iotests: Add test for potentially damaging repairs
There are certain cases where repairing a qcow2 image might actually damage it further (or rather, where repairing it has in fact damaged it further with the old qcow2 check implementation). This should not happen, so add a test for these cases. Furthermore, the repair function now repairs refblocks beyond the image end by resizing the image accordingly. Add several tests for this as well. Signed-off-by: Max Reitz <mreitz@redhat.com> Signed-off-by: Kevin Wolf <kwolf@redhat.com>
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141
tests/qemu-iotests/108
Executable file
141
tests/qemu-iotests/108
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#!/bin/bash
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#
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# Test case for repairing qcow2 images which cannot be repaired using
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# the on-disk refcount structures
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#
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# Copyright (C) 2014 Red Hat, Inc.
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#
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# This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
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# it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by
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# the Free Software Foundation; either version 2 of the License, or
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# (at your option) any later version.
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#
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# This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
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# but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
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# MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE. See the
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# GNU General Public License for more details.
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#
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# You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License
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# along with this program. If not, see <http://www.gnu.org/licenses/>.
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#
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# creator
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owner=mreitz@redhat.com
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seq="$(basename $0)"
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echo "QA output created by $seq"
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here="$PWD"
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tmp=/tmp/$$
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status=1 # failure is the default!
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_cleanup()
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{
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_cleanup_test_img
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}
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trap "_cleanup; exit \$status" 0 1 2 3 15
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# get standard environment, filters and checks
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. ./common.rc
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. ./common.filter
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# This tests qocw2-specific low-level functionality
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_supported_fmt qcow2
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_supported_proto file
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_supported_os Linux
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echo
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echo '=== Repairing an image without any refcount table ==='
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echo
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_make_test_img 64M
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# just write some data
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$QEMU_IO -c 'write -P 42 0 64k' "$TEST_IMG" | _filter_qemu_io
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# refcount_table_offset
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poke_file "$TEST_IMG" $((0x30)) "\x00\x00\x00\x00\x00\x00\x00\x00"
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# refcount_table_clusters
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poke_file "$TEST_IMG" $((0x38)) "\x00\x00\x00\x00"
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_check_test_img -r all
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$QEMU_IO -c 'read -P 42 0 64k' "$TEST_IMG" | _filter_qemu_io
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echo
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echo '=== Repairing unreferenced data cluster in new refblock area ==='
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echo
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IMGOPTS='cluster_size=512' _make_test_img 64M
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# Allocate the first 128 kB in the image (first refblock)
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$QEMU_IO -c 'write 0 0x1b200' "$TEST_IMG" | _filter_qemu_io
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# should be 131072 == 0x20000
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stat -c '%s' "$TEST_IMG"
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# Enter a cluster at 128 kB (0x20000)
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# XXX: This should be the first free entry in the last L2 table, but we cannot
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# be certain
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poke_file "$TEST_IMG" $((0x1ccc8)) "\x80\x00\x00\x00\x00\x02\x00\x00"
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# Fill the cluster
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truncate -s $((0x20200)) "$TEST_IMG"
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$QEMU_IO -c "open -o driver=raw $TEST_IMG" -c 'write -P 42 128k 512' \
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| _filter_qemu_io
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# The data should now appear at this guest offset
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$QEMU_IO -c 'read -P 42 0x1b200 512' "$TEST_IMG" | _filter_qemu_io
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# This cluster is unallocated; fix it
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_check_test_img -r all
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# This repair operation must have allocated a new refblock; and that refblock
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# should not overlap with the unallocated data cluster. If it does, the data
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# will be damaged, so check it.
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$QEMU_IO -c 'read -P 42 0x1b200 512' "$TEST_IMG" | _filter_qemu_io
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echo
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echo '=== Repairing refblock beyond the image end ==='
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echo
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echo
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echo '--- Otherwise clean ---'
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echo
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_make_test_img 64M
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# Normally, qemu doesn't create empty refblocks, so we just have to do it by
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# hand
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# XXX: This should be the entry for the second refblock
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poke_file "$TEST_IMG" $((0x10008)) "\x00\x00\x00\x00\x00\x10\x00\x00"
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# Mark that refblock as used
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# XXX: This should be the 17th entry (cluster 16) of the first
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# refblock
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poke_file "$TEST_IMG" $((0x20020)) "\x00\x01"
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_check_test_img -r all
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echo
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echo '--- Refblock is unallocated ---'
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echo
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_make_test_img 64M
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poke_file "$TEST_IMG" $((0x10008)) "\x00\x00\x00\x00\x00\x10\x00\x00"
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_check_test_img -r all
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echo
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echo '--- Signed overflow after the refblock ---'
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echo
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_make_test_img 64M
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poke_file "$TEST_IMG" $((0x10008)) "\x7f\xff\xff\xff\xff\xff\x00\x00"
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_check_test_img -r all
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echo
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echo '--- Unsigned overflow after the refblock ---'
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echo
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_make_test_img 64M
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poke_file "$TEST_IMG" $((0x10008)) "\xff\xff\xff\xff\xff\xff\x00\x00"
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_check_test_img -r all
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# success, all done
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echo '*** done'
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rm -f $seq.full
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status=0
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110
tests/qemu-iotests/108.out
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110
tests/qemu-iotests/108.out
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QA output created by 108
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=== Repairing an image without any refcount table ===
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Formatting 'TEST_DIR/t.IMGFMT', fmt=IMGFMT size=67108864
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wrote 65536/65536 bytes at offset 0
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64 KiB, X ops; XX:XX:XX.X (XXX YYY/sec and XXX ops/sec)
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ERROR cluster 0 refcount=0 reference=1
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ERROR cluster 3 refcount=0 reference=1
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ERROR cluster 4 refcount=0 reference=1
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ERROR cluster 5 refcount=0 reference=1
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Rebuilding refcount structure
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The following inconsistencies were found and repaired:
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0 leaked clusters
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4 corruptions
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Double checking the fixed image now...
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No errors were found on the image.
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read 65536/65536 bytes at offset 0
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64 KiB, X ops; XX:XX:XX.X (XXX YYY/sec and XXX ops/sec)
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=== Repairing unreferenced data cluster in new refblock area ===
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Formatting 'TEST_DIR/t.IMGFMT', fmt=IMGFMT size=67108864
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wrote 111104/111104 bytes at offset 0
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108.500 KiB, X ops; XX:XX:XX.X (XXX YYY/sec and XXX ops/sec)
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131072
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wrote 512/512 bytes at offset 131072
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512 bytes, X ops; XX:XX:XX.X (XXX YYY/sec and XXX ops/sec)
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read 512/512 bytes at offset 111104
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512 bytes, X ops; XX:XX:XX.X (XXX YYY/sec and XXX ops/sec)
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ERROR cluster 256 refcount=0 reference=1
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Rebuilding refcount structure
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Repairing cluster 1 refcount=1 reference=0
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Repairing cluster 2 refcount=1 reference=0
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The following inconsistencies were found and repaired:
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0 leaked clusters
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1 corruptions
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Double checking the fixed image now...
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No errors were found on the image.
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read 512/512 bytes at offset 111104
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512 bytes, X ops; XX:XX:XX.X (XXX YYY/sec and XXX ops/sec)
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=== Repairing refblock beyond the image end ===
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--- Otherwise clean ---
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Formatting 'TEST_DIR/t.IMGFMT', fmt=IMGFMT size=67108864
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Repairing refcount block 1 is outside image
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The following inconsistencies were found and repaired:
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0 leaked clusters
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1 corruptions
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Double checking the fixed image now...
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No errors were found on the image.
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--- Refblock is unallocated ---
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Formatting 'TEST_DIR/t.IMGFMT', fmt=IMGFMT size=67108864
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Repairing refcount block 1 is outside image
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ERROR cluster 16 refcount=0 reference=1
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Rebuilding refcount structure
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Repairing cluster 1 refcount=1 reference=0
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Repairing cluster 2 refcount=1 reference=0
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Repairing cluster 16 refcount=1 reference=0
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The following inconsistencies were found and repaired:
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0 leaked clusters
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2 corruptions
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Double checking the fixed image now...
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No errors were found on the image.
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--- Signed overflow after the refblock ---
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Formatting 'TEST_DIR/t.IMGFMT', fmt=IMGFMT size=67108864
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Repairing refcount block 1 is outside image
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ERROR could not resize image: Invalid argument
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Rebuilding refcount structure
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Repairing cluster 1 refcount=1 reference=0
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Repairing cluster 2 refcount=1 reference=0
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The following inconsistencies were found and repaired:
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0 leaked clusters
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1 corruptions
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Double checking the fixed image now...
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No errors were found on the image.
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--- Unsigned overflow after the refblock ---
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Formatting 'TEST_DIR/t.IMGFMT', fmt=IMGFMT size=67108864
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Repairing refcount block 1 is outside image
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ERROR could not resize image: Invalid argument
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Rebuilding refcount structure
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Repairing cluster 1 refcount=1 reference=0
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Repairing cluster 2 refcount=1 reference=0
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The following inconsistencies were found and repaired:
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0 leaked clusters
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1 corruptions
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Double checking the fixed image now...
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No errors were found on the image.
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*** done
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@ -106,3 +106,4 @@
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103 rw auto quick
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104 rw auto
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105 rw auto quick
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108 rw auto quick
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