qemu/target-arm/translate.c

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/*
* ARM translation
*
* Copyright (c) 2003 Fabrice Bellard
*
* This library is free software; you can redistribute it and/or
* modify it under the terms of the GNU Lesser General Public
* License as published by the Free Software Foundation; either
* version 2 of the License, or (at your option) any later version.
*
* This library is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
* but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
* MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE. See the GNU
* Lesser General Public License for more details.
*
* You should have received a copy of the GNU Lesser General Public
* License along with this library; if not, write to the Free Software
* Foundation, Inc., 59 Temple Place, Suite 330, Boston, MA 02111-1307 USA
*/
#include <stdarg.h>
#include <stdlib.h>
#include <stdio.h>
#include <string.h>
#include <inttypes.h>
#include "cpu.h"
#include "exec-all.h"
#include "disas.h"
/* internal defines */
typedef struct DisasContext {
uint8_t *pc;
int is_jmp;
struct TranslationBlock *tb;
} DisasContext;
#define DISAS_JUMP_NEXT 4
/* XXX: move that elsewhere */
static uint16_t *gen_opc_ptr;
static uint32_t *gen_opparam_ptr;
extern FILE *logfile;
extern int loglevel;
enum {
#define DEF(s, n, copy_size) INDEX_op_ ## s,
#include "opc.h"
#undef DEF
NB_OPS,
};
#include "gen-op.h"
static GenOpFunc2 *gen_test_cc[14] = {
gen_op_test_eq,
gen_op_test_ne,
gen_op_test_cs,
gen_op_test_cc,
gen_op_test_mi,
gen_op_test_pl,
gen_op_test_vs,
gen_op_test_vc,
gen_op_test_hi,
gen_op_test_ls,
gen_op_test_ge,
gen_op_test_lt,
gen_op_test_gt,
gen_op_test_le,
};
const uint8_t table_logic_cc[16] = {
1, /* and */
1, /* xor */
0, /* sub */
0, /* rsb */
0, /* add */
0, /* adc */
0, /* sbc */
0, /* rsc */
1, /* andl */
1, /* xorl */
0, /* cmp */
0, /* cmn */
1, /* orr */
1, /* mov */
1, /* bic */
1, /* mvn */
};
static GenOpFunc1 *gen_shift_T1_im[4] = {
gen_op_shll_T1_im,
gen_op_shrl_T1_im,
gen_op_sarl_T1_im,
gen_op_rorl_T1_im,
};
static GenOpFunc1 *gen_shift_T2_im[4] = {
gen_op_shll_T2_im,
gen_op_shrl_T2_im,
gen_op_sarl_T2_im,
gen_op_rorl_T2_im,
};
static GenOpFunc1 *gen_shift_T1_im_cc[4] = {
gen_op_shll_T1_im_cc,
gen_op_shrl_T1_im_cc,
gen_op_sarl_T1_im_cc,
gen_op_rorl_T1_im_cc,
};
static GenOpFunc *gen_shift_T1_T0[4] = {
gen_op_shll_T1_T0,
gen_op_shrl_T1_T0,
gen_op_sarl_T1_T0,
gen_op_rorl_T1_T0,
};
static GenOpFunc *gen_shift_T1_T0_cc[4] = {
gen_op_shll_T1_T0_cc,
gen_op_shrl_T1_T0_cc,
gen_op_sarl_T1_T0_cc,
gen_op_rorl_T1_T0_cc,
};
static GenOpFunc *gen_op_movl_TN_reg[3][16] = {
{
gen_op_movl_T0_r0,
gen_op_movl_T0_r1,
gen_op_movl_T0_r2,
gen_op_movl_T0_r3,
gen_op_movl_T0_r4,
gen_op_movl_T0_r5,
gen_op_movl_T0_r6,
gen_op_movl_T0_r7,
gen_op_movl_T0_r8,
gen_op_movl_T0_r9,
gen_op_movl_T0_r10,
gen_op_movl_T0_r11,
gen_op_movl_T0_r12,
gen_op_movl_T0_r13,
gen_op_movl_T0_r14,
gen_op_movl_T0_r15,
},
{
gen_op_movl_T1_r0,
gen_op_movl_T1_r1,
gen_op_movl_T1_r2,
gen_op_movl_T1_r3,
gen_op_movl_T1_r4,
gen_op_movl_T1_r5,
gen_op_movl_T1_r6,
gen_op_movl_T1_r7,
gen_op_movl_T1_r8,
gen_op_movl_T1_r9,
gen_op_movl_T1_r10,
gen_op_movl_T1_r11,
gen_op_movl_T1_r12,
gen_op_movl_T1_r13,
gen_op_movl_T1_r14,
gen_op_movl_T1_r15,
},
{
gen_op_movl_T2_r0,
gen_op_movl_T2_r1,
gen_op_movl_T2_r2,
gen_op_movl_T2_r3,
gen_op_movl_T2_r4,
gen_op_movl_T2_r5,
gen_op_movl_T2_r6,
gen_op_movl_T2_r7,
gen_op_movl_T2_r8,
gen_op_movl_T2_r9,
gen_op_movl_T2_r10,
gen_op_movl_T2_r11,
gen_op_movl_T2_r12,
gen_op_movl_T2_r13,
gen_op_movl_T2_r14,
gen_op_movl_T2_r15,
},
};
static GenOpFunc *gen_op_movl_reg_TN[2][16] = {
{
gen_op_movl_r0_T0,
gen_op_movl_r1_T0,
gen_op_movl_r2_T0,
gen_op_movl_r3_T0,
gen_op_movl_r4_T0,
gen_op_movl_r5_T0,
gen_op_movl_r6_T0,
gen_op_movl_r7_T0,
gen_op_movl_r8_T0,
gen_op_movl_r9_T0,
gen_op_movl_r10_T0,
gen_op_movl_r11_T0,
gen_op_movl_r12_T0,
gen_op_movl_r13_T0,
gen_op_movl_r14_T0,
gen_op_movl_r15_T0,
},
{
gen_op_movl_r0_T1,
gen_op_movl_r1_T1,
gen_op_movl_r2_T1,
gen_op_movl_r3_T1,
gen_op_movl_r4_T1,
gen_op_movl_r5_T1,
gen_op_movl_r6_T1,
gen_op_movl_r7_T1,
gen_op_movl_r8_T1,
gen_op_movl_r9_T1,
gen_op_movl_r10_T1,
gen_op_movl_r11_T1,
gen_op_movl_r12_T1,
gen_op_movl_r13_T1,
gen_op_movl_r14_T1,
gen_op_movl_r15_T1,
},
};
static GenOpFunc1 *gen_op_movl_TN_im[3] = {
gen_op_movl_T0_im,
gen_op_movl_T1_im,
gen_op_movl_T2_im,
};
static inline void gen_movl_TN_reg(DisasContext *s, int reg, int t)
{
int val;
if (reg == 15) {
/* normaly, since we updated PC, we need only to add 4 */
val = (long)s->pc + 4;
gen_op_movl_TN_im[t](val);
} else {
gen_op_movl_TN_reg[t][reg]();
}
}
static inline void gen_movl_T0_reg(DisasContext *s, int reg)
{
gen_movl_TN_reg(s, reg, 0);
}
static inline void gen_movl_T1_reg(DisasContext *s, int reg)
{
gen_movl_TN_reg(s, reg, 1);
}
static inline void gen_movl_T2_reg(DisasContext *s, int reg)
{
gen_movl_TN_reg(s, reg, 2);
}
static inline void gen_movl_reg_TN(DisasContext *s, int reg, int t)
{
gen_op_movl_reg_TN[t][reg]();
if (reg == 15) {
s->is_jmp = DISAS_JUMP;
}
}
static inline void gen_movl_reg_T0(DisasContext *s, int reg)
{
gen_movl_reg_TN(s, reg, 0);
}
static inline void gen_movl_reg_T1(DisasContext *s, int reg)
{
gen_movl_reg_TN(s, reg, 1);
}
static inline void gen_add_data_offset(DisasContext *s, unsigned int insn)
{
int val, rm, shift;
if (!(insn & (1 << 25))) {
/* immediate */
val = insn & 0xfff;
if (!(insn & (1 << 23)))
val = -val;
if (val != 0)
gen_op_addl_T1_im(val);
} else {
/* shift/register */
rm = (insn) & 0xf;
shift = (insn >> 7) & 0x1f;
gen_movl_T2_reg(s, rm);
if (shift != 0) {
gen_shift_T2_im[(insn >> 5) & 3](shift);
}
if (!(insn & (1 << 23)))
gen_op_subl_T1_T2();
else
gen_op_addl_T1_T2();
}
}
static inline void gen_add_datah_offset(DisasContext *s, unsigned int insn)
{
int val, rm;
if (insn & (1 << 22)) {
/* immediate */
val = (insn & 0xf) | ((insn >> 4) & 0xf0);
if (!(insn & (1 << 23)))
val = -val;
if (val != 0)
gen_op_addl_T1_im(val);
} else {
/* register */
rm = (insn) & 0xf;
gen_movl_T2_reg(s, rm);
if (!(insn & (1 << 23)))
gen_op_subl_T1_T2();
else
gen_op_addl_T1_T2();
}
}
static void disas_arm_insn(DisasContext *s)
{
unsigned int cond, insn, val, op1, i, shift, rm, rs, rn, rd, sh;
insn = ldl(s->pc);
s->pc += 4;
cond = insn >> 28;
if (cond == 0xf)
goto illegal_op;
if (cond != 0xe) {
/* if not always execute, we generate a conditional jump to
next instruction */
gen_test_cc[cond ^ 1]((long)s->tb, (long)s->pc);
s->is_jmp = DISAS_JUMP_NEXT;
}
if (((insn & 0x0e000000) == 0 &&
(insn & 0x00000090) != 0x90) ||
((insn & 0x0e000000) == (1 << 25))) {
int set_cc, logic_cc, shiftop;
op1 = (insn >> 21) & 0xf;
set_cc = (insn >> 20) & 1;
logic_cc = table_logic_cc[op1] & set_cc;
/* data processing instruction */
if (insn & (1 << 25)) {
/* immediate operand */
val = insn & 0xff;
shift = ((insn >> 8) & 0xf) * 2;
if (shift)
val = (val >> shift) | (val << (32 - shift));
gen_op_movl_T1_im(val);
/* XXX: is CF modified ? */
} else {
/* register */
rm = (insn) & 0xf;
gen_movl_T1_reg(s, rm);
shiftop = (insn >> 5) & 3;
if (!(insn & (1 << 4))) {
shift = (insn >> 7) & 0x1f;
if (shift != 0) {
if (logic_cc) {
gen_shift_T1_im_cc[shiftop](shift);
} else {
gen_shift_T1_im[shiftop](shift);
}
}
} else {
rs = (insn >> 8) & 0xf;
gen_movl_T0_reg(s, rs);
if (logic_cc) {
gen_shift_T1_T0_cc[shiftop]();
} else {
gen_shift_T1_T0[shiftop]();
}
}
}
if (op1 != 0x0f && op1 != 0x0d) {
rn = (insn >> 16) & 0xf;
gen_movl_T0_reg(s, rn);
}
rd = (insn >> 12) & 0xf;
switch(op1) {
case 0x00:
gen_op_andl_T0_T1();
gen_movl_reg_T0(s, rd);
if (logic_cc)
gen_op_logic_T0_cc();
break;
case 0x01:
gen_op_xorl_T0_T1();
gen_movl_reg_T0(s, rd);
if (logic_cc)
gen_op_logic_T0_cc();
break;
case 0x02:
if (set_cc)
gen_op_subl_T0_T1_cc();
else
gen_op_subl_T0_T1();
gen_movl_reg_T0(s, rd);
break;
case 0x03:
if (set_cc)
gen_op_rsbl_T0_T1_cc();
else
gen_op_rsbl_T0_T1();
gen_movl_reg_T0(s, rd);
break;
case 0x04:
if (set_cc)
gen_op_addl_T0_T1_cc();
else
gen_op_addl_T0_T1();
gen_movl_reg_T0(s, rd);
break;
case 0x05:
if (set_cc)
gen_op_adcl_T0_T1_cc();
else
gen_op_adcl_T0_T1();
gen_movl_reg_T0(s, rd);
break;
case 0x06:
if (set_cc)
gen_op_sbcl_T0_T1_cc();
else
gen_op_sbcl_T0_T1();
gen_movl_reg_T0(s, rd);
break;
case 0x07:
if (set_cc)
gen_op_rscl_T0_T1_cc();
else
gen_op_rscl_T0_T1();
gen_movl_reg_T0(s, rd);
break;
case 0x08:
if (set_cc) {
gen_op_andl_T0_T1();
gen_op_logic_T0_cc();
}
break;
case 0x09:
if (set_cc) {
gen_op_xorl_T0_T1();
gen_op_logic_T0_cc();
}
break;
case 0x0a:
if (set_cc) {
gen_op_subl_T0_T1_cc();
}
break;
case 0x0b:
if (set_cc) {
gen_op_addl_T0_T1_cc();
}
break;
case 0x0c:
gen_op_orl_T0_T1();
gen_movl_reg_T0(s, rd);
if (logic_cc)
gen_op_logic_T0_cc();
break;
case 0x0d:
gen_movl_reg_T1(s, rd);
if (logic_cc)
gen_op_logic_T1_cc();
break;
case 0x0e:
gen_op_bicl_T0_T1();
gen_movl_reg_T0(s, rd);
if (logic_cc)
gen_op_logic_T0_cc();
break;
default:
case 0x0f:
gen_op_notl_T1();
gen_movl_reg_T1(s, rd);
if (logic_cc)
gen_op_logic_T1_cc();
break;
}
} else {
/* other instructions */
op1 = (insn >> 24) & 0xf;
switch(op1) {
case 0x0:
case 0x1:
sh = (insn >> 5) & 3;
if (sh == 0) {
if (op1 == 0x0) {
rd = (insn >> 16) & 0xf;
rn = (insn >> 12) & 0xf;
rs = (insn >> 8) & 0xf;
rm = (insn) & 0xf;
if (!(insn & (1 << 23))) {
/* 32 bit mul */
gen_movl_T0_reg(s, rs);
gen_movl_T1_reg(s, rm);
gen_op_mul_T0_T1();
if (insn & (1 << 21)) {
gen_movl_T1_reg(s, rn);
gen_op_addl_T0_T1();
}
if (insn & (1 << 20))
gen_op_logic_T0_cc();
gen_movl_reg_T0(s, rd);
} else {
/* 64 bit mul */
gen_movl_T0_reg(s, rs);
gen_movl_T1_reg(s, rm);
if (insn & (1 << 22))
gen_op_imull_T0_T1();
else
gen_op_mull_T0_T1();
if (insn & (1 << 21))
gen_op_addq_T0_T1(rn, rd);
if (insn & (1 << 20))
gen_op_logicq_cc();
gen_movl_reg_T0(s, rn);
gen_movl_reg_T1(s, rd);
}
} else {
/* SWP instruction */
rn = (insn >> 16) & 0xf;
rd = (insn >> 12) & 0xf;
rm = (insn) & 0xf;
gen_movl_T0_reg(s, rm);
gen_movl_T1_reg(s, rn);
if (insn & (1 << 22)) {
gen_op_swpb_T0_T1();
} else {
gen_op_swpl_T0_T1();
}
gen_movl_reg_T0(s, rd);
}
} else {
/* load/store half word */
rn = (insn >> 16) & 0xf;
rd = (insn >> 12) & 0xf;
gen_movl_T1_reg(s, rn);
gen_add_datah_offset(s, insn);
if (insn & (1 << 20)) {
/* load */
switch(sh) {
case 1:
gen_op_lduw_T0_T1();
break;
case 2:
gen_op_ldsb_T0_T1();
break;
default:
case 3:
gen_op_ldsw_T0_T1();
break;
}
gen_movl_reg_T0(s, rd);
} else {
/* store */
gen_movl_T0_reg(s, rd);
gen_op_stw_T0_T1();
}
if (!(insn & (1 << 24))) {
gen_add_datah_offset(s, insn);
gen_movl_reg_T1(s, rn);
} else if (insn & (1 << 21)) {
gen_movl_reg_T1(s, rn);
}
}
break;
case 0x4:
case 0x5:
case 0x6:
case 0x7:
/* load/store byte/word */
rn = (insn >> 16) & 0xf;
rd = (insn >> 12) & 0xf;
gen_movl_T1_reg(s, rn);
if (insn & (1 << 24))
gen_add_data_offset(s, insn);
if (insn & (1 << 20)) {
/* load */
if (insn & (1 << 22))
gen_op_ldub_T0_T1();
else
gen_op_ldl_T0_T1();
gen_movl_reg_T0(s, rd);
} else {
/* store */
gen_movl_T0_reg(s, rd);
if (insn & (1 << 22))
gen_op_stb_T0_T1();
else
gen_op_stl_T0_T1();
}
if (!(insn & (1 << 24))) {
gen_add_data_offset(s, insn);
gen_movl_reg_T1(s, rn);
} else if (insn & (1 << 21))
gen_movl_reg_T1(s, rn); {
}
break;
case 0x08:
case 0x09:
{
int j, n;
/* load/store multiple words */
/* XXX: store correct base if write back */
if (insn & (1 << 22))
goto illegal_op; /* only usable in supervisor mode */
rn = (insn >> 16) & 0xf;
gen_movl_T1_reg(s, rn);
/* compute total size */
n = 0;
for(i=0;i<16;i++) {
if (insn & (1 << i))
n++;
}
/* XXX: test invalid n == 0 case ? */
if (insn & (1 << 23)) {
if (insn & (1 << 24)) {
/* pre increment */
gen_op_addl_T1_im(4);
} else {
/* post increment */
}
} else {
if (insn & (1 << 24)) {
/* pre decrement */
gen_op_addl_T1_im(-(n * 4));
} else {
/* post decrement */
if (n != 1)
gen_op_addl_T1_im(-((n - 1) * 4));
}
}
j = 0;
for(i=0;i<16;i++) {
if (insn & (1 << i)) {
if (insn & (1 << 20)) {
/* load */
gen_op_ldl_T0_T1();
gen_movl_reg_T0(s, i);
} else {
/* store */
if (i == 15) {
/* special case: r15 = PC + 12 */
val = (long)s->pc + 8;
gen_op_movl_TN_im[0](val);
} else {
gen_movl_T0_reg(s, i);
}
gen_op_stl_T0_T1();
}
j++;
/* no need to add after the last transfer */
if (j != n)
gen_op_addl_T1_im(4);
}
}
if (insn & (1 << 21)) {
/* write back */
if (insn & (1 << 23)) {
if (insn & (1 << 24)) {
/* pre increment */
} else {
/* post increment */
gen_op_addl_T1_im(4);
}
} else {
if (insn & (1 << 24)) {
/* pre decrement */
if (n != 1)
gen_op_addl_T1_im(-((n - 1) * 4));
} else {
/* post decrement */
gen_op_addl_T1_im(-(n * 4));
}
}
gen_movl_reg_T1(s, rn);
}
}
break;
case 0xa:
case 0xb:
{
int offset;
/* branch (and link) */
val = (int)s->pc;
if (insn & (1 << 24)) {
gen_op_movl_T0_im(val);
gen_op_movl_reg_TN[0][14]();
}
offset = (((int)insn << 8) >> 8);
val += (offset << 2) + 4;
gen_op_jmp((long)s->tb, val);
s->is_jmp = DISAS_TB_JUMP;
}
break;
case 0xf:
/* swi */
gen_op_movl_T0_im((long)s->pc);
gen_op_movl_reg_TN[0][15]();
gen_op_swi();
s->is_jmp = DISAS_JUMP;
break;
default:
illegal_op:
gen_op_movl_T0_im((long)s->pc - 4);
gen_op_movl_reg_TN[0][15]();
gen_op_undef_insn();
s->is_jmp = DISAS_JUMP;
break;
}
}
}
/* generate intermediate code in gen_opc_buf and gen_opparam_buf for
basic block 'tb'. If search_pc is TRUE, also generate PC
information for each intermediate instruction. */
static inline int gen_intermediate_code_internal(CPUState *env,
TranslationBlock *tb,
int search_pc)
{
DisasContext dc1, *dc = &dc1;
uint16_t *gen_opc_end;
int j, lj;
uint8_t *pc_start;
/* generate intermediate code */
pc_start = (uint8_t *)tb->pc;
dc->tb = tb;
gen_opc_ptr = gen_opc_buf;
gen_opc_end = gen_opc_buf + OPC_MAX_SIZE;
gen_opparam_ptr = gen_opparam_buf;
dc->is_jmp = DISAS_NEXT;
dc->pc = pc_start;
lj = -1;
do {
if (search_pc) {
j = gen_opc_ptr - gen_opc_buf;
if (lj < j) {
lj++;
while (lj < j)
gen_opc_instr_start[lj++] = 0;
}
gen_opc_pc[lj] = (uint32_t)dc->pc;
gen_opc_instr_start[lj] = 1;
}
disas_arm_insn(dc);
} while (!dc->is_jmp && gen_opc_ptr < gen_opc_end &&
(dc->pc - pc_start) < (TARGET_PAGE_SIZE - 32));
switch(dc->is_jmp) {
case DISAS_JUMP_NEXT:
case DISAS_NEXT:
gen_op_jmp((long)dc->tb, (long)dc->pc);
break;
default:
case DISAS_JUMP:
/* indicate that the hash table must be used to find the next TB */
gen_op_movl_T0_0();
gen_op_exit_tb();
break;
case DISAS_TB_JUMP:
/* nothing more to generate */
break;
}
*gen_opc_ptr = INDEX_op_end;
#ifdef DEBUG_DISAS
if (loglevel) {
fprintf(logfile, "----------------\n");
fprintf(logfile, "IN: %s\n", lookup_symbol(pc_start));
disas(logfile, pc_start, dc->pc - pc_start, 0, 0);
fprintf(logfile, "\n");
fprintf(logfile, "OP:\n");
dump_ops(gen_opc_buf, gen_opparam_buf);
fprintf(logfile, "\n");
}
#endif
if (!search_pc)
tb->size = dc->pc - pc_start;
return 0;
}
int gen_intermediate_code(CPUState *env, TranslationBlock *tb)
{
return gen_intermediate_code_internal(env, tb, 0);
}
int gen_intermediate_code_pc(CPUState *env, TranslationBlock *tb)
{
return gen_intermediate_code_internal(env, tb, 1);
}
CPUARMState *cpu_arm_init(void)
{
CPUARMState *env;
cpu_exec_init();
env = malloc(sizeof(CPUARMState));
if (!env)
return NULL;
memset(env, 0, sizeof(CPUARMState));
return env;
}
void cpu_arm_close(CPUARMState *env)
{
free(env);
}
void cpu_arm_dump_state(CPUARMState *env, FILE *f, int flags)
{
int i;
for(i=0;i<16;i++) {
fprintf(f, "R%02d=%08x", i, env->regs[i]);
if ((i % 4) == 3)
fprintf(f, "\n");
else
fprintf(f, " ");
}
fprintf(f, "PSR=%08x %c%c%c%c\n",
env->cpsr,
env->cpsr & (1 << 31) ? 'N' : '-',
env->cpsr & (1 << 30) ? 'Z' : '-',
env->cpsr & (1 << 29) ? 'C' : '-',
env->cpsr & (1 << 28) ? 'V' : '-');
}
target_ulong cpu_get_phys_page_debug(CPUState *env, target_ulong addr)
{
return addr;
}