qemu/target/ppc/misc_helper.c

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/*
* Miscellaneous PowerPC emulation helpers for QEMU.
*
* Copyright (c) 2003-2007 Jocelyn Mayer
*
* This library is free software; you can redistribute it and/or
* modify it under the terms of the GNU Lesser General Public
* License as published by the Free Software Foundation; either
* version 2.1 of the License, or (at your option) any later version.
*
* This library is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
* but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
* MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE. See the GNU
* Lesser General Public License for more details.
*
* You should have received a copy of the GNU Lesser General Public
* License along with this library; if not, see <http://www.gnu.org/licenses/>.
*/
#include "qemu/osdep.h"
#include "qemu/log.h"
#include "cpu.h"
#include "exec/exec-all.h"
#include "exec/helper-proto.h"
#include "qemu/error-report.h"
#include "qemu/main-loop.h"
#include "mmu-book3s-v3.h"
#include "hw/ppc/ppc.h"
#include "helper_regs.h"
/*****************************************************************************/
/* SPR accesses */
void helper_load_dump_spr(CPUPPCState *env, uint32_t sprn)
{
qemu_log("Read SPR %d %03x => " TARGET_FMT_lx "\n", sprn, sprn,
env->spr[sprn]);
}
void helper_store_dump_spr(CPUPPCState *env, uint32_t sprn)
{
qemu_log("Write SPR %d %03x <= " TARGET_FMT_lx "\n", sprn, sprn,
env->spr[sprn]);
}
void helper_spr_core_write_generic(CPUPPCState *env, uint32_t sprn,
target_ulong val)
{
CPUState *cs = env_cpu(env);
CPUState *ccs;
uint32_t nr_threads = cs->nr_threads;
if (nr_threads == 1) {
env->spr[sprn] = val;
return;
}
THREAD_SIBLING_FOREACH(cs, ccs) {
CPUPPCState *cenv = &POWERPC_CPU(ccs)->env;
cenv->spr[sprn] = val;
}
}
void helper_spr_write_CTRL(CPUPPCState *env, uint32_t sprn,
target_ulong val)
{
CPUState *cs = env_cpu(env);
CPUState *ccs;
uint32_t run = val & 1;
uint32_t ts, ts_mask;
assert(sprn == SPR_CTRL);
env->spr[sprn] &= ~1U;
env->spr[sprn] |= run;
ts_mask = ~(1U << (8 + env->spr[SPR_TIR]));
ts = run << (8 + env->spr[SPR_TIR]);
THREAD_SIBLING_FOREACH(cs, ccs) {
CPUPPCState *cenv = &POWERPC_CPU(ccs)->env;
cenv->spr[sprn] &= ts_mask;
cenv->spr[sprn] |= ts;
}
}
#ifdef TARGET_PPC64
static void raise_hv_fu_exception(CPUPPCState *env, uint32_t bit,
const char *caller, uint32_t cause,
uintptr_t raddr)
{
qemu_log_mask(CPU_LOG_INT, "HV Facility %d is unavailable (%s)\n",
bit, caller);
env->spr[SPR_HFSCR] &= ~((target_ulong)FSCR_IC_MASK << FSCR_IC_POS);
raise_exception_err_ra(env, POWERPC_EXCP_HV_FU, cause, raddr);
}
static void raise_fu_exception(CPUPPCState *env, uint32_t bit,
uint32_t sprn, uint32_t cause,
uintptr_t raddr)
{
qemu_log("Facility SPR %d is unavailable (SPR FSCR:%d)\n", sprn, bit);
env->spr[SPR_FSCR] &= ~((target_ulong)FSCR_IC_MASK << FSCR_IC_POS);
cause &= FSCR_IC_MASK;
env->spr[SPR_FSCR] |= (target_ulong)cause << FSCR_IC_POS;
raise_exception_err_ra(env, POWERPC_EXCP_FU, 0, raddr);
}
#endif
void helper_hfscr_facility_check(CPUPPCState *env, uint32_t bit,
const char *caller, uint32_t cause)
{
#ifdef TARGET_PPC64
if ((env->msr_mask & MSR_HVB) && !FIELD_EX64(env->msr, MSR, HV) &&
!(env->spr[SPR_HFSCR] & (1UL << bit))) {
raise_hv_fu_exception(env, bit, caller, cause, GETPC());
}
#endif
}
void helper_fscr_facility_check(CPUPPCState *env, uint32_t bit,
uint32_t sprn, uint32_t cause)
{
#ifdef TARGET_PPC64
if (env->spr[SPR_FSCR] & (1ULL << bit)) {
/* Facility is enabled, continue */
return;
}
raise_fu_exception(env, bit, sprn, cause, GETPC());
#endif
}
void helper_msr_facility_check(CPUPPCState *env, uint32_t bit,
uint32_t sprn, uint32_t cause)
{
#ifdef TARGET_PPC64
if (env->msr & (1ULL << bit)) {
/* Facility is enabled, continue */
return;
}
raise_fu_exception(env, bit, sprn, cause, GETPC());
#endif
}
#if !defined(CONFIG_USER_ONLY)
#ifdef TARGET_PPC64
static void helper_mmcr0_facility_check(CPUPPCState *env, uint32_t bit,
uint32_t sprn, uint32_t cause)
{
if (FIELD_EX64(env->msr, MSR, PR) &&
!(env->spr[SPR_POWER_MMCR0] & (1ULL << bit))) {
raise_fu_exception(env, bit, sprn, cause, GETPC());
}
}
#endif
void helper_store_sdr1(CPUPPCState *env, target_ulong val)
{
if (env->spr[SPR_SDR1] != val) {
ppc_store_sdr1(env, val);
tlb_flush(env_cpu(env));
}
}
#if defined(TARGET_PPC64)
void helper_store_ptcr(CPUPPCState *env, target_ulong val)
{
if (env->spr[SPR_PTCR] != val) {
CPUState *cs = env_cpu(env);
PowerPCCPU *cpu = env_archcpu(env);
target_ulong ptcr_mask = PTCR_PATB | PTCR_PATS;
target_ulong patbsize = val & PTCR_PATS;
qemu_log_mask(CPU_LOG_MMU, "%s: " TARGET_FMT_lx "\n", __func__, val);
assert(!cpu->vhyp);
assert(env->mmu_model & POWERPC_MMU_3_00);
if (val & ~ptcr_mask) {
error_report("Invalid bits 0x"TARGET_FMT_lx" set in PTCR",
val & ~ptcr_mask);
val &= ptcr_mask;
}
if (patbsize > 24) {
error_report("Invalid Partition Table size 0x" TARGET_FMT_lx
" stored in PTCR", patbsize);
return;
}
if (cs->nr_threads == 1 || !(env->flags & POWERPC_FLAG_SMT_1LPAR)) {
env->spr[SPR_PTCR] = val;
tlb_flush(cs);
} else {
CPUState *ccs;
THREAD_SIBLING_FOREACH(cs, ccs) {
PowerPCCPU *ccpu = POWERPC_CPU(ccs);
CPUPPCState *cenv = &ccpu->env;
cenv->spr[SPR_PTCR] = val;
tlb_flush(ccs);
}
}
}
}
void helper_store_pcr(CPUPPCState *env, target_ulong value)
{
PowerPCCPU *cpu = env_archcpu(env);
PowerPCCPUClass *pcc = POWERPC_CPU_GET_CLASS(cpu);
env->spr[SPR_PCR] = value & pcc->pcr_mask;
}
target/ppc: Add privileged message send facilities The Processor Control facility for POWER8 processors and later provides a mechanism for the hypervisor to send messages to other threads in the system (msgsnd instruction) and cause hypervisor-level exceptions. Privileged non-hypervisor programs can also send messages (msgsndp instruction) but are restricted to the threads of the same subprocessor and cause privileged-level exceptions. The Directed Privileged Doorbell Exception State (DPDES) register reflects the state of pending privileged doorbell exceptions and can be used to modify that state. The register can be used to read and modify the state of privileged doorbell exceptions for all threads of a subprocessor and thus is a shared facility for that subprocessor. The register can be read/written by the hypervisor and read by the supervisor if enabled in the HFSCR, otherwise a hypervisor facility unavailable exception is generated. The privileged message send and clear instructions (msgsndp & msgclrp) are used to generate and clear the presence of a directed privileged doorbell exception, respectively. The msgsndp instruction can be used to target any thread of the current subprocessor, msgclrp acts on the thread issuing the instruction. These instructions are privileged, but will generate a hypervisor facility unavailable exception if not enabled in the HFSCR and executed in privileged non-hypervisor state. The HV facility unavailable exception will be addressed in other patch. Add and implement this register and instructions by reading or modifying the pending interrupt state of the cpu. Note that TCG only supports one thread per core and so we only need to worry about the cpu making the access. Signed-off-by: Suraj Jitindar Singh <sjitindarsingh@gmail.com> Signed-off-by: Cédric Le Goater <clg@kaod.org> Message-Id: <20200120104935.24449-2-clg@kaod.org> Signed-off-by: David Gibson <david@gibson.dropbear.id.au>
2020-01-20 13:49:34 +03:00
void helper_store_ciabr(CPUPPCState *env, target_ulong value)
{
ppc_store_ciabr(env, value);
}
void helper_store_dawr0(CPUPPCState *env, target_ulong value)
{
ppc_store_dawr0(env, value);
}
void helper_store_dawrx0(CPUPPCState *env, target_ulong value)
{
ppc_store_dawrx0(env, value);
}
target/ppc: Add privileged message send facilities The Processor Control facility for POWER8 processors and later provides a mechanism for the hypervisor to send messages to other threads in the system (msgsnd instruction) and cause hypervisor-level exceptions. Privileged non-hypervisor programs can also send messages (msgsndp instruction) but are restricted to the threads of the same subprocessor and cause privileged-level exceptions. The Directed Privileged Doorbell Exception State (DPDES) register reflects the state of pending privileged doorbell exceptions and can be used to modify that state. The register can be used to read and modify the state of privileged doorbell exceptions for all threads of a subprocessor and thus is a shared facility for that subprocessor. The register can be read/written by the hypervisor and read by the supervisor if enabled in the HFSCR, otherwise a hypervisor facility unavailable exception is generated. The privileged message send and clear instructions (msgsndp & msgclrp) are used to generate and clear the presence of a directed privileged doorbell exception, respectively. The msgsndp instruction can be used to target any thread of the current subprocessor, msgclrp acts on the thread issuing the instruction. These instructions are privileged, but will generate a hypervisor facility unavailable exception if not enabled in the HFSCR and executed in privileged non-hypervisor state. The HV facility unavailable exception will be addressed in other patch. Add and implement this register and instructions by reading or modifying the pending interrupt state of the cpu. Note that TCG only supports one thread per core and so we only need to worry about the cpu making the access. Signed-off-by: Suraj Jitindar Singh <sjitindarsingh@gmail.com> Signed-off-by: Cédric Le Goater <clg@kaod.org> Message-Id: <20200120104935.24449-2-clg@kaod.org> Signed-off-by: David Gibson <david@gibson.dropbear.id.au>
2020-01-20 13:49:34 +03:00
/*
* DPDES register is shared. Each bit reflects the state of the
* doorbell interrupt of a thread of the same core.
*/
target_ulong helper_load_dpdes(CPUPPCState *env)
{
CPUState *cs = env_cpu(env);
CPUState *ccs;
uint32_t nr_threads = cs->nr_threads;
target/ppc: Add privileged message send facilities The Processor Control facility for POWER8 processors and later provides a mechanism for the hypervisor to send messages to other threads in the system (msgsnd instruction) and cause hypervisor-level exceptions. Privileged non-hypervisor programs can also send messages (msgsndp instruction) but are restricted to the threads of the same subprocessor and cause privileged-level exceptions. The Directed Privileged Doorbell Exception State (DPDES) register reflects the state of pending privileged doorbell exceptions and can be used to modify that state. The register can be used to read and modify the state of privileged doorbell exceptions for all threads of a subprocessor and thus is a shared facility for that subprocessor. The register can be read/written by the hypervisor and read by the supervisor if enabled in the HFSCR, otherwise a hypervisor facility unavailable exception is generated. The privileged message send and clear instructions (msgsndp & msgclrp) are used to generate and clear the presence of a directed privileged doorbell exception, respectively. The msgsndp instruction can be used to target any thread of the current subprocessor, msgclrp acts on the thread issuing the instruction. These instructions are privileged, but will generate a hypervisor facility unavailable exception if not enabled in the HFSCR and executed in privileged non-hypervisor state. The HV facility unavailable exception will be addressed in other patch. Add and implement this register and instructions by reading or modifying the pending interrupt state of the cpu. Note that TCG only supports one thread per core and so we only need to worry about the cpu making the access. Signed-off-by: Suraj Jitindar Singh <sjitindarsingh@gmail.com> Signed-off-by: Cédric Le Goater <clg@kaod.org> Message-Id: <20200120104935.24449-2-clg@kaod.org> Signed-off-by: David Gibson <david@gibson.dropbear.id.au>
2020-01-20 13:49:34 +03:00
target_ulong dpdes = 0;
helper_hfscr_facility_check(env, HFSCR_MSGP, "load DPDES", HFSCR_IC_MSGP);
target/ppc: Add LPAR-per-core vs per-thread mode flag The Power ISA has the concept of sub-processors: Hardware is allowed to sub-divide a multi-threaded processor into "sub-processors" that appear to privileged programs as multi-threaded processors with fewer threads. POWER9 and POWER10 have two modes, either every thread is a sub-processor or all threads appear as one multi-threaded processor. In the user manuals these are known as "LPAR per thread" / "Thread LPAR", and "LPAR per core" / "1 LPAR", respectively. The practical difference is: in thread LPAR mode, non-hypervisor SPRs are not shared between threads and msgsndp can not be used to message siblings. In 1 LPAR mode, some SPRs are shared and msgsndp is usable. Thrad LPAR allows multiple partitions to run concurrently on the same core, and is a requirement for KVM to run on POWER9/10 (which does not gang-schedule an LPAR on all threads of a core like POWER8 KVM). Traditionally, SMT in PAPR environments including PowerVM and the pseries QEMU machine with KVM acceleration behaves as in 1 LPAR mode. In OPAL systems, Thread LPAR is used. When adding SMT to the powernv machine, it is therefore preferable to emulate Thread LPAR. To account for this difference between pseries and powernv, an LPAR mode flag is added such that SPRs can be implemented as per-LPAR shared, and that becomes either per-thread or per-core depending on the flag. Reviewed-by: Joel Stanley <joel@jms.id.au> Reviewed-by: Cédric Le Goater <clg@kaod.org> Tested-by: Cédric Le Goater <clg@kaod.org> Signed-off-by: Nicholas Piggin <npiggin@gmail.com> Message-ID: <20230705120631.27670-2-npiggin@gmail.com> Signed-off-by: Daniel Henrique Barboza <danielhb413@gmail.com>
2023-07-05 15:06:28 +03:00
if (!(env->flags & POWERPC_FLAG_SMT_1LPAR)) {
nr_threads = 1; /* DPDES behaves as 1-thread in LPAR-per-thread mode */
}
if (nr_threads == 1) {
if (env->pending_interrupts & PPC_INTERRUPT_DOORBELL) {
dpdes = 1;
}
return dpdes;
}
system/cpus: rename qemu_mutex_lock_iothread() to bql_lock() The Big QEMU Lock (BQL) has many names and they are confusing. The actual QemuMutex variable is called qemu_global_mutex but it's commonly referred to as the BQL in discussions and some code comments. The locking APIs, however, are called qemu_mutex_lock_iothread() and qemu_mutex_unlock_iothread(). The "iothread" name is historic and comes from when the main thread was split into into KVM vcpu threads and the "iothread" (now called the main loop thread). I have contributed to the confusion myself by introducing a separate --object iothread, a separate concept unrelated to the BQL. The "iothread" name is no longer appropriate for the BQL. Rename the locking APIs to: - void bql_lock(void) - void bql_unlock(void) - bool bql_locked(void) There are more APIs with "iothread" in their names. Subsequent patches will rename them. There are also comments and documentation that will be updated in later patches. Signed-off-by: Stefan Hajnoczi <stefanha@redhat.com> Reviewed-by: Paul Durrant <paul@xen.org> Acked-by: Fabiano Rosas <farosas@suse.de> Acked-by: David Woodhouse <dwmw@amazon.co.uk> Reviewed-by: Cédric Le Goater <clg@kaod.org> Acked-by: Peter Xu <peterx@redhat.com> Acked-by: Eric Farman <farman@linux.ibm.com> Reviewed-by: Harsh Prateek Bora <harshpb@linux.ibm.com> Acked-by: Hyman Huang <yong.huang@smartx.com> Reviewed-by: Akihiko Odaki <akihiko.odaki@daynix.com> Message-id: 20240102153529.486531-2-stefanha@redhat.com Signed-off-by: Stefan Hajnoczi <stefanha@redhat.com>
2024-01-02 18:35:25 +03:00
bql_lock();
THREAD_SIBLING_FOREACH(cs, ccs) {
PowerPCCPU *ccpu = POWERPC_CPU(ccs);
CPUPPCState *cenv = &ccpu->env;
uint32_t thread_id = ppc_cpu_tir(ccpu);
if (cenv->pending_interrupts & PPC_INTERRUPT_DOORBELL) {
dpdes |= (0x1 << thread_id);
}
target/ppc: Add privileged message send facilities The Processor Control facility for POWER8 processors and later provides a mechanism for the hypervisor to send messages to other threads in the system (msgsnd instruction) and cause hypervisor-level exceptions. Privileged non-hypervisor programs can also send messages (msgsndp instruction) but are restricted to the threads of the same subprocessor and cause privileged-level exceptions. The Directed Privileged Doorbell Exception State (DPDES) register reflects the state of pending privileged doorbell exceptions and can be used to modify that state. The register can be used to read and modify the state of privileged doorbell exceptions for all threads of a subprocessor and thus is a shared facility for that subprocessor. The register can be read/written by the hypervisor and read by the supervisor if enabled in the HFSCR, otherwise a hypervisor facility unavailable exception is generated. The privileged message send and clear instructions (msgsndp & msgclrp) are used to generate and clear the presence of a directed privileged doorbell exception, respectively. The msgsndp instruction can be used to target any thread of the current subprocessor, msgclrp acts on the thread issuing the instruction. These instructions are privileged, but will generate a hypervisor facility unavailable exception if not enabled in the HFSCR and executed in privileged non-hypervisor state. The HV facility unavailable exception will be addressed in other patch. Add and implement this register and instructions by reading or modifying the pending interrupt state of the cpu. Note that TCG only supports one thread per core and so we only need to worry about the cpu making the access. Signed-off-by: Suraj Jitindar Singh <sjitindarsingh@gmail.com> Signed-off-by: Cédric Le Goater <clg@kaod.org> Message-Id: <20200120104935.24449-2-clg@kaod.org> Signed-off-by: David Gibson <david@gibson.dropbear.id.au>
2020-01-20 13:49:34 +03:00
}
system/cpus: rename qemu_mutex_lock_iothread() to bql_lock() The Big QEMU Lock (BQL) has many names and they are confusing. The actual QemuMutex variable is called qemu_global_mutex but it's commonly referred to as the BQL in discussions and some code comments. The locking APIs, however, are called qemu_mutex_lock_iothread() and qemu_mutex_unlock_iothread(). The "iothread" name is historic and comes from when the main thread was split into into KVM vcpu threads and the "iothread" (now called the main loop thread). I have contributed to the confusion myself by introducing a separate --object iothread, a separate concept unrelated to the BQL. The "iothread" name is no longer appropriate for the BQL. Rename the locking APIs to: - void bql_lock(void) - void bql_unlock(void) - bool bql_locked(void) There are more APIs with "iothread" in their names. Subsequent patches will rename them. There are also comments and documentation that will be updated in later patches. Signed-off-by: Stefan Hajnoczi <stefanha@redhat.com> Reviewed-by: Paul Durrant <paul@xen.org> Acked-by: Fabiano Rosas <farosas@suse.de> Acked-by: David Woodhouse <dwmw@amazon.co.uk> Reviewed-by: Cédric Le Goater <clg@kaod.org> Acked-by: Peter Xu <peterx@redhat.com> Acked-by: Eric Farman <farman@linux.ibm.com> Reviewed-by: Harsh Prateek Bora <harshpb@linux.ibm.com> Acked-by: Hyman Huang <yong.huang@smartx.com> Reviewed-by: Akihiko Odaki <akihiko.odaki@daynix.com> Message-id: 20240102153529.486531-2-stefanha@redhat.com Signed-off-by: Stefan Hajnoczi <stefanha@redhat.com>
2024-01-02 18:35:25 +03:00
bql_unlock();
target/ppc: Add privileged message send facilities The Processor Control facility for POWER8 processors and later provides a mechanism for the hypervisor to send messages to other threads in the system (msgsnd instruction) and cause hypervisor-level exceptions. Privileged non-hypervisor programs can also send messages (msgsndp instruction) but are restricted to the threads of the same subprocessor and cause privileged-level exceptions. The Directed Privileged Doorbell Exception State (DPDES) register reflects the state of pending privileged doorbell exceptions and can be used to modify that state. The register can be used to read and modify the state of privileged doorbell exceptions for all threads of a subprocessor and thus is a shared facility for that subprocessor. The register can be read/written by the hypervisor and read by the supervisor if enabled in the HFSCR, otherwise a hypervisor facility unavailable exception is generated. The privileged message send and clear instructions (msgsndp & msgclrp) are used to generate and clear the presence of a directed privileged doorbell exception, respectively. The msgsndp instruction can be used to target any thread of the current subprocessor, msgclrp acts on the thread issuing the instruction. These instructions are privileged, but will generate a hypervisor facility unavailable exception if not enabled in the HFSCR and executed in privileged non-hypervisor state. The HV facility unavailable exception will be addressed in other patch. Add and implement this register and instructions by reading or modifying the pending interrupt state of the cpu. Note that TCG only supports one thread per core and so we only need to worry about the cpu making the access. Signed-off-by: Suraj Jitindar Singh <sjitindarsingh@gmail.com> Signed-off-by: Cédric Le Goater <clg@kaod.org> Message-Id: <20200120104935.24449-2-clg@kaod.org> Signed-off-by: David Gibson <david@gibson.dropbear.id.au>
2020-01-20 13:49:34 +03:00
return dpdes;
}
void helper_store_dpdes(CPUPPCState *env, target_ulong val)
{
PowerPCCPU *cpu = env_archcpu(env);
CPUState *cs = env_cpu(env);
CPUState *ccs;
uint32_t nr_threads = cs->nr_threads;
target/ppc: Add privileged message send facilities The Processor Control facility for POWER8 processors and later provides a mechanism for the hypervisor to send messages to other threads in the system (msgsnd instruction) and cause hypervisor-level exceptions. Privileged non-hypervisor programs can also send messages (msgsndp instruction) but are restricted to the threads of the same subprocessor and cause privileged-level exceptions. The Directed Privileged Doorbell Exception State (DPDES) register reflects the state of pending privileged doorbell exceptions and can be used to modify that state. The register can be used to read and modify the state of privileged doorbell exceptions for all threads of a subprocessor and thus is a shared facility for that subprocessor. The register can be read/written by the hypervisor and read by the supervisor if enabled in the HFSCR, otherwise a hypervisor facility unavailable exception is generated. The privileged message send and clear instructions (msgsndp & msgclrp) are used to generate and clear the presence of a directed privileged doorbell exception, respectively. The msgsndp instruction can be used to target any thread of the current subprocessor, msgclrp acts on the thread issuing the instruction. These instructions are privileged, but will generate a hypervisor facility unavailable exception if not enabled in the HFSCR and executed in privileged non-hypervisor state. The HV facility unavailable exception will be addressed in other patch. Add and implement this register and instructions by reading or modifying the pending interrupt state of the cpu. Note that TCG only supports one thread per core and so we only need to worry about the cpu making the access. Signed-off-by: Suraj Jitindar Singh <sjitindarsingh@gmail.com> Signed-off-by: Cédric Le Goater <clg@kaod.org> Message-Id: <20200120104935.24449-2-clg@kaod.org> Signed-off-by: David Gibson <david@gibson.dropbear.id.au>
2020-01-20 13:49:34 +03:00
helper_hfscr_facility_check(env, HFSCR_MSGP, "store DPDES", HFSCR_IC_MSGP);
target/ppc: Add LPAR-per-core vs per-thread mode flag The Power ISA has the concept of sub-processors: Hardware is allowed to sub-divide a multi-threaded processor into "sub-processors" that appear to privileged programs as multi-threaded processors with fewer threads. POWER9 and POWER10 have two modes, either every thread is a sub-processor or all threads appear as one multi-threaded processor. In the user manuals these are known as "LPAR per thread" / "Thread LPAR", and "LPAR per core" / "1 LPAR", respectively. The practical difference is: in thread LPAR mode, non-hypervisor SPRs are not shared between threads and msgsndp can not be used to message siblings. In 1 LPAR mode, some SPRs are shared and msgsndp is usable. Thrad LPAR allows multiple partitions to run concurrently on the same core, and is a requirement for KVM to run on POWER9/10 (which does not gang-schedule an LPAR on all threads of a core like POWER8 KVM). Traditionally, SMT in PAPR environments including PowerVM and the pseries QEMU machine with KVM acceleration behaves as in 1 LPAR mode. In OPAL systems, Thread LPAR is used. When adding SMT to the powernv machine, it is therefore preferable to emulate Thread LPAR. To account for this difference between pseries and powernv, an LPAR mode flag is added such that SPRs can be implemented as per-LPAR shared, and that becomes either per-thread or per-core depending on the flag. Reviewed-by: Joel Stanley <joel@jms.id.au> Reviewed-by: Cédric Le Goater <clg@kaod.org> Tested-by: Cédric Le Goater <clg@kaod.org> Signed-off-by: Nicholas Piggin <npiggin@gmail.com> Message-ID: <20230705120631.27670-2-npiggin@gmail.com> Signed-off-by: Daniel Henrique Barboza <danielhb413@gmail.com>
2023-07-05 15:06:28 +03:00
if (!(env->flags & POWERPC_FLAG_SMT_1LPAR)) {
nr_threads = 1; /* DPDES behaves as 1-thread in LPAR-per-thread mode */
}
if (val & ~(nr_threads - 1)) {
target/ppc: Add privileged message send facilities The Processor Control facility for POWER8 processors and later provides a mechanism for the hypervisor to send messages to other threads in the system (msgsnd instruction) and cause hypervisor-level exceptions. Privileged non-hypervisor programs can also send messages (msgsndp instruction) but are restricted to the threads of the same subprocessor and cause privileged-level exceptions. The Directed Privileged Doorbell Exception State (DPDES) register reflects the state of pending privileged doorbell exceptions and can be used to modify that state. The register can be used to read and modify the state of privileged doorbell exceptions for all threads of a subprocessor and thus is a shared facility for that subprocessor. The register can be read/written by the hypervisor and read by the supervisor if enabled in the HFSCR, otherwise a hypervisor facility unavailable exception is generated. The privileged message send and clear instructions (msgsndp & msgclrp) are used to generate and clear the presence of a directed privileged doorbell exception, respectively. The msgsndp instruction can be used to target any thread of the current subprocessor, msgclrp acts on the thread issuing the instruction. These instructions are privileged, but will generate a hypervisor facility unavailable exception if not enabled in the HFSCR and executed in privileged non-hypervisor state. The HV facility unavailable exception will be addressed in other patch. Add and implement this register and instructions by reading or modifying the pending interrupt state of the cpu. Note that TCG only supports one thread per core and so we only need to worry about the cpu making the access. Signed-off-by: Suraj Jitindar Singh <sjitindarsingh@gmail.com> Signed-off-by: Cédric Le Goater <clg@kaod.org> Message-Id: <20200120104935.24449-2-clg@kaod.org> Signed-off-by: David Gibson <david@gibson.dropbear.id.au>
2020-01-20 13:49:34 +03:00
qemu_log_mask(LOG_GUEST_ERROR, "Invalid DPDES register value "
TARGET_FMT_lx"\n", val);
val &= (nr_threads - 1); /* Ignore the invalid bits */
}
if (nr_threads == 1) {
ppc_set_irq(cpu, PPC_INTERRUPT_DOORBELL, val & 0x1);
target/ppc: Add privileged message send facilities The Processor Control facility for POWER8 processors and later provides a mechanism for the hypervisor to send messages to other threads in the system (msgsnd instruction) and cause hypervisor-level exceptions. Privileged non-hypervisor programs can also send messages (msgsndp instruction) but are restricted to the threads of the same subprocessor and cause privileged-level exceptions. The Directed Privileged Doorbell Exception State (DPDES) register reflects the state of pending privileged doorbell exceptions and can be used to modify that state. The register can be used to read and modify the state of privileged doorbell exceptions for all threads of a subprocessor and thus is a shared facility for that subprocessor. The register can be read/written by the hypervisor and read by the supervisor if enabled in the HFSCR, otherwise a hypervisor facility unavailable exception is generated. The privileged message send and clear instructions (msgsndp & msgclrp) are used to generate and clear the presence of a directed privileged doorbell exception, respectively. The msgsndp instruction can be used to target any thread of the current subprocessor, msgclrp acts on the thread issuing the instruction. These instructions are privileged, but will generate a hypervisor facility unavailable exception if not enabled in the HFSCR and executed in privileged non-hypervisor state. The HV facility unavailable exception will be addressed in other patch. Add and implement this register and instructions by reading or modifying the pending interrupt state of the cpu. Note that TCG only supports one thread per core and so we only need to worry about the cpu making the access. Signed-off-by: Suraj Jitindar Singh <sjitindarsingh@gmail.com> Signed-off-by: Cédric Le Goater <clg@kaod.org> Message-Id: <20200120104935.24449-2-clg@kaod.org> Signed-off-by: David Gibson <david@gibson.dropbear.id.au>
2020-01-20 13:49:34 +03:00
return;
}
/* Does iothread need to be locked for walking CPU list? */
system/cpus: rename qemu_mutex_lock_iothread() to bql_lock() The Big QEMU Lock (BQL) has many names and they are confusing. The actual QemuMutex variable is called qemu_global_mutex but it's commonly referred to as the BQL in discussions and some code comments. The locking APIs, however, are called qemu_mutex_lock_iothread() and qemu_mutex_unlock_iothread(). The "iothread" name is historic and comes from when the main thread was split into into KVM vcpu threads and the "iothread" (now called the main loop thread). I have contributed to the confusion myself by introducing a separate --object iothread, a separate concept unrelated to the BQL. The "iothread" name is no longer appropriate for the BQL. Rename the locking APIs to: - void bql_lock(void) - void bql_unlock(void) - bool bql_locked(void) There are more APIs with "iothread" in their names. Subsequent patches will rename them. There are also comments and documentation that will be updated in later patches. Signed-off-by: Stefan Hajnoczi <stefanha@redhat.com> Reviewed-by: Paul Durrant <paul@xen.org> Acked-by: Fabiano Rosas <farosas@suse.de> Acked-by: David Woodhouse <dwmw@amazon.co.uk> Reviewed-by: Cédric Le Goater <clg@kaod.org> Acked-by: Peter Xu <peterx@redhat.com> Acked-by: Eric Farman <farman@linux.ibm.com> Reviewed-by: Harsh Prateek Bora <harshpb@linux.ibm.com> Acked-by: Hyman Huang <yong.huang@smartx.com> Reviewed-by: Akihiko Odaki <akihiko.odaki@daynix.com> Message-id: 20240102153529.486531-2-stefanha@redhat.com Signed-off-by: Stefan Hajnoczi <stefanha@redhat.com>
2024-01-02 18:35:25 +03:00
bql_lock();
THREAD_SIBLING_FOREACH(cs, ccs) {
PowerPCCPU *ccpu = POWERPC_CPU(ccs);
uint32_t thread_id = ppc_cpu_tir(ccpu);
ppc_set_irq(cpu, PPC_INTERRUPT_DOORBELL, val & (0x1 << thread_id));
}
system/cpus: rename qemu_mutex_lock_iothread() to bql_lock() The Big QEMU Lock (BQL) has many names and they are confusing. The actual QemuMutex variable is called qemu_global_mutex but it's commonly referred to as the BQL in discussions and some code comments. The locking APIs, however, are called qemu_mutex_lock_iothread() and qemu_mutex_unlock_iothread(). The "iothread" name is historic and comes from when the main thread was split into into KVM vcpu threads and the "iothread" (now called the main loop thread). I have contributed to the confusion myself by introducing a separate --object iothread, a separate concept unrelated to the BQL. The "iothread" name is no longer appropriate for the BQL. Rename the locking APIs to: - void bql_lock(void) - void bql_unlock(void) - bool bql_locked(void) There are more APIs with "iothread" in their names. Subsequent patches will rename them. There are also comments and documentation that will be updated in later patches. Signed-off-by: Stefan Hajnoczi <stefanha@redhat.com> Reviewed-by: Paul Durrant <paul@xen.org> Acked-by: Fabiano Rosas <farosas@suse.de> Acked-by: David Woodhouse <dwmw@amazon.co.uk> Reviewed-by: Cédric Le Goater <clg@kaod.org> Acked-by: Peter Xu <peterx@redhat.com> Acked-by: Eric Farman <farman@linux.ibm.com> Reviewed-by: Harsh Prateek Bora <harshpb@linux.ibm.com> Acked-by: Hyman Huang <yong.huang@smartx.com> Reviewed-by: Akihiko Odaki <akihiko.odaki@daynix.com> Message-id: 20240102153529.486531-2-stefanha@redhat.com Signed-off-by: Stefan Hajnoczi <stefanha@redhat.com>
2024-01-02 18:35:25 +03:00
bql_unlock();
target/ppc: Add privileged message send facilities The Processor Control facility for POWER8 processors and later provides a mechanism for the hypervisor to send messages to other threads in the system (msgsnd instruction) and cause hypervisor-level exceptions. Privileged non-hypervisor programs can also send messages (msgsndp instruction) but are restricted to the threads of the same subprocessor and cause privileged-level exceptions. The Directed Privileged Doorbell Exception State (DPDES) register reflects the state of pending privileged doorbell exceptions and can be used to modify that state. The register can be used to read and modify the state of privileged doorbell exceptions for all threads of a subprocessor and thus is a shared facility for that subprocessor. The register can be read/written by the hypervisor and read by the supervisor if enabled in the HFSCR, otherwise a hypervisor facility unavailable exception is generated. The privileged message send and clear instructions (msgsndp & msgclrp) are used to generate and clear the presence of a directed privileged doorbell exception, respectively. The msgsndp instruction can be used to target any thread of the current subprocessor, msgclrp acts on the thread issuing the instruction. These instructions are privileged, but will generate a hypervisor facility unavailable exception if not enabled in the HFSCR and executed in privileged non-hypervisor state. The HV facility unavailable exception will be addressed in other patch. Add and implement this register and instructions by reading or modifying the pending interrupt state of the cpu. Note that TCG only supports one thread per core and so we only need to worry about the cpu making the access. Signed-off-by: Suraj Jitindar Singh <sjitindarsingh@gmail.com> Signed-off-by: Cédric Le Goater <clg@kaod.org> Message-Id: <20200120104935.24449-2-clg@kaod.org> Signed-off-by: David Gibson <david@gibson.dropbear.id.au>
2020-01-20 13:49:34 +03:00
}
#endif /* defined(TARGET_PPC64) */
void helper_store_pidr(CPUPPCState *env, target_ulong val)
{
env->spr[SPR_BOOKS_PID] = (uint32_t)val;
tlb_flush(env_cpu(env));
}
void helper_store_lpidr(CPUPPCState *env, target_ulong val)
{
env->spr[SPR_LPIDR] = (uint32_t)val;
/*
* We need to flush the TLB on LPID changes as we only tag HV vs
* guest in TCG TLB. Also the quadrants means the HV will
* potentially access and cache entries for the current LPID as
* well.
*/
tlb_flush(env_cpu(env));
}
void helper_store_40x_dbcr0(CPUPPCState *env, target_ulong val)
{
/* Bits 26 & 27 affect single-stepping. */
hreg_compute_hflags(env);
/* Bits 28 & 29 affect reset or shutdown. */
store_40x_dbcr0(env, val);
}
void helper_store_40x_sler(CPUPPCState *env, target_ulong val)
{
store_40x_sler(env, val);
}
#endif
/*****************************************************************************/
/* Special registers manipulation */
/*
* This code is lifted from MacOnLinux. It is called whenever THRM1,2
* or 3 is read an fixes up the values in such a way that will make
* MacOS not hang. These registers exist on some 75x and 74xx
* processors.
*/
void helper_fixup_thrm(CPUPPCState *env)
{
target_ulong v, t;
int i;
#define THRM1_TIN (1 << 31)
#define THRM1_TIV (1 << 30)
#define THRM1_THRES(x) (((x) & 0x7f) << 23)
#define THRM1_TID (1 << 2)
#define THRM1_TIE (1 << 1)
#define THRM1_V (1 << 0)
#define THRM3_E (1 << 0)
if (!(env->spr[SPR_THRM3] & THRM3_E)) {
return;
}
/* Note: Thermal interrupts are unimplemented */
for (i = SPR_THRM1; i <= SPR_THRM2; i++) {
v = env->spr[i];
if (!(v & THRM1_V)) {
continue;
}
v |= THRM1_TIV;
v &= ~THRM1_TIN;
t = v & THRM1_THRES(127);
if ((v & THRM1_TID) && t < THRM1_THRES(24)) {
v |= THRM1_TIN;
}
if (!(v & THRM1_TID) && t > THRM1_THRES(24)) {
v |= THRM1_TIN;
}
env->spr[i] = v;
}
}
#if !defined(CONFIG_USER_ONLY)
#if defined(TARGET_PPC64)
void helper_clrbhrb(CPUPPCState *env)
{
helper_hfscr_facility_check(env, HFSCR_BHRB, "clrbhrb", FSCR_IC_BHRB);
helper_mmcr0_facility_check(env, MMCR0_BHRBA_NR, 0, FSCR_IC_BHRB);
if (env->flags & POWERPC_FLAG_BHRB) {
memset(env->bhrb, 0, sizeof(env->bhrb));
}
}
uint64_t helper_mfbhrbe(CPUPPCState *env, uint32_t bhrbe)
{
unsigned int index;
helper_hfscr_facility_check(env, HFSCR_BHRB, "mfbhrbe", FSCR_IC_BHRB);
helper_mmcr0_facility_check(env, MMCR0_BHRBA_NR, 0, FSCR_IC_BHRB);
if (!(env->flags & POWERPC_FLAG_BHRB) ||
(bhrbe >= env->bhrb_num_entries) ||
(env->spr[SPR_POWER_MMCR0] & MMCR0_PMAE)) {
return 0;
}
/*
* Note: bhrb_offset is the byte offset for writing the
* next entry (over the oldest entry), which is why we
* must offset bhrbe by 1 to get to the 0th entry.
*/
index = ((env->bhrb_offset / sizeof(uint64_t)) - (bhrbe + 1)) %
env->bhrb_num_entries;
return env->bhrb[index];
}
#endif
#endif