.c b/target-alpha/translate.c
index 657f5e1e5f..4db16db462 100644
--- a/target-alpha/translate.c
+++ b/target-alpha/translate.c
@@ -1686,7 +1686,8 @@ static ExitStatus gen_mtpr(DisasContext *ctx, int rb, int regno)
     case 253:
         /* WAIT */
         tmp = tcg_const_i64(1);
-        tcg_gen_st32_i64(tmp, cpu_env, offsetof(CPUAlphaState, halted));
+        tcg_gen_st32_i64(tmp, cpu_env, -offsetof(AlphaCPU, env) +
+                                       offsetof(CPUState, halted));
         return gen_excp(ctx, EXCP_HLT, 0);
 
     case 252:
diff --git a/target-arm/cpu.h b/target-arm/cpu.h
index c28a0d94c3..957866c0e2 100644
--- a/target-arm/cpu.h
+++ b/target-arm/cpu.h
@@ -722,9 +722,7 @@ static inline void cpu_get_tb_cpu_state(CPUARMState *env, target_ulong *pc,
 
 static inline bool cpu_has_work(CPUState *cpu)
 {
-    CPUARMState *env = &ARM_CPU(cpu)->env;
-
-    return env->interrupt_request &
+    return cpu->interrupt_request &
         (CPU_INTERRUPT_FIQ | CPU_INTERRUPT_HARD | CPU_INTERRUPT_EXITTB);
 }
 
diff --git a/target-arm/helper.c b/target-arm/helper.c
index 6cad936d3e..d7e22dda13 100644
--- a/target-arm/helper.c
+++ b/target-arm/helper.c
@@ -1801,6 +1801,7 @@ static void do_interrupt_v7m(CPUARMState *env)
 /* Handle a CPU exception.  */
 void do_interrupt(CPUARMState *env)
 {
+    CPUState *cs;
     uint32_t addr;
     uint32_t mask;
     int new_mode;
@@ -1907,7 +1908,8 @@ void do_interrupt(CPUARMState *env)
     }
     env->regs[14] = env->regs[15] + offset;
     env->regs[15] = addr;
-    env->interrupt_request |= CPU_INTERRUPT_EXITTB;
+    cs = CPU(arm_env_get_cpu(env));
+    cs->interrupt_request |= CPU_INTERRUPT_EXITTB;
 }
 
 /* Check section/page access permissions.
diff --git a/target-arm/op_helper.c b/target-arm/op_helper.c
index a52231346c..a918e5b27a 100644
--- a/target-arm/op_helper.c
+++ b/target-arm/op_helper.c
@@ -218,8 +218,10 @@ uint32_t HELPER(usat16)(CPUARMState *env, uint32_t x, uint32_t shift)
 
 void HELPER(wfi)(CPUARMState *env)
 {
+    CPUState *cs = CPU(arm_env_get_cpu(env));
+
     env->exception_index = EXCP_HLT;
-    env->halted = 1;
+    cs->halted = 1;
     cpu_loop_exit(env);
 }
 
diff --git a/target-cris/cpu.h b/target-cris/cpu.h
index ebf2d4027f..2fc7c5c772 100644
--- a/target-cris/cpu.h
+++ b/target-cris/cpu.h
@@ -289,9 +289,7 @@ void cris_cpu_list(FILE *f, fprintf_function cpu_fprintf);
 
 static inline bool cpu_has_work(CPUState *cpu)
 {
-    CPUCRISState *env = &CRIS_CPU(cpu)->env;
-
-    return env->interrupt_request & (CPU_INTERRUPT_HARD | CPU_INTERRUPT_NMI);
+    return cpu->interrupt_request & (CPU_INTERRUPT_HARD | CPU_INTERRUPT_NMI);
 }
 
 #include "exec/exec-all.h"
diff --git a/target-cris/helper.c b/target-cris/helper.c
index de04143da8..885f67fa33 100644
--- a/target-cris/helper.c
+++ b/target-cris/helper.c
@@ -66,6 +66,7 @@ static void cris_shift_ccs(CPUCRISState *env)
 int cpu_cris_handle_mmu_fault(CPUCRISState *env, target_ulong address, int rw,
                               int mmu_idx)
 {
+    D(CPUState *cpu = CPU(cris_env_get_cpu(env)));
     struct cris_mmu_result res;
     int prot, miss;
     int r = -1;
@@ -99,7 +100,7 @@ int cpu_cris_handle_mmu_fault(CPUCRISState *env, target_ulong address, int rw,
     }
     if (r > 0) {
         D_LOG("%s returns %d irqreq=%x addr=%x phy=%x vec=%x pc=%x\n",
-              __func__, r, env->interrupt_request, address, res.phy,
+              __func__, r, cpu->interrupt_request, address, res.phy,
               res.bf_vec, env->pc);
     }
     return r;
@@ -107,11 +108,12 @@ int cpu_cris_handle_mmu_fault(CPUCRISState *env, target_ulong address, int rw,
 
 static void do_interruptv10(CPUCRISState *env)
 {
+    D(CPUState *cs = CPU(cris_env_get_cpu(env)));
     int ex_vec = -1;
 
     D_LOG("exception index=%d interrupt_req=%d\n",
           env->exception_index,
-          env->interrupt_request);
+          cs->interrupt_request);
 
     assert(!(env->pregs[PR_CCS] & PFIX_FLAG));
     switch (env->exception_index) {
@@ -162,6 +164,7 @@ static void do_interruptv10(CPUCRISState *env)
 
 void do_interrupt(CPUCRISState *env)
 {
+    D(CPUState *cs = CPU(cris_env_get_cpu(env)));
     int ex_vec = -1;
 
     if (env->pregs[PR_VR] < 32) {
@@ -170,7 +173,7 @@ void do_interrupt(CPUCRISState *env)
 
     D_LOG("exception index=%d interrupt_req=%d\n",
           env->exception_index,
-          env->interrupt_request);
+          cs->interrupt_request);
 
     switch (env->exception_index) {
     case EXCP_BREAK:
diff --git a/target-cris/translate.c b/target-cris/translate.c
index ec71ef4721..dbcb811b7b 100644
--- a/target-cris/translate.c
+++ b/target-cris/translate.c
@@ -2888,7 +2888,8 @@ static int dec_rfe_etc(CPUCRISState *env, DisasContext *dc)
     cris_cc_mask(dc, 0);
 
     if (dc->op2 == 15) {
-        t_gen_mov_env_TN(halted, tcg_const_tl(1));
+        tcg_gen_st_i32(tcg_const_i32(1), cpu_env,
+                       -offsetof(CRISCPU, env) + offsetof(CPUState, halted));
         tcg_gen_movi_tl(env_pc, dc->pc + 2);
         t_gen_raise_exception(EXCP_HLT);
         return 2;
diff --git a/target-i386/cpu.c b/target-i386/cpu.c
index 8ff2fff9f7..2bdbf1b453 100644
--- a/target-i386/cpu.c
+++ b/target-i386/cpu.c
@@ -2014,7 +2014,7 @@ static void x86_cpu_reset(CPUState *s)
         apic_designate_bsp(env->apic_state);
     }
 
-    env->halted = !cpu_is_bsp(cpu);
+    s->halted = !cpu_is_bsp(cpu);
 #endif
 }
 
diff --git a/target-i386/cpu.h b/target-i386/cpu.h
index 0c1c5c54ab..bf6e21073d 100644
--- a/target-i386/cpu.h
+++ b/target-i386/cpu.h
@@ -967,6 +967,7 @@ static inline void cpu_x86_load_seg_cache(CPUX86State *env,
 static inline void cpu_x86_load_seg_cache_sipi(X86CPU *cpu,
                                                int sipi_vector)
 {
+    CPUState *cs = CPU(cpu);
     CPUX86State *env = &cpu->env;
 
     env->eip = 0;
@@ -974,7 +975,7 @@ static inline void cpu_x86_load_seg_cache_sipi(X86CPU *cpu,
                            sipi_vector << 12,
                            env->segs[R_CS].limit,
                            env->segs[R_CS].flags);
-    env->halted = 0;
+    cs->halted = 0;
 }
 
 int cpu_x86_get_descr_debug(CPUX86State *env, unsigned int selector,
@@ -1166,17 +1167,18 @@ static inline void cpu_clone_regs(CPUX86State *env, target_ulong newsp)
 #include "hw/apic.h"
 #endif
 
-static inline bool cpu_has_work(CPUState *cpu)
+static inline bool cpu_has_work(CPUState *cs)
 {
-    CPUX86State *env = &X86_CPU(cpu)->env;
+    X86CPU *cpu = X86_CPU(cs);
+    CPUX86State *env = &cpu->env;
 
-    return ((env->interrupt_request & (CPU_INTERRUPT_HARD |
-                                       CPU_INTERRUPT_POLL)) &&
+    return ((cs->interrupt_request & (CPU_INTERRUPT_HARD |
+                                      CPU_INTERRUPT_POLL)) &&
             (env->eflags & IF_MASK)) ||
-           (env->interrupt_request & (CPU_INTERRUPT_NMI |
-                                      CPU_INTERRUPT_INIT |
-                                      CPU_INTERRUPT_SIPI |
-                                      CPU_INTERRUPT_MCE));
+           (cs->interrupt_request & (CPU_INTERRUPT_NMI |
+                                     CPU_INTERRUPT_INIT |
+                                     CPU_INTERRUPT_SIPI |
+                                     CPU_INTERRUPT_MCE));
 }
 
 #include "exec/exec-all.h"
diff --git a/target-i386/helper.c b/target-i386/helper.c
index 82a731c77d..b49a0fc5f3 100644
--- a/target-i386/helper.c
+++ b/target-i386/helper.c
@@ -182,6 +182,7 @@ done:
 void cpu_dump_state(CPUX86State *env, FILE *f, fprintf_function cpu_fprintf,
                     int flags)
 {
+    CPUState *cs = CPU(x86_env_get_cpu(env));
     int eflags, i, nb;
     char cc_op_name[32];
     static const char *seg_name[6] = { "ES", "CS", "SS", "DS", "FS", "GS" };
@@ -225,7 +226,7 @@ void cpu_dump_state(CPUX86State *env, FILE *f, fprintf_function cpu_fprintf,
                     (env->hflags >> HF_INHIBIT_IRQ_SHIFT) & 1,
                     (env->a20_mask >> 20) & 1,
                     (env->hflags >> HF_SMM_SHIFT) & 1,
-                    env->halted);
+                    cs->halted);
     } else
 #endif
     {
@@ -252,7 +253,7 @@ void cpu_dump_state(CPUX86State *env, FILE *f, fprintf_function cpu_fprintf,
                     (env->hflags >> HF_INHIBIT_IRQ_SHIFT) & 1,
                     (env->a20_mask >> 20) & 1,
                     (env->hflags >> HF_SMM_SHIFT) & 1,
-                    env->halted);
+                    cs->halted);
     }
 
     for(i = 0; i < 6; i++) {
@@ -1281,12 +1282,13 @@ int cpu_x86_get_descr_debug(CPUX86State *env, unsigned int selector,
 #if !defined(CONFIG_USER_ONLY)
 void do_cpu_init(X86CPU *cpu)
 {
+    CPUState *cs = CPU(cpu);
     CPUX86State *env = &cpu->env;
-    int sipi = env->interrupt_request & CPU_INTERRUPT_SIPI;
+    int sipi = cs->interrupt_request & CPU_INTERRUPT_SIPI;
     uint64_t pat = env->pat;
 
-    cpu_reset(CPU(cpu));
-    env->interrupt_request = sipi;
+    cpu_reset(cs);
+    cs->interrupt_request = sipi;
     env->pat = pat;
     apic_init_reset(env->apic_state);
 }
diff --git a/target-i386/kvm.c b/target-i386/kvm.c
index 0cf413dbfd..df30fa6ed6 100644
--- a/target-i386/kvm.c
+++ b/target-i386/kvm.c
@@ -1460,17 +1460,18 @@ static int kvm_put_mp_state(X86CPU *cpu)
 
 static int kvm_get_mp_state(X86CPU *cpu)
 {
+    CPUState *cs = CPU(cpu);
     CPUX86State *env = &cpu->env;
     struct kvm_mp_state mp_state;
     int ret;
 
-    ret = kvm_vcpu_ioctl(CPU(cpu), KVM_GET_MP_STATE, &mp_state);
+    ret = kvm_vcpu_ioctl(cs, KVM_GET_MP_STATE, &mp_state);
     if (ret < 0) {
         return ret;
     }
     env->mp_state = mp_state.mp_state;
     if (kvm_irqchip_in_kernel()) {
-        env->halted = (mp_state.mp_state == KVM_MP_STATE_HALTED);
+        cs->halted = (mp_state.mp_state == KVM_MP_STATE_HALTED);
     }
     return 0;
 }
@@ -1762,8 +1763,8 @@ void kvm_arch_pre_run(CPUState *cpu, struct kvm_run *run)
     int ret;
 
     /* Inject NMI */
-    if (env->interrupt_request & CPU_INTERRUPT_NMI) {
-        env->interrupt_request &= ~CPU_INTERRUPT_NMI;
+    if (cpu->interrupt_request & CPU_INTERRUPT_NMI) {
+        cpu->interrupt_request &= ~CPU_INTERRUPT_NMI;
         DPRINTF("injected NMI\n");
         ret = kvm_vcpu_ioctl(cpu, KVM_NMI);
         if (ret < 0) {
@@ -1775,18 +1776,18 @@ void kvm_arch_pre_run(CPUState *cpu, struct kvm_run *run)
     if (!kvm_irqchip_in_kernel()) {
         /* Force the VCPU out of its inner loop to process any INIT requests
          * or pending TPR access reports. */
-        if (env->interrupt_request &
+        if (cpu->interrupt_request &
             (CPU_INTERRUPT_INIT | CPU_INTERRUPT_TPR)) {
             cpu->exit_request = 1;
         }
 
         /* Try to inject an interrupt if the guest can accept it */
         if (run->ready_for_interrupt_injection &&
-            (env->interrupt_request & CPU_INTERRUPT_HARD) &&
+            (cpu->interrupt_request & CPU_INTERRUPT_HARD) &&
             (env->eflags & IF_MASK)) {
             int irq;
 
-            env->interrupt_request &= ~CPU_INTERRUPT_HARD;
+            cpu->interrupt_request &= ~CPU_INTERRUPT_HARD;
             irq = cpu_get_pic_interrupt(env);
             if (irq >= 0) {
                 struct kvm_interrupt intr;
@@ -1806,7 +1807,7 @@ void kvm_arch_pre_run(CPUState *cpu, struct kvm_run *run)
          * interrupt, request an interrupt window exit.  This will
          * cause a return to userspace as soon as the guest is ready to
          * receive interrupts. */
-        if ((env->interrupt_request & CPU_INTERRUPT_HARD)) {
+        if ((cpu->interrupt_request & CPU_INTERRUPT_HARD)) {
             run->request_interrupt_window = 1;
         } else {
             run->request_interrupt_window = 0;
@@ -1836,11 +1837,11 @@ int kvm_arch_process_async_events(CPUState *cs)
     X86CPU *cpu = X86_CPU(cs);
     CPUX86State *env = &cpu->env;
 
-    if (env->interrupt_request & CPU_INTERRUPT_MCE) {
+    if (cs->interrupt_request & CPU_INTERRUPT_MCE) {
         /* We must not raise CPU_INTERRUPT_MCE if it's not supported. */
         assert(env->mcg_cap);
 
-        env->interrupt_request &= ~CPU_INTERRUPT_MCE;
+        cs->interrupt_request &= ~CPU_INTERRUPT_MCE;
 
         kvm_cpu_synchronize_state(env);
 
@@ -1853,7 +1854,7 @@ int kvm_arch_process_async_events(CPUState *cs)
         env->exception_injected = EXCP12_MCHK;
         env->has_error_code = 0;
 
-        env->halted = 0;
+        cs->halted = 0;
         if (kvm_irqchip_in_kernel() && env->mp_state == KVM_MP_STATE_HALTED) {
             env->mp_state = KVM_MP_STATE_RUNNABLE;
         }
@@ -1863,41 +1864,42 @@ int kvm_arch_process_async_events(CPUState *cs)
         return 0;
     }
 
-    if (env->interrupt_request & CPU_INTERRUPT_POLL) {
-        env->interrupt_request &= ~CPU_INTERRUPT_POLL;
+    if (cs->interrupt_request & CPU_INTERRUPT_POLL) {
+        cs->interrupt_request &= ~CPU_INTERRUPT_POLL;
         apic_poll_irq(env->apic_state);
     }
-    if (((env->interrupt_request & CPU_INTERRUPT_HARD) &&
+    if (((cs->interrupt_request & CPU_INTERRUPT_HARD) &&
          (env->eflags & IF_MASK)) ||
-        (env->interrupt_request & CPU_INTERRUPT_NMI)) {
-        env->halted = 0;
+        (cs->interrupt_request & CPU_INTERRUPT_NMI)) {
+        cs->halted = 0;
     }
-    if (env->interrupt_request & CPU_INTERRUPT_INIT) {
+    if (cs->interrupt_request & CPU_INTERRUPT_INIT) {
         kvm_cpu_synchronize_state(env);
         do_cpu_init(cpu);
     }
-    if (env->interrupt_request & CPU_INTERRUPT_SIPI) {
+    if (cs->interrupt_request & CPU_INTERRUPT_SIPI) {
         kvm_cpu_synchronize_state(env);
         do_cpu_sipi(cpu);
     }
-    if (env->interrupt_request & CPU_INTERRUPT_TPR) {
-        env->interrupt_request &= ~CPU_INTERRUPT_TPR;
+    if (cs->interrupt_request & CPU_INTERRUPT_TPR) {
+        cs->interrupt_request &= ~CPU_INTERRUPT_TPR;
         kvm_cpu_synchronize_state(env);
         apic_handle_tpr_access_report(env->apic_state, env->eip,
                                       env->tpr_access_type);
     }
 
-    return env->halted;
+    return cs->halted;
 }
 
 static int kvm_handle_halt(X86CPU *cpu)
 {
+    CPUState *cs = CPU(cpu);
     CPUX86State *env = &cpu->env;
 
-    if (!((env->interrupt_request & CPU_INTERRUPT_HARD) &&
+    if (!((cs->interrupt_request & CPU_INTERRUPT_HARD) &&
           (env->eflags & IF_MASK)) &&
-        !(env->interrupt_request & CPU_INTERRUPT_NMI)) {
-        env->halted = 1;
+        !(cs->interrupt_request & CPU_INTERRUPT_NMI)) {
+        cs->halted = 1;
         return EXCP_HLT;
     }
 
diff --git a/target-i386/machine.c b/target-i386/machine.c
index c9984b87a1..b80a5f4470 100644
--- a/target-i386/machine.c
+++ b/target-i386/machine.c
@@ -453,7 +453,7 @@ const VMStateDescription vmstate_x86_cpu = {
         VMSTATE_UINT64_V(env.pat, X86CPU, 5),
         VMSTATE_UINT32_V(env.hflags2, X86CPU, 5),
 
-        VMSTATE_UINT32_TEST(env.halted, X86CPU, version_is_5),
+        VMSTATE_UINT32_TEST(parent_obj.halted, X86CPU, version_is_5),
         VMSTATE_UINT64_V(env.vm_hsave, X86CPU, 5),
         VMSTATE_UINT64_V(env.vm_vmcb, X86CPU, 5),
         VMSTATE_UINT64_V(env.tsc_offset, X86CPU, 5),
diff --git a/target-i386/misc_helper.c b/target-i386/misc_helper.c
index b6d574019a..dfbc07b7f8 100644
--- a/target-i386/misc_helper.c
+++ b/target-i386/misc_helper.c
@@ -553,20 +553,25 @@ void helper_rdmsr(CPUX86State *env)
 }
 #endif
 
-static void do_hlt(CPUX86State *env)
+static void do_hlt(X86CPU *cpu)
 {
+    CPUState *cs = CPU(cpu);
+    CPUX86State *env = &cpu->env;
+
     env->hflags &= ~HF_INHIBIT_IRQ_MASK; /* needed if sti is just before */
-    env->halted = 1;
+    cs->halted = 1;
     env->exception_index = EXCP_HLT;
     cpu_loop_exit(env);
 }
 
 void helper_hlt(CPUX86State *env, int next_eip_addend)
 {
+    X86CPU *cpu = x86_env_get_cpu(env);
+
     cpu_svm_check_intercept_param(env, SVM_EXIT_HLT, 0);
     EIP += next_eip_addend;
 
-    do_hlt(env);
+    do_hlt(cpu);
 }
 
 void helper_monitor(CPUX86State *env, target_ulong ptr)
@@ -580,7 +585,8 @@ void helper_monitor(CPUX86State *env, target_ulong ptr)
 
 void helper_mwait(CPUX86State *env, int next_eip_addend)
 {
-    CPUState *cpu;
+    CPUState *cs;
+    X86CPU *cpu;
 
     if ((uint32_t)ECX != 0) {
         raise_exception(env, EXCP0D_GPF);
@@ -588,13 +594,14 @@ void helper_mwait(CPUX86State *env, int next_eip_addend)
     cpu_svm_check_intercept_param(env, SVM_EXIT_MWAIT, 0);
     EIP += next_eip_addend;
 
-    cpu = CPU(x86_env_get_cpu(env));
+    cpu = x86_env_get_cpu(env);
+    cs = CPU(cpu);
     /* XXX: not complete but not completely erroneous */
-    if (cpu->cpu_index != 0 || env->next_cpu != NULL) {
+    if (cs->cpu_index != 0 || env->next_cpu != NULL) {
         /* more than one CPU: do not sleep because another CPU may
            wake this one */
     } else {
-        do_hlt(env);
+        do_hlt(cpu);
     }
 }
 
diff --git a/target-i386/svm_helper.c b/target-i386/svm_helper.c
index 3f246e9073..c46a213c9c 100644
--- a/target-i386/svm_helper.c
+++ b/target-i386/svm_helper.c
@@ -271,7 +271,9 @@ void helper_vmrun(CPUX86State *env, int aflag, int next_eip_addend)
     env->hflags2 |= HF2_GIF_MASK;
 
     if (int_ctl & V_IRQ_MASK) {
-        env->interrupt_request |= CPU_INTERRUPT_VIRQ;
+        CPUState *cs = CPU(x86_env_get_cpu(env));
+
+        cs->interrupt_request |= CPU_INTERRUPT_VIRQ;
     }
 
     /* maybe we need to inject an event */
@@ -548,6 +550,7 @@ void helper_svm_check_io(CPUX86State *env, uint32_t port, uint32_t param,
 /* Note: currently only 32 bits of exit_code are used */
 void helper_vmexit(CPUX86State *env, uint32_t exit_code, uint64_t exit_info_1)
 {
+    CPUState *cs = CPU(x86_env_get_cpu(env));
     uint32_t int_ctl;
 
     qemu_log_mask(CPU_LOG_TB_IN_ASM, "vmexit(%08x, %016" PRIx64 ", %016"
@@ -594,7 +597,7 @@ void helper_vmexit(CPUX86State *env, uint32_t exit_code, uint64_t exit_info_1)
     int_ctl = ldl_phys(env->vm_vmcb + offsetof(struct vmcb, control.int_ctl));
     int_ctl &= ~(V_TPR_MASK | V_IRQ_MASK);
     int_ctl |= env->v_tpr & V_TPR_MASK;
-    if (env->interrupt_request & CPU_INTERRUPT_VIRQ) {
+    if (cs->interrupt_request & CPU_INTERRUPT_VIRQ) {
         int_ctl |= V_IRQ_MASK;
     }
     stl_phys(env->vm_vmcb + offsetof(struct vmcb, control.int_ctl), int_ctl);
@@ -615,7 +618,7 @@ void helper_vmexit(CPUX86State *env, uint32_t exit_code, uint64_t exit_info_1)
     env->hflags &= ~HF_SVMI_MASK;
     env->intercept = 0;
     env->intercept_exceptions = 0;
-    env->interrupt_request &= ~CPU_INTERRUPT_VIRQ;
+    cs->interrupt_request &= ~CPU_INTERRUPT_VIRQ;
     env->tsc_offset = 0;
 
     env->gdt.base  = ldq_phys(env->vm_hsave + offsetof(struct vmcb,
diff --git a/target-lm32/cpu.h b/target-lm32/cpu.h
index 6948d0e248..d81f103e66 100644
--- a/target-lm32/cpu.h
+++ b/target-lm32/cpu.h
@@ -254,9 +254,7 @@ static inline void cpu_get_tb_cpu_state(CPULM32State *env, target_ulong *pc,
 
 static inline bool cpu_has_work(CPUState *cpu)
 {
-    CPULM32State *env = &LM32_CPU(cpu)->env;
-
-    return env->interrupt_request & CPU_INTERRUPT_HARD;
+    return cpu->interrupt_request & CPU_INTERRUPT_HARD;
 }
 
 #include "exec/exec-all.h"
diff --git a/target-lm32/op_helper.c b/target-lm32/op_helper.c
index 53410b176e..ebc94a0681 100644
--- a/target-lm32/op_helper.c
+++ b/target-lm32/op_helper.c
@@ -25,7 +25,9 @@ void helper_raise_exception(CPULM32State *env, uint32_t index)
 
 void helper_hlt(CPULM32State *env)
 {
-    env->halted = 1;
+    CPUState *cs = CPU(lm32_env_get_cpu(env));
+
+    cs->halted = 1;
     env->exception_index = EXCP_HLT;
     cpu_loop_exit(env);
 }
diff --git a/target-m68k/cpu.h b/target-m68k/cpu.h
index 2672eae7c8..bb2fbd6d4d 100644
--- a/target-m68k/cpu.h
+++ b/target-m68k/cpu.h
@@ -265,9 +265,7 @@ static inline void cpu_get_tb_cpu_state(CPUM68KState *env, target_ulong *pc,
 
 static inline bool cpu_has_work(CPUState *cpu)
 {
-    CPUM68KState *env = &M68K_CPU(cpu)->env;
-
-    return env->interrupt_request & CPU_INTERRUPT_HARD;
+    return cpu->interrupt_request & CPU_INTERRUPT_HARD;
 }
 
 #include "exec/exec-all.h"
diff --git a/target-m68k/op_helper.c b/target-m68k/op_helper.c
index 16df24c0ca..e11f34b0f9 100644
--- a/target-m68k/op_helper.c
+++ b/target-m68k/op_helper.c
@@ -84,6 +84,7 @@ static void do_rte(CPUM68KState *env)
 
 static void do_interrupt_all(CPUM68KState *env, int is_hw)
 {
+    CPUState *cs;
     uint32_t sp;
     uint32_t fmt;
     uint32_t retaddr;
@@ -108,7 +109,8 @@ static void do_interrupt_all(CPUM68KState *env, int is_hw)
                 do_m68k_semihosting(env, env->dregs[0]);
                 return;
             }
-            env->halted = 1;
+            cs = CPU(m68k_env_get_cpu(env));
+            cs->halted = 1;
             env->exception_index = EXCP_HLT;
             cpu_loop_exit(env);
             return;
diff --git a/target-m68k/qregs.def b/target-m68k/qregs.def
index 49400c4475..4235b02764 100644
--- a/target-m68k/qregs.def
+++ b/target-m68k/qregs.def
@@ -8,6 +8,5 @@ DEFO32(CC_X, cc_x)
 DEFO32(DIV1, div1)
 DEFO32(DIV2, div2)
 DEFO32(EXCEPTION, exception_index)
-DEFO32(HALTED, halted)
 DEFO32(MACSR, macsr)
 DEFO32(MAC_MASK, mac_mask)
diff --git a/target-m68k/translate.c b/target-m68k/translate.c
index 20a86d8efe..32b8132da6 100644
--- a/target-m68k/translate.c
+++ b/target-m68k/translate.c
@@ -42,6 +42,8 @@
 #undef DEFO64
 #undef DEFF64
 
+static TCGv_i32 cpu_halted;
+
 static TCGv_ptr cpu_env;
 
 static char cpu_reg_names[3*8*3 + 5*4];
@@ -76,6 +78,10 @@ void m68k_tcg_init(void)
 #undef DEFO64
 #undef DEFF64
 
+    cpu_halted = tcg_global_mem_new_i32(TCG_AREG0,
+                                        -offsetof(M68kCPU, env) +
+                                        offsetof(CPUState, halted), "HALTED");
+
     cpu_env = tcg_global_reg_new_ptr(TCG_AREG0, "env");
 
     p = cpu_reg_names;
@@ -2024,7 +2030,7 @@ DISAS_INSN(stop)
     s->pc += 2;
 
     gen_set_sr_im(s, ext, 0);
-    tcg_gen_movi_i32(QREG_HALTED, 1);
+    tcg_gen_movi_i32(cpu_halted, 1);
     gen_exception(s, s->pc, EXCP_HLT);
 }
 
diff --git a/target-microblaze/cpu.h b/target-microblaze/cpu.h
index c3dd7f6219..7548aa903d 100644
--- a/target-microblaze/cpu.h
+++ b/target-microblaze/cpu.h
@@ -374,9 +374,7 @@ void cpu_unassigned_access(CPUMBState *env1, hwaddr addr,
 
 static inline bool cpu_has_work(CPUState *cpu)
 {
-    CPUMBState *env = &MICROBLAZE_CPU(cpu)->env;
-
-    return env->interrupt_request & (CPU_INTERRUPT_HARD | CPU_INTERRUPT_NMI);
+    return cpu->interrupt_request & (CPU_INTERRUPT_HARD | CPU_INTERRUPT_NMI);
 }
 
 #include "exec/exec-all.h"
diff --git a/target-mips/cpu.h b/target-mips/cpu.h
index ca63148b18..22b0497757 100644
--- a/target-mips/cpu.h
+++ b/target-mips/cpu.h
@@ -722,7 +722,7 @@ static inline bool cpu_has_work(CPUState *cpu)
     /* It is implementation dependent if non-enabled interrupts
        wake-up the CPU, however most of the implementations only
        check for interrupts that can be taken. */
-    if ((env->interrupt_request & CPU_INTERRUPT_HARD) &&
+    if ((cpu->interrupt_request & CPU_INTERRUPT_HARD) &&
         cpu_mips_hw_interrupts_pending(env)) {
         has_work = true;
     }
@@ -731,7 +731,7 @@ static inline bool cpu_has_work(CPUState *cpu)
     if (env->CP0_Config3 & (1 << CP0C3_MT)) {
         /* The QEMU model will issue an _WAKE request whenever the CPUs
            should be woken up.  */
-        if (env->interrupt_request & CPU_INTERRUPT_WAKE) {
+        if (cpu->interrupt_request & CPU_INTERRUPT_WAKE) {
             has_work = true;
         }
 
diff --git a/target-mips/op_helper.c b/target-mips/op_helper.c
index 45cbb2f1c2..3ab4356587 100644
--- a/target-mips/op_helper.c
+++ b/target-mips/op_helper.c
@@ -515,11 +515,12 @@ void helper_sdm(CPUMIPSState *env, target_ulong addr, target_ulong reglist,
 /* SMP helpers.  */
 static bool mips_vpe_is_wfi(MIPSCPU *c)
 {
+    CPUState *cpu = CPU(c);
     CPUMIPSState *env = &c->env;
 
     /* If the VPE is halted but otherwise active, it means it's waiting for
        an interrupt.  */
-    return env->halted && mips_vpe_active(env);
+    return cpu->halted && mips_vpe_active(env);
 }
 
 static inline void mips_vpe_wake(CPUMIPSState *c)
@@ -532,11 +533,12 @@ static inline void mips_vpe_wake(CPUMIPSState *c)
 
 static inline void mips_vpe_sleep(MIPSCPU *cpu)
 {
+    CPUState *cs = CPU(cpu);
     CPUMIPSState *c = &cpu->env;
 
     /* The VPE was shut off, really go to bed.
        Reset any old _WAKE requests.  */
-    c->halted = 1;
+    cs->halted = 1;
     cpu_reset_interrupt(c, CPU_INTERRUPT_WAKE);
 }
 
@@ -2099,7 +2101,9 @@ void helper_pmon(CPUMIPSState *env, int function)
 
 void helper_wait(CPUMIPSState *env)
 {
-    env->halted = 1;
+    CPUState *cs = CPU(mips_env_get_cpu(env));
+
+    cs->halted = 1;
     cpu_reset_interrupt(env, CPU_INTERRUPT_WAKE);
     helper_raise_exception(env, EXCP_HLT);
 }
diff --git a/target-mips/translate.c b/target-mips/translate.c
index 694f07c49f..b7f8203e57 100644
--- a/target-mips/translate.c
+++ b/target-mips/translate.c
@@ -16004,7 +16004,7 @@ void cpu_state_reset(CPUMIPSState *env)
             env->tcs[i].CP0_TCHalt = 1;
         }
         env->active_tc.CP0_TCHalt = 1;
-        env->halted = 1;
+        cs->halted = 1;
 
         if (cs->cpu_index == 0) {
             /* VPE0 starts up enabled.  */
@@ -16012,7 +16012,7 @@ void cpu_state_reset(CPUMIPSState *env)
             env->CP0_VPEConf0 |= (1 << CP0VPEC0_MVP) | (1 << CP0VPEC0_VPA);
 
             /* TC0 starts up unhalted.  */
-            env->halted = 0;
+            cs->halted = 0;
             env->active_tc.CP0_TCHalt = 0;
             env->tcs[0].CP0_TCHalt = 0;
             /* With thread 0 active.  */
diff --git a/target-openrisc/cpu.h b/target-openrisc/cpu.h
index 4cfd1c74fb..64370a3772 100644
--- a/target-openrisc/cpu.h
+++ b/target-openrisc/cpu.h
@@ -423,9 +423,7 @@ static inline int cpu_mmu_index(CPUOpenRISCState *env)
 #define CPU_INTERRUPT_TIMER   CPU_INTERRUPT_TGT_INT_0
 static inline bool cpu_has_work(CPUState *cpu)
 {
-    CPUOpenRISCState *env = &OPENRISC_CPU(cpu)->env;
-
-    return env->interrupt_request & (CPU_INTERRUPT_HARD |
+    return cpu->interrupt_request & (CPU_INTERRUPT_HARD |
                                      CPU_INTERRUPT_TIMER);
 }
 
diff --git a/target-openrisc/interrupt_helper.c b/target-openrisc/interrupt_helper.c
index a176441b01..844648f780 100644
--- a/target-openrisc/interrupt_helper.c
+++ b/target-openrisc/interrupt_helper.c
@@ -24,6 +24,7 @@
 void HELPER(rfe)(CPUOpenRISCState *env)
 {
     OpenRISCCPU *cpu = openrisc_env_get_cpu(env);
+    CPUState *cs = CPU(cpu);
 #ifndef CONFIG_USER_ONLY
     int need_flush_tlb = (cpu->env.sr & (SR_SM | SR_IME | SR_DME)) ^
                          (cpu->env.esr & (SR_SM | SR_IME | SR_DME));
@@ -53,5 +54,5 @@ void HELPER(rfe)(CPUOpenRISCState *env)
         tlb_flush(&cpu->env, 1);
     }
 #endif
-    cpu->env.interrupt_request |= CPU_INTERRUPT_EXITTB;
+    cs->interrupt_request |= CPU_INTERRUPT_EXITTB;
 }
diff --git a/target-openrisc/sys_helper.c b/target-openrisc/sys_helper.c
index 3c5f45ab75..cccbc0e939 100644
--- a/target-openrisc/sys_helper.c
+++ b/target-openrisc/sys_helper.c
@@ -31,6 +31,7 @@ void HELPER(mtspr)(CPUOpenRISCState *env,
     int idx;
 
     OpenRISCCPU *cpu = openrisc_env_get_cpu(env);
+    CPUState *cs = CPU(cpu);
 
     switch (spr) {
     case TO_SPR(0, 0): /* VR */
@@ -132,7 +133,7 @@ void HELPER(mtspr)(CPUOpenRISCState *env,
                 env->ttmr = (rb & ~TTMR_IP) + ip;
             } else {    /* Clear IP bit.  */
                 env->ttmr = rb & ~TTMR_IP;
-                env->interrupt_request &= ~CPU_INTERRUPT_TIMER;
+                cs->interrupt_request &= ~CPU_INTERRUPT_TIMER;
             }
 
             cpu_openrisc_count_update(cpu);
diff --git a/target-ppc/cpu.h b/target-ppc/cpu.h
index 417abb0dd1..1b31b1d9c9 100644
--- a/target-ppc/cpu.h
+++ b/target-ppc/cpu.h
@@ -2217,9 +2217,10 @@ extern void (*cpu_ppc_hypercall)(PowerPCCPU *);
 
 static inline bool cpu_has_work(CPUState *cpu)
 {
-    CPUPPCState *env = &POWERPC_CPU(cpu)->env;
+    PowerPCCPU *ppc_cpu = POWERPC_CPU(cpu);
+    CPUPPCState *env = &ppc_cpu->env;
 
-    return msr_ee && (env->interrupt_request & CPU_INTERRUPT_HARD);
+    return msr_ee && (cpu->interrupt_request & CPU_INTERRUPT_HARD);
 }
 
 #include "exec/exec-all.h"
diff --git a/target-ppc/excp_helper.c b/target-ppc/excp_helper.c
index 0a1ac86a42..79ce7bf7c4 100644
--- a/target-ppc/excp_helper.c
+++ b/target-ppc/excp_helper.c
@@ -66,6 +66,7 @@ static inline void dump_syscall(CPUPPCState *env)
 static inline void powerpc_excp(PowerPCCPU *cpu, int excp_model, int excp)
 {
     CPUPPCState *env = &cpu->env;
+    CPUState *cs;
     target_ulong msr, new_msr, vector;
     int srr0, srr1, asrr0, asrr1;
     int lpes0, lpes1, lev;
@@ -131,8 +132,9 @@ static inline void powerpc_excp(PowerPCCPU *cpu, int excp_model, int excp)
                 fprintf(stderr, "Machine check while not allowed. "
                         "Entering checkstop state\n");
             }
-            env->halted = 1;
-            env->interrupt_request |= CPU_INTERRUPT_EXITTB;
+            cs = CPU(cpu);
+            cs->halted = 1;
+            cs->interrupt_request |= CPU_INTERRUPT_EXITTB;
         }
         if (0) {
             /* XXX: find a suitable condition to enable the hypervisor mode */
@@ -663,11 +665,12 @@ void ppc_hw_interrupt(CPUPPCState *env)
 {
     PowerPCCPU *cpu = ppc_env_get_cpu(env);
     int hdice;
-
 #if 0
+    CPUState *cs = CPU(cpu);
+
     qemu_log_mask(CPU_LOG_INT, "%s: %p pending %08x req %08x me %d ee %d\n",
-                __func__, env, env->pending_interrupts,
-                env->interrupt_request, (int)msr_me, (int)msr_ee);
+                  __func__, env, env->pending_interrupts,
+                  cs->interrupt_request, (int)msr_me, (int)msr_ee);
 #endif
     /* External reset */
     if (env->pending_interrupts & (1 << PPC_INTERRUPT_RESET)) {
@@ -807,9 +810,12 @@ void helper_raise_exception(CPUPPCState *env, uint32_t exception)
 #if !defined(CONFIG_USER_ONLY)
 void helper_store_msr(CPUPPCState *env, target_ulong val)
 {
+    CPUState *cs;
+
     val = hreg_store_msr(env, val, 0);
     if (val != 0) {
-        env->interrupt_request |= CPU_INTERRUPT_EXITTB;
+        cs = CPU(ppc_env_get_cpu(env));
+        cs->interrupt_request |= CPU_INTERRUPT_EXITTB;
         helper_raise_exception(env, val);
     }
 }
@@ -817,6 +823,8 @@ void helper_store_msr(CPUPPCState *env, target_ulong val)
 static inline void do_rfi(CPUPPCState *env, target_ulong nip, target_ulong msr,
                           target_ulong msrm, int keep_msrh)
 {
+    CPUState *cs = CPU(ppc_env_get_cpu(env));
+
 #if defined(TARGET_PPC64)
     if (msr_is_64bit(env, msr)) {
         nip = (uint64_t)nip;
@@ -841,7 +849,7 @@ static inline void do_rfi(CPUPPCState *env, target_ulong nip, target_ulong msr,
     /* No need to raise an exception here,
      * as rfi is always the last insn of a TB
      */
-    env->interrupt_request |= CPU_INTERRUPT_EXITTB;
+    cs->interrupt_request |= CPU_INTERRUPT_EXITTB;
 }
 
 void helper_rfi(CPUPPCState *env)
diff --git a/target-ppc/helper_regs.h b/target-ppc/helper_regs.h
index 3c988502ed..a6d5e2fe2f 100644
--- a/target-ppc/helper_regs.h
+++ b/target-ppc/helper_regs.h
@@ -68,10 +68,13 @@ static inline int hreg_store_msr(CPUPPCState *env, target_ulong value,
                                  int alter_hv)
 {
     int excp;
+#if !defined(CONFIG_USER_ONLY)
+    CPUState *cs = CPU(ppc_env_get_cpu(env));
+#endif
 
     excp = 0;
     value &= env->msr_mask;
-#if !defined (CONFIG_USER_ONLY)
+#if !defined(CONFIG_USER_ONLY)
     if (!alter_hv) {
         /* mtmsr cannot alter the hypervisor state */
         value &= ~MSR_HVB;
@@ -82,7 +85,7 @@ static inline int hreg_store_msr(CPUPPCState *env, target_ulong value,
         /* Flush all tlb when changing translation mode */
         tlb_flush(env, 1);
         excp = POWERPC_EXCP_NONE;
-        env->interrupt_request |= CPU_INTERRUPT_EXITTB;
+        cs->interrupt_request |= CPU_INTERRUPT_EXITTB;
     }
     if (unlikely((env->flags & POWERPC_FLAG_TGPR) &&
                  ((value ^ env->msr) & (1 << MSR_TGPR)))) {
@@ -96,10 +99,10 @@ static inline int hreg_store_msr(CPUPPCState *env, target_ulong value,
 #endif
     env->msr = value;
     hreg_compute_hflags(env);
-#if !defined (CONFIG_USER_ONLY)
+#if !defined(CONFIG_USER_ONLY)
     if (unlikely(msr_pow == 1)) {
         if ((*env->check_pow)(env)) {
-            env->halted = 1;
+            cs->halted = 1;
             excp = EXCP_HALTED;
         }
     }
diff --git a/target-ppc/kvm.c b/target-ppc/kvm.c
index 9dff7607f1..e663ff0acb 100644
--- a/target-ppc/kvm.c
+++ b/target-ppc/kvm.c
@@ -993,7 +993,7 @@ void kvm_arch_pre_run(CPUState *cs, struct kvm_run *run)
      * interrupt, reset, etc) in PPC-specific env->irq_input_state. */
     if (!cap_interrupt_level &&
         run->ready_for_interrupt_injection &&
-        (env->interrupt_request & CPU_INTERRUPT_HARD) &&
+        (cs->interrupt_request & CPU_INTERRUPT_HARD) &&
         (env->irq_input_state & (1<<PPC_INPUT_INT)))
     {
         /* For now KVM disregards the 'irq' argument. However, in the
@@ -1024,14 +1024,16 @@ void kvm_arch_post_run(CPUState *cpu, struct kvm_run *run)
 
 int kvm_arch_process_async_events(CPUState *cs)
 {
-    PowerPCCPU *cpu = POWERPC_CPU(cs);
-    return cpu->env.halted;
+    return cs->halted;
 }
 
-static int kvmppc_handle_halt(CPUPPCState *env)
+static int kvmppc_handle_halt(PowerPCCPU *cpu)
 {
-    if (!(env->interrupt_request & CPU_INTERRUPT_HARD) && (msr_ee)) {
-        env->halted = 1;
+    CPUState *cs = CPU(cpu);
+    CPUPPCState *env = &cpu->env;
+
+    if (!(cs->interrupt_request & CPU_INTERRUPT_HARD) && (msr_ee)) {
+        cs->halted = 1;
         env->exception_index = EXCP_HLT;
     }
 
@@ -1073,7 +1075,7 @@ int kvm_arch_handle_exit(CPUState *cs, struct kvm_run *run)
         break;
     case KVM_EXIT_HLT:
         dprintf("handle halt\n");
-        ret = kvmppc_handle_halt(env);
+        ret = kvmppc_handle_halt(cpu);
         break;
 #ifdef CONFIG_PSERIES
     case KVM_EXIT_PAPR_HCALL:
diff --git a/target-ppc/translate.c b/target-ppc/translate.c
index fa9e9e3857..380a884131 100644
--- a/target-ppc/translate.c
+++ b/target-ppc/translate.c
@@ -3103,7 +3103,8 @@ static void gen_sync(DisasContext *ctx)
 static void gen_wait(DisasContext *ctx)
 {
     TCGv_i32 t0 = tcg_temp_new_i32();
-    tcg_gen_st_i32(t0, cpu_env, offsetof(CPUPPCState, halted));
+    tcg_gen_st_i32(t0, cpu_env,
+                   -offsetof(PowerPCCPU, env) + offsetof(CPUState, halted));
     tcg_temp_free_i32(t0);
     /* Stop translation, as the CPU is supposed to sleep from now */
     gen_exception_err(ctx, EXCP_HLT, 1);
diff --git a/target-s390x/cpu.c b/target-s390x/cpu.c
index b74654724d..738a0ad1ee 100644
--- a/target-s390x/cpu.c
+++ b/target-s390x/cpu.c
@@ -80,10 +80,10 @@ static void s390_cpu_reset(CPUState *s)
     env->cregs[0] = CR0_RESET;
     env->cregs[14] = CR14_RESET;
     /* set halted to 1 to make sure we can add the cpu in
-     * s390_ipl_cpu code, where env->halted is set back to 0
+     * s390_ipl_cpu code, where CPUState::halted is set back to 0
      * after incrementing the cpu counter */
 #if !defined(CONFIG_USER_ONLY)
-    env->halted = 1;
+    s->halted = 1;
 #endif
     tlb_flush(env, 1);
 }
@@ -129,10 +129,10 @@ static void s390_cpu_initfn(Object *obj)
     env->tod_basetime = 0;
     env->tod_timer = qemu_new_timer_ns(vm_clock, s390x_tod_timer, cpu);
     env->cpu_timer = qemu_new_timer_ns(vm_clock, s390x_cpu_timer, cpu);
-    /* set env->halted state to 1 to avoid decrementing the running
+    /* set CPUState::halted state to 1 to avoid decrementing the running
      * cpu counter in s390_cpu_reset to a negative number at
      * initial ipl */
-    env->halted = 1;
+    cs->halted = 1;
 #endif
     env->cpu_num = cpu_num++;
     env->ext_index = -1;
diff --git a/target-s390x/cpu.h b/target-s390x/cpu.h
index 9cb739da1e..db263bf4e3 100644
--- a/target-s390x/cpu.h
+++ b/target-s390x/cpu.h
@@ -1039,9 +1039,10 @@ static inline void cpu_inject_crw_mchk(S390CPU *cpu)
 
 static inline bool cpu_has_work(CPUState *cpu)
 {
-    CPUS390XState *env = &S390_CPU(cpu)->env;
+    S390CPU *s390_cpu = S390_CPU(cpu);
+    CPUS390XState *env = &s390_cpu->env;
 
-    return (env->interrupt_request & CPU_INTERRUPT_HARD) &&
+    return (cpu->interrupt_request & CPU_INTERRUPT_HARD) &&
         (env->psw.mask & PSW_MASK_EXT);
 }
 
diff --git a/target-s390x/helper.c b/target-s390x/helper.c
index 1183b45ca1..c88a58743e 100644
--- a/target-s390x/helper.c
+++ b/target-s390x/helper.c
@@ -437,6 +437,7 @@ void load_psw(CPUS390XState *env, uint64_t mask, uint64_t addr)
 {
     if (mask & PSW_MASK_WAIT) {
         S390CPU *cpu = s390_env_get_cpu(env);
+        CPUState *cs = CPU(cpu);
         if (!(mask & (PSW_MASK_IO | PSW_MASK_EXT | PSW_MASK_MCHECK))) {
             if (s390_del_running_cpu(cpu) == 0) {
 #ifndef CONFIG_USER_ONLY
@@ -444,7 +445,7 @@ void load_psw(CPUS390XState *env, uint64_t mask, uint64_t addr)
 #endif
             }
         }
-        env->halted = 1;
+        cs->halted = 1;
         env->exception_index = EXCP_HLT;
     }
 
@@ -739,6 +740,7 @@ static void do_mchk_interrupt(CPUS390XState *env)
 void do_interrupt(CPUS390XState *env)
 {
     S390CPU *cpu = s390_env_get_cpu(env);
+    CPUState *cs;
 
     qemu_log_mask(CPU_LOG_INT, "%s: %d at pc=%" PRIx64 "\n",
                   __func__, env->exception_index, env->psw.addr);
@@ -797,7 +799,8 @@ void do_interrupt(CPUS390XState *env)
     env->exception_index = -1;
 
     if (!env->pending_int) {
-        env->interrupt_request &= ~CPU_INTERRUPT_HARD;
+        cs = CPU(s390_env_get_cpu(env));
+        cs->interrupt_request &= ~CPU_INTERRUPT_HARD;
     }
 }
 
diff --git a/target-sh4/cpu.h b/target-sh4/cpu.h
index f805778075..49663556ef 100644
--- a/target-sh4/cpu.h
+++ b/target-sh4/cpu.h
@@ -369,9 +369,7 @@ static inline void cpu_get_tb_cpu_state(CPUSH4State *env, target_ulong *pc,
 
 static inline bool cpu_has_work(CPUState *cpu)
 {
-    CPUSH4State *env = &SUPERH_CPU(cpu)->env;
-
-    return env->interrupt_request & CPU_INTERRUPT_HARD;
+    return cpu->interrupt_request & CPU_INTERRUPT_HARD;
 }
 
 #include "exec/exec-all.h"
diff --git a/target-sh4/helper.c b/target-sh4/helper.c
index ddebc78964..fd4efee4a6 100644
--- a/target-sh4/helper.c
+++ b/target-sh4/helper.c
@@ -78,9 +78,10 @@ int cpu_sh4_is_cached(CPUSH4State * env, target_ulong addr)
 #define MMU_DADDR_ERROR_READ     (-12)
 #define MMU_DADDR_ERROR_WRITE    (-13)
 
-void do_interrupt(CPUSH4State * env)
+void do_interrupt(CPUSH4State *env)
 {
-    int do_irq = env->interrupt_request & CPU_INTERRUPT_HARD;
+    CPUState *cs = CPU(sh_env_get_cpu(env));
+    int do_irq = cs->interrupt_request & CPU_INTERRUPT_HARD;
     int do_exp, irq_vector = env->exception_index;
 
     /* prioritize exceptions over interrupts */
diff --git a/target-sh4/op_helper.c b/target-sh4/op_helper.c
index 09e3d23aff..e955e810b5 100644
--- a/target-sh4/op_helper.c
+++ b/target-sh4/op_helper.c
@@ -102,7 +102,9 @@ void helper_debug(CPUSH4State *env)
 
 void helper_sleep(CPUSH4State *env)
 {
-    env->halted = 1;
+    CPUState *cs = CPU(sh_env_get_cpu(env));
+
+    cs->halted = 1;
     env->in_sleep = 1;
     raise_exception(env, EXCP_HLT, 0);
 }
diff --git a/target-sparc/cpu.h b/target-sparc/cpu.h
index a2f2cc8989..8a2f8df992 100644
--- a/target-sparc/cpu.h
+++ b/target-sparc/cpu.h
@@ -762,9 +762,10 @@ static inline bool tb_am_enabled(int tb_flags)
 
 static inline bool cpu_has_work(CPUState *cpu)
 {
-    CPUSPARCState *env1 = &SPARC_CPU(cpu)->env;
+    SPARCCPU *sparc_cpu = SPARC_CPU(cpu);
+    CPUSPARCState *env1 = &sparc_cpu->env;
 
-    return (env1->interrupt_request & CPU_INTERRUPT_HARD) &&
+    return (cpu->interrupt_request & CPU_INTERRUPT_HARD) &&
            cpu_interrupts_enabled(env1);
 }
 
diff --git a/target-sparc/helper.c b/target-sparc/helper.c
index 58e7efe567..57c20af478 100644
--- a/target-sparc/helper.c
+++ b/target-sparc/helper.c
@@ -229,7 +229,9 @@ target_ulong helper_tsubcctv(CPUSPARCState *env, target_ulong src1,
 #ifndef TARGET_SPARC64
 void helper_power_down(CPUSPARCState *env)
 {
-    env->halted = 1;
+    CPUState *cs = CPU(sparc_env_get_cpu(env));
+
+    cs->halted = 1;
     env->exception_index = EXCP_HLT;
     env->pc = env->npc;
     env->npc = env->pc + 4;
diff --git a/target-unicore32/cpu.h b/target-unicore32/cpu.h
index ae9a9d623d..58f1f20ca5 100644
--- a/target-unicore32/cpu.h
+++ b/target-unicore32/cpu.h
@@ -181,9 +181,7 @@ void switch_mode(CPUUniCore32State *, int);
 
 static inline bool cpu_has_work(CPUState *cpu)
 {
-    CPUUniCore32State *env = &UNICORE32_CPU(cpu)->env;
-
-    return env->interrupt_request &
+    return cpu->interrupt_request &
         (CPU_INTERRUPT_HARD | CPU_INTERRUPT_EXITTB);
 }
 
diff --git a/target-unicore32/softmmu.c b/target-unicore32/softmmu.c
index fc27100f27..1c4c7f5245 100644
--- a/target-unicore32/softmmu.c
+++ b/target-unicore32/softmmu.c
@@ -74,6 +74,7 @@ void switch_mode(CPUUniCore32State *env, int mode)
 /* Handle a CPU exception.  */
 void do_interrupt(CPUUniCore32State *env)
 {
+    CPUState *cs = CPU(uc32_env_get_cpu(env));
     uint32_t addr;
     int new_mode;
 
@@ -112,7 +113,7 @@ void do_interrupt(CPUUniCore32State *env)
     /* The PC already points to the proper instruction.  */
     env->regs[30] = env->regs[31];
     env->regs[31] = addr;
-    env->interrupt_request |= CPU_INTERRUPT_EXITTB;
+    cs->interrupt_request |= CPU_INTERRUPT_EXITTB;
 }
 
 static int get_phys_addr_ucv2(CPUUniCore32State *env, uint32_t address,
diff --git a/target-xtensa/op_helper.c b/target-xtensa/op_helper.c
index 3813a72626..1037101f2e 100644
--- a/target-xtensa/op_helper.c
+++ b/target-xtensa/op_helper.c
@@ -373,6 +373,8 @@ void HELPER(dump_state)(CPUXtensaState *env)
 
 void HELPER(waiti)(CPUXtensaState *env, uint32_t pc, uint32_t intlevel)
 {
+    CPUState *cpu;
+
     env->pc = pc;
     env->sregs[PS] = (env->sregs[PS] & ~PS_INTLEVEL) |
         (intlevel << PS_INTLEVEL_SHIFT);
@@ -382,8 +384,9 @@ void HELPER(waiti)(CPUXtensaState *env, uint32_t pc, uint32_t intlevel)
         return;
     }
 
+    cpu = CPU(xtensa_env_get_cpu(env));
     env->halt_clock = qemu_get_clock_ns(vm_clock);
-    env->halted = 1;
+    cpu->halted = 1;
     if (xtensa_option_enabled(env->config, XTENSA_OPTION_TIMER_INTERRUPT)) {
         xtensa_rearm_ccompare_timer(env);
     }
diff --git a/translate-all.c b/translate-all.c
index 90ea002935..f0c7d1e4c9 100644
--- a/translate-all.c
+++ b/translate-all.c
@@ -1077,8 +1077,8 @@ void tb_invalidate_phys_page_range(tb_page_addr_t start, tb_page_addr_t end,
             tb_phys_invalidate(tb, -1);
             if (cpu != NULL) {
                 cpu->current_tb = saved_tb;
-                if (env && env->interrupt_request && cpu->current_tb) {
-                    cpu_interrupt(env, env->interrupt_request);
+                if (env && cpu->interrupt_request && cpu->current_tb) {
+                    cpu_interrupt(env, cpu->interrupt_request);
                 }
             }
         }
@@ -1387,8 +1387,8 @@ static void tcg_handle_interrupt(CPUArchState *env, int mask)
     CPUState *cpu = ENV_GET_CPU(env);
     int old_mask;
 
-    old_mask = env->interrupt_request;
-    env->interrupt_request |= mask;
+    old_mask = cpu->interrupt_request;
+    cpu->interrupt_request |= mask;
 
     /*
      * If called from iothread context, wake the target cpu in
@@ -1556,7 +1556,7 @@ void cpu_interrupt(CPUArchState *env, int mask)
 {
     CPUState *cpu = ENV_GET_CPU(env);
 
-    env->interrupt_request |= mask;
+    cpu->interrupt_request |= mask;
     cpu->tcg_exit_req = 1;
 }
 
diff --git a/xen-all.c b/xen-all.c
index 110f958a53..8c05843faf 100644
--- a/xen-all.c
+++ b/xen-all.c
@@ -578,16 +578,18 @@ void qmp_xen_set_global_dirty_log(bool enable, Error **errp)
 
 static void xen_reset_vcpu(void *opaque)
 {
-    CPUArchState *env = opaque;
+    CPUState *cpu = opaque;
 
-    env->halted = 1;
+    cpu->halted = 1;
 }
 
 void xen_vcpu_init(void)
 {
     if (first_cpu != NULL) {
-        qemu_register_reset(xen_reset_vcpu, first_cpu);
-        xen_reset_vcpu(first_cpu);
+        CPUState *cpu = ENV_GET_CPU(first_cpu);
+
+        qemu_register_reset(xen_reset_vcpu, cpu);
+        xen_reset_vcpu(cpu);
     }
     /* if rtc_clock is left to default (host_clock), disable it */
     if (rtc_clock == host_clock) {