qemu-img: Add -F shorthand to convert

Although we have long supported 'qemu-img convert -o
backing_file=foo,backing_fmt=bar', the fact that we have a shortcut -B
for backing_file but none for backing_fmt has made it more likely that
users accidentally run into:

qemu-img: warning: Deprecated use of backing file without explicit backing format

when using -B instead of -o.  For similarity with other qemu-img
commands, such as create and compare, add '-F $fmt' as the shorthand
for '-o backing_fmt=$fmt'.  Update iotest 122 for coverage of both
spellings.

Signed-off-by: Eric Blake <eblake@redhat.com>
Message-Id: <20210913131735.1948339-1-eblake@redhat.com>
Reviewed-by: Vladimir Sementsov-Ogievskiy <vsementsov@virtuozzo.com>
Reviewed-by: Maxim Levitsky <mlevitsk@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Hanna Reitz <hreitz@redhat.com>
This commit is contained in:
Eric Blake 2021-09-13 08:17:35 -05:00 committed by Hanna Reitz
parent 8fba395151
commit 1899bf4737
4 changed files with 11 additions and 7 deletions

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@ -415,7 +415,7 @@ Command description:
4 4
Error on reading data Error on reading data
.. option:: convert [--object OBJECTDEF] [--image-opts] [--target-image-opts] [--target-is-zero] [--bitmaps [--skip-broken-bitmaps]] [-U] [-C] [-c] [-p] [-q] [-n] [-f FMT] [-t CACHE] [-T SRC_CACHE] [-O OUTPUT_FMT] [-B BACKING_FILE] [-o OPTIONS] [-l SNAPSHOT_PARAM] [-S SPARSE_SIZE] [-r RATE_LIMIT] [-m NUM_COROUTINES] [-W] FILENAME [FILENAME2 [...]] OUTPUT_FILENAME .. option:: convert [--object OBJECTDEF] [--image-opts] [--target-image-opts] [--target-is-zero] [--bitmaps [--skip-broken-bitmaps]] [-U] [-C] [-c] [-p] [-q] [-n] [-f FMT] [-t CACHE] [-T SRC_CACHE] [-O OUTPUT_FMT] [-B BACKING_FILE [-F backing_fmt]] [-o OPTIONS] [-l SNAPSHOT_PARAM] [-S SPARSE_SIZE] [-r RATE_LIMIT] [-m NUM_COROUTINES] [-W] FILENAME [FILENAME2 [...]] OUTPUT_FILENAME
Convert the disk image *FILENAME* or a snapshot *SNAPSHOT_PARAM* Convert the disk image *FILENAME* or a snapshot *SNAPSHOT_PARAM*
to disk image *OUTPUT_FILENAME* using format *OUTPUT_FMT*. It can to disk image *OUTPUT_FILENAME* using format *OUTPUT_FMT*. It can
@ -439,7 +439,7 @@ Command description:
You can use the *BACKING_FILE* option to force the output image to be You can use the *BACKING_FILE* option to force the output image to be
created as a copy on write image of the specified base image; the created as a copy on write image of the specified base image; the
*BACKING_FILE* should have the same content as the input's base image, *BACKING_FILE* should have the same content as the input's base image,
however the path, image format, etc may differ. however the path, image format (as given by *BACKING_FMT*), etc may differ.
If a relative path name is given, the backing file is looked up relative to If a relative path name is given, the backing file is looked up relative to
the directory containing *OUTPUT_FILENAME*. the directory containing *OUTPUT_FILENAME*.

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@ -46,7 +46,7 @@ SRST
ERST ERST
DEF("convert", img_convert, DEF("convert", img_convert,
"convert [--object objectdef] [--image-opts] [--target-image-opts] [--target-is-zero] [--bitmaps] [-U] [-C] [-c] [-p] [-q] [-n] [-f fmt] [-t cache] [-T src_cache] [-O output_fmt] [-B backing_file] [-o options] [-l snapshot_param] [-S sparse_size] [-r rate_limit] [-m num_coroutines] [-W] [--salvage] filename [filename2 [...]] output_filename") "convert [--object objectdef] [--image-opts] [--target-image-opts] [--target-is-zero] [--bitmaps] [-U] [-C] [-c] [-p] [-q] [-n] [-f fmt] [-t cache] [-T src_cache] [-O output_fmt] [-B backing_file [-F backing_fmt]] [-o options] [-l snapshot_param] [-S sparse_size] [-r rate_limit] [-m num_coroutines] [-W] [--salvage] filename [filename2 [...]] output_filename")
SRST SRST
.. option:: convert [--object OBJECTDEF] [--image-opts] [--target-image-opts] [--target-is-zero] [--bitmaps] [-U] [-C] [-c] [-p] [-q] [-n] [-f FMT] [-t CACHE] [-T SRC_CACHE] [-O OUTPUT_FMT] [-B BACKING_FILE] [-o OPTIONS] [-l SNAPSHOT_PARAM] [-S SPARSE_SIZE] [-r RATE_LIMIT] [-m NUM_COROUTINES] [-W] [--salvage] FILENAME [FILENAME2 [...]] OUTPUT_FILENAME .. option:: convert [--object OBJECTDEF] [--image-opts] [--target-image-opts] [--target-is-zero] [--bitmaps] [-U] [-C] [-c] [-p] [-q] [-n] [-f FMT] [-t CACHE] [-T SRC_CACHE] [-O OUTPUT_FMT] [-B BACKING_FILE] [-o OPTIONS] [-l SNAPSHOT_PARAM] [-S SPARSE_SIZE] [-r RATE_LIMIT] [-m NUM_COROUTINES] [-W] [--salvage] FILENAME [FILENAME2 [...]] OUTPUT_FILENAME
ERST ERST

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@ -2183,7 +2183,8 @@ static int img_convert(int argc, char **argv)
int c, bs_i, flags, src_flags = BDRV_O_NO_SHARE; int c, bs_i, flags, src_flags = BDRV_O_NO_SHARE;
const char *fmt = NULL, *out_fmt = NULL, *cache = "unsafe", const char *fmt = NULL, *out_fmt = NULL, *cache = "unsafe",
*src_cache = BDRV_DEFAULT_CACHE, *out_baseimg = NULL, *src_cache = BDRV_DEFAULT_CACHE, *out_baseimg = NULL,
*out_filename, *out_baseimg_param, *snapshot_name = NULL; *out_filename, *out_baseimg_param, *snapshot_name = NULL,
*backing_fmt = NULL;
BlockDriver *drv = NULL, *proto_drv = NULL; BlockDriver *drv = NULL, *proto_drv = NULL;
BlockDriverInfo bdi; BlockDriverInfo bdi;
BlockDriverState *out_bs; BlockDriverState *out_bs;
@ -2223,7 +2224,7 @@ static int img_convert(int argc, char **argv)
{"skip-broken-bitmaps", no_argument, 0, OPTION_SKIP_BROKEN}, {"skip-broken-bitmaps", no_argument, 0, OPTION_SKIP_BROKEN},
{0, 0, 0, 0} {0, 0, 0, 0}
}; };
c = getopt_long(argc, argv, ":hf:O:B:Cco:l:S:pt:T:qnm:WUr:", c = getopt_long(argc, argv, ":hf:O:B:CcF:o:l:S:pt:T:qnm:WUr:",
long_options, NULL); long_options, NULL);
if (c == -1) { if (c == -1) {
break; break;
@ -2253,6 +2254,9 @@ static int img_convert(int argc, char **argv)
case 'c': case 'c':
s.compressed = true; s.compressed = true;
break; break;
case 'F':
backing_fmt = optarg;
break;
case 'o': case 'o':
if (accumulate_options(&options, optarg) < 0) { if (accumulate_options(&options, optarg) < 0) {
goto fail_getopt; goto fail_getopt;
@ -2521,7 +2525,7 @@ static int img_convert(int argc, char **argv)
qemu_opt_set_number(opts, BLOCK_OPT_SIZE, qemu_opt_set_number(opts, BLOCK_OPT_SIZE,
s.total_sectors * BDRV_SECTOR_SIZE, &error_abort); s.total_sectors * BDRV_SECTOR_SIZE, &error_abort);
ret = add_old_style_options(out_fmt, opts, out_baseimg, NULL); ret = add_old_style_options(out_fmt, opts, out_baseimg, backing_fmt);
if (ret < 0) { if (ret < 0) {
goto out; goto out;
} }

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@ -67,7 +67,7 @@ echo
_make_test_img -b "$TEST_IMG".base -F $IMGFMT _make_test_img -b "$TEST_IMG".base -F $IMGFMT
$QEMU_IO -c "write -P 0 0 3M" "$TEST_IMG" 2>&1 | _filter_qemu_io | _filter_testdir $QEMU_IO -c "write -P 0 0 3M" "$TEST_IMG" 2>&1 | _filter_qemu_io | _filter_testdir
$QEMU_IMG convert -O $IMGFMT -B "$TEST_IMG".base -o backing_fmt=$IMGFMT \ $QEMU_IMG convert -O $IMGFMT -B "$TEST_IMG".base -F $IMGFMT \
"$TEST_IMG" "$TEST_IMG".orig "$TEST_IMG" "$TEST_IMG".orig
$QEMU_IO -c "read -P 0 0 3M" "$TEST_IMG".orig 2>&1 | _filter_qemu_io | _filter_testdir $QEMU_IO -c "read -P 0 0 3M" "$TEST_IMG".orig 2>&1 | _filter_qemu_io | _filter_testdir
$QEMU_IMG convert -O $IMGFMT -c -B "$TEST_IMG".base -o backing_fmt=$IMGFMT \ $QEMU_IMG convert -O $IMGFMT -c -B "$TEST_IMG".base -o backing_fmt=$IMGFMT \