vnc: don't mess up with iohandlers in the vnc thread

The threaded VNC servers messed up with QEMU fd handlers without
any kind of locking, and that can cause some nasty race conditions.

Using qemu_mutex_lock_iothread() won't work because vnc_dpy_cpy(),
which will wait for the current job queue to finish, can be called with
the iothread lock held.

Instead, we now store the data in a temporary buffer, and use a bottom
half to notify the main thread that new data is available.

vnc_[un]lock_ouput() is still needed to access VncState members like
abort, csock or jobs_buffer.

Signed-off-by: Corentin Chary <corentin.chary@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: Anthony Liguori <aliguori@us.ibm.com>

ui/vnc-jobs-async.c

@@ -28,6 +28,7 @@
 
 #include "vnc.h"
 #include "vnc-jobs.h"
+#include "qemu_socket.h"
 
 /*
  * Locking:
@@ -155,6 +156,24 @@ void vnc_jobs_join(VncState *vs)
         qemu_cond_wait(&queue->cond, &queue->mutex);
     }
     vnc_unlock_queue(queue);
+    vnc_jobs_consume_buffer(vs);
+}
+
+void vnc_jobs_consume_buffer(VncState *vs)
+{
+    bool flush;
+
+    vnc_lock_output(vs);
+    if (vs->jobs_buffer.offset) {
+        vnc_write(vs, vs->jobs_buffer.buffer, vs->jobs_buffer.offset);
+        buffer_reset(&vs->jobs_buffer);
+    }
+    flush = vs->csock != -1 && vs->abort != true;
+    vnc_unlock_output(vs);
+
+    if (flush) {
+      vnc_flush(vs);
+    }
 }
 
 /*
@@ -197,7 +216,6 @@ static int vnc_worker_thread_loop(VncJobQueue *queue)
     VncState vs;
     int n_rectangles;
     int saved_offset;
-    bool flush;
 
     vnc_lock_queue(queue);
     while (QTAILQ_EMPTY(&queue->jobs) && !queue->exit) {
@@ -213,6 +231,7 @@ static int vnc_worker_thread_loop(VncJobQueue *queue)
 
     vnc_lock_output(job->vs);
     if (job->vs->csock == -1 || job->vs->abort == true) {
+        vnc_unlock_output(job->vs);
         goto disconnected;
     }
     vnc_unlock_output(job->vs);
@@ -233,10 +252,6 @@ static int vnc_worker_thread_loop(VncJobQueue *queue)
 
         if (job->vs->csock == -1) {
             vnc_unlock_display(job->vs->vd);
-            /* output mutex must be locked before going to
-             * disconnected:
-             */
-            vnc_lock_output(job->vs);
             goto disconnected;
         }
 
@@ -254,24 +269,19 @@ static int vnc_worker_thread_loop(VncJobQueue *queue)
     vs.output.buffer[saved_offset] = (n_rectangles >> 8) & 0xFF;
     vs.output.buffer[saved_offset + 1] = n_rectangles & 0xFF;
 
-    /* Switch back buffers */
     vnc_lock_output(job->vs);
-    if (job->vs->csock == -1) {
-        goto disconnected;
+    if (job->vs->csock != -1) {
+        buffer_reserve(&job->vs->jobs_buffer, vs.output.offset);
+        buffer_append(&job->vs->jobs_buffer, vs.output.buffer,
+                      vs.output.offset);
+        /* Copy persistent encoding data */
+        vnc_async_encoding_end(job->vs, &vs);
+
+	qemu_bh_schedule(job->vs->bh);
     }
-
-    vnc_write(job->vs, vs.output.buffer, vs.output.offset);
-
-disconnected:
-    /* Copy persistent encoding data */
-    vnc_async_encoding_end(job->vs, &vs);
-    flush = (job->vs->csock != -1 && job->vs->abort != true);
     vnc_unlock_output(job->vs);
 
-    if (flush) {
-        vnc_flush(job->vs);
-    }
-
+disconnected:
     vnc_lock_queue(queue);
     QTAILQ_REMOVE(&queue->jobs, job, next);
     vnc_unlock_queue(queue);

ui/vnc-jobs.h

@@ -40,6 +40,7 @@ void vnc_jobs_join(VncState *vs);
 
 #ifdef CONFIG_VNC_THREAD
 
+void vnc_jobs_consume_buffer(VncState *vs);
 void vnc_start_worker_thread(void);
 bool vnc_worker_thread_running(void);
 void vnc_stop_worker_thread(void);

ui/vnc.c

@@ -1068,7 +1068,10 @@ static void vnc_disconnect_finish(VncState *vs)
 
 #ifdef CONFIG_VNC_THREAD
     qemu_mutex_destroy(&vs->output_mutex);
+    qemu_bh_delete(vs->bh);
+    buffer_free(&vs->jobs_buffer);
 #endif
+
     for (i = 0; i < VNC_STAT_ROWS; ++i) {
         g_free(vs->lossy_rect[i]);
     }
@@ -1283,6 +1286,14 @@ static long vnc_client_read_plain(VncState *vs)
     return ret;
 }
 
+#ifdef CONFIG_VNC_THREAD
+static void vnc_jobs_bh(void *opaque)
+{
+    VncState *vs = opaque;
+
+    vnc_jobs_consume_buffer(vs);
+}
+#endif
 
 /*
  * First function called whenever there is more data to be read from
@@ -2687,6 +2698,7 @@ static void vnc_connect(VncDisplay *vd, int csock, int skipauth)
 
 #ifdef CONFIG_VNC_THREAD
     qemu_mutex_init(&vs->output_mutex);
+    vs->bh = qemu_bh_new(vnc_jobs_bh, vs);
 #endif
 
     QTAILQ_INSERT_HEAD(&vd->clients, vs, next);

ui/vnc.h

@@ -304,6 +304,8 @@ struct VncState
     VncJob job;
 #else
     QemuMutex output_mutex;
+    QEMUBH *bh;
+    Buffer jobs_buffer;
 #endif
 
     /* Encoding specific, if you add something here, don't forget to