qemu/hw/mips/loongson3_virt.c

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hw/mips: Add Loongson-3 machine support Add Loongson-3 based machine support, it use liointc as the interrupt controler and use GPEX as the pci controller. Currently it can work with both TCG and KVM. As the machine model is not based on any exiting physical hardware, the name of the machine is "loongson3-virt". It may be superseded in future by a real machine model. If this happens, then a regular deprecation procedure shall occur for "loongson3-virt" machine. We now already have a full functional Linux kernel (based on Linux-5.4.x LTS) here: https://github.com/chenhuacai/linux Of course the upstream kernel is also usable (the kvm host side and guest side have both been upstream in Linux-5.9): https://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/torvalds/linux.git How to use QEMU/Loongson-3? 1, Download kernel source from the above URL; 2, Build a kernel with arch/mips/configs/loongson3_defconfig; 3, Boot a Loongson-3A4000 host with this kernel (for KVM mode); 4, Build QEMU-master with this patchset; 5, modprobe kvm (only necessary for KVM mode); 6, Use QEMU with TCG: qemu-system-mips64el -M loongson3-virt,accel=tcg -cpu Loongson-3A1000 -kernel <path_to_kernel> -append ... Use QEMU with KVM: qemu-system-mips64el -M loongson3-virt,accel=kvm -cpu Loongson-3A4000 -kernel <path_to_kernel> -append ... The "-cpu" parameter is optional here and QEMU will use the correct type for TCG/KVM automatically. Co-developed-by: Jiaxun Yang <jiaxun.yang@flygoat.com> Signed-off-by: Huacai Chen <chenhuacai@kernel.org> Signed-off-by: Jiaxun Yang <jiaxun.yang@flygoat.com> Message-Id: <20201221110538.3186646-5-chenhuacai@kernel.org> Reviewed-by: Philippe Mathieu-Daudé <f4bug@amsat.org> [PMD: Set TYPE_LOONGSON_MACHINE instance_size in TypeInfo, select FW_CFG_MIPS in Kconfig] Signed-off-by: Philippe Mathieu-Daudé <f4bug@amsat.org>
2020-04-27 12:33:14 +03:00
/*
* Generic Loongson-3 Platform support
*
* Copyright (c) 2018-2020 Huacai Chen (chenhc@lemote.com)
* Copyright (c) 2018-2020 Jiaxun Yang <jiaxun.yang@flygoat.com>
*
* This program is free software: you can redistribute it and/or modify
* it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by
* the Free Software Foundation, either version 2 of the License, or
* (at your option) any later version.
*
* This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
* but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
* MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE. See the
* GNU General Public License for more details.
*
* You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License
* along with this program. If not, see <https://www.gnu.org/licenses/>.
*/
/*
* Generic virtualized PC Platform based on Loongson-3 CPU (MIPS64R2 with
* extensions, 800~2000MHz)
*/
#include "qemu/osdep.h"
#include "qemu/units.h"
#include "qemu/cutils.h"
#include "qemu/datadir.h"
#include "qapi/error.h"
#include "elf.h"
#include "kvm_mips.h"
#include "hw/char/serial.h"
#include "hw/intc/loongson_liointc.h"
#include "hw/mips/mips.h"
#include "hw/mips/cpudevs.h"
#include "hw/mips/fw_cfg.h"
#include "hw/mips/loongson3_bootp.h"
#include "hw/misc/unimp.h"
#include "hw/intc/i8259.h"
#include "hw/loader.h"
#include "hw/isa/superio.h"
#include "hw/pci/msi.h"
#include "hw/pci/pci.h"
#include "hw/pci/pci_host.h"
#include "hw/pci-host/gpex.h"
#include "hw/usb.h"
#include "net/net.h"
#include "sysemu/kvm.h"
#include "sysemu/qtest.h"
#include "sysemu/reset.h"
#include "sysemu/runstate.h"
#include "qemu/error-report.h"
#define PM_CNTL_MODE 0x10
#define LOONGSON_MAX_VCPUS 16
/*
* Loongson-3's virtual machine BIOS can be obtained here:
* 1, https://github.com/loongson-community/firmware-nonfree
* 2, http://dev.lemote.com:8000/files/firmware/UEFI/KVM/bios_loongson3.bin
*/
#define LOONGSON3_BIOSNAME "bios_loongson3.bin"
#define UART_IRQ 0
#define RTC_IRQ 1
#define PCIE_IRQ_BASE 2
const MemMapEntry virt_memmap[] = {
hw/mips: Add Loongson-3 machine support Add Loongson-3 based machine support, it use liointc as the interrupt controler and use GPEX as the pci controller. Currently it can work with both TCG and KVM. As the machine model is not based on any exiting physical hardware, the name of the machine is "loongson3-virt". It may be superseded in future by a real machine model. If this happens, then a regular deprecation procedure shall occur for "loongson3-virt" machine. We now already have a full functional Linux kernel (based on Linux-5.4.x LTS) here: https://github.com/chenhuacai/linux Of course the upstream kernel is also usable (the kvm host side and guest side have both been upstream in Linux-5.9): https://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/torvalds/linux.git How to use QEMU/Loongson-3? 1, Download kernel source from the above URL; 2, Build a kernel with arch/mips/configs/loongson3_defconfig; 3, Boot a Loongson-3A4000 host with this kernel (for KVM mode); 4, Build QEMU-master with this patchset; 5, modprobe kvm (only necessary for KVM mode); 6, Use QEMU with TCG: qemu-system-mips64el -M loongson3-virt,accel=tcg -cpu Loongson-3A1000 -kernel <path_to_kernel> -append ... Use QEMU with KVM: qemu-system-mips64el -M loongson3-virt,accel=kvm -cpu Loongson-3A4000 -kernel <path_to_kernel> -append ... The "-cpu" parameter is optional here and QEMU will use the correct type for TCG/KVM automatically. Co-developed-by: Jiaxun Yang <jiaxun.yang@flygoat.com> Signed-off-by: Huacai Chen <chenhuacai@kernel.org> Signed-off-by: Jiaxun Yang <jiaxun.yang@flygoat.com> Message-Id: <20201221110538.3186646-5-chenhuacai@kernel.org> Reviewed-by: Philippe Mathieu-Daudé <f4bug@amsat.org> [PMD: Set TYPE_LOONGSON_MACHINE instance_size in TypeInfo, select FW_CFG_MIPS in Kconfig] Signed-off-by: Philippe Mathieu-Daudé <f4bug@amsat.org>
2020-04-27 12:33:14 +03:00
[VIRT_LOWMEM] = { 0x00000000, 0x10000000 },
[VIRT_PM] = { 0x10080000, 0x100 },
[VIRT_FW_CFG] = { 0x10080100, 0x100 },
[VIRT_RTC] = { 0x10081000, 0x1000 },
[VIRT_PCIE_PIO] = { 0x18000000, 0x80000 },
[VIRT_PCIE_ECAM] = { 0x1a000000, 0x2000000 },
[VIRT_BIOS_ROM] = { 0x1fc00000, 0x200000 },
[VIRT_UART] = { 0x1fe001e0, 0x8 },
[VIRT_LIOINTC] = { 0x3ff01400, 0x64 },
[VIRT_PCIE_MMIO] = { 0x40000000, 0x40000000 },
[VIRT_HIGHMEM] = { 0x80000000, 0x0 }, /* Variable */
};
static const MemMapEntry loader_memmap[] = {
hw/mips: Add Loongson-3 machine support Add Loongson-3 based machine support, it use liointc as the interrupt controler and use GPEX as the pci controller. Currently it can work with both TCG and KVM. As the machine model is not based on any exiting physical hardware, the name of the machine is "loongson3-virt". It may be superseded in future by a real machine model. If this happens, then a regular deprecation procedure shall occur for "loongson3-virt" machine. We now already have a full functional Linux kernel (based on Linux-5.4.x LTS) here: https://github.com/chenhuacai/linux Of course the upstream kernel is also usable (the kvm host side and guest side have both been upstream in Linux-5.9): https://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/torvalds/linux.git How to use QEMU/Loongson-3? 1, Download kernel source from the above URL; 2, Build a kernel with arch/mips/configs/loongson3_defconfig; 3, Boot a Loongson-3A4000 host with this kernel (for KVM mode); 4, Build QEMU-master with this patchset; 5, modprobe kvm (only necessary for KVM mode); 6, Use QEMU with TCG: qemu-system-mips64el -M loongson3-virt,accel=tcg -cpu Loongson-3A1000 -kernel <path_to_kernel> -append ... Use QEMU with KVM: qemu-system-mips64el -M loongson3-virt,accel=kvm -cpu Loongson-3A4000 -kernel <path_to_kernel> -append ... The "-cpu" parameter is optional here and QEMU will use the correct type for TCG/KVM automatically. Co-developed-by: Jiaxun Yang <jiaxun.yang@flygoat.com> Signed-off-by: Huacai Chen <chenhuacai@kernel.org> Signed-off-by: Jiaxun Yang <jiaxun.yang@flygoat.com> Message-Id: <20201221110538.3186646-5-chenhuacai@kernel.org> Reviewed-by: Philippe Mathieu-Daudé <f4bug@amsat.org> [PMD: Set TYPE_LOONGSON_MACHINE instance_size in TypeInfo, select FW_CFG_MIPS in Kconfig] Signed-off-by: Philippe Mathieu-Daudé <f4bug@amsat.org>
2020-04-27 12:33:14 +03:00
[LOADER_KERNEL] = { 0x00000000, 0x4000000 },
[LOADER_INITRD] = { 0x04000000, 0x0 }, /* Variable */
[LOADER_CMDLINE] = { 0x0ff00000, 0x100000 },
};
static const MemMapEntry loader_rommap[] = {
hw/mips: Add Loongson-3 machine support Add Loongson-3 based machine support, it use liointc as the interrupt controler and use GPEX as the pci controller. Currently it can work with both TCG and KVM. As the machine model is not based on any exiting physical hardware, the name of the machine is "loongson3-virt". It may be superseded in future by a real machine model. If this happens, then a regular deprecation procedure shall occur for "loongson3-virt" machine. We now already have a full functional Linux kernel (based on Linux-5.4.x LTS) here: https://github.com/chenhuacai/linux Of course the upstream kernel is also usable (the kvm host side and guest side have both been upstream in Linux-5.9): https://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/torvalds/linux.git How to use QEMU/Loongson-3? 1, Download kernel source from the above URL; 2, Build a kernel with arch/mips/configs/loongson3_defconfig; 3, Boot a Loongson-3A4000 host with this kernel (for KVM mode); 4, Build QEMU-master with this patchset; 5, modprobe kvm (only necessary for KVM mode); 6, Use QEMU with TCG: qemu-system-mips64el -M loongson3-virt,accel=tcg -cpu Loongson-3A1000 -kernel <path_to_kernel> -append ... Use QEMU with KVM: qemu-system-mips64el -M loongson3-virt,accel=kvm -cpu Loongson-3A4000 -kernel <path_to_kernel> -append ... The "-cpu" parameter is optional here and QEMU will use the correct type for TCG/KVM automatically. Co-developed-by: Jiaxun Yang <jiaxun.yang@flygoat.com> Signed-off-by: Huacai Chen <chenhuacai@kernel.org> Signed-off-by: Jiaxun Yang <jiaxun.yang@flygoat.com> Message-Id: <20201221110538.3186646-5-chenhuacai@kernel.org> Reviewed-by: Philippe Mathieu-Daudé <f4bug@amsat.org> [PMD: Set TYPE_LOONGSON_MACHINE instance_size in TypeInfo, select FW_CFG_MIPS in Kconfig] Signed-off-by: Philippe Mathieu-Daudé <f4bug@amsat.org>
2020-04-27 12:33:14 +03:00
[LOADER_BOOTROM] = { 0x1fc00000, 0x1000 },
[LOADER_PARAM] = { 0x1fc01000, 0x10000 },
};
struct LoongsonMachineState {
MachineState parent_obj;
MemoryRegion *pio_alias;
MemoryRegion *mmio_alias;
MemoryRegion *ecam_alias;
};
typedef struct LoongsonMachineState LoongsonMachineState;
#define TYPE_LOONGSON_MACHINE MACHINE_TYPE_NAME("loongson3-virt")
DECLARE_INSTANCE_CHECKER(LoongsonMachineState, LOONGSON_MACHINE, TYPE_LOONGSON_MACHINE)
static struct _loaderparams {
uint64_t cpu_freq;
uint64_t ram_size;
const char *kernel_cmdline;
const char *kernel_filename;
const char *initrd_filename;
uint64_t kernel_entry;
uint64_t a0, a1, a2;
} loaderparams;
static uint64_t loongson3_pm_read(void *opaque, hwaddr addr, unsigned size)
{
return 0;
}
static void loongson3_pm_write(void *opaque, hwaddr addr,
uint64_t val, unsigned size)
{
if (addr != PM_CNTL_MODE) {
return;
}
switch (val) {
case 0x00:
qemu_system_reset_request(SHUTDOWN_CAUSE_GUEST_RESET);
return;
case 0xff:
qemu_system_shutdown_request(SHUTDOWN_CAUSE_GUEST_SHUTDOWN);
return;
default:
return;
}
}
static const MemoryRegionOps loongson3_pm_ops = {
.read = loongson3_pm_read,
.write = loongson3_pm_write,
.endianness = DEVICE_NATIVE_ENDIAN,
.valid = {
.min_access_size = 1,
.max_access_size = 1
}
};
#define DEF_LOONGSON3_FREQ (800 * 1000 * 1000)
static uint64_t get_cpu_freq_hz(void)
{
#ifdef CONFIG_KVM
int ret;
uint64_t freq;
struct kvm_one_reg freq_reg = {
.id = KVM_REG_MIPS_COUNT_HZ,
.addr = (uintptr_t)(&freq)
};
if (kvm_enabled()) {
ret = kvm_vcpu_ioctl(first_cpu, KVM_GET_ONE_REG, &freq_reg);
if (ret >= 0) {
return freq * 2;
}
}
#endif
return DEF_LOONGSON3_FREQ;
}
static void init_boot_param(void)
{
static void *p;
struct boot_params *bp;
p = g_malloc0(loader_rommap[LOADER_PARAM].size);
bp = p;
bp->efi.smbios.vers = cpu_to_le16(1);
init_reset_system(&(bp->reset_system));
p += ROUND_UP(sizeof(struct boot_params), 64);
init_loongson_params(&(bp->efi.smbios.lp), p,
loaderparams.cpu_freq, loaderparams.ram_size);
rom_add_blob_fixed("params_rom", bp,
loader_rommap[LOADER_PARAM].size,
loader_rommap[LOADER_PARAM].base);
g_free(bp);
loaderparams.a2 = cpu_mips_phys_to_kseg0(NULL,
loader_rommap[LOADER_PARAM].base);
}
static void init_boot_rom(void)
{
const unsigned int boot_code[] = {
0x40086000, /* mfc0 t0, CP0_STATUS */
0x240900E4, /* li t1, 0xe4 #set kx, sx, ux, erl */
0x01094025, /* or t0, t0, t1 */
0x3C090040, /* lui t1, 0x40 #set bev */
0x01094025, /* or t0, t0, t1 */
0x40886000, /* mtc0 t0, CP0_STATUS */
0x00000000,
0x40806800, /* mtc0 zero, CP0_CAUSE */
0x00000000,
0x400A7801, /* mfc0 t2, $15, 1 */
0x314A00FF, /* andi t2, 0x0ff */
0x3C089000, /* dli t0, 0x900000003ff01000 */
0x00084438,
0x35083FF0,
0x00084438,
0x35081000,
0x314B0003, /* andi t3, t2, 0x3 #local cpuid */
0x000B5A00, /* sll t3, 8 */
0x010B4025, /* or t0, t0, t3 */
0x314C000C, /* andi t4, t2, 0xc #node id */
0x000C62BC, /* dsll t4, 42 */
0x010C4025, /* or t0, t0, t4 */
/* WaitForInit: */
0xDD020020, /* ld v0, FN_OFF(t0) #FN_OFF 0x020 */
0x1040FFFE, /* beqz v0, WaitForInit */
0x00000000, /* nop */
0xDD1D0028, /* ld sp, SP_OFF(t0) #FN_OFF 0x028 */
0xDD1C0030, /* ld gp, GP_OFF(t0) #FN_OFF 0x030 */
0xDD050038, /* ld a1, A1_OFF(t0) #FN_OFF 0x038 */
0x00400008, /* jr v0 #byebye */
0x00000000, /* nop */
0x1000FFFF, /* 1: b 1b */
0x00000000, /* nop */
/* Reset */
0x3C0C9000, /* dli t0, 0x9000000010080010 */
0x358C0000,
0x000C6438,
0x358C1008,
0x000C6438,
0x358C0010,
0x240D0000, /* li t1, 0x00 */
0xA18D0000, /* sb t1, (t0) */
0x1000FFFF, /* 1: b 1b */
0x00000000, /* nop */
/* Shutdown */
0x3C0C9000, /* dli t0, 0x9000000010080010 */
0x358C0000,
0x000C6438,
0x358C1008,
0x000C6438,
0x358C0010,
0x240D00FF, /* li t1, 0xff */
0xA18D0000, /* sb t1, (t0) */
0x1000FFFF, /* 1: b 1b */
0x00000000 /* nop */
};
rom_add_blob_fixed("boot_rom", boot_code, sizeof(boot_code),
loader_rommap[LOADER_BOOTROM].base);
}
static void fw_cfg_boot_set(void *opaque, const char *boot_device,
Error **errp)
{
fw_cfg_modify_i16(opaque, FW_CFG_BOOT_DEVICE, boot_device[0]);
}
static void fw_conf_init(unsigned long ram_size)
{
FWCfgState *fw_cfg;
hwaddr cfg_addr = virt_memmap[VIRT_FW_CFG].base;
fw_cfg = fw_cfg_init_mem_wide(cfg_addr, cfg_addr + 8, 8, 0, NULL);
fw_cfg_add_i16(fw_cfg, FW_CFG_NB_CPUS, (uint16_t)current_machine->smp.cpus);
fw_cfg_add_i16(fw_cfg, FW_CFG_MAX_CPUS, (uint16_t)current_machine->smp.max_cpus);
fw_cfg_add_i64(fw_cfg, FW_CFG_RAM_SIZE, (uint64_t)ram_size);
fw_cfg_add_i32(fw_cfg, FW_CFG_MACHINE_VERSION, 1);
fw_cfg_add_i64(fw_cfg, FW_CFG_CPU_FREQ, get_cpu_freq_hz());
qemu_register_boot_set(fw_cfg_boot_set, fw_cfg);
}
static int set_prom_cmdline(ram_addr_t initrd_offset, long initrd_size)
{
int ret = 0;
void *cmdline_buf;
hwaddr cmdline_vaddr;
unsigned int *parg_env;
/* Allocate cmdline_buf for command line. */
cmdline_buf = g_malloc0(loader_memmap[LOADER_CMDLINE].size);
cmdline_vaddr = cpu_mips_phys_to_kseg0(NULL,
loader_memmap[LOADER_CMDLINE].base);
/*
* Layout of cmdline_buf looks like this:
* argv[0], argv[1], 0, env[0], env[1], ... env[i], 0,
* argv[0]'s data, argv[1]'s data, env[0]'data, ..., env[i]'s data, 0
*/
parg_env = (void *)cmdline_buf;
ret = (3 + 1) * 4;
*parg_env++ = cmdline_vaddr + ret;
ret += (1 + snprintf(cmdline_buf + ret, 256 - ret, "g"));
/* argv1 */
*parg_env++ = cmdline_vaddr + ret;
if (initrd_size > 0)
ret += (1 + snprintf(cmdline_buf + ret, 256 - ret,
"rd_start=0x" TARGET_FMT_lx " rd_size=%li %s",
cpu_mips_phys_to_kseg0(NULL, initrd_offset),
initrd_size, loaderparams.kernel_cmdline));
else
ret += (1 + snprintf(cmdline_buf + ret, 256 - ret, "%s",
loaderparams.kernel_cmdline));
/* argv2 */
*parg_env++ = cmdline_vaddr + 4 * ret;
rom_add_blob_fixed("cmdline", cmdline_buf,
loader_memmap[LOADER_CMDLINE].size,
loader_memmap[LOADER_CMDLINE].base);
g_free(cmdline_buf);
loaderparams.a0 = 2;
loaderparams.a1 = cmdline_vaddr;
return 0;
}
static uint64_t load_kernel(CPUMIPSState *env)
{
long kernel_size;
ram_addr_t initrd_offset;
uint64_t kernel_entry, kernel_low, kernel_high, initrd_size;
kernel_size = load_elf(loaderparams.kernel_filename, NULL,
cpu_mips_kseg0_to_phys, NULL,
(uint64_t *)&kernel_entry,
(uint64_t *)&kernel_low, (uint64_t *)&kernel_high,
NULL, 0, EM_MIPS, 1, 0);
if (kernel_size < 0) {
error_report("could not load kernel '%s': %s",
loaderparams.kernel_filename,
load_elf_strerror(kernel_size));
exit(1);
}
/* load initrd */
initrd_size = 0;
initrd_offset = 0;
if (loaderparams.initrd_filename) {
initrd_size = get_image_size(loaderparams.initrd_filename);
if (initrd_size > 0) {
initrd_offset = MAX(loader_memmap[LOADER_INITRD].base,
ROUND_UP(kernel_high, INITRD_PAGE_SIZE));
if (initrd_offset + initrd_size > loaderparams.ram_size) {
error_report("memory too small for initial ram disk '%s'",
loaderparams.initrd_filename);
exit(1);
}
initrd_size = load_image_targphys(loaderparams.initrd_filename,
initrd_offset,
loaderparams.ram_size - initrd_offset);
}
if (initrd_size == (target_ulong) -1) {
error_report("could not load initial ram disk '%s'",
loaderparams.initrd_filename);
exit(1);
}
}
/* Setup prom cmdline. */
set_prom_cmdline(initrd_offset, initrd_size);
return kernel_entry;
}
static void main_cpu_reset(void *opaque)
{
MIPSCPU *cpu = opaque;
CPUMIPSState *env = &cpu->env;
cpu_reset(CPU(cpu));
/* Loongson-3 reset stuff */
if (loaderparams.kernel_filename) {
if (cpu == MIPS_CPU(first_cpu)) {
env->active_tc.gpr[4] = loaderparams.a0;
env->active_tc.gpr[5] = loaderparams.a1;
env->active_tc.gpr[6] = loaderparams.a2;
env->active_tc.PC = loaderparams.kernel_entry;
}
env->CP0_Status &= ~((1 << CP0St_BEV) | (1 << CP0St_ERL));
}
}
static inline void loongson3_virt_devices_init(MachineState *machine,
DeviceState *pic)
{
int i;
qemu_irq irq;
PCIBus *pci_bus;
DeviceState *dev;
MemoryRegion *mmio_reg, *ecam_reg;
MachineClass *mc = MACHINE_GET_CLASS(machine);
hw/mips: Add Loongson-3 machine support Add Loongson-3 based machine support, it use liointc as the interrupt controler and use GPEX as the pci controller. Currently it can work with both TCG and KVM. As the machine model is not based on any exiting physical hardware, the name of the machine is "loongson3-virt". It may be superseded in future by a real machine model. If this happens, then a regular deprecation procedure shall occur for "loongson3-virt" machine. We now already have a full functional Linux kernel (based on Linux-5.4.x LTS) here: https://github.com/chenhuacai/linux Of course the upstream kernel is also usable (the kvm host side and guest side have both been upstream in Linux-5.9): https://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/torvalds/linux.git How to use QEMU/Loongson-3? 1, Download kernel source from the above URL; 2, Build a kernel with arch/mips/configs/loongson3_defconfig; 3, Boot a Loongson-3A4000 host with this kernel (for KVM mode); 4, Build QEMU-master with this patchset; 5, modprobe kvm (only necessary for KVM mode); 6, Use QEMU with TCG: qemu-system-mips64el -M loongson3-virt,accel=tcg -cpu Loongson-3A1000 -kernel <path_to_kernel> -append ... Use QEMU with KVM: qemu-system-mips64el -M loongson3-virt,accel=kvm -cpu Loongson-3A4000 -kernel <path_to_kernel> -append ... The "-cpu" parameter is optional here and QEMU will use the correct type for TCG/KVM automatically. Co-developed-by: Jiaxun Yang <jiaxun.yang@flygoat.com> Signed-off-by: Huacai Chen <chenhuacai@kernel.org> Signed-off-by: Jiaxun Yang <jiaxun.yang@flygoat.com> Message-Id: <20201221110538.3186646-5-chenhuacai@kernel.org> Reviewed-by: Philippe Mathieu-Daudé <f4bug@amsat.org> [PMD: Set TYPE_LOONGSON_MACHINE instance_size in TypeInfo, select FW_CFG_MIPS in Kconfig] Signed-off-by: Philippe Mathieu-Daudé <f4bug@amsat.org>
2020-04-27 12:33:14 +03:00
LoongsonMachineState *s = LOONGSON_MACHINE(machine);
dev = qdev_new(TYPE_GPEX_HOST);
sysbus_realize_and_unref(SYS_BUS_DEVICE(dev), &error_fatal);
pci_bus = PCI_HOST_BRIDGE(dev)->bus;
s->ecam_alias = g_new0(MemoryRegion, 1);
ecam_reg = sysbus_mmio_get_region(SYS_BUS_DEVICE(dev), 0);
memory_region_init_alias(s->ecam_alias, OBJECT(dev), "pcie-ecam",
ecam_reg, 0, virt_memmap[VIRT_PCIE_ECAM].size);
memory_region_add_subregion(get_system_memory(),
virt_memmap[VIRT_PCIE_ECAM].base,
s->ecam_alias);
s->mmio_alias = g_new0(MemoryRegion, 1);
mmio_reg = sysbus_mmio_get_region(SYS_BUS_DEVICE(dev), 1);
memory_region_init_alias(s->mmio_alias, OBJECT(dev), "pcie-mmio",
mmio_reg, virt_memmap[VIRT_PCIE_MMIO].base,
virt_memmap[VIRT_PCIE_MMIO].size);
memory_region_add_subregion(get_system_memory(),
virt_memmap[VIRT_PCIE_MMIO].base,
s->mmio_alias);
s->pio_alias = g_new0(MemoryRegion, 1);
memory_region_init_alias(s->pio_alias, OBJECT(dev), "pcie-pio",
get_system_io(), 0,
virt_memmap[VIRT_PCIE_PIO].size);
memory_region_add_subregion(get_system_memory(),
virt_memmap[VIRT_PCIE_PIO].base, s->pio_alias);
sysbus_mmio_map(SYS_BUS_DEVICE(dev), 2, virt_memmap[VIRT_PCIE_PIO].base);
for (i = 0; i < GPEX_NUM_IRQS; i++) {
irq = qdev_get_gpio_in(pic, PCIE_IRQ_BASE + i);
sysbus_connect_irq(SYS_BUS_DEVICE(dev), i, irq);
gpex_set_irq_num(GPEX_HOST(dev), i, PCIE_IRQ_BASE + i);
}
msi_nonbroken = true;
pci_vga_init(pci_bus);
if (defaults_enabled()) {
pci_create_simple(pci_bus, -1, "pci-ohci");
usb_create_simple(usb_bus_find(-1), "usb-kbd");
usb_create_simple(usb_bus_find(-1), "usb-tablet");
}
for (i = 0; i < nb_nics; i++) {
pci_nic_init_nofail(&nd_table[i], pci_bus, mc->default_nic, NULL);
hw/mips: Add Loongson-3 machine support Add Loongson-3 based machine support, it use liointc as the interrupt controler and use GPEX as the pci controller. Currently it can work with both TCG and KVM. As the machine model is not based on any exiting physical hardware, the name of the machine is "loongson3-virt". It may be superseded in future by a real machine model. If this happens, then a regular deprecation procedure shall occur for "loongson3-virt" machine. We now already have a full functional Linux kernel (based on Linux-5.4.x LTS) here: https://github.com/chenhuacai/linux Of course the upstream kernel is also usable (the kvm host side and guest side have both been upstream in Linux-5.9): https://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/torvalds/linux.git How to use QEMU/Loongson-3? 1, Download kernel source from the above URL; 2, Build a kernel with arch/mips/configs/loongson3_defconfig; 3, Boot a Loongson-3A4000 host with this kernel (for KVM mode); 4, Build QEMU-master with this patchset; 5, modprobe kvm (only necessary for KVM mode); 6, Use QEMU with TCG: qemu-system-mips64el -M loongson3-virt,accel=tcg -cpu Loongson-3A1000 -kernel <path_to_kernel> -append ... Use QEMU with KVM: qemu-system-mips64el -M loongson3-virt,accel=kvm -cpu Loongson-3A4000 -kernel <path_to_kernel> -append ... The "-cpu" parameter is optional here and QEMU will use the correct type for TCG/KVM automatically. Co-developed-by: Jiaxun Yang <jiaxun.yang@flygoat.com> Signed-off-by: Huacai Chen <chenhuacai@kernel.org> Signed-off-by: Jiaxun Yang <jiaxun.yang@flygoat.com> Message-Id: <20201221110538.3186646-5-chenhuacai@kernel.org> Reviewed-by: Philippe Mathieu-Daudé <f4bug@amsat.org> [PMD: Set TYPE_LOONGSON_MACHINE instance_size in TypeInfo, select FW_CFG_MIPS in Kconfig] Signed-off-by: Philippe Mathieu-Daudé <f4bug@amsat.org>
2020-04-27 12:33:14 +03:00
}
}
static void mips_loongson3_virt_init(MachineState *machine)
{
int i;
long bios_size;
MIPSCPU *cpu;
Clock *cpuclk;
CPUMIPSState *env;
DeviceState *liointc;
char *filename;
const char *kernel_cmdline = machine->kernel_cmdline;
const char *kernel_filename = machine->kernel_filename;
const char *initrd_filename = machine->initrd_filename;
ram_addr_t ram_size = machine->ram_size;
MemoryRegion *address_space_mem = get_system_memory();
MemoryRegion *ram = g_new(MemoryRegion, 1);
MemoryRegion *bios = g_new(MemoryRegion, 1);
MemoryRegion *iomem = g_new(MemoryRegion, 1);
/* TODO: TCG will support all CPU types */
if (!kvm_enabled()) {
if (!machine->cpu_type) {
machine->cpu_type = MIPS_CPU_TYPE_NAME("Loongson-3A1000");
}
if (!cpu_type_supports_isa(machine->cpu_type, INSN_LOONGSON3A)) {
error_report("Loongson-3/TCG needs a Loongson-3 series cpu");
hw/mips: Add Loongson-3 machine support Add Loongson-3 based machine support, it use liointc as the interrupt controler and use GPEX as the pci controller. Currently it can work with both TCG and KVM. As the machine model is not based on any exiting physical hardware, the name of the machine is "loongson3-virt". It may be superseded in future by a real machine model. If this happens, then a regular deprecation procedure shall occur for "loongson3-virt" machine. We now already have a full functional Linux kernel (based on Linux-5.4.x LTS) here: https://github.com/chenhuacai/linux Of course the upstream kernel is also usable (the kvm host side and guest side have both been upstream in Linux-5.9): https://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/torvalds/linux.git How to use QEMU/Loongson-3? 1, Download kernel source from the above URL; 2, Build a kernel with arch/mips/configs/loongson3_defconfig; 3, Boot a Loongson-3A4000 host with this kernel (for KVM mode); 4, Build QEMU-master with this patchset; 5, modprobe kvm (only necessary for KVM mode); 6, Use QEMU with TCG: qemu-system-mips64el -M loongson3-virt,accel=tcg -cpu Loongson-3A1000 -kernel <path_to_kernel> -append ... Use QEMU with KVM: qemu-system-mips64el -M loongson3-virt,accel=kvm -cpu Loongson-3A4000 -kernel <path_to_kernel> -append ... The "-cpu" parameter is optional here and QEMU will use the correct type for TCG/KVM automatically. Co-developed-by: Jiaxun Yang <jiaxun.yang@flygoat.com> Signed-off-by: Huacai Chen <chenhuacai@kernel.org> Signed-off-by: Jiaxun Yang <jiaxun.yang@flygoat.com> Message-Id: <20201221110538.3186646-5-chenhuacai@kernel.org> Reviewed-by: Philippe Mathieu-Daudé <f4bug@amsat.org> [PMD: Set TYPE_LOONGSON_MACHINE instance_size in TypeInfo, select FW_CFG_MIPS in Kconfig] Signed-off-by: Philippe Mathieu-Daudé <f4bug@amsat.org>
2020-04-27 12:33:14 +03:00
exit(1);
}
} else {
if (!machine->cpu_type) {
machine->cpu_type = MIPS_CPU_TYPE_NAME("Loongson-3A4000");
}
if (!strstr(machine->cpu_type, "Loongson-3A4000")) {
error_report("Loongson-3/KVM needs cpu type Loongson-3A4000");
exit(1);
}
}
if (ram_size < 512 * MiB) {
error_report("Loongson-3 machine needs at least 512MB memory");
exit(1);
}
/*
* The whole MMIO range among configure registers doesn't generate
* exception when accessing invalid memory. Create some unimplememted
* devices to emulate this feature.
*/
create_unimplemented_device("mmio fallback 0", 0x10000000, 256 * MiB);
create_unimplemented_device("mmio fallback 1", 0x30000000, 256 * MiB);
liointc = qdev_new("loongson.liointc");
sysbus_realize_and_unref(SYS_BUS_DEVICE(liointc), &error_fatal);
sysbus_mmio_map(SYS_BUS_DEVICE(liointc), 0, virt_memmap[VIRT_LIOINTC].base);
serial_mm_init(address_space_mem, virt_memmap[VIRT_UART].base, 0,
qdev_get_gpio_in(liointc, UART_IRQ), 115200, serial_hd(0),
DEVICE_NATIVE_ENDIAN);
sysbus_create_simple("goldfish_rtc", virt_memmap[VIRT_RTC].base,
qdev_get_gpio_in(liointc, RTC_IRQ));
cpuclk = clock_new(OBJECT(machine), "cpu-refclk");
clock_set_hz(cpuclk, DEF_LOONGSON3_FREQ);
for (i = 0; i < machine->smp.cpus; i++) {
int ip;
/* init CPUs */
cpu = mips_cpu_create_with_clock(machine->cpu_type, cpuclk);
/* Init internal devices */
cpu_mips_irq_init_cpu(cpu);
cpu_mips_clock_init(cpu);
qemu_register_reset(main_cpu_reset, cpu);
if (i >= 4) {
continue; /* Only node-0 can be connected to LIOINTC */
}
for (ip = 0; ip < 4 ; ip++) {
int pin = i * 4 + ip;
sysbus_connect_irq(SYS_BUS_DEVICE(liointc),
pin, cpu->env.irq[ip + 2]);
}
}
env = &MIPS_CPU(first_cpu)->env;
/* Allocate RAM/BIOS, 0x00000000~0x10000000 is alias of 0x80000000~0x90000000 */
memory_region_init_rom(bios, NULL, "loongson3.bios",
virt_memmap[VIRT_BIOS_ROM].size, &error_fatal);
memory_region_init_alias(ram, NULL, "loongson3.lowmem",
machine->ram, 0, virt_memmap[VIRT_LOWMEM].size);
memory_region_init_io(iomem, NULL, &loongson3_pm_ops,
NULL, "loongson3_pm", virt_memmap[VIRT_PM].size);
memory_region_add_subregion(address_space_mem,
virt_memmap[VIRT_LOWMEM].base, ram);
memory_region_add_subregion(address_space_mem,
virt_memmap[VIRT_BIOS_ROM].base, bios);
memory_region_add_subregion(address_space_mem,
virt_memmap[VIRT_HIGHMEM].base, machine->ram);
memory_region_add_subregion(address_space_mem,
virt_memmap[VIRT_PM].base, iomem);
/*
* We do not support flash operation, just loading bios.bin as raw BIOS.
* Please use -L to set the BIOS path and -bios to set bios name.
*/
if (kernel_filename) {
loaderparams.cpu_freq = get_cpu_freq_hz();
loaderparams.ram_size = ram_size;
loaderparams.kernel_filename = kernel_filename;
loaderparams.kernel_cmdline = kernel_cmdline;
loaderparams.initrd_filename = initrd_filename;
loaderparams.kernel_entry = load_kernel(env);
init_boot_rom();
init_boot_param();
} else {
filename = qemu_find_file(QEMU_FILE_TYPE_BIOS,
machine->firmware ?: LOONGSON3_BIOSNAME);
if (filename) {
bios_size = load_image_targphys(filename,
virt_memmap[VIRT_BIOS_ROM].base,
virt_memmap[VIRT_BIOS_ROM].size);
g_free(filename);
} else {
bios_size = -1;
}
if ((bios_size < 0 || bios_size > virt_memmap[VIRT_BIOS_ROM].size) &&
!kernel_filename && !qtest_enabled()) {
error_report("Could not load MIPS bios '%s'", machine->firmware);
exit(1);
}
fw_conf_init(ram_size);
}
loongson3_virt_devices_init(machine, liointc);
}
static void loongson3v_machine_class_init(ObjectClass *oc, void *data)
{
MachineClass *mc = MACHINE_CLASS(oc);
mc->desc = "Loongson-3 Virtualization Platform";
mc->init = mips_loongson3_virt_init;
mc->block_default_type = IF_IDE;
mc->max_cpus = LOONGSON_MAX_VCPUS;
mc->default_ram_id = "loongson3.highram";
mc->default_ram_size = 1600 * MiB;
mc->kvm_type = mips_kvm_type;
mc->minimum_page_bits = 14;
mc->default_nic = "virtio-net-pci";
hw/mips: Add Loongson-3 machine support Add Loongson-3 based machine support, it use liointc as the interrupt controler and use GPEX as the pci controller. Currently it can work with both TCG and KVM. As the machine model is not based on any exiting physical hardware, the name of the machine is "loongson3-virt". It may be superseded in future by a real machine model. If this happens, then a regular deprecation procedure shall occur for "loongson3-virt" machine. We now already have a full functional Linux kernel (based on Linux-5.4.x LTS) here: https://github.com/chenhuacai/linux Of course the upstream kernel is also usable (the kvm host side and guest side have both been upstream in Linux-5.9): https://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/torvalds/linux.git How to use QEMU/Loongson-3? 1, Download kernel source from the above URL; 2, Build a kernel with arch/mips/configs/loongson3_defconfig; 3, Boot a Loongson-3A4000 host with this kernel (for KVM mode); 4, Build QEMU-master with this patchset; 5, modprobe kvm (only necessary for KVM mode); 6, Use QEMU with TCG: qemu-system-mips64el -M loongson3-virt,accel=tcg -cpu Loongson-3A1000 -kernel <path_to_kernel> -append ... Use QEMU with KVM: qemu-system-mips64el -M loongson3-virt,accel=kvm -cpu Loongson-3A4000 -kernel <path_to_kernel> -append ... The "-cpu" parameter is optional here and QEMU will use the correct type for TCG/KVM automatically. Co-developed-by: Jiaxun Yang <jiaxun.yang@flygoat.com> Signed-off-by: Huacai Chen <chenhuacai@kernel.org> Signed-off-by: Jiaxun Yang <jiaxun.yang@flygoat.com> Message-Id: <20201221110538.3186646-5-chenhuacai@kernel.org> Reviewed-by: Philippe Mathieu-Daudé <f4bug@amsat.org> [PMD: Set TYPE_LOONGSON_MACHINE instance_size in TypeInfo, select FW_CFG_MIPS in Kconfig] Signed-off-by: Philippe Mathieu-Daudé <f4bug@amsat.org>
2020-04-27 12:33:14 +03:00
}
static const TypeInfo loongson3_machine_types[] = {
{
.name = TYPE_LOONGSON_MACHINE,
.parent = TYPE_MACHINE,
.instance_size = sizeof(LoongsonMachineState),
.class_init = loongson3v_machine_class_init,
}
};
DEFINE_TYPES(loongson3_machine_types)